TWI285592B - Print head of a print device capable of preventing from oblique jet - Google Patents

Print head of a print device capable of preventing from oblique jet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI285592B
TWI285592B TW94124211A TW94124211A TWI285592B TW I285592 B TWI285592 B TW I285592B TW 94124211 A TW94124211 A TW 94124211A TW 94124211 A TW94124211 A TW 94124211A TW I285592 B TWI285592 B TW I285592B
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Taiwan
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ink
item
groove
print head
orifice
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TW94124211A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200702193A (en
Inventor
Chen-Hua Lin
Ten-Hsing Jaw
Chang-Ching Wu
Yu-Ming Chang
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Avision Inc
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Abstract

A print head of a print device capable of preventing from oblique jet includes: an ink container for storing ink; an ink manifold connected to the ink container for transmitting ink stored in the ink container; an ink chamber connected to the ink manifold for receiving ink from the ink manifold; a nozzle plane in one side of the ink chamber; a plurality of nozzle formed on the nozzle plane for jetting ink; and a plurality of first blotting unit each formed around a nozzle symmetrically.

Description

1285592 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係指-種可防止斜噴墨滴的喷墨列印頭,尤指一種將 墨渣均勻分佈於—喷關_防止斜嘴㈣墨列印頭。 【先前技術】 “隨著個人及家㈣腦的日益普及,以及個人影像輸出之需求 曰盈增加,喷墨列印裝置因其本身合理價格及優㈣印品質等吸 引消費者講買的因素,已成為一般的個人或家庭使用者最常使用 ,電腦輸出列印設備。然而若要有高階的輸出列印品質,如何有 效地維持喷制印獅精雜㈣鱗常繼之技術。 _般时墨形卩裝置包含有—喷墨件,可以沿著—定軌跡來 儲喷墨於—待印文件,而喷墨件上包含至少—列印頭用以 ^子墨水並控制墨水灿。目前較常見喷墨列印裝置依致動原理 。’可分為許多類’如:壓料(ρ_如㈣、熱氣泡式 ennalBubble)等。不論何種喷墨列印裝置都必需將墨滴透 Ο碩上的喷孔擠壓喷出至列印㈣上。舉例來說,請參考第! 1圖為習知熱氣泡式喷墨列印裝置之列印頭之剖面 之機構包含有外請墨水儲細、 水1 "因1〇6、1〇8、加熱單元110、112及—喷孔片叫。墨 ^ 係由外殼1⑻、1〇2所包覆’其係用以儲存列印墨水 育墨控制晶SM06與噴墨控制晶圓⑽間形成有—墨流道 1285592 118,用來將墨水儲槽104中所儲存的墨水116傳至墨水腔(Ink Chamber) 120、122中。喷墨控制晶圓1〇6、1〇8可控制加熱單元 110、112,當加熱單元11〇、112加熱後可使墨水腔12〇、122中 微量的墨滴瞬間汽化,墨滴蒸發後的快速膨脹使少量墨水通過喷 孔片114上的喷孔124、126,而印至待印文件上。也就是說,列 印頭10係利用熱能的方法,對墨水腔120、122中微量的墨水加 熱,使其沸騰產生氣泡,再透過氣泡的壓力,將墨水推擠而出。 其好處是列印速度較快,但缺點就是墨水只經推擠就被喷出,力 量較不能集中,墨料受到慣性定律影響,與喷孔片114拉扯, 而產生不均勻或墨造。當喷孔片114上有墨潰時,更會與喷出的 墨滴產生拉力,造成斜喷影響精確性。 口月參考第2圖’第2圖為習知喷墨列印裝置正確喷墨時之示 意圖。為求簡潔,第2圖所示為一噴孔片綱上一喷孔2〇2喷出 墨滴204至待印文件206上的情形。在正常情況下,當墨水推 擠而由喷孔202噴出時,墨滴2G4可沿方向前進而正確喷至 待印文件2G6上。然而,當有墨渣殘留在喷孔片Μ時,就會影 響墨滴綱的喷墨方向。請繼續參考第3圖,第3圖為第2圖之 喷墨列印裝置斜噴墨滴時之示意圖。在第3圖中,喷孔片114上 殘留有墨潰3〇〇,當墨滴2〇4由嘴孔2〇2喷出時,會受到墨渣3〇〇 的拉力影響,使得墨滴綱的行進方向由方向施變成方向302, 因此產生射的現象,造猶印文件碼勻或模糊。 1285592 旦簡言^,在習知喷墨列印裝置中,墨水只經推擠就被噴出, 力里車又不賴中,墨滴易受到慣性定律影響與噴孔片拉扯,而 產生墨、錢留。進—步地,喷孔片上的錄,又會與喷出的墨滴 產生拉力’造成斜噴的情形,使得f知喷墨列印裝置的精雜受 到影響,甚錢得列印品質降低。 【發明内容】 本心明之主要目的即在於提供一種可防止斜喷墨滴的 喷墨列印頭。 、 一本發明揭露-種可防止斜嘴墨滴的喷墨列印頭,其包含有: =水儲槽,其内存有列印用之墨水;—墨流道,連接於該墨水 ::’用來傳送該墨水儲槽所儲存的墨水;—墨水腔,連接於該 墨流道,用來接收該墨流道所傳來的墨水;—纽片,設於該墨 认之側,複數個喷孔,形成於該喷孔片上,用來喷出墨水; 以及複數個第-吸墨件,每—第—吸墨件係對稱地形成於一喷孔 之周圍。 、 【實施方式】 明參考第4圖’第4圖為本發明較佳實施例喷墨列印裝置之 列印頭4〇之仰視圖。在第4圖中,一喷孔片彻包含有複數射 孔他及複數個吸墨件4〇4。每一喷孔可將墨水喷出,以列印 至待印文件。在此例中,每—吸墨件4〇4冑為凹槽結構,各環 1285592 繞於對應之噴孔402 ’用以將噴孔402噴出之多餘墨渣吸附並均勻 的散佈於對應之噴孔4〇2的周圍。 關於列印頭4〇的運作情形,請繼續參考第5、6、7圖,第5 圖為第4圖之列印頭4〇中喷孔片的剖面圖,第6圖為列印頭 40…、墨,查時噴墨之示意圖,帛7圖為列印頭冑墨渣時喷墨的示 意圖。在第6圖中,墨滴4〇6由喷孔4G2喷出後,沿方向彻落 至待印文件上。在第7圖巾’若墨較聰性定律影響,與 喷孔片400拉扯而產生錢時,本發明可藉吸墨件4〇4將多 餘墨逢均勻吸附’散佈於喷孔4〇2的周圍,使得墨潰·與墨滴 間的拉力可被均勻抵消,而不致影響墨滴406的行進方向。因 此,由第6圖及第7圖可知,藉由吸墨件(凹槽)綱,本發明可 防止列印頭40產生斜喷的現象’從而維持噴墨的精確度。 相較之下’在習知技術中,喷孔片上的墨逢會對喷孔喷出之 墨滴產生拉力’使得墨滴的行進路徑受影響,_產生斜喷的現 象’造成待印文料均勻·糊。贼地,本發_於喷孔之周 圍形成可㈣吸墨之吸墨件,使得錯錢可均皱佈於喷孔之 ^圍。如此-來’多餘錢對噴孔噴出之墨滴的水平拉力可被抵 消,因此可防止列印頭產生斜嘴,從而維持喷墨的精確度。 特別注意的是,在本發明中,為了祐成M+田 T 4 了使吸墨件巾錢對墨滴的 尺千拉力可被抵消’吸墨件必需對稱地形成於一嘴孔之周圍,且 8 1285592 吸墨件的邊緣與對應之喷孔的邊緣亦賴定,以防止拉力不平均 的情形。因此,吸墨件亦可包含複數個凹槽,各對稱地形成於一 喷孔之周圍。當然,本發明亦可在吸墨件外,再加上至少一圈的 吸墨件,以加強吸墨效果。另外,在吸墨件中,亦可加入或採用 具吸墨效果的材質’從而達到更佳的吸墨效果。 因此,藉由本發明吸墨件的設置,喷孔片上的墨渣可均勻地 分佈在一喷孔的周圍,以可防止墨渣與墨滴間拉力不均勻的情 形,從而防止斜喷,以維持喷墨的精確度。 以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範 圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為習知熱氣泡式喷墨列印裝置之列印頭之剖面示音圖。 第2圖為習知噴墨列印裝置正確喷墨時之示意圖。 第3圖為第2圖之喷墨列印裝置斜喷墨滴時之示意圖。 第4圖為本發明較佳實施例喷墨列印裝置之列印頭之仰視圖。 第5圖為第4圖之列印頭中喷孔片的剖面圖。 第6圖為列印頭無墨渣時喷墨之示意圖。 第7圖為列印頭有墨渣時喷墨的示意圖。 1285592 【主要元件符號說明】1285592 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an ink jet printing head capable of preventing oblique ink ejection droplets, and more particularly to uniformly dispersing ink slag in a spray-off _ anti-slanting nozzle (four) ink Print the head. [Prior Art] "With the increasing popularity of personal and home (4) brains and the increasing demand for personal image output, inkjet printing devices attract consumers to buy because of their reasonable price and excellent (four) printing quality. It has become the most commonly used personal or home user, computer output printing equipment. However, if you want to have high-order output printing quality, how to effectively maintain the technology of spraying the lion's fine (four) scales. The ink-shaped device includes an ink-jet member that can store ink-jet-to-print documents along a predetermined track, and the ink-jet member includes at least a print head for controlling the ink and controlling the ink. The common inkjet printing device is based on the principle of actuation. 'It can be divided into many types' such as: pressing material (ρ_如(四), thermal bubble ennalBubble), etc. No matter what kind of inkjet printing device, it is necessary to pass the ink droplets. Extrusion of the nozzle hole is sprayed onto the printing (4). For example, please refer to the paragraph! 1 is the structure of the cross section of the printing head of the conventional thermal bubble inkjet printing device. Fine, water 1 "1,6,1〇8, heating unit 110 , 112 and - the orifice sheet is called. The ink is covered by the outer casing 1 (8), 1 〇 2', which is used to store the printing ink, the ink control chip SM06 and the inkjet control wafer (10) are formed with an ink flow path. 1285592 118, used to transfer the ink 116 stored in the ink reservoir 104 into the ink chambers (Ink Chamber) 120, 122. The inkjet control wafers 1〇6, 1〇8 can control the heating units 110, 112, when After the heating unit 11〇, 112 is heated, a small amount of ink droplets in the ink chambers 12〇, 122 can be vaporized instantaneously, and the rapid expansion after evaporation of the ink droplets causes a small amount of ink to pass through the nozzle holes 124 and 126 on the orifice sheet 114 to be printed to That is to say, the printing head 10 uses the method of thermal energy to heat a small amount of ink in the ink chambers 120 and 122 to cause bubbles to be boiled, and then pushes the ink out through the pressure of the bubbles. The advantage is that the printing speed is faster, but the disadvantage is that the ink is ejected only by pushing, the force is less concentrated, the ink is affected by the law of inertia, and the orifice sheet 114 is pulled, resulting in uneven or ink. When there is ink collapse on the orifice sheet 114, a pulling force is generated with the ink droplets ejected. The accuracy of the oblique spray is affected. The month of the month refers to Figure 2'. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the conventional inkjet printing device when the inkjet is correctly inked. For the sake of simplicity, Figure 2 shows a spray nozzle. The hole 2〇2 ejects the ink droplet 204 onto the document 206 to be printed. Under normal circumstances, when the ink is pushed and ejected by the ejection hole 202, the ink droplet 2G4 can be advanced in the direction and correctly sprayed to the document to be printed 2G6. However, when there is ink residue remaining in the orifice sheet, it will affect the inkjet direction of the ink droplets. Please refer to Figure 3, and Figure 3 is the inkjet printing device oblique inkjet of Figure 2. In the third figure, the ink film 3 remains on the orifice sheet 114, and when the ink droplet 2〇4 is ejected from the nozzle hole 2〇2, it is affected by the pulling force of the ink residue 3〇〇. Therefore, the traveling direction of the ink droplets is changed from the direction to the direction 302, so that the phenomenon of shooting is generated, and the document code is uniform or blurred. 1285592 In short, ^, in the conventional inkjet printing device, the ink is ejected only by pushing, and the Lili car is not bad, the ink droplet is easily affected by the law of inertia and the orifice is pulled, and the ink and money are generated. stay. Further, the recording on the orifice sheet will cause a pulling force with the ejected ink droplets, causing a oblique spray, so that the fineness of the ink jet printing device is affected, and the printing quality is reduced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide an ink jet print head capable of preventing oblique ink jetting. An ink jet print head capable of preventing oblique ink droplets, comprising: a water storage tank in which an ink for printing is stored; an ink flow path connected to the ink:: ' For conveying ink stored in the ink reservoir; an ink chamber connected to the ink flow path for receiving ink from the ink flow path; - a button, disposed on the side of the ink, a plurality of An orifice is formed on the orifice sheet for ejecting ink; and a plurality of first-ink-absorbing members, each of which is symmetrically formed around an orifice. [Embodiment] FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a printing head 4 of an ink jet printing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 4, a orifice piece is provided with a plurality of perforations and a plurality of ink absorbing members 4〇4. Each orifice ejects ink to print to the document to be printed. In this example, each of the ink absorbing members 4〇4胄 is a groove structure, and each ring 1285592 is wound around the corresponding spray hole 402' for adsorbing and uniformly dispersing excess ink slag sprayed from the spray hole 402 to the corresponding spray. Around the hole 4〇2. For the operation of the print head 4〇, please continue to refer to Figures 5, 6, and 7. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the orifice sheet in the print head 4 of Figure 4, and Figure 6 is the print head 40. ..., ink, schematic diagram of inkjet when inspected, 帛7 is a schematic diagram of inkjet when printing head ink. In Fig. 6, the ink droplets 4〇6 are ejected from the ejecting holes 4G2 and are scattered in the direction to the document to be printed. In the seventh figure, if the law of the ink is more flexible, and the orifice sheet 400 is pulled to generate money, the invention can use the ink absorbing member 4〇4 to uniformly adsorb the excess ink in the nozzle hole 4〇2. Around, the pulling force between the ink collapse and the ink droplets can be uniformly canceled without affecting the traveling direction of the ink droplets 406. Therefore, as is apparent from Figs. 6 and 7, the present invention can prevent the print head 40 from being obliquely sprayed by the ink absorbing member (groove), thereby maintaining the accuracy of the ink jet. In contrast, in the prior art, in the prior art, the ink on the orifice sheet generates a pulling force on the ink droplets ejected from the orifices, so that the traveling path of the ink droplets is affected, and the phenomenon of oblique spraying is caused to cause the printing materials to be printed. Evenly and paste. In the thief's ground, the hair _ is formed around the nozzle hole to form (4) ink absorbing parts, so that the wrong money can be creased in the nozzle hole. In this way, the horizontal pulling force of the ink droplets ejected from the orifice can be canceled, so that the printing head can be prevented from producing a diagonal nozzle, thereby maintaining the accuracy of the ink jet. It is particularly noted that in the present invention, in order to make M+T T4, the tensor of the ink absorbing member can be offset against the ink droplets. The ink absorbing member must be symmetrically formed around a mouth, and 8 1285592 The edge of the ink absorbing member and the edge of the corresponding nozzle are also fixed to prevent uneven tension. Therefore, the ink absorbing member may also include a plurality of grooves each symmetrically formed around an orifice. Of course, the present invention may also be provided with at least one turn of the ink absorbing member in addition to the ink absorbing member to enhance the ink absorbing effect. In addition, in the ink absorbing member, a material having an ink absorbing effect may be added or used to achieve a better ink absorbing effect. Therefore, with the arrangement of the ink absorbing member of the present invention, the ink slag on the orifice sheet can be evenly distributed around a nozzle hole to prevent uneven tension between the ink slag and the ink droplet, thereby preventing oblique spray to maintain The accuracy of inkjet. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a print head of a conventional thermal bubble type ink jet printing apparatus. Figure 2 is a schematic view of a conventional ink jet printing device when it is properly ejected. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the oblique ink jetting of the ink jet printing apparatus of Fig. 2. Figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the print head of the ink jet printing apparatus in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the orifice sheet in the print head of Figure 4. Figure 6 is a schematic view of the ink jet when the print head has no ink residue. Figure 7 is a schematic view of the ink jet when the print head has ink residue. 1285592 [Description of main component symbols]

、402 喷孔 墨滴 待印文件 10、40 100 、 102 104 106 、 108 110 、 112 114、200、400 116 118 120 、 122 124、126、202 204、406 206、408 208、302、410 404 300、700 列印頭 外殼 墨水儲槽 喷墨控制晶圓 加熱單元 喷孔片 墨水 墨流道 墨水腔 方向 吸墨件 墨邊, 402 orifice ink droplets to be printed 10, 40 100 , 102 104 106 , 108 110 , 112 114 , 200 , 400 116 118 120 , 122 124 , 126 , 202 204 , 406 206 , 408 208 , 302 , 410 404 300 , 700 print head housing ink reservoir inkjet control wafer heating unit orifice film ink ink channel ink chamber direction ink absorption ink edge

Claims (1)

1285592 申請專利範園: 一種可防止斜喷墨滴的噴墨列印頭,其包含有· ‘墨水儲槽,其内存有列印用之墨水,· 墨流道,連接於該墨水儲槽,用來傳送該墨水儲槽所儲存的 墨水, 一墨 腔’連接_墨流道’用來接收該墨流道所傳來的墨水; 一噴孔片,設於該墨水腔之一側; 複數個喷孔’形成於該喷孔片上,用來嗔出 墨水;以及 複數=:吸墨件,每_第_吸墨件雜稱地形成於 喷孔之 2· 3· 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述 -吸黑件g # 噴墨聊碩,其巾該複數個第 及墨件之母-第一吸墨件係—環繞於一喷孔之凹槽。 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之嘴墨 度係固定。 負其中該凹槽之I 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之_ 含有吸墨材質。 頭’其中該凹槽中包 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之喷 緣與該噴孔之距離係岐、㈣’其中該凹槽之邊 5· 1285592 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之噴墨列印頭,其中該複數個第 一吸墨件之每一第一吸墨件係複數個環繞於一喷孔之凹槽。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之喷墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 槽之寬度係固定。 8. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之喷墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 # 槽中包含有吸墨材質。 9. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之噴墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 槽之邊緣與該喷孔之距離係固定。 10·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之喷墨列印頭,其另包含複數個 第二吸墨件,形成於該喷孔片上且各環繞於該複數個第一吸 墨件。 11.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之喷墨列印頭,其中該複數個第 二吸墨件之每一第二吸墨件係一環繞於一第一吸墨件之 凹槽。 12.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之喷墨列印頭,其中該凹槽之寬 度係固定。 12 13 第11撕叙物叫其中該凹槽中包 13 14· 其中該凹槽之邊 15.如申請專利範圍帛 二吸黑件之I—③叹之呢墨列印頭,其中該複數個第 第一吸墨件係複數個環繞於-喷孔之凹槽。 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之噴 槽之寬度係固定。 墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 17 範圍第15項所述之噴墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 槽中包含有吸墨材質。 18·如申請專利範圍第15項所述 ^ 〈嘴墨列印頭,其中該複數個凹 槽之邊緣與該噴孔之距離係固定。 十一、圖式: 131285592 Patent Application Park: An inkjet printhead capable of preventing oblique inkjet droplets, comprising an 'ink reservoir containing ink for printing, an ink flow path connected to the ink reservoir, For transporting the ink stored in the ink reservoir, an ink chamber 'connection_ink flow path' is used to receive the ink from the ink flow path; a spray orifice is disposed on one side of the ink chamber; a nozzle hole 'formed on the orifice sheet for drawing ink; and a plurality of = ink absorbing member, each _ _ ink absorbing member is formed heterogeneously in the nozzle hole 2·3· as claimed in the third section As described in the item - the black-collecting member g #墨墨聊硕, the towel of the plurality of ink-and-ink members - the first ink-receiving member - surrounds a groove of the nozzle. The mouth ink is fixed as described in item 2 of the patent application. Negative I of the groove I 4. As described in the second item of the patent application, contains an ink absorbing material. The head 'where the groove is wrapped as shown in the second paragraph of the patent application scope, and the distance between the spray edge and the injection hole is 岐, (4) 'where the side of the groove is 5·1285592 6. As claimed in claim 1 The ink jet print head, wherein each of the first ink absorbing members of the plurality of first ink absorbing members has a plurality of grooves surrounding an injection hole. 7. The inkjet printhead of claim 6, wherein the width of the plurality of recesses is fixed. 8. The inkjet printhead of claim 6, wherein the plurality of recessed grooves comprise an ink absorbing material. 9. The inkjet printhead of claim 6, wherein the edges of the plurality of grooves are fixed to the orifice. 10. The inkjet printhead of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second ink absorbing members formed on the orifice sheet and each surrounding the plurality of first ink absorbing members. 11. The inkjet printhead of claim 10, wherein each of the plurality of second ink absorbing members surrounds a recess of a first ink absorbing member. 12. The ink jet print head of claim 11, wherein the width of the groove is fixed. 12 13 The 11th tearing item is called the groove 13 13 · wherein the side of the groove 15. As claimed in the patent scope 帛 吸 吸 黑 黑 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I The first ink absorbing member is a plurality of grooves surrounding the nozzle hole. 16. The width of the nozzle as described in item 15 of the patent application is fixed. An ink jet print head, wherein the plurality of recesses are in the ink jet print head of item 15, wherein the plurality of recesses comprise an ink absorbing material. 18. The ink jet printing head according to item 15 of the patent application, wherein the edge of the plurality of grooves is fixed to the orifice. XI. Schema: 13
TW94124211A 2005-07-15 2005-07-15 Print head of a print device capable of preventing from oblique jet TWI285592B (en)

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