Ι297^,οε/§ 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種電腦機殼，且特別是有關於一種 :使用者叙卻資料儲存裝置（Data st〇rage Device)的電 腦機殼。 【先前技術】 現今疋資讯多媒體的時代，各種型式的個人電腦例如 • Γ、上型電腦（Deskt0P Computer )或筆記型電腦（Notebook ^°mputer)，各有其應用領域。其中桌上型電腦由於具有 谷易擴充、方便維修、價格低廉等優點，因此最為普及。 ‘ —般而言，桌上型電腦之電腦主機主要包括機殼、主 機板、中央處理單元（CPU)、記憶體模組、音效卡、顯 不=、電源供應器及資料儲存裝置（Data St0rage Device)， 如軟碟機（Floppy Disk Drive )、硬碟機（Hard Disk Drive )、 =機（Optical Disk Drive)、燒錄機等。在組裝電腦主 鲁 ，中央處理單元、記憶體、及音效卡、顯示卡等都是 直接嵌入主機板上之各類插槽中，而軟碟機、硬碟機、光 ，機、提錄機等資料儲存裝置’大多都是先置人機殼内部， 藉由螺絲將資料儲存裝置固定至機殼上，再分別經由傳輸 排線將這些資料儲存裝置連接至主機板。 基於上述，由於必須藉由螺絲來鎖固資料儲存裝置至 機殼上，因此裝卸資料儲存裝置十分費時，且需要額外工 為了解決這個問4，上述之機殼與資料儲存裝置可以 採用不需螺絲的設計。然而，無螺絲的設計有容易鬆動的 5 12975默 f.doc/g 存裝置在運送過程中發出噪音，甚至損壞。 裝置ίίη目電顯殼，萌決資料儲存 畢==存裝置在運送安裝完 個定位件。此電腦機殼包括-主殼體、 承载框架配置於主^肉田件卡棒件及一卡釣。 上置、之側_，由前 i=:=r==:側壁且位於上述之 tϋίί述之導引槽上，且此定位件執道盘上 :之/骨動件執道具有一個共同終點。上述之滑動件可滑土 述之滑動件軌道中。上述之卡榫件配置於上述 動地配’且具有一卡榫孔。上述之卡鉤可轉 入上述之承載框架時，上述之定 ==之定位件軌道而到達此導引槽末端。d 件滑動至上述之共同終點以抵住此定位件，而上 I共末端卡入上述之卡棒孔内以將此滑動件固定於 在本發明之一實施例中，上述之電腦機殼更包括—彈 c/g 1297m,d〇 述之严動件。I /㈣框木或岐件，另—端連接上 m 。，，，、外力作用於此滑動件時，此彈I#&、、&_ 件保持於上述之滑動件執道 此5早只將此/月動 架之側壁更可以上述之承載框 之卡榫件是可移動L:二=f之導引槽旁。上述 u_ mu 於此承_架上。當此卡榫件向 勤f鶴，上叙科將此_錄向上叙滑動件 分=卡於此滑動件上的部 ==;.卡榫彈簧，其-端連接上之承= 此卡=此卡梅持於遠離上述之滑動= 本么明之一貫施例中，上述之 連接上述之承載框架，另-端=2 力作用^ ^件是可移動地配設於此承載框架上。益外 上此卡_著將此卡禅件保持於遠離 料在此電腦機殼上安褒資料儲存裝置時，不需將資 置與承載框架之螺絲孔對準，再使用 = 且有效率。另外，利用= 音，並置==在運送時發出的噪 卜文特舉多個貫施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳細說 12975¾¾ ：wf.doc/g 明如下。 【實施方式】 曰圖1是本發明一實施例之電腦機殼的立體圖，圖2A =回1之承載框架的立體®1，@ 2B是® 1之固定件的立 图^，圖2C是圖1之滑動件與卡鉤的立體圖，而圖2D是 "日士之卡棒件的立體圖。以下先利用® 1及圖2A〜2D說 ^明之電腦機殼的結構，再說明於此電腦機殼上裝卸 一貧料儲存裝置的方式。 月 > …、圖1 ’本發明提出一種電腦機殼100是用於容 =少-個資料儲存裝置2⑻。電腦機殼湖包括一主殼 一卜一承载框架102、一固定件104、一滑動件106、 =棒件108及-卡鉤110。承載_撤配置於主殼體 101内於承载資料儲存震置200。 辟目參考圖1及圖2A〜2D。此承載框架102之侧 土二 确緣向後延伸的一個導引槽112，如圖2A。上述 件104配置於承載轉102之侧壁，且位於此導引 t目疋件104具有—個定位件軌道114與一個滑 ㈣，如圖2B。其中定位件執道114位於上述之 Π8 114 116 ^ 116+1 if 且古你#釉〇如及106b。凸軸l〇6a與凸軸106b 動件=道116相同的寬度，使滑動件1⑽可沿滑 道116錢滑動。其中，凸軸咖例如是可轉動的， doc/g 12975^. 而上述之卡鉤110固定地配 轴106a旋轉。 ⑽10如上’並可以隨凸 且右上ίί卡摔件⑽配置於承载框架102之側壁上，且 具有一個卡榫孔l〇8a，以供卡鉤u〇 —土 且 承載框架102之側壁上可配置_卡 。在一貫施例中， 侔⑽π… 置卡棒件軌道脑，而卡榫 件108可配置有—滑槽_，以供 輝 ?卡榫件108得以沿卡榫件:道二:: 利::::Γ以在承載框架102之側壁上移動，而不限於 可 軌道102a與滑槽祕。當然，卡榫件應也 了以疋固疋於承載框架102之側壁上。 f置是在圖以電職殼上騎—資料儲存 圖30二 ’而圖从至圖扣是分別對應圖3A至 和1〇〇 /1^線1 _ 1 ’所緣示之剖面圖，其中均省略電腦機 =n设體1〇1。以下利用圖3Α至圖3C與圖4Α至 ，4C ,兄明於電腦機殼⑽上裝卸一資料儲存裝置的 万式。 同時參照圖Μ及圖4Α，資料儲存裝置200例如是 〇辟'軟碟機、光碟機或燒錄機。資料儲存裝置200之 二二亡具有一定位件200a。定位件2_例如是滑執螺絲。 t貧料儲存裝置的方式是先將其置人承載框架102 w σ内推入’上述之定位件2〇〇a會沿導引槽並通過定 位件=道114而向導引槽末端114a滑動。 然後，請同時參照圖3B及圖4B，當資料儲存裝置2⑻ 到達，於承载框架102的預定位置時’定位件2〇〇a會同時 ^達導引槽112的末端。之後，對滑動件106施力，使其 滑動至上述之共同終點m以抵住定位件篇，並將卡釣 no之末端卡入上述卡榫件108之卡榫孔i〇8a内，以將滑 ^件106固定於上述之共同終點118，從而固定資料儲存 衣置200的位置，而完成於電腦機殼1〇〇上裝置資料儲 裝置200的步驟。 山此外，電腦機殼1〇〇更可以配置有一彈簧122，其一 ^連接固定件1G4(亦可連接承載框架1G2)，另-端連接 滑^件106。無外力作用於滑動件106時，此彈簧122會 Ϊ二動件1〇6保持於滑動件軌道之起點116a，因此於拆卸 ϋΐ儲存衣置200時，只須將卡鉤110之末端抽出上述卡 ::1〇8之卡榫孔108a，彈簧122會將滑動件1〇6拉回滑 2道之起點116&，以使滑動件106與定位件200a分 :一攸而解除對資料儲存裝置200的限位。換言之，於拆 料儲存裳置時’只須將卡鉤11G之末端抽離卡禅 1〇8a，而不須額外對滑動件106施力。 复=外，電腦機殼100還可以配置有一卡榫彈簧124， ⑽-端連接至S載框帛102，丨一端連接至上述卡榫件 株热外力作用於卡榫件108時，此卡榫彈簧124將卡榫 8保持於遠離滑動件106的位置。顯而易見的是，若 件108是採用固定於承載框架1〇2之侧壁上的設計， =卡榫件1〇8無法在承載框架ι〇2之側壁上移動，因 而要设置上述之卡榫彈簧124。此外，當卡釣⑽之末 doc/g 12975^1, 入上述之卡榫件⑽的卡榫孔1G8a内時，彈箬122 ^拉=祕肋件1G6，㈣帶使卡榫件⑽受到彈菁 因此，η’且此拉力的方向與卡榫彈簧124的方向相反。 ί黃122與卡榫彈簧124的作用力達到平衡，而固 ^動件1〇6、卡榫件⑽與定位件鳥的位置。其中^ 牛1〇6是固定在上述之共同終點118。 於强意的是’在運送此電腦機殼的過程中，由 ==22與卡榫彈簧124的牵制作用，滑動件ι〇6與卡 20〇a/ 抵住定位件鳥，目此可以避免定位件 如夯出¥音，並避免損壞資料儲存裝置2〇〇。 接著’請參照圖3C與圖4C，在一實施例中，上述之 ^载框架102之側壁例如具有一凸點126，位於導引槽ιΐ2 :為裝置2〇0自電腦機殼1〇0上拆卸下來的步 卡榫件應施力’使卡榫件1〇8向滑動件應移動， =2會將滑動件1〇6拉向滑動件軌道之起點⑽，使 ^占126接觸滑動件1〇6之凸軸1〇〜從而旋轉卡釣ιι〇, Ϊ末端由卡榫孔_内抽出，因而解除該滑動 ’:疋立件200a之限位。之後’解除對卡榫件⑽的施 106 W上Ϊ之^棒彈* 124將卡棒件1〇8拉回遠離滑動件 勺位置。當然’本發明並不限於利用凸點126，當彈菩 用甘將滑動件，拉向滑動件軌道之起點116a時，可以利 -他的機構來接觸滑動件1〇6之凸軸1〇6a，以旋轉卡鉤 而解除定位件綱a的限位。在另—實施例中，僅 ；°丨10之末鳊由上述之卡榫件108的卡榫孔i〇8a 1297m f.doc/g 中抽出，彈簧122就會將滑動件1〇6拉回滑動件軌道之起 點116a，或採手動方式將滑動件1〇6拉回滑動件執道之起 點116a ’以使滑動件106與定位件2〇〇a分離，從而解除 對資料儲存裝置200的限位。Ι 297^, οε/§ 九, invention description: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a computer case, and in particular to a type: user data storage device (Data st〇rage Device) Computer case. [Prior Art] In the era of information and multimedia, various types of personal computers such as Γ, Deskt0P Computer or Notebook ^°mputer have their application fields. Among them, desktop computers are most popular because of their advantages such as expansion, easy maintenance, and low price. 'Generally speaking, the desktop computer mainframe mainly includes the chassis, motherboard, central processing unit (CPU), memory module, sound card, display =, power supply and data storage device (Data St0rage Device), such as Floppy Disk Drive, Hard Disk Drive, Optical Disk Drive, Burner, etc. In the assembly of the computer main Lu, the central processing unit, memory, and sound card, display card, etc. are directly embedded in the various slots on the motherboard, and the floppy disk drive, hard disk drive, light, machine, tape recorder Most of the data storage devices are placed inside the casing of the human body, and the data storage device is fixed to the casing by screws, and then connected to the motherboard through the transmission cable. Based on the above, since the data storage device must be locked to the casing by screws, the loading and unloading of the data storage device is time consuming and requires additional work. In order to solve this problem, the above-mentioned casing and data storage device can be used without screws. the design of. However, the screwless design is easy to loosen. The 12 12975 silent f.doc/g storage device makes noise or even damage during transportation. The device ίίη eye electric display shell, the smashing data storage, the complete == storage device is installed and installed. The computer casing comprises a main casing, a carrying frame arranged on the main meat field piece and a card fishing. The upper side, the side _, from the front i=:=r==: the side wall and located on the guiding groove of the above tϋίί, and the positioning member on the disc: the / bone member obstruction has a common end point . The slider described above can be slid into the slider track. The above-mentioned latch member is disposed in the above-mentioned movable portion and has a latching hole. When the above-mentioned hook can be transferred into the above-mentioned carrying frame, the above-mentioned positioning member track of == reaches the end of the guiding groove. The d piece slides to the common end point to abut against the positioning member, and the upper end of the upper I is snapped into the hole of the clicker bar to fix the sliding member in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the computer case is more Including - the bomb c / g 1297m, d said the rigorous parts. I / (4) frame wood or element, the other end is connected to m. When the external force acts on the slider, the bomb I#&,, &_ pieces are held in the above-mentioned slider, and the side of the frame is more than the above-mentioned carrier frame. The card element is movable L: next to the guide groove of the second=f. The above u_ mu is on the shelf. When this card is sent to the crane, the upper part of the slide is divided into the part of the slide on the slide ==;; the cassette spring, its end is connected to the bearing = this card = The kame is held in a consistent manner away from the above-mentioned sliding = the present embodiment, the above-mentioned connecting frame is connected, and the other end = 2 force acting is movably disposed on the carrying frame.益外上上卡_ Keep this card zen away from the data storage device installed on this computer case, do not need to align the resources with the screw holes of the load frame, and then use = and efficient. In addition, the use of = sound, juxtaposition = = noise emitted during the transport of a number of specific examples, and with the drawings, for details 129753⁄43⁄4 : wf.doc / g as follows. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a computer casing according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a perspective view of a frame 1 of a back frame, @ 2B is a vertical view of a fixture of the ® 1 , and FIG. 2C is a diagram 1 is a perspective view of the slider and the hook, and FIG. 2D is a perspective view of the "Japanese" card. The following is a description of the structure of the computer case of the computer case, and the manner of loading and unloading a poor material storage device on the computer case. Month > ..., Figure 1 The present invention provides a computer housing 100 for use in a data storage device 2 (8). The computer casing lake includes a main casing, a bearing frame 102, a fixing member 104, a sliding member 106, a bar member 108, and a hook 110. The bearer_disarming is disposed in the main casing 101 to store the data storage shock 200. Reference is made to Fig. 1 and Figs. 2A to 2D. The side of the carrier frame 102 has a guiding groove 112 extending rearward, as shown in Fig. 2A. The piece 104 is disposed on the side wall of the load bearing 102, and the guide t-piece 104 has a locator rail 114 and a slide (four), as shown in Fig. 2B. The positioning member road 114 is located at the above-mentioned 1148 114 116 ^ 116+1 if and the ancient glaze 〇 〇 and 106b. The convex shaft l〇6a and the convex shaft 106b have the same width as the rotor 116, so that the slider 1 (10) can slide along the slide 116. Wherein, the male shaft is, for example, rotatable, doc/g 12975^. The above-mentioned hook 110 is fixedly coupled to the shaft 106a for rotation. (10) 10 as above and may be disposed on the side wall of the carrier frame 102 with the convex and upper right ί 摔 card member (10), and has a latching hole l 〇 8a for the hook 〇 - soil and configurable on the side wall of the carrying frame 102 _card. In a consistent embodiment, 侔(10)π... places the bar member track brain, and the card member 108 can be configured with a chute _ for the illuminating card member 108 to be along the card: 2:: Lee:: ::Γ moves on the side walls of the carrier frame 102, and is not limited to the track 102a and the track. Of course, the latch member should also be secured to the side wall of the carrier frame 102. f is placed on the figure to ride on the electric housing - data storage Figure 30 2 ' and the diagram from the map to the map is corresponding to Figure 3A to 1 / 1 / 1 ^ line 1 _ 1 ', as shown in the section, All computer computers are omitted = n is set to 1〇1. The following uses Figure 3A to Figure 3C and Figures 4A through 4C to read and unload a data storage device on the computer case (10). Referring to the drawings and FIG. 4, the data storage device 200 is, for example, a floppy disk drive, a CD player or a burner. The data storage device 200 has a positioning member 200a. The positioning member 2_ is, for example, a slip screw. The method of storing the depleted material is to first push it into the carrying frame 102 w σ into the above-mentioned positioning member 2〇〇a, which will slide along the guiding groove and through the positioning member=way 114 to the guiding groove end 114a. . Then, referring to FIG. 3B and FIG. 4B, when the data storage device 2 (8) arrives, the positioning member 2A will simultaneously reach the end of the guiding groove 112 when the predetermined position of the frame 102 is carried. Thereafter, the sliding member 106 is biased to slide to the common end point m to abut the positioning piece, and the end of the card fishing no is inserted into the latching hole 〇8a of the latching member 108, so as to The sliding member 106 is fixed to the common end point 118 to fix the position of the data storage garment 200 and complete the step of the device data storage device 200 on the computer casing 1 . In addition, the computer casing 1 can be further provided with a spring 122, which is connected to the fixing member 1G4 (which can also be connected to the carrier frame 1G2), and the other end is connected to the sliding member 106. When no external force acts on the slider 106, the spring 122 holds the second movable member 1〇6 at the starting point 116a of the slider rail. Therefore, when the storage device 200 is removed, the end of the hook 110 is only required to be pulled out of the card. ::1〇8 card boring 108a, the spring 122 will pull the slider 1〇6 back to the starting point 116& of the sliding 2 way, so that the sliding member 106 and the positioning member 200a are separated: the data storage device 200 is released. Limits. In other words, it is only necessary to pull the end of the hook 11G away from the card 〇1〇8a when the stock is stored and stored, without additionally applying force to the slider 106. In addition, the computer casing 100 may be further provided with a cassette spring 124, and the (10)-end is connected to the S-carrying frame 102, and the end of the crucible is connected to the card member, and the thermal external force acts on the card member 108. The spring 124 holds the cassette 8 away from the slider 106. It is obvious that if the member 108 is designed to be fixed to the side wall of the carrier frame 1〇2, the card member 1〇8 cannot be moved on the side wall of the carrier frame 〇2, so the above-mentioned card spring is to be provided. 124. In addition, when the doc/g 12975^1 at the end of the card fishing (10) is inserted into the card hole 1G8a of the above-mentioned card member (10), the magazine 122 ^ pull = the rib member 1G6, and the (4) belt causes the card member (10) to be subjected to the bomb. Thus, η' and the direction of this pulling force are opposite to the direction of the click spring 124. The force of the huanghuang 122 and the click spring 124 is balanced, and the position of the solid member 1〇6, the latch member (10) and the positioning member bird. Wherein, the cow 1〇6 is fixed at the common end point 118 described above. Yu Qiang’s is that in the process of transporting this computer case, it is made by the ==22 and the pinch spring 124, the slider ι〇6 and the card 20〇a/ against the positioning bird, so as to avoid If the positioning part is out of the sound, and avoid damage to the data storage device 2〇〇. Referring to FIG. 3C and FIG. 4C, in an embodiment, the sidewall of the above-mentioned carrier frame 102 has, for example, a bump 126 located at the guiding slot ι2: for the device 2〇0 from the computer casing 1〇0. The removed step card member should apply force 'to make the card member 1〇8 move toward the slider, =2 will pull the slider 1〇6 toward the starting point of the slider track (10), so that the ^ 126 contact slider 1 The convex axis 1〇 of the 〇6 is thus rotated, and the end of the cymbal is pulled out by the 榫 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Thereafter, the lifting of the hook member 124 of the upper portion of the latching member (10) pulls the latch member 1〇8 away from the position of the slider. Of course, the invention is not limited to the use of the bumps 126. When the slider is pulled toward the starting point 116a of the slider track, the mechanism can be used to contact the convex axis 1〇6a of the slider 1〇6. , the position of the positioning member a is released by rotating the hook. In another embodiment, only the end of the 丨 10 is extracted from the latch hole i 〇 8a 1297m f.doc/g of the latch member 108, and the spring 122 pulls the slider 1 〇 6 back. Starting point 116a of the slider track, or manually pulling the slider 1〇6 back to the starting point 116a' of the slider to separate the slider 106 from the positioning member 2〇〇a, thereby releasing the limit of the data storage device 200 Bit.
綜上所述，本發明之電腦機殼至少具有下列之優點： 〜一、由於在此電腦機殼上裝置資料儲存裝置不需將 貧料儲存裝置與承載框架之螺絲孔解，再使用螺絲起子 鎖固螺絲，因此裝設步驟簡單而且有效率。 二、此電腦機殼利㈣簧的作用力來固定資料儲 t置’使㈣儲練置在輯的過財被緊蚊位，以減 >'噪音並避免造成資料儲存裝置的損壞。 雖然本發明已以多個實施例揭露如上，然其 艮疋本發$ ’任健f此技藝者，林脫 ，圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發日 靶圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 …叟In summary, the computer casing of the present invention has at least the following advantages: 1. Since the device data storage device on the computer casing does not need to solve the screw hole of the lean storage device and the bearing frame, the screwdriver is used. The screws are locked, so the installation procedure is simple and efficient. Second, the power of the computer case (four) spring to fix the data storage t set to make the (four) storage set in the series of over-the-counter mosquitoes to reduce > 'noise and avoid damage to the data storage device. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a plurality of embodiments as described above, the present invention is issued by the artist, Lin Bing, and the inside, when a slight change and retouching can be made, The scope defined in the appended patent application shall prevail. …old man
【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明-實施例之電腦機殼的立體圖 圖2A是圖1之承載框架的立體圖。 圖2B是圖1之固定件的立體圖。 圖2C疋圖1之滑動件與卡鉤的立體圖。 圖2D是圖1之卡榫件的立體圖。 裝 圖3A至圖3C是在圖】之電腦機殼上裝卸 置的流程立體圖。 、/十烯存BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a computer casing according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2A is a perspective view of the carrier frame of Fig. 1. 2B is a perspective view of the fixing member of FIG. 1. 2C is a perspective view of the slider and the hook of FIG. 1. 2D is a perspective view of the latch member of FIG. 1. 3A to 3C are perspective views showing the process of attaching and detaching the computer case of Fig. 3 . / / 十烯存
圖4A至圖4C是分別對應圖3A至圖3(：之剖面線I 12 12975B7^wf.d〇c/g i ’所繪示之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :電腦機殼 101 :主殼體 102 :承載框架 102a :卡榫件軌道 104 :固定件 106 :滑動件 106a、106b :凸軸 108 :卡榫件 108a :卡榫孔 l〇8b :滑槽 110 :卡鉤 112 :導引槽 114 :定位件執道 116 :滑動件軌道 118 :共同終點 200 :資料儲存裝置 200a :定位件 122 :彈簧 124 :卡榫彈簧 126 :凸點 I _ I，··剖面線4A to 4C are cross-sectional views respectively corresponding to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3 (the hatching line I 12 12975B7^wf.d〇c/gi '. [Main component symbol description] 100: Computer case 101: Main housing 102: bearing frame 102a: latching rail 104: fixing member 106: sliding member 106a, 106b: protruding shaft 108: latching member 108a: latching hole l 8b: chute 110: hook 112: guiding Leading groove 114: positioning member way 116: slide track 118: common end point 200: data storage device 200a: positioning member 122: spring 124: click spring 126: bump I _ I, · hatching