Π91(ϋ doc/g 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種固定機構與電腦機殼，且特別是 有關於一種無螺絲固定機構與電腦機殼。 【先前技術】 近十幾年來，資訊產業因半導體的發明與製程的進步 而持續不斷的蓬勃發展，使得電腦對現代人而言幾乎已成 為生活中的必需品之一，無論是桌上型電腦（如似叩 computer)，筆記型電腦(n〇teb〇〇k c〇mputer)或可攜帶式電 腦(portable computer)在一般人生活中的地位，逐漸地變成 不可或缺的重要工具。 f上型電腦大致上可分為主機部分、顯示器及周邊設 蓉蓉部分包括有主機板、中央處理單元、記憶體 :寻電^且件以及硬碟機、軟碟機及光碟機等等電子裝 由於件與電子裝置乃配置於-電腦機殼内。 新；U Ί、光碟機的速度及記.It容量亦不斷的更 4，所以為了增進桌上型電腦的 裝與拆換這些硬碟機、光碟機等電。心m 習知電子裝置的組裝方式，乃是^由螺 習知電子裝置配置於此固定二=配合。之後’將 鎖固孔可通過㈣鐵架的電子裝置之側面的 鎖入電子裝置之側面的鎖固孔^暴祕外界時，則將嫘絲 定鐵架内。值得注意的是，二電子裝置鎖固於固 错由螺絲將電子裝置鎖固於電 腦機殼的方式會造成以下的缺點。 當右人更換新的電子裝置時，必須先卸下電腦側面的蓋 板，然後再將所有用於鎖固電子裝置於電腦機殼内的螺絲 卸下’才搞原先的電子裝置㈣定鐵架内取出。接著， 再將新的電子裝置置人電職殼内，並將電子裝置之側面 的鎖固孔與©定鑛的開孔對齊後，才能將新的電子裝置 鎖固於電職糾，故會鶴地 腦_内的崎時間，進啸高桌上型電腦之組^成本: Γ_μ1夕纟於螺絲之樣式眾多’可分為例如「—字型」、 番及「星型」’，所以在維修電腦主機之電子裝 之維修、組裝人員必須準備多種類型的 、=: f卸與組裝螺絲，這將嚴重地耗費時間與 造成維修、組裝人員的不便。 了 【發明内容】 可將2的就是在提供一種固定機構，毋須螺絲即 了將電子裝置固定於一定位框架内。 可將目的是提供—種電腦機殼，毋須螺絲即 Ζ電子裝置固定於電腦機殼上， 速度並減少電腦的組裝成本。 $子衣置的、、且衣 本發明提出一種固定機構，用於裝 -側壁’其巾❸雄架祕容納 = 之一側且古一 4人 包卞表罝，而電子裝置 此固定構包^孔，且定位框架之側壁可暴露扣合孔。 有定彈片與一滑動件，其中固定彈片具 於定位框ΪΙ二第二!1分與一突起部，而第一部分固定 木之側壁，且第二部分連接第-部分之-側，而 氣 d〇c/g 框架之表面上。滑動件可滑 第二部分時，則;=分套設於第-部分與 時，第二部分遠^=「7^滑動件僅纽於第-部分 依照以使突起部移出扣合孔。 部分與第二部分為—體g例所述之固定機構，其中第- 部分=?=:佳;施例所述之固定機構’其中第-部之材質可為金屬。 '部分之材質可為塑膠，而突起 本發明另提出一種電腦擔ia a. » 框架與-固定機構，包括—主殼體、-定位 位框架用於容納^ ^位^固^於主殼體内，而定 扣合孔，且定位框d ’其中電子裝置之-側具有- 在定位框架之側壁： ：:!；暴露扣合孔。固定機構裝設 動件，其中蚊彈片I二5機構包含—蚊彈片與一滑 起部，而第-部分固弟—部分、—第二部分與一突 接第-部分之位框架之側壁，且第二部分連 之表面上。、、典私彼 大起部位於第二部分朝向定位框架 動件套設於ΐ一部地套設於固定彈片上’其中當滑 框架，以使突起部卡分時，則第二部分靠向定位 件僅套設於第—部分日；：：—裝置之扣合孔内’而當滑動 起部移出扣合孔。T —部分运離定位框架，以使犬 部分2第本1;义:車父佳實施例所述之電腦機殼，其中第〆 |刀，、乐—邛分為一體成型。 7 立八依照本發明的較佳實施例所述之電腦機殼，其中第一 π刀之材質可為塑膠，第二部分之材質可為塑膠，而突起 部之材質可為金屬。 立在本發明中，是藉由移動滑動件而使固定彈片之突起 出帝s 2甩子裝置之扣合孔内，或使固定彈片之突起部移 包子2置之扣合孔。因此，本發明毋須螺絲即可將電子 固定於定位框架上，故組裝者徒手便能將電子裝置確 ^組褒或拆卸自定位框架，可有效地節省電子裝置的組 衣時間，進而減少電腦的組裝成本。 、、 【實施方式】 圖1A繪示為本發明一實施例之固定機構配置於 位框架上的立體示意圖。圖1B繪示為圖1A ^、 3::”位ff照圖1A，本實施例之固定:構： 在-疋位框架10之一側壁12上，其 =置在？：可用於容置一電子裝置2。，二^ 2置20在如圖1A中之γ軸、z轴方向上的 子裝置20可為光碟機。電子裝置2〇之—側面Q且一 $ 合孔22a，而定位框架1〇之側壁丨2具有—開口八有未 請同時參照圖1A、1B，固定機構1〇〇::=。 片110與一滑動件120，其中固定彈片11〇且 ★疋免 分112、一第二部分114與一突起部116 一第一杳 例如藉由-_ 30(如@ 1B麻之虛線部分 T291QSQtwfd0C/g 而固定於枝框架1G之侧壁12上。第二部分ii4連接於 第二部分U2之-側。沿z軸觀之，第二部分ιΐ4與第二 部分112之間具有一爽角’而第二部分ιΐ4與第一部分山 之間可作相對旋轉。此外，第―部分112與第二部分114 :二：體成型。突起部116配置於第二部分ιΐ4朝向於定 ^之表面。滑動件120是套設於固定彈片110上， 並沿著X軸方向滑動。 =為圖1A之電子裂置配置於定位框架内之立 ，不思圖。圖2B繪示為圖2A中 意圖。請同時參照圖2A、2B，者U線的^面不Π91(ϋ doc/g 九, invention description: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fixing mechanism and a computer casing, and more particularly to a screwless fixing mechanism and a computer casing. [Prior Art] In the past ten years, the information industry has continued to flourish due to the advancement of semiconductor inventions and processes, making computers almost one of the necessities of life for modern people, whether it is a desktop computer or the like. The status of a notebook computer (n〇teb〇〇kc〇mputer) or a portable computer in the lives of ordinary people has gradually become an indispensable and important tool. The host part, the display and the surrounding Rongrong part include a motherboard, a central processing unit, a memory: a power-seeking device, and a hard disk drive, a floppy disk drive, a CD player, etc., and the electronic device is disposed on the electronic device. - Inside the computer case. New; U Ί, the speed of the CD player and the capacity of the record. It is also constantly 4, so in order to enhance the installation and replacement of the desktop computer, these hard disk drives, light The machine is isoelectric. The assembly method of the electronic device is the configuration of the electronic device. The fixed electronic device is configured with the fixed two=fit. After that, the locking hole can be locked through the side of the electronic device of the (four) iron frame. When the locking hole on the side of the electronic device is violent to the outside, the wire is fixed in the iron frame. It is worth noting that the two electronic devices are locked in the way of fixing the electronic device locked by the screw to the computer case. The following shortcomings are caused. When the right person replaces the new electronic device, the cover on the side of the computer must be removed, and then all the screws for locking the electronic device in the computer case are removed. The device (4) is taken out of the iron frame. Then, the new electronic device is placed in the electrical housing, and the locking hole on the side of the electronic device is aligned with the opening of the ore to be able to lock the new electronic device. It is fixed in the electric job, so it will be the time of the crane _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ "Star", so the electronics for repairing the computer The maintenance and assembly personnel must prepare various types of =: f unloading and assembling screws, which will seriously take time and cause inconvenience to the maintenance and assembly personnel. [Invention] It is possible to provide a fixing mechanism. The screw is used to fix the electronic device in a positioning frame. The purpose is to provide a computer case, which can be fixed on the computer case without screws and electronic devices, and the speed and the assembly cost of the computer are reduced. And the present invention proposes a fixing mechanism for the armor of the armor, the one side of the frame, and one of the four persons, and the electronic device, the fixed structure, and the hole The side wall of the positioning frame can expose the fastening hole. There is a fixed elastic piece and a sliding piece, wherein the fixed elastic piece has a second part of the positioning frame !2 and a protrusion, and the first part fixes the side wall of the wooden body, and the second part is connected The - part of the side, while the gas d〇c / g on the surface of the frame. When the sliding member can slide the second part, then; = the sub-sleeve is set at the first part and the second part is far away = "7 ^ the sliding piece is only in the first part according to the protrusion to move out of the engaging hole. And the second part is the fixing mechanism described in the example of the body g, wherein the first part = ? =: preferably; the fixing mechanism of the embodiment is characterized in that the material of the first part can be metal. The material of the part can be plastic. And the protrusion further provides a computer ia a. » frame and fixing mechanism, including - a main housing, a positioning frame for accommodating the ^ ^ position in the main housing, and the fastening hole And positioning frame d 'where the side of the electronic device has - on the side wall of the positioning frame: ::!; exposed the fastening hole. The fixing mechanism is equipped with moving parts, wherein the mosquito reel I 2 5 mechanism contains - mosquito reel and a slip a part, and a part-part, a part, a second part, and a side wall of the frame of the first part, and the second part is connected to the surface, and the second part is located in the second part Moving toward the positioning frame, the sleeve is sleeved on the fixed elastic piece, wherein the sliding frame is used to make the protrusions , the second part of the positioning member is only sleeved on the first part of the day;:: - in the fastening hole of the device' and when the sliding part is removed from the fastening hole. T - part of the positioning frame is removed to make the dog part 2第一本1;义: The computer case described in the embodiment of the car, wherein the first knives, the knives, and the music 邛 are divided into one piece. 7 立八电脑电脑 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention The shell, wherein the material of the first π knife can be plastic, the material of the second part can be plastic, and the material of the protrusion can be metal. In the present invention, the protrusion of the fixed elastic piece is moved by moving the sliding member. In the fastening hole of the emperor s 2 tweezers device, or the protrusion of the fixed elastic piece is moved to the fastening hole of the bun 2, therefore, the invention can fix the electron to the positioning frame without the screw, so the assembler can The electronic device can be assembled or removed from the positioning frame, which can effectively save the assembly time of the electronic device, thereby reducing the assembly cost of the computer. [1] FIG. 1A illustrates a fixing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. A three-dimensional diagram of the configuration on the bit frame. 1B, FIG. 1A, 3::" bit ff. FIG. 1A, the fixing of the embodiment: on the side wall 12 of one of the -clamping frames 10, which is placed at ? : can be used to accommodate an electronic device 2. The sub-device 20 in the γ-axis and z-axis directions as shown in Fig. 1A may be a CD player. The electronic device 2 has a side surface Q and a hole 22a, and the side wall 丨2 of the positioning frame 1 has an opening eight. Please refer to Figs. 1A and 1B at the same time, the fixing mechanism 1〇〇::=. The sheet 110 and a sliding member 120, wherein the elastic piece 11 is fixed and the second portion 114 and a protrusion portion 116 are first, for example, by - 30 (for example, the dotted line portion of the @ 1B hemp T291QSQtwfd0C/ g is fixed to the side wall 12 of the branch frame 1G. The second portion ii4 is connected to the side of the second portion U2. Viewed along the z-axis, there is a refreshing angle between the second portion ι 4 and the second portion 112. The second portion ι 4 and the first portion of the mountain can be rotated relative to each other. In addition, the first portion 112 and the second portion 114: two: body molding. The protrusion portion 116 is disposed on the surface of the second portion ι 4 facing the fixed surface. 120 is sleeved on the fixed elastic piece 110 and slides along the X-axis direction. = It is placed in the positioning frame in the electronic splitting of Fig. 1A, and is not considered. Figure 2B shows the intention in Figure 2A. Referring to Figures 2A and 2B, the U-line is not
中之X軸方向移動並配置於定^電加子^〇沿著圖2A 將可暴露出扣合孔22a。值得注' 口仏 套設於第—部分112時，：的疋，^月動件120僅 框架1〇之狀態，此時突起部二:分u“呆持在遠離定位 起部116並未進入扣合孔22&内遠離扣合孔22a，亦即突 圖。 請同時參照圖3A、3B，者」口著111-111，線的剖面示意圖。 分112與第二部分114時§滑動/牛120同時套設於第一部 架10,此時突起部116可1· ^第二部分114靠向於定位框 内，以限制電子裝置2〇合於電子裝置20之扣合孔22a 動，進而固定電如圖3A中之X軸方向上的移 114的接合處具可^ 。由於第一部分112與第二部分 112時’第二部分m就會牛120退回第-部分 動遂離疋位框架10，而使突 9 I291(MUc/g 起部116由扣合孔22a内退出。 第一部分112、第二部分n4 等具可撓性之材料。此外，突起部=金屬或塑膠 以避免突起部116在經由長期重複卡 ^質可為金屬’ 的情:下而受到毀損。當然，突起部：：扣合 :其他塑性材料，且突起物可與第二 f “會示為本發明一實施例之電腦機 圖。本發明之-種電腦機殼細包含 定: 子f ^躲容納—電子裝置2G，並限制電 實=: Y軸、2轴方向上的移動。在本 署^^置2〇例如為光碟機、抽取式硬碟或其 之定付Ϊ力相車父於上述實施例之定位框架10，本實施例 门位框木10a的高度較高，可容置兩電子裝置2〇，且雨 Ϊ 1⑻乃是分別位於本實施例之定位框· _的側 ί位j ’用以固枝些電子裝置2G。至於電子裝置2〇、 斜办要210a與固疋機構100的各個元件、開口/孔及其相 =情形皆已揭露如上述說明書中，故在此便不再贅述。 ^上所述，由於本發明之電職殼翻定機構藉由毯 覆^動件即可控制固定彈片之突起部是否卡合於電子裝I ^ =合孔内，以操控是否將電子裝置固定於定位框架上。 ^幸X於習知的電子裝置的固定機構，本發明毋須螺絲即可 :電，裝置固定於定位框架上，故可以方便、迅速地自定 位框架上組裝、拆卸電子裝置，以有效地減少電腦的組裝 i29iq§iLd0C/g 成本。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神 和範圍内，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護 '範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1A繪示為本發明一實施例之固定機構配置於一定 位框架上的立體示意圖。 • 圖1B繪示為圖1A中之沿著Ι-Γ線的剖面示意圖。 圖2A繪示為圖1A之電子裝置配置於定位框架内之立 體示意圖。 圖2B繪示為圖2A中之沿著Π-Π’線的剖面示意圖。 圖3A繪示為圖2A之突起部卡合於扣合孔之立體示意 圖。 圖3B繪示為圖3A中之沿著ΠΜΠ’線的剖面示意圖。 圖4繪示為本發明一實施例之電腦機殼的立體示意 φ 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、10a :定位框架 12 :側壁 12a ··開口 12b :側壁 14 :容置空間 16、18 :鎖固片 12910i9)Qtwf.d〇c/g 16a、18a :鎖固孔 20 :電子裝置 22 :側面 22a :扣合孔 30 ·•螺絲 40 :主殼體 40a :容置空間 100 :固定機構 110 :固定彈片 112 :第一部分 114 :第二部分 116 :突起部 120 :滑動件 200 :電腦機殼The movement in the X-axis direction and the setting in the X-axis direction will expose the fastening hole 22a along FIG. 2A. It is worthwhile to note that when the mouthpiece is set at the first part 112, the 月, ^ 动 moving piece 120 is only in the state of the frame 1 ,, at this time the protrusion 2: the point u "stayed away from the positioning part 116 does not enter The inside of the fastening hole 22& is away from the fastening hole 22a, that is, the protrusion. Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B simultaneously, and the section of the line is 111-111. When the portion 112 is separated from the second portion 114, the sliding/bull 120 is simultaneously sleeved on the first frame 10. At this time, the protrusion 116 can be placed in the positioning frame to restrict the electronic device 2 to be coupled. The engaging hole 22a of the electronic device 20 is moved, and the junction of the movement 114 in the X-axis direction as shown in FIG. 3A is fixed. Due to the first portion 112 and the second portion 112, the second portion m will return the cow 120 to the first portion of the movable frame 10, and the protrusion 9 I291 (the MUc/g portion 116 is withdrawn from the fastening hole 22a) The flexible material is used for the first portion 112, the second portion n4, etc. Further, the protrusion = metal or plastic to prevent the protrusion 116 from being damaged by the long-term repeated carding. , protrusion:: fastening: other plastic material, and the protrusion and the second f "will be shown as a computer diagram of an embodiment of the invention. The computer casing of the present invention contains: subf ^ hiding Accommodate the electronic device 2G and limit the electric power =: movement in the Y-axis and 2-axis directions. In the Department, the device is set to 2, for example, a CD player, a removable hard disk, or a fixed-powered car father. In the positioning frame 10 of the above embodiment, the door frame wood 10a of the embodiment has a high height, and can accommodate two electronic devices 2, and the rain rafts 1 (8) are respectively located on the side of the positioning frame _ of the embodiment. j ' is used to fix some electronic devices 2G. As for the electronic device 2, the oblique office 210a and the solid body 100 The parts, openings/holes and their phases are all disclosed in the above description, so they will not be described here. ^Because, the electric utility cabinet turning mechanism of the present invention can be covered by the blanket. Controlling whether the protrusion of the fixed elastic piece is engaged in the electronic device I ^ = hole to control whether to fix the electronic device on the positioning frame. ^ Fortunately, in the fixing mechanism of the conventional electronic device, the present invention can be screwed The electric device is fixed on the positioning frame, so that the electronic device can be assembled and disassembled from the positioning frame conveniently and quickly, so as to effectively reduce the cost of assembling the computer i29iq§iLd0C/g. Although the invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment As above, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [FIG. 1A] FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a fixing mechanism disposed on a positioning frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. • FIG. 1B is a view along FIG. 1A. 2A is a schematic perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 1A disposed in a positioning frame. FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view along line Π-Π' in FIG. 2A. FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protrusion of FIG. 2A taken along the line of FIG. 3A. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along line ΠΜΠ' of FIG. 3A. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a computer case according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3D, 10a: positioning frame 12: side wall 12a · opening 12b: side wall 14: accommodating space 16, 18: locking piece 12910i9) Qtwf.d〇c/g 16a, 18a: locking hole 20: electronic device 22: side 22a: fastening hole 30 • screw 40: main housing 40a: housing space 100: fixing mechanism 110: fixing elastic piece 112: first part 114: second part 116: Projection 120: Slide 200: computer case