TWI287329B - Plug-in connector for printed circuit boards - Google Patents
Plug-in connector for printed circuit boards Download PDFInfo
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- TWI287329B TWI287329B TW94138849A TW94138849A TWI287329B TW I287329 B TWI287329 B TW I287329B TW 94138849 A TW94138849 A TW 94138849A TW 94138849 A TW94138849 A TW 94138849A TW I287329 B TWI287329 B TW I287329B
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- contact
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Abstract
Description
1287329 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 根據請求項1之前言部分’本發明係關於一種印刷電路板 用的插入式連接器。 【先前技術】 DE 199 45 412 A1 與 DE 102 57 308 B3分別揭示了 刷電路板用的插入式連接器,其包括:數個接觸元件,該 等接觸元件各具有兩個連接側面,其中一連接侧面形成為 一用以連接導線之穿刺絕緣物之接點,且另一連接面形成 為一用以接觸一印刷電路板上之端子區域的分叉 及-塑膠外殼,其中穿刺絕緣物之接點及分又接點經排列 以使其相對於對方轉動,且穿刺絕緣物之接點的至少一下 部邊緣被支撐於該塑膠外殼上,從而使得當連接力發生於 穿刺絕緣物之接點上時’該等接觸元件受約束地固持於該 塑膠外殼中。在每一荦中勉躐 莱Τ塑膠外破均形成為兩部分,接觸 元件首先被推入外殼之第一部分,且接著外殼之第二部分 被閂鎖於外殼之第一部分之卜 入押Μ 已知之印刷電路板用的插 入式連接益的一缺點為其製造相對複雜。 【發明内容】 因此本發明係基於提供一 用的插入式連接器的技術問題:為“製造之印刷電路板 此技術問題之解決方案由具有請 分提供。另外之有利、之特徵之主體部 有利的細化内容由附屬 針對此目的,塑膠外般係單件形成…- 各納分叉接點之部 106096.doc 1287329 分至少部分地以彈性形式形成。此達到如下效果:當以接 觸元件裝設塑膠外殼時’該外殼可被膏曲以引入接觸元 件’且隨後彈性地再切回’藉此接觸元件得讀固定。 入式連接器之生產,因 需要裝設另外之塑膠外 在一較佳實施例中,於穿刺絕緣物之接點與分又接點間1287329 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] According to the preamble of claim 1, the present invention relates to a plug-in connector for a printed circuit board. [Prior Art] DE 199 45 412 A1 and DE 102 57 308 B3 respectively disclose a plug-in connector for a brush circuit board comprising: a plurality of contact elements each having two connection sides, one of which is connected The side surface is formed as a contact for connecting the puncture insulator of the wire, and the other connection surface is formed as a bifurcation and a plastic case for contacting the terminal area on a printed circuit board, wherein the contact of the puncture insulator And the contacts are arranged to rotate relative to each other, and at least a lower edge of the joint of the piercing insulator is supported on the plastic casing such that when a connection force occurs at the junction of the piercing insulator The contact elements are restrainedly held in the plastic housing. In each case, the Laiwu plastic broke is formed in two parts, the contact element is first pushed into the first part of the outer casing, and then the second part of the outer casing is latched in the first part of the outer casing. A disadvantage of the plug-in connection benefits of known printed circuit boards is that they are relatively complicated to manufacture. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is therefore based on the technical problem of providing a plug-in connector for use: "The solution to this technical problem of manufacturing a printed circuit board is provided by an application. The advantageous part of the main body is advantageous. The refinement of the content is made by the accessory for this purpose, and the plastic part is formed as a single piece... - the part of each of the forked joints 106096.doc 1287329 is at least partially formed in an elastic form. This achieves the following effects: when the contact element is mounted When the plastic case is provided, the case can be smeared to introduce the contact element and then elastically cut back again. The contact element can be read and fixed. The production of the input connector requires the installation of another plastic. In a preferred embodiment, between the junction of the puncture insulator and the junction
之過渡區域中’接觸元件形成有兩個問鎖元件,其問鎖入 塑膠外殼之閂鎖容φ。Α ,降、α τ 器中在此睛況下該等閂鎖容器進一步 車父佳形成為各外殼壁中之隙缝。 在另-較佳實施例中,分又觸點完全由外殼在縱向上容 納。此情況下另外之凹槽或導引(其内至少引導分又接點) 較佳形成料殼壁之_巾m下分又接點之實際接 觸區域突出於凹槽或導引之外。 在另一較佳實施例中,塑膠外殼經形成以在侧壁上至少In the transition region, the contact element is formed with two interrogation elements which are locked into the latching capacity φ of the plastic housing. In the case of the Α, 降, ατ, the latch containers are further formed into the slits in the outer casing walls. In another preferred embodiment, the sub-contacts are completely received by the outer casing in the longitudinal direction. In this case, the other groove or guide (at least the guide point and the contact point) preferably forms the wall of the casing and the actual contact area of the contact point protrudes beyond the groove or guide. In another preferred embodiment, the plastic outer casing is formed to be at least on the side wall
塑膠外殼之單件型式有助於簡化插 現在僅需一個注入模具。此外,不 殼0 部分裂開。-方面,此達成需要之彈性。另—方面該裂開 之形式亦使該插入式連接器能夠裝至較寬之印刷電路板 上0 在另-較佳實施例中’將穿刺絕緣物之接點及分又接點 排=成使其在45。之範圍内相對於對方轉動。對於連接操作 而言’絕緣物穿刺接點處於約45。之角度處的接觸元件的排 列係有利的,此外當接觸元件作為衝壓件或彎曲件而單件 式形成時,一可用作支撐之邊緣必然形成。 在另—較佳實施财’穿刺絕緣物之接點及分又接點處 106096.doc 1287329 於一共同之中心♦由μ L, ^ , 。此實鈿例之優點係在於發生在穿刺 絕緣物之接點上之連 連接力不產生彎曲力矩或產生不顯著的 彎曲力矩。此外,立 插入式連接器可變得較窄,而接觸元件 數相同。The one-piece version of the plastic housing helps simplify insertion and requires only one injection mold. In addition, the shell 0 is not split. - Aspect, this achieves the elasticity of need. Alternatively, the split form also enables the plug-in connector to be mounted to a wider printed circuit board. In another preferred embodiment, the contact and the contact point of the puncture insulator are replaced by Make it at 45. Rotate relative to the other party within the range. For the connection operation, the 'insulator piercing joint is at about 45. The arrangement of the contact elements at the angle is advantageous, and in addition, when the contact elements are formed in one piece as a stamping or bending member, an edge which can be used as a support is necessarily formed. In the other - better implementation of the puncture insulation joints and points and junctions 106096.doc 1287329 in a common center ♦ by μ L, ^, . The advantage of this embodiment is that the connecting force occurring at the joint of the puncture insulator does not produce a bending moment or produces an inconspicuous bending moment. In addition, the vertical plug-in connector can be made narrower and the number of contact elements is the same.
,在另:較佳實施例中,插入式連接器藉由一閂鎖彈簧閂 ,於义刖框架上’可能藉由該閂鎖彈簧而將該插入式連接 态自刖板之刖側釋放。該種閂鎖彈簧之-可能組態在DE •丨❹1」1 449 A1中描述,其用於針對光纖插人式連接器之適 配盗的f月況中,於此明確做出對與問鎖彈菁有關之陳述的 引用。 【實施方式】 在圖1中插入式連接器以一側視圖表示。該插入式連接器 1匕3單部件塑膠外殼2。在上部區域中,該塑膠外殼2 形成有夾鉗肋板3,接觸元件1〇之穿刺絕緣物之接點u排列 於忒等肋板之間(見圖4)。排列於夾鉗肋板3之下,外殼壁之 • 上為導線導引5。在接觸元件10之分又接點12所處之塑膠外 殼2的下部區域中,外殼具有形成為矩形隙縫之閂鎖容器 6。於各對閂鎖容器6之間,外殼壁4具有凹槽狀凹陷7。此 外,外殼壁4在側面具有用於一鎖定機構(未表示)的兩個容 器8 ’藉由該鎖定機構,插入式連接器1緊固至(例如)一金屬 月il框架。在内側,外殼壁4形成有凹槽9,在該等凹槽中分 叉接點12經由其側表面13而被引導。在此情況中分叉接點 12之實際接觸區域14向内彎曲且突出於凹槽9之外。在分叉 接點12與穿刺絕緣物之接點11之間的過渡區域中,接觸元 106096.doc 1287329In another preferred embodiment, the plug-in connector is released from the side of the jaw by the latch spring by means of the latch spring. This type of latching spring is described in DE 丨❹1"1 449 A1, which is used for the adaptation of the fiber-optic plug-in connector. A reference to the statement relating to the lock. [Embodiment] The plug-in connector of Fig. 1 is shown in a side view. The plug-in connector 1匕3 single-component plastic case 2. In the upper region, the plastic outer casing 2 is formed with a clamping rib 3, and the joint u of the puncture insulator of the contact member 1 is arranged between the ribs (see Fig. 4). Arranged below the clamp ribs 3, on the outer wall of the casing is a wire guide 5. In the lower region of the plastic casing 2 in which the contact element 10 is located, the outer casing 2 has a latching container 6 formed as a rectangular slit. Between each pair of latch containers 6, the outer casing wall 4 has a recessed recess 7 therein. In addition, the outer casing wall 4 has two containers 8' on the sides for a locking mechanism (not shown) by means of which the male connector 1 is fastened to, for example, a metal il frame. On the inside, the outer casing wall 4 is formed with grooves 9 in which the branch joints 12 are guided via its side surfaces 13. In this case the actual contact area 14 of the furcation joint 12 is curved inwardly and protrudes beyond the groove 9. In the transition region between the bifurcated joint 12 and the joint 11 of the piercing insulator, the contact element 106096.doc 1287329
件10具有兩個鎖銷15,如圖3或4中可見,其閂鎖入閂鎖容 器6。圖3中亦可見穿刺絕緣物之接點11及分叉接點12處於 一共同之中心轴16上。此外,圖3中可見鎖銷15如何在塑膠 外殼2中於一向下方向上支撐於承載表面20上。此等承載表 面20吸收在穿刺絕緣物之接點1丨的佈線過程期間發生之連 接力。此外,塑膠外殼具有擋止表面21與22,接觸元件1〇 以邊緣17與18碰觸該等擋止表面。塑膠外殼2之側壁23於分 叉接點12之區域中亦分別具有一槽24。由於該槽24,兩外 殼壁4可彈性地相對於對方而被彎曲打開,從而使得接觸元 件10可連同鎖銷15自下方被推入塑膠外殼2,直至鎖銷15 閂鎖入閂鎖容器6。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1展示一插入式連接器之一側視圖, 圖2展示該插入式連接器之一平面圖, 圖3展示穿過該插入式連接器之一剖面表示,及 圖4展示一插入式連接器之透視表示,其具有一杈 觸元件。 搔 【主要元件符號說明】 1 插入式連接器 2 塑膠外殼 3 夾鉗肋板 4 外殼壁 5 導線導引部位 6 閂鎖容器 106096.doc 1287329 7 凹陷 8 容器 9 凹槽 10 接觸元件 11 穿刺絕緣物之接點 12 分叉接點 13 側表面 14 接觸區域The piece 10 has two locking pins 15, which are latched into the latching receptacle 6, as can be seen in Figures 3 or 4. It is also seen in Figure 3 that the puncture insulator joint 11 and the bifurcated joint 12 are on a common central axis 16. Furthermore, it can be seen in Figure 3 how the locking pin 15 is supported in the plastic housing 2 in a downward direction on the bearing surface 20. These load bearing surfaces 20 absorb the connection forces that occur during the wiring process of the contact of the puncture insulator. In addition, the plastic housing has stop surfaces 21 and 22 against which the contact elements 1 碰 contact the edges 17 and 18. The side walls 23 of the plastic outer casing 2 also have a slot 24 in the region of the split joint 12, respectively. Due to the groove 24, the two outer casing walls 4 can be flexibly opened relative to each other, so that the contact member 10 can be pushed into the plastic outer casing 2 from below together with the locking pin 15 until the locking pin 15 is latched into the latch container 6 . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 shows a side view of a plug-in connector, Figure 2 shows a plan view of the plug-in connector, Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view through the plug-in connector, and Figure 4 shows A perspective representation of a plug-in connector having a contact element.搔【Main component symbol description】 1 Plug-in connector 2 Plastic case 3 Clamp rib 4 Shell wall 5 Wire guide 6 Latch container 106096.doc 1287329 7 Recess 8 Container 9 Groove 10 Contact element 11 Puncture insulator Contact 12 bifurcation contact 13 side surface 14 contact area
15 鎖銷 16 中心轴 17 邊緣 18 邊緣 20 承載表面 21 擋止表面 22 擋止表面 23 側壁 24 槽 106096.doc15 Lock pin 16 Center shaft 17 Edge 18 Edge 20 Bearing surface 21 Stop surface 22 Stop surface 23 Side wall 24 Slot 106096.doc
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10405453 | 2004-11-05 |
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TWI287329B true TWI287329B (en) | 2007-09-21 |
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TW94138849A TWI287329B (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2005-11-04 | Plug-in connector for printed circuit boards |
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