拉98627 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於可驅動能栋宕目μ 月便豕具的門或抽屜從關閉位置 開啟之閂鎖機構的把手裝置。 【先前技術】 以往，已提出有包含閃鎖機構之各種把手裝置，係藉 =閃鎖零件，來將家具的門或抽屜卡止成在平常時不會自 :關閉位置突然彈出，當握持把手來開啟門或拉出抽屜 即自動解_鎖零件的卡止。其中之—㈣於專利文 獻1。該技術係於把手本體上 十版上卜形成指按部，以可在手指 按於把手開口部之上下任一 卜任側時均可解除閂鎖，將此把手 =體順時針方向或逆時針方向轉動均可解除問鎖。又，於 敎獻2或3亦揭示有-種於握持構件之上下或左右設 置指按部來同樣地進行閂雜& 丁閃鎖解除之動作的構造。此外尚有 專利文獻4。 【專利文獻1】日本會八亚r +貫公平6— 3923號公報 【專利文獻2】曰木拉 不特開2002- 322849號公報 【專利文獻3】曰本牯„ 口不将開2003 — 38277號公報 【專利文獻4】曰本牲„ 不特開2002- 357037號公報 【發明内容】 /而π置^ &部的把手本體或稱為握持構件的構件 六子在於把手開口 ’因此須進行轉動使門或抽屜之把手 開口部變化而縮小的動 乍。因此，此把手開口部須設定成 包含此種存在者或動作在 f仕内之較大分量。因此有須增大家 5 1298627 具正面之開口部之設計上的限制，係一難以對應欲縮小把 手區域之設計要求的構造。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a handle device for a latch mechanism that can drive a door or drawer that can open a door from a closed position. [Prior Art] In the past, various handle devices including a flash lock mechanism have been proposed, which are used to lock a door or a drawer of a furniture into a normal position without a sudden pop-up from the closed position. The handle is used to open the door or pull out the drawer to automatically unlock the _lock part. Among them - (iv) in patent document 1. The technique is to form a finger pressing portion on the ten-page of the handle body so as to be able to release the latch when the finger is pressed on the upper side of the handle opening portion, and the handle body = clockwise or counterclockwise The direction rotation can unlock the lock. Further, the present invention also discloses a structure in which the operation of the latching/disarming lock is similarly performed by placing the finger pressing portion above or below the grip member. There is also Patent Document 4. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Association Yasaka R+Pan 6-9923 [Patent Document 2] 曰木拉不特开2002- 322849号 [Patent Document 3] 曰本牯 口 口不开开 2003 — 38277 [Patent Document 4] 曰本牲 不 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 2002 & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & 把手 把手 把手 把手 把手 把手Rotating the movement that causes the opening of the handle of the door or drawer to be reduced. Therefore, the opening of the handle must be set to include such a presence or a larger component of the action. Therefore, there is a need to increase the design limitation of the front opening portion of the home 5 1298627, which is difficult to correspond to the structure required to reduce the design requirements of the handle area.
本發明欲解決之問題，係提供不論手的方向或哪一隹 手均：解除閃鎖，且可形成儘可能小的把手區域。 X 弟1發明係提供-種家具之把手裝置，其特徵在於： 於家具之門或抽屜的既定位置開口部設置把手，惟不設置 隨著把手操作來使把手之開口部變化的構件，於把手内部 側之左右或上下設置指按部，在操作一指按部時及操作另 一指按部時，指按部之動作方向彼此相反，且在㈣任_ 指按部時，各指按部不會使供插人手指的前述開口部縮 小，各指按部的動作可傳輸至問鎖零件且任一動作均可解 除閃鎖。 士匕處(不6又置）使開口部縮小的構件，當然不包含靜 ,時之開口部的鑲邊構件，且即使作動，繞軸芯自轉之軸 等仍：會使開口部縮小，因此亦不包含此軸。 第1發明中，由於於左右或上下設置指按部，各指按 部的動作可傳輸至閃鎖零件且任一動作均可解除閃鎖，因 22住把手之手的方向或哪一隻手皆一定能解除問鎖 卡合，具通用便利性。又，由於不論在驅動任一指 寸，均不會使供插入手指之前述開口部縮小，因此把 :開口部只要確保可插入手指之大小即可，因而不但通 用’又可盡可能地減小把手區域’提升家具的設計自由度。 【實施方式】 第1圖係以不思方式圖示本發明把手裝置中指按部之 6 1298627 形態、配置與動作的截 險庫等家且之門μ 雎τ心成係以水平面剖斷保 垂直面剖斷卓子等視圖’但亦可想成係橫向觀看以 圖。此二二之抽屜前面部之截面的截面側視 者的^根隸作時手之保護與 點來看，設於門i 〇夕1 4 Λ 幻规 係被-成既定位置的開口部緣部 門口成树月曰材之鑲邊構件12覆蓋。此鑲 ，口部KK的寬度w，只要係確保可插入 = :可。可以插入右手時之指尖㈣的指按部14A = 其附近之鑛邊播/生，Λ 导、位於 位於與該鑲邊構件之門的口内=目對家具表面之内部側），且 置。 汗1、緣4相同位置或較其更左側的位 為二二係構成指按部14Α之前面板側緣部能以軸Μ 為㈣來㈣，且在平常 的位置。當將其以右丰车ρ 線所不指按部14Α 一而如二點鏈 至嶋構，以進行門鎖：所不般傾斜。此動作即傳輸 藉由未圖示彈簧構：:二， 的位置。又，樞軸“的位置可：二線:不之指按部14Α 的内側二或亦可位於與镶邊構:r2::r;於鎮邊構件12 壓，其位於其：近之:=:bi2能以插入左手時之指尖按 邊構件之開口緣相同或較的内側’且位於與該鑲 前面板側的緣部能以轴JB、：的位置。指按部⑽之 停留於實線所示指按部14=轴來轉動，且在平常時係 i4B的位置。當將其以左手手指往 7 1298627 圖式右方向按麼時，即以軸川為枢軸而如二點鍵線ΐ4β， 所不般傾斜。此動作即傳輸至問鎖機構，以進行閃鎖解除。 手指的按M，即會藉由未圖示彈簧構件的作用回歸 貫線所示之指按部〗4B的位置。 因此，任-指按部均不會縮小把手開口部 二口部KK。因此，開口部狀之大小(寬度W)K要= 入隻手的細作用尺寸即能進行把手操作，可將把手 開口部抑制為最小限度。用以將朝彼此相反方向驅動之各 指按部之動作傳輪至閃鎖零件的閃鎖機構，雖於前述各專 利文獻等有所揭示，且於本申請案中並不重要，但仍例示 於後。 第2圖係以不意方式圖示本發明把手裝置中指按部之 形態、配置與動作之第2形態例的截面圖。說明與第i圖 ，例相異的事項。一指按部14A _ JA，係設於相距 該指按部14A之前面板1〇A較遠側的緣部，另一指按部i4B 的樞軸亦相同。當以各側的手指按廢時，即分別旋動 至二點鏈線14A’，14B’所示之側。因此，任-指按部均 不會縮小把手開口部之鑲邊構件之開口部κκ，在把手操 作中’於手（指）之插入狀態不會產生不當。 第3圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置中指按部之 形態、配置與動作之第3形態例的截面圖。說明與第1圖 之例^異的事項°二指按部14Α，14Β中與前面板10Α相 距較遠之側的各緣部係藉由構件HC連結。此連結構造係 各連、。4/、有旋轉自由度之枢軸或銷Ν】，Μ。當以右手操 ··. 产 8 1298627The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hand lock regardless of the direction of the hand or which hand: the flash lock is released, and the handle area can be formed as small as possible. The X 1 invention provides a handle device for a kind of furniture, characterized in that: a handle is provided at a predetermined position opening of a door or a drawer of a furniture, but a member that changes the opening of the handle with the operation of the handle is provided, The left side or the upper side of the inner side is provided with a finger pressing portion, and when the one finger pressing portion is operated and the other finger pressing portion is operated, the action directions of the finger pressing portions are opposite to each other, and when (4) is the _ finger pressing portion, each finger pressing portion The opening portion for inserting a finger is not reduced, and the action of each finger pressing portion can be transmitted to the question lock member and the flash lock can be released in any operation. The member that narrows the opening at the gentry (not including 6) does not include the edging member of the opening at the time of static, and even if it is actuated, the axis of the rotation around the axis still reduces the opening. This axis is also not included. In the first invention, since the finger pressing portions are provided on the right and left or the up and down, the operation of each finger pressing portion can be transmitted to the flash lock component and the flash lock can be released in any action, because the direction of the hand of the handle or the hand is 22 All of them will be able to unlock the lock and have universal convenience. Moreover, since the opening for inserting the finger is not reduced regardless of driving any of the fingers, the opening portion can be inserted into the size of the finger, so that it is not only universal but can be reduced as much as possible. The handle area 'improves the freedom of design of the furniture. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the shape, arrangement, and operation of the finger-fitting section of the handle device of the present invention in a careless manner. The face is cut off from the view of Zhuozi, but it can also be viewed as a horizontal view. The cross section of the front section of the drawer of the second and second drawers is the protection of the hand and the point of view. It is located at the door i 〇 1 1 4 Λ 幻 系 被 - 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成The edging member 12 of the mouth of the tree is covered. This inlay, the width w of the mouth KK, as long as it is ensured to be insertable = : OK. The fingertip portion 14A of the fingertip (4) that can be inserted into the right hand = the mine edge in the vicinity of the fingertip, the guide is located in the mouth of the door of the edging member = the inner side of the furniture surface, and is placed. The same position of the sweat 1 or the edge 4 or the position further to the left side is the second and second system. The front side edge portion of the front panel can be (4) with the axis ( (4), and is in the normal position. When you use the right-hand car ρ line, you don't mean to press the part 14Α as a two-point chain to the structure to lock the door: it is not tilted. This action is transmitted by the position of the spring: not shown. Also, the position of the pivot "may be: two lines: the inner side of the finger 14 或 or the flange structure: r2::r; the pressure on the side member 12, which is located at: near: :bi2 can be the same or the inner side of the edge of the edge member when the left hand is inserted, and the edge of the edge of the front panel can be located at the position of the axis JB, : the position of the finger (10) The line indicates that the part 14=axis rotates, and in the normal position, it is the position of i4B. When it is pressed to the right direction of the 7 1298627 figure with the left hand finger, it is pivoted as the axis and the two-point key line Ϊ́4β, not tilted. This action is transmitted to the lock mechanism for flash lock release. The finger press M will return to the finger press section 4B shown by the line by the action of the spring member not shown. Therefore, the nipple does not reduce the opening KK of the handle opening. Therefore, the size of the opening (width W) K is required to be the handle of the hand, and the handle can be operated. The opening of the handle is suppressed to a minimum. The action of the respective finger pressing portions driving in opposite directions to each other is transmitted to the flash of the flash lock component. The mechanism is disclosed in the above-mentioned patent documents and the like, and is not important in the present application, but is still exemplified in the following. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the form, arrangement and arrangement of the finger portion of the handle device of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the operation. A description will be given of a case different from the example of the first embodiment. The finger portion 14A_J is disposed at an edge farther from the panel 1A before the finger portion 14A. The pivot of the other finger pressing portion i4B is also the same. When the fingers on each side are scrapped, they are respectively rotated to the side indicated by the two-point chain line 14A', 14B'. The opening portion κ κ of the edging member of the opening portion of the handle is not reduced, and the insertion state of the hand (finger) does not occur improperly during the operation of the handle. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the finger knuckle of the handle device of the present invention. A cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the form, arrangement, and operation. A description will be given of a case different from the example of Fig. 1. The edge portions of the two fingers on the side far from the front panel 10A are 14 The member HC is connected. This joint structure is connected to each other. 4/, with a pivot or a rotation of the degree of freedom , [Mu]. When the operation to the right hand ··. 81298627 yield
作把手時，係按壓指按部14A，使兩指按部14A，UB如二 點鏈線所示般與構件14C 一起驅動向左方向。當以左手操 作把手時，係按壓指按部14B ’使指按部14A, 14B如—點 鏈線所不般與構件14C —起驅動向右方向。在此例子之情 各指按部中前面板10A側之緣部亦不會移動，從家具 =觀看時亦即外觀上’非㈣側之指按部的内側緣部雖 ：開口部κκ #區域，但因其不是前面侧而是内側， ，貫質上不會縮小在把手操作中手指已插入之把手開口 :°因此’在把手操作中，手（指）之插人狀態不會產生不 第4圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置中指按部之 形態、配置與動作之第4形態例的截面圖。說明與第U 之例相異的事項。此例子之指按部16Α，ΐ6Β並不旋動而係 在左右方向平行移動。平常時 Φ ^ 1Τ留於實線所示位置，當藉 由把手操作來將任一個按摩# ^ Π刖頭方向時，即會抵抗未圖 不彈簧的彈壓力朝箭頭方向移動。 朴 々夕勒右V止手指的按壓，即 稭由此彈黃構件的作用回到會綠 • 用叫貫線所不位置。此例中，亦不 會在把手操作中縮小開口部ΚΚ，尤4 ^ ^ ^ ^ κ不會使手（指）之插入狀態 產生不當。 第5圖係以示意方式圖示 ,A , , . . ,b ^ 、第3圖所示之第3形態例 為基本例的指接部、以及將1 及將其動作傳輸至閂鎖零件之閂鎖 機構一部分的橫截面圖（俯視圖 於扣按部14Β右側位置， 保持有能自轉之延伸於上下方向料構件20,且固定有往 内側方向（圖式之上側方向）延伸的桿構件⑼。另一方面， 9 c δ 1298627 二:：:Γ固定有往内側方向延伸之桿構件i5A，將前述 連結構件係各連結部具有旋轉自由度的鎖H連結。该 向二因此當抓住把手將指按部14A按壓 向，同時㈣#丨&置時，㈣件2G即㈣肖逆時鐘方 Μ時杯構件15C即成為-赴， 為一點鏈線15C的位置。又， 件20即曰r安Γ^4Β㈣向一點鍵線14B，_位置時，軸構 鏈線⑼，疋的^時鐘方向，同時桿構件⑼即成為一點 如第6圖所示’於上述轴構件2〇之前部(上 =轴構件21。因此，當桿構件⑼被驅動 Π!:冓件之 评21以軸構件20為樞軸旋動。 剩餘2圖係圖示第5圖、第6圖未圖示部分之閃鎖機構 愈=为的俯視圖。以被夾於設在構# 22(安裝於門）前側 ΐ移==2A，22B的狀態設置有板構件24,該板構件 ^動於左右方向。於板構件之右部既定位置設有孔24H， ^軸構#21插人此孔。如圖所示，此孔則沿前後方 =長0此，當軸構件20被旋轉驅動時，即可將板構 件24驅動於左右且使該另—軸構件2ι旋動。 另方面於板構件之左側區域形成有凹部24G，可 :納於此凹部之大小的圓筒構件26係以其中心軸線為上 方向以可轉動方式保持於前述構件22。於此圓筒構件之 外周且較前述板構# 24上方的高度位置以有板狀閃鎖 10 1298627 零件R。》，於⑽零件之徑向相反側的外周 26T。形成板構件24之俞、+、 * ^ ° Μ 之剛述凹部24G的前面區域部前端 吊之閃鎖零件卡止時係面對前述凸部26τ。進 =地’在形成板構件24之前述凹冑則的内側區域部 别W ’形成有往上側突出的凸冑24b，其與閃鎖零件之 卡止側緣(圖式的左側緣)相鄰並彼此對面。When the handle is applied, the finger pressing portion 14A is pressed, and the two finger pressing portions 14A, UB are driven to the left direction together with the member 14C as indicated by the two-dot chain line. When the handle is operated with the left hand, the finger pressing portion 14B' is pressed so that the finger portions 14A, 14B are driven to the right direction together with the member 14C as the dot chain. In this case, the edge portion of the front panel 10A side of the pressing portion does not move. From the furniture=viewing, that is, the inner edge portion of the finger portion of the 'non-(four) side is the appearance: the opening portion κκ # region However, since it is not the front side but the inner side, the quality of the handle that the finger has been inserted in the handle operation is not reduced: ° Therefore, in the handle operation, the insertion state of the hand (finger) does not occur. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a fourth embodiment of the form, arrangement, and operation of the finger portion of the handle device of the present invention. Explain the difference from the example of U. In this example, the fingers 16 Α, ΐ 6 Β are not rotated and move in parallel in the left and right direction. Normally, Φ ^ 1 Τ is left at the position indicated by the solid line. When any of the massage # ^ Π刖 head directions are operated by the handle, it will move in the direction of the arrow against the spring pressure of the unillustrated spring. Park 々 勒 右 Right V stop the finger press, that is, the straw returns to the green by the action of the yellow member. In this case, the opening portion is not reduced in the handle operation, and the 4 ^ ^ ^ ^ κ does not cause improper insertion of the hand (finger). 5 is a schematic diagram, and the third embodiment shown in A, , . . , b ^ and FIG. 3 is a finger joint of the basic example, and 1 and its operation are transmitted to the latch component. A cross-sectional view of a part of the latch mechanism (the top view is held at the right side of the buckle portion 14Β, and the rod member (9) extending in the inner side direction (the upper side direction of the drawing) is fixed to the upper and lower direction material members 20 so as to be rotatable. On the other hand, 9 c δ 1298627 2:::: a rod member i5A extending inwardly is fixed, and the lock member H having the rotational degree of freedom of each of the connecting members is coupled to the connecting member. When the pressing portion 14A presses the direction and (4)#丨&, the (four) piece 2G, that is, the (four) slanting clock square, the cup member 15C becomes the position of the point chain 15C. Further, the piece 20 is 曰r Ampoule ^4Β(4) to a point of the key line 14B, _ position, the axis of the chain (9), the clock direction of the ,, while the rod member (9) becomes a point as shown in Fig. 6 'on the front part of the above-mentioned shaft member 2 = shaft member 21. Therefore, when the lever member (9) is driven Π!: the evaluation of the member 21 is pivoted with the shaft member 20 The remaining 2 figures are the top view of the flash lock mechanism of the parts shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 which are not shown. The clamp is placed on the front side of the frame #22 (mounted on the door) to shift == 2A The state of 22B is provided with a plate member 24 which is moved in the left-right direction. A hole 24H is provided at a predetermined position on the right portion of the plate member, and the hole is inserted into the hole. As shown in the figure, the hole is Along the front and rear = length 0, when the shaft member 20 is rotationally driven, the plate member 24 can be driven to the left and right and the other shaft member 2ι can be rotated. Further, a recess 24G is formed in the left side region of the plate member, The cylindrical member 26 of the size of the recess may be rotatably held by the member 22 with its central axis in the upper direction. The outer circumference of the cylindrical member is higher than the height position above the plate member #24. There is a plate-shaped flash lock 10 1298627 part R.", on the outer circumference 26T of the radial opposite side of the part (10). The front part of the front part of the recessed portion 24G of the plate member 24 is formed by the flashing of the plate member 24, +, * ^ ° Μ When the lock member is locked, the convex portion 26τ is faced. The inner ground is formed on the inner side of the concave portion forming the plate member 24. The region portion W' is formed with a tongue 24b projecting upwardly, which is adjacent to the locking side edge (left side edge of the drawing) of the flash lock member and opposite to each other.
由於係以上構成’因此當將另一軸構件21驅動於位置 21A之方向時，雖係使板構件移動於左 述前端24A係㈣凸部26T使圓筒構件26往順^方: 旋動’而解除⑽零件的卡合使其退離至二點鏈線r，的 位置。若停止把手的操作，問鎖零件即會藉由未圖示彈簧 料之彈壓作用返回實線所示位置，成為閃鎖卡合之狀 九、又，虽將另一軸構件21驅動於位置21B之方向時， 雖係使板構件移動於右方向，但此時，凸冑細係將閃鎖 零件R向右拉，使圓筒構件26向順時鐘方向旋轉而解除 門鎖卡〇,使其退離至與上述相同之二點鏈線R，的位置。 若停止把手的操作，閂鎖零件即藉由未圖示彈簧構件之彈 壓作用而返回實線所示位置，成為閂鎖卡合之狀態。 第5至7圖的閂鎖機構係1例，而亦可使用與前述專 利文獻等所揭示機構類似的機構。進一步地，雖僅對第1 圖〜第4圖所示之第！至第4形態例中的帛3形態例進行 了 δ兒明，但其他形態例亦同樣地，可使用習知技術或可從 習知技術推知的各種機構。又，在不是門而是抽屜之情況 下，即使左右與上下互換，仍可與門之情形同樣地，使用 11 1298627 習知技術或可從習知技術推知的各種機構。 本發明可利用於具有門或抽屜的家具。 . 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置之指按部 截面圖。 。的 第2圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置之指按部第 2形態例的截面圖。 第3圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置之指按部第 φ 3形態例的截面圖。 第4圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置之指按部第 4形態例的截面圖。 第5圖係以示意方式圖示本發明把手裝置之指按部與 閂鎖機構一部分的橫截面圖。 第6圖係閂鎖機構一部分的立體圖。 第7圖係閂鎖機構剩餘部分的俯視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10A 前面板 12 鑲邊構件 14A， 14B 指按部 KK 把手開口部 R 閂鎖零件 12Since the structure is configured above, when the other shaft member 21 is driven in the direction of the position 21A, the plate member is moved to the front end portion 24A of the left side (4), and the convex portion 26T is caused to rotate the cylindrical member 26 to the side: Release (10) the position of the part to retreat to the position of the two-point chain line r. When the operation of the handle is stopped, the lock member is returned to the position indicated by the solid line by the spring force of the unillustrated spring material, and becomes the shape of the flash lock engagement. Further, the other shaft member 21 is driven to the position 21B. In the case of the direction, although the plate member is moved in the right direction, at this time, the tenon portion pulls the flash lock component R to the right, and the cylindrical member 26 is rotated in the clockwise direction to release the door lock jam and retreat. The position of the two-point chain line R, which is the same as the above. When the operation of the handle is stopped, the latch member is returned to the position indicated by the solid line by the urging action of the spring member (not shown), and the latch is engaged. The latch mechanism of Figs. 5 to 7 is an example, and a mechanism similar to that disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document or the like can be used. Further, only the first figure shown in the first figure to the fourth figure! The 帛3 morphological example in the fourth embodiment is exemplified, but other embodiments can be similarly used, and various mechanisms that can be inferred from the prior art can be used. Further, in the case of a drawer other than the door, even if the right and left are interchanged with the upper and lower sides, the various mechanisms that can be inferred from the conventional technique can be used in the same manner as in the case of the door. The invention can be utilized in furniture having a door or drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the finger portion of the handle device of the present invention in a schematic manner. . Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a second embodiment of the finger pressing portion of the handle device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an example of a finger portion φ 3 of the handle device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a fourth embodiment of the finger pressing portion of the handle device of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a portion of the finger and the latch mechanism of the handle device of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of a portion of the latch mechanism. Figure 7 is a top plan view of the remainder of the latch mechanism. [Main component symbol description] 10A Front panel 12 Flange member 14A, 14B Finger press KK Handle opening R Latch part 12