1290018 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是有關於一種 以將散熱風扇組裝 本發明係有關於一種組配構件， 結合於散熱風扇框架之組配構件，用 於一固定機架上。 【先前技術】 :二電腦資訊等高科技產業的快速發展及 耗圍的擴大’對電腦㈣之電子元件，如_ : _ ；ε6η7Ρ^ΐηδυηΐ1'εΡυ)'-^(Η^：： ΗΜ)等處理資料速度要求也相對地越來越高。 電子7C件的體積趨於微型化，且單位面積上的贫隹^ 越來越高’隨著電腦運算速度的提升，相關電 ^生之熱量亦隨之增加，如果熱量不及時排出的話，過 广度將導致電子元件產生電子游離及熱應力等現 象’而嚴重影響到電腦運作上的射性及效率，亦 電子元件的壽命縮短，因此必須於電《置内部裝設散 熱風扇，為電縣置之電子元件散熱並降低溫度。 習知技術之散熱風扇，储散熱風扇之四個角落處 設有-固定孔，藉由螺絲通過固定孔將散熱風扇鎖固於 電腦機殼上’在進行祕或是組裝散熱風扇時，必須將 螺絲逐-地裝卸，過程相#費時繁複。尤其是工業上所 使用之電腦設備，如他器卫作站，其電子元件繁多， 所產生之熱量遠高於-般個人電腦，因此需組裝多個散 1290018 熱風扇將熱量排出，若是以螺絲固定散熱風扇之方式， 其組I過程將因螺絲數量大幅增加而更加耗時，且當散 熱風扇需要維修更換時，必須停止㈤服器運作將整台拆 卸才可進打更換，影響飼服器之工作效率。 敦為了解決上述之問題，於西元2005年1月n曰台 =專利公報公告第M285896號專利「風扇固定裝置」， 提出將風扇固定於電子設備之基座内之固定裝置。係以 加©疋件女裝於風扇上’用以將風扇岐於基座之安裝 架’而固定件分別設有—操作部及—卡塊，卡塊係卡合 ，架所對應之卡孔以固定於安褒架。若欲拆卸風 羽’僅需將兩操作部向内壓縮以產生彈性變形，使固定 部之卡塊藝於安H卡孔，再向上提㈣作部即可 ，風扇脫離安裝架，不需使用其他工具即可將風扇取 出。 台4第M285896號專利所揭露之風扇固定裳置， 雖可簡化繁複的散熱風輕裝流程， 散熱風扇之裝卸時間，但於散熱風扇的安裝上财2 之二其_在於，安裝散熱風扇之安裝件的規格尺寸 =触熱《之尺寸相符，㈣㈣風隸無 =ΓΓ件上，且安裝件於製造過程所產生之公差 熱風扇不易安裝的因素，若是散熱風扇與 =衣件之間的尺寸規格不符時，兩者將無法相互結 疋0 1290018 習知技術所揭露之風扇固定裝置之另一問題在 於，安裝件之外形係為一對稱之矩形結構，且散熱風扇 之外形結構近似於安裝件，使用者於固定散熱風扇至安 裝件時，必須注意散熱風扇之安裝方向，若是將散熱風 扇之具有葉片的端面朝錯誤方向裝設，將無法達到散熱 之效果。 習知技術之風扇固定裝置係由固定件直接凸出一 衣。又邰與政熱風扇之固定孔相互結合，但由於固定件並 …、彈ι±调整的空間’使得裝設部不易脫離於固定孔，且 口疋件與作係為緊密接合之型態，使得固定件之彈 性裕度較差，因而造成於更換維修散熱風扇的過程中浪 f許多時間在拆卸固定於散熱風扇之風扇固定裝置，且 了用力不當極有可能造成風扇固定裝置之固定件的折 斷損壞，甚不便利。 【發明内容】 缺點 并=lx上的問題’本發明提供—種組配構件，藉以 ⑺技*中散熱風扇與安裝件間之尺寸規格不符 結構“相互111 以及改善因散熱風扇與安裝件之外型 點。目义❿使散熱風扇容易裝設於錯誤方向的限制或 埶風= 組配構件，係成對裝設於-散 …風扇之兩相對側’將散熱 置於-固定機架上。本發明所揭二且衣：卸之瞻 α所揭路之組配構件包括有一 7 1290018 ^ 、、Ό a °卩之一側设有至少一彈性端，用以提供結 合部-舞性變形範圍；—操作部，係由結合部之一側延 折所形成，操作部之_端開設有—缺口，以提供一 I間便於手指穿套；以及複數個扣接腳，係由結合部所 Κ申而Α成’扣接腳之—端設有—凸軸，用以鉤扣於風 扇框架所對應之一組裝孔。 本發明之功效在於提供散熱風扇一安裝裕度、避免 使用者將散減難設至錯誤方向、以及使組配構 於拆釦。 本lx明所揭路之組配構件，其中結合部之彈性端具 有一㈣’當結合部裝設於固定機架受到壓迫時，可提 ^彈性空間，以使散熱風騎裝於不同尺寸規格之固 :為木才具#彈性變形範圍而使散熱風扇可順利地 安裝於固定機架上。1290018 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] In particular, the invention relates to an assembly of a heat dissipating fan. The present invention relates to an assembly member, and an assembly member coupled to a heat dissipating fan frame for use on a fixed frame. . [Prior Art]: The rapid development of high-tech industries such as computer information and the expansion of the consumption of 'electronic components for computers (4), such as _: _; ε6η7Ρ^ΐηδυηΐ1'εΡυ)'-^(Η^:: ΗΜ), etc. The processing speed requirements are also relatively high. The volume of the electronic 7C parts tends to be miniaturized, and the leanness per unit area is getting higher and higher. 'With the increase of the computer operation speed, the heat of the related electricity increases, and if the heat is not discharged in time, The breadth will lead to electronic components such as electron detachment and thermal stress, which seriously affects the radiance and efficiency of computer operation, and the life of electronic components is shortened. Therefore, it is necessary to install a cooling fan inside the electricity. The electronic components dissipate heat and lower the temperature. The cooling fan of the prior art has a fixing hole at four corners of the cooling fan, and the fixing fan is fixed on the computer casing through the fixing hole by the screw. When performing the secret or assembling the cooling fan, it must be Screws are loaded and unloaded one by one, and the process phase # is time consuming. In particular, the computer equipment used in the industry, such as the Guardian Station, has a large number of electronic components, and the heat generated is much higher than that of a personal computer. Therefore, it is necessary to assemble a plurality of 1290018 hot fans to discharge heat, if it is a screw. In the way of fixing the cooling fan, the group I process will be more time-consuming due to the large increase in the number of screws, and when the cooling fan needs to be repaired and replaced, it must be stopped. (5) The service unit will be disassembled before being replaced, affecting the feeding device. Work efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, in order to fix the fan in the base of the electronic device, the "fan fixing device" of the patent publication No. M285896 is proposed in January 2005. Attached to the fan on the fan, the 'mounting frame for the fan to be placed on the base' and the fixing parts are respectively provided with an operation part and a card block, the card block is engaged, and the corresponding card hole To fix on the truss. If you want to disassemble the wind feathers, you only need to compress the two operating parts inward to produce elastic deformation, so that the block of the fixing part can be used in the H-hole, and then lift up (4), the fan can be separated from the mounting frame, no need to use Other tools will remove the fan. The fan fixed skirt disclosed in the No. M285896 patent of Taiwan No. 4, although simplifying the complicated heat dissipation and light installation process, and the loading and unloading time of the cooling fan, but in the installation of the cooling fan, the second is that the installation of the cooling fan is installed. The size of the part = the size of the contact heat, (4) (4) Wind is not = on the piece, and the tolerance of the mounting part in the manufacturing process is not easy to install the heat fan, if it is the size specification between the cooling fan and the = clothing When the discrepancies are inconsistent, the two will not be able to cross each other. 12 1290018 Another problem with the fan fixing device disclosed in the prior art is that the outer shape of the mounting member is a symmetrical rectangular structure, and the outer shape of the cooling fan is similar to the mounting member. When fixing the cooling fan to the mounting member, the user must pay attention to the mounting direction of the cooling fan. If the end surface of the cooling fan with the blade is installed in the wrong direction, the heat dissipation effect cannot be achieved. The fan fixing device of the prior art directly protrudes from the fixing member. Moreover, the fixing holes of the political heat fan are combined with each other, but the fixing part and the space for adjusting the 'immediately make the mounting portion are not easily separated from the fixing hole, and the mouth piece and the system are in a tightly joined manner. The elastic margin of the fixing member is made poor, so that during the process of replacing and repairing the cooling fan, the fan fixing device fixed to the cooling fan is disassembled for a long time, and the improper force is very likely to cause the fixing of the fixing member of the fan fixing device. Damaged, not very convenient. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Disadvantages and problems on the lx 'The present invention provides a combination of components, whereby the size specifications between the cooling fan and the mounting member in the (7) technique are inconsistent with the structure "mutually 111 and improved by the cooling fan and the mounting member" The point is that the cooling fan is easily installed in the wrong direction or the hurricane = the assembly member is mounted on the opposite side of the fan - the heat is placed on the fixed frame. According to the invention, the assembly member of the unloading device includes a 7 1290018 ^, Ό a ° 卩 one side provided with at least one elastic end for providing a joint-dancing deformation range The operation part is formed by one side extension of the joint portion, and the end of the operation portion is provided with a notch to provide an I for easy finger insertion; and a plurality of fastening legs are connected by the joint portion The function of the present invention is to provide a mounting margin for the cooling fan, and to avoid the user's diminishing. Difficult to set the wrong direction, and make the group configure The binding member of the road disclosed in the above, the elastic end of the joint has a (four) 'when the joint is installed in the fixed frame to be pressed, the elastic space can be raised to make the heat dissipation wind ride differently The size of the solid: for the wood with the elastic deformation range so that the cooling fan can be successfully installed on the fixed frame.
裝設於散熱風狀成對組配構件，其兩組配構件之 2不同’以使具有組配構件之散熱風扇裝設於固定 未時，僅能以一固定方向壯< 進仃衣叹，如此可避免使用者 :政"、、風扇裝設朝向錯誤之散熱方向。 又’扣接腳使得組配構件固定於散熱風扇具有一結 二因扣接腳係由結合部延伸形成’故具有彈性 :4寸性’而使固定於散熱風扇之組配構件易於拆 下卸目㈣❿賴風扇拆: 8 1290018 有關本發明的特徵與實作，茲配合圖示作最佳實施 例詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 根據本發明所揭露之組配構件，係安裝於一散熱風 扇上，用以將散熱風扇固定於一電子裝置之固定機架 中，所述之電子裝置包括但不侷限於個人電腦（Personal Computer’ PC)、伺服器（Server)等等，在以下本發 明的詳細說明中，將以伺服器之固定機架做為本發明之 最佳實施例。然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用，並非 用以限制本發明。 「第1A圖」所示為本發明之組配構件1〇〇 一側之 立體放大不意圖。如圖所示，組配構件1〇〇包括有一結 5。卩11 〇此"· °5 σ卩11 〇之外觀係為一板狀長型之塑膠 材料結構，結合部1U)之兩相對長側邊各設有至少一彈 性端m，用以提供結合部110 一彈性變形範圍；一操 作部12G，係由結合部11G之—短側邊延伸彎折而: 成，操作部U0開設有一缺口 121，提供一空間以便手 指穿套；以及複數個扣接腳130，係由結合部之長 側邊朝操作部m彎折方向延伸而形成，扣接腳130 2 一端設有一凸軸131。於本發明揭露之扣接腳13〇係由 結合部110之兩長側邊延伸相對之四個扣接腳，熟 悉該項技術者亦可變化設計自結合部UG延伸多個扣= 腳13 0，並不以本實施例為限。 1290018 請參閱「第1B圖」及「第2圖」 200係以一風扇葉片2〇2, m、風扇 於一風扇框架201内所形 成’本裔明所揭露之組配構件⑽係以成對之形式裳执 於一散熱風扇2〇0之兩相對側，用以將散熱風扇· Γ 可組展拆卸之關係設置於_固錢架3⑼上。苴中，組 配構件1〇0之結合部110才目對於散熱風扇200之、-側設 !一顯示燈座113及-扣合槽Μ顯示燈座113用以 谷置散熱風扇200之顯示燈（圖中未示），而扣合槽係 用以扣合—電子元件（圖中未示）。由結合部110延伸 形成之複數個扣接腳13G—端之凸軸m，係用以釣扣 於風扇框架2CH相對之一組裝孔21()中，使固定於散熱 風扇200之組配構件1〇〇具有一結合強度，且因扣接腳 130係由結合部110延伸形成而具有彈性之特性，致使 組配構件1GG易於由散熱風扇拆卸下來，兼顧到組 配構件1 〇〇之結合強度以及便於使用者拆知之便利 ί·生此外扣接腳130之設計目的係為，當組配構件 100安裝於不同尺寸之散熱風扇200時，可容許部份安 攻尺寸块差，且設置於扣接腳130之凸軸131係為一具 斜面之半圓形，亦可容許裝設於組裝A 210之尺寸誤 差。 上述之固定機架3〇〇可為一伺服器或是一個人電 月自之固定機架3GG，但並不侷限於此。其中，成對裝設 於散熱風扇200之兩組配構件1〇〇之尺寸並不相同，導 10 1290018 致具有成對組配構件100之散熱風扇2〇〇裝設於固定機 木300 %，僅旎以一固定方向放置於固定機架3⑼之 中’如此可避免使用者將散熱風扇2〇〇朝向錯誤的風扇 散熱方向，而使散熱風扇2〇〇不具散熱效果。 如「第1A圖」、「第2圖」及「第3圖」所示，具 有組配構件1〇〇之散熱風扇2〇〇以固定方向設置於固定 機架300中。其中，組配構件1〇〇之彈性端iu具有一 導槽112，當散熱風扇200與固定機架3〇〇因規格或是 公差使得尺寸有所差異造成結合部11〇受到壓力壓迫 時，導槽112即提供一彈性空間供結合部11()有一彈性 變形範圍，使散熱風扇200可順利地安裝於固定機架 300中，而操作部120之兩側切有兩對稱之溝槽14〇， 且、溝槽140之形狀係朝結合部11 〇之方向產生緊縮，以 形成一頸部150，致使操作部120具有良好之彈性變形 特性。其中，操作部120之頸部150更設有一嵌合塊 122 ’係對應於固定機架300之一侧，並與固定機架3〇〇 相對之一嵌合孔3 10相互嵌合，以使散熱風扇2〇〇結合 於固定機架300上。 當散熱風扇200欲從固定機架300拆卸時，僅需將 裝設於散熱風扇200之成對組配構件1〇〇之操作部12〇 向上扳抵，使具有彈性之操作部120產生彈性變形，致 使設於頸部150之喪合塊122脫離於固定機架3〇〇之嵌 合孔310,即可將散熱風扇200自固定機架3〇〇中取出。 11 1290018 雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上所述，然並非用以限 • 定本發明，任何熟習相關技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精 • 神和範圍内，舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述之形狀、構 造、特徵及精神當可做些許之變更，因此本發明之專利 保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者 • 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 春 第1A圖為本發明之組配構件一側之立體放大示意圖； 第圖為本發明之組配構件之另一侧之立體放大示意 圖； 第2圖為本發明之組配構件與散熱風扇、固定機架之立 體分解圖；以及 第3圖為本發明之組配構件固定於散熱風扇並設置於 固定機架之組合示意圖。 ❿ 【主要元件符號說明】 100 組配構件 110 結合部 111 彈性端 112 導槽 113 顯示燈座 114 扣合槽 120 操作部 121 缺口 12 1290018 122 嵌合塊 130 扣接腳 131 凸轴 140 溝槽 150 頸部 200 散熱風扇 201 風扇框架 202 風扇茱片 210 組裝孑L 300 固定機架 310 嵌合孔Installed in the heat-dissipating wind-shaped paired assembly member, the two sets of the two components are different 'so that the heat-dissipating fan with the assembled component is installed in the fixed time, and can only be strong in a fixed direction. In this way, the user can avoid the heat dissipation direction of the user. In addition, the 'fastening joints enable the assembly member to be fixed to the cooling fan to have a knot. The fastening leg is formed by the joint portion, so it has elasticity: 4 inches, and the assembly member fixed to the heat dissipation fan is easily removed and unloaded. (4) Depends on fan disassembly: 8 1290018 The features and implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiments. [Embodiment] The assembled component according to the present invention is mounted on a heat dissipating fan for fixing the heat dissipating fan in a fixed frame of an electronic device, including but not limited to a personal computer. (Personal Computer 'PC), server (Server), etc., in the following detailed description of the present invention, the fixed frame of the server is taken as the preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the drawings are provided for reference and description only, and are not intended to limit the invention. The "Fig. 1A" shows a three-dimensional enlargement of the side of the assembly member of the present invention. As shown, the assembly member 1A includes a knot 5.卩11 The appearance of this "· °5 σ卩11 系 is a plate-shaped long plastic material structure, and the two relatively long sides of the joint 1U) are each provided with at least one elastic end m for providing a joint The portion 110 is an elastic deformation range; an operation portion 12G is bent and extended by the short side of the joint portion 11G: the operation portion U0 defines a notch 121 to provide a space for the finger to pass through; and a plurality of fastenings The leg 130 is formed by extending the long side of the joint portion toward the bending direction of the operating portion m, and one end of the fastening leg 130 2 is provided with a convex shaft 131. The buckle leg 13 disclosed in the present invention extends from the two long sides of the joint portion 110 to the four buckle legs. The familiar one can also change the design from the joint portion UG to extend the plurality of buckles=foot 13 0 . It is not limited to this embodiment. 1290018 Please refer to "1B" and "2". 200 is a pair of fan blades 2〇2, m, fan formed in a fan frame 201, and the assembly members (10) disclosed by the present invention are paired The form is carried out on the opposite side of a cooling fan 2〇0, and is used to set the relationship of the cooling fan· Γ can be assembled and disassembled on the _ solid money frame 3 (9). In the middle, the joint portion 110 of the assembly member 1〇0 is for the side of the heat dissipation fan 200. The display lamp holder 113 and the fastening groove display the lamp holder 113 for displaying the display lamp of the cooling fan 200. (not shown), and the snap-in groove is used to fasten the electronic components (not shown). The plurality of fastening legs 13G extending from the joint portion 110 are connected to the assembly hole 21 of the fan frame 2CH so as to be fixed to the assembly member 1 of the heat dissipation fan 200. The cymbal has a bonding strength, and the fastening leg 130 is elastically formed by the extension of the joint portion 110, so that the assembly member 1GG is easily detached by the heat dissipation fan, and the bonding strength of the assembly member 1 is also considered. The utility model is convenient for the user to disassemble. The other purpose of the fastening pin 130 is that when the assembly member 100 is mounted on the cooling fan 200 of different sizes, a part of the size difference can be tolerated and set in the fastening. The convex axis 131 of the foot 130 is a semi-circular shape with a bevel, and can also accommodate the dimensional error of the assembly A 210. The above fixed rack 3 can be a server or a fixed rack 3GG, but is not limited thereto. The size of the two sets of components 1 装 installed in the heat dissipating fan 200 is not the same, and the guide fan 12 1290018 has the cooling fan 2 of the paired assembly member 100 installed on the fixed machine 300%. Only the 旎 is placed in the fixed frame 3 (9) in a fixed direction. This can prevent the user from directing the cooling fan 2 toward the wrong fan heat dissipation direction, so that the cooling fan 2 does not have a heat dissipation effect. As shown in "1A", "2" and "3", the cooling fan 2 having the assembly member 1 is disposed in the fixed frame 300 in a fixed direction. The elastic end iu of the assembly member 1 has a guide groove 112. When the heat dissipation fan 200 and the fixed frame 3 are different in size due to specifications or tolerances, the joint portion 11 is pressed by pressure. The slot 112 provides a flexible space for the joint portion 11 () to have an elastic deformation range, so that the heat dissipation fan 200 can be smoothly installed in the fixed frame 300, and the two sides of the operation portion 120 are cut into two symmetric grooves 14〇. Moreover, the shape of the groove 140 is contracted toward the joint portion 11 to form a neck portion 150, so that the operation portion 120 has good elastic deformation characteristics. The neck portion 150 of the operating portion 120 is further provided with a fitting block 122' corresponding to one side of the fixed frame 300, and is fitted to one of the fixing holes 3 10 of the fixed frame 3 , so that The cooling fan 2 is coupled to the fixed frame 300. When the heat dissipating fan 200 is to be detached from the fixed frame 300, the operating portion 12 of the pair of assembling members 1 装 of the heat dissipating fan 200 is only required to be pulled upward, so that the elastic operating portion 120 is elastically deformed. The dissipating block 122 disposed on the neck 150 is separated from the fitting hole 310 of the fixed frame 3, and the cooling fan 200 can be taken out from the fixing frame 3〇〇. 11 1290018 Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the invention, and those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention, Shapes, configurations, features, and spirits are subject to change, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A is a perspective enlarged view of one side of the assembly member of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective enlarged view of the other side of the assembly member of the present invention; An exploded perspective view of the assembly member and the heat dissipation fan and the fixed frame; and FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the assembly member of the present invention fixed to the heat dissipation fan and disposed on the fixed frame. ❿ [Main component symbol description] 100 assembly member 110 joint portion 111 elastic end 112 guide groove 113 display socket 114 engagement groove 120 operation portion 121 notch 12 1290018 122 fitting block 130 fastening leg 131 convex shaft 140 groove 150 Neck 200 Cooling Fan 201 Fan Frame 202 Fan Chip 210 Assembly 孑L 300 Fixed Frame 310 Mounting Hole
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