TWI294251B - Intercom comprises an earphone - Google Patents

Intercom comprises an earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI294251B
TWI294251B TW94142433A TW94142433A TWI294251B TW I294251 B TWI294251 B TW I294251B TW 94142433 A TW94142433 A TW 94142433A TW 94142433 A TW94142433 A TW 94142433A TW I294251 B TWI294251 B TW I294251B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
earphone
connector
transmission
amplifier
jack
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TW94142433A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200723928A (en
Inventor
Sen-Ding Shiu
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Index Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to TW94142433A priority Critical patent/TWI294251B/en
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Publication of TWI294251B publication Critical patent/TWI294251B/en

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Description

1294251 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關-種對講機,尤指—種藉由將訊號放大器設於 耳機的内部,以縮短麥克風與放大器之間的傳輸距離,並以一連 接件連接傳輸線,單向輸{或触訊號,以改善通話品質,方便 使用,且可降低成本之車用對講機者。 【先前技術】 機車是相當方便的交通I具,不論是在市區上班或到郊外旅 遊,皆可有效節省塞車的時間。然而,當柄人共乘一部機車時, 由於頭上戴著安全帽,且在行駛時的肋聲太大,常使得前、後 二人的通_難,而不能在騎乘機車時,享受片刻的悠閒與舒適。 為解決上述問題’遂有機車安全帽對講機之產生,以在倆人 二乘㈣車域著安全帽時,仍然能相互通話。請參閱第5圖 習用的機車安全帽對講機主要包括—組耳機麥克風a、一組 々—、友b及主機C,任一連接線b内分別設有二傳輸線(bl、b2)。 二使用者可彻—連接線b分別連接—耳機麥克風a及主機 到對7耳中’而達到雙向通話的目的。 c之= 紘當發話的—方發出訊號時,由於耳機麥克風a與主機 時彳二==;r使麟,且輪祕減在傳輪 ;、干k而產生雜汛,經過主機C的放大器cl放 1294251 ’ t之後,細m及雜n_被放大,在傳送魏簡另一方耳 傳輸線b大夕具有隔離雜訊干擾的功能,惟其成本相對增加。 再者,當機車前、後:人通話時,必顯由主機c連接,並 行成號的放大,在使用時亦相當不便。 有鑑於此,為了改善上述之缺點,使對講機不僅能方便連 ,降低成本,且可減少雜訊的干擾,以改善通話品質,發明人 積多年的經驗及不_研發改進,遂有本發明之產生。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在提供一種對講機,藉由將訊號放大器設 於耳機_部,簡短麥克風與放大器之_職傳輸距離,俾 能減少雜訊干擾,以改善通話品質。 。本發明之次要目的在提供一種對講機,藉由縮短原始訊號與 放大為之間的傳輸距離,使訊號輸出至耳機的外部時,即可直接 j達又居者的耳中,俾能以低阻抗的傳輸線取代習用技術之隔離 線,以降低成本。 本發明之又-目的在提供—觀講機,藉由將訊號放大器設 於耳機的内部,並以相對應的連接件相互連接,以單向輸出或接 收況唬而热需主機分別連接傳輸線,以方便使用,並降低成本。 二達上述务明之目的,本發明所設之一種對講機包括一耳 機、一連接件、一麥克風、二單向傳輸線以及一連接器。該耳機 1294251 的内心有-擴音器、—放大器以及—電源,該連接件的一端與 耳機結合,另端結合—麥克風’該麥克顯耳油部的放大器呈 電性連接。該二單向傳輸線之—單向傳輸_—端與麥克風及放 大器連接,另端結合連接!!賴的—插頭,以輸出訊號;另一單 向傳輸線的—端與耳機内部的擴音器連接,另端結合連接器所設 的一插孔,以接收訊號。1294251 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to a walkie-talkie, in particular, by setting a signal amplifier inside the earphone to shorten the transmission distance between the microphone and the amplifier, and The connector is connected to the transmission line, one-way transmission {or touch signal, to improve the quality of the call, easy to use, and reduce the cost of the car walkie-talkie. [Prior Art] The locomotive is a very convenient transportation tool. Whether it is working in the city or traveling to the suburbs, it can effectively save time for traffic jams. However, when the stalker rides a locomotive, because the helmet is wearing a helmet and the ribs are too loud during driving, it often makes it difficult for the front and the rear to pass, but not when riding the locomotive. A moment of leisure and comfort. In order to solve the above problem, the production of the organic car helmet intercom is still able to talk to each other when the two people take the helmet in the second (four) car area. Please refer to Figure 5. The conventional locomotive helmet intercom includes: a set of earphone microphone a, a set of 々-, friend b and host C, and each of the connecting lines b is provided with two transmission lines (bl, b2). The second user can connect the headset b to the earphone microphone a and the host to the 7 ears to achieve the purpose of two-way conversation. c = 纮 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当After cl put 1294251' t, the fine m and the miscellaneous n_ are amplified, and the function of isolating noise interference is transmitted on the transmission line of the other side of Wei Wei, but the cost is relatively increased. In addition, when the locomotive is in front of and behind: when the person talks, it must be connected by the host c, and the number is enlarged, which is quite inconvenient in use. In view of this, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the walkie-talkie can not only facilitate connection, reduce cost, but also reduce noise interference, to improve call quality, the inventor has accumulated many years of experience and no research and development improvements, and the present invention produce. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a walkie-talkie, which can reduce noise interference by improving the call quality by setting the signal amplifier to the headphone_section, short microphone and amplifier. . A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a walkie-talkie, by shortening the transmission distance between the original signal and the amplification, so that when the signal is output to the outside of the earphone, it can directly reach the ear of the user, and can be low. Impedance transmission lines replace the isolation lines of conventional technology to reduce costs. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a walkie-talkie, wherein the signal amplifier is disposed inside the earphone and connected to each other by a corresponding connection member, and the host is separately connected to the transmission line by one-way output or receiving condition. For ease of use and lower costs. For the purpose of the above-mentioned invention, a walkie-talkie provided by the present invention comprises a headset, a connector, a microphone, two unidirectional transmission lines, and a connector. The earphone 1294251 has a - amplifier, an amplifier, and a power supply. One end of the connector is coupled to the earphone, and the other end is coupled to the microphone. The microphone of the microphone is electrically connected. The one-way transmission line of the two-way transmission line is connected to the microphone and the amplifier, and the other end is connected in combination! ! The plug-in is used to output the signal; the other end of the single-directional transmission line is connected to the amplifier inside the earphone, and the other end is combined with a jack provided in the connector to receive the signal.

為便於對本發明能有更深入的瞭解,兹詳述於後: 【實施方式】 明食阅弟 七』,开匈个嘰明蚵缉機1之較佳實施例 包括一耳機2、一連接件3、一麥克風 器6。 夕兄風^ 運接線5以及一連名 該耳機2係為二㈣半的殼體所域,細部設有 =連接的=電池、—擴音器22以及—放大器23,該電池作為如 电源21。該耳機2的下端的—修 2' / 端的另一爾職#—獅5。 峨2的1 結合::==:Γ性的彎管’其上端結合耳機2下端的 内部的放大㈣結合麥克風4,該麥核4與耳機: 明純u 2、4圖所示,該連6係結 ,接線5内設有二單向傳輪線(51、52)、—的—一端: -154 ’而_ 6設有,61及一向外。= 1294251 插^設有三個傳輸區段(63、64、65),該連_的插孔61 收區段(66、67、6δ);插頭62的第一傳輸區段⑽以 祕㈣連接耳機2内部的電源21 ;第:傳輸區段%與插孔Μ , 接_& (67、68)連接,城第二傳輸區段64以接 地線54連接至耳機2内部接地;第三傳輸·5以-單向傳輸 線51連接耳機2内部的放大器23 ;而插孔62的第-接收區段66 以另—單向傳輸㈣連接耳機2内部的擴音器& ”凊參閱第4圖所示’在實際使用時,係將二個相對應的連接 為6相互連接’以使—連_ 6 __2及插分別插入及 套接另—連接器6的插孔61及插頭62。使插頭62的第一、二、 三傳輸區段(63、64、65)分職插孔61的第-、二、三接收區 & (66、67、68)接觸。 田务活的一方發出聲音訊號時,訊號通過麥克風4、連接件3, 耳I: 2内邛的放大态23將訊號放大,再經由一單向傳輸線a 、插頭62的第二傳輸區段65,而傳至收話一方的耳機2,並由 擴音$ 22發出聲音。而當另-方發話時,聲音訊號則以另-反向 的路徑進行。 因此,本發明具有以下之優點: 本發明可將麥克風與放大器之間的訊號傳輸距離縮短,以減少 雜訊干擾,在通話品質上可大幅改善。 本电明可在訊號輪出至耳機的外部時,即加以放大,而直接到 1294251 "者的耳中,而無雜訊干擾的問題,能以低阻抗的傳輸線 弋方干擾之隔離線,可有效降低成本。 3、本發明無需錢即可達到喊放大及雙向傳輸的縣,不但在 .· 制_當方便,且可減少成本。 , 、,、所述,依上文所揭示之内容,本發明確可達到發明之預 期目的,提供—種不僅能方便連接,降低成本,且可減少雜訊、 干擾’以改善通話品質之對講機,極具產業上利用之價值"的 _ 法提出發明專利申請。 矣依 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明之實施例之立體外觀圖。 第2圖係為本發明之實施例之側視圖。 第3圖係為本發明與另一對講機連結時之電路示意圖。 第4圖係為本發明之連接器與另一對講機之連接器連結時之 不思圖。In order to facilitate a more in-depth understanding of the present invention, it will be described in detail later: [Embodiment] The preferred embodiment of the Hungarian 叽明蚵缉机1 includes a headphone 2, a connector 3. A microphone 6. Xi Xia Feng ^ Operation Wiring 5 and a serial name The earphone 2 is a two (four) half-shell housing area, and the detail is provided with = connected battery, - amplifier 22 and - amplifier 23, as the power source 21. The lower end of the earphone 2 - repair 2 ' / the other side of the head # - Lion 5.峨2's 1 combination::==: Γ-shaped elbow 'The upper end is combined with the internal amplification of the lower end of the earphone 2 (4) combined with the microphone 4, the nucleus 4 and the earphone: Ming Chun u 2, 4 picture, the company 6 series knot, the wiring 5 is provided with two one-way transmission lines (51, 52), one end - - 154 ' and _ 6 is provided, 61 and one outward. = 1294251 The plug is provided with three transmission sections (63, 64, 65), the jack 61 of the connection_ receives the section (66, 67, 6δ); the first transmission section (10) of the plug 62 connects the earphone with the secret (four) 2 internal power supply 21; the first: transmission section % is connected to the jack Μ, connected to _& (67, 68), and the second transmission section 64 is connected to the internal ground of the earphone 2 by the grounding line 54; 5 is connected to the amplifier 23 inside the earphone 2 by a one-way transmission line 51; and the first-receiving section 66 of the jack 62 is connected to the loudspeaker (amplifier inside the earphone 2) by another one-way transmission (four). In the actual use, the two corresponding connections are connected to each other to enable the connection of the socket 61 and the plug 62 of the connector 6 respectively. The first, second, and third transmission sections (63, 64, 65) are in contact with the first, second, and third receiving areas & (66, 67, 68) of the sub-jack 61. The field side sends an audible signal. When the signal is amplified by the microphone 4, the connecting member 3, the enlarged state 23 of the inner ear I: 2, and then transmitted to the second transmission section 65 of the plug 62 through the one-way transmission line a, The earphone 2 of one side is sounded by the sound reinforcement $22. When the other party speaks, the sound signal is performed in another-reverse path. Therefore, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention can The signal transmission distance between amplifiers is shortened to reduce noise interference, and the quality of the call can be greatly improved. This lamp can be amplified when the signal is turned out to the outside of the earphone, and directly to the ear of 1294251 " In the middle, without the problem of noise interference, the isolation line that can interfere with the low-impedance transmission line can effectively reduce the cost. 3. The invention can achieve the county of shouting amplification and two-way transmission without money, not only in the system. _When convenient, and can reduce costs, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Interference with the 'intermediate to improve the quality of the call, the value of the industry's use of the _ method to file a patent for invention. 矣 【 图 简单 简单 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第 第2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit when the present invention is connected to another walkie-talkie. Fig. 4 is a view of the connector of the present invention and another walkie-talkie. The connector is connected when you don't think about it.

第5圖係為一組習用機車安全帽對講機連結時之電路示意 弄機 2 擴音器 22 結合部 24 麥克風 4 單向傳輸線 51、 【主要元件符 號說明】 對講機 1 電源 21 放大器 23 連接件 3 連接線 5 9 1294251 電源線 53 接地線 54 連接器 6 插孔 61 插頭 62 傳輸區段 63、64、 65接收區段 66、67、68 耳機麥克風 a t 連接線 b 主機 C 傳輸線 b卜b2 10Figure 5 is a set of conventional locomotive helmets when the intercom is connected to the circuit diagram 2 loudspeakers 22 joints 24 microphone 4 unidirectional transmission line 51, [main components symbol description] walkie-talkie 1 power supply 21 amplifier 23 connector 3 connection Line 5 9 1294251 Power cord 53 Ground wire 54 Connector 6 Jack 61 Plug 62 Transmission section 63, 64, 65 Receiving section 66, 67, 68 Headphone microphone at cable b Host C Transmission line b bb 10

Claims (1)

1294251 • 十、申睛專利範圍: 1、一種對講機,包括: 一耳機’其内部設有—擴音器、—放大器以及一電源; 一連接件,其一端與耳機結合; 一錢風’储合於連接件的㈣,鱗克顺耳機内部的 放大器呈電性連接;以及 -早向傳輸線’該-單向傳輸線的—端與麥克風及放大器連 接’以輸出訊號;另-單向傳輸線的一端與耳機内部的擴音器 連接’以接收訊號。 2、 如申請細謂丨項所述之對講機,更包括—連接哭,节連 接器設有-插頭及-插孔,該插頭及插孔分別結合二單向傳輸 線的另端,用以分別單向輸出或接收訊號。 3、 如申請專利範_項所述之對講機,其中該連接_頭設 有三個傳輸區段’該連接器的插孔設有三個接收區段;該第一 傳輸區段連接耳機内部的電源,第二傳輸區_地及連接插孔 的第二、三接收區段,第三傳輸區段連接耳機内部的放大器; 該插孔的第-接收區段連接耳機内部的擴音器。 4、 如申請專利麵第3刺述之_機,更城—電麟及一接 地線’該電源線連接耳機内部的電源及連接器插頭的第一傳輸 區段,該接地線連接連接器括頭的第二傳輸區段,並於耳機内 部接地。1294251 • X. The scope of the patent application: 1. A walkie-talkie, including: a headset 'with a built-in loudspeaker, amplifier and a power supply; a connector, one end of which is combined with the earphone; In the connector (4), the amplifier inside the scale is electrically connected; and - the early transmission line 'the end of the one-way transmission line is connected to the microphone and the amplifier' to output the signal; the other end of the one-way transmission line The amplifier inside the headset is connected to 'receive signals. 2. If the application refers to the walkie-talkie described in the item, it also includes the connection to the crying, the connector is provided with a plug and a jack, and the plug and the jack are respectively combined with the other ends of the two unidirectional transmission lines for respectively Output or receive signals. 3. The walkie-talkie as described in the patent application, wherein the connection_head is provided with three transmission sections. The jack of the connector is provided with three receiving sections; the first transmission section is connected to the power supply inside the earphone. The second transmission area _ ground and the second and third receiving sections of the connection jack, the third transmission section is connected to an amplifier inside the earphone; the first receiving section of the jack is connected to the loudspeaker inside the earphone. 4. If the patent application is the third to describe the machine, the city is connected to the first transmission section of the power supply and the connector plug of the earphone. The ground connection connector includes The second transmission section of the head is grounded inside the earphone.
TW94142433A 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Intercom comprises an earphone TWI294251B (en)

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TWI294251B true TWI294251B (en) 2008-03-01

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