1292881 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於―種電腦系統安全維護技術 利用咖（通料舰_隨身碟啓動作業 方法。 # 寸別係關於一種 系統及進行測試的 【先前技術】 由於電《常翻於存儲、處理—些 生活和工作中處於重要的 二事矛力，在人們曰常 技術越來越受到電腦用戶的重視。 …日吊文全維護 目前常_維護技術是在電腦作業_平臺上運 式，從而實現對雷艦条於这甘工ή 丁才双撕王 程切行^ ± 的檢測。祕:在彻上述檢測 作必_ _戶所安裝的編_或^ …仁疋進入用戶作業系統就有可能破壞硬盤上的保存數據， 從而為電戶帶來—定的麻煩和不便。此外，對於—部分需产 測的電腦’還可能還存在作業系統已經損壞的情況，或者即使作 業糸統沒有損壞，也可能存在,_絲狂喊安裝的第三方軟 體導致檢測程#紅常運行賴況。這魄需要錢另外-塊 更碟重新安t作業系統和相應的驅動程式，這樣不僅浪費時間， 而且對於具有上述問題的其他電腦闕需要魏以上操作。因 此針對上返利用作業系統啓動電腦檢測程式的問題，微軟公司 推出了-種名城窗贿料境筒S㈤的作靠統，該 1292881 =系統錢腦日常維護中_重要的仙，魏可以解決十分 =後障。對於電顧戶所安裝的作業編現損壞，不能進 ^或者疋只能錄系統才可以解決故障的情況下，對於重 ==案=先保存到其他碟中，而這樣的工具往往是命令 裝環境作很多用戶來説_題，這時視窗預安 預安^ ( d°ws ΡΕ)就可以派上料了。但由於視窗 此讓ndGWSPE)恤蝴上運行的，因 約了電腦./ _。上述問題都在—定程度上制 了電域戶所钱作鮮解臺 發明内容】 鑒； 於以上的問題，本發 9主要目的在於提供一種利用USB 程式啓動速賴、安全性，…法，不僅使用效率高、應用 隨身碟啓動作業系統及進行測試的= 決習知技彳撕存在好且_過較全自純，藉以解 统及進行_方法露之细聰隨身碟啓動作業系 的咖隨身碟為可；^驟：設置插入所⑧沾介面之一 °吴式，將—視窗預安裝環境作業系統 6 !292881 CWind_ΡΕ)移植到聰隨身碟上，其中更包括 啓動視窗預安裝環境作聿_ f . 肩·將 製至⑽隨身碑㈣所需之基本文件複 今人 〃 視自知裝環境作㈣統（Wind〇Ws PE) 之王部應崎錢製至USB隨身碟上。 可《料使_戶電射的硬盤，又不需要另 卜女衣上-塊硬碟而啓動普通作業系統 間在光盤啓_ ?观環境_統（獅。祕），/需= ^咖物上的視窗崎環境賴統陶__柯 =:目的。本發明還可實現在-臺沒有硬碟的電腦上使用 私:®此避免了硬碟的機械傳動而全部改為晶片間的數 二，:，^大大提高了使用速度。而且USB隨身碟本身不易損 壞，便於保存。 此外=透過設定自動啓動内容，以及設定咖隨身碟啓動為 I糊果式，從而可開機直接啓動㈣隨身碟，並自動運行視 3絲環境鍋物md哺）；細_動視窗預 ^讀作業系統（術d。崎），可使得作業系統達到更快的啓 速度。本發明還可以透過在記憶體中劃分出—部分空間虛擬為 «驅邮，保證USB隨身碟上的_會_通網路而被感 禾病毒或者其他形式的數據改寫。 有關本發明的特徵與實作，茲配合圖式作最佳實施例詳細說 明如下。 1292881 【實施方式】 請參考「第1圖」’該圖為本發明之利用USB隨身碟 乂糸统及進行測試的方法流程圖。如圖 ^ 之Βτη 目艽進入該電腦 ^ S糸統，並設置插入所述USB介面之一miSB隨身碟為可 啓動模式，以啟動該電腦（步驟102)。可以利用USB隨身碟自帶 -白轉動碟製作程式做一個啓動型USB隨身碟。如果沒有啓動碟^ 鲁作式’則可以利用普通的Wind0ws格式化軟體將聰隨身碟格 ^化為可啓触式。還可以使用克隆（麵G等硬碟還原軟體將 可啓動的硬碟分區做成—個鏡像檔案，紐將鏡像文件還原到 u犯隨身碟上。此時的USB隨身碟即為可啓動模式。隨後一視窗 預文裝環境作㈣統（windGWSPE)移制該USB隨身碟上，在 步驟104 +，首先將啓動視窗預安裝環境作業系統mnd〇wsPE) 所需之基本讀複製至USB隨身碟上。物視麵安裝環境作業 • ^統（Wmdows PE)所需的基本槽案包括：負責提供視窗預安裝 環境作業系統（WindowsPE)啓動時的字體的文件；負責調用電 腦上所安裝之作業系統，例如Wind〇ws、Li·等核心程式的播 案，因爲在電腦啓動後，處理器要先運行基本輸入輪出系統 (BIOS) ’然後是主引導記錄⑽R)，接著是引導扇區，隨後就 是調㈣雜'雜式的職了；負⑽所需驅動程式複製至該電 ㈣文件，貞責添加用戶指定數翻職，·及負責從原始檀案安 裝應用程式敎件。透過將上述基本職複制USB隨身碟上， 1292881 USB隨身碟上就£^備啓動視窗預安裝環境作業系1292881 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a computer system security maintenance technology utilizing coffee (a method of starting a ship-carrying drive). Technology] Because electricity is often turned into storage and processing - some of the most important things in life and work, people often pay more and more attention to computer users. ... It is carried out on the computer operation_platform, so as to realize the detection of the thunder ship in this gonggong ή 才 双 王 王 王 ^ ^ ^ ^ ± ± 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 ± ± ± ± 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述Or ^ 仁 疋 enter the user operating system may damage the data stored on the hard disk, which brings trouble and inconvenience to the electricity user. In addition, for some computers that need to be tested, there may still be operating systems In case of damage, or even if the operating system is not damaged, it may exist. _ Silk screams that the installed third-party software causes the detection process to run frequently. This requires money. Re-installing the operating system and the corresponding driver, which not only wastes time, but also requires other operations for other computers that have the above problems. Therefore, Microsoft has introduced a problem to start the computer detection program by using the operating system. The famous city window brigade S (five) is based on the system, the 1292881 = system money brain daily maintenance _ important fairy, Wei can solve the very = back barrier. For the operation of the installation of the account, the damage can not be entered into ^ or疋 can only record the system to solve the problem, for the heavy == case = first save to other discs, and such tools are often commanded to install the environment for many users _ questions, then the window pre-safety ^ (d°ws ΡΕ) can be sent. But because Windows has let ndGWSPE) run on the computer, it has been about the computer. / _. All of the above problems are in a certain degree, and the content of the invention is made by the power station. As a result of the above problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for using the USB program to activate the speed, security, ... Not only the use of high efficiency, the application of the flash drive to start the operating system and the test = the decision-making know-how is good and the _ is more pure, so that the system can be used to solve the problem. The flash drive is ok; ^C: Set one of the 8 splicing interfaces to the shovel type, and the sap window pre-installation environment operating system 6 !292881 CWind_ΡΕ) is transplanted to the Cong portable disk, including the startup window pre-installation environment. _ f. Shoulder will be made to (10) with the basic documents required by the body (4). Today, the self-knowledge environment (4) unified (Wind〇Ws PE) of the king of the Department of the money to the USB flash drive. It can be used to make the hard disk of _ household electric fire, and does not need another cloth on the clothes-block hard disk to start the ordinary operating system on the CD-ROM _ _ environment _ system (lion. Secret), / need = ^ coffee On the window of the Sakizaki environment Lai Tong Tao __ Ke =: purpose. The invention can also be implemented on a computer without a hard disk: privately, this avoids the mechanical transmission of the hard disk and all changes to the number between the wafers, and the ^ greatly improves the use speed. Moreover, the USB flash drive itself is not easily damaged and is easy to store. In addition, by setting the automatic start content, and setting the coffee flash drive to start as I paste, so that the boot can be started directly (four) flash drive, and automatically run according to the 3 silk environment pot md feeding; fine _ moving window pre-reading operating system (Operation d. Saki), which enables the operating system to achieve a faster start-up speed. The present invention can also be rewritten by viruses or other forms of data by dividing the memory in the memory into a part of the virtual space «mailing, ensuring the _-network on the USB flash drive. The features and implementations of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. 1292881 [Embodiment] Please refer to "FIG. 1". This figure is a flow chart of a method for using a USB flash drive and testing according to the present invention. As shown in Figure ^, 艽 η 艽 艽 该 该 该 , , , , , , , 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 艽 η You can use the USB flash drive to bring your own - USB rotating disc making program to make a bootable USB flash drive. If you don't have the bootable device, you can use the normal Wind0ws formatting software to turn the Scratchpad into a bootable. You can also use the clone (such as G and other hard disk restore software to make the bootable hard disk partition into a mirror file, and restore the image file to the USB flash drive. The USB flash drive is in bootable mode. Then, a window pre-text installation environment (four) system (windGWSPE) is used to transfer the USB flash drive. In step 104+, the basic read required to start the Windows pre-installation environment operating system mnd〇wsPE is first copied to the USB flash drive. . Object-based installation environment operations • The basic slots required for Wmdows PE include: files responsible for providing fonts for Windows Pre-Installation Environment Operating System (WindowsPE) startup; responsible for calling the operating system installed on the computer, for example The broadcast of the core program such as Wind〇ws, Li·, because after the computer is started, the processor must first run the basic input round-out system (BIOS) 'then the master boot record (10) R), then the boot sector, then the tone (4) Miscellaneous 'Miscellaneous's job; Negative (10) required driver copied to the electric (4) file, responsible for adding user-specified number of resignations, and responsible for installing application components from the original Tan. By copying the above basic functions on the USB flash drive, the 1292881 USB flash drive will be used to start the Windows pre-installation environment operating system.
PE)㈣提條件。在步驟1〇6巾，將 md〇WS rw., 職視窗預安裝環境作業系絲 入:〇WSPE)之全部制難複製至咖隨身碟上，這趣所^ 的全部應用檔案包括安 、〇斤处 奸以^安練境作獅統物麵等。這時 隨編咖預__⑷ )進仃硬碟糸統故障測試與修復了。 當需要進入USB隨身砗之滿街箱… 透過休眠檔料動視窗H 、*衣从作赫統時候，可 不田木戶口動視自預安裝環境作業系統 高視窗預絲魏作職_運概度休=提 據作業系統提供的休眠 用计眠=^疋根 圖，對姻休眠健㈣視現的。下面結合第2 明。 肤衣減作«統的方法進行説 「第2圖」為本發明之利用u 測試的方权魏辟㈣糾=。動健錢及進行 置裝有視窗觖裝環境料^ ②2圖」柄’首先設 入餘Γ卓碰 業糸、、'先之USB隨身碟的寫保護為可以寫 入狀恕（步驟202)，然後糾 身 舄 窗預安裝環境作業系統（步驟2〇^f入電腦上啓動其上的視 使得視窗縣裝環境作_)。在完全加載翻驅動程式後 中的數據寫入系統盤-特定文件目7驟2G6)，並_記憶體 ν 件中（步驟208)。視窗預安裝環境 糸统在恢祕動時將特定檔案中岐據重職人贱憶體中 1292881 (步驟210)，此時設置 P遗身碟的寫保護為禁止寫人狀態（步 驟212)。然後就可以正常使用USB隨身碟。對於大量的同一配置 的電腦’透過使得USB隨身碟上的視窗預安裝環境作業系統 (Wmdows PE) t灰復休眠，從而可以達到更快的啓動速度，一般 情況下數秒則可以完全進入系統。此外該系統可稱作“純淨，，的 糸統，0胁触幼不會在其巾訂.執行的痕跡，可以反覆在 多臺電腦上使用。 p同時’如「第i圖」所示，視窗預絲環境作靠統㈤“ 可以在啓動過程中，在記憶體中劃分出—部分空間虛擬為一 ==器（步驟⑽，視g預安裝環境作鮮統將 :::到!Γ更碟上 ί統=·’Γ 條聰隨麵上的視窗職裝環境作業 或破壞。1η哺）_崎目爲峨抽編導致改變PE) (4) Conditions. In step 1〇6 towel, md〇WS rw., the pre-installation environment of the job window is entangled into: 〇WSPE), the whole system is difficult to copy to the coffee pen, all the application files of this interesting site include security, 〇 The jin is raped and the lion is unified as a lion. At this time, along with the editor __(4)), the hard disk system was tested and repaired. When you need to enter the USB portable full-street box... Through the dormant file, the window H, * clothing from the time of the Hetong system, can not be the Tianhu account, the self-pre-installation environment operating system, the high window pre-wire Wei work _ Hugh = according to the sleep system provided by the operating system to sleep = ^ 疋 root map, the marriage sleep health (four) visual. The second paragraph is combined below. The skinsuit is reduced to the "system of the system". "Fig. 2" is the use of the u test by the Wei Quan (4). Motivating money and installing a window mounted environment material ^ 22 map "handle" is first set into Yu Yuzhuo touch the industry, and the write protection of the 'first USB flash drive' can be written (step 202), Then rectify the window pre-installation environment operating system (step 2 〇 ^ f into the computer to start the view on it to make the window county environment _). The data in the system after the full loading of the flip-flop is written to the system disk - specific file 7 (2G6), and in the memory device (step 208). Windows Pre-Installation Environment When the system is restored, it will record the specific file in the specific file 1292881 (step 210). At this time, the write protection of the P-disc is set to prohibit the write status (step 212). Then you can use the USB flash drive normally. For a large number of computers of the same configuration, by allowing the Windows Pre-Installation Environment Operating System (Wmdows PE) on the USB flash drive to sleep, a faster startup speed can be achieved, and in general, the system can be fully entered in a few seconds. In addition, the system can be called "pure," the system, the threat of the child will not be in the towel. The trace of execution can be used repeatedly on multiple computers. p at the same time as shown in the "i" The window pre-wire environment is based on the system (5) "can be divided in the memory during the startup process - part of the space is virtual as a == device (step (10), depending on the g pre-installation environment for fresh::: to! On the disc ί = =·' Γ 聪 聪 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随 随
此外，本發明之利用USB 方法還可以透過# a# ”σ動作業糸統及進行測試的 112)，從* usBH°X USB隨料_為首要驅_式（步驟 ㈣USB隨身碟可以在開機後首先 ，透過設定自動啓動該視窗預安裝環境物物114 之内容，從 衣兄作菓系統(Windows PE) 豐 Μ了在私咖隨身碟 ΙΓ—)’實現戦過程的完全自t境作 本發明叫述之難實施编露如上，然其並非用以限 10 I29288l 何熟料像撼者，在獨離本㈣之精神和範圍 *可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護 明書所附之巾請專利顧所界定者為準。 、 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明之利用隨身碟啓動作業系 的方法流程圖；及 疋仃似 第2目本發明之利用聰隨身碟啓動作業系統及進行測試的 〆之休眠檔案啓動流程圖。 、 【主要元件符號說明】 介面mr雜之聰’魏，並設置插人所述脳 USB ^身碟為可啓動模式，以啟動電腦 步驟104將啓動視窗預安裝環 所需之基本文件複製至咖隨身碟上 ^α_ΡΕ) 步驟则將該視窗預安裳環境作業系統（細之 王顧用檔案複製至咖隨身碟上 ）之 =r定=劃分出—部分空間虛擬為-硬碟驅動器， 二Γ4身碟啓動為-首要顺 (wlndowsPE)之内容*動該視窗預安裝環境作業系統 步驟观設置財視窗預安裝環境作«統之咖隨身 !292881 碟的寫保護為可 步驟204 裝環境作業系統 以寫入狀態 將USB隨身碟插入電腦上啓動其上的視 窗預安 步驟預絲環境作㈣統將當前記憶體中的數 據寫入系統盤一特定文件中In addition, the USB method of the present invention can also use the # a# ” 动 糸 糸 及 及 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 112 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( By setting the content of the window pre-installed environment object 114 automatically, from the brother-in-law system (Windows PE), the full-featured personal computer (-) It is difficult to implement the above description, but it is not limited to 10 I29288l. If you are a culinary person, you can make some changes and refinements in the spirit and scope of the independent (4). Therefore, the patent protection of the present invention is The attached towel is subject to the definition of the patent company. [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the method for starting the operating system using the flash drive of the present invention; and similar to the second object of the present invention. Start-up flowchart of the boot file system and the dormant file for testing. [Main component symbol description] Interface mr miscellaneous 'Wei, and set the plug-in USB 身 USB bootable mode to start the computer Step 104 will start Copy the basic files required for the window pre-installation ring to the coffee tray ^α_ΡΕ) Steps to divide the window pre-installation environment operating system (copy the file to the coffee pen) - Part of the space is virtual - hard disk drive, 2 Γ 4 body boot is - the primary shun (wlndowsPE) content * move the window pre-installation environment operating system step view set the financial window pre-installation environment for «统的咖随随!292881 The write protection can be step 204. Install the environmental operating system to write the state. Insert the USB flash drive into the computer and start the window pre-installation step. The pre-wire environment is used. (4) The data in the current memory is written into the system disk. in
步驟210視窗預安裝環境作業系統在恢復啓動時將特定 檔案中的數據重新寫入到記憶體中 步驟212 設置USB隨身碟的寫保護為禁止寫入狀態Step 210: The window pre-installation environment operating system rewrites the data in the specific file to the memory when the recovery is started. Step 212 Set the write protection of the USB flash drive to the write-protected state.
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