TWI297960B - Battery and conductive structure thereof - Google Patents

Battery and conductive structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI297960B
TWI297960B TW094147673A TW94147673A TWI297960B TW I297960 B TWI297960 B TW I297960B TW 094147673 A TW094147673 A TW 094147673A TW 94147673 A TW94147673 A TW 94147673A TW I297960 B TWI297960 B TW I297960B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive
gasket
conductive structure
terminal
battery
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TW094147673A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200725965A (en
Inventor
Sheng Fa Yeh
Jia Shiuan Tsai
Chun Jui Hung
Chih Lun Lo
Li Lun Lju
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Ind Tech Res Inst
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Publication of TW200725965A publication Critical patent/TW200725965A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Description

1297960 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別係有關於一種小體積且 本發明係有關於一種導電結構 高電導的導電結構。 【先前技姻 正極1圖二其係顯示習知之中大型電池1,包括殼體1〇、 二元件21、負極端子12、負極導電元件22 。負極導電兀件22以焊接的方式輪該負極端子12。^ =“件21以及負極導電元件22均設於殼體1G之中。正細 子11以及負極端子12穿出該殼體1G的表面,其表面設有Λ =端ΓΓ、、以及_端子12係搭配螺帽13,以螺絲鎖固的^ 亥1上。亚且’螺帽13與殼體10的表面之間,^ 。又有墊片14,以達到氣密及絕緣的效果。 然而,由於習知電池i的導電結構(正極端子n ==_鎖_梅定,受限於螺帽13的龐大齡因 電電結構難以縮小,無法同時提供小體積以及高 【發明内容】 〇178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 之上,其t 電流從 導電板,以將該導電板鉚接固定於該端蓋 该導電板經過該導電端子而傳遞。 應用本發明之鉚合形式的導電結構,由 的螺帽設計,耻可同時提供小尺寸料^知技術中 及自動化製程。衣谷易,可罪度高,因此可適用於量產 【實施方式】 的轉H、‘、賴不本發明之電池1。。及其導電結構部分 1細,咖00包括極捲101、正極導電元件ιι〇、負極導電 二以導電板15卜導電板16卜正極端子(導電端子)152、負 塾片而3電端—子)162、端蓋17G、鉚釘181、_82、第一正極 —一弟負極塾片212、第二正極墊片221、第二負極墊片 222、弟三正極墊片23卜第三負極墊片说、中心環加以及中 ^和。正極導電元件11〇減極播1〇1的正集電區皿,負極 導電το件m祕極捲101的負集電區1〇3。同時,正極導電元 件1山10減該導電板⑸,負極導電元件m搞接導電板⑹。正 極而子152以體成形的方式言史於該導電板之上。負極端子 162以脰成形的方式設於該導電板161之上。端蓋170包括一 弟表面171以及一苐一表面172,第一表面171相反於第二表 面172。忒正極端子152以及該負極端子ι62從該第二表面172 穿過該端蓋170,並突出於該第一表面17卜第一正極墊片211以 及第一負極墊片212設於該第一表面171之上。策二正極墊片221 以及第二負極墊片222設於該第二表面172之上。第三正極墊片 0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 又於孩.電板151之上。第三負極墊片設於該導電板ία 之上中、% 241夾設於該第二正極墊片221以及第三正極墊片 231之間。中心環242夾設於該第二負極墊r以及 墊片232之間。 搭配參照第3圖,其係顯示電池丨⑽的組合圖。其中,娜釘 181穿過第一正極墊片2U、端蓋17〇、第二正極墊片221、第三 士極墊片231以及導電板1M,並將第一正極塾片川、端蓋17〇、 第_正極墊片22卜第三正極墊片23ι以及導電板⑸娜接在一 起。在壓合鉚釘181(完成鉚接)之後,導電板151、第三正極墊片 231中241、第二正極墊片221由下往上施力迫緊中心環241 二及正極端子12周圍的結構,藉此達成可靠的氣密,並使正極 端子152與端蓋170絕緣。同時,鉚釘181亦將第一正極墊片Μ】 迫緊於第一表面171,以達成可靠的氣密。 娜釘182穿過第一負極墊片212、端蓋17〇、第二負極塾片 222、第三負極墊片232以及導電板161,並將第一負極塾片犯、 •端蓋170、第二負極墊片222、第三負極墊片232以及導電板161 鉚接在一起。在壓合鉚釘182(完成鉚接)之後,導電板161、第三 負極,片232、中心私242、第二負極墊片222由下往上施力迫緊 中心環242以及負極端子162周圍的結構,藉此達成可靠的氣密, 並使負極令而子162與端盍170絕緣。同時,鉚釘亦將第一負 極墊片2!2迫緊於第一表面m,以達成可靠的氣密。 —第-正極墊片2H、第-負極墊片212 '第二正極塾片切、 第二負極墊片222、第三正極塾片23卜第三負極墊片232、中心 環24!以及中心環242的材質需要具有耐電解液的能力。第一正 〇178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 極塾片2Π、第一負極墊片212、第二正極墊片22卜第二負極墊 片222、第二正極墊片231以及第三負極墊片由具有彈性的 橡,塑膠材料所製成。中心環241以及中心環242可使用塑膠、 ,膠、金屬或是複合材料製成,其硬度大於第—正極墊片川、 第負極墊片212、第二正極墊片221、第二負極墊片222、第三 正極墊片231以及第三負極墊片说,藉此以達到緊逼墊片以及 壓合的效果。 _ 芩知、第4圖,其係顯示本發明之變形例的電池1〇〇,,其特點 f 正極端子152,以及負極端子162,表面設有敏,以配合外 琶路接&纟本發明中,正極端子以及負極端子亦可以透過卡 榫或是其他方式連接外部電路,同時,其尺寸大 更,以配合不同的設計需求。 ^ 本發明之電池的導電結構不限於應用於電池之中,亦可 於電容或其他電子裝置之中。 〜 、首干^本發明中,電流從極捲流出,經過導電元件、導電板以及 鲁 $電端子’而被傳遞至外部電路。 應用本發明之鉚合形式的導電結構,由於省去了習知技術中 的螺帽設計,因此可同時提供小尺寸且高電導的優點。並且由於 導電結構的結單,組裝容易,可#度高,因此可適用於產 及自動化製程。 、 —雖然本發明已以具體之較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟習此項賴者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範 圍内’仍可作些許的更動與潤飾,乱此本發明之保護範圍當視 附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 〇178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW ; Lemon 1297960 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示習知之電池; 第2圖係顯示本發明之電池及其導電結構部分的爆炸圖; 第3圖係顯示本發明之電池及其導電結構部分的組合圖; 第4圖係顯示本發明之一變形例。 【主要元件符號說明】 1〜電池 10〜殼體 11〜正極端子 12〜負極端子 13〜螺帽 14〜墊片 21〜正極導電元件 22〜負極導電元件 100、100’〜電池 101〜極捲 102〜正集電區 103〜負集電區 110〜正彳虽導電兀件 120〜負極導電元件 151〜導電板 152、152’〜正極端子 0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 161〜導電板 162、162’〜負極端子 170〜端蓋 181〜鉚釘 182〜鉚釘 211〜第一正極墊片 212〜第一負極墊片 221〜第二正極墊片 222〜第二負極墊片 231〜第三正極墊片 232〜第三負極墊片 241〜中心環 242〜中心環1297960 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, it relates to a small volume and the present invention relates to a conductive structure having a high conductance of a conductive structure. [Previous Skills Positive Electrode 1 FIG. 2 shows a conventional large-sized battery 1 including a housing 1 〇, a two-element 21, a negative terminal 12, and an anode conductive member 22. The negative electrode conductive member 22 rotates the negative terminal 12 in a welded manner. ^ = "The member 21 and the negative electrode conductive member 22 are both disposed in the housing 1G. The positive electrode 11 and the negative terminal 12 pass through the surface of the housing 1G, and the surface thereof is provided with Λ = terminal ΓΓ, and _ terminal 12 It is matched with the nut 13 and screwed to the top of the housing. Between the 'the nut 13 and the surface of the housing 10, there is a gasket 14 to achieve airtight and insulating effect. However, Due to the conductive structure of the conventional battery i (positive terminal n == _ lock _ ding, limited by the large age of the nut 13 is difficult to shrink due to the electrical structure, can not provide small volume at the same time and high [Abstract] 〇178-A21368TWF (N2); P05940074TW; above the lemon 1297960, the t current is from the conductive plate, the conductive plate is riveted and fixed to the end cover, and the conductive plate is transmitted through the conductive terminal. The conductive structure of the riveted form of the invention is applied, By the nut design, shame can provide both small-sized materials and automatic process. Yiguyi, high sin, so it can be applied to mass production [embodiment] transfer H, ', Lai not the invention The battery 1 and its conductive structure part 1 are fine, the coffee 00 includes the pole roll 101, The pole conductive element ιι〇, the negative electrode conductive two to the conductive plate 15 the conductive plate 16 the positive terminal (conductive terminal) 152, the negative 而 piece and the 3 electric terminal 162, the end cover 17G, the rivet 181, _82, the first positive electrode - a younger negative electrode 212, a second positive electrode 221, a second negative electrode 222, a third positive electrode pad 23, a third negative electrode pad, a center ring plus and a middle sum. The positive electrode conductive element 11 is reduced The positive current collecting block of 1〇1 is extremely broadcast, and the negative conductive region of the negative electrode is 1〇3. At the same time, the positive conductive member 1 is reduced by the conductive plate (5), and the negative conductive member m is connected. The conductive plate (6). The positive electrode 152 is formed on the conductive plate in a body-formed manner. The negative electrode terminal 162 is disposed on the conductive plate 161 in a meandering manner. The end cover 170 includes a young surface 171 and a cymbal. a surface 172, the first surface 171 is opposite to the second surface 172. The positive electrode terminal 152 and the negative terminal ι62 pass through the end cover 170 from the second surface 172 and protrude from the first surface 17 The sheet 211 and the first negative electrode spacer 212 are disposed on the first surface 171. And a second negative electrode spacer 222 is disposed on the second surface 172. The third positive electrode pad is 0178-A21368TWF (N2); P05940074TW; and the lemon 1297960 is further disposed on the electric board 151. The third negative electrode spacer is disposed on The upper portion 5% of the conductive plate ία is interposed between the second positive electrode pad 221 and the third positive electrode pad 231. The center ring 242 is interposed between the second negative electrode pad r and the spacer 232. Referring to Fig. 3, it is a combination diagram showing the battery pack (10). Wherein, the nail 181 passes through the first positive electrode pad 2U, the end cover 17 〇, the second positive electrode pad 221, the third shimming pad 231, and the conductive plate 1M, and the first positive electrode slab, the end cover 17 〇, the first positive electrode pad 22, the third positive electrode pad 23, and the conductive plate (5) are joined together. After the rivet 181 is pressed (finished riveting), the conductive plate 151, the third positive pad 231, and the second positive pad 221 are urged from the bottom to the top to tighten the center ring 241 and the structure around the positive terminal 12. Thereby, a reliable airtightness is achieved and the positive terminal 152 is insulated from the end cap 170. At the same time, the rivet 181 also urges the first positive pad 第一 to the first surface 171 to achieve a reliable airtightness. The nail 182 passes through the first negative electrode spacer 212, the end cover 17A, the second negative electrode tab 222, the third negative electrode spacer 232, and the conductive plate 161, and the first negative electrode is broken, and the end cover 170, the first The second negative electrode spacer 222, the third negative electrode spacer 232, and the conductive plate 161 are riveted together. After the rivet 182 is crimped (finished riveting), the conductive plate 161, the third negative electrode, the piece 232, the center private 242, and the second negative electrode 222 are urged from below to the center ring 242 and the structure around the negative terminal 162. Thereby, a reliable airtightness is achieved, and the negative electrode 162 is insulated from the end turn 170. At the same time, the rivet also urges the first negative spacer 2! 2 to the first surface m to achieve a reliable airtightness. - the first positive electrode pad 2H, the first negative electrode pad 212 'the second positive electrode piece cut, the second negative electrode pad 222, the third positive electrode piece 23, the third negative electrode pad 232, the center ring 24!, and the center ring The material of 242 needs to have the ability to resist electrolyte. First positive 〇178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 pole piece 2Π, first negative electrode pad 212, second positive electrode pad 22, second negative electrode pad 222, second positive electrode pad 231 and third The negative electrode gasket is made of elastic rubber and plastic material. The center ring 241 and the center ring 242 can be made of plastic, glue, metal or composite material, and the hardness thereof is greater than that of the first positive electrode gasket, the second negative electrode 212, the second positive electrode 221, and the second negative electrode gasket. 222. The third positive electrode pad 231 and the third negative electrode pad are said to achieve the effect of pressing the gasket and pressing. _ 、 、 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池 电池In the invention, the positive terminal and the negative terminal can also be connected to an external circuit through a cassette or other means, and at the same time, the size is larger to meet different design requirements. The conductive structure of the battery of the present invention is not limited to being applied to a battery, but may be used in a capacitor or other electronic device. ~, the first stem ^ In the present invention, current flows from the pole coil, and is transmitted to the external circuit through the conductive member, the conductive plate, and the electrical terminal. The use of the conductive structure of the riveted form of the present invention, while eliminating the nut design of the prior art, provides the advantages of both small size and high conductance. Moreover, due to the statement of the conductive structure, the assembly is easy and can be applied to an automated process. The present invention has been described above in terms of specific preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the invention, and any modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. 〇178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW ; Lemon 1297960 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 shows a conventional battery; Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of the battery of the present invention and its conductive structure; Fig. 3 shows A combination of the battery of the present invention and its conductive structural portion; Fig. 4 is a view showing a modification of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1 to battery 10 to case 11 to positive electrode terminal 12 to negative electrode terminal 13 to nut 14 to pad 21 to positive electrode conductive member 22 to negative electrode conductive member 100, 100' to battery 101 to pole roll 102 ~ positive collector region 103 ~ negative collector region 110 ~ positive conductive member 120 ~ negative conductive member 151 ~ conductive plate 152, 152' ~ positive terminal 0178-A21368TWF (N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 1297960 161 ~ conductive plate 162, 162' to negative terminal 170 to end cover 181 to rivet 182 to rivet 211 to first positive electrode 212 to first negative electrode 221 to second positive electrode 222 to second negative electrode 231 to third positive electrode Gasket 232~third negative electrode 241~ center ring 242~ center ring

0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon

Claims (1)

1297960 十、申請專利範圍: 1·種導電結構,固定於一端蓋之上,包括: 一導電板; 導電板,以將該導電 一導電端子,設於該導電板之上;以及 至少一鉚釘,該鉚釘穿過該端蓋以及該 板鉚接固定於該端蓋之上, ’、中 電流從該導電板經過該導電端子而傳遞。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之導電結構,其中,該端蓋 包括-第-表面以及—第二表面,該導電端子從該第二表面穿ς 該端蓋,並突出於該第一表面。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之導電結構,其更包括一第 墊片’設於該第-表面之上’該鉚釘穿過該第—墊片以及該端 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之導電結構,其中,該第一 墊片的材質係擇自塑膠及橡膠所組成之族群。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之導電結構,其更包括一第 二墊片’設於該第二表面之上’該鉚釘穿過該第二墊片以及該端 蓋。 6. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導電結構,其中,該第二 墊片的材質係擇自塑膠及橡膠所組成之族群。 7. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之導電結構,其更包括一第 二墊片以及一中心環,该中心環失設於該第二墊片與該第三墊片 之間,該鉚釘穿過該第二墊片與該第三墊片。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導電結構,其中,該導電 0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 11 1297960 端子穿過該中心環的中央。 9·如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導電結構,其中,該第三 墊片的材質係擇自塑膠及橡膠所組成之族群。 瓜如申請專利範圍第7項所述之導電結構,其中,該中心 環的材質係擇自塑膠、橡膠、金屬及複合材料所組成之族群。 η·如申請翻難第丨項所述之導魏構, 端子係以一體成形的方式形成於該導電板之上。、包 12· —種電池,包括·· 極捲,包括—集電區; 一導電元件,耦接該集電區;以及 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之導電結構,耦接診曾 13.如申請專利範圍帛12項所述之電池,其=導電元件。 件接觸該導電板。 /、中’該導電元1297960 X. Patent application scope: 1. A conductive structure, fixed on one end cover, comprising: a conductive plate; a conductive plate, wherein the conductive conductive terminal is disposed on the conductive plate; and at least one rivet, The rivet passes through the end cover and the plate is riveted and fixed on the end cover, and a medium current is transmitted from the conductive plate through the conductive terminal. 2. The electrically conductive structure of claim 2, wherein the end cap comprises a -th surface and a second surface, the conductive terminal penetrating the end cap from the second surface and protruding from the a surface. 3. The electrically conductive structure of claim 2, further comprising a second spacer disposed on the first surface, wherein the rivet passes through the first spacer and the end 4. As claimed in the patent application The conductive structure according to Item 3, wherein the material of the first gasket is selected from the group consisting of plastic and rubber. 5. The electrically conductive structure of claim 2, further comprising a second spacer disposed on the second surface. The rivet passes through the second spacer and the end cap. 6. The electrically conductive structure of claim 5, wherein the material of the second gasket is selected from the group consisting of plastic and rubber. 7. The conductive structure of claim 5, further comprising a second gasket and a center ring, the center ring being disposed between the second gasket and the third gasket, the rivet Passing through the second gasket and the third gasket. 8. The conductive structure of claim 7, wherein the conductive 0178-A21368TWF (N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 11 1297960 terminal passes through the center of the center ring. 9. The conductive structure according to claim 7, wherein the material of the third gasket is selected from the group consisting of plastic and rubber. The electrically conductive structure described in claim 7 is wherein the material of the central ring is selected from the group consisting of plastic, rubber, metal and composite materials. η· As claimed in the application of the first aspect of the invention, the terminal is formed on the conductive plate in an integrally formed manner. , a battery comprising a battery, comprising: a pole, comprising: a collector region; a conductive element coupled to the collector region; and the conductive structure according to claim 1 of the patent application, coupled to the patient 13 A battery as claimed in claim 12, which is a conductive element. The piece contacts the conductive plate. /, middle 'the conductive element 0178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 120178-A21368TWF(N2); P05940074TW; Lemon 12
TW094147673A 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Battery and conductive structure thereof TWI297960B (en)

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TW094147673A TWI297960B (en) 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Battery and conductive structure thereof

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TW094147673A TWI297960B (en) 2005-12-30 2005-12-30 Battery and conductive structure thereof

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TW200725965A TW200725965A (en) 2007-07-01
TWI297960B true TWI297960B (en) 2008-06-11

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