l29〇67〇 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種安全裝置，尤指一種應用於電腦介 面且限制其使用之安全裝置。 【先前技術】 按，可攜式儲存媒體的應用在今日係極為廣泛，舉凡 隨身碟的出現，乃至於後續將2·5忖硬碟機配合—轉換介 面轉換為通用序列匯排流（USB)介面後成為可攜式硬碟 機:均為可攜式儲存媒體的應肖，因此，不論是個人電腦 或是筆記型電腦上均必設有USB 认 可攜式儲存媒體。 ’予使用者方便地使用 為次方便的設計，卻由於無法辨識進行存取的是否 有者而具有風險’例如任一人均可輕易地將電腦 ㈣可攜式儲存媒體内的資料進行交換，如此 •貝;'王無女全性可言，對於資訊化時代來臨的今曰， 貝為一大問題，因此，極需田 式^心 而心考如何保留電腦裝置與可攜 :二 ==間方便交換存取資料的介面，又 貝科不致遭非擁有者竊取。 【發明内容】 為此本發明之主要目的在裎徂 用的容入壯亜 仕徒（、一可限制電腦介面使 用的女全裝置，使用者可於 1 置防止他人1 幵电腦時，利用本發明之裝 他人透過電腦介面偷竊電腦内的資料。 3 1290670 ‘ 為達成前述目的所採取之主要技術手段係令前述裝置 主要係一適可匹配地置入電腦介面插座的介面限制件，其 上設有一被動解除部，該被動解除部可與一相匹配的主動 解除件連結，以該主動解除件作為施力點將介面限制件自 電腦介面插座中移除。 前揭裝置之介面限制件置入電腦介面插座後，由於係 匹配地置於該插座内，故無任何徒手施力點予人們徒手將 φ 其移除；僅能利用該主動解除件與介面限制件上的被動解 除部連結後，由該主動解除件作為一施力點，予人們施力 將介面限制件自電腦介面插座移除。 前述被動解除部係於一外側面上形成有一開口，該開 口内形成有一長槽，該長槽内之側壁向外延伸形成有複數 個方形槽。 前述主動解除件包括： 一插设部，係與前述介面限制件内的長槽相匹配，其 泰上並對應前述方形槽於長槽内的相對位置形成有複數個相 對應的凸塊； 握柄，係連結於插設部一端，供施力之用； 將前述主動解除件插入介面限制件上被動解除部的長 槽中，並轉動該主動解除件令其插設部上的凸塊與介面限 制件上的方形槽卡制，以握柄作為施力點即可將介面限制 件自電腦介面插座中移除。 1丽述電腦介面係一通用序列匯㈣（USB)介面插座， ^内η又有具有接點的舌部，該介面限制件適為該接點和 4 1290670 插座内壁間空間的大小。 【實施方式】BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a security device, and more particularly to a security device that is applied to a computer interface and limits its use. [Prior Art] By pressing, the application of portable storage media is extremely extensive today. With the advent of the flash drive, the subsequent conversion of the 2.5-inch hard disk drive-conversion interface to the universal serial bus (USB) The interface becomes a portable hard disk drive: it is a portable storage medium. Therefore, USB-approved portable storage media must be provided on both personal computers and notebook computers. 'It is convenient for the user to use the convenient design, but it is risky because it is impossible to identify whether the access is available. For example, anyone can easily exchange the data in the portable storage medium of the computer (4). • Bei; 'Wang Wu female's full nature can be said, for the coming of the information age, Bei is a big problem, therefore, it is extremely necessary to use the field type and heart to test how to keep the computer device and portable: two == It is convenient to exchange the interface for accessing data, and Beca is not stolen by non-owners. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present invention is to accommodate the use of a female device (a female device that can limit the use of a computer interface, the user can use this to prevent others from using a computer) The invention is based on the computer interface to steal data from the computer. 3 1290670 'The main technical means adopted to achieve the above objectives is that the device is mainly a connector-type device that fits into the computer interface socket. The passive release portion is coupled to a matching active release member, and the active release member is used as a force application point to remove the interface restriction member from the computer interface socket. The interface restriction device of the front device is placed in the computer After the interface socket is placed in the socket in a matching manner, there is no freehand force to remove the φ by hand; only the active release member can be connected with the passive release portion on the interface restriction member. The active release member acts as a force applying point to remove the interface restriction member from the computer interface socket. The passive release portion is attached to an outer side surface. An opening is formed in the opening, and the side wall of the long groove extends outward to form a plurality of square grooves. The active release member comprises: an insertion portion and a long groove in the interface restriction member Matching, the plurality of corresponding bumps are formed on the upper surface of the square groove corresponding to the square groove; the handle is connected to one end of the insertion portion for applying force; and the active release member is inserted In the long groove of the passive releasing portion of the interface limiting member, and rotating the active releasing member, the protruding block on the insertion portion and the square groove on the interface limiting member are clamped, and the interface can be restricted by using the handle as a point of application The piece is removed from the computer interface socket. 1 The Lisie computer interface is a universal serial (4) (USB) interface socket, ^ inside η has a tongue with a contact, the interface restriction is suitable for the contact and 4 1290670 The size of the space between the inner walls of the socket.
本發明一較佳實施例係應用於通用序列匯排流（MB ) 介面插座，請參閱第一圖所示，該USB介面插座（]L 〇 ) 内設有一舌部（1 1 )，該舌部（1 1 ) S有接點（1 1 1 )之面與USB介面插座（1 〇 )内側底面間形成有一 電連接槽（12);另本發明係包括—可匹配地塞入前述 電連接槽（1 2 ) @介面限制件（2 Q )與—可拆卸地盥 介面限制件（20)連結’且藉以將該介面限制件（2〇) 自電連接槽（12)中移出的主動解除件（3〇)。 4參閱第二至五圖所示，該介面限制件（2 〇 )之外 型大小適可匹配地$全置於USB介面插座（丄㈡的電連 接槽（1 2 )中’用以阻擋USB連接器插設人㈣介面插 座（1 0 )的電連接槽（i 2 )(如第二圖所示），盆上 設有一被動解除部；該被動解除部係一於介面限制件（2 0 )於置X USB介面插座（！ 〇 )後所露出外側面上形成 的一開口（21) ’該開口（21)内形成有一長槽（2 2 )’另該長槽（2 2 )内之側壁向外延伸形成有兩個方 形槽（2 3 )(如第三至五圖所示）。 再請參閱第-、六與七圖所示，該主動解除件（3〇) 係一鍮匙外型，其包括： 一插設部（3 1 )， 的長槽（2 2 )相匹配， 係與前述介面限制件（2 0 )内 其上並對應前述方形槽（2 3 ) 5 1290670 '，槽(,2 2 )内的相對位置形成有兩個相對應的凸塊（3 §所述主動解除件（3 〇 )插設於長槽（2 2 )内 古1需轉動主動解除件（3 〇)即可令凸塊（3 2)於 %槽（2 3 )内被卡制（如第六圖所示）’· —握柄（3 3 )’係設於前述插設部（3 1 )之-端， 真動解除件（3 〇 )插設於前述介面限制件（2 〇 )的 (2 2 )内時，係外露於_介面插座（丄〇 )供使 作為施力點，將介面限制件（2 〇 )自電連接槽㈠ )中移除（如第七圖所示）。 由上述可知，當介面限制件置於USB介面插座中時， 由於介面限制件係匹配地設置於_介面插座内，因此使 者...、任何可施力點將該介面限制件自U沾介面插座中移 除；再以該主動解除件插設於被動解除部之長槽中，將主 動解除件轉動—角度令其上凸塊被卡制於被動解除部之方 形槽内作為支點’提供使用者可於握柄上施力，將本發明 之介面限制件拉A USB介面插I，如此一來，不但可有效 達到防止電腦介面插座被任意使用之目的，且使用者可容 易地操作本發明之電腦介面安全裝置。 綜上所述’本發明具備顯著功效增進，並符合發明專 利要件，爰依法提起申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本發明之外觀示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明之介面限制件對電腦介面插座之安 1290670 全防護暨安裝動作示意圖。 第三圖··係本發明中介面限制件之剖面側視圖。 :四圖：係本發明中介面限制件之俯視透視圖。 第五圖：係本發明中介面限制件之剖面示意圖。 第六圖：係本發明之主動解除件上凸塊被卡制於方形 槽之剖面暨動作示意圖。 第七圖：係以本發明之主動解除件將介面限制件自雷 腦介面插座移除之動作示意圖。 (11) 舌部 (12) 電連接槽 (2 1 )開口 (2 3 )方形槽 (31)插設部 (3 3 )握柄 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 ) USB介面插座 (111)接點 (2 0 )介面限制件 (2 2 )長槽 (30)主動節除件 (3 2 )凸塊A preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied to a universal serial bus (MB) interface socket. As shown in the first figure, the USB interface socket (]L 〇) has a tongue (1 1 ), the tongue An electrical connection slot (12) is formed between the surface of the portion (1 1 1 ) S having a contact (1 1 1 ) and the inner surface of the USB interface socket (1 〇); and the present invention includes - matchingly inserting the electrical connection The slot (1 2 ) @ interface limiting member (2 Q ) is coupled to the detachable port interface limiting member (20) and the active release of the interface limiting member (2〇) from the electrical connection slot (12) Piece (3〇). 4 Refer to Figure 2 to Figure 5, the interface limiter (2 〇) is fit to match the size of the USB interface socket (丄 (2) in the electrical connection slot (1 2)' to block USB The connector is inserted into the electrical connection slot (i 2 ) of the (4) interface socket (10) (as shown in the second figure), and the basin is provided with a passive release portion; the passive release portion is connected to the interface restriction member (20) An opening (21) formed on the outer side surface exposed after the X USB interface socket (! 〇) is formed. [The opening (21) is formed with a long groove (2 2 ) in the long groove (2 2 ) The side wall extends outward to form two square grooves (23) (as shown in the third to fifth figures). Referring to the first, sixth and seventh figures, the active release member (3〇) is a spoon The outer shape comprises: an insertion portion (3 1 ), wherein the long grooves (2 2 ) are matched with the above-mentioned interface restriction member (20) and corresponding to the square groove (2 3 ) 5 1290670 ' The relative position in the slot (, 2 2 ) is formed with two corresponding bumps (3 § the active release member (3 〇) is inserted in the long slot (2 2 ), the ancient 1 needs to rotate the active release member ( 3 〇) ie The bump (32) can be clamped in the % slot (23) (as shown in Fig. 6). The handle (3 3 ) is attached to the insertion portion (3 1 ) - When the genuine release member (3 〇) is inserted into the (2 2 ) of the interface restriction member (2 〇), it is exposed to the _ interface socket (丄〇) for use as a point of application, and the interface restriction member (2 〇) removed from the electrical connection slot (1)) (as shown in Figure 7). As can be seen from the above, when the interface restriction is placed in the USB interface socket, the interface restriction is matched to the _ interface socket. Inside, so the actuator..., any force-applying point removes the interface restriction member from the U-dip interface socket; and the active release member is inserted into the long slot of the passive release portion to rotate the active release member-angle The upper bump is clamped into the square slot of the passive release portion as a fulcrum 'providing the user to apply force on the handle, and the interface restriction member of the present invention is pulled into the USB interface, so that not only can Effectively preventing the computer interface socket from being used arbitrarily, and the user can easily operate the computer interface security of the present invention In summary, the present invention has significant efficiency enhancement and complies with the invention patent requirements, and is filed according to law. [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic view of the appearance of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the intermediate surface restriction member of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a top perspective view of the intermediate surface restriction member of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the restriction surface of the intermediate surface of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the section of the active release member of the present invention which is clamped to the square groove. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the action of removing the interface restriction member from the lightning interface socket by the active release member of the present invention. (11) Tongue (12) Electrical connection groove (2 1 ) Opening (2 3 ) Square groove (31) Inserting part (3 3 ) Grip [Main component symbol description] (1 0 ) USB interface socket (111) Contact (20) interface limiter (2 2 ) long slot (30) active cutoff (3 2 ) bump