1287525 Η ' 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種¥保紙塑機板，尤指一種具環保、不易 脫落且構造結合穩固者。 【先前技術】1287525 Η ' 九 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明[Prior Art]
按，習知常見棧板之材質有木材、塑膠、金屬等，而習知機 板之構造大致如第一圖所示，具有一支撐面1〇，支撐面1〇底部設 有若干長條狀支撐腳11,每一支撐腳η間即具有空隙12;其中， 木質棧板在制-段時職’因受自然天候影響料脫落產生木 屑或是腐爛發霉；塑膠難則無法被大自然分解，亦無法燃燒， 實不環保；*金屬棧細是製造過程複雜，使得成本較高，且質 量亦較重’故顯不理想。因此如何發明出—種構造結合穩固、不 易脫落且具環保特質者，即為要事。 有鑑於此，本發明人即針對機板之構造加以進行研究設計， 而有本發明問世。 【發明内容】 ，是，本發明之主要目的即在提供一種具環保、不易脫落且 L合％固之環保塑膠棧板。 m構造上主要係由—層狀紙板及至少三支支撐聊所組 成’韻狀紙板係由至少三片 且右_±心、鐵^黏合而成，該層狀紙板内 具有對應支掉卿之結合槽，供該等 板及最下層紙板；該等结在之、.、氏板非取上層紙 寺…槽助下延伸具有—結合孔，供彼固 1287525 % * 對應之支撐腳；每一支撐腳各具有一支撐面，可容置於對應之結 合槽内，並向下延伸具有支撐爪，而穿伸過對應之結合孔。 在上述構造中，該支撐爪係可為複數支，且相鄰間具有間隙。 在上述構造中，該支撐爪係可為無間隙之壁體連續成型。 ，在上述構造中，該支撐爪之壁體上係可設有突肋。 在上述構造中，該支撐爪底面形成站立平面。 在上述構造中，該支撐爪環繞之中央處設有支撐柱體。 在上述構造巾，該支撐爪與該支雜體間細若干支撐 連結。 ” 在上述構造中，該支撐柱體底面形成站立平面。 在上述構造巾，該支雜體向上延伸祕與該支撐面相同高 度處形成一水平狀之結合平面。 在上述構造中，該等支揮腳之底部更可向内塞置入一底座 體，以增加支撐強度。 在上述構造巾，該等支撐哺支撐柱朗之空間更可塞置入 一底座體，以增加支撐強度。 【實施方式】 有關本發明為達成上述目的，所採狀技術手段及可達致之 功效，兹舉以下較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如下，俾使 審查委員得完全瞭解本發明。 請同時參閱第二、三圖所示，本發明第一實施例之機板主要 係由-層狀紙板20及若干支撐腳3〇所組成，該層狀紙板2〇係由 1287525 至少三片紙板21堆疊黏合而組成，各紙板21本身可呈蜂巢狀或 波浪狀等結構，以具一定厚度及強度；其中，位於底部若干連續 堆疊之紙板21上設有與支撐腳30同數量之結合孔22，該等結合 孔22呈上覓下窄之推拔狀（如第四圖所示），該等設有結合孔 的紙板21絕非層狀紙板20的最上層紙板21 ;然後於設有該等結 合孔22的最上面一片紙板21的結合孔22周圍處凹設有一結合槽 23，該結合槽23絕非位於該層狀紙板20之最上層紙板21及最下According to the conventional stacking board, the material of the conventional pallet is wood, plastic, metal, etc., and the structure of the conventional board is substantially as shown in the first figure, and has a supporting surface 1〇, and the supporting surface 1 has a plurality of strips at the bottom. The support leg 11 has a gap 12 between each support leg η; wherein, the wooden pallet is in the system-stage, due to the natural weather, the material is detached to produce wood chips or rot and mold; the plastic is difficult to be decomposed by nature. It can't be burned, it's not environmentally friendly; * The metal stack is complicated in manufacturing process, which makes the cost higher and the quality is heavier. Therefore, how to invent a kind of structure that is stable in combination, not easy to fall off, and has environmentally friendly qualities is a matter of importance. In view of this, the inventors have conducted research and design for the structure of the machine board, and the present invention has been made. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally-friendly plastic pallet which is environmentally friendly, non-shedding, and L-integrated. The m structure is mainly composed of - layered cardboard and at least three supporting chats. The rhyme-like cardboard is made of at least three pieces and the right _± heart and iron are bonded together. The layered cardboard has corresponding branches. The joint groove is provided for the plates and the lowermost layer of paperboard; the knots are provided, and the plates are not taken up by the upper layer of the paper; the groove is extended with a joint hole for the support of 1287525% * corresponding support feet; Each of the support legs has a support surface that can be received in the corresponding coupling groove and has a support claw extending downwardly and extending through the corresponding coupling hole. In the above configuration, the supporting claws may be a plurality of branches and have a gap between adjacent ones. In the above configuration, the support claws can be continuously formed into a wall body without gaps. In the above configuration, the wall of the supporting claw may be provided with a protruding rib. In the above configuration, the bottom surface of the support claw forms a standing plane. In the above configuration, the support claw is provided with a support cylinder at the center thereof. In the above construction towel, the support claw is connected to the support body by a plurality of support. In the above configuration, the bottom surface of the support cylinder forms a standing plane. In the above construction towel, the branch body extends upward to form a horizontal joint plane at the same height as the support surface. In the above configuration, the branches At the bottom of the swinging foot, a base body can be placed into the inner plug to increase the supporting strength. In the above construction towel, the space supporting the supporting support column can be plugged into a base body to increase the supporting strength. MODES OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the technical means and the achievable effects of the present invention, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, so that the reviewing committee can fully understand the present invention. Referring to the second and third figures, the machine board according to the first embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of a layered paperboard 20 and a plurality of supporting legs 3〇, which are stacked by 1287525 and at least three cardboard sheets 21. The paperboard 21 itself may be in the form of a honeycomb or a wave, and has a certain thickness and strength. Among them, a plurality of continuously stacked cardboard sheets 21 on the bottom are provided with the support legs 30. The number of the combined holes 22, the combined holes 22 are pushed up and down (as shown in the fourth figure), the paperboard 21 provided with the combined holes is not the uppermost paperboard 21 of the layered cardboard 20; Then, a coupling groove 23 is recessed around the coupling hole 22 of the uppermost piece of cardboard 21 provided with the bonding holes 22, and the coupling groove 23 is not located at the uppermost layer 21 of the layered cardboard 20 and the lowermost layer.
層紙板21上，該等支撐腳3〇係可插置而裝設在該等結合孔22内 (如第四圖所示），每一支撐腳3〇係由一支撐面31及向下延伸之 支撐爪32所組成（請配合參閲第五、六圖所示），該等支撐爪 向頂面延伸與該讀面31同體連結，底面各形成—站立平面 32卜該等支撐爪32可設為複數支（如第五圖中明顯係為四支）， 且相鄰支撐爪32間皆具有-間隙，以使該等支撐腳3()可更為堅 硬穩固；該等支撐爪32之⑽壁體上各設有—突肋33，亦可使該 支撐腳30更具強度，而在該等支撐爪32環繞之中央處則設有一 中空之支撐柱體34，該支撐柱體34之底面亦形成—站立平面 341 ’該等站立平面321、341係位於同一水平面上 ’俾使該支撐 而可穩固站立於地 腳30整體之底部藉由該等站立平面321、341 面上’·該支撐柱體34向上延伸而於與該支擇面31相同高度處形 成一水平狀之結合平面342 (如第六圖所示）。 堆疊黏合， 組裝時’請參閱第三、四圖所示，先將若干紙板21 1287525 再成型出鱗結合孔22，_卿切腳3q =结纽=，錢該社_3G之切㈣與 曰緊祕5後，再於最上層黏合至少—片紙板η，使支 31的頂面以及該等結合平面342皆能與該最上 牙 21的底面緊密貼合，且各紙片21相互間亦作穩固黏接，二： =腳30接能被極穩固卡掣組合在該_氏板2〇内而不易脫On the layer board 21, the supporting legs 3 are inserted into the coupling holes 22 (as shown in the fourth figure), and each supporting leg 3 is extended by a supporting surface 31 and downward. The supporting claws 32 are formed (please refer to the fifth and sixth figures), and the supporting claws extend to the top surface and are connected with the reading surface 31 in the same body, and the bottom surfaces respectively form a standing plane 32 and the supporting claws 32. It can be set as a plurality of branches (as clearly shown in the fifth figure is four), and each of the adjacent supporting claws 32 has a gap so that the supporting legs 3 () can be more rigid and stable; the supporting claws 32 The (10) wall body is provided with a protruding rib 33, which can also make the supporting leg 30 more strong, and a hollow supporting column 34 is provided at the center around the supporting claw 32, and the supporting column 34 is provided. The bottom surface is also formed - a standing plane 341 'the standing planes 321 and 341 are on the same horizontal plane', so that the support can be stably stood at the bottom of the foot 30 as a whole by the standing planes 321 and 341. The support cylinder 34 extends upward to form a horizontal joint plane 342 at the same height as the support surface 31 (eg Six shown). Stacking and bonding, when assembling, please refer to the third and fourth figures. Firstly, several cardboard 21 1287525 will be re-formed into the scale joint hole 22, _ Qing cut foot 3q = knot =, Qianshe _3G cut (four) and 曰After the tightness 5, at least the uppermost layer is bonded to the cardboard η so that the top surface of the support 31 and the bonding plane 342 can closely fit the bottom surface of the uppermost tooth 21, and the paper sheets 21 are also secured to each other. Bonding, two: = foot 30 can be combined with the extremely stable card in the _ plate 2 而不 not easy to take off
接者，請再參閱第七、八圖所示，本發明第二實施例之構造 大致與f實_之般_，所獨處在敎物Μ，之構軌 成，該支樓腳30,亦具有-支樓面31，，支撐爪32，則為一體成型 圍成-環狀，該支撐爪32,底面内部藉由若干支標條321，盘中央之 切柱體34,作連結，使該等支擇條321，與該支標柱體从之底面 皆形成一站立平面，而可穩固站立於地面上。 接耆’請參閱第九、十圖所示，本發明第三實施例係將第二 實施例中％型之支私32’改成方形支撐爪％”，其他構造亦皆 與上述之構造相同，故不再多加贅述。 本發明所設狀環絲顯板伽於承載錄赫（搬運、 運輸）用，故有承·量的關。而其所可承載之重量即與該層 狀、’氏板的紙板層數’以及該等域簡強度與隻數㈣。其中該 等紙板原則上以增加層—可增域重量，至於鮮支撐腳則在 製造組裝時增加隻數相對即增加整體之支撐強度；除此，亦可以 1287525 宫加結_梅增_縣身_強度。_第十一 圖:示，本發明第四實施例就以第一實施例數^ 例作變化；目錢切㈣蚊私32與狀_ 3頓有環狀 間隙存在，且各相鄰切爪32間亦有—間隙存在，故可供自下方 塞置入底座體40，以增加各支撐腳3〇站立時的強度。 月配口參閱第十二、十三圖所示’本發明第四實施例的底座In addition, please refer to the seventh and eighth figures. The structure of the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the f-reality, which is unique to the object, and the foot of the branch is also The support floor 31 is integrally formed into a ring shape, and the support claw 32 is internally connected by a plurality of standard strips 321 and a cylindrical body 34 at the center of the disk. The support strip 321 and the support cylinder form a standing plane from the bottom surface thereof, and can stably stand on the ground. Referring to the ninth and tenth drawings, the third embodiment of the present invention changes the 32' of the % type in the second embodiment to the square support claw %", and the other structures are also the same as the above structure. Therefore, the description of the ring-shaped wire display plate of the present invention is used for carrying the recording (transportation, transportation), so that there is a bearing and quantity, and the weight that can be carried is the layered, ' The number of cardboard layers of the plates and the strengths and the number of the domains (four), wherein the paperboards are in principle increased by layers - the weight of the domain can be increased, while the fresh support feet are increased by a few in the manufacture and assembly. Support strength; in addition, it can also be 1287525 宫结结_梅增_县身_ strength._11th: shows that the fourth embodiment of the present invention changes with the first embodiment; (4) Mosquito private 32 and _ 3 ton have an annular gap, and there is also a gap between each adjacent claw 32, so it can be placed into the base body 40 from the lower plug to increase the standing feet 3 〇 when standing The strength of the month. Referring to the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, the base of the fourth embodiment of the present invention
體40有-站立平面41，呈圓盤狀為宜，其頂面内側向上植立若干 插柱42，各相編柱42 _連結有—㈣且較矮讀壁a，組 裝時，係將該底座體40藉其各插柱Μ對著相鄰支擇爪％間的間 隙以及各揮壁43對著各支標爪32與支撐柱體34間的間隙插置 ^ ’使該等插柱42各自頂撐著輔支#爪32間的難，以及該 等撐壁43各自爾著各支私32與支雜體％ _，如此 可使-亥專支撐爪32無法向内折，而可大為增進站立及支撲的強 度。 惟该等支撐腳30之底部是否要增加該底座體4〇插置入組裝 結合，係視使用強度而定。或許有些使用場所因載重量都不大於 支撐腳30的支撐強度，所以採購之棧板以不加設底座體4〇的即 可。至於若某些使用場所因載重量較大，則可能必須採購增加支 撐腳30隻數以及加設底座體40的棧板，以大幅提昇載重強度。 由上述說明可知’本發明在構造及使用上至少具有下列優點 及功效： 1287525 i 1 h本發明係由紙質材料塑造製作而成，故具環保功效。 2. 本發明棧板因係由至少三片以上之紙板堆疊黏合而成，且 支樓腳肷固在層峡油，故可堅硬義，而不易脱落。 f 3. 本發财岐#腳麵可明加插置底賴财式來增進 載重強度，使適用範圍更廣泛。 綜觀上述The body 40 has a standing plane 41, preferably in the shape of a disk, and a plurality of insertion posts 42 are formed on the inner side of the top surface thereof, and each phase of the column 42 _ is connected with - (4) and a shorter reading wall a. The base body 40 is inserted into the gap between the respective support claws 32 and the support cylinders 34 by the respective insertion posts Μ against the gaps between the adjacent support claws, and the plugs 42 are inserted. Each of them supports the difficulty of the auxiliary branch #claws 32, and the support walls 43 each have a private branch 32 and a branch body % _, so that the -supporting claw 32 can not be folded inward, but can be large To increase the strength of standing and bashing. However, whether or not the base of the support legs 30 is to be inserted into the assembly and assembly depends on the strength of use. In some places of use, the load capacity is not greater than the support strength of the support legs 30, so the pallets to be purchased may be provided without the base body. As for some places of use, due to the large load capacity, it may be necessary to purchase a number of support legs 30 and a pallet for the base body 40 to greatly increase the load strength. It can be seen from the above description that the present invention has at least the following advantages and effects in construction and use: 1287525 i 1 h The present invention is made of paper material and is environmentally friendly. 2. The pallet of the invention is formed by stacking at least three sheets of cardboard, and the anchors of the branch are fixed in the layer of oil, so it can be hard and not easy to fall off. f 3. This is a wealthy ## face can be added to the bottom of the financial formula to enhance the load intensity, so that the scope of application is wider. Looking at the above
本翻所揭露之具體結構，經4確為胃知所I， 並能達致義之目的與功效，堪LThe specific structure disclosed in this book, after 4 is the stomach to know I, and can achieve the purpose and efficacy of the righteousness, can be L
作，理已充分符合㈣相之規a /、Λ 〃進步性之佳 狄缺料利申請。 9 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖所不係習知棧板之立體圖 第二圖所示係本發明第—實施例之 第三圖所示係本發明第—實施例之立體二圖 弟九囷戶斤示係本發明弟三實施例支撐腳之立體仰視圖 第十圖所不係本發明第三實施例支撐腳之立體俯視圖 第十一圖所示係本發明第四實施例支撐腳與底座體之立體分 解圖 二本發實_支_之立體仰視圖 圖所轉崎—細⑽岐立體俯視圖 七圖所不係本發明第二實施例支標腳之立體仰視圖 第八圖所示係轉料二實_支細之立體俯視圖 第十二圖所示係本發明第四實施例支撐腳與底座體組裝結合 之立體圖 第十三圖所示係本發明第四實施例支撐腳與底座體組裝結合 之剖視圖 1287525 罐 》 % : 【主要元件符號說明】 習知： 10—支撐面 11—支樓腳 12—空隙 本發明： 20…層狀紙板 21—紙板 22—結合孔 23—結合槽 30—支撐腳 31—支樓面 32—支撲爪 321…站立平面 33…突肋 34…支撐柱體 341…站立平面 342…結合平面 30’一支撐腳 31’—支撐面 32’、32”…支撐爪 321’…支撐條 34’…支撐柱體 40…底座體 41…站立平面 42—插柱 43—撐壁 11The work has been fully in line with (4) the rules of a /, Λ 〃 the progress of progress, the lack of application for Di. 9 [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The second drawing of the drawing board is not shown in the figure. The second drawing of the first embodiment of the present invention is the three-dimensional two-dimensional drawing of the first embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a three-dimensional bottom view of the supporting foot of the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the support leg of the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The three-dimensional exploded view of the body is the same as the solid-state _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the support leg and the base body are assembled and assembled. FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a support foot and a base body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Sectional view of assembly and assembly 1287525 cans % : [Main component symbol description] Conventional: 10 - support surface 11 - branch foot 12 - gap The present invention: 20... layered cardboard 21 - cardboard 22 - coupling hole 23 - coupling groove 30 - support foot 31 - branch floor 32 - The claws 321 ... the standing plane 33 ... the rib 34 ... the support cylinder 341 ... the standing plane 342 ... combined with the plane 30 ′ a support leg 31 ′ — the support surface 32 ′, 32 ′′... the support claw 321 ′... the support strip 34 ′... Supporting cylinder 40...base body 41...standing plane 42-plug 43-supporting wall 11