TWI293381B - - Google Patents

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TWI293381B
TWI293381B TW89128483A TW89128483A TWI293381B TW I293381 B TWI293381 B TW I293381B TW 89128483 A TW89128483 A TW 89128483A TW 89128483 A TW89128483 A TW 89128483A TW I293381 B TWI293381 B TW I293381B
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Taiwan
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liquid crystal
liquid
injection method
dish
sealed chamber
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TW89128483A
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Chinese (zh)
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Wei-Chou Chen
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Hannstar Display Corp
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1293381 五、發明說明(1) 發明領域 尤指應用於一液晶顯示 本案係為一種液晶注入方法 器面板製造上之液晶注入方法。 發明背景 在現今顯示器之產業中,液晶顯示器以其低幅射、低 耗電之優異特性,已漸漸取代了映像管顯示器而成為主流 產品。請參見第一圖,其係一液晶顯示器面板之剖面構造 示意圖,其中上基板10與下基板11係以間隙構造12封住並 形成一空間’而於該空間内則注入有液晶1 3。而目前習用 之液晶注入方法包含下列步驟: (1 )將一液晶顯示器面板2 1與承載有液晶之液晶弧2 2 置入一密閉室2 0中,並對該密閉室2 0進行抽真空動作; (2 )將液晶顯示器面板2 1上所預留之液晶注入孔2 1 1與 液晶孤2 2上液晶之表面進行接觸;以及1293381 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1) Field of the Invention Especially for a liquid crystal display This case is a liquid crystal injection method for manufacturing a liquid crystal injection method panel. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In today's display industry, liquid crystal displays have gradually replaced image tube displays as mainstream products due to their low radiation and low power consumption. Referring to the first drawing, which is a cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal display panel, the upper substrate 10 and the lower substrate 11 are sealed by a gap structure 12 to form a space, and a liquid crystal 13 is injected into the space. The conventional liquid crystal injection method comprises the following steps: (1) placing a liquid crystal display panel 2 1 and a liquid crystal arc 2 2 carrying liquid crystal into a sealed chamber 20, and vacuuming the sealed chamber 20 (2) contacting the liquid crystal injection hole 2 1 1 reserved on the liquid crystal display panel 21 with the surface of the liquid crystal on the liquid crystal cell 2;

(3 )破壞該密閉室2 0之真空狀態,使得液晶因大氣壓 力之作用而持續注入液晶顯示器面板2 1中,進而完成液晶 注入之動作(如第二圖之所示)。 而以上述液晶注入方法所完成之液晶顯示器面板,由 於易因密閉室2 0中所殘餘小分子物質之蒸氣壓而造成液晶 無法完全注滿之情況(如第二圖所示之空隙2 3 ),尤其在製 造大尺寸之面板時,該缺陷產生之機率易相對增加,如此(3) Destroying the vacuum state of the sealed chamber 20, so that the liquid crystal is continuously injected into the liquid crystal display panel 21 due to the atmospheric pressure, thereby completing the liquid crystal injection operation (as shown in the second figure). In the liquid crystal display panel completed by the above liquid crystal injection method, the liquid crystal cannot be completely filled due to the vapor pressure of the small molecular substance remaining in the sealed chamber 20 (as shown in the second figure, the gap 2 3 ) Especially when manufacturing large-sized panels, the probability of this defect is relatively easy to increase, so

第4頁 1293381 五、發明說明(2) 將造成產品不良之比率過高,嚴重影響製造成本與速度, 而如何改善上述缺失,係為發展本案之主要目的。 發明概述 本案係 板之製造上 與一液晶皿 對該密閉室 液晶進行一 器面板上所 之表面進行 晶因大氣壓 面板中,進 根據上 該抽真空動 並重複多次 根據上 液晶所進行 根據上 該加熱動作 度之間。 本案之 容器中注滿 為一種液晶注 ,該方法包含 置入一密閉室 進行一抽真空 處理, 預留之 接觸, 力之作 而完成 述構想 作與對 之方式 述構想 之該處 述構想 係為將 而使部 一液晶 以及破 用而由 液晶注 ’液晶 該液晶 運作。 ’液晶 理係為 ’液晶 該液晶 入方法,適用於一液晶顯示器面 下列步驟:將一液晶顯示器面板 中’該液晶狐上係承載有液晶, 之動作;對該液晶皿上所承載之 份液晶轉為氣體;將該液晶顯示 注入孔與該液晶孤上所承載液晶 壞該密閉室之真空狀態,使得液 該液晶注入孔注入該液晶顯不裔 入之動作。 注入方法中對該密閉室所進行之 所進行之該處理,係以輪流進行 注入方法中對該液晶m上所承載 對該液晶孤進行一加熱動作。 注入方法中對該液晶皿所進行之 皿之溫度提高至攝氏8 0度至200Page 4 1293381 V. Invention Description (2) The ratio of product defects is too high, which seriously affects the cost and speed of manufacturing. How to improve the above-mentioned defects is the main purpose of the development of this case. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The manufacture of the system is performed on a surface of a liquid crystal panel with a liquid crystal dish on a panel of a liquid crystal panel, and the surface is subjected to vacuuming and repeated according to the liquid crystal. This heating action is between. The container of the present case is filled with a liquid crystal injection, and the method comprises placing a vacuum chamber for vacuum treatment, reserving contact, and performing the concept and the concept of the concept. In order to make the liquid crystal and the use of the liquid crystal, the liquid crystal is operated by the liquid crystal. 'Liquid crystal system is 'liquid crystal liquid crystal input method, suitable for a liquid crystal display surface of the following steps: in a liquid crystal display panel, the liquid crystal fox is loaded with liquid crystal, the action; the liquid crystal carried on the liquid crystal dish The liquid crystal display injection hole and the liquid crystal carried by the liquid crystal are damaged by the vacuum state of the sealed chamber, so that the liquid crystal injection hole injects the liquid crystal into the liquid. The processing performed on the sealed chamber in the implantation method is performed by performing a heating operation on the liquid crystal m on the liquid crystal m in a polling method. The temperature of the dish in the liquid crystal dish is increased to 80 degrees Celsius to 200 degrees Celsius in the injection method.

另一方面係為一種液體注入方法,適用於將一 液體之過程中,該方法包含下列步驟:將一容On the other hand, it is a liquid injection method suitable for the process of applying a liquid, and the method comprises the following steps:

第5頁 1293381 五、發明說明(3) 器與一液體承載m置入一密閉室中,該液體承載皿上係承 載有液體;對該密閉室進行一抽真空之動作;對該液體承 載皿上所承載之液體進行一處理,進而使部份液體轉為氣 體;將該容器上所預留之一液體注入孔與該液晶孤上所承 載液體之表面進行接觸;以及破壞該密閉室之真空狀態, 使得液體因大氣壓力之作用而由該液體注入孔注入該容器 中,進而完成液體注入該容器之動作。 根據上述構想,液體注入方法中對該密閉室所進行之 該抽真空動作與對該液體承載孤所承載之液體所進行之該 處理,係以輪流進行並重複多次之方式運作。 根據上述構想,液體注入方法中對該液體承載皿上所 承載液體所進行之該處理係為對該液體承載孤進行一加熱 動作。 根據上述構想,液體注入方法中該液體係為一液晶, 而該容器係為一液晶顯不裔面板。 根據上述構想,液體注入方法中該處理係為將該液晶 之溫度提高至攝氏80度至2 0 0度之間。 簡單圖式說明 本案得藉由下列圖式及詳細說明,俾得一更深入之了 解: 第一圖:其係一液晶顯示器面板之剖面構造示意圖。 第二圖:其係一液晶顯示器面板以習用手段完成液晶注入Page 5 1293381 V. Description of the Invention (3) The device and a liquid carrier m are placed in a closed chamber, the liquid carrier is loaded with liquid; a vacuum is applied to the sealed chamber; the liquid carrier is The liquid carried thereon is subjected to a treatment to convert a portion of the liquid into a gas; a liquid injection hole reserved in the container is brought into contact with a surface of the liquid carried by the liquid crystal; and a vacuum of the sealed chamber is destroyed. In a state, the liquid is injected into the container from the liquid injection hole by the action of atmospheric pressure, thereby completing the action of injecting the liquid into the container. According to the above concept, the vacuuming operation of the sealed chamber in the liquid injection method and the treatment of the liquid carried by the liquid bearing orphan are performed in a plurality of turns and repeatedly. According to the above concept, the treatment of the liquid carried on the liquid carrier in the liquid injection method is a heating operation of the liquid bearing. According to the above concept, in the liquid injection method, the liquid system is a liquid crystal, and the container is a liquid crystal display panel. According to the above concept, the treatment in the liquid injection method is to raise the temperature of the liquid crystal to between 80 and 200 degrees Celsius. A brief description of the case The following drawings and detailed descriptions can be used to obtain a more in-depth understanding: The first figure is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a liquid crystal display panel. The second picture: it is a liquid crystal display panel to complete the liquid crystal injection by conventional means.

第6頁 1293381 五、發明說明(4) 後之示意圖。 第三圖(a )( b )··其係本案所發展出液晶注入方法之較佳實 施例之步驟流程示意圖。 本案圖式中所包含之各元件列示如下: 上基板1 0 間隙構造12 密閉室20 液晶注入孔21 1 空隙2 3 液晶顯不裔面板3 1 液晶皿3 2 較佳實施例說明 下基板11 液晶1 3 液晶顯不面板2 1 液晶孤2 2 密閉室30 液晶注入孔3 1 1 液晶3 3 本案所發展出液晶注入方法之較佳實施例步驟如下, 其適用於一液晶顯示器面板之製造或其它類似將一容器中 注滿液體之製造過程中,本實施例方法包含下列步驟:Page 6 1293381 V. Illustration of the invention (4). Fig. 3(a)(b) is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of a preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal injection method developed in the present invention. The components included in the drawings are as follows: Upper substrate 10 0 gap structure 12 Hermetic chamber 20 Liquid crystal injection hole 21 1 Space 2 3 Liquid crystal panel 3 1 Liquid crystal dish 3 2 Preferred embodiment Description Lower substrate 11 Liquid crystal 1 3 liquid crystal display panel 2 1 liquid crystal isolated 2 2 sealed chamber 30 liquid crystal injection hole 3 1 1 liquid crystal 3 3 The preferred embodiment of the liquid crystal injection method developed in the present invention is as follows, which is suitable for the manufacture of a liquid crystal display panel or In other manufacturing processes similar to filling a container with a liquid, the method of this embodiment comprises the following steps:

(1 )將一液晶顯示器面板3 1與一液晶皿3 2置入一密閉 室3 0中,該液晶皿3 2上係承載有液晶3 3 (如第三圖(a )所 示); (2 )對該密閉室進行一抽真空之動作; (3 )對該液晶孤3 2進行一加熱動作,使得其上所承載(1) A liquid crystal display panel 3 1 and a liquid crystal dish 3 2 are placed in a sealed chamber 30, which carries a liquid crystal 3 3 (as shown in the third figure (a)); 2) performing a vacuuming operation on the sealed chamber; (3) performing a heating action on the liquid crystal solitary 3 2 so as to be carried thereon

第7頁 1293381 五、發明說明(5) 之部份液晶3 3轉為氣體; (4 )將該液晶|員示器面板3 1上所預留之_ 曰、 31 1與該液晶皿32上所承載液晶33之表面 ς A孔 圖(b)所示);以及 運仃接觸(如第二 芦力室3G之真’使得液晶33因大氣 £力之作用而由4液晶注入孔3 11注入該液晶 3 1中,進而完成液晶注入之動作。 上述步驟(2)與上述步驟⑴之進行,冑可以把密閉室 3 0中所殘餘之小分子氣體之比例改變,而Page 7 1293381 V. Part of the invention (5) The liquid crystal 3 3 is converted into a gas; (4) the liquid crystal|member panel 3 1 is reserved for _ 曰, 31 1 and the liquid crystal dish 32 The surface of the liquid crystal 33 to be carried ς is shown in the hole (b); and the contact (such as the true of the second resilience chamber 3G) causes the liquid crystal 33 to be injected by the liquid crystal injection hole 3 11 due to the action of the atmosphere. In the liquid crystal 31, the liquid crystal injection operation is further completed. In the above step (2) and the above step (1), the ratio of the small molecule gas remaining in the sealed chamber 30 can be changed, and

態’吾人可輪流進行並重複多次對該密閉室所進^ ^兮 真空動作(上述步驟(2))與對該液晶皿所進并 < I加執動作 (上述步驟(3)),進而將密閉室30中所殘餘之小分^广 大多以氣態之液晶分子取代。如此一來,將可77 亂· ^ 』有效地改盖 習用手段中液晶無法完全注滿之情況,進而改善過去 = 不良比率過尚之缺失,有效降低製造成本與增加^造 速度,而能達成發展本案之主要目的。 產The state 'we can take turns and repeat the vacuum action (the above step (2)) of the closed chamber and the <I addition action (the above step (3)) Further, the small fraction remaining in the sealed chamber 30 is mostly replaced by gaseous liquid crystal molecules. In this way, it is possible to effectively change the situation that the liquid crystal cannot be completely filled in the conventional means, thereby improving the past = the lack of the bad ratio, effectively reducing the manufacturing cost and increasing the speed of manufacture, and achieving development. The main purpose of this case. Production

至於對該液晶JHL所進行之加熱動作,其較佳作去,、 將該液晶皿之溫度提高至攝氏8 0度至2 0 0度之間。此^系為 使液晶或液體轉為氣體之方式,除了加熱之外,吾人、> 用知光專增加其分子動能之方法為之。 v ~TAs for the heating operation performed on the liquid crystal JHL, it is preferable to increase the temperature of the liquid crystal dish to between 80 and 200 degrees Celsius. This is a method of converting a liquid crystal or a liquid into a gas, and in addition to heating, it is a method of increasing the molecular kinetic energy of the molecule by using the light. v ~T

本案發明得由熟習此技藝之人士任施匠思 飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。句堵般修The invention of the present invention may be made by a person skilled in the art, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application. Block-like repair

12933811293381

第9頁Page 9

Claims (1)

129: /X -k! 口129: /X -k! -Ή W ((¾ 申請專利範圍 l·一種液晶注入方法,適用於一液晶顯示器面板之製造上, 該方法包含下列步驟: 將該液晶顯示器面板與一液晶皿 置入一欲閉至中’該液晶皿上係承載有一液晶; 對該密閉室進行一抽真空之動作,但殘留一氣體; 對該液晶皿上所承載之該液晶進行一處理,而使該液晶 氣化為一液晶氣體; 將該液晶顯示器面板上之一液晶注入孔與該液晶皿上所 承載液晶之一未氣化液晶之表面進行接觸;以及 田、破壞該擂閉室之真空狀態,使得該未氣化之液晶因大氣 壓力之作用,由該液晶注入孔注入該液晶顯示器面板中。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶注入方法,其中對該密 閉室所進行之該抽真空動作與對該液晶所進行之該處理了係 以輪流進行並重複多次之方式運作。 3.如申請專利範圍第i項所述之液晶注人方法,1 = 曰皿上所承載液晶所進行之該處理係為對該液晶 二加 熱動作。 ^J 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之液晶注人方法, 晶皿所進行之該加熱動作係為將該液a /、對該液 8〇度至200度之間。 日日’皿度提南至攝氏 體之過程 5.—種液體注入方法,適用於將一容 中,該方法包含下列步驟: 中皮滿液 密閉室中,該液體承載 將該容器與一液體承載皿置人 皿上係承載有一液體; 對該密閉室進行一抽真空之動作,但 對該液體承載皿上所承載之該液體進行一:理 氣體 而使該 1293381 液體部分氣化為一氣體; 將該容器上之一液體注入孔與該液體承載皿上所承載的 一未氣化液體之表面進行接觸; 以該液體部分氣化後之氣體取代部分該殘留之氣體;以 及 破壞該密閉室之真空狀態,使得該未氣化液體因大氣壓 力之作用,而由該液體注入孔注入該容器中。 6 ·如申睛專利範圍第5項所述之液體注入方法,其中對該密 閉室所進行之該抽真空動作與對該液體承載皿所承載之液體 所進行之該處理,係以輪流進行並重複多次之方式運作。 一如申清專利範圍第5項所述之液體注入方法,其中對該液 雄,栽皿上所承載液體所進行之該處理係為對該液體承載皿 行〜加熱動作。-Ή W ((3⁄4 patent application range l) A liquid crystal injection method suitable for the manufacture of a liquid crystal display panel, the method comprising the steps of: placing the liquid crystal display panel and a liquid crystal dish into a medium to be closed The liquid crystal dish carries a liquid crystal; the vacuum chamber is subjected to a vacuum operation, but a gas remains; the liquid crystal carried on the liquid crystal dish is treated to vaporize the liquid crystal into a liquid crystal gas; a liquid crystal injection hole on the liquid crystal display panel is in contact with a surface of the ungasified liquid crystal of the liquid crystal carried on the liquid crystal dish; and the vacuum state of the liquid crystal is destroyed, so that the unvaporized liquid crystal is subjected to atmospheric pressure. The liquid crystal injection method is injected into the liquid crystal display panel by the liquid crystal injection hole. The liquid crystal injection method according to claim 1, wherein the vacuuming operation of the sealed chamber and the liquid crystal are performed. The treatment is carried out in a rotating manner and repeated several times. 3. The liquid crystal injection method as described in the scope of claim i, 1 = on the dish The liquid crystal charging operation is performed by heating the liquid crystal. The liquid crystal injection method according to the third aspect of the patent application, the heating operation performed by the crystal dish is the liquid a / The liquid is between 8 and 200 degrees Celsius. The process of taking the liquid from the south to the Celsius 5. The liquid injection method is suitable for use in a container. The method comprises the following steps: In the sealed chamber, the liquid bearing carries a liquid on the container and a liquid carrier, and performs a vacuuming operation on the sealed chamber, but performs the liquid on the liquid carrying container: Gasizing a portion of the 1293381 liquid into a gas; contacting a liquid injection hole on the container with a surface of an unvaporized liquid carried on the liquid carrier; and partially vaporizing the liquid The gas replaces part of the residual gas; and destroys the vacuum state of the sealed chamber, so that the unvaporized liquid is injected into the container from the liquid injection hole due to atmospheric pressure. The liquid injection method according to Item 5, wherein the vacuuming operation performed on the sealed chamber and the treatment performed on the liquid carried on the liquid carrier are performed in a plurality of turns and in a plurality of ways. The liquid injection method according to claim 5, wherein the treatment of the liquid carried on the liquid storage tank is performed by heating the liquid carrier.
TW89128483A 2000-12-20 2000-12-20 TWI293381B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110837172A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-25 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Lens group and laminating method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110837172A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-25 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Lens group and laminating method thereof

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