1298617 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種伺服器改良結構。 【先前技術】 伺服器係於網路系統中服務各電腦之核心電腦，可提供網路 使^者需要之磁碟與列印服務等功能，同時也可供各用戶端彼此 分旱網路環境内之各項資源。伺服器之基本架構和一般之個人電 腦大致，同二是由中央處理器(CPU)、記憶體(Mem〇ry)及輸入/輸 出(I/O)设備等部件所組成，並由匯流排(Bus)在内部將其連接起 來’透過北橋晶片連接巾央處理器和記憶體，而透過南橋晶片連 接輸入/輸出δ又備等。伺服器按機箱結構來說大約經歷了三個演變 巧.攸早期之赋機翻強難巾性能之機架式、再到高密度 計鼻方式之刀片伺服器。 伽服器主要由兩個部分組成：刀片舰器主機板和刀片 ^刀片伺服态最大之優點是易於安裝、管理以及節省 服器機架高13U，每個機架可裝置38片 接、。母個刀片舰器主機板所需之電源、網路連 片錬器主供塊i大量之空間。每-塊刀 =及是^ 器共用電源供應、冷卻种之各個刀_ 熱器冷進行散熱，即採用散熱扇和散 直在增加絲片侧賺能之提高，量也- 中，也意味著空間:緊二片中在服器機架 方式受到空間之限制y私σ月二杰尺=提高散熱功效之 受到噪音之限制 功轉提S散熱功效之方式 音也會隨之增加。故率增加時’散熱扇所産生之。喿 故在有限之空間以及飼服器進風D流量固定之 1298617 。’有必要提供—種能有效提高錬器散熱效果之伺服器改 【發明内容】 服器容’有必要提供一種能提高伺服器散熱效果之词 壯一觀服器改良結構，其包括一伺服器主機板承載竿和 =有内之舰器主機板’該飼服器主機板表 該ΐϊίΐίίΓί ΐ飼服器改良結構還包括一導風罩蓋， S葡加r厂士在“舰$主機板承載架上’與該魏器主機板 承載木形成一由兩端向中間漸縮之氣流通道。 伺服該词服器能使冷空氣更加集中、更快地流過 ~機板上之電子疋件，有效地提高了伺服器之散熱效果。 【實施方式】 1勺二圖，係本發明伺服器改良結構之較佳實施方式， 風ΚΤη if主機板承載架10、一伺服器主機板20以及一導 =盍30。該伺服器主機板承載架1〇安裝在一祠服器機架(圖未 該1服器主機从板承載架1〇為一框體結構，其具有一底板n、 ϋ 1中一月1板13、一後撞板14、一右側板15以及一左侧 2 °該右側板15上開設複數進風槽151，該左側板 上，安裝於伺服11域板承絲ig之底板11 ^ ΐ!ϊ；ίΓΛΤ?11 20 ^ 如硬碟=、散埶哭板。20表面安裝有各種電子元件 未示），側。該伺服器機架内裝有複數散熱扇(圖 側，該散熱二出裝在f風槽151之外 7工乱仗進風槽151吹入從出風口 161吹出。 1298617 祕包括一板體>31 ’該板體31兩端分別向上向外 苗拓33八板32和一第二蓋板33。該第一蓋板32和第二 盍板33分別水平延伸出第一連接部34和第二連接部％。 主機ί二圖及ΐ三圖’該導風罩蓋30蓋置在該词服器 S機反f、螺絲鎖固或者其他方式連接至祠服 二° _風罩蓋3G之板體Μ、第 且該板轉該伺服器主機板承載架10内， “以肢郴、伺服态主機板如上之各個電子元件。兮墓 ί =，:器*載5 J0之進風槽151、出風口⑹:及底ΐ 中間^縮f八狀之乳流通這(未標號）’且該氣流通道由兩端向 各個_服_板20上之 透過該伺服機ίΐ二。此時，散熱扇將外部之冷空氣 板承驗1G所風罩魏細视器主機 由兩端向中心^且橫截面積 黃截面積減小，故 3上’也使吹入之冷空氣集中流ϋ服哭載架 子因此有效地提高了該词服器之散熱H 之各個電 以放熱扇除了安裝在進風槽151 飼服器承載架内之方心和㈣ 卜側細將冷空氣吹入 外側，採用將熱空氣吸出之;式進安風口加之 =如下結構··如若該散熱扇錢在蓋還可以採 進行散熱，該導風罩蓋30僅靠曰近進風枰1=向内吹 151—^ ^ίϊ7：； 衣在出風口 161 7之外側採用向外吸風之方式進^ 1298617 ΐ、、—風罩盍3〇僅靠近出風口 161之一端向上向外傾斜，即 氣>;,L通道由出風D 161 —端向中間漸縮。 、 經^實驗驗證，加入導風罩蓋後，飼服器主機板2〇上之各個 it 得到了有效降低。τ表爲未加人導風罩蓋和加入 ¥風罩盍蚪之各電子元件之測試溫度資料表。 各電子元件測試溫度資料表 加入導風罩蓋時 各電子元件 未加入導風罩 中央處理器 规…j /凰/又、1 y Γ 90.8 I 北橋晶片 93.6 南橋晶片 209.8 記憶體 135.3 77.2 溫度要求(。〇1298617 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a server improved structure. [Prior Art] The server is used to serve the core computer of each computer in the network system, and can provide the functions of the disk and the printing service required by the network, and also provide the user with a dry network environment. Various resources within. The basic structure of the server is roughly the same as that of a general personal computer, and the second is composed of a central processing unit (CPU), a memory (Mem〇ry), and an input/output (I/O) device, and is composed of a bus. (Bus) connects them internally. 'Connecting the central processor and memory through the North Bridge chip, and connecting the input/output δ through the South Bridge chip. The server has undergone three evolutions in terms of the chassis structure. In the early days, it was a rack-mounted, high-density, and low-density blade server. The gamma device consists mainly of two parts: the blade shipboard and the blade. The biggest advantage of the blade servo state is that it is easy to install, manage, and save the processor frame height of 13U, and each rack can be equipped with 38 pieces. The power supply and network splicer required for the master blade shipboard provide a large amount of space for the block i. Each-block knives = and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Space: In the tight two pieces, the mode of the service rack is limited by the space. y private σ 二 二 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高 提高Therefore, when the rate increases, the cooling fan is produced.故 Therefore, in the limited space and the feeding machine, the D flow is fixed at 1298617. 'It is necessary to provide a kind of server that can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect of the device. [Inventive content] It is necessary to provide a modified structure that can improve the heat dissipation effect of the server, including a server. The motherboard is loaded with 竿 and = there is a ship's motherboard. The feeder's motherboard table ΐϊίΐίίΓί ΐThe feeding device improved structure also includes a windshield cover, S Portuguese and R The shelf 'with the Weier mainboard carrying wood forms a gas flow path which is tapered from the two ends to the middle. Servo the word service device can make the cold air concentrate more and more quickly through the electronic components on the machine board. The heat dissipation effect of the server is effectively improved. [Embodiment] A scoop 2 diagram is a preferred embodiment of the improved structure of the server of the present invention, a wind ΚΤ if motherboard carrier 10, a server motherboard 20 and a guide =盍30. The server main board carrier 1〇 is mounted on a server rack (not shown), the server main unit is a frame structure from the board carrier, and has a bottom plate n, ϋ 1 January 1 board 13, a rear bumper 14, a right side panel 15 And a left side 2 ° of the right side plate 15 defines a plurality of air inlet slots 151, the left side plate is mounted on the bottom plate of the servo 11 domain plate sigma ig 11 ^ ΐ! ϊ; ΓΛΤ 11 11 20 ^ such as hard disk =, There are a variety of electronic components (not shown) on the surface of the 20. The surface of the server rack is equipped with a plurality of cooling fans (the side of the figure, the heat dissipation is installed outside the f-channel 151) The air duct 151 is blown and blown out from the air outlet 161. 1298617 The secret includes a plate body > 31 'the two ends of the plate body 31 are respectively upward and outwardly extending 33 and 32 and a second cover plate 33. The first cover plate 32 and the second seesaw 33 respectively extend horizontally out of the first connecting portion 34 and the second connecting portion %. The main body of the second and third figures 'the wind deflector cover 30 is placed on the word processor S, Screw lock or other way to connect to the 二 2 _ windshield cover 3G board Μ, and the board is turned into the server main board carrier 10, “with the limbs, servo state board, the above electronic Component. 兮Tom. ί =,: 器 * Load 5 J0 into the air duct 151, air outlet (6): and bottom ΐ Middle ^ shrink f eight-shaped milk circulation this (not labeled) 'and the air flow channel by two The end of the _ service board 20 through the servo ΐ 2. At this time, the cooling fan will be outside the cold air board to test 1G hood Wei Wei video host from both ends to the center ^ and cross-sectional area yellow The cross-sectional area is reduced, so the 3's also make the cold air that is blown into the flow and smash the clothes to the shelf. Therefore, the heat of the heat sink of the word processor is effectively improved to dissipate the heat fan in addition to the air intake slot 151. The center of the carrier and (4) the side of the air blows cold air into the outside, which is used to suck out the hot air; the air inlet is added to the following structure = if the cooling fan can be used for heat dissipation, The windshield cover 30 is only close to the air inlet =1=inward blowing 151—^^ίϊ7:; the outer side of the air outlet 161 7 is outwardly sucked into the air by way of 1298617 ΐ, — hood 盍 3 〇 only one end of the air outlet 161 is inclined upward and outward, that is, the gas >;, the L channel is tapered toward the middle by the end of the air outlet D 161. After experimental verification, after adding the air hood cover, each of the it on the main board of the feeder is effectively reduced. The τ table is a test temperature data sheet for each electronic component that is not added with a windshield cover and added to the hood. Each electronic component test temperature data sheet is added to the air hood cover when the electronic components are not added to the air hood central processor gauge...j / phoenix / again, 1 y Γ 90.8 I north bridge wafer 93.6 south bridge wafer 209.8 memory 135.3 77.2 temperature requirements ( 〇
-1298617 【圖式簡單說明】 圖第-_本糾之較佳實施方式之舰訊良結構立體分解 圖第難本^之較佳實施方式之伺服器改良結構立體組裝 第二圖係本發明之較佳 圖之剖面圖。 & 實施方式之伺服器 改良結構立體組裝-1298617 [Simplified illustration of the drawings] Figure - _ This is a preferred embodiment of the ship's good structure stereoscopic exploded view of the first embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the server improved structure of the three-dimensional assembly of the present invention A cross-sectional view of the preferred figure. & server of the implementation method
【主要元件符號說明】 伺服器主機板承载架 導風罩蓋 ^ 10 伺服器主機板 20 折邊 3〇 底板 11 後擔板 12 前擔板 13 左側板 14 右側板 15 出風口 16 進風槽 151 散熱器 161 硬碟 21 第一蓋板 22 板體 31 第一連接部 32 〇 Α 第一蓋板 33 34 第二連接部 35[Main component symbol description] Servo main board carrier windshield cover ^ 10 Server main board 20 Folding 3 〇 bottom plate 11 Rear plate 12 Front plate 13 Left side plate 14 Right side plate 15 Air outlet 16 Air inlet 151 Heat sink 161 Hard disk 21 First cover 22 Plate body 31 First connecting portion 32 〇Α First cover 33 34 Second connecting portion 35