1283542 玫、 (發明說明應敘明麵屬之技術讎、先謙術、內容、麵方式及圖式簡棚) 、發明所屬之技術領域 ,本發明係關於一種無線隨身分機系統,尤指一種短 距離無線隨身分機系統及其接聽語音方法。 二、先前技術 隨著通訊科技的發達,人們在語音通話方面已經不 再侷限於傳統的電話機及電話分機。且隨著產業全球化 之驅勢,企業的廠辦有越來越大的傾向,通常廠房(或 實驗室等)是與辦公室分離的’這—種廠辦分離的情形 使得人員往往待在產品線上奮鬥而不在辦公室中,使得 人們撥號至傳統電話分機時幾乎找不到人員,或者必須 再透過轉接方式才找的到。 ^ 由於,網路電話(v〇IP)技術發展漸漸地成熟,且 可攜式終端裝置目前非常的普及。因此,如何利用目前 的網路電話技術、可攜式終端裝置、以及傳统的電話交 換方式來達成隨身分機之功效,俾解決上述之問題,已 成為一亟重要之課題。 發明人爰因於此,本於積極發明之精神,亟思一種 可以解決上述問題之「短距離無線隨身分機系統$其接 聽語音方法」,幾經研究實驗終至完成此項嘉惠世人之 發明。 〜 三、發明内容 1283542 本發明之主要目的係在提供一種短距離無線隨身分 機系統及其接聽語音方法,俾能結合無線終端裝置與電 話系統,以達成隨身分機之功效。 依據本發明之一特色,係提出一種短距離無線隨身 分機系統,主要包括:複數台電話機;至少一用戶專用 交換機(Private Branch Exchange,PBX ),係與該複 數台電話機相連接,並連接至一電信公司交換機,俾供 該等複數台電話機與外界進行通話;一語音閘道器(V〇ip Gateway ),係分別與該至少一用戶專用交換機及一區域 網路相連接;以及至少一無線網路橋接器(Access Point),係與複數台無線終端裝置相連線,並透過該區 域網路與該語音閘道器相連接,俾供該等無線終端裝置 透過該至少一無線網路橋接器、該語音閘道器及該至少 一用戶專用交換機與該等電話機或外界通話。 依據本發明之另-特色,係、提出—種短距離無線隨 身分機系統,主要包括:一語音閘道器(V〇IP Gateway ), 储存有一位置對照表,並連接至一電信公司交換機;至 少一無線網路橋接器fAcreu ρΛί +、 ^ CAccessPomt),係與複數台無線 ::裝= 目連線,並透過一區域網路與該語音閉道器相 ==線終端裝置透過該至少一無線網路橋接器 位址二騎註冊,料料位置對照表取得-位址-貝讯,俾供該等無線終端裝置 路撟技哭》— M A ^ 4至 > 一無線網 僑接益及该浯音閘道器與外界通話。 依據本發明之又一特色,係 身分機之接聽語音方法,主要包—種短距離無線隨 匕栝下述步驟··(A)接收 J283542 電話撥入,並將之切換至一電話分機;(B)若該電話 分機未接聽,則透過一語音閘道器尋找一與該電話分機 相對應之無線終端裝置;(c)若該無線終端裝置接聽, 則進行通話,否則再轉接至其他無線終端裝置。 由於本發明構造新穎,能提供產業上利用,且確有 増進功效,故依法申請發明專利。 四、實施方式 有關本發明之較佳實施例,係以一半導體公司内部 電話系統來加以解說,敬請參照圖i顯示之系統架構圖, 其主要包括複數傳統電話分機丨丨’丨^^‘〜用戶專用交 換機(Private Branch Exchange,PBX) 2、電信公司交 換機3、#音閘道器(v〇Ip Gateway ) 4、區域網路5、無 線網路橋接器(Access Point) 61,62,63及無線終端裝置 71,72,73,74。於本實施例中,電信公司交換機3較佳為一 局端交換機,區域網路5較佳為一乙太網路(Ethernet), 無線終端裝置71,72,73,74較佳為一嵌有藍牙模組或無線 網路模組( 802.11b)之個人數位秘書(pda)。 該等傳統電話分機11,12,13,14置於每一員工的辦公 位置上’且皆連接用戶專用交換機(ΡΒχ) 2,用戶專用 交換機2則透過電話線與電信公司交換機3相連接。其 中,該等傳統電話分機11,12,13,14皆具有一分機號碼, 例如:傳統電話分機11之分機號碼為m,傳統電話分機 12之分機號碼為112,俾供員工撥打傳統電話分機η時可 透過用戶專用交換機2及電信公司交換機3撥話至外界 1283542 (例如··合作廠商),而外界亦可透過電信公司交換機3 及用戶專用交換機2撥話至其中一傳統電話分機丨j。1283542 玫, (The invention should explain the technical know-how, the first mode, the content, the face and the schema), and the technical field of the invention, the invention relates to a wireless portable extension system, especially a short Distance wireless portable extension system and its answering voice method. Second, the prior art With the development of communication technology, people in voice calls are no longer limited to traditional telephones and telephone extensions. With the trend of industrial globalization, the company's factory has a growing tendency. Usually, the factory (or laboratory, etc.) is separated from the office. This is a situation where the factory is often separated from the product. Struggling online rather than in the office makes it almost impossible to find people when dialing to a traditional extension, or to find it through a transfer method. ^ As the development of Internet telephony (v〇IP) technology has matured, portable terminal devices are now very popular. Therefore, how to solve the above problems by using the current VoIP technology, portable terminal devices, and traditional telephone exchange methods to achieve the problem of the portable extension has become an important issue. The inventor, in view of this, is in the spirit of active invention, and thinks about a short-distance wireless portable extension system that can solve the above problems, and how to answer the voice method. After several research experiments, the invention of the Jiahui people was completed. ~ III. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 1283542 The main object of the present invention is to provide a short-range wireless portable extension system and a method for answering voices thereof, which can be combined with a wireless terminal device and a telephone system to achieve the effect of the portable extension. According to one feature of the present invention, a short-range wireless portable extension system is provided, which mainly includes: a plurality of telephones; at least one private branch exchange (PBX) is connected to the plurality of telephones and connected to one a telecommunications company switch for the plurality of telephones to talk to the outside world; a voice gateway (V〇ip Gateway) connected to the at least one user dedicated switch and a regional network; and at least one wireless network An access point is connected to a plurality of wireless terminal devices and connected to the voice gateway through the area network for the wireless terminal devices to pass through the at least one wireless network bridge The voice gateway and the at least one user-specific switch talk to the telephone or the outside world. According to another feature of the present invention, a short-range wireless portable extension system is provided, which mainly includes: a voice gateway (V〇IP Gateway), stores a position comparison table, and is connected to a telecommunication company switch; a wireless network bridge fAcreu ρΛί +, ^ CAccessPomt), and a plurality of wireless:: installed = eye connection, and through a regional network and the voice looper == line terminal device through the at least one wireless The network bridge address is registered by the second rider, and the material position comparison table is obtained - the address - Beixun, for the wireless terminal device roads to cry - MA ^ 4 to > a wireless network access and the The voice gateway talks to the outside world. According to another feature of the present invention, the method for answering the voice of the extension is mainly for short-range wireless following the following steps: (A) receiving the J283542 telephone dial-in and switching it to a telephone extension; B) if the extension is not answered, then a voice gateway is used to find a wireless terminal device corresponding to the extension; (c) if the wireless terminal device answers, the call is made, otherwise, the wireless device is transferred to another wireless device. Terminal device. Since the invention has novel construction, can provide industrial utilization, and has an aggressive effect, it applies for an invention patent according to law. 4. Embodiments A preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by a semiconductor company internal telephone system. Please refer to the system architecture diagram shown in FIG. i, which mainly includes a plurality of conventional telephone extensions 丨丨'丨^^' ~Private Branch Exchange (PBX) 2, Telecom Switch 3, #音 p Gateway (v〇Ip Gateway) 4. Regional Network 5, Wireless Network Bridge (Access Point) 61, 62, 63 And wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74. In this embodiment, the telecommunications company switch 3 is preferably a central office switch, the local area network 5 is preferably an Ethernet network, and the wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 are preferably embedded. Personal digital secretary (pda) for Bluetooth module or wireless network module (802.11b). The conventional telephone extensions 11, 12, 13, 14 are placed in the office location of each employee' and both are connected to a subscriber exchange (ΡΒχ) 2, and the subscriber exchange 2 is connected to the telecommunications company switch 3 via a telephone line. The traditional telephone extensions 11, 12, 13, 14 all have an extension number, for example, the extension number of the traditional telephone extension 11 is m, and the extension number of the traditional telephone extension 12 is 112, for the employee to dial the traditional telephone extension η The user private exchange 2 and the telecommunications company switch 3 can be dialed to the outside world 1283542 (for example, a cooperative manufacturer), and the outside world can also dial to the traditional telephone extension 透过j through the telecommunication company switch 3 and the user private exchange 2.
於本實施例中,語音閘道器(VoIP Gateway) 4亦可 為一網際網路用戶交換機(IP-PBX)。其連接於用戶專用 交換機2與區域網路5之間,以作為外線電話(一般電話線 路或PBX線路)與用戶端間的連接控制,亦可呼叫電話線 路(或PBX)、或從電話線路(或PBX)呼叫網路系統。當然, 若此半導體公司之電話系統為一新架設的,則可以不使 用用戶專用交換機2,而直接使用語音閘道器(v〇IPIn this embodiment, the voice gateway (VoIP Gateway) 4 can also be an internet subscriber switch (IP-PBX). It is connected between the user-dedicated switch 2 and the regional network 5, as a connection control between the external telephone (general telephone line or PBX line) and the user terminal, and can also call the telephone line (or PBX), or from the telephone line ( Or PBX) call the network system. Of course, if the semiconductor company's telephone system is newly set up, the user gateway 2 can be used instead of the voice gateway (v〇IP).
Gateway) 4來作為對外之語音交換器,亦即採用網路電 話(VoIP)系統。 區域網路5係連接整個公司的内部網路,其主要連接 至二個廠區(例如:晶圓一廠、晶圓二廠及晶圓三廠), 每一個廠區中主要連接有一無線網路橋接器61,62,63,即 該等無線網路橋接器61,62,63與區域網路5相連接。該等 無線網路橋接器61,62,63所包含的無線網路中包括複數 台無線終端裝置71,72,73,74。 該等無線終端裝置71,72,73,74可操作無線網路規範 (例如·· Blue Tooth,或802.11b)中的功能。有關本發 明,無線終端裝置71,72,73,74如何成為短距離隨身分機 之操作情形,將於下述詳加解說。 ”上圖2顯示該等無線終端裝置71,72,73,74向語音閘道 器4δ主冊之流程圖,當一無線終端裝置了丨新加入一無線網 夺係先向無線網路橋接器61進行註冊。之後,無線 〜埏裝置71開始向語音閘道器4進行註冊(步驟1 )。 1283542 …線、、、端裝置71必須先搜尋無線網路橋接器61,以透過 ,線網路橋接器61連繫無線網路與有線網路。若無線終 端裝置71找不到無線網路橋接_,則停止搜尋,註冊 失敗,此一情形有可能是無線網路橋接器61所能連接的 無線終端裝置71,72已額滿(步驟S2〇2)。 立右無線終端裝置71找到無線網路橋接器61,則向語 音間道器4進行相關位置註冊(步驟S203 )。JL中,扭音 ^器4係透過一錯存於其t的位置對照表或-位址對 照身料庫來分配—分機號碼與動態IP位址給該無線終端 裝置71,例如··分機號碼為m,該分配的分機號碼係可 、孝m電a分機i!之分機號碼相同,俾供傳統電話分 、人接i時,透過語音閘道器4轉接至無線終端裝置 7古 1,或者無線終端裝置71可分配到-新的分機號碼,以 接作為隨身分機(步驟S204)。在完成註冊後,無線 終端裝置71便可與其他已註冊之無線終端裝置 ,傳統電話分機12,13,14或外界電話進行語音通 話(步驟S205 )。 圖3顯不該等無線終端裝置71,72,73,74接聽語音之 上乍/瓜程圖,备一電話撥分機號碼# 111時(係為外界電 j入或A司内部分機撥號)時(步驟S301 ),用戶專 =交換機2將依所撥號之分機號碼(#111)而通知傳統 1分機11震鈴(步驟s則。若傳統電話分機u有人 ^則在通活結束後掛斷(步驟S303 )。當然,若該 公司係採用—新的網路電話(v〇Ip)系統,則不需使用 1283542 用戶專用交換機2, 來進行處理。 當電話撥入時則直接由語音閘道器4 轉接$ ▲立分機11無人接聽,則用戶專用交換機2將 閉,’俾供透過語音閉道器4中所儲存的 、、表來哥找與該分機號碼相對應的無線終端裝置 終=驟S3G4)。若語音閘道器4無法找到相對應的無線 、、置71,則通知撥號者該分機無法接聽(步驟 305) ’並轉回用戶專用交換…或直接掛斷(步驟 S3〇6) 〇 若語音閘道器4找到相對應的無線終端裝置71,且該Gateway) 4 is used as an external voice switch, that is, a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) system. The local area network 5 is connected to the entire company's internal network, which is mainly connected to two factories (for example, wafer first factory, wafer second factory and wafer three factory). Each plant area is mainly connected with a wireless network bridge. The 61, 62, 63, that is, the wireless network bridges 61, 62, 63 are connected to the area network 5. The wireless network included in the wireless network bridges 61, 62, 63 includes a plurality of wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74. The wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 can operate functions in a wireless network specification (e.g., Blue Tooth, or 802.11b). With regard to the present invention, how the wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 become the operation of the short-distance portable extension will be explained in detail below. Figure 2 shows a flow chart of the wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 to the voice gateway 4δ main book, when a wireless terminal device newly joins a wireless network to the first wireless network bridge 61. Registration is performed. Thereafter, the wireless-to-device 71 starts to register with the voice gateway 4 (step 1). 1283542 ..., the line device 71 must first search the wireless network bridge 61 to transmit the network. The bridge 61 is connected to the wireless network and the wired network. If the wireless terminal device 71 cannot find the wireless network bridge_, the search is stopped and the registration fails. This situation may be connected by the wireless network bridge 61. The wireless terminal device 71, 72 is full (step S2〇2). When the right wireless terminal device 71 finds the wireless network bridge 61, the related position registration is performed to the voice inter-channel device 4 (step S203). In JL, the twist The audio device 4 is assigned to the wireless terminal device 71 by means of a location comparison table or an address-matching physical library that is stored in the t-address, for example, the extension number is m, The assigned extension number is OK, filial m, a, extension, i! The numbers are the same, and when the traditional telephone is connected to the person, the voice gateway 4 is transferred to the wireless terminal device 7 or the wireless terminal device 71 can be assigned to the new extension number to be used as the portable extension ( Step S204) After the registration is completed, the wireless terminal device 71 can make a voice call with other registered wireless terminal devices, the conventional telephone extensions 12, 13, 14 or the external telephone (step S205). Figure 3 shows the wireless The terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 answer the voice over the 乍 / 瓜 图 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , = Switch 2 will notify the traditional extension 1 to ring the alarm according to the dialed extension number (#111) (step s. If the traditional telephone extension u is ^, then hang up after the end of the live (step S303). Of course, if The company uses the new VoIP (v〇Ip) system, which does not require the use of the 1834542 User Private Switch 2. For direct access by the voice gateway 4 when dialing in. 11 unanswered, then user-specific exchange 2 will be closed, '俾 透过 透过 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音 语音Wireless, set 71, notify the dialer that the extension can not answer (step 305) 'and switch back to the user-specific exchange ... or directly hang up (step S3 〇 6) 〇 If the voice gateway 4 finds the corresponding wireless terminal device 71, and the
無線終端裝置71有人接聽,則開始進行語音通話。當然Y 工作人員有可能在無塵室等無法攜帶無線終端裝置7丨的 地方,而由其他人代為接聽,此時可再由該無線終端裝 置71轉接至其他無線終端裝置72,73,74或傳統電話分機 12,13,14 〇 當然,前述之每一無線終端裝置71係可透過無線網 路橋接器61,62,63及語音閘道器4來與其他無線終端裝置 72,73,74進行通話,亦即内部分機系統的通話。該等無線 終端裝置71,72,73,74更能透過無線網路橋接器 61,62,63、語音閘道器4及用戶專用交換機2來傳送或接收 一簡短訊息。該簡短訊息可傳送至行動裝置(手機)上。 由以上之說明可知,本發明係將傳統電話系統、目 前的網路電話系統以及無線網路結合在一起,俾供無線 終端裝置能夠過無線網路橋接器與語音閘道器來構成一 短距離隨身分機系統。 1283542 本發明 ’而非 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已, 所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準 僅限於上述實施例。 五、圖式簡單說明 圖1係本發明之系統架構圖。 圖2係本發明之短距離無線隨身分機進行註冊之動作流 程圖。 圖3係本發明縣離無線隨身分機接聽語音《動作流程 圖0 圖號說明 傳統電話分機 電信公司交換機 區域網路 無線終端裝置 1U2,13,14用戶專用交換機2 語音閘道器 4 5 無線網路橋接器61,62,63 71,72,73,74When the wireless terminal device 71 answers the call, the voice call is started. Of course, the Y staff may be in a clean room or the like where the wireless terminal device 7 is not able to be carried, and the others may answer it. At this time, the wireless terminal device 71 may be transferred to the other wireless terminal devices 72, 73, 74. Or conventional telephone extensions 12, 13, 14 Of course, each of the aforementioned wireless terminal devices 71 can communicate with other wireless terminal devices 72, 73, 74 via wireless network bridges 61, 62, 63 and voice gateway 4. Make a call, which is the call of the internal extension system. The wireless terminal devices 71, 72, 73, 74 are capable of transmitting or receiving a short message through the wireless network bridges 61, 62, 63, the voice gateway 4 and the subscriber dedicated switch 2. This short message can be sent to the mobile device (mobile phone). As can be seen from the above description, the present invention combines a conventional telephone system, a current network telephone system, and a wireless network, so that the wireless terminal device can form a short distance through the wireless network bridge and the voice gateway. With the extension system. The invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but the scope of the claims is only limited to the above embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing the operation of registering the short-distance wireless portable extension of the present invention. Figure 3 is the invention of the county from the wireless portable extension answering voice "action flow chart 0 figure description traditional telephone extension telecommunications company switch regional network wireless terminal device 1U2, 13, 14 user private switch 2 voice gateway 4 5 wireless network Bridges 61, 62, 63 71, 72, 73, 74
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