1294510 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於熱水膽之加熱ϋ ’尤指—種於熱水膽底壁設通孔， 通孔下方設加熱器，_加熱器直接對熱水膽内之水加熱，具備提高 .熱水膽加熱速度與加熱效率，提高開飲機或是具備加熱水膽之電器: 具實用功能者。 ， 【先前技術】 ， 按目前市售之開飲機；或飲水機；或熱水瓶；或電熱水壺所運用 修^熱水膽電熱器’如第一圖所示之第一種習知熱水膽，係由不鏽鋼材 貝製成之本體1，本體1由外向内伸設一管狀電熱管1〇，管狀電熱 管因係直接伸設於本體内部，具有直接對本體内之水加熱之優點，缺 點為容易積存水垢，造成電熱器產生之高熱無法有效與熱水膽内之水 接觸’不但熱效率極差，且前述高熱無法與水接觸，就會造成電熱器 _· 故障。 …、1" 又如第二圖所示之第二種習知熱水膽，由不鏽鋼材質製成之本體 2下方設一繃帶型電熱片2〇，缺點為繃帶型電熱片2〇係先對本體 • 2加熱，再對本體2内之水加熱，為一種間接加熱法，加熱效率差， /又當熱水膽使用一段時間後，容易自上方之止漏◦形環漏水，並沿著 本體外壁面向下流出，造成電熱器短路故障之危險。 -人如新型第]\42 4 5 3 8 6號「開飲機/熱水瓶熱水膽」，習知 案所揭示第三種習知熱水膽，則是將電熱管設於本體下方之凹槽中， 雖然可以防止前述第二種習知者之缺點，但是會因為電熱管無法與本 體充分密合，因此加熱效率相對被打折扣。 ^ 為此本發明者’積多年相關產品之製造與研發經驗，乃針對前 揭習知者之缺點，加以研究，乃發明本案。 5 1294510 【發明内容】 本發明之目的，乃在提供一種可以直接之加熱方式，以對熱水膽 内之水進行之加熱，具備提高加熱器之熱效率，又可以防止熱水膽渗 出之水分破壞加熱器，提高加熱器之使用壽命。 本發明之特點有： 1 ·本發明之熱水膽之加熱器，係於熱水膽下方設通孔，且於通 孔部位設加熱器，具備直接加熱之效果。 2 ·本發明之熱水膽之加熱器，設環狀之加熱器，並依據熱水膽 之體積或需要而設有一個或複數個，及加熱器並設電熱膜；或環狀電 熱片，如此侧該加熱n直接對熱水膽内之水加熱，具備提高熱水膽 加熱速度與加熱效率，提高開飲機或是具備加熱水膽之電哭 垂° 功能者。 口…、 【實施方式】 ； 如此，為使貴審查員可充份了解本發明，兹依附圖式解說如下： 如圖二及四所示，本發明之熱水膽之加熱器，包含·· 熱水膽3，熱水膽設底壁3 〇，底壁3 〇即熱水膽之下方設通孔 ϋ二於通孔31之部位設加熱器4，以產生直接加熱之效果。及 该熱水膽3並可以由耐熱塑膠材f ;或金屬材料 成，因為本發明之加熱器並非直接對熱水膽加熱 ，用对熱超過攝氏2 〇 〇度之塑膠材f製成，最符成本效益ς 别述底壁3 〇並設_3 2，凹槽3 2並可㈣料環 ; 熱環3 3可以㈣膠材質；或其他耐熱材f製成。 " 加熱器4(如第四及八圖所示），加熱器柯 係由耐高溫之玻璃；或陶曼；或金屬材質製成，且璃 成最為理想，及加熱器4並依據前述熱水膽3之體積；或加 1294510 設有一個或複數個均可，及加熱器並設電熱膜4 〇 (如第四圖所示）； 或環狀電熱片（如第八圖所示），如此可將該加熱器4設置於前述熱 水膽3之通孔31下方，且將加熱器4之上莩圍41與前述凹槽3 2 内之耐熱環33結合。 ； j. 固定座5,固定座5並與前述熱水膽3固設（如第三圖所示）； 或直接與機體本身固設（如第六圖所示），固設方式可以採用栓設元 .件為之（如第三圖所示）；或以内外螺紋互相螺合方式為之（如第五 •圖所示），又於固定座5設凹槽5 0，凹槽並設耐熱墊51 ;耐熱墊 _ 5 1可以由石夕膠材質；或其他耐熱材質製成，以令加熱器4可以放置 於耐熱墊51上方；或者設耐熱環51 A (如第七圖所示），將加熱 器4之下環圍42與前述耐熱環51A結合，亦可以產生加熱效果。 又或加熱器下方或側方設溫度檢知器6(如竿三、五及七圖所示）， 用以檢知加熱器之溫度，提高使用安全。 ^ \ ' 如此，利用前述固定座5將加熱器4固定，並利用加熱器4直接 •對熱水膽内之水加熱，具備提高熱水膽加熱速度與加熱效率，提高開 飲機或是具備加熱水膽之電器用具實用功能，為本案之組成。 φ 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：第一種習知之剖視圖。 第二圖：第二種習知之剖視圖。 第三圖：本發明實施例一之剖視圖。 第四圖：本發明實施例一之立體視圖。 第五圖：本發明實施例二之剖視圖。 第六圖：本發明實施例三之剖視圖。 第七圖：本發明實施例四之剖視圖。 第八圖：本發明實施例四之立體視圖。 7 1294510 【主要元件符號說明】 熱水膽3、底壁3 0、通孔31、凹槽3 2、耐熱環3 3 加熱器4、電熱膜4 0、上環圍41、下環圍4 2 固定座5、凹槽5 0、而才熱塾5 1、耐熱環5 1 A 溫度檢知器61294510 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the heating of a hot water bladder. In particular, a through hole is provided in the bottom wall of the hot water bladder, and a heater is arranged under the through hole. The water in the hot water bile is heated to improve the heating rate and heating efficiency of the hot water bile, and to improve the opening of the drinking machine or the electric heating device: a practical function. , [Prior Art], according to the current commercial drinking machine; or water dispenser; or hot water bottle; or electric kettle used to repair the hot water bile electric heater' as shown in the first figure The body 1 is made of stainless steel, and the body 1 is extended from the outside to the inside. A tubular electric heating tube is directly extended inside the body, and has the advantages of directly heating the water in the body. In order to easily accumulate scale, the high heat generated by the electric heater cannot effectively contact the water in the hot water bladder. Not only is the thermal efficiency extremely poor, but the above-mentioned high heat cannot contact with the water, which may cause the electric heater to malfunction. ..., 1" Another example is the second conventional hot water chest shown in the second figure. A bandage type electric heating piece 2 is provided under the body 2 made of stainless steel. The disadvantage is that the bandage type electric heating piece 2 is first The body • 2 is heated, and then the water in the body 2 is heated, which is an indirect heating method, and the heating efficiency is poor, and when the hot water is used for a period of time, it is easy to leak from the top of the leaking ring, and along the body The outer wall faces downwards, causing a risk of short-circuiting of the electric heater. - For example, the new type] \42 4 5 3 8 6 "drinking machine / hot water bottle hot water gallbladder", the third conventional hot water bile disclosed in the case of the case, is to set the electric heating tube under the concave body In the groove, although the disadvantages of the aforementioned second conventional person can be prevented, the heating efficiency is relatively compromised because the electric heating tube cannot be sufficiently tightly attached to the body. ^ For this reason, the inventor's experience in manufacturing and researching and developing related products has been based on the shortcomings of the predecessors and has been invented. 5 1294510 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a direct heating method for heating water in a hot water bladder, and to improve the heat efficiency of the heater and prevent the water from flowing out of the hot water bladder. Destroy the heater to increase the life of the heater. The features of the present invention are as follows: 1. The heater of the hot water bile of the present invention is provided with a through hole below the hot water bile, and a heater is provided at the through hole portion, and has the effect of direct heating. 2) The heater of the hot water bladder of the present invention is provided with a ring-shaped heater, and one or a plurality of heaters are arranged according to the volume or needs of the hot water bladder, and the heater is provided with an electric heating film; or a ring-shaped electric heating sheet, In this way, the heating n directly heats the water in the hot water bladder, and has the function of improving the heating speed and heating efficiency of the hot water bile, and improving the function of the brewing machine or the electric crying function of heating the water bladder. In order to enable the examiner to fully understand the present invention, the following is a schematic diagram of the following: As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the heater of the present invention includes: The hot water tank 3, the hot water tank has a bottom wall 3 〇, the bottom wall 3 〇, that is, the hot water biliary is provided with a through hole ϋ2 in the portion of the through hole 31 to provide a heater 4 to produce direct heating effect. And the hot water tank 3 can be made of a heat-resistant plastic material f; or a metal material, because the heater of the present invention is not directly heated to the hot water bile, and is made of a plastic material f having a heat of more than 2 degrees Celsius, most Cost-effectiveness ς Describe the bottom wall 3 〇 and set _3 2, groove 3 2 and (4) material ring; heat ring 3 3 can be (four) glue material; or other heat-resistant material f. " Heater 4 (as shown in Figures 4 and 8), the heater is made of high temperature resistant glass; or Tauman; or metal material, and the glass is ideal, and the heater 4 is based on the aforementioned hot water. The volume of the gallbladder 3; or 1294510 is provided with one or more, and the heater is provided with an electric heating film 4 〇 (as shown in the fourth figure); or a ring-shaped electric heating piece (as shown in the eighth figure), The heater 4 may be disposed under the through hole 31 of the hot water tank 3, and the upper circumference 41 of the heater 4 may be combined with the heat resistant ring 33 in the aforementioned groove 3 2 . j. Fixing seat 5, fixing seat 5 and fixing with the aforementioned hot water tank 3 (as shown in the third figure); or directly fixed to the body itself (as shown in the sixth figure), the fixing method can be used The element is made of pieces (as shown in the third figure); or the internal and external threads are screwed together (as shown in the fifth figure), and the groove 5 is provided in the fixing seat 5, and the groove is set. Heat-resistant mat 51; heat-resistant mat _ 5 1 may be made of Shishi gum material; or other heat-resistant material so that heater 4 can be placed above heat-resistant mat 51; or heat-resistant ring 51 A (as shown in Figure 7) The heating effect can also be produced by combining the lower circumference 42 of the heater 4 with the aforementioned heat-resistant ring 51A. Or a temperature detector 6 (shown in Figures 3, 5, and 7) below or to the side of the heater to detect the temperature of the heater and improve safety. ^ \ ' In this way, the heater 4 is fixed by the aforementioned fixing seat 5, and the heater 4 is used to directly heat the water in the hot water bladder, and the heating speed and heating efficiency of the hot water bile are improved, and the drinking machine is improved or provided. The practical function of heating the electric appliance of the water bladder is the composition of this case. φ [Simple description of the diagram] First figure: The first conventional cross-sectional view. Second figure: A cross-sectional view of the second conventional. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Fourth Figure: A perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 7 1294510 [Description of main components] Hot water tank 3, bottom wall 30, through hole 31, groove 3, heat-resistant ring 3 3 heater 4, electric heating film 40, upper ring 41, lower ring 4 2 fixed Seat 5, groove 50, but hot 塾 5 1, heat ring 5 1 A temperature detector 6