TWI293673B - - Google Patents

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TWI293673B
TWI293673B TW94104257A TW94104257A TWI293673B TW I293673 B TWI293673 B TW I293673B TW 94104257 A TW94104257 A TW 94104257A TW 94104257 A TW94104257 A TW 94104257A TW I293673 B TWI293673 B TW I293673B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tube
fluorescent
layer
wall surface
recessed area
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TW94104257A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200628719A (en
Inventor
Qi-Rong Zhu
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Zhong Zhi Yi
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Priority to TW094104257A priority Critical patent/TW200628719A/en
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Publication of TWI293673B publication Critical patent/TWI293673B/zh

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Description

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【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種螢光 的螢光物料層設置圖案化凹 透光圖案裝飾性的螢光燈。 【先前技術】 管,尤才曰一種在燈管内壁面 陷區,以能提高照射亮度及具 按螢光燈不I效率高、《線柔和、發熱小,❿且選用 :的螢光物質,$可獲得所需要的色 ^内照明使用,中,傳統直管形的曰光燈通常用於1 :,而具備環形、u形或螺旋狀燈管的螢光燈,因兼具 ^型化的美觀造型及照度集中的優點,通常提供 特殊照明之用。 4 請參^閱第一圖所示,顯示一習用直管形的螢光燈管 /該燈管包含内部密封有例如氬氣、氖氣或氪氣之惰性 乳體及微量水銀蒸氣的一中空管體n,於該管體u内部兩 端分別配置可與管外之電源導通的電極12,並在管體11的 内壁面111全周地塗覆有一螢光物料層13;藉由電極溢出 的,,電b子使管内的氣體產生放電,以激發出部分可見光 及部分紫外光,再利用螢光物料層丨3的螢光物質吸收紫外 光以釋放出,長波長的可見光,藉以提供照明之用。 、、遮覆於官體11内壁面的螢光物料層i 3雖然能吸收紫外 光並轉變成可見光放射出,但是,紫外光的強度通常只能 激發位於螢光物料層丨3表面的螢光物質發光,使得螢光物 料層的表面發光效力最高,而其它部分吸收紫外光的能量 漸弱,發光也弱。即螢光燈管内壁提供最強發光效力的部 1293673 五、發明說明(2) ‘分並不是受到紫 .越厚,發光亮度 近年來為了 &質(螢光粉) 光物質中加入元 善的成效仍不顯 最強發光效力的 【發明内容】 有鑑於此, >從事研究,在經 明之主要目的在 最強的螢光點充 度,且該螢光燈 本發明為達 '^又,係包含' 具 内部兩端分別配 内壁面塗覆有一 該螢光物料層上 相對於未凹陷的 >光燈之亮度及顯 上述凹陷區 1 0 % 至 2 0 % 最好是取約佔螢 在一實施例 外光最強的面 越低的情況。 提高螢光燈管 的性能上作了 素鎘以改善流 著,研究其因 螢光物質未能 本發明 過多次 提供一 分放射 管並具 上述目 有内壁 置可與 螢光物 設置有 螢光物 現圖案 的範圍 比率; 光物質 中,是 者乃積 試驗後 種螢光 ,以有 有顯現 的及其 面與外 管外電 料層, 適當比 料層而 的裝飾 較好是 而要得 塗佈區 藉由治 ,致有螢光物料層1 3的塗層 的發光亮度,業界雖在螢光 相當多的改善,例如,在螢 明的維持性能等。但是,改 之一,係在於提供螢光燈管 被有效地利用。 多年之設計經驗及專業知識 ,於今有本發明產生。本發 燈管,其能使燈管内部發光 效地提高螢光燈管的發光亮 圖案的裝飾性效果者。 它效果之具體結構及技術手 壁面的中空管體,於該管體 源導通的電極,並在管體的 其特徵在於:以圖案型式在 率範圍的凹陷區,該凹陷區 言為透明,達成有效提高螢 性效果。 取相對於螢光物質塗佈區為 到最強的照射亮度,經實驗 的1/6比率面積。 具施行刻紋程序使得螢光物[Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention provides a fluorescent fluorescent material layer provided with a patterned concave light-transmissive pattern decorative fluorescent lamp. [Prior Art] Guan, You Caiyi is a kind of fluorescent substance in the inner wall of the tube, which can improve the illumination brightness and has high efficiency according to the fluorescent lamp, "soft line is soft, heat is small, and: $ can be used for the required color ^ inner lighting, in the traditional straight tube-shaped neon light is usually used for 1:, and the fluorescent lamp with ring, u-shaped or spiral tube, because of the combination The beauty of the shape and the advantages of illuminance are usually provided for special lighting. 4 Please refer to the first figure to show a fluorescent tube with a straight tube shape. The tube contains an inert milk body and a trace amount of mercury vapor sealed inside, for example, argon, helium or neon. The empty tube body n is disposed at the inner ends of the tube body u respectively with an electrode 12 that can be electrically connected to the power source outside the tube, and is coated with a phosphor layer 13 on the inner wall surface 111 of the tube body 11; The overflowing, electric b causes the gas in the tube to discharge to excite part of the visible light and part of the ultraviolet light, and then absorbs the ultraviolet light by using the fluorescent substance of the fluorescent material layer 丨3 to release the long-wavelength visible light, thereby providing For lighting purposes. The phosphor layer i 3 covering the inner wall surface of the body 11 absorbs ultraviolet light and is converted into visible light, but the intensity of the ultraviolet light generally only excites the phosphor located on the surface of the phosphor layer 丨3. The luminescence of the substance makes the surface of the luminescent material layer have the highest luminous efficiency, while the energy of other parts absorbing ultraviolet light is weakened and the luminescence is weak. That is, the inner wall of the fluorescent tube provides the strongest luminous efficacy of the part 1293673 V. The invention description (2) 'The point is not affected by purple. The thicker the luminescence brightness, in recent years, the addition of Yuanshan to the mass (fluorescent powder) light substance The effect is still not the strongest luminous efficacy [invention content] In view of this, > engaged in research, in the main purpose of the Ming Dynasty in the strongest fluorescent dot recharge, and the fluorescent lamp of the present invention is up to "^, including 'The inner two ends are respectively provided with an inner wall surface coated with a brightness of the fluorescent material layer relative to the unrecessed light> and the recessed area is preferably 10% to 20%. The case where the strongest face of the exception light is implemented is lower. To improve the performance of the fluorescent tube, the cadmium is used to improve the flow, and it is studied that the fluorescent material has failed to provide a minute of the radiation tube in the present invention and has the inner wall and the fluorescent material is provided with the fluorescent material. The ratio of the range of the physical pattern; in the light substance, it is the kind of fluorescence after the test, so that there is a visible surface and the outer layer of the outer layer of the electric material, and the decoration is better than the layer of the material. By the treatment of the cloth area, the brightness of the coating of the phosphor layer 13 is improved, and the industry has considerably improved the fluorescence, for example, the maintenance performance of the fluorescing. However, one of the changes is to provide a fluorescent tube that is effectively utilized. With years of design experience and expertise, the present invention has been produced. The lamp of the present invention can improve the decorative effect of the luminous pattern of the fluorescent tube by illuminating the inside of the tube. The specific structure of the effect and the hollow tube body of the technical hand wall, the electrode which is turned on at the source of the tube body, and the tube body is characterized in that: the recessed area in the pattern type in the pattern range is transparent, Achieve effective improvement of the fluorescing effect. The area of the 1/6 ratio of the experiment was measured to the strongest illumination brightness with respect to the phosphor coating area. Performing a marking process to make a fluorescent object

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料層上形成圖案化的凹陷區 層内部一定深度,但最好刻 在另一實施例中,係在 刻紋施行之時或之後並進行 物料層構成對比顏色的圖案 凹陷區為深色,則經由燈^ 色圖案的裝飾性。 【實施方式】 ,又該凹陷區是刻入螢光物料 至管體的内壁面以形成明管。 圖案化的凹陷區上著色,即在 著色,使得凹陷區形成與榮光 ,例如,螢光物料層為淺色而 的管壁透光將顯現出有對比顏 以下將依據本發明的較佳實施例及參照附圖進一步說 ❿本發明特徵及效果。然而,對於本發明較佳實施例所作 之限制性描述,僅是為了容易論述,並無限制其它變化修 改或等效實施例的内容。 > 请參閱第二圖、第三圖,顯示一依據本發明所構成的 榮光燈管2,該燈管2包含具有内壁面211與外壁面212的一 中空管體21,於該管體内部密封有例如氬氣、氖氣或氪氣 之h性氣體及微篁水銀蒸氣,並於該管體21内部兩端分別 配置可與管外之電源導通的電極22,該電極22上塗佈有電 子發射材料,又在管體21的内壁面211全周地塗覆有一榮 光物料層2 3,該螢光物料層2 3的螢光物質能吸收電極2 2所 激發出的紫外光以釋放出可見光。 本發明特徵在於:就所述螢光物料層1 3上設置適當比 率範圍的凹陷區24,該凹陷區24相對於未凹陷的螢光物料 層13而言為透明,以有效地提高螢光燈的亮度。 要能提高照射亮度,上述凹陷區24的範圍較好是取相Forming a certain depth inside the patterned recessed layer on the layer, but preferably in another embodiment, the patterned recessed area of the material layer forming the contrasting color is dark when the marking is applied or after The decoration through the light color pattern. [Embodiment] Further, the recessed area is engraved with fluorescent material to the inner wall surface of the tube body to form a bright tube. The patterned recessed areas are colored, i.e., colored, such that the recessed areas are formed and honed. For example, the phosphor layer is light colored and the tube wall light transmission will show contrast. Below, a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention will be The features and effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. > Referring to the second and third figures, there is shown a glory lamp 2 constructed in accordance with the present invention, the lamp tube 2 comprising a hollow tubular body 21 having an inner wall surface 211 and an outer wall surface 212, the tube body The inside is sealed with an argon gas, a helium gas or a helium gas, and a micro enthalpy mercury vapor, and an electrode 22 that can be electrically connected to a power source outside the tube is disposed at both ends of the tube body 21, and the electrode 22 is coated on the electrode 22 An electron-emitting material is further coated on the inner wall surface 211 of the tube body 21 with a luminescent material layer 2 3 . The phosphor material of the phosphor layer 2 absorbing the ultraviolet light excited by the electrode 2 2 to release Visible light. The invention is characterized in that a recessed area 24 of a suitable ratio range is disposed on the phosphor layer 13 , and the recessed area 24 is transparent with respect to the undepressed phosphor layer 13 to effectively increase the fluorescent lamp Brightness. In order to increase the illumination brightness, the range of the recessed area 24 is preferably a phase.

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比率,而要得到最 夤塗佈區的1/6 •對於螢光物質塗佈區為1 〇%至2 〇% 強的照射亮度,經實驗是取約佔螢光物 比率面積。 在一實施例中,是藉由治具施行刻紋程序來 螢光物料層23之表面處形成圖案化的凹陷區以,蕻二 具來將螢光物料層23的部分移除以呈現圖案化的凹^區 ;又該凹陷區24是刻入螢光物料層23内部一定深度 f凹陷區24相對於未凹陷的螢光物料層丨3而言為透二 最好刻至管體21的内壁面211以形成完全透明管。’ 在另一實施例中,並在圖案化的凹陷區24上著色即 f刻紋施行之時或之後並進行著色,使得凹陷區24形成盥 f光物料層23構成對比顏色的圖案,例如,螢光物料層為 义色而凹陷區為深色,則經由燈管的管壁透光將顯現出有 對比顏色圖案的裝飾性。 a依據本發明之設計,如第三圖、第四圖所示,當螢光 燈管通電時,該螢光物料層23的螢光物質將吸收紫外光並 以可見光線之形式朝管體21外面放射出,而藉由本發明所 述凹P曰區2 4的設計,將使得管壁内部螢光物料層2 3中受到 各外光最強的表面螢光物質可通過該凹陷區24透射出來, 以避免受到螢光物料層23的阻擋而造成能量損失,達成有 效提高螢光燈的照射亮度,且如上所述的,並具有可顯現 圖案的裝飾性效果。 值得說明得是,水銀原子經由氣體放電所釋放出的紫 外光之主要波長為2 5 3 7埃,該波長的紫外光雖然可透過例The ratio is to obtain 1/6 of the optimum coating area. • For the irradiation intensity of the fluorescent substance coating area of 1 〇% to 2 〇%, it is experimentally taken to occupy the area ratio of the phosphor. In one embodiment, a patterned recessed region is formed at the surface of the phosphor layer 23 by a jig process to remove portions of the phosphor layer 23 for patterning. The recessed area 24 is further engraved into the phosphor layer 23 with a certain depth f. The recessed area 24 is preferably transparent to the inside of the tube 21 with respect to the unconcave phosphor layer 丨3. Wall 211 to form a completely transparent tube. In another embodiment, and coloring on the patterned recessed area 24, i.e., after or after the f-grain is applied, coloring is performed such that the recessed area 24 forms a pattern of contrasting colors of the layer 12 of light material, for example, The phosphor layer is colored and the recessed area is dark. The light passing through the tube wall of the tube will show the decorative color of the contrasting color pattern. According to the design of the present invention, as shown in the third and fourth figures, when the fluorescent tube is energized, the fluorescent material of the phosphor layer 23 will absorb ultraviolet light and be directed to the tube 21 in the form of visible light. The outer surface of the phosphor material layer 23 in the phosphor layer of the tube wall is transparently transmitted through the recessed area 24 by the design of the concave P曰 region 24 of the present invention. In order to avoid the energy loss caused by the blocking of the phosphor layer 23, it is possible to effectively increase the illumination brightness of the fluorescent lamp, and as described above, has a decorative effect that can reveal the pattern. It is worth noting that the main wavelength of ultraviolet light emitted by mercury atoms via gas discharge is 2 5 3 7 angstroms, although the ultraviolet light of this wavelength is transparent.

第8頁 1293673 五、發明說明(5) -如使用於殺菌燈的石英玻璃或高硼玻璃等管壁,但無法透 過使用於一般燈管的納妈玻璃管或錯玻璃管,所以,紫外 光將無法穿透本發明燈管的凹陷區24放射出來,縱使部分 紫外光透過管壁放射出來,也對人體不會造成影響。 前述是對本發明構造作較佳實施例的說明,並無用以 限制本發明其他可行之變化或修改實施例。即用以構成本 發明所述凹陷區的圖案也可以由至少一條狀透光的明管形 成,例如在管體内壁螢光物料層的橫側方向揩去上述適當 比率範圍的螢光物質以形成一長條狀的凹陷區;或者也^ 以由文字形式的透光明管形成,如第五圖所示,可藉由在 管體内壁螢光物料層上選定適當比例區域以刻上文^形式 的凹陷區24,並可在該文字的凹陷區24上著色以構成文字 圖案,則經由燈管2的管壁透光將顯現出該對比顏色的文 字。 / 另外,本發明所述凹陷區也不限定要以刻除的方式來 構成,例如也可藉由一適當比率範圍的管體内壁面未塗佈 螢光物料層來形成凹陷區。是以,對於熟悉此項技藝人士 可作之明顯替換與修改,仍將併入於本發明所主張^ 範圍之内。 本發明的螢光燈管已試製成樣品,經將其與習用燈管 =同一,件下的光電性能比較後,得M本發明二光效二‘ 習用燈管高很多,而且並能使燈管的管壁外表面顯現 飾性的圖案,是以,本發明已能達成預期之功效極呈古 創新性及進步性。 ’位 >、有Page 8 1293673 V. Description of the invention (5) - If the wall of quartz glass or borosilicate glass used for germicidal lamps is not transparent to the Namu glass tube or the wrong glass tube used for general lamps, UV light The recessed area 24, which cannot penetrate the lamp of the present invention, is radiated, and even if part of the ultraviolet light is radiated through the wall of the tube, it does not affect the human body. The foregoing is a description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and is not intended to That is, the pattern for constituting the recessed region of the present invention may also be formed by at least one light-transmissive bright tube, for example, the fluorescent material in the appropriate ratio range is removed in the lateral direction of the phosphor layer of the inner wall of the tube to form a long strip-shaped recessed area; or also formed by a light-transmissive tube in the form of a text, as shown in the fifth figure, by selecting an appropriate proportion area on the phosphor layer of the inner wall of the tube to engrave the above form The recessed area 24 can be colored on the recessed area 24 of the character to form a text pattern, and the text of the contrast color will appear through the wall of the tube 2. Further, the recessed portion of the present invention is not limited to be formed in an excavation manner. For example, a recessed region may be formed by coating a layer of phosphor material on the inner wall surface of the tube in an appropriate ratio range. Therefore, obvious substitutions and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art and are still within the scope of the invention. The fluorescent tube of the present invention has been tested into a sample, and after comparing it with the conventional lamp tube, the photoelectric performance of the device is compared, and the second light-emitting two' conventional lamp of the invention is much higher, and The outer surface of the tube wall of the lamp tube exhibits a decorative pattern, so that the present invention has achieved the desired effect and is extremely innovative and progressive. ‘ bit >

1293673 圖式簡單說明 -【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習用一螢光燈管的示意圖; 第二圖係本發明一實施例示意圖,並顯示管體圓周面具有 透光圖案; 第三圖係沿第二圖3-3線所取的剖示圖,並顯示螢光物質 發光通過凹陷區透射出來的示意圖; 第四圖係本發明裝設於燈座上的示意圖;及 第五圖係本發明另一實施例之裝設於燈座上的示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 、2、燈管 12、22、電極 211、内壁面 24、凹陷區 11、21、管體 13、23、螢光物料層 2 1 2、外壁面BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional fluorescent tube; the second drawing is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention, and shows that the circumferential surface of the tube has a light transmitting pattern; A cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 of the second figure, and showing a schematic diagram of the luminescent material being transmitted through the recessed area; the fourth drawing is a schematic view of the present invention mounted on the lamp holder; and the fifth drawing A schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention mounted on a lamp holder. [Description of main component symbols], 2, lamp 12, 22, electrode 211, inner wall surface 24, recessed area 11, 21, tube body 13, 23, fluorescent material layer 2 1 2, outer wall surface

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

一具有内壁面與外壁面的中空管體 -電極; 於其兩端封裳有 一螢光物料層,其塗覆於該管體的内壁面;及 一凹陷區’其是由去除管體内 層來形成於該螢光物料層上,且相對:ί 刀螢光物料 層而言為透明。曰上且相對於未凹陷的螢光物料 2、如申明專利範圍第1項所述之螢光燈管,其中, 凹陷區佔螢光物層範圍的丄〇 %至2 〇 %比率面積了 , # 3、如申請專利範圍第]_或2項所述之螢光燈管,复 中,凹陷區以圖案型式形成於管體内壁面。 /、 4、 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之螢光燈管,其 中,凹陷區以條狀型式形成於管體内壁面。 、 5、 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之螢光燈管,其 •中,凹陷區以文字型式形成於管體内壁面。 ▼ 6、如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之螢光燈管,其 中,凹陷區有著和螢光物料層構成對比的顏色。 、 7、如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之螢光燈管,其 中,該凹陷區係使管體内壁面形成透明,且約佔螢光物質 β佈區的1 / 6比率面積。 Νa hollow tube body-electrode having an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface; a phosphor layer is coated on both ends of the tube body, and is coated on the inner wall surface of the tube body; and a recessed portion is formed by removing the inner layer of the tube body It is formed on the layer of phosphor material and is transparent relative to the layer of ф 。 。. In the case of the fluorescent material according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the recessed area accounts for 丄〇% to 2% of the area of the phosphor layer, #3. For the fluorescent tube described in the scope of the patent application No. _ or 2, the recessed area is formed in a pattern form on the inner wall surface of the tube. The fluorescent tube according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recessed portion is formed in a strip shape on the inner wall surface of the tube. 5. The fluorescent tube according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recessed area is formed in a font form on the inner wall surface of the tube. The fluorescent tube according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the recessed area has a color contrasting with the layer of the fluorescent material. 7. The fluorescent tube of claim 1 or 2, wherein the recessed area is such that the inner wall surface of the tube is transparent and occupies about 1/4 of the area of the phosphor material. Ν 2〇〇6·2〇〇6·
TW094104257A 2005-02-14 2005-02-14 Fluorescent lamp tube TW200628719A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI407481B (en) * 2009-01-29 2013-09-01 Ushio Electric Inc Fluorescent lamp and the manufacturing method of the fluorescent lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI407481B (en) * 2009-01-29 2013-09-01 Ushio Electric Inc Fluorescent lamp and the manufacturing method of the fluorescent lamp

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