1289112 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本案係關於一種分紙機構，尤指一種藉由驅動部件使 紙張產生相對運動以分送紙張之分紙機構。 【先前技術】 近年來隨著個人電腦的普及與網際網路的快速發 展，列印機已成為個人電腦設備中必備的產品。對一般的 使用者而言，一台基本型的列印機就足以應付各種文件列 印的需求。 通常，列印機會設有紙張承載座，目的就是方便使用 者可以預先放置列印用的空白紙張，等到列印機收到指令 啟動之後，分紙機構再將空白紙張導送至列印機構内進行 Φ 列印。然而，習知的分紙機構主要藉由一分頁元件來確保 紙張能夠一頁一頁的導送進去，避免發生卡紙的情形。 根據市面上分頁元件之設計，可參考習知技術分頁元 件如第一圖所示，其列印機之分紙機構所具有之分頁元件 係由一較低摩擦係數材料之元件11以及一較高摩擦係數 材料之元件12所組成，利用兩種不同材料的表面摩擦係 數，來幫助分頁元件可確實的將紙張一頁一頁導送進去， 雖然這樣的分頁元件可處理各種各樣具有不同特點如硬 度、厚度和摩擦係數的紙張，然而，以此設計的分紙機構 6 ；1289112 紙張之間為相對的靜止狀態，因此當列印機收到指令啟動 之後，分紙機構之分頁元件要將空白紙張導送至列印機内 部進行列印時，紙張間因彼此密合而容易造成黏滯且不易 分離，進而發生一次捲過多張紙出來（Multi-feed )或是卡 紙（Mis-feed)的情況，這將影響列印機的運作效率且浪 費紙張或是造成使用上的困擾。 因此，如何發展一種可改善上述習知技術缺失之列印 機之分紙機構，實為目前迫切需要解決之問題。 【發明内容】 本案之主要目的在於提供一種分紙機構，其係藉由驅 動部件先帶動第一張紙張進行第一方向運動以與其餘紙 張產生相對運動，並使紙張脫離容置部，再帶動該第一張 紙張進行第二方向運動，以使該第一張紙張置入導引部， φ 以達分送之目的，俾解決習知紙張間因彼此間密合而容易 造成黏滯且不易分離，進而發生一次捲過多張紙出來或是 卡紙等缺點。 為達上述目的，本案之一較廣義實施樣態為提供一種 分紙機構，適用於一事務機，其係包含：一承載座，用以 容置及支撐複數個紙張；一導引件；一驅動部件，其係與 該複數個紙張相抵頂，用以帶動與其接觸之該紙張進行一 第一方向運動，該紙張將與其餘紙張進行相對運動，以使 該紙張之部分結構脫離該導引件與其餘紙張進行分離，並 7 1289112 _ 帶動該紙張進行一第二方向運動，使該紙張再置入該導引 件之導引部内，以與其餘紙張完全相分離進而達到分送之 目的。 根據本案之構想，其中該承載座之位置係視該複數個 紙張之總厚度進行沿水平方向位移調整，用以使該驅動部 件與該複數個最上層堆疊紙張相抵頂接觸。 根據本案之構想，其中該驅動部件係為一滾輪，用以 _ 依序帶動與其接觸之該紙張進行該第一方向運動及該第 二方向運動，使該紙張置入該導引部中。 根據本案之構想，其中該第一方向運動係為一相反於 該紙張正常運送方向之運動。 根據本案之構想，其中該第二方向運動係為該紙張正 常運送方向之運動，用以使該紙張傳送至該導引部。 本案之另一較佳實施樣態為提供一種分紙機構，適用 於一事務機，其係包含··一承載座，用以容置及支撐複數 ❿ 個紙張作堆疊放置，具有一可沿水平方向位移調整位置之 支撐部；一導引件，可包含一置入紙張端面抵靠支撐用之 容置部及一置入紙張導入列印區之導引部，且該容置部與 導引部間形成有一段差擋止基準面，將該置入紙張作端面 之擋靠基準對齊用；一驅動部件，其係與該複數個紙張相 抵頂，用以帶動與其接觸之該紙張進行一第一方向運動， 該紙張將與其餘紙張進行相對運動，以使該紙張之部分結 構脫離該容置部，並形成一非平面，並帶動該紙張進行一 第二方向運動，將該紙張自該非平面處置入該導引部内， 8 1289112 以與其餘紙張相分離進而達到分送之目的。 【實施方式】 體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的 說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具 有各種的變化，其皆不脫離本案的範圍，且其中的說明及 Φ 圖示在本質上係當作說明之用，而非用以限制本案。 請參閱第二圖（a)〜（d)，其係為本案較佳實施例之分紙 機構之分紙流程結構示意圖。如第二圖⑻所示，本案之分 紙機構2係由承載座21、導引件22、及驅動部件所組成， 可適用於事務機，例如：列印機或是傳真機等，主要藉由 驅動部件來帶動紙張先後進行不同方向運動以達分送紙 張之目的，其中本案所使用之驅動部件可為一滚輪23。 承載座21設有可沿一水平方向作位移調整之支撐部 • 211，該支撐部211是用來支撐及定位使用者所置入的紙張 24 ° 導引件22可包含容置部221及導引部222,且該容置 部221與導引部222間形成有一段差擋止基準面223，而 該容置部221主要是令使用者預先放置列印用的空白紙張 24作一端面抵靠支撐用，且該放置的紙張24能以段差擋 止基準面223作一端面之擋靠基準。 當使用者將紙張24 —端面放入容置部221擋止支撐 後（如第二圖（a)所示），紙張24能往後傾斜倒向支撐部211 9 1289112 - 方向作堆疊放置，且令紙張24的一端面能依段差擋止基 準面223作一端面之擋靠基準對齊對疊（如第二圖（b)所 示），且使用者可視紙張24數量及厚度來調整承載座21 中之支撐部211的水平方向位移位置，使滾輪23能與紙 張24保持相抵頂，如此一來可使滾輪23直接帶動與其接 觸之第一張紙張241，當然，本案並不以此組合態樣為限， 任何可承載、容置、支撐或定位紙張之組合態樣均屬本案 φ 所適用之範圍。 當列印機收到指令啟動之後，作為驅動部件之滾輪 23，可以先帶動與其表面相抵頂之第一張紙張241進行一 相反於正常轉動方向之運動，即往上運動，可使紙張241 於較少阻力的情形下與其餘紙張242之間產生相對運動， 可使紙張241與其餘紙張242相互分離，同時紙張241脫 離容置部221之抵靠支撐（如第二圖（c)所示），也因為滾輪 23的壓迫及帶動力量將使紙張241之形狀發生改變而使前 • 後端形成非平面2411狀，其中非平面2411可為一曲面， 但不以此為限。 於紙張241脫離容置部221 —段時間後，滾輪23將 以一正常轉動方向帶動紙張241進行第二方向運動，即往 下運動，可將紙張241自該非平面2411處置入導引部 222，使紙張241能順著導引部222傳送至進行列印的位 置，此時其餘紙張242皆仍停留在容置部221上，因而達 到分送紙張之目的，當然，本實施例中之驅動部件並不侷 限於滾輪，只要任何能帶動紙張先後進行不同方向運動以 1289112 達到使單一紙張置入導引部222中之態樣均適用於本案。 另外，於本實施例中，導引部222可為一具有弧狀之 結構，主要用來將紙張導引並傳送至後續單元進行接下來 工作，例如：列印或是掃描，而導引部222可與容置部221 相連接且可以一體成形之方式製成，不僅有利分紙流程進 行亦可降低製造成本。 以下將以第二圖（a)〜（d)所示之結構為基礎，進一步說 B 明本案較佳實施例之分紙機構2之分紙流程，其係依下列 步驟進行： (a) 放入紙張：如第二圖（a)所示，將複數個紙張24以 一端面放入容置部221作擋止支撐，且能依段差擋止基準 面223作一端面之擋靠基準對齊對疊，而使複數個紙張24 倚靠於支撐部211中作堆疊放置； (b) 將紙張就定位：如第二圖（b)所示，視紙張24數量 及厚度調整承載座21中之支撐部211之水平方向位移位 • 置，並使複數個紙張24與滾輪23相抵頂接觸； (c) 進行第一方向運動：如第二圖（c)所示，滾輪23收 到列印機所傳送之觸發訊號後，先以一相反於正常轉動方 向帶動紙張241進行第一方向運動，使紙張241與其餘紙 張242之間因產生相對運動而相互分離，同時亦使紙張241 脫離容置部221，並使紙張241之形狀發生改變而使前後 端形成非平面2411 ; (d) 進行第二方向運動：如第二圖（d)所示，滾輪23再 以一正常轉動方向帶動紙張241進行第二方向運動而使紙 11 1289112 張241自非平面2411處置入導引部222,使紙張241順著 導引部222而傳送至後續進行處理的位置。 綜上所述，本案之分紙機構係藉由驅動部件先以一相 反於正常轉動方向帶動紙張進行第一方向運動，使第一張 紙張可在較少阻力情形下與其餘紙張之間產生相對運 動，同時使紙張脫離容置部，並使紙張之形狀發生改變而 於前後端形成非平面，並以一正常轉動方向帶動紙張進行 第二方向運動而將紙張置入導引部，使紙張順著導引部而 分送出去，如此不僅能於較少阻力下完成紙張分離而有效 達到分紙之目的，亦可防止分送紙張之過程中發生一次送 過多張紙出來或是卡紙之情況，同時增加送紙之流暢度， 更進一步提昇事務機之運作效率。是以，本案之分紙機構 極具產業之價值，爰依法提出申請。 本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修 飾，然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 12 1289112 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：其為習知列印機之分頁元件相關組成構件不意 圖。 第二圖（a)〜（d):其係為本案較佳實施例之分紙機構之分紙 流程結構示意圖。 _ 【主要元件符號說明】 11 ··較低摩擦係數材料之元件 12 :較高摩擦係數材料之元件 2 :分紙機構 21 :承載座 211 :支撐部 • 22 :導引件 221 :容置部 222 :導引部 223 :段差擋止基準面 23 :滚輪 24 :複數個紙張 241 :第一張紙張 2411 :非平面 242 :其餘紙張 131289112 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a paper separation mechanism, and more particularly to a paper separation mechanism for distributing paper by means of a driving member to distribute paper. [Prior Art] In recent years, with the popularization of personal computers and the rapid development of the Internet, printers have become an essential product in personal computer equipment. For the average user, a basic printer is sufficient for the various document printing needs. Usually, the printing machine is provided with a paper carrying seat, so that the user can pre-place the blank paper for printing, and after the printing machine receives the instruction, the paper separating mechanism will guide the blank paper to the printing mechanism. Make a Φ print. However, the conventional paper separating mechanism mainly uses a sorting element to ensure that the paper can be guided one by one to avoid jamming. According to the design of the paging component on the market, reference can be made to the prior art paging component as shown in the first figure, the paper separating mechanism of the printing machine has a paging component which is composed of a lower friction coefficient material component 11 and a higher The friction coefficient material consists of elements 12 that utilize the surface friction coefficients of two different materials to help the paged component to reliably feed the paper one page at a time, although such paged components can handle a wide variety of different features such as Paper with hardness, thickness and coefficient of friction. However, the paper separating mechanism designed in this way has a relative static state between the papers. Therefore, when the printing machine receives the command to start, the sorting elements of the paper separating mechanism will be blank. When the paper is fed to the inside of the printer for printing, the papers are easily adhered to each other due to close contact with each other, and it is difficult to separate them. Thus, a multi-feed or a mis-feed occurs. In this case, this will affect the efficiency of the printing machine and waste paper or cause confusion. Therefore, how to develop a paper separating mechanism that can improve the printing machine of the above-mentioned conventional technology is an urgent problem to be solved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a paper separation mechanism, which drives a first sheet of paper to move in a first direction by a driving member to generate relative motion with the remaining paper, and causes the paper to be disengaged from the receiving portion. The first sheet of paper is moved in the second direction so that the first sheet of paper is placed in the guiding portion, φ is used for the purpose of dispensing, and the conventional paper is easily viscous and difficult to be adhered to each other due to close contact with each other. Separation, and then the disadvantage of a roll of too much paper or a paper jam occurs. In order to achieve the above objective, one of the more general embodiments of the present invention provides a paper separation mechanism suitable for a transaction machine, which comprises: a carrier for accommodating and supporting a plurality of sheets; a guiding member; a driving component that is in contact with the plurality of sheets of paper for driving a first direction of movement of the sheet in contact therewith, the sheet being moved relative to the remaining sheets to disengage a portion of the sheet from the guide member Separate from the rest of the paper, and 7 1289112 _ drive the paper to perform a second direction of movement, so that the paper is placed into the guiding portion of the guiding member to completely separate from the remaining paper to achieve the purpose of dispensing. According to the concept of the present invention, the position of the carrier is adjusted in the horizontal direction according to the total thickness of the plurality of sheets for bringing the driving member into contact with the plurality of uppermost stacked sheets. According to the concept of the present invention, the driving member is a roller for sequentially driving the paper in contact with the first direction and the second direction to cause the paper to be placed in the guiding portion. According to the concept of the present invention, the first direction of motion is a movement opposite to the normal transport direction of the sheet. According to the concept of the present invention, the second direction of motion is the movement of the paper in the normal transport direction for transporting the sheet to the guide. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a paper separation mechanism suitable for a transaction machine, comprising: a carrier for accommodating and supporting a plurality of sheets of paper for stacking, having a horizontal level a guiding portion for adjusting the position of the direction; a guiding member may include a receiving portion for inserting the paper end surface against the support and a guiding portion for inserting the paper into the printing portion, and the receiving portion and the guiding portion Forming a differential stop reference surface between the portions, and aligning the placed paper as a reference for the end face; a driving component that abuts against the plurality of sheets for driving the paper in contact with the paper to perform a first Directional movement, the paper will move relative to the remaining paper, so that part of the structure of the paper is separated from the accommodating portion, and a non-planar shape is formed, and the paper is moved in a second direction, and the paper is disposed from the non-planar surface. Into the guide, 8 1289112 is separated from the rest of the paper to achieve the purpose of distribution. [Embodiment] Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in various embodiments and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Please refer to the second figures (a) to (d), which are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the paper separation process of the paper separation mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the second figure (8), the paper separating mechanism 2 of the present invention is composed of a carrier 21, a guiding member 22, and a driving component, and can be applied to a transaction machine, such as a printing machine or a fax machine. The driving component drives the paper to move in different directions to achieve the purpose of distributing the paper. The driving component used in the present case may be a roller 23. The carrier 21 is provided with a support portion 211 that can be adjusted in a horizontal direction. The support portion 211 is used to support and position the paper placed by the user. The guide member 22 can include a receiving portion 221 and a guide. A guiding portion 222 is formed between the receiving portion 221 and the guiding portion 222, and the receiving portion 221 is mainly for allowing the user to pre-position the blank paper 24 for printing as an end surface. For support, and the placed paper 24 can be used as a reference for the end face of the reference surface 223. When the user puts the end surface of the paper 24 into the accommodating portion 221 to stop the support (as shown in the second figure (a)), the paper 24 can be tilted backwards to the support portion 211 9 1289112 - the direction is stacked, and One end surface of the paper 24 can be aligned with the step of the step stop surface 223 as an end face (as shown in the second figure (b)), and the user can adjust the carrier 21 according to the number and thickness of the paper 24. The horizontal displacement position of the support portion 211 enables the roller 23 to be held against the paper 24, so that the roller 23 can directly drive the first sheet of paper 241 in contact therewith. Of course, the present invention does not combine this aspect. To be limited, any combination of materials that can carry, accommodate, support or position paper is within the scope of this case φ. After the printing machine receives the command to start, the roller 23 as the driving component can first drive the first sheet 241 opposite to the surface to perform a movement opposite to the normal rotation direction, that is, move upward, so that the paper 241 can be In the case of less resistance, a relative movement is generated between the paper 241 and the remaining paper 242, and the paper 241 is separated from the support portion 221 (as shown in the second figure (c)). The front end and the rear end are formed in a non-planar shape, and the non-planar surface 2411 may be a curved surface, but not limited thereto, because the pressing force and the driving force of the roller 23 change the shape of the paper 241. After the paper 241 is disengaged from the accommodating portion 221 for a period of time, the roller 23 will drive the paper 241 to move in the second direction in a normal rotation direction, that is, move downward, and the paper 241 can be disposed from the non-planar surface 2411 into the guiding portion 222. The paper 241 can be transported along the guiding portion 222 to the position where the printing is performed. At this time, the remaining paper 242 remains on the accommodating portion 221, thereby achieving the purpose of distributing the paper. Of course, the driving member in this embodiment It is not limited to the roller, as long as any paper that can drive the paper to move in different directions to 1289112 to put a single paper into the guiding portion 222 is suitable for the present case. In addition, in this embodiment, the guiding portion 222 can be an arc-shaped structure, which is mainly used for guiding and conveying the paper to the subsequent unit for subsequent work, such as printing or scanning, and the guiding portion. The 222 can be connected to the accommodating portion 221 and can be integrally formed, which not only facilitates the paper separation process but also reduces the manufacturing cost. In the following, based on the structure shown in the second figures (a) to (d), it is further explained that the paper separating process of the paper separating mechanism 2 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is carried out according to the following steps: (a) Into the paper: as shown in the second figure (a), a plurality of sheets 24 are placed in the receiving portion 221 as a stop support at one end, and the reference plane 223 can be used as a stop alignment reference for the end face. Stacking, so that a plurality of sheets 24 are placed in the support portion 211 for stacking; (b) positioning the paper: as shown in the second figure (b), adjusting the support portion in the carrier 21 depending on the number and thickness of the paper 24 The horizontal displacement position of 211 is set, and a plurality of sheets 24 are brought into contact with the roller 23; (c) performing the first direction movement: as shown in the second diagram (c), the roller 23 receives the printer After the trigger signal is transmitted, the paper 241 is first moved in a direction opposite to the normal rotation direction, so that the paper 241 and the remaining paper 242 are separated from each other due to the relative movement, and the paper 241 is also disengaged from the receiving portion 221 And changing the shape of the paper 241 so that the front and rear ends form a non-planar 2411; (d) performing the second direction of movement: as shown in the second figure (d), the roller 23 then drives the paper 241 in a normal direction of rotation for the second direction to cause the paper 11 1289112 sheets 241 to be disposed from the non-planar 2411. The guiding portion 222 causes the sheet 241 to be conveyed along the guiding portion 222 to a position to be subsequently processed. In summary, the paper separating mechanism of the present invention drives the paper in the first direction in a direction opposite to the normal rotation direction by the driving member, so that the first sheet can be opposite to the rest of the paper under less resistance. Movement, at the same time, the paper is separated from the accommodating portion, and the shape of the paper is changed to form a non-planar shape at the front and rear ends, and the paper is moved in the second direction in a normal rotation direction to place the paper into the guiding portion, so that the paper is slid The guide is distributed and sent out, so that not only can the paper separation be completed with less resistance, but the paper separation can be effectively achieved, and the paper can be prevented from being sent out too much or jammed during the process of dispensing the paper. At the same time, it increases the smoothness of paper feeding, and further improves the operational efficiency of the business machine. Therefore, the paper separation mechanism in this case is of great industrial value and is submitted in accordance with the law. This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application. 12 1289112 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: it is not related to the components of the paging component of the conventional printer. Fig. 2(a) to (d) are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the paper separation process of the paper separating mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. _ [Main component symbol description] 11 · Low friction coefficient material component 12: Higher friction coefficient material component 2: Paper separation mechanism 21: Carrier 211: Support portion • 22: Guide member 221: accommodating portion 222 : guiding portion 223 : step stop reference surface 23 : roller 24 : a plurality of sheets 241 : first sheet 2411 : non-planar 242 : remaining sheet 13