TWI296371B - - Google Patents

Description

1296371 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] One-stop integration The present invention relates to a computer test method, and more particularly to a computer test method. [Prior Art] In the production lines of computer hardware such as servers and notebook computers in the IT industry, in order to ensure the quality of the manufactured products, it is necessary to test whether the hardware of the products is qualified or not. This usually requires a series of programs to test. At present, the test program of the ^ line is in accordance with the hardware pre-installed software operating platform, which can be version I, Windows version, and Linux version. The current implementation scheme is as follows: First, pre-install the operating system on the hard disk. On the basis of separately starting the operating system, respectively, the respective operating systems are started to test and call the job. In the live recording, the test method is: through the hardware assembly 'BIOS burning, using a multi-site test flow management program system to integrate the computer hardware test program under DOS, the computer hardware test program under wind〇ws, Lmux under the heterogeneous hardware test program, as well as the Dos/Windows/Linux computer hardware configuration test program test, the above test tools - a multi-station test process management material for financial configuration and #理理, independently run different In the test station, complete a series of tests. Therefore, the purpose of the test process requires multiple servers to cooperate with the download and control of the test tools, which requires too much manpower and material resources, and there is a problem of inefficiency in the test operations in multiple stations of the actual production line. 1296371 [Summary of the Invention] In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a one-stop integrated computer test method that does not require excessive human and material resources. Therefore, in order to achieve the above object, a computer testing method disclosed in the present invention includes: setting a combination interface of a combination of DOS, Windows, and Linux operating systems; entering one of the operating systems; automatically starting the operating system The setting includes: finishing the installation file of the operation (four); defining the physical memory of the segment as a virtual hard disk; and copying the application of the system to the defined virtual hard disk; Face σ; and test under the operating line. According to the invention, the test material f requires any s(10) provincial hardware input cost; the prior art requires multi-person management, and the method of the present invention can reduce the input cost of the person and reduce the person who is brought by too many people. Error

Image Download ( ), a The machine to be tested needs to consume a lot of time. The method of the present invention can effectively omit the operation and the S-touch system is fine-customized first, and the μ is required to be lengthy; the secret of the present invention is distributed on the production line. The test of the station is put into the station towel, which greatly increases the test efficiency, and can also automatically output the test results. The features and implementations of the present invention are described in detail as a preferred embodiment. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the contents of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, and the accompanying drawings 1296371. The symbols mentioned in the description refer to the schema symbols. . The electric/m method described in the present embodiment is applied to the production method on the production line. The dqs, windows series, and Linux series can be tested as needed. The technique of the multi-operation secret start and the CD-ROM operating system startup of the (4) embodiment towel are known techniques, and therefore, how the implementation of these processes is omitted will be omitted, and how the key points describe the specific production line or the computer application system. Combine known techniques with Lang program for automated operation. As shown in Fig. Φ, the steps of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below. Step 1. Create an automated multi-operating system selection interface (5〇1). This step is used to combine various versions of the operating system. As usual (4) operating systems, there are DOS, Windows, columns, Linux, and various versions. The operating system started here has the application pre-configured. Because the information cannot be written to the disc during the startup of the disc, and the information written to the memory is also cleared at the next startup, therefore, when multiple systems are started, _ default settings are commonly used, and the guards are located. The system (such as Windows) is the first operating system to be reserved, and a certain period of time (such as 5 seconds) is reserved. If the user does not select another operating system, the system automatically starts after the system waits for the time (for example, 5 seconds). The default operating system achieves the purpose of automatic startup. Step 2, Automated Process Setup under DOS (5〇3) The automated process under DOS includes automatic startup (^ operating system, automatic or manual startup of the application under DOS. As shown in Figure 2, the steps included are : 1·Set the automatic start DOS operating system (5031), this step can be further divided into the following 7 1296371 three steps: Α 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理 整理· Before making the image file, pre-edit the configsys file, HIMEM.sys file and autoexec.bat file; config.sys can be used for system setting under DOS, such as converting a certain entity to a virtual hard disk, HIMEM. The sys file and the aut〇exec.|3at file are used to automatically run the files required for each DOS application to copy, start, etc.; in the last step of autoexec.bat, perform step c; C. Set the DOS application to run automatically or manually Run the selection interface; this step can be designed as an executable (exe) or batch program (•bat): 1, various application options under DOS, such as BI〇s burning tool (required to update m〇s) Various computer diagnostic programs, any user-defined programs; ii, return to the DOS interface selection, the user can enter D〇s to complete various operations under D〇s; iii, automatically start the computer. After the user completes various operations under DOS , automatically boot, return to step one. 2. Enter the application selection interface under DOS. (5〇33) 3. Automatically or manually launch the application. (5035) 4. Restart the computer 'Execute step 3. (5037) Third, the automatic process settings under Windows (5〇5) 1296371 As shown in Figure 3, the automated process settings under Windows include the following steps: J. Make Windows boot CD (5051)

Windows boot CD production is a complicated process. Microsft publicly released a version of Windows PE operating system, which contains basic Windows operation functions, but for more complex applications, some functions are not supported (such as WMI, MultiMedia, Access, etc.) Windows PE, many operations can not effectively support, silk, need #PE to expand, to complete the various functions required by users' and can integrate Windows operating system with the help of some popular tools on the market In addition, you can also follow the steps below: a·Load all Windows drivers; For the installation directory of ...,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The wire _ should be _ code (hereinafter referred to as (4) to fill in the corresponding value. There are some auxiliary ones can help to achieve this process. Or use the method of making plug-ins (phj (4) as described in step 6. b. Load this type All hardware drivers for the machine; usually, many hardware drivers for the computer are already included in the installation. The miscellaneous drive is provided by the hardware manufacturer alone, and the In drive is driven by a. When loading this series of drives, the principle is the same as the step value, including the file and even thousands, in the auxiliary tool completes the process. I can use C. to load the driver required to run all the programs of this type of machine; 1296371 file to write the application, because the tester knows that the registry information and driver to be modified can be implemented, you can also write - an jade (as in step e). d · install all the applications to run; in order to install the application on the hard disk, you can copy the application to the corresponding e • production plug-in;

The steps that have been implemented with the help of the aids have been mentioned above. Here we need to write y utilities to implement this process, which includes the following steps: 疋:, · Install the complete phase on the two fully configured machines _ operating system; 11, install on one of them A driver; called the use of auxiliary tools (such as Insta difficult ch), compare the installation of the two environments; ", d search for women's clothing and registry information, because the driver usually has time files, so this information It can be obtained by using auxiliary tools; V', for writing the remainder 'to complete the registry information update and copy the corresponding slot to the corresponding directory of Windows. 2) Define the physical read body as a virtual hard disk; (5053) This setting is convenient for application The program execution is faster, and the file operation in the application is as convenient as on the physical hard disk. 3. Copy the application to the virtual hard disk; (5〇55) 4. Set the Winder_Programming interface; (5〇57 The purpose of designing the interface is to facilitate the automatic or manual operation of the application. The package 10 ^ 296 371 includes the following steps: a · U from the H hands of the pure line of Win, for this design can be a too (four) script; ,step As follows: P in this document (e.g., Gu gear) and an auxiliary script file edit processing program i;.

安装 应用 应用 应用 应用 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要 需要Iii·Start the application; After launching, the function of the executable application _ Windows application selection interface (step selection interface).

Command-line parameters, keyboard or mouse operation commands and other computer-recognized commands, 'After the program is executed, the Windows application described in the automatic rewind 4 will automatically output the information during the running of the application; C. Return to the Windows interface and perform other Wind〇ws program operation; d·Automatically start, execute step four. Step 4, Automation Process under Linux (5〇7) Since the automation process under Lmux is similar to the automation process under Windows, it will not be described here. Usually the computer test on the production line needs to be tested under the D〇s, Windows and Linux interface system, but in some cases it is only necessary to test 11 1296371 lines under an operating system. At this time, select manual, cocoa according to Need to be removed, people need to set

No operating system. Enter the step as needed. The interface is shaped like the following form··

Windows PE + Tools ~ Today

In order to more specifically describe the test method of the embodiment of the present invention, the specific steps of the test method according to the embodiment of the present invention in actual operation will be described below to more fully explain the same. After the computer is sold, the repair station may receive the returned computer. Since the computer manufacturer has updated the BIOS, the user's new leg s version can be provided, or the computer BIOS cannot be started. At this time, the embodiment of the present invention is used. The method described can effectively solve these problems, and includes the following steps: 1. Start the BOOTIMG.BIN file; 2. Edit the config.sys, himem.sys file, and define the size of the virtual hard disk R to be 30M; 3. In autoexec. The last step of the bat file is written to runsD.BAT, which means that a self-defined batch program will be started. 4. Copy the BIOS burning tool (such as flashit) and a version of the BIOS program (such as vl90.rom) to R: \Directory; 12 1296371 5. Set the following commands in the DOS application selection interface (such as mnsd.bat):

:MENU els @echo @echo ServiceDiag Version 2.00 (DOS tool) @echo 1. Burn BIOS @echo 2. Reboot @echo 0. Exit to MS-DOS @echo @echo Enter Your Choice (0~2): reply

If errorlevel 48 if not errorlevel 49 goto EXIT if errorlevel 49 if not errorlevel 50 goto BBIOS φ if errorlevel 50 if not errorlevel 51 goto REBOOT

Goto MENU

:BBIOS

CLS

Flashit vl90.rom/b goto MENU 13 1296371

•REBOOT R.exe els

:EXIT els Performs BIOS burning when the 1 button is pressed. Since the virtual hard disk is defined, the social (4) implementation does not require a physical hard disk, but effectively utilizes the physical memory. In addition, the computer diagnostic test program Salvati〇n executed in the WindGWS operation secret τ, according to an embodiment of the present invention, includes the following steps: 1. Making a Windows boot CD; a·Loading all Windows drivers b. Load all hardware drivers of the model, such as loading sound cards, graphics cards, etc.; c• Load the drivers required for all programs running on this type of machine; Write your own applications, such as 1394 , USB, NIC, etc. Test drivers; d · Install all applications to run Salvation; Copy the application to the appropriate directory, such as copy to the Wind〇ws/system32/salvation directory. 2. Define physical memory as a virtual hard disk; define 128Μ physical memory as a disk. 14 1296371 3. Copy the application to the virtual hard disk; and copy the Salvation to the B:\Salvati〇n directory. 4 · Windows application selection interface design; it includes · A · define automation or manually run wind 〇 ws ^, program script i design a script file (such as test ini file), as follows · [BATSELECT] ' childs=6 [ 1]

FuncName = USB Test ScriptName = 2USB.scm [2]

FuncName = 24Hours Run-In Test ScriptName = 24run-in.scm [3]

FuncName = 1394 Test ScriptName = 1394.scm [4]

FuncName = CD_ROM, DVD_ROM, CD-RW.Eject Test ScriptName = eject.scm 15 1296371 [5]

FuncName = Fan Test ScriptName = fan.scm [6]

FuncName = IrDa Test ScriptName = ir.scm

Ii. Auxiliary programming. The purpose of this program is to read in the above script, parse it into a computer-recognized command, automate the task, and generate a selection menu. Iii. Launch the application; start the Slavation ‘auto-forbidden test. After the program is executed, it will automatically return to the Windows application selection interface.

B. Automatically output information during the running process of the application; the user can configure the test method arbitrarily according to the needs, load various application methods, and complete their own needs. The test material f of the present invention requires any s_, which can be called the provincial cost; the prior art requires the management of the shirt, and the method of riding the horse can reduce the input cost and reduce the technical need in the prior art. Image Download (test image::: poor second test machine (four) to consume a lot of time, the method of the present invention can = station, 16 1296371 slightly, and because the operating system is pre-customized, no lengthy installation is required The invention also completes the test distributed in each station of the production line in one station, greatly mentions the test efficiency, and can also automatically output the test result. The present invention is disclosed above in the preferred embodiment. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and changes without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the patents defined in the patent specification of the present invention shall prevail. ... shall be referred to as a simple description of the drawings. Figure 1 is a flow chart showing the computer test method of the present invention;

== is shown as the flow chart of step 5〇3 in Fig. 1 of the present invention. And [2 = step 1 in step 1

Claims (1)

1296371 X. Patent application scope: The test method includes the following steps: • a. setting the combination interface of the Dos, the pass-s and the operating system, b· entering one of the operating systems; c• automatically starting The setting of the operating system includes: finishing the installation file of the operating system, defining a piece of physical memory as a virtual hard disk; and copying the application of the system to the defined virtual hard disk, d. The operating system's application selection interface; and e. Test under the operating system. 2. The computer test method described in the patent application scope, wherein the selection interface of the brain, Windows, and Linux operating systems automatically starts the default operating system. 3. The computer test method described in the 1st page of the patent scope of the application, wherein the selection interface of the Windows and Linux operating systems is manually selected, and the interface form includes "Windows PE + Tools" to enter the Wind〇ws operation. System settings, DOS + Tools" enter the DOS operating system settings, "Linux + T〇〇ls" into the Linux operating system settings. 4 · As described in the patent scope 帛 1 computer test method, which automatically started the 5 Xuan Cai It is a DOS plug-in system, and its auto-boot settings include: arranging the DOS operating system boot installation file; 18 1296371 defines a piece of physical memory as a virtual hard disk; and DOS operating system copy _ virtual hard disk. • As described in the computer test method described in item 4 of the patent application, the steps of selecting the interface of the operating system application include: H selecting an application under the DOS operating system; returning the selection of the interface under the DOS operating system; Restart the computer. _ 6. As stated in the application of the ffi$1 item, the automatic start of the operation of the towel: the system, the system is Windows operating system Its auto-boot settings include: Create a Windows bootable CD, which includes: Load all Windows drivers; Load the required hardware drivers; Load the drivers needed to run the program on the computer; Copy the application to the appropriate a directory; and _ make a plug-in; define a piece of physical memory as a virtual hard disk; and copy the application to the virtual hard disk. 7. The computer test method as described in claim 6 wherein the Windows operation is performed The steps of the program riding include: defining a script of the Windows application, which further comprises: editing the script file; setting the auxiliary program; and 19 1296371 / starting the application; - automatically outputting information during the running of the application; 8. The computer test method described in claim 1, wherein the automatically started operating system is a Linux operating system, and the automatic booting settings include: making a Linux bootable CD, which further Including: φ loading all drivers for Linux; Hardware driver; the driver required to load the program to be run on the computer; copy the application to the appropriate directory; and make the plugin; define a piece of physical memory as a virtual hard disk; and copy the application to the virtual 9. The computer test method of claim 8, wherein the step of selecting an interface for the application of the Linux operating system further comprises: defining a script of the Linux application, further comprising: editing the script File; set the auxiliary program; and start the application; automatically output the information during the running of the application; return to the interface; and 20 1296371 automatically restart. 10. The computer test method of claim 1, wherein the step b is further performed after the step e. twenty one