1291343 者。 第6圖係顯示此種習々A t ^ ^知餐具清洗機結構之正視圖。 6圖中，洗淨槽106内之 > 弟 〜下方配置有作為複數噴射部之綠 洗甲喷嘴101及102,且洗淨槽⑽之後壁更配置有固定、先办 5喷嘴⑻。又’在前述各洗淨喷嘴而、⑽及⑽中，經: 淨栗1〇4加壓後之洗淨切料導水裝㈣5依序切換而供 給。因此，可不需增加供水量就能將洗淨水噴射在多數被 洗淨物107上。 但是’這種習知餐具清洗機在藉由來自固定洗淨嘴嘴 10 103之洗淨水來清洗配置於上段之被洗淨物1〇7時，固定洗 淨喷嘴103只能將洗淨水喷射在一定的範圍，因此存在著無 法對於各式各樣餐具之形狀及擺設位置毫無遺漏地噴射洗 淨水’而得不到充分洗淨性能的問題。 【發明内容】 15 本發明之餐具清洗機包含有：洗淨槽，係於前面具有 開口者；餐具籃，係配置於洗淨槽内者；複數噴射部，係 用以將洗淨水噴射在收容於餐具籃内之被洗淨物上者；及 泵裝置，係用以將洗淨水供應至複數喷射部者，且複數喷 射部中至少有一個噴射部係由互相連通之旋轉洗淨喷嘴及 20固定洗淨噴嘴構成。 藉此，在餐具籃中放置各種餐具之處係藉由1個喷射部 之旋轉洗淨喷嘴來進行清洗。另一方面，在以某種程度固 定餐具的種類或擺設位置等之處則是藉由該噴射部之固定 洗淨喷嘴來進行清洗。 6 (8) 1291343 如此，本發明之餐具清洗機可藉由適當地組合旋轉洗 淨喷嘴和固定洗淨喷嘴，提供兼具提高洗淨性能和節省空 間之餐具清洗機。 圖式簡單說明 5 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機結構之正 視圖。 第2圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機結構之側視圖。 第3圖係顯示設於第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之複數喷射 部配置之正視圖。 10 第4圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之固定洗淨喷嘴 與旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管連接結構之透視圖。 第5A圖至第5D圖係依其動作順序顯示第1圖所示之餐 具清洗機導水部結構之模式圖。 第6圖係顯示習知餐具清洗機結構之正視圖。 15【實施方式】 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機結構之正 視圖；第2圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機結構之側視 圖；第3圖係顯示設於第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之複數喷射 部配置之正視圖；第4圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之 20 固定洗淨喷嘴與旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管連接結構之透視圖；第 5A圖至第5D圖係依其動作順序顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗 機導水部結構之模式圖。 首先利用第1圖說明本發明實施形態之主要結構。 本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機包含有洗淨槽2，餐具籃1291343. Fig. 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the conventional cleaning machine. In Fig. 6, in the cleaning tank 106, the green nail-washing nozzles 101 and 102 as the plurality of injection portions are disposed below the lower portion of the cleaning tank 106, and the wall of the cleaning tank (10) is further provided with a fixed, first nozzle (8). Further, in each of the washing nozzles, (10) and (10), the washing and cutting water guiding device (4) 5 after being pressurized by the net pump 1 4 is sequentially supplied and supplied. Therefore, it is possible to spray the washing water onto the plurality of objects 107 to be washed without increasing the amount of water supplied. However, when the conventional dishwasher is used to wash the laundry 1 〇 7 disposed in the upper stage by the washing water from the fixed cleaning nozzle 10 103, the cleaning nozzle 103 can only be used for washing water. Since the spray is in a certain range, there is a problem in that it is impossible to spray the washing water to the shape and the position of each of the various tablewares without fail, and sufficient washing performance cannot be obtained. [Description of the Invention] The dishwasher of the present invention comprises: a washing tank, which has an opening at the front; a cutlery basket, which is disposed in the washing tank; and a plurality of spraying portions for spraying the washing water a device for storing the laundry in the cutlery basket; and a pump device for supplying the washing water to the plurality of spray portions, and at least one of the plurality of spray portions is connected to the rotary washing nozzle that communicates with each other And 20 fixed washing nozzles. Thereby, the various tableware placed in the cutlery basket is cleaned by the rotary washing nozzle of one jetting section. On the other hand, in the case where the type of the tableware or the position of the table is fixed to some extent, the cleaning is performed by the fixed washing nozzle of the injection portion. 6 (8) 1291343 Thus, the dishwasher of the present invention can provide a dishwasher which has both improved washing performance and space saving by appropriately combining the rotary washing nozzle and the fixed washing nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing the arrangement of a plurality of injection portions provided in the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. 10 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the connection structure between the fixed washing nozzle and the rotary washing nozzle of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 5A to Fig. 5D are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the water guiding portion of the table washing machine shown in Fig. 1 in accordance with the order of the operations. Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a conventional dishwasher. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 is a front view showing the structure of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a view showing 1 is a front view of the arrangement of the plurality of spray heads of the dishwasher shown in FIG. 1; and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the connection structure of the fixed washing nozzle and the rotary washing nozzle of the dishwasher shown in FIG. 1; 5A to 5D are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the water conduit portion of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1 in accordance with the operation sequence. First, the main structure of the embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. The dishwasher of the embodiment of the present invention comprises a washing tank 2, a cutlery basket
Cs： 7 ^91343 8、9，複數喷射部3、4、30，及泵裝置11。該洗淨槽2係於 前面具有開口者，且該等餐具籃8、9係配置於洗淨槽2内 者。噴射部3、4、30係可將洗淨水喷射在收容於餐具籃8、 9内之被洗淨物10上者，且該泵裝置11係可將洗淨水供應至 複數噴射部3、4、30者，而複數喷射部3、4、30中至少有 〜個噴射部30係由互相連通之旋轉洗淨喷嘴7及固定洗淨 噴嘴5構成。 • 根據此結構，在餐具籃中放置各種餐具的地方係藉由1 個噴射部30之旋轉洗淨喷嘴7來進行清洗。另一方面，在以 某種程度固定了餐具的種類或擺設位置的地方則藉由該喷 射部30之固定洗淨喷嘴5來進行清洗。如此在提高洗淨性能 的同時，也可達到節省空間的效果。 以下參照圖式並同時更詳細地說明本發明之實施形 態。又，本發明並不侷限於本實施形態。 弟1圖及第2圖係顯示從正面及側面來看本發明實施形 • 態中被洗淨物10收容於餐具清洗機主體1之洗淨槽2内的狀 態。在兩圖中，洗淨槽2内配置有用以收容被洗淨物1〇之下 ' ^又養具藍8、及用以收容被洗淨物1〇之上段餐具藍9，且可 分別朝前方拉出。上段餐具籃9包含有左側之餐具籃部分 20 (左側部)及右側之餐具籃部分(右側部），且藉由上段餐具籃 9之左側配置於比右側部低一段的位置，可形成放置各種餐 具的空間。另一方面，上段餐具籃9之右側部主要係用來放 置杯子或茶碗等圓筒狀餐具。 另外，洗淨槽2之下方配置有屬噴射部之第1旋轉洗淨 ⑧ 8 1291343 喷嘴3、及同樣屬喷射部之第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4。 此外，另一個由固定洗淨喷嘴5和第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7 構成之喷射部則配置如下，即，固定洗淨喷嘴5係以大略十 字狀成形，且配置於洗淨槽2背面之壁部，也就是與洗淨槽 5 2開口相對之後壁。 如第2圖所示，固定洗淨喷嘴5的左侧連接有旋轉洗淨 喷嘴導管6,且該旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6係由固定洗淨喷嘴5向 左方，即，於洗淨槽2内由後方向前方延伸設置。另外，該 旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6之前端部在上段餐具籃9的下方位置配 10 置有第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7，如此，旋轉洗淨喷嘴7於洗淨槽2 内由後方向前方延伸設置。 又，藉由從第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3、第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4、 固定洗淨喷嘴5、及與固定洗淨喷嘴5連通之第3旋轉洗淨喷 嘴7等4個喷嘴喷射出洗淨水，可洗淨收容於洗淨槽2内之被 15 洗淨物10。 洗淨槽2内之底部配置有洗淨泵11，作為用以將洗淨水 供應至前述各喷射部之泵裝置。 洗淨泵11之吸入側設有與其連通之排水口 12，且該排 水口 12配置有用以收集剩菜之剩菜過濾器13和用以加熱洗 20 淨水之加熱器14。透過剩菜過滤器13之洗淨水會被洗淨泵 11吸入並進行加壓，再由導水部導至第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3、 第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4、固定洗淨喷嘴5、及與固定洗淨噴嘴5 連通之第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7，然後分別從喷嘴喷射出來。 接著說明具有前述結構之本實施形態之餐具清洗機的 9 * 1291343 、 動作。 首先，使用者將餐具清洗機主體1的門16打開後，將下 段餐具籃8及上段餐具籃9朝洗淨槽2的前方拉出，再將被洗 淨物10排列在下段餐具籃8及上段餐具籃9中，然後將收容 5有被洗淨物10之下段餐具籃8及上段餐具籃9收入洗淨槽2 内。 然後，將洗滌劑加入主體丨，透過門16將洗淨槽2前面 之開口關閉而開始操作時，餐具清洗機就會按照洗淨步 驟、洗清步驟，烘乾步驟的順序進行動作。 1〇 首先，餐具清洗機開始操作後，進水閥就會將預定量 之洗淨水供應至洗淨槽2内，然後藉由加熱器14對所供應之 洗淨水進行加熱，而加熱後之洗淨水藉由洗淨泵n進行加 堡後，就會由導水部15選擇性地供給至第丨旋轉洗淨噴嘴 3、第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4、固定洗淨喷嘴5、及與固定洗淨噴 嘴5連通之第3㈣洗柯嘴了。又，導水部丨〗係按照首先是 ^旋轉洗淨喷嘴3、其次是第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4、再來是固 疋洗淨喷嘴5、然後疋與固定洗淨喷嘴$連通之第3旋轉洗淨 噴嘴7的轉，每職時間就切換—纽淨权供給來進行 動作。 第1&轉洗淨喷嘴3、第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4及第3旋轉洗淨 噴嘴7係藉由所供給之洗淨水分職喷射π喷出之喷流而 疋轉且可喷射出彡疋轉移動之洗淨水來清洗收容於下段餐 具籃8及上段餐具籃9之被洗淨物10。 卜口疋洗淨喷嘴5主要係㈣水平方向排列於上段 10 1291343Cs: 7 ^91343 8, 9, a plurality of injection portions 3, 4, 30, and a pump device 11. The washing tank 2 has an opening on the front side, and the cutlery baskets 8 and 9 are disposed in the washing tank 2. The spray units 3, 4, and 30 can spray the washing water onto the objects 10 to be stored in the cutlery baskets 8, 9, and the pump device 11 can supply the washing water to the plurality of spray portions 3, 4 or 30, and at least one of the plurality of injection units 3, 4, and 30 is composed of a rotary washing nozzle 7 and a fixed washing nozzle 5 that communicate with each other. According to this configuration, the place where the various tableware is placed in the cutlery basket is cleaned by the rotary washing nozzle 7 of the one spray portion 30. On the other hand, the cleaning nozzle 5 is fixed by the fixed cleaning nozzle 5 of the ejection unit 30 in a place where the type or the position of the tableware is fixed to some extent. This improves the cleaning performance and saves space. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Further, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment. Figs. 1 and 2 show the state in which the object to be cleaned 10 is housed in the washing tank 2 of the dishwasher main body 1 in the embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front and the side. In the two figures, the cleaning tank 2 is arranged to accommodate the laundry under the '1 ^ and the cultivar blue 8, and to accommodate the laundry 1 〇 upper tableware blue 9, and can be separately Pull out in front. The upper cutlery basket 9 includes a cutlery basket portion 20 (left side portion) on the left side and a cutlery basket portion (right side portion) on the right side, and is disposed at a position lower than the right side portion by the left side of the upper cutlery basket 9 to form various places. The space for tableware. On the other hand, the right side portion of the upper cutlery basket 9 is mainly used for placing a cylindrical tableware such as a cup or a tea bowl. Further, below the cleaning tank 2, a first rotary cleaning 8 8 1291343 nozzle 3 which is an injection portion, and a second rotary cleaning nozzle 4 which is also an injection portion are disposed. Further, the other spray portion including the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the third rotary washing nozzle 7 is disposed such that the fixed washing nozzle 5 is formed in a substantially cross shape and disposed on the wall of the back surface of the washing tank 2. The part, that is, the wall opposite to the opening of the cleaning tank 52. As shown in Fig. 2, a rotating washing nozzle duct 6 is connected to the left side of the fixed washing nozzle 5, and the rotating washing nozzle duct 6 is leftward from the fixed washing nozzle 5, that is, in the washing tank 2 The inside extends from the rear to the front. Further, the front end portion of the rotary washing nozzle duct 6 is provided with a third rotary washing nozzle 7 at a position below the upper cutlery basket 9, so that the rotary washing nozzle 7 extends from the rear direction to the front side in the washing tank 2. Settings. In addition, four nozzles, such as the first rotary washing nozzle 3, the second rotary washing nozzle 4, the fixed washing nozzle 5, and the third rotary washing nozzle 7 that communicates with the fixed washing nozzle 5, are sprayed and washed. The purified water can wash the 15 washed matter 10 contained in the washing tank 2. A washing pump 11 is disposed at the bottom of the washing tank 2 as a pump device for supplying washing water to each of the above-described spraying portions. The suction side of the washing pump 11 is provided with a drain port 12 communicating therewith, and the drain port 12 is provided with a leftover vegetable filter 13 for collecting leftovers and a heater 14 for heating the washed water. The washing water that has passed through the leftover filter 13 is sucked and pressurized by the washing pump 11, and is guided by the water guiding unit to the first rotary washing nozzle 3, the second rotary washing nozzle 4, and the fixed washing nozzle 5, And the third rotary washing nozzle 7 that communicates with the fixed washing nozzle 5, and then ejected from the nozzles. Next, the operation of 9 * 1291343 of the dishwasher having the above-described configuration will be described. First, after the user opens the door 16 of the dishwasher main body 1, the lower cutlery basket 8 and the upper cutlery basket 9 are pulled out toward the front of the washing tank 2, and the washed objects 10 are arranged in the lower cutlery basket 8 and In the upper cutlery basket 9, the lower cutlery basket 8 and the upper cutlery basket 9 containing the washed objects 10 are then taken into the washing tank 2. Then, when the detergent is added to the main body, and the opening of the front surface of the washing tank 2 is closed by the door 16, the dishwasher is operated in the order of the washing step, the washing step, and the drying step. 1〇 First, after the dishwasher starts operating, the inlet valve supplies a predetermined amount of washing water to the washing tank 2, and then the supplied washing water is heated by the heater 14, and after heating The washing water is selectively supplied to the second rotary washing nozzle 3, the second rotary washing nozzle 4, the fixed washing nozzle 5, and the water guiding unit 15 after the cleaning is performed. The 3rd (fourth) washing nozzle of the fixed washing nozzle 5 is connected. Further, the water guiding unit is the first rotation of the cleaning nozzle 3, the second rotation cleaning nozzle 4, the second cleaning nozzle 5, and the third rotation of the fixed cleaning nozzle $. The rotation of the washing nozzle 7 is switched every time, and the supply of the net is supplied. The first & rinsing nozzle 3, the second tumbling cleaning nozzle 4, and the third tumbling cleaning nozzle 7 are tumbling and jettable by the jet of the supplied rinsing spray π. The washed washing water is turned to clean the laundry 10 contained in the lower cutlery basket 8 and the upper cutlery basket 9. Bukou 疋 washing nozzle 5 main system (four) horizontally arranged in the upper section 10 1291343
洗淨^下部絲集在排水σΐ2，然後藉由加_i4再度進 灯、/、、❿加熱後之洗淨水透過剩菜過滤II13後會再度從 洗= 11、、工過導水部15而供給至第i旋轉洗淨喷嘴3、第2旋 轉洗/T噴嘴4、固疋洗淨喷嘴5、及與較洗淨喷嘴5連通之 第3旋轉洗淨噴嘴7。又，被洗淨水喷射且自被洗淨物職 洛之剩相會㈣菜過絲13轉起來。此外，洗淨水的 溫度可藉由溫錢測器17檢㈣來，只要超過預定溫度就 會停止對加熱騎電，故可轉適於清洗㈣度。 預定時間之洗淨步驟結束後，含有污垢之洗淨水就會 排K泵18排出到主體冰，並重新將洗淨水供應至洗淨槽 2内。藉由洗淨泵η之運射將所供應之洗淨水從旋轉洗淨 噴嘴3 4 g]定洗淨噴嘴5、及與固定洗淨喷嘴$連通之旋 轉洗/T噴嘴7噴射出來，以進行清洗附著在被洗淨物⑺之洗 V、知或剩菜等洗清步驟。該洗清步驟在預定時間運轉後， 15因洗，月動作而清洗過洗滌劑或剩菜等之洗淨水會由排水果Washing ^The lower wire is collected in the drainage σΐ2, and then the heating water after heating by _i4 is added again, and the washing water heated by the sputum is filtered through the leftover vegetable II13 and then again from the washing = 11 and the water guiding portion 15 The ith rotary washing nozzle 3, the second rotary washing/T nozzle 4, the solid washing nozzle 5, and the third rotary washing nozzle 7 that communicates with the cleaning nozzle 5 are supplied. In addition, it is sprayed by the washing water and the remaining phase of the laundry is released. In addition, the temperature of the washing water can be checked by the temperature detector 17 (4), and if the temperature exceeds the predetermined temperature, the heating of the heating is stopped, so that it can be transferred to the cleaning degree (four degrees). After the washing step of the predetermined time is over, the washing water containing the dirt is discharged to the main body ice by the K pump 18, and the washing water is again supplied to the washing tank 2. The supplied washing water is ejected from the rotary washing nozzle 3 4 g] the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the rotary washing/T nozzle 7 connected to the fixed washing nozzle $ by the washing pump η. The washing step of washing the V, knowing or leftover vegetables adhering to the object to be washed (7) is carried out. After the washing step is operated for a predetermined period of time, the washing water such as washing or leftovers due to washing and monthly movement will be discharged from the fruit.
^排出到主體1外’並重新將洗淨水供應至洗淨槽2内，洗 月動作驟進行3次後，洗淨水會由排水果W排出到主體 1外而結束洗清步驟。 接著進仃烘乾步驟，藉由加熱器14對由圖未示之送風 2〇 T供給至洗淨槽2内之外面线進行加熱，並_送風和加 兩方面的效果來讓附著在被洗淨物10上之水滴加速蒸 ^火、乾步驟在預定時間進行後會停止操作，然後結束 所有清洗餐具的步驟。 在雨述各步驟中，將洗淨水供應至洗淨槽2内之進水控 12 1291343 制、洗淨泵11及排水泵18之驅動控制、根據溫度感測器17 檢測出之溫度而對加熱器進行之通電控制、烘乾步驟中送 風機之驅動控制等，係藉由設於餐具清洗機主體1内且圖未 示之控制裝置來進行。 5 第3圖係顯示從正面來看下段餐具籃8及上段餐具籃9 已從洗淨槽2内被拿到外面的狀態，藉此可更容易瞭解固定 洗淨喷嘴5及與固定洗淨喷嘴5連通之旋轉洗淨喷嘴7的形 態。 在第3圖中，固定洗淨喷嘴5係藉由以扁平筒狀成形之 10垂直部位5a及水平部位5b而以大略十字狀成形，且垂直部 位5a之下端連接於導水部15。水平部位北則對應在左右形 成高度不同之階段之形狀的上段餐具籃9而有左右不同之 高度位置。 另外’水平部位5b左侧連接有由固定洗淨喷嘴5向前方 15延伸设置之旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6，且該旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6 之前端部於上段餐具9左側部之下方中央附近配置有旋轉 洗淨喷嘴7。 此外，旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6係相對於前述固定洗淨喷 嘴，以可裝卸且可連通洗淨水之狀態連接。因此，在收容 20比下段餐具籃8左側高之餐具時，藉由將旋轉洗淨噴嘴導管 6拆下，可提高下段餐具籃8之被洗淨物10之擺設性。 第4圖詳細地顯示固定洗淨喷嘴5與旋轉洗淨噴嘴導管 6之連接結構。旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管6形成為大略中空圓筒 狀，且其一端部之外周部於4處每90度設有突出部6〇a。另 ⑧ 13 1291343 父叉的部分連通筒狀内部。藉此，由垂直部位5a之下方供 應之洗林就會供給至垂直部位^水平部位5b及旋轉洗 Μ嘴導官6,再從各洗淨水喷射口喷射出來。又，由於固 定Ϊ淨喷嘴5形成為扁平筒狀，因此可避免由洗淨槽2之後 5壁犬出而減少被洗淨物1 〇之收容空間。 另外’設於垂直部位Sa之洗淨水嘴射口施係以大略水 平方向之扇狀將洗淨水噴射出來，故可將洗淨水喷射在收 • 絲洗賴2狀魏淨物1吐。·，刊用由洗淨水喷 射主體下方所喷射出之洗淨水來清洗難以洗到之洗淨物1〇 1〇的上面部分，特別是有凸出底部(底部處之圓緣)之被洗淨物 10。例如，像如w圖所示之茶碗1Ga這種餐具就很容易在 凸出底部㈣紐，藉由將洗淨水由上巧射在該餐具 上，就可贱掉雜，*得财㈣淨錢及各處的效果。 此外，藉由將旋轉洗淨噴嘴導管6作成圓筒狀，可防止 15 水滴在上附著’以提南供乾性能。 • 纟本實施形態之餐具清洗機中，設有複數喷射部作為 第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3、第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4、固定洗淨噴嘴5、 及與固定洗淨喷嘴5連通之第3旋轉洗淨噴嘴7，而由洗淨泵 11供給之洗淨水係藉由導水部15選擇性地供給至各喷射 2〇部。在此係於4種洗淨狀態下，即，前述將洗淨水僅供給至 第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3的狀態、將洗淨水供給至第丨旋轉洗淨喷 嘴3和2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4的狀態、將洗淨水僅供給至第2旋轉 洗淨喷嘴4的狀態、及將洗淨水供給至固定洗淨喷嘴5和與 其連通之第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7的狀態下，進行導水控制。 C8) 15 1291343 如此’與將洗淨水供給至所有複數噴射部相較，將洗 淨水選擇性地供給至複數喷射部可得到儲存於洗淨槽内之 水量減少、使用水量降低、伴隨著洗淨水的加熱時間縮短 而使消耗電量降低、及主體之小型化等優點。 5 用以將洗淨水選擇性地供給至複數噴射部之導水部15 在如本實施形態之構造般將洗淨水選擇性地供給至3處喷 射部時，可由如第5A圖至第5D圖所示之簡單構造來構成導 水部。 第5A圖至第5D圖係模式性地顯示導水部15之結構。導 10 水部15從圓筒處設有3個輸水配管42、43及44，且該圓筒内 部更配置有圓筒狀之導水閥40。令顯示第5八圖至第5D圖之 紙面上方為0度時’輸水配管42係配置於順時鐘旋轉9〇度的 位置’且配管於苐1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3 ;輸水配管μ係配置於 順時鐘旋轉180度的位置，且配管於第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4 ;輸 15水配管43係配置於順時鐘旋轉315度的位置，且配管於固定 洗淨噴嘴5及透過該固定洗淨喷嘴5而配管第3旋轉洗淨噴 嘴7 〇 ' 20 對。 内部 圓筒狀之導水閥40的周面上有呈9〇度角且於2處開口 輪水開口部41a及42b，且該輸水開口部41a及42b係配置 成了以適當的旋轉角度與輸水配管42、43或44中任一個相 又，來自洗淨泵11之洗淨水供給至圓筒狀之導水閥4〇 旋動 導水閥40係藉由圖未示之驅動部以每45度之旋轉角度 首先，當導水閥40旋動至如第5A圖所示之角度位置^ is discharged to the outside of the main body 1 and the washing water is again supplied to the washing tank 2, and after the washing operation is performed three times, the washing water is discharged from the discharged fruit W to the outside of the main body 1 to end the washing step. Then, the drying step is performed, and the heater 14 supplies the air supply 2〇T, which is not shown, to the outer surface of the cleaning tank 2, and heats the air and adds two effects to allow the attachment to be washed. The water droplets on the net 10 accelerate the steaming, the dry step stops after the predetermined time, and then all the steps of washing the dishes are ended. In the steps of the rain, the driving control of the water inlet control 12 1291343, the cleaning pump 11 and the drain pump 18, which supplies the washing water into the washing tank 2, according to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 17, The energization control by the heater, the drive control of the blower in the drying step, and the like are performed by a control device provided in the dishwasher main body 1 and not shown. 5 Fig. 3 shows a state in which the lower cutlery basket 8 and the upper cutlery basket 9 have been taken out from the washing tank 2 from the front, whereby the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the fixed washing nozzle can be more easily understood. The form of the rotary washing nozzle 7 that is connected to each other. In Fig. 3, the fixed washing nozzle 5 is formed in a substantially cross shape by the vertical portion 5a and the horizontal portion 5b which are formed in a flat cylindrical shape, and the lower end of the vertical portion 5a is connected to the water guiding portion 15. In the north of the horizontal portion, the upper cutlery basket 9 having a shape in which the height is different at the left and right sides has a height position different from left to right. Further, on the left side of the horizontal portion 5b, a rotary washing nozzle duct 6 extending from the fixed washing nozzle 5 to the front portion 15 is connected, and the front end portion of the rotating washing nozzle duct 6 is disposed near the lower center of the left side portion of the upper tableware 9. There is a rotary washing nozzle 7. Further, the rotary washing nozzle duct 6 is connected to the fixed washing nozzle in a state in which it is detachable and connectable to the washing water. Therefore, when the tableware 20 is placed at a height higher than the left side of the lower stage cutlery basket 8, by detaching the rotary washing nozzle duct 6, the tiling property of the laundry 10 of the lower cutlery basket 8 can be improved. Fig. 4 shows in detail the connection structure between the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the rotary washing nozzle duct 6. The rotary washing nozzle duct 6 is formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, and a peripheral portion of one end portion thereof is provided with a projection portion 6a every 90 degrees at four points. Another 8 13 1291343 The part of the parent fork communicates with the cylindrical interior. Thereby, the washing forest supplied from the lower side of the vertical portion 5a is supplied to the vertical portion ^ horizontal portion 5b and the rotary washing nozzle guide 6, and is ejected from the respective washing water ejection ports. Further, since the fixed cleaning nozzle 5 is formed in a flat cylindrical shape, it is possible to prevent the accommodating space of the object to be washed 1 减少 from being removed from the wall after the cleaning tank 2 is removed. In addition, the 'washing nozzle mouth set in the vertical part Sa is sprayed with the fan in the direction of the horizontal direction, so the washing water can be sprayed on the silk washing and washing. . · Use the washing water sprayed from the bottom of the main body of the washing water to clean the upper part of the washing material that is difficult to wash, especially the convex bottom (the round edge at the bottom). Wash 10 . For example, a tableware such as the tea bowl 1Ga as shown in the figure w can easily protrude from the bottom (four) button. By washing the washing water on the tableware, the miscellaneous can be removed. The effect of money and everywhere. Further, by making the rotary washing nozzle duct 6 cylindrical, it is possible to prevent 15 water droplets from adhering to the south to provide drying performance. In the dishwasher according to the present embodiment, a plurality of ejection units are provided as the first rotary cleaning nozzle 3, the second rotary cleaning nozzle 4, the fixed cleaning nozzle 5, and the third communicating with the fixed cleaning nozzle 5. The washing nozzle 7 is rotated, and the washing water supplied from the washing pump 11 is selectively supplied to each of the jets 2 by the water guiding unit 15. Here, in the four washing states, that is, the washing water is supplied only to the first rotary washing nozzle 3, and the washing water is supplied to the second rotating washing nozzle 3 and the two rotating washing nozzles. In the state of 4, the state in which the washing water is supplied only to the second rotary washing nozzle 4, and the washing water is supplied to the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the third rotary washing nozzle 7 connected thereto, the water is guided. control. C8) 15 1291343 Thus, the amount of water stored in the washing tank is reduced, and the amount of used water is reduced, as compared with the case where the washing water is supplied to all of the plurality of injection portions, and the washing water is selectively supplied to the plurality of injection portions. The heating time of the washing water is shortened, and the power consumption is reduced, and the main body is miniaturized. (5) The water guiding portion 15 for selectively supplying the washing water to the plurality of injection portions is selectively supplied to the three injection portions as in the configuration of the present embodiment, and may be as shown in Figs. 5A to 5D. The simple structure shown in the figure constitutes a water conduit. 5A to 5D schematically show the structure of the water guiding portion 15. The water guiding portion 10 is provided with three water delivery pipes 42, 43 and 44 from the cylinder, and a cylindrical water guiding valve 40 is further disposed inside the cylinder. When the upper surface of the paper shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 5D is 0 degrees, the water delivery pipe 42 is placed at a position rotated by 9 degrees clockwise, and the pipe is rotated by the 苐1 rotation washing nozzle 3; It is disposed at a position rotated by 180 degrees clockwise, and is piped to the second rotary washing nozzle 4; the 15 water pipe 43 is disposed at a position rotated by 315 degrees clockwise, and is piped to the fixed washing nozzle 5 and through the fixed washing The net nozzle 5 is connected to the third rotating washing nozzle 7 〇' 20 pairs. The inner cylindrical water guiding valve 40 has an opening surface water opening portions 41a and 42b at a circumferential angle of 9 degrees and at two places, and the water delivery opening portions 41a and 42b are disposed at an appropriate rotation angle. In any one of the water delivery pipes 42, 43 or 44, the washing water from the washing pump 11 is supplied to the cylindrical water guiding valve 4, and the rotary water guiding valve 40 is driven by a driving unit (not shown). Degree of rotation first, when the water guide valve 40 is rotated to the angular position as shown in Fig. 5A
Cs) 16 1291343 時’輪水開口部41b就會朝輸水配管42的方向開口，藉此可 將由洗淨泵U供應至導水閥40之洗淨水供給至第1旋轉洗 淨噴嘴3。 另外，當導水閥40旋動至如第5B圖所示之角度位置 時’輪水開口部411^就會朝輸水配管42的方向開口，且輪水 開口部4la會朝輸水配管42的方向開口，藉此可將由洗淨果 11供應至導水閥40之洗淨水供給至第1旋轉洗淨噴嘴3和第 2疑轉洗淨嘴嘴4。 此外，當導水閥40旋動至如第5C圖所示之角度位晉 10 ρ -月、 、’輪水開口部41a就會朝輸水配管43的方向開口，藉此可 將由洗淨泵11供應至導水閥40之洗淨水供給至第2旋轉洗 淨噴嘴4。 ' 另外，當導水閥40旋動至如第5D圖所示之角度位置 15 時’輪水開口部41b就會朝輸水配管44的方向開口，藉此可 將由洗淨泵丨1供應至導水閥40之洗淨水供給至固定洗淨嘴 嘴5及與其連通之第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7。 、 由於導水部15係由前述結構構成，因此可依序切換前 述將洗甲水僅供給至第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3的狀態、將洗淨水 2〇仏、、"至第1旋轉洗淨喷嘴3和2旋轉洗淨噴嘴4兩邊的狀態、 將洗甲水僅供給至第2旋轉洗淨喷嘴4的狀態、及將洗淨水 七、、、°至固定洗淨喷嘴5和與其連通之第3旋轉洗淨喷嘴7的 狀態。 a 由則迷可知，本發明之餐具清洗機係藉由適當地組合 轉洗乎嗔嘴和固定洗淨喷嘴，而可同時提高洗淨性能和Cs) 16 1291343 When the water-flow opening portion 41b is opened in the direction of the water delivery pipe 42, the washing water supplied from the cleaning pump U to the water-conducting valve 40 can be supplied to the first rotary washing nozzle 3. Further, when the water guide valve 40 is rotated to the angular position as shown in FIG. 5B, the 'wheel water opening portion 411' opens in the direction of the water delivery pipe 42, and the wheel water opening portion 41a faces the water delivery pipe 42. The direction of opening allows the washing water supplied from the washed fruit 11 to the water guiding valve 40 to be supplied to the first rotating washing nozzle 3 and the second suspected washing nozzle 4. Further, when the water guiding valve 40 is rotated to the angle position shown in FIG. 5C, the water opening portion 41a is opened in the direction of the water delivery pipe 43, whereby the cleaning pump 11 can be used. The washing water supplied to the water guiding valve 40 is supplied to the second rotary washing nozzle 4. Further, when the water guiding valve 40 is rotated to the angular position 15 as shown in Fig. 5D, the 'wheel water opening portion 41b is opened in the direction of the water delivery pipe 44, whereby the washing pump 1 can be supplied to the water guiding unit. The washing water of the valve 40 is supplied to the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the third rotary washing nozzle 7 communicating therewith. Since the water guiding unit 15 is configured as described above, the state in which the nail washing water is supplied only to the first rotary washing nozzle 3 and the washing water 2〇仏, " to the first rotating washing can be sequentially switched. The net nozzles 3 and 2 rotate the washing nozzle 4 on both sides, the state in which the nail water is supplied only to the second rotary washing nozzle 4, and the washing water VII, ～° to the fixed washing nozzle 5 and the like. The third state of the cleaning nozzle 7 is rotated. a It is known from the above that the dishwasher of the present invention can simultaneously improve the washing performance by appropriately combining the washing nozzle and the fixed washing nozzle.
Cs) 17 1291343 節省空間。 此外，藉由將固定洗淨喷嘴設置於洗淨槽之壁部，可 充分地確保洗淨槽内被洗淨物之收容空間。 另外，藉由使旋轉洗淨喷嘴由前述固定洗淨喷嘴向前 5 述洗淨槽内之中央處延伸設置，則不論被洗淨物如何擺 設，皆可將洗淨水喷射至各處。 藉由使旋轉洗淨喷嘴於前述洗淨槽内由後方向前方延 伸設置，則在擺設被洗淨物時或在取放餐具籃時等就不會 受到干擾，而可提高使用的便利性。 10 此外，藉由旋轉洗淨喷嘴係相對於固定洗淨喷嘴而以 可裝卸且可連通洗淨水之狀態連接，則在擺設餐具而受到 旋轉洗淨喷嘴干擾時，亦可將旋轉洗淨喷嘴拆下，而提高 餐具的擺設性。又，因可將旋轉洗淨喷嘴拆下加以清潔， 故亦可提高清潔性。 15 如前述，本發明係藉由有效地組合旋轉洗淨喷嘴和固 定洗淨喷嘴，來得到高洗淨性能和被洗淨物收容性，而成 為可有效喷射洗淨水來清洗被洗淨物之餐具清洗機。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明實施形態之餐具清洗機結構之正 20 視圖。 第2圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機結構之側視圖。 第3圖係顯示設於第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之複數喷射 部配置之正視圖。 第4圖係顯示第1圖所示之餐具清洗機之固定洗淨喷嘴 18 1291343 與旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管連接結構之透視圖。 第5A圖至第5D圖係依其動作順序顯示第1圖所示之餐 具清洗機導水部結構之模式圖。 第6圖係顯示習知餐具清洗機結構之正視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】Cs) 17 1291343 Space saving. Further, by providing the fixed washing nozzle to the wall portion of the washing tank, the storage space of the laundry in the washing tank can be sufficiently ensured. Further, by rotating the rotary washing nozzle from the center of the cleaning tank to the center of the cleaning tank, the washing water can be sprayed everywhere, regardless of how the laundry is placed. By extending the rotary washing nozzle from the rear to the front in the washing tank, the laundry is not disturbed when the laundry is placed or when the cutlery basket is taken, and the convenience of use can be improved. In addition, when the rotary washing nozzle is detachably connected to the fixed washing nozzle and can be connected to the washing water, the rotary washing nozzle can be rotated when the tableware is placed and disturbed by the rotating washing nozzle. Remove and improve the appearance of the cutlery. Moreover, since the rotary washing nozzle can be removed and cleaned, the cleaning property can be improved. As described above, the present invention achieves high cleaning performance and laundry accommodating property by effectively combining the rotary washing nozzle and the fixed washing nozzle, and is effective for spraying the washing water to clean the laundry. Dish washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a front view showing the structure of a dishwasher according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a side view showing the structure of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing the arrangement of a plurality of injection portions provided in the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the connection structure of the fixed washing nozzle 18 1291343 and the rotary washing nozzle conduit of the dishwasher shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 5A to Fig. 5D are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the water guiding portion of the table washing machine shown in Fig. 1 in accordance with the order of the operations. Figure 6 is a front elevational view showing the structure of a conventional dishwasher. [Main component symbol description]
1…主體 17…溫度感測器 2…洗淨槽 18…排水泵 3…旋轉洗淨喷嘴 20a…洗淨水喷射口 4...旋轉洗淨喷嘴 20b…洗淨水喷射口 5...固定洗淨喷嘴 30···喷射部 5a...垂直部位 40···導水閥 5b...水平部位 41a...輸水開口部 6...旋轉洗淨喷嘴導管 41b···輸水開口部 7…旋轉洗淨喷嘴 42··.輸水配管 8…下段餐具籃 43...輸水配管 9…上段餐具籃 44…輸水配管 10…被洗淨物 50a.··凹槽部 10a···茶碗 50b...突起物 11...洗淨泵 60a...突出部 12...排水口 60b…突起物 13…剩菜過濾器 101…旋轉洗淨喷嘴 14...加熱器 102…旋轉洗淨喷嘴 15…導水部 103...固定洗淨喷嘴 16···門 104…洗淨泵 19 (§) 1291343 105. ··導水裝置 107·.·被洗淨物 106···洗淨槽1...main body 17...temperature sensor 2...washing tank 18...drain pump 3...rotating washing nozzle 20a...washing water jet port 4...rotating washing nozzle 20b...washing water jet port 5... Fixed washing nozzle 30···Injecting unit 5a...Vertical part 40···Water guiding valve 5b...Horizontal part 41a...Water supply opening part 6...Rotary washing nozzle duct 41b···Transmission Water opening portion 7... Rotary washing nozzle 42··. Water delivery pipe 8... Lower stage cutlery basket 43... Water delivery pipe 9... Upper stage cutlery basket 44... Water supply pipe 10... Washed material 50a.·· Groove Part 10a···Tea bowl 50b...protrusion 11...washing pump 60a...protrusion 12...drain port 60b...protrusion 13...leftover filter 101...rotating washing nozzle 14... Heater 102... Rotary Washing Nozzle 15... Water Guide 103... Fixed Washing Nozzle 16··· Door 104... Washing Pump 19 (§) 1291343 105. · Water Guide 107·.·Cleaned 106···washing trough
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