TWI287440B - Tableware supply device - Google Patents

Tableware supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI287440B
TWI287440B TW95117505A TW95117505A TWI287440B TW I287440 B TWI287440 B TW I287440B TW 95117505 A TW95117505 A TW 95117505A TW 95117505 A TW95117505 A TW 95117505A TW I287440 B TWI287440 B TW I287440B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tableware
container
supply device
pressing rod
dish
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TW95117505A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200743465A (en
Inventor
Yung-Li Kuo
Chun-Lung Huang
Wen-Pao Lin
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Longpro Entpr Dev Co Ltd
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Priority to TW95117505A priority Critical patent/TWI287440B/en
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Publication of TWI287440B publication Critical patent/TWI287440B/en
Publication of TW200743465A publication Critical patent/TW200743465A/en

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Abstract

This invention provides a tableware supply device, which includes: a tableware container capable of moving relatively; a pressing rod capable of moving to a first position to generate a force for sucking the tableware and moving to a second position to enable the tableware be taken away from the container while it is forced; a spring element set in between the pressing rod and the container for springing the pressing rod back to the second position automatically whenever the pressing rod is unloaded; two pieces of magnets set respectively on the tableware container and the pressing rod, so that as the pressing rod is pushed toward the second position by the spring element, the two pieces of magnets attract each other to accelerate the pressing rod and to ensure the pressing rod has moved to the second position ready for the next load.

Description

1287440 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及一種餐具供給裝置,適合設置在餐廳、 小吃店等用餐場所中使用,可用以對湯匙或類似餐具進 行逐一拿取及移送的動作,以供取用。 【先前技術】 基於衛生起見’許多餐廳及小吃店幾乎都採用一次 使用性的免洗餐具,確保使用上的清潔衛生。為方便取 用’許多餐廳及小吃店所提供的免洗湯起會放置在餐桌 上或櫃台處以方便用餐民眾隨時取用。 免洗湯匙是提供湯食的餐廳與小吃店不可或缺的餐 具之一。經常可以見到免洗湯匙僅以堆放或散置於一簡 單谷器内’讓用餐民幕方便直接取用;由於多數免洗湯 起都具有可層疊堆放的造型設計,因此可以有效減少存 放時的所需空間。 許多店家人員在添加補充免洗湯匙時,會直接將層 疊堆放的免洗湯匙添放於容器内,讓用餐民眾自行根據 所需的免洗湯匙數量從層疊堆放湯匙堆上撥離後拿取, 然而,這樣的拿取方式相當容易將手上的細菌與髒污於 拿取過程中污損到其他未經取用的免洗湯匙接觸表面。 另外,由於許多免洗湯匙的置放容器皆未提供封蓋,讓 空氣中的髒污灰塵得以任意附著於表面而造成污損。 一旦免洗湯匙可能或已經遭到污損,用餐民眾大多 會仔細地挑選出尚未受到污損的免洗湯匙取用,只是這 1287440 樣的揀選動作很可能會再一次對免洗湯起產生亏ρ …基於料纽祕在存^拿㈣財可能 d貝的缺點’目前包含發明人先前提出之中華 二臟4號(以下稱綱號專利 專㈣餐具供給裝置,該供給裝置具有逐一供應 匙㈣能,藉此以讓免洗湯匙在取㈣更衛生且^ 前述⑽冑㈣利之錢料 部:供盛裝餐具之-容器、結合有吸盤之一 ;置:;器_之間的-彈性元件;當使用者按下麼 杯,吸盤即可吸附住免洗湯起, :隨即藉由彈性元件的推頂作用而自動向上:力: ==到:器_處,並且利用免二= 封盍於取$ D上賴蓋_,以供 =Γ,掀蓋會因其自重而重新封】二 以確保谷器内所盛放的免洗湯匙不受污染。 —當按壓於壓桿±的施力消失時,壓桿會立刻被彈性 ==直:免洗湯匙朝取出口的方向移送,並且利用 =:;另:再將開啟掀蓋。此外:== ^免^胡時夾帶著—支以上免洗湯匙時,也會在 的免洗湯匙與掀蓋產生撞擊之際,將被夾帶的免 洗濟捕落,重新回到接受吸附的位置上。 要件t此可Γ:彈性疋件係為供給裝置不可或缺的構成 要件之―’但是在實施助時,若彈性元件之彈性係數 1287440 、龍L 肖’除了會造成壓桿對免洗湯起的移送速度 卷六1也可能因而導致被吸附之免洗湯起與掀蓋的撞 篁降低或不足,俾當免洗湯匙在移送過程中發生多 洗湯匙同時被夾帶時’即可能會發生無法確實讓被 夾f的免洗湯匙被敲落剝離。 惟若採用彈性係數較高的彈性元件時,雖铁就會有 效克服前錢㈣料免洗料之速度不足所產生的缺 點’但是賴作制上Μ,卻會造成使用者在操 施力加壓上的負擔。 所以在實際實施時,需避免採用彈性系數過低或過 尚的彈性元件,才能避免前述問題發生;惟,即便供給 襞置所採用的彈性元件的彈性係數介於理想範圍值内, 隨著使用時間與次數增加,還是可能會因為彈性元件出 現彈性疲乏,造成彈性元件對壓桿的推移力量因而減 損,使得彈性元件對壓桿的推移能力大幅降低。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,為使餐具供給裝置的壓桿能夠在每一次 操作時都能有效完成應有的動作,本發明提出一種可以 達到前述目的有效解決手段。 本發明係將磁吸裝置附加應用於餐具供給裝置上, 俾使免洗湯匙被吸附移動到接近取出口的位置時,磁吸 裝置會提供壓桿加速移動的助力,俾讓免洗湯匙在接近 取出口的後段移動行程中產生加速移動的效果,使免洗 湯匙確實地到達取出口,並且增加免洗湯匙與掀蓋的撞 1287440 擊力道,將不慎被夾帶的免洗湯匙敲落剝離。 本發明所揭之餐具供給裝置包括有: 可相對移動之一餐具容器與一壓桿,壓桿可經受力 而移動到對容置於餐具容器内之餐具產生吸附連結作用 的一第一位置,以及移動到使餐具能夠從該餐具容器内 取出的一第二位置; 一彈性元件,設置於壓桿與餐具容器之間,用以使 壓桿常態保持在第二位置;及 一磁吸裝置,係於壓桿自第一位置往第二位置的移 動過程中,可以對壓桿提供加速移動助力,並且使壓桿 確實移至第二位置上。 其中,磁吸裝置可以是由二塊磁鐵或是由一塊磁鐵 與一塊受吸元件所組成,其中一塊係結合於餐具容器 上,另一塊則結合於壓桿上;藉此構成,當壓桿被彈性 元件推移到接近於第二位置的時候,兩塊磁鐵會開始產 生磁吸作用,使壓桿開始加速移動。 經由將磁吸裝置應用於餐具供給裝置上,除了可以 讓壓桿確實將免洗湯匙移送到取出口,每一次經由壓桿 所移送的免洗湯匙也都能與掀蓋產生有效的撞擊效果, 將一起被夾帶而移送到取出口的免洗湯匙敲落剝離。 本發明所揭之餐具供給裝置雖以免洗湯匙作為實施 例中的餐具示例,但是並不因此而僅侷限於適用免洗湯 匙而已。 1287440 【實施方式】 ,· 為使對本發明的目的、構造、特徵、及其功能有進 一步的瞭解’兹配合實施例詳細說明如下。 請同時參閱「第1圖」及「第2圖」所示,圖中係 揭示有一餐具供給裝置,該餐具供給裝置包含有一餐具 容器10與一置放盒20,餐具容器1〇係為一密封容器, ' 且内部設有可用以供餐具盛裝之腔室;於餐具容器° 1〇 的下方設有一抽屜12,抽屜12可以被利用當作盛裝或 • 存放物件之用,例如牙籤、牙線棒等小型餐具,或是將 它當成小儲藏室使用,用以供小清潔刷等小型物品放置。 另外,在餐具容器10的底部上設有可吸附於物體表 面之一吸附元件14,且該吸附元件14與餐具容器1〇旋 _轉,俾使餐具容器10具有任意角度轉向使用的功能。而 :吸附元件14可以是如圖所示的吸盤,亦可以是底面具有 黏膠,能夠黏貼固定於物體表面之黏著件。 ,於置放益20則疋上端設有開口之一皿狀容器可 鲁用以當作筷子盒或調味料盒使用。其中餐具容器⑺與置 放盒20可彼此連結為一體,也可以將兩者加以拆離後分 開^用。從圖中可以見到’於餐具容器1〇外侧具有卡槽 16 „又计而置放盒也在外側表面上設有嵌塊22 ;藉 此,餐具容器ίο與置放盒20即可利用卡槽16及嵌塊 22相互嵌合而加以連結’俾讓與餐具容H 10連結的置 放盒20可以隨著餐具容器1〇轉向旋轉。 於實施時,置放盒20也可增加附有蓋子的設計,避 免外界的灰塵、砂粒從開口落入置放盒20内,以維内部 1287440 , 的清潔。另外,於置放盒20内也可增加隔板設計,以區 • 隔出多個置放空間。 本發明所揭之餐具容器10係以免洗湯匙作為内盛 餐具50的示例’在餐具容器10的上方設有插孔1〇〇以 供一壓桿30穿設於内部,且該壓桿3〇可相對於餐具容 器1〇轴向上下移動,可負責將存放於餐具容器1〇内的 ' 免洗湯匙移送到餐具取出口 1〇2處。於壓桿3〇與餐具容 器10之間設有一彈性元件40,彈性元件40可以是彈簧 • 或海棉體,被設置在壓桿30與餐具容器10之間,可用 以使壓桿30常態保持在昇起的位置上,且當壓桿3〇經 受力而被下壓時,待受力消失或解除後,彈性元件4〇 也會立即再將壓桿3〇重新頂回到昇起的位置上。 : 於餐具容器10上設有常態以其自重而封蓋於餐具 . 取出口 1〇2上的一活動掀蓋104,俾讓餐具取出口 1〇、2 常態下處於被封閉的狀態,防止外界空氣中的髒污灰塵 進入餐具容器10内或直接沾附於餐具50表面。此活動 .掀蓋1G4係樞設於餐具容器1()上,而且可經由外力掀 開,於使用時也可以直接被移送到餐具取出口 1 的餐 具頂開’以利於送到餐具取出口 1()2處的餐具5() 取出使用。 /請參閱「第3圖」及「第4圖」,由上可知,壓桿 ^0係穿认於名具容器1〇上並且可經受力而與餐具容 器10相對移動;該壓桿30具有一受力端以及一拿取端, 於受力端結合有外徑較大於整體桿身之-壓帽32,俾使 彈性元件40可以穿套於壓桿3〇上,且其一端頂靠於麼 1287440 帽32下緣表面,另一端係頂靠在餐具容器1〇上緣表面, 用以將壓桿30向上頂揮。壓桿3〇的拿取端上則結合有 -餐具抓取件34,餐具抓取件34選自吸盤、黏性元件 以及兼具雜之吸盤任-者,可用崎餐具產生吸附連 結的效果,使餐具連結於壓桿3〇上以接受移送。 於壓桿30的拿取端設有—機架%,此機架%可以 設置在端緣處以供餐具抓取件34結合,或設置在接近 取端的壓桿30桿身上。機架%的外侧面與餐具容器1〇 的内側面匹配設有彼此能夠對應嵌合之導引滑塊362與 導引滑槽106’俾使壓桿30與餐具容^ 1〇於相對移動 時,可以藉此導引其相對移動方向。1287440 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a tableware supply device, which is suitable for use in a dining place such as a restaurant or a snack bar, and can be used for taking and transferring a spoon or the like one by one. For access. [Prior Art] For the sake of hygiene, many restaurants and snack bars use disposable disposable tableware to ensure cleanliness. For the convenience of access, the no-clean soups provided by many restaurants and snack bars will be placed on the dining table or at the counter for the convenience of the meal. The disposable spoon is one of the indispensable items in the restaurant and snack bar that provides soup. It is often seen that the no-wash spoons are only stacked or scattered in a simple barn. 'Let the dining curtains be easily accessed directly; since most of the disposable soups have a stackable design, it can effectively reduce the storage time. The space required. Many store staff will directly add the layered disposable spoons to the container when adding the supplemental no-wash spoon, so that the diners can pick up the piles from the stack of spoons according to the required number of disposable spoons. However, such a method of handling is quite easy to contaminate the bacteria on the hands and dirt during the handling process to the surface of the contact surface of other unused disposable spoons. In addition, since many of the disposable spoons are not provided with a cover, dirt and dust in the air can be arbitrarily attached to the surface to cause staining. Once the disposable spoons may or may have been defaced, most of the diners will carefully select the disposable spoons that have not been defaced, but this 1287440 sorting action is likely to cause a loss to the disposable soup again. ... based on the shortcomings of the material secrets in the deposit (four) may be d shells currently contains the inventor previously proposed Zhonghua Ersan No. 4 (hereinafter referred to as the model patent special (four) tableware supply device, the supply device has a supply key (four) one by one , in order to make the no-wash spoon in the (four) more hygienic and ^ (10) 胄 (four) profit of the money: for the container - the container, combined with one of the suction cup; set: between the device - elastic element; When the user presses the cup, the suction cup can absorb the disposable soup, and then automatically pushes up by the pushing action of the elastic element: force: == to: the device _, and use the free two = seal to take the $ D on the cover _, for = Γ, the cover will be re-sealed due to its own weight. Second, to ensure that the disposable spoon in the bar is not contaminated. - When the force applied to the pressure bar ± disappears , the pressure bar will be immediately elastic == straight: no-wash spoon towards the outlet Transfer to, and use =:; Another: will open the lid again. In addition: == ^ Free ^ Hu when the folder with the above-mentioned disposable spoon, will also be in the collision of the disposable spoon and the lid, The entrained wash-free hood will be returned to the position where it is adsorbed. The requirement is that the elastic element is an indispensable component of the supply device - but in the implementation of the aid, if the elastic element The elastic coefficient of 1287440, Long L Xiao', in addition to the transfer speed of the pressure bar to the disposable soup, may also result in a reduced or insufficient impact of the absorbed disposable soup and the lid, and the disposable spoon is If more than one washing spoon is taken during the transfer and it is entrained, it may happen that the disposable spoon that can be clamped f can be knocked off and peeled off. However, if an elastic element with a high modulus of elasticity is used, the iron will effectively overcome the former. Money (4) The shortcomings caused by insufficient speed of the no-clean material. However, the burden on the user is imposed on the pressure of the operator. Therefore, in actual implementation, the elastic coefficient should be avoided or Excessive elastic components, The above problems can be avoided; however, even if the elastic modulus of the elastic member used for the supply device is within the ideal range value, as the use time and the number of times increase, the elastic member may be elastically fatigued due to the elastic fatigue of the elastic member. The pushing force of the rod is thus degraded, so that the ability of the elastic member to move the pressing rod is greatly reduced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, in order to enable the pressure bar of the table serving device to perform the desired action effectively in each operation, The invention provides an effective solution to achieve the above object. The invention applies the magnetic device to the tableware supply device, and the magnetic device provides the pressure bar when the disposable spoon is adsorbed and moved to a position close to the outlet. Accelerate the movement of the movement, so that the disposable spoon produces an accelerating movement in the movement of the rear section close to the outlet, so that the disposable spoon actually reaches the outlet, and the disposable wash spoon and the lid are added to the 1287440 hitting lane. Inadvertently pulled off by the entrained disposable spoon. The tableware supply device disclosed in the present invention comprises: a movable table container and a pressing rod, wherein the pressing rod can withstand the force and move to a first position for adsorbing and connecting the tableware contained in the tableware container. And moving to a second position for allowing the cutlery to be removed from the cutlery container; an elastic member disposed between the press bar and the cutlery container for maintaining the normal state of the press bar in the second position; and a magnetic device During the movement of the pressing rod from the first position to the second position, the pressing rod can be provided with an acceleration movement assisting force, and the pressing rod is surely moved to the second position. Wherein, the magnetic attraction device may be composed of two magnets or a magnet and a suction element, one of which is coupled to the tableware container and the other to the pressure bar; thereby, when the pressure bar is When the elastic element moves to near the second position, the two magnets will begin to generate a magnetic attraction, causing the pressure rod to start to accelerate. By applying the magnetic device to the tableware supply device, in addition to allowing the pressure bar to actually transfer the disposable spoon to the take-out port, each time the disposable spoon transferred via the pressure bar can also effectively impact the lid. The disposable wash spoons, which are entrained together and transferred to the take-out, are knocked off and peeled off. The tableware supply device disclosed in the present invention has a disposable tableware as an example of the tableware in the embodiment, but is not limited to the application of the disposable soup spoon. [Embodiment] In order to further understand the object, structure, features, and functions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be given. Please also refer to "Figure 1" and "Figure 2". The figure shows a tableware supply device. The tableware supply device comprises a tableware container 10 and a placement box 20, and the tableware container 1 is sealed. The container, 'and has a chamber for the tableware to be contained inside; a drawer 12 is provided below the tableware container 1 , and the drawer 12 can be used for storing or storing articles, such as toothpicks and dental floss sticks. Use small utensils or use it as a small storage room for small items such as small cleaning brushes. Further, on the bottom of the dish container 10, there is provided an adsorption member 14 which can be adsorbed on the surface of the object, and the adsorption member 14 and the dish container 1 are rotated to rotate, so that the table container 10 can be used at any angle. The adsorbing element 14 may be a suction cup as shown in the figure, or may be an adhesive having a bottom surface having an adhesive which can be adhered to the surface of the object. In the case of placing the benefit 20, a dish-shaped container with an opening at the upper end of the bowl can be used as a chopstick box or a seasoning box. The cutlery container (7) and the placement box 20 may be integrally connected to each other, or they may be separated and separated. It can be seen from the figure that there is a card slot 16 on the outer side of the tableware container 1 . Further, the placement box is also provided with a block 22 on the outer side surface; thereby, the table container ίο and the placement box 20 can utilize the card The groove 16 and the insert 22 are fitted to each other and connected to each other. The placement box 20 that is coupled to the table top H 10 can be rotated and rotated along with the table container 1 . In practice, the placement box 20 can also be attached with a cover. The design avoids dust and sand from the outside and falls into the placement box 20 to clean the interior 1287440. In addition, the partition design can be added to the placement box 20 to separate multiple compartments. The tableware container 10 disclosed in the present invention is an example in which a disposable spoon is used as the inner dish 50. A jack 1 is provided above the dish container 10 for a pressing rod 30 to be penetrated inside, and the pressure is applied. The rod 3〇 can be moved up and down in the axial direction relative to the tableware container 1 , and can be responsible for transferring the disposable spoon stored in the bowl container 1 to the tableware outlet 1 2 at the pressure bar 3〇 and the dish container 10 There is an elastic element 40 between them, and the elastic element 40 can be a spring or a sponge body. It is disposed between the pressing rod 30 and the dish container 10, and can be used to keep the pressing rod 30 normally in the raised position, and when the pressing rod 3 is pressed by the force, when the force is lost or released The elastic element 4〇 will immediately return the pressing rod 3〇 back to the raised position. : The utensils container 10 is normally placed with its own weight and sealed on the tableware. Take one of the outlets 1〇2 The movable clamshell cover 104 allows the tableware to take out the outlets 1 and 2 in a normally closed state, preventing the dirty dust in the outside air from entering the tableware container 10 or directly adhering to the surface of the tableware 50. This activity. The system is pivotally disposed on the tableware container 1(), and can be opened by an external force, and can also be directly transferred to the tableware take-out port 1 for opening the tableware during use to facilitate the tableware to be sent to the tableware outlet 1 () 2 5() Take it out. / Please refer to "3" and "4". As you can see, the pressure bar ^0 is worn on the famous container 1 and can withstand the force and is opposite to the tableware container 10. Moving; the pressing rod 30 has a receiving end and a receiving end, and the outer diameter of the combined end is larger than the whole The body shaft-pressing cap 32, the elastic member 40 can be put on the pressing rod 3〇, and one end thereof abuts against the lower edge surface of the 1287440 cap 32, and the other end is placed against the upper edge of the tableware container 1 The surface is used to push the pressure bar 30 upward. The take-up end of the pressure bar 3〇 is combined with a tableware grabbing member 34, and the dish grabbing member 34 is selected from the group consisting of a suction cup, a viscous member, and a suction cup, and the effect of the suction connection can be obtained by using the tableware. The tableware is attached to the pressure bar 3〇 to receive the transfer. The take-up end of the pressing rod 30 is provided with a frame %, which may be provided at the end edge for the table grabbing member 34 to be coupled, or to be placed on the rod 30 close to the pick-up end. The outer side surface of the rack portion is matched with the inner side surface of the cutlery container 1 设有 with the guide slider 362 and the guide chute 106 ′ which can be correspondingly fitted to each other, so that the pressure rod 30 and the tableware capacity are relatively moved. , can be used to guide its relative movement direction.

—該餐具容器10的上半部具有可開啟的一開蓋18, 開蓋18的一侧係樞接連結於餐具容器1〇上,藉此可經 掀啟以供餐具50置入於餐具容器1〇内部腔室^ 誃 餐具容器H)之腔室内取出。為了確保開蓋18在非開^ 的狀態下保持蓋合,於餐具容器1G下半部的侧緣設置有 一閉鎖裝置60,此閉鎖裝置6〇包含有一卡掣鈕以盥一 彈簧64 ’卡擎知62因受到彈簧64的推頂而常態保持在 閉鎖位置上,並可以將開蓋18底部向下延伸之鈎部 182加以扣鎖’俾使開蓋18在蓋合狀態時保持定位;告 卡掣紐62朝圖中所示之箭頭方向推移至開鎖位置時,Z 時即可解除對釣部182的扣鎖,同時允許開蓋 (如第5圖所示)。 诋做敬 =圖中可以見到餐具容器10内更設置有用以盛 衣餐具50之一内盒7〇,於内盒7〇的底部設有一定位塊 11 1287440 7+2 ’定位塊72的外形係成型為恰好可以讓餐具5〇倒置 蓋合於其上,俾讓餐具5〇可以藉此層疊堆放並且定位存 放於内盒70内。 由於在餐具谷器1〇具有内盒的設計,藉此即可 方便,具50之補充與更換,例如當内盒7〇所儲放的餐 具數量不足時,只要先將開蓋18開啟後,内盒7〇即可 被取出以供補充餐具50。為了方便内盒70從餐具容器 10内部取出,在餐具容器1〇之腔室底部更設有可以用 以將内盒70頂出之一彈性元件74,如此一來,當内盒 70被安置固定在餐具容器1〇内時,彈性元件74會呈現 被壓縮或蓄壓狀態,一旦當開蓋18被開啟時,彈性元件 74即可釋壓而將内盒7〇向上頂出,使内盒7〇局部上端 顯露於外,以方便從餐具容器1〇内取出。 前述之内盒70的頂面係與開蓋18底面具有相互抵 頂的關係,故當内盒70置入餐具容器10内,隨後將開 蓋18蓋合並接受閉鎖裝置60鎖定,内盒7〇會同時被= 蓋18向下壓抵,並且使彈性元件74再次變成受力壓縮 的狀態。 ° 請再同時參閱「第3〜5圖」,除了以上所述之構造, 本發明之餐具供給裝置更裝設有一磁吸裝置80,此^吸 裝置80包含有可相互吸附之二塊磁鐵82,84,其中一塊The upper half of the cutlery container 10 has an openable cover 18, and one side of the open cover 18 is pivotally connected to the cutlery container 1 , whereby the cutlery 50 can be opened for the cutlery 50 to be placed in the cutlery container 1〇The internal chamber is removed from the chamber of the tableware container H). In order to ensure that the opening cover 18 is kept closed in the non-opening state, a locking device 60 is disposed on the side edge of the lower half of the tableware container 1G, and the locking device 6〇 includes a snap button for a spring 64' card. Knowing that the spring 62 is normally held in the locked position by the pushing of the spring 64, and the hook portion 182 extending downward from the bottom of the opening cover 18 can be locked, so that the opening cover 18 remains positioned when the cover is closed; When the button 62 is moved to the unlock position in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure, the snapping of the fishing portion 182 can be released at the time of Z, and the cover can be opened (as shown in Fig. 5).诋作敬= In the figure, it can be seen that the tableware container 10 is further provided with a box 7 有用 which is used to hold the tableware 50, and a positioning block 11 is provided at the bottom of the inner box 7 12. It is formed so that the cutlery 5 〇 can be placed upside down, so that the cutlery 5 can be stacked and stacked in the inner box 70. Since the design of the tableware has an inner box, it is convenient to carry out the replacement and replacement of the 50. For example, when the number of the dishes stored in the inner box 7 is insufficient, as long as the opening 18 is opened first, The inner box 7 can be taken out to replenish the cutlery 50. In order to facilitate the removal of the inner box 70 from the inside of the dish container 10, at the bottom of the chamber of the dish container 1 is provided with an elastic member 74 which can be used to eject the inner box 70, so that when the inner box 70 is fixed When the tableware container 1 is inside, the elastic member 74 will assume a compressed or accumulated state. Once the opening cover 18 is opened, the elastic member 74 can be released to push the inner box 7 〇 upward to make the inner box 7 The upper part of the sputum is exposed to the outside for easy removal from the bowl of the tableware container. The top surface of the inner casing 70 and the bottom surface of the opening cover 18 have a mutual abutting relationship. Therefore, when the inner casing 70 is placed in the dish container 10, the opening cover 18 is then closed and locked by the locking device 60, and the inner casing 7 is closed. At the same time, the cover 18 is pressed downward, and the elastic member 74 is again brought into a force-compressed state. ° Please refer to the "3rd to 5th drawings" at the same time. In addition to the above-described structure, the tableware supply device of the present invention further includes a magnetic device 80, which includes two magnets 82 that can be adsorbed to each other. , 84, one of them

磁鐵82結合於餐具容器10之開蓋18上,s ^1 A 力一塊磁鐵 84則被結合設置於壓桿30的機架36上。於實施時,磁 吸裝置80也可以是由可相互吸附之一塊磁鐵82與—塊 受吸元件84 (如鐵片)所組成。 ^ 12 1287440 由於磁鐵82與磁鐵84之間或磁鐵82與受吸元件 84彼此接近至一定距離時,即可產生相吸作用。因此, 當壓桿30與餐具容器10彼此相對移動時,磁吸裝置80 即可對壓桿30提供加速移動助力。 請參閱「第6A〜6B圖」所示,盛裝於本發明餐具供 給裝置之餐具50係以免洗湯匙為例,當施以外力於壓帽 32上,壓桿30即會朝向餐具容器10内壓移,並且藉由 拿取端所設的餐具抓取件34接觸連結於最上面的免洗 湯匙50,此時,只要移除對壓桿30的施力,壓桿30隨 即後藉由彈性元件40的推頂而朝反方向移動,將免洗湯 匙50移送到餐具取出口 102處,並且藉由免洗湯匙50 之柄部52直接將活動掀蓋104頂開,讓免洗湯匙50顯 露於容器10外以供直接取用。藉此,使用者或用餐者可 經由反覆性的壓下壓桿30,就可不斷地將儲放於餐具容 器10内的免洗湯匙50逐一移送到餐具取出口 102。 餐具抓取件34經由壓桿30帶動以進行拿取免洗湯 匙50的過程中,在理想的狀態下,只有疊合在最上方的 免洗湯匙50會被餐具抓取件34接觸拿取及移送,以收 逐一將免洗湯匙50移送到餐具取出口 102的效果。然而 在實際使用下,有可能因為兩支以上的免洗湯匙50,50’ 彼此緊密疊合而隨著接受餐具移送件34拿取的免洗湯 匙50 —起朝向餐具取出口 102移送;針對這種情形,由 於免洗湯匙50在被移送到餐具取出口 102時會與活動掀 蓋104產生碰撞作用,基此,如「第7圖」所示,當兩 支以上的免洗湯匙50,50’因為彼此夾合而同時被拿取移The magnet 82 is coupled to the opening cover 18 of the cutlery container 10, and a magnet 84 is coupled to the frame 36 of the presser bar 30. In implementation, the magnetic device 80 may also be comprised of a block magnet 82 and a block attracting member 84 (e.g., an iron piece) that are mutually adsorbable. ^ 12 1287440 Since the magnet 82 and the magnet 84 or the magnet 82 and the attracting member 84 approach each other at a certain distance, a suction action can be produced. Therefore, when the pressure bar 30 and the dish container 10 are moved relative to each other, the magnetic device 80 can provide an acceleration movement assist to the pressure bar 30. Referring to the "Pictures 6A to 6B", the tableware 50 contained in the tableware supply device of the present invention is exemplified by a disposable spoon. When the force is applied to the pressure cap 32, the pressure bar 30 is pressed toward the table container 10. Shifting, and the tableware grasping member 34 provided by the take-up end contacts the uppermost disposable spoon 50. At this time, as long as the force applied to the pressing rod 30 is removed, the pressing rod 30 is followed by the elastic member. The top of the 40 is moved in the opposite direction, the disposable spoon 50 is transferred to the dish exit 102, and the movable lid 104 is directly opened by the handle 52 of the disposable spoon 50, so that the disposable spoon 50 is exposed. The container 10 is provided for immediate access. Thereby, the user or the diners can continuously transfer the disposable spoons 50 stored in the dish container 10 one by one to the tableware take-out port 102 by repeatedly pressing the bar 30 repeatedly. The tableware grasping member 34 is driven by the pressing rod 30 to perform the process of taking the disposable spoon 50. In an ideal state, only the disposable noodle spoon 50 superposed on the uppermost portion is contacted by the dish grabbing member 34 and Transferring, in order to take over the effect of transferring the disposable spoon 50 to the dishware take-out port 102. However, in actual use, it is possible that the two disposable wash spoons 50, 50' are closely overlapped with each other and are transferred toward the tableware take-out port 102 along with the disposable spoon 50 received by the tableware transfer member 34; In this case, since the disposable spoon 50 collides with the movable lid 104 when it is transferred to the dish outlet 102, as shown in FIG. 7, when two or more disposable tables 50, 50 are used. 'Because they are clamped together, they are taken at the same time

13 1287440 、 送時,一旦免洗湯匙50碰搔到活動掀蓋1〇4時,活動掀 / ** 1G4會對夾合的免洗湯匙5G,5G,產生敲擊仙,迫使 ' 被夾帶移送的下方免洗湯匙50,剝離脫落向下,重新疊人 於内盒70内的免洗湯匙堆上。 1 〇 另外,在餐具容器10内(或開蓋18内)具有一抵 止部108,該抵止部1〇8恰好可以抵頂於接受餐具移送 件34拿取的免洗湯匙5〇之杓部科外表面,並且免洗湯 匙=〇產生定位抵扣的效果,讓免洗湯匙5〇碰撞到活動 • 掀蓋104的時候,完全沒有任何閃避空間,以使免洗湯 匙50與活動掀蓋1G4在相互敲擊時能夠產生足夠的衝撞 力道。 。本發明之餐具供給裝置主要的構成要件包含有餐具 :容器10、壓桿30及、彈性元件40等構成,其中,餐^ 容器10具有一餐具取出口 102,且設有可用以封蓋餐^ 取出口 102之-活動掀蓋1〇4;而壓桿3〇係為結 ^ 具移送件34,並且穿設於餐具容器1〇上,以供受力推 • 移而移動到能夠對容置於該餐具容器ίο内之餐具又5〇產 生吸附連結作用的「第一位置」(如第6A圖所㈠,以 及移動到使餐具50將活動掀蓋104頂開,並且可以13 1287440, When sending, once the disposable spoon 50 touches the movable cover 1〇4, the activity 掀 / ** 1G4 will clamp the disposable spoon 5G, 5G, resulting in a knocking fairy, forcing 'clamped transfer The disposable no-wash spoon 50 is peeled off and re-folded on the disposable spoon stack in the inner box 70. In addition, in the dish container 10 (or in the opening cover 18), there is abutting portion 108 which can just abut against the disposable spoon which is taken by the tableware transfer member 34. The outer surface of the department, and the disposable spoon = 〇 produces the effect of the positioning buckle, so that the disposable spoon 5 〇 collides to the activity • When the lid 104 is covered, there is no escape space at all, so that the disposable spoon 50 and the movable lid 1G4 can generate enough collision force when knocking each other. . The main constituent elements of the tableware supply device of the present invention comprise a tableware: a container 10, a pressing rod 30, and an elastic member 40, wherein the food container 10 has a dishware outlet 102 and is provided with a lid for the meal. The outlet cover 102 is a movable cover 1〇4; and the pressing rod 3 is a transfer member 34, and is placed on the tableware container 1 to be pushed and moved to be able to be placed. The tableware in the tableware container ίο has a "first position" for absorbing and bonding (as shown in Fig. 6A), and moved to cause the tableware 50 to open the movable lid 104, and

口。1〇2將餐具5〇取出的「第二位置」(如第6B . ^彈性元主件則是被設置於屢桿3〇與該餐具容器 之間負貝使壓桿30保持在該第二位置,等待一 次的受屢動作;於實施應用時,為避免因為彈性 對壓桿30的推頂力量不足,導致壓桿30對餐具50的移 1287440 送速度減緩外’以及因而造成被移送的餐具5〇無法與活 動掀蓋104的產生足夠使被夾帶餐具5〇,剝離的撞擊力 量。 基此,由於本發明所揭之餐具供給裝置中更設有一 磁吸裝置80,當壓桿30被彈性元件4〇推移到接近於第 一位置的時候,誠如「第8圖」所示之位置,兩塊磁鐵 82,84 (或一磁鐵82與一受吸元件84)就會開始產生磁 吸作用,俾壓桿30得以藉由磁吸裝置8〇的吸引力,加 快壓桿30移回至第二位置的移動速度,並且讓壓桿% 確實移至第一位置上,等待下一次的受壓動作。 表τ、上所述,本發明係提供一種適用於移送免洗湯匙 或類似餐具的餐具供給裝置,㈣桿3()被壓下後, 剛始進行料50財取及移送動作,將餐具5〇移送到 預定的餐具取出口 102,並且直接將活動掀蓋1()4撞掀 且顯露於容H 10外,以供取用。每—次的料 則上只會從餐具容器10内部移送一餐具5〇職餐且= 出口 1=,一旦同時夾帶複數餐具5〇,5〇,時,還可 活動掀蓋104對餐具50的敲擊作用,梭 曰 餐具5。,剝離落下,重新回吏被爽帶移送的 發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其 以=本發明。在不脫離本發明之精 之更動與潤飾,均屬本發明之專利 所為 明所界定之保護範圍請參考所附之中請專利範I本發 15 1287440 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖’係為本發明餐具供給裝置之立體圖; 第2圖,係為本發明餐具供給裝置從另一視角所見 之立體圖,暨餐具被移送到餐具取出口之狀態,並且省 略置放盒; 第3圖,係為本發明餐具供給裝置省略置放盒後之 立體分解圖; 第4圖,係為本發明餐具供給裝置之組合剖面圖; 第5圖,係為本發明餐具供給裝置所設之閉鎖裝置 操作示意圖; 第6A〜6B圖’係為本發明餐具供給裝置之操作使用 動不意圖, 第7圖’係為本發明餐具供給裝置之操作使用動示 意圖;及 第8圖’係為本發明餐具供給裝置於使用過程中, 藉由磁吸裝置提供壓桿移動助力之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 餐具容器10 插孔100 餐具取出口 102 活動掀蓋104 導引滑槽106 1287440 " 抵止部108 .· ; 抽屜12 吸附元件14 卡槽16 開蓋18 置放盒20 . 嵌塊22 壓桿30 • 壓帽32 餐具抓取件34 機架36 導引滑塊362 彈性元件40 餐具(免洗湯匙)50,50’ 閉鎖裝置60 卡掣钮62 _ 彈簧64 内盒70 定位塊72 彈性元件74 磁吸裝置80 磁鐵82 磁鐵(受吸元件)84 17mouth. 1〇2 “Second position” for taking out the tableware 5〇 (eg, 6B. ^The elastic element main part is set between the double rod 3〇 and the tableware container to hold the pressure bar 30 in the second Position, waiting for a repeated action; in the implementation of the application, in order to avoid the lack of pushing force of the pressure bar 30 due to the elasticity, the pressure bar 30 shifts the speed of the tableware 50 to 1287440, and the resulting tableware is transferred. 5〇 The impact force of the movable clamshell 104 that is sufficient to cause the entrained tableware to be smashed and peeled off. Accordingly, since the tableware supply device disclosed in the present invention further includes a magnetic attraction device 80, when the pressure bar 30 is elasticized When the component 4 is moved to a position close to the first position, as shown in Fig. 8, the two magnets 82, 84 (or a magnet 82 and a attracting member 84) begin to generate magnetism. The pressing rod 30 can accelerate the moving speed of the pressing rod 30 to the second position by the attraction of the magnetic device 8〇, and the pressure rod % is surely moved to the first position, waiting for the next pressure. Action. Table τ, described above, the present invention provides a suitable The tableware supply device for transferring the disposable spoon or the similar tableware, (4) after the rod 3 () is pressed, the material 50 is taken and transferred, and the tableware 5 is transferred to the predetermined tableware outlet 102, and the activity is directly performed. The cover 1 () 4 is smashed and exposed to the outside of the H 10 for access. Each time the material is only transferred from the interior of the tableware container 10 to a tableware 5 meals and = 1 exit, once at the same time When encasing a plurality of cutlery 5 〇, 5 〇, the action of the flip cover 104 on the cutlery 50, the shovel cutlery 5, the peeling off, and the returning of the squeegee transfer are disclosed in the foregoing embodiments. However, the invention is not limited to the essence of the invention, and the modifications and scopes defined by the patents of the present invention are as described in the attached patent. Please refer to the patent application No. 15 1287440. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the tableware supply device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the tableware supply device of the present invention as seen from another perspective, and the tableware is transferred to the state of the tableware outlet, and is omitted. Putting the box; Figure 3 is the hair FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the combination of the tableware supply device of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the operation of the locking device provided by the tableware supply device of the present invention; 6A to 6B are 'not intended to operate the tableware supply device of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation of the tableware supply device of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a use of the tableware supply device of the present invention. In the process, the magnetic rod is provided with a diagram of the moving force of the pressing rod. [Main component symbol description] Dishware container 10 Jack 100 Tableware take-out port 102 Activity cover 104 Guide chute 106 1287440 " Abutment 108.· Drawer 12 Adsorption element 14 Card slot 16 Open cover 18 Placement box 20. Insert 22 Presser bar 30 • Pressure cap 32 Cutlery grab 34 Bracket 36 Guide slide 362 Elastic element 40 Cutlery (no-wash spoon) 50 , 50' Locking device 60 Snap button 62 _ Spring 64 Inner box 70 Positioning block 72 Elastic element 74 Magnetic device 80 Magnet 82 Magnet (sucking element) 84 17

Claims (1)

1287440 十、申請專利範面: L 一種餐具供給裝置,包括·· 一 ^可相對移動之一餐具容器與一壓桿,該壓桿可 經欠力而移動到對容置於該餐具容器内之餐具產生 連結作用的—第—位置,以及移動到使餐具能夠從 该餐具容器内取出的一第二位置; 一彈性元件,設置於該壓桿與該餐具容器之 間,用以使該壓桿常態保持在該第二位置,·及 一 一磁吸裝置,係於該壓桿自該第一位置往該第 一位置的移動過程中,對該壓桿提供加速移動助 力’並且使該壓桿確實移至第二位置上。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該磁吸裝置包含有可相互吸附之二塊磁鐵。 3·如申请專利範圍第2項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 塊磁鐵結合於該餐具容器上,另一塊磁鐵結合於 該壓桿上。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該磁吸裝置包含有可相互吸附之一塊磁鐵與一塊受 吸元件。 ^ 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該磁鐵與該受吸元件分別結合於該餐具容器與該壓 桿上。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該壓桿具有一受力端以及一拿取端,且該拿取端結 合有可用以拿取餐具之一餐具抓取件。 18 1287440 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該餐具抓取件選自吸盤、黏性元件以及兼具黏性之 吸盤任一者。 8·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 該壓桿之受力端結合有一壓帽。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之餐具供給裝置,其中 於該餐具容器底部具有可用以吸附於物體表面之一 吸附元件。 10· —種餐具供給裝置,包括: 一餐具容器,具有一餐具取出口,且設有用以 封蓋該餐具取出口之一活動掀蓋; 壓杯’穿设於該餐具容器上,可經受力而移 動到對容置於該餐具容器内之餐具產生連結作用的 一第一位置,以及移動到使餐具將該活動掀蓋頂 開,並且可以從該餐具取出口將餐具取出的一第二 位置; 一 一彈性元件,設置於該壓桿與該餐具容器之 間,用以使該壓桿常態保持在該第二位置;及口 一磁吸裝置,係於該壓桿自該第一位置往該第 二位置的移動過程中,對該壓桿提供加速移動助 力,並且使該壓桿確實移至第二位置上。 U·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中該磁吸裝置包含有可相互吸附之二塊磁鐵。/、 12·如申清專利範圍第u項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中-塊磁鐵結合於該餐具容器上,另—塊磁鐵結ς 191287440 X. Patent application: L. A tableware supply device, comprising: a movable tableware container and a pressing rod, wherein the pressing rod can be moved to the inside of the tableware container by understress The tableware is coupled to the first position and moved to a second position for allowing the tableware to be removed from the dish container; an elastic member disposed between the pressure bar and the dish container for the pressure bar Normally maintaining the second position, and a magnetic attraction device, during the movement of the pressure bar from the first position to the first position, providing an acceleration movement assisting force to the pressure bar and making the pressure bar It does move to the second position. 2. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic device comprises two magnets that are mutually adsorbable. 3. The tableware supply device of claim 2, wherein the block magnet is coupled to the tableware container and the other magnet is coupled to the platen. 4. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic device comprises a magnet and a suction element that are mutually adsorbable. The table top supply device of claim 4, wherein the magnet and the sucking member are respectively coupled to the dish container and the pressing rod. 6. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the pressure bar has a force receiving end and a picking end, and the picking end incorporates a tableware picking member for picking up the tableware. The tableware supply device of claim 6, wherein the dish grabbing member is selected from the group consisting of a suction cup, a viscous member, and a viscous suction cup. 8. The tableware supply device of claim 6, wherein the force receiving end of the pressure bar is coupled to a pressure cap. 9. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the dish container has an adsorption element that is adsorbable to the surface of the object. The utility model relates to a tableware supply device, comprising: a tableware container having a tableware take-out outlet, and a movable cover for sealing the tableware take-out opening; the press cup is disposed on the tableware container and can be subjected to And moving to a first position for engaging the tableware contained in the dishware container, and moving to a second position for the tableware to be opened by the tableware and the tableware can be taken out from the tableware outlet Positioning; an elastic member disposed between the pressing rod and the dish container for maintaining the pressing rod in a normal state; and a magnetic attraction device from the first position of the pressing rod During the movement to the second position, the plunger is provided with an acceleration movement assist and the lever is indeed moved to the second position. U. The tableware supply device of claim 10, wherein the magnetic device comprises two magnets that are mutually adsorbable. /12. The tableware supply device according to the above-mentioned patent scope, wherein the -block magnet is coupled to the tableware container, and the other piece of magnet is crucible 19 1287440 於該壓桿上。 13.如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之餐具供給裝置其 中該磁吸裝置包含有可相互吸附之一塊磁鐵鱼一i 受吸元株。 ^ 14·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之餐具供給裝置其 中該磁鐵與該受吸元件分別結合於該餐具容 壓桿上。 ° 15. 如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之餐具供給裝置直 中該麼桿具有—受力端以及—拿取端,且該拿取端 結合有可用以拿取餐具之一餐具抓取件。 16. 如申味專利範圍第ι5項所述之餐具供給裝置其 中該餐具抓取件選自吸盤、黏性元件以及兼具黏性 之吸盤任一者。 17·如申明專利範圍第15項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中該壓桿之受力端結合有一壓帽。 八 18·如申明專利範圍第1〇項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中於該餐具容器底部具有可用卩吸附於物體表面之 一吸附元件。 19·如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 :該餐具容器包含有一開蓋,該開蓋可被開啟,以 L餐具置入於該餐具容器内或從該餐具容器内 出〇 20·如申請專利範圍第1〇項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中該餐具容器内更設置有用以盛裝餐具之一内盒。 21·如申請專利範圍第20項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 20 1287440 中該餐具容器包含有一開蓋,該開蓋可被開啟,以 供該内盒置入於該餐具容器内或從該餐具容器内取 出。 •如申明專利範圍第19或21項所述之餐具供給裝 置’其中該開蓋樞接連結於該餐具容器上。 •如申明專利範圍第19或21項所述之餐具供給裝 置’其中該餐具容器上更設置有一閉鎖裝置,用以 鎖定該開蓋。 24·如申請專利範圍第20項所述之餐具供給襞置,其 中該餐具容器内設有用以將該内盒頂出之一彈性元 件。 25·如申請專利範圍第10項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中該餐具容器更結合有一置放盒。 如申清專利枕圍第2 5項所述之餐具供給裝置,i 中該餐具容器與該置放盒可彼此分離。 27·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項所述之餐具供給裝置,其 中該餐具容器設有一抽屜。 八 211287440 on the pressure bar. 13. The tableware supply device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic device comprises a magnetized fish-sucking element strain which is mutually adsorbable. The table top supply device of claim 13, wherein the magnet and the sucking member are respectively coupled to the table pressure-receiving rod. ° 15. The tableware supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rod has a force receiving end and a take-up end, and the picking end is combined with a tableware for picking up a tableware. Pieces. 16. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the dish grabbing member is selected from the group consisting of a suction cup, a viscous member, and a viscous suction cup. 17. The tableware supply device of claim 15, wherein the force receiving end of the pressure bar is coupled to a pressure cap. 8. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the dish container has an adsorbing element that can be adsorbed on the surface of the object. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the tableware container comprises an opening cover, the opening cover can be opened, and the L-shaped tableware is placed in or from the tableware container. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the tableware container is further provided with an inner box for holding one of the dishes. The tableware supply device of claim 20, wherein the tableware container comprises an opening cover, and the opening cover can be opened for the inner box to be inserted into or from the tableware container. Remove from the dishware container. The tableware supply device of the invention of claim 19, wherein the opening cover is pivotally coupled to the dishware container. The tableware supply device as described in claim 19 or 21, wherein the dish container is further provided with a locking device for locking the opening cover. The tableware supply device of claim 20, wherein the dish container is provided with an elastic member for ejecting the inner box. The tableware supply device of claim 10, wherein the dish container further incorporates a placement box. For example, the tableware supply device of the patent pillow case No. 25, wherein the tableware container and the placement box are separable from each other. The tableware supply device of claim 1, wherein the dish container is provided with a drawer. Eight 21
TW95117505A 2006-05-17 2006-05-17 Tableware supply device TWI287440B (en)

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