TWI282730B - Artificially micro-insemination instrument for animals - Google Patents

Artificially micro-insemination instrument for animals Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI282730B
TWI282730B TW94117183A TW94117183A TWI282730B TW I282730 B TWI282730 B TW I282730B TW 94117183 A TW94117183 A TW 94117183A TW 94117183 A TW94117183 A TW 94117183A TW I282730 B TWI282730 B TW I282730B
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Taiwan
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insemination
sleeve
nozzle
semen
elastic
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TW94117183A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200640424A (en
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Sheng-Ruei Chen
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Sheng-Ruei Chen
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificially micro-insemination instrument for animals, which comprises an elastic insemination cover gathered in a compressed form between the spray-head channel and the front end of a central hole of a conduit. The back end of the elastic insemination cover is located at the front end of spray head. The present invention is characterized in that the conduit and the spray-head are inserted into an animal vagina, the spray-head is located at the first cervical loop of the cervix, the extension part of the soft and elastic insemination cover can extend out from the front end of spray-head immediately with a pressure caused by extruding the semen from the back end of conduit of the semen container, the front end is allowed to extend forward freely along the cervix to the position of the uterus, the semen pressed into the extension part of insemination cover can enter into the uterus or the two channels of the uterus horn through a predetermined slit at the front end by operating in coordination with contraction of animal uterus, the counter-current effect of the semen can be improved, the economy of micro-insemination can be brought, and the effect of the artificial insemination efficiency can be provided.

Description

1282730 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種用於動物之 一種設成極為簡潔,使用極為簡 政1授精器,尤指 快速且順暢到達子宮角兩通道或二方便,可使動物精液 .授精之成功機率,及可使人工授=内么俾大為提高人工 :’俾充分發揮微量授精之精神與動物精液有效節省 -授精的實施更具安全、衛生及人皿以及可使人工 ,、理想性與進步性,且前所未 b=極符實際適用性 精器。 用於動物之人工微量授 #【先前技術】 才文’傳統用於動物之人工授样 如第一、-R娇-甘七热 &精裔的設成暨運作,大抵 導管ίο,及在導管10前端按μ右具有一疋硬度之塑膠質 構成。實施人二程序軟質喷頭_ 著動物母體1之陰道11逐一插 =〇暨噴頭20 /;口 宮⑽置’繼之,再將盛裝動4致二喷= :筒二== 斷導_,而藉操作人員Si液 •便可绞由―官10自喷頭20噴入子宮頸12,而子宮13乃藉收 縮以便由該子宮頸1 2弓丨人_、、右 ^ ^ Λ 、$你雖ΠΓ : : ί ? 疋種人工授精器的設成暨 運作,雖可對動物產生人工授精的效果,但卻存在有下述 缺失: 1、由於該導管10内伸於動物母體陰道^後,其前端 •的喷頭20大約係推至子宮頸12之第一道頸環12ι位置,然1282730 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for animal use which is extremely simple and extremely simple to use, and is particularly fast and smooth to reach the uterine horn two passages or two. Convenient, can make the semen of the animal. The success rate of insemination, and can make the artificial insole greatly improve the labor: '俾 fully play the spirit of micro insemination and the effective saving of animal semen - the implementation of insemination is safer, healthier and human Dish and can be artificial, ideal and progressive, and the former b = the actual applicability of the fine instrument. Artificial micro-granting for animals# [Prior Art] Talents 'traditional artificial animal-assisted sample such as the first, -R Jiao-Gan 7 heat & the establishment and operation of the elite, the catheter ίο, and The front end of the catheter 10 is made of a plastic material having a hardness of a right side. Implementation of the second program soft sprinkler _ the animal mother 1 vagina 11 one by one = 〇 喷头 nozzle 20 /; mouth palace (10) set 'followed, then will be loaded with 4 to two spray =: tube two == broken guide _, And the operator Si liquid can be twisted by the official 10 from the nozzle 20 into the cervix 12, and the uterus 13 is contracted so that the cervix can be smashed by the cervix _, right ^ ^ Λ, $ you Although ΠΓ : : ί ? The establishment and operation of the artificial insemination device can produce artificial insemination effects on animals, but there are the following defects: 1. Since the catheter 10 extends inside the vagina of the animal, The front end of the head 20 is about to be pushed to the first neck ring 12 of the cervix 12,

第5頁 1282730 五、發明說明(2) ,該第一道子宮頸環丨2 1與子 子宮13雖可藉由收縮而自子宮頸12引兄入乃-段距離’故 20喷出的大量精液係必然會先累積::::亥^噴頭 位置,而無法瞬即流入子宮1情;丨宮頸環121 ‘是該累積於第一道子宮頸環12]冑常發生者,乃 •-戶111外mV 的精液會發生逆流並自陰 •尸11丄外机的現象,如此, ^ ,同時,嗲泣入孚—q AA拉—/良費精液的不經濟缺點 -u町 入子宮1 3的精液將i日财、, ,精機率之虞。 子減乂而有降低成功授 2、 如上所述,因應精液易逆流的現象, 馨I:將使用的精液予以大量稀釋(_ :Page 5 1282730 V. Inventive Note (2), the first cervical ring 丨 2 1 and the uterus 13 can be squirted from the cervix 12 by contraction. The semen system will inevitably accumulate::::Hai ^ sprinkler position, and can not immediately flow into the uterus 1; 丨 cervical ring 121 ' is the accumulation of the first cervical ring 12] 胄 often occur, is the • household 111 out of mV semen will occur in the countercurrent and from the yin and corpse 11 丄 external machine phenomenon, so, at the same time, sobbing into the Fu-q AA pull - / good economics unfavorable shortcomings - u town into the uterus 1 3 The semen will be i-day, and the rate of fine machine. Subtraction and reduction of success 2 As mentioned above, in response to the phenomenon that semen is easy to reverse flow, Xin I: The semen used will be diluted in large amounts (_:

\ , R Jfr ^ m ^ ^ ^ 、 知為 5cc 稀釋成50- 1 20CC 产产用笋r ^ 、仫汉為較大,俾可提供及容納較多 大量稀釋的精液卻明顯 費的不經濟缺點。 更夕的精液亦有直接產生浪 3、 如上所述,由於該導管1〇的精液 處釋出,而該喷頭2 〇自動物母體J κ '、 、 ,7★ 可體1外邊内伸於子宮頸1 2時 又難免會意外的將體外或陰道一 隨荖拌汶、☆ X 2 —;丨凡U迢11之汚物一併帶入,並使 i 此’不但在人工授精的過程中極易 f成動物陰道、子宮頸甚而子 m 勿 卞呂、、、田卤感染、發炎之危險性 冋日守,更有危及子宮内生物安全性之虞。 、雨4、糾如上述,為了提高人工授精的成功率及安全性, ,,该對動物實施人工授精程序的羊 之(如獸醫或專業之技術人胃),Μ 7而由專業人貝為 ,“養⑹的業者而,,此顯然為一沈重之經濟負荷甚而有\ , R Jfr ^ m ^ ^ ^, known as 5cc diluted to 50 - 1 20CC production bamboo shoots r ^, 仫汉 is larger, 俾 can provide and accommodate a large number of diluted semen, but it is obviously uneconomical . The semen of the eve also has a direct wave 3, as described above, because the semen of the catheter 1 释 is released, and the head 2 〇 automatic precursor J κ ', , , 7 ★ can be extended inside the body 1 When the cervix is 1 2, it is inevitable that the body or the vagina will be mixed with the body, ☆ X 2 —; the dirt of the U 迢 11 is brought together, and i is not only in the process of artificial insemination. Easy to become an animal vagina, cervix and even m. Do not lick Lu,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , rain 4, as mentioned above, in order to improve the success rate and safety of artificial insemination, the animal is subjected to artificial insemination procedures (such as veterinarian or professional technical person stomach), Μ 7 and by professional person "The (6) industry, and this is obviously a heavy economic load.

第6頁 1282730 互、發明說明(3) 人力無法充分配合之缺點。 5、如上述’當操作人員將導管1〇暨喷頭2〇内伸於動 ^母體t陰道1 1暨子宮頸1 2後,其除了必需將一手握持導 口後而另 手且需再握持、擠麼精液瓶3 0,顯然的, 在刼作上便叼顯有較為麻煩、不便及費事、費時的不且效 •率缺點。 』p /、从 :^當然,為了使該動物實施人工授精的程序較具效率與 =性:第,前亦有業者對該傳統的人工授精器提供輔 λ ^ ^ t ^ :、四圖所不,其主要係提供一只類似動物 $二^性鞍具(AI Buddy)4G,及在導管的後端係按 ^有二後為呈敞開的接頭50,而在鞍具40與接頭5〇之間則 ,设有-定位帶41 ;藉以,實施人工授精程序日夺,操作人 貝乃係將鞍具40夾跨於動物母體1之背部,俾發情之母性 動物有被公性動物之兩前腳跨騎之感^,繼之,再於動物 m陰戶ιη處放置一導套60 ’而導管10暨喷頭20經導 l f ::陰道11暨子宮頸12後,該導管ι〇之後端乃係予 ^弓,並直接為連接於鞍具40的定位帶41予以固定 ,,而,當精液瓶30將插管31插設定位於接頭5〇後,操作 人貝乃只要對精液瓶3〇施以擠壓動作即可。 ,對於操作前述傳統人工授精器必需且 持1壓導管與精液瓶的麻煩、不便、f時、二 、,:二:;有改善之效。‘准’該其他諸如精液會逆流所致的 液不經濟性與降低授精成功率;及動物母體外之污 , 入陰逼、子呂頸與子宮,而易危及動物母體與子宮Page 6 1282730 Mutual, invention description (3) The shortcomings that human resources cannot fully cooperate. 5. As mentioned above, when the operator extends the catheter 1〇 and the nozzle 2〇 into the body, the vagina 11 and the cervix 12, it must be held in one hand and then need to be replaced. Holding and squeezing the semen bottle 30, obviously, it is more troublesome, inconvenient, troublesome, time-consuming, and inefficient. 』p /, from: ^ Of course, in order to make the animal artificial insemination procedure is more efficient and = sex: first, the former has also provided the auxiliary artificial insemination device λ ^ ^ t ^ :, four maps No, it mainly provides a similar animal AI Buddy 4G, and at the back end of the catheter, the joint 50 is opened after the second, and the saddle 40 and the joint 5〇. Between the two, there is a positioning belt 41; thereby, the artificial insemination procedure is carried out, and the operator is carrying the saddle 40 across the back of the animal's mother body 1, and the mother animal of the estrus is two of the male animals. The feeling of the front foot straddle ^, followed by the placement of a guide sleeve 60' at the animal m vulgar ιη and the catheter 10 cum nozzle 20 after the guide lf :: vagina 11 and the cervix 12, the catheter is 〇 〇 The bow is fastened to the positioning belt 41 connected to the saddle 40, and when the semen bottle 30 is inserted into the joint 5, the operator can only apply to the semen bottle 3 Just squeeze it. For the operation of the aforementioned conventional artificial insemination necessary and holding 1 pressure catheter and semen bottle, the trouble, inconvenience, f time, two,, two:; have an improvement effect. 'Quasi' other liquids such as semen will be counter-flowing and reduce the success rate of insemination; and the external contamination of the animal, into the yin, the child's neck and uterus, and vulnerable to animal maternal and uterus

第7頁 反、發明說明(4) 内生物健康;以及必需由專業 法充分配合等缺失,卻依然是 另’為南人/工授精的成 一種如第四、五圖所示之改良Page 7 Anti-invention description (4) Internal biological health; and the need to fully cooperate with the lack of professional law, but still another 'in the South / work insemination of a kind of improvement as shown in the fourth and fifth figures

Patent No.5899848),其主要 :’該汽球1 6且係以捲狀或摺疊 _,並於周面設有若干穿孔29, 2 〇時,該汽球1 6可被擠出並呈 收縮,該膨脹位於子宮頸的汽 鲁^容於内部的精液可經由諸穿 運作。不可否認,是種改良之 人工授精器易將動物母體外之 子宮,而易危及動物母體與子 發生精液大量逆流之缺點,確 吾人亦知,由於該喷頭2 〇内伸 宮頸環位置後,該受精液擠壓 是以膨脹狀位於喷頭2 0之前端 第一道子宮頸環附近,故該盛 .宮之間仍有一段距離的情形下 射出的精液,將仍然會有無法 產生些許逆流外漏的浪費現象 可進入子宮,該導管1 〇的内徑 較多的精液,然,此對傳統需 不經濟配象,卻仍有無法達到 人員操作之不經濟與人力無 存在而無法予以改善。 功率,此間亦有業者提供出 人工授精器結構(u. S. 係在喷頭2 0處設有一汽球1 6 狀定位在喷頭20之通道前端 俾精液經由導管1 0插入噴頭 膨脹狀,而藉由動物子宮的 球1 6將可連帶受到擠壓,並 孔29往外射出實施人工授精 人工授精器,對於前述傳統 污物引入陰道、子宮頸甚而 呂内生物健康,及該傳統易 實可達到改善之效果。惟, 位於動物子宮頸之第一道子 之力而外露的汽球16,乃只 通暹口而已,而仍然是位於 裝著精液的膨脹汽球16與子 :顯然的,該受子宮收縮而 快f到達子宮的效率不佳與 ’飼而,為了你私* /、 价妹〆々[使較多的精液 田& # 大,俾可容納 用較夕精液實施人工授精的 顯著改善之缺點。精的Patent No. 5899848), which mainly: 'The balloon 16 is wound or folded _, and a plurality of perforations 29, 2 〇 are provided on the circumference, the balloon 16 can be extruded and contracted The semen that is inflated inside the cervix can be operated through the wear. It is undeniable that the improved artificial insegrant is easy to expose the uterus of the animal's mother, and it is easy to endanger the large amount of countercurrent flow of the animal's mother and child. It is also known that, due to the position of the cervical ring in the 2 〇 of the nozzle, The fertilization is squeezed in the vicinity of the first cervical ring at the front end of the nozzle 20, so that the semen that is still in a distance between the palaces will still be unable to produce some countercurrent. The waste of external leakage can enter the uterus. The inner diameter of the catheter is larger than that of the semen. However, this is not economical, but it is still uneconomical and manpower that cannot be achieved by personnel. . Power, there is also an artificial insemination structure provided by the manufacturer (u. S. is provided with a balloon at the nozzle 20, 16 is positioned at the front end of the nozzle 20, and the semen is inserted into the nozzle through the catheter 10, The ball 16 is squeezed by the animal's uterus, and the hole 29 is shot out to carry out an artificial insemination artificial insegrant. For the introduction of the aforementioned conventional dirt into the vagina, the cervix and even the biological health of the Lung, and the tradition is easy. To achieve the effect of improvement. However, the balloon 16 exposed in the first force of the animal's cervix is only through the Siam mouth, but still in the expansion balloon 16 and the son with semen: Obviously, The uterus contraction and fast f to the uterus is inefficient and 'feeding, for your private * /, price sister 〆々 [to make more semen field &#大, 俾 can accommodate artificial insemination with Essence semen Significantly improved shortcomings

1282730 五、發明說明(5) 又’請參閱第六、七圖所示,其係另種人工授精器之 結構(U.S.Patent Νο.65269 1 7),該主要係在導管道420的 前端開口421插入一套狀薄膜41〇,並令該薄膜41〇的導緣 412反向扣接在導管420的定位環422,繼之,再將喷頭440 插入導管420前端使薄膜410得以被固定。其中,該喷頭 -•4=0插入導管420前端後,為使該中間隔著薄膜41〇的兩者 :得到牛固的結合效果,其等且係進一步的利用超音波或熱 結合方式強化固定。是種人工授精器設成之目的,主要^ 於精液擠入導管420後端時,該套狀薄膜41〇的尖端411會 春^脫襪般的被由内往外擠出,並可沿著動物子宮頸進入曰子 宮,進而再由尖端411之開口將精液射出,達到提高授精 ^率:避免污物進入母體子宮發生危險性、及防止精液逆 流之效。不可否認,是種人工授精器與前述較之,確實具 有更佳之效能提供,惟,其在實際的實施上卻有下 /中 不足之些許缺失,即; 、 、1、由於該薄膜41 0係由導管4 2 0的前端開口 4 2 1插入, 並利用導緣412與喷頭440固定,故其受精液擠壓之力人 端411由内往外擠出時’乃必需先加上喷頭 嫱(見第六圖所示)方可進入動物子宮頸,如此,為、使、長度 ?〇能順利進入動物子宮’該薄膜41〇乃必需具有較長之、 H ί,吾人亦知,該薄膜之長度愈長,則欲將其往外^ ΪΪ:Ϊ於噴頭的擠壓力必然需要更大,而此顯然有 情事;尤其,+當盛裝精液之容器為袋狀體時, 由π具產生的擠壓力不若瓶狀體或注射筒,則在實施: 更1282730 V. INSTRUCTIONS (5) Also, please refer to the structure of the artificial insemination device (USPatent Νο.65269 1 7) shown in the sixth and seventh figures, which is mainly at the front end opening 421 of the conduit 420. A set of film 41 is inserted and the leading edge 412 of the film 41 is reversely fastened to the positioning ring 422 of the catheter 420, and then the head 440 is inserted into the front end of the catheter 420 to secure the film 410. Wherein, after the nozzle-•4=0 is inserted into the front end of the catheter 420, in order to make the film 41〇 interposed therebetween: the binding effect of the cow solid is obtained, and the like is further strengthened by ultrasonic or thermal bonding. fixed. It is a purpose of artificial insemination, mainly when the semen is pushed into the rear end of the catheter 420, the tip end 411 of the sleeve film 41 is spring-like and is extruded from the inside out, and can be along the animal. The cervix enters the uterus, and then the semen is ejected from the opening of the tip 411 to increase the rate of insemination: to avoid the danger of the dirt entering the mother uterus and to prevent the semen from flowing backward. It is undeniable that artificial insemination is better than the above, and it does have better performance. However, it has some shortcomings in the actual implementation. That is, 1, and 1, because the film is 41 The front end opening 4 2 1 of the conduit 410 is inserted, and is fixed to the spray head 440 by the guide edge 412. Therefore, when the force of the fertilized liquid is squeezed from the inside to the outside, the nozzle 412 must be added first. (See Figure 6) before entering the animal's cervix, so that the length, length, and length of the animal can enter the animal's uterus smoothly. The film 41 must have a long, H ί, which is also known to us. The longer the length, the more you want to move it out: the pressing force on the nozzle must be larger, and this obviously has something to do; in particular, when the container containing the semen is a bag, it is generated by the pi The pressing force is not as good as the bottle or syringe, but it is implemented:

第9頁 1282730 五、發明說明(6) 有產生被侷限之缺點。 2由於该薄膜410之導緣412反扣結合於導管420之定 =環421時,該薄膜410乃係呈一定緊度的張力形態緊密結 合,導官420珂端周面,繼之,該喷頭44〇又係接續以緊密 狀崁設結合在該薄膜41 〇的周面,故最常發生者,乃是該 β呈,士形態的薄膜41〇受崁設之喷頭44〇施力推擠時,極易 :在導管420的前端周緣處發生推擠破孔情形(如第六圖所示 之c處),進而,當精液擠壓進入導管42〇時,以該破孔處 係:造成漏氣現象,貝“亥薄膜41〇便連帶會發生無法順暢 、十、速被擠出的人工授精效率差甚而失敗情形。 入如上項所述,由於該薄膜410發生的破孔處c係完 喷頭440隱蔽,故在無法實施確實性檢知的情形下, Υ ΐ ^的品質便存有極大的變數,連帶的,在使用的效果 上亦有大打折扣之虞。 4、由於該薄膜410係由導管42 0的開口421往内插入, 故為了插,操作的順暢性,該導管420的内徑(即=空 Ξ 乃係设為較大,然',該較大的管徑卻與習知相同合 效J冒加精液的使用量,而明顯無法達到節省精液的經i 兮啫5s、w為了減少動物母體在人工授精程序時受傷,通常 =喷=均係設為軟質體’惟’業者亦# ’在人卫授精 喷頭之時施力之不當或動物亂動等因素,均易致使 於姑咖則端發生擠壓變形或彎折阻塞通道情形,而此,對 ; '置於導管420的薄膜41〇而纟,便極易發生無法順暢Page 9 1282730 V. Description of invention (6) There are disadvantages that result in limitations. 2, since the leading edge 412 of the film 410 is reversely coupled to the fixed ring 421 of the conduit 420, the film 410 is tightly coupled in a tight tension state, and the guide 420 is at the end of the circumference, and then the spray The head 44 〇 is connected to the circumferential surface of the film 41 紧密 in a compact manner. Therefore, the most common occurrence is that the film 41 of the β-shaped shape is pushed by the nozzle 44 of the cymbal. When squeezed, it is extremely easy: at the periphery of the front end of the duct 420, a pushing hole is generated (as shown in the figure c at the sixth figure), and further, when the semen is squeezed into the duct 42, the hole is: Caused by air leakage, the shell of the film "41 〇 连 连 连 连 会 会 连 连 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 After the nozzle 440 is concealed, in the case where the authenticity detection cannot be performed, there is a great variable in the quality of the Υ ΐ ^, and the effect of the use is also greatly reduced. The 410 system is inserted inwardly from the opening 421 of the duct 42 0, so that the operation is smooth for the purpose of insertion. The inner diameter of the conduit 420 (i.e., = empty is set to be larger, then ', the larger diameter is the same as the conventional use of J, and the use of semen is obviously not achieved.兮啫5s, w In order to reduce the animal's mother body injury during the artificial insemination procedure, usually = spray = are set to soft body 'only' the industry is also # 'in the human health insemination nozzle when the force is improper or animal turmoil, etc. The factors are all likely to cause the squeezing deformation or bending of the channel at the end of the gu café, and this is the same; the film 41 placed on the catheter 420 is smashed and smashed, which is highly prone to failure.

第10頁 1282730 五、發明說明(7) 擠出實施人工 是,有鑑 運用,特將習 【發明内容】 即,本發 工微量授精器 之間係以壓縮 後端又係固設 壓逐一往外伸 I長度度,自係 致授精套往外 授精的實施更 動作亦將更為 本發明之 量授精器,其 周面,並於通 組裝不但不易 ,尤其,該喷 >隨時保持不阻 本發明之 4授精器改良 ’並以壓縮狀 ’而非完全插 較小,同時, 設有 孔情 端更 通性 的, ,藉 導管 管内 精套 形, 可藉 效果 乃在 該授 中心 ,則 受擠 現象。 失,發明 以設計改 要目的, ,藉該喷 有一彈性 前端,則 該沿著子 前端開始 需的壓力 性,同時 而可提高 的,乃在 該授精管 人 後端係 稍硬頸環 ,同時, 以不變 人乃潛心精研並配合學理的 良,終於提供出本發明。 授精的 上述缺 知者加 明之主 ’其中 狀聚集 有噴頭 展時, 由噴頭 伸展所 具簡便 順暢, 另一目 中,藉 道口處 發生破 頭之前 塞的暢 進一目 ,其中 聚集在 設在導 以該授 乃在提 頭通道 授精套 精液擠 宮頸逐 計量而 不但可 ’該授 授 提供一 供一種 與導管 ’及該 入導管 一進入 呈較短 有效減 精套伸 精之效 種用於 直接扣 支撐, 亦有便 形、不 用於動 中心孔 彈性授 並致授 子宮的 狀,從 小,而 展進入 率 。 動物之 設有喷 則該授 於檢知 彎折, 物之人 鄰前端 精套的 精套受 授精套 而,該 致人工 子宮的 人工微 頭前端 精套之 的效果 俾通道 提供一種用於動物之人工微 精套係由噴頭前端往内置入 孔鄰前端與噴頭的通道之間 ,導官的内徑將可藉以設為 壓時又可確實的將精液帶入Page 10 1282730 V. Description of invention (7) Extrusion implementation of manual, there is a use of the application, special will be [invention content] That is, the micro-insemination device of this work is compressed and the back end is fixed and pressed out Extending the length of the I, the implementation of the self-introduction of the spermatozoon will also be more inductive. The circumferential surface of the invention will not only be difficult to assemble, especially the spray> The 4 inseminations are improved 'in a compressed shape' rather than being fully inserted, and at the same time, the hole is more versatile, and the inner tube is in the shape of a fine tube, and the effect can be obtained at the center of the tube. phenomenon. Loss, the invention is designed for the purpose of designing, by the spray has an elastic front end, the pressure required to start along the front end of the child, and at the same time can be improved, at the back end of the insemination tube is a slightly hard neck ring, while The invention has finally been provided by the unchanging person who is concentrating on research and cooperation with academics. The insomnia of the above-mentioned ignorant of the ignorant of the singer's main body gathers the sprinkler exhibition, the nozzle is stretched to be simple and smooth, and in the other, the head is opened before the head breaks, and the gathering is set in the guide The grant is in the head channel insemination set of semen squeezed into the cervix, but not only can be provided to provide a kind of effect with the catheter and the inlet catheter into a shorter effective reduction and finening effect for direct deduction Support, there is also a shape, not used for the dynamic center hole to elastically impart the shape of the uterus, from small, and the rate of exhibition. The animal's spray is taught to detect the bend, and the person's adjacent front end of the fine sleeve is inseminated, and the effect of the artificial micro-head of the artificial uterus is provided. The artificial micro-precision is between the front end of the nozzle and the passage between the front end of the built-in hole and the nozzle, and the inner diameter of the guide can be used to press the semen into the pressure.

1282730 五、發明說明(8) Γ i ϋ逆流之虞’則該實施人工授精的精液便不需進行 ,里作且’,只要以較濃、較少的量注入導管即可,從而 為一具?即省精液的經濟效益,更有實質提高受孕率與 ^ ^ ^之效,而致人工授精的實施可充分展現出微量授精 旦栌ίΪ明^另一目的’乃在提供一種用於動物之人工微 :Ϊ=二二,、中,藉該授精套按設於喷頭通道後,其位於 Α道爲# 你叹為有一由内往外翻的導引部,則精液擠 睐往4:展該導引部自可順勢導引整體順暢的由内往外翻 •在刖伸展’俾人工授精的實施係確實更具效率。 =明之再一目的’乃在提供一種設成簡潔,使 ί宮Γ俾=物Γ快速且順暢到達子宮角兩通道或 ,用之工授精之成功機率,及可使人工授 動物精液有效節省’俾充分發揮微量授 : 經濟效盈,以及可使人工授精 H、 u , 议猜的貝施更具安全性、衛生性 及人性化,而極符實際適用性、理想性與進 未有之用於動物之人工微量授精器。 且則所 為使貴審查委貝對於本發明之目的、特徵 更進一步的了解與認同,茲配合圖式I每 力放有 ^ : σ 口 A興貝施例詳細說明於 實施方式】 首先,請參^第八圖所示,清晰顯示m 於動物之人工微篁授精器,主要係在導管1〇 種用 鄰前端與喷頭20的通道201之間以壓縮狀取 中心孔101 來集有一彈性授 1282730 五、發明說明(9) 精套80 ’及該彈性授精套8〇且係將後端定位在喷頭2〇前端 所構成。即,請再配件第九、十、十一、十二、十三圖所 不’該彈性授精套8 〇係以製造諸如汽球或人用保險套之材 料製成薄膜狀的套體,俾谦倶有柔軟與彈性伸展力的特性 ’其係包含有伸展部8 0 1與束部8 0 2兩大部分。其中,該伸 :展部8 0 1係設為長條形,在前端周面兩側分別設有一相對 -應的切縫8011 ;該束部8〇2係設為較伸展部801為大,在前 端係設有一稍小、較厚且呈較硬質的頸環8 〇 2 1銜接於伸展 部801,在後端係設有一較厚的束環8〇22,該束環8022的 馨t端且係設有一往中央漸縮的束緣8 〇 2 3。 上述’該授精套8 0之伸展部8 0 1的外徑且係設為較噴 頭20之中心通道201及導管1〇的中心孔1〇1為小,俾可順暢 的置入該喷頭通道2 01與導管中心孔1 〇 1。 上述,該授精套80之束部802係設為稍小於喷頭2〇的 前端定位部2 0 2,在束部8 0 2前端的頸環8 0 2 1乃係設為稍大 於噴頭20的通道201,而該束部802後端的束環8022則係恰 可崁設結合在喷頭定位部2 0 2預設的崁槽2 0 3位置。 ° 亦即,本發明之彈性授精套8 0乃係將伸展部8 〇 1前端 由喷頭20前端通道口20 11插入,並令束部802前端的較硬 $員環802 1恰崁設支撐在喷頭通道口2011位置,繼之,利用 束部802係稍小於喷頭20之定位部2 02,及其本身係具有彈 性伸展力配合,則操作人員乃係將該束部8 0 2反向的沿著 噴頭定位部2 〇 2周面逐一内推,俾將其完全包覆;又,以 該束部802後端的束環8022係設為較厚而具有較強之束緊1282730 V. Description of invention (8) Γ i ϋ ϋ ϋ 则 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' That is to say, the economic benefits of semen can be more effective in improving the conception rate and the effect of ^^^, and the implementation of artificial insemination can fully demonstrate that micro-insemination, another purpose, is to provide an animal. Artificial micro: Ϊ = 22,, in the middle, after the insemination set is set in the nozzle channel, it is located in the ramp. You sigh that there is a guide from the inside to the outside, then the semen is pushed to the 4: exhibition The guiding part is easy to guide from the inside to the whole and smoothly from the inside to the outside. The implementation of the artificial insemination is indeed more efficient. = The purpose of the other is to provide a succinct, ί Γ俾 Γ俾 = fast and smooth access to the uterine horn two channels or the success rate of insemination, and can effectively save animal semen.俾 Fully play the micro-learning: economic efficiency, and the artificial insemination of H, u, guessing Besch is more safe, hygienic and humanized, and it is extremely practical, ideal and incomprehensible. Artificial micro-insemination device for animals. In addition, in order to make your review and understanding of the purpose and characteristics of the present invention, I will cooperate with Figure I for each force. ^ : σ 口 A Xingbei example is explained in detail in the implementation method] First, please refer to ^The figure shown in the eighth figure clearly shows the artificial micro-insemination device of the animal, mainly in the form of a compression centered hole 101 between the adjacent front end of the catheter and the channel 201 of the nozzle 20 to provide an elastic design. 1282730 V. INSTRUCTIONS (9) The sleeve 80' and the elastic insemination sleeve 8 are formed by positioning the rear end at the front end of the nozzle 2 . That is, please replace the ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth and thirteenth parts of the accessories. The elastic insemination sleeve 8 is made of a film-like casing made of materials such as balloons or human condoms. The humility has the characteristics of softness and elastic stretching force, which includes both the stretch portion 810 and the bundle portion 802. Wherein, the extension: the exhibition portion 810 is set to have a long strip shape, and a corresponding-corresponding slit 8011 is respectively disposed on both sides of the front end peripheral surface; the bundle portion 8〇2 is set to be larger than the extension portion 801. A slightly smaller, thicker and stiffer neck ring 8 〇 2 1 is attached to the extension 801 at the front end, and a thicker collar 8 〇 22 is provided at the rear end, and the conjugated end of the collar 8022 And there is a bundle edge 8 〇 2 3 which is tapered toward the center. The outer diameter of the extension portion 810 of the insemination sleeve 80 is smaller than the center hole 201 of the nozzle 20 and the center hole 1〇1 of the conduit 1〇, so that the nozzle can be smoothly inserted into the nozzle channel. 2 01 with the center hole of the catheter 1 〇1. As described above, the beam portion 802 of the insemination sleeve 80 is set to be slightly smaller than the front end positioning portion 220 of the head 2, and the neck ring 802 at the front end of the beam portion 8 0 is set to be slightly larger than the head 20. The channel 201, and the collar 8022 at the rear end of the beam portion 802 can be disposed at the position of the slot 2 0 3 preset by the nozzle positioning portion 220. That is, the elastic insemination sleeve 80 of the present invention inserts the front end of the extension portion 8 〇1 from the front end passage opening 20 11 of the head 20, and allows the harder member ring 802 1 at the front end of the bundle portion 802 to be supported. At the position of the nozzle passage opening 2011, and then, the beam portion 802 is slightly smaller than the positioning portion 02 of the nozzle 20, and the elastic portion of the nozzle portion 20 is itself engaged, the operator is the opposite of the beam portion 8 0 2 The inner circumferential direction of the nozzle positioning portion 2 〇 2 is pushed in one by one, and is completely covered; and the bundle ring 8022 at the rear end of the bundle portion 802 is thicker and has a stronger tightening.

1282730 五、發明說明(10) 力’及在該束環8〇22的前端又係設有往中央漸縮的束緣 8023而具有較緊之夾扣力,則當束部8〇2逐一包覆於喷頭 定位部202,並致束環8〇22對應到噴頭定位部202之崁槽 20 3時,自然的,該束環8022便可順勢且快速的以彈壓狀 •崁設定位在崁槽203,而該束緣802 3則可連帶發揮束緊之 •:作用力,俾授精套80與喷頭20的結合係確實具有不任意脫 落的牢固與安定性(如第十一圖所示)。 上述,當授精套80之伸展部801由喷頭20前端通道口 2011插入並令束部8〇2包覆束緊於喷頭定位部202後,該伸 肇艮部801且係再藉由介體或機具之運作配合,而令前端由 前而後逐一壓縮聚集於喷頭2〇之通道2〇1與導管1〇之中心 孔1 0 1鄰前端位置。 上述,其中該致授精套80之伸展部801呈壓縮狀聚集 在喷頭通道201與導管1〇之中心孔丨〇1鄰前端的實施方式甚 多,本發明所採係以一氣桿9作為操作之實施例。即,該 氣桿9係設為一圓滑之桿體,設有一穿套部9丨、一定位部 92,及在其等中心係設有一貫穿的氣孔93 ;其中,該穿套 部9 1的長度係大約等長於授精套8 〇之伸展部8 〇 1,並可直 j妾穿置於該伸展部801内;該定位部92係設為稍小於授精 套8 0之束部802的頸環802 1,俾供頸環8〇21可恰套設在其 周面。 即,本發明以氣桿9實施組裝授精套8〇時,乃係預先 將授精套80穿套於氣桿9,並令授精套8〇之伸展部8〇1與束 部802的頸環802 1分別套於氣桿9之穿套部91與定位部& ;1282730 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (10) The force 'and the front end of the bundle ring 8〇22 are provided with a bundle edge 8023 which is tapered toward the center to have a tight clamping force, and when the bundle portion 8〇2 is packaged one by one When the nozzle ring positioning portion 202 is disposed, and the beam ring 8〇22 corresponds to the groove 20 3 of the head positioning portion 202, naturally, the beam ring 8022 can be set in the elastic state and the spring position. The groove 203, and the bead 802 3 can be used to tighten the force of the tightening: the bonding between the incisor sleeve 80 and the nozzle 20 does have the firmness and stability of not falling off (as shown in FIG. 11). ). In the above, when the extension portion 801 of the insemination sleeve 80 is inserted by the front end passage opening 2011 of the head 20 and the bundle portion 8〇2 is wrapped around the head positioning portion 202, the extension portion 801 is again passed through the mediator. Or the operation of the implement cooperates, so that the front end is compressed one by one from the front end to the front end position of the passage 2 〇 1 of the nozzle 2 与 and the center hole 1 0 1 of the duct 1 。. In the above, there are many embodiments in which the extending portion 801 of the thinning sleeve 80 is compressed and gathered at the front end of the nozzle hole 201 and the center hole 丨〇1 of the conduit 1〇. The present invention adopts an air rod 9 as an operation. An embodiment. That is, the gas rod 9 is a sleek rod body, and is provided with a sleeve portion 9丨, a positioning portion 92, and a through hole 93 is formed in the center thereof; wherein the sleeve portion 9 1 The length is approximately equal to the stretch portion 8 〇1 of the insemination sleeve 8 and can be placed in the stretch portion 801; the positioning portion 92 is set to be slightly smaller than the neck ring of the bundle portion 802 of the insemination sleeve 80 802 1, 俾 for the neck ring 8 〇 21 can be set on its circumference. That is, in the present invention, when the inflator sleeve 8 is assembled by the gas rod 9, the insemination sleeve 80 is put on the gas rod 9 in advance, and the stretch portion 8〇1 of the insemination sleeve 8〇 and the neck ring 802 of the bundle portion 802 are obtained. 1 is respectively sleeved on the sleeve portion 91 of the gas rod 9 and the positioning portion &

第14頁 1282730 五、發明說明(π) 繼之,再將氣桿9自喷頭20之通道口 2011處插入,俾令授 精套80的伸展部801可隨著一併進入喷頭2〇之通道2〇1與導 管1 0之中心孔1 0 1内,及該束部8 0 2的頸環8 0 2 1可被擠壓定 位在喷頭20之通道口 2011 ;繼之,操作人員再將束部8〇2 反向的沿著喷頭定位部2 0 2周面逐一内推,俾束環§ 〇 2 2魯 •束緣8 0 2 3直接嵌設定位在喷頭2 〇預設之嵌槽2 〇 3,則該授 -精套80便可完成結合於喷頭80之運作;繼之,利用該氣桿 9之中心氣孔9 3後纟而係可貫施抽氣運作,則該授精套$ 之 伸展部8 0 1前端將可吸附於氣桿9之穿套部9丨前端;繼之, 馨除作人員將氣桿9逐一實施往外抽離運作,則該授精套8〇 之伸展部80 1便可在前端隨著往外移動中逐一往後擠壓, 俾伸展部8 0 1可自然形成壓縮狀聚集在喷頭通道2 〇 1與導管 中心孔101鄰前端之間。 ” 上述,由於該授精套80的束部8〇2係可牢固的束緊在 喷頭20前端,及該伸展部801又係呈柔軟狀,故當氣桿9逐 一往外抽移時,該伸展部801除了極易形成壓縮聚集形狀 外,尤其,該整個授精套80更無發生脫離喷頭2〇之虞,备 然該伸展部8〇1壓縮聚集在預定位置後,該氣桿9的: 耽動作將控制停止,俾授精套8〇之伸展部8〇1 ==桿9之穿套部91前端,⑹此,該氣桿9便可順再: 抽離及致授精套80可快速完成預期之組裝運作。 的 明再配合第十二、十三圖所示,當上述授精套80之# 展部8(Π呈壓縮狀聚集在噴頭通道2。 =之」申 端之間後,該位於喷賴通道口 2〇11處的;:套Page 14 1282730 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (π) Next, the gas rod 9 is inserted from the passage port 2011 of the nozzle 20, so that the extension portion 801 of the insemination sleeve 80 can enter the nozzle 2 together. The channel 2〇1 and the central hole 1 0 1 of the conduit 10, and the neck ring 8 0 2 1 of the beam portion 8 0 2 can be squeezed and positioned at the passage opening 2011 of the spray head 20; subsequently, the operator The beam portion 8〇2 is reversely pushed one by one along the circumference of the nozzle positioning portion 2 0 2 , and the bundle ring § 〇 2 2 Lu • the beam edge 8 0 2 3 is directly embedded in the nozzle 2 〇 preset After the slot 2 〇3, the urging-sleeve 80 can complete the operation of the splicing of the squeegee 80; then, after the central vent 9 3 of the gas rod 9 is used, the pumping operation can be performed continuously. The front end of the extension portion 80 of the insemination sleeve $ can be adsorbed to the front end of the sleeve portion 9 of the gas rod 9; then, the insufficiency personnel perform the extraction operation of the gas rod 9 one by one, the insemination sleeve 8〇 The stretched portion 80 1 can be squeezed one by one at the front end as it moves outward, and the 俾 stretch portion 810 can naturally form a compressed state between the head passage 2 〇1 and the front end of the catheter center hole 101. In the above, since the bundle portion 8〇2 of the insemination sleeve 80 can be firmly tightened to the front end of the head 20, and the extension portion 801 is soft, when the gas rod 9 is pulled outward one by one, the stretching is performed. In addition to the fact that the portion 801 is extremely easy to form a compressed aggregate shape, in particular, the entire insemination sleeve 80 is less likely to escape from the nozzle 2, and after the stretch portion 8〇1 is compressed and gathered at a predetermined position, the gas rod 9 is: The 耽 action will stop the control, and the extension part of the 俾 俾 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 The expected assembly operation. In addition, as shown in the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, when the above-mentioned insemination sleeve 80 of the exhibition part 8 (the compression is gathered in the nozzle channel 2 = =), the Located at 2〇11 at the mouth of the sluice channel;

第15頁 1282730Page 15 1282730

五、發明說明(12) 80 1,且係具有一段由内往外翻折的導引部κ,該導引部κ 並係面齊或稍外露於噴頭2〇之通道口 2〇1丨。其中,該導引 部Κ往外翻折的實施方式甚多,諸如·係可將氣桿g之前端 f内伸於位在喷頭通道2〇1的授精套伸展部8〇1内,並將其 ,端氣孔93貼於伸展部801内周面,繼之,將氣桿9實施^由 •氣’俾該氣孔93吸住對應之伸展部8〇1,繼之,再將氣桿g :往外抽移動,則該被吸住的伸展部8〇1便可一併被往外逐 拉出,使直接形成一段由内往外翻折的重疊狀導引部 鲁 上述’其中’本發明之喷頭2 0與導管1 〇係如習知預先 2裝結合,而該授精套80則係在其等完成組裝後再由喷頭 岫端通道2 0 11置入組裝,故其與導管丨〇將不發生相互摩擦 抵接之情形。 $ 即’利用上述所構成的本發明,請再配合第十五圖所 不,欲對動物實施人工授精時,操作人員乃如習知操作程 序叙’係將f頭2 0暨導管1 〇歷經導套6 〇後逐一插入動物母 體1之陰道11,並致喷頭20大約内伸於子宮頸12之第一道 頸環1 21位置,而導管1 〇後端之接頭5 〇亦如習知係往上彎 鲁曲’並被連接於鞍具4 〇的定位帶4 1定位,及該精液瓶(袋 或注射筒)3 0之插管3 1乃係對準接頭5 0插入,並將適量的 精液擠入導管1 〇即可拔出。 上述’當該盛裝精液的瓶(袋或注射筒)3〇將精液擠入 導管1 0時,請再配合第十六、十七圖所示,該呈壓縮狀聚 集在喷頭通道201與導管中心孔101前端之間的授精套伸展5. Description of the Invention (12) 80 1, and having a guiding portion κ which is folded from the inside to the outside, and the guiding portion κ is flush or slightly exposed to the passage opening 2〇1丨 of the head 2〇. Wherein, the guide portion is folded outwardly in many embodiments, such as: the front end f of the gas rod g can be extended into the insemination sleeve extension 8〇1 of the nozzle channel 2〇1, and The end air hole 93 is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the extending portion 801, and then the air rod 9 is sucked by the air hole 93 to suck the corresponding stretching portion 8〇1, and then the air rod g is further: When the pumping is moved outward, the sucked stretch portion 8〇1 can be pulled out one by one, so as to directly form an overlapping guide portion which is folded from the inside to the outside. 20 is combined with the catheter 1 如 system as in the prior 2, and the insemination sleeve 80 is assembled by the nozzle end channel 2 0 11 after it is assembled, so it will not be assembled with the catheter. A situation in which friction occurs in mutual friction. $ ie 'Using the above-mentioned invention, please cooperate with the fifteenth figure. If you want to perform artificial insemination on the animal, the operator will follow the conventional operation procedure. The guide sleeve 6 is then inserted one by one into the vagina 11 of the animal's mother body 1, and the head 20 is caused to extend approximately in the first neck ring 121 position of the cervix 12, and the joint 5 of the catheter 1 〇 rear end is also known. Is positioned upwards and bends and is positioned by the positioning belt 4 1 attached to the saddle 4, and the cannula 3 1 of the semen bottle (pocket or syringe) is inserted into the joint 50, and Appropriate amount of semen can be pulled out after being squeezed into the catheter. When the above-mentioned semen bottle (pouch or syringe) is used to squeeze the semen into the catheter 10, please cooperate with the nozzle passage 201 and the catheter as shown in the sixteenth and seventeenth figures. Insemination sleeve extension between the front ends of the central hole 101

第16頁Page 16

五、發明說明(13) 4 8 0 1,將會連帶受到壓力自動往前推擠,而以該伸展部 801位於喷頭通道口 2011位置係另設有一段由内往外翻折 並具展開導引作用的導引部κ(詳見第十四圖),則該受到 :精液擠入壓力的伸展部801,便可在導引部κ的導引運作下 ’快速且順暢的逐一做往前往外展開動作(詳見第十六圖) • ’ f〉主入導管U的精液可直接進入該伸展部80 1内。即, 十七圖所示,當精液瓶(袋或注射筒)30將精液擠入導 1 ^ ,並致授精套80之伸展部801盛裝著精液自喷頭2〇前 ^而彺外往前伸展時,該往前往外伸展的授精套伸展部8〇ι 沿著動物母體i之子宮頸12逐一往前推進,並使前端 直接内伸於子宮角兩通道14或子宮13位置。直中,由於该 =套伸展部8Q1係具有柔軟之特性,故其受到擠壓力、而只 ^,展開時,自可以不生摩擦力方式沿著子宮頸之彎曲、 乍通道順暢往月)伸展,俾不但可令前端順利推進至子宮 處的子宮角兩通道14或子宮13位置,尤其進= 害或弄痛子宮頸12之脆弱組織的效果,而致人工授 精的貫施更具有人性化與安全性。 上述,當伸展部8〇1展開並令前端進入子宮13或子宮 修兩H 4 %藉由子宮的收縮,該伸展部8 〇 11將被擠壓 伸】二二部8〇:1内的精液亦會自動的被往前推擠,而以該 錢8011便可在精液往前推擠時被迫自動開啟(詳見第十 :^八圖所示),俾精液可快速喷至子宮角兩通道14或 呂13内,繼之,隨著子宮的不斷收縮,該伸展部“η内 1282730 五、發明說明(14) 的精液將可逐-的被擠出’而注入導管 的進入授精套伸展部8011,俾行高λ月履丌曰逐 ,^ ^ _ 评仃同效率的人工授精運作。 上述,由於该权於授精套8〇11前 =壓時,乃係隨時保持閉合狀,故前述精 並致授精套伸展部8011逐一往外展η V & .將仍妙曰仅& „人 彺外展開的階段,該切縫8011 .將仍然疋保持閉合,而待伸展部8011完全伸展於子 ^令前端到達子宮角兩端通道14或子宮13位置時,^等 ::為擠壓力而張開釋出精;夜’俾精液的使用係具有最佳 鲁上述,該授精套8〇在製作時且可在内、 一 2適的潤滑劑,俾不但便於氣桿9的穿入與移出布於一 推杈包覆於喷頭前端定位部20 2的實施亦是具有簡易、方 Ϊ ΐ ’尤纟’對於往前往外伸展於子宮頸12的動作,更可 t揮滑潤的順暢性與快速性效果。 上述,由於該授精套80的束部8〇2係以束環8〇22暨束 样2〇Γ/彈性^固方式^設在噴頭2G前端定位部2G2的炭 二〇3處,故虽伸展部801受到擠壓力而往 之子宮頸12與子宮13處時,該授精套自無申發展生於, a上述,由於本發明授精套8〇之伸展部8〇1係由喷頭 1刖端通道口 20 11插入,並令束部8〇2係直接包覆束 :獅前端,而非如習知(第六、七圖所示者)係固設在導 吕與噴頭接合處,故除了具有不易發生破孔現象與易於 知效果外,尤其,當喷頭20位於子宮頸第一道頸環121位"V. Description of the invention (13) 4 8 0 1, the belt will be automatically pushed forward by the pressure, and the extension part 801 is located at the nozzle passage port 2011. The position is further extended from the inside to the outside and is unfolded. The guide portion κ (see FIG. 14 for details) is subjected to a stretching portion 801 in which the semen is squeezed into the pressure, and can be quickly and smoothly performed one by one under the guiding operation of the guiding portion κ. Expanding outward (see Figure 16 for details) • 'f> The semen of the main inlet catheter U can directly enter the extension 80 1 . That is, as shown in the seventeenth figure, when the semen bottle (pocket or syringe) 30 squeezes the semen into the guide 1 ^, and the extension portion 801 of the sperm set 80 is filled with the semen from the front end of the nozzle 2 When stretched, the insemination sleeve extension 8〇 which is extended outward is advanced one by one along the cervix 12 of the animal mother i, and the front end is directly extended in the uterine horn two passages 14 or the uterus 13. Straight center, because the sleeve extension 8Q1 has a soft characteristic, it is subjected to a pressing force, and only when it is unfolded, it can smoothly follow the curvature of the cervix and the sacral passage to the moon without friction. Stretching, not only can the front end smoothly advance to the uterine horn at the uterus, the two channels 14 or the uterus 13 position, especially the effect of harming or hurting the fragile tissue of the cervix 12, and the artificial insemination is more humanized. And security. In the above, when the stretching portion 8〇1 is unfolded and the front end enters the uterus 13 or the uterus repairs two H 4% by the contraction of the uterus, the stretching portion 8 〇11 will be squeezed out and the semen in the second and second portions 8:1 It will also be automatically pushed forward, and the 8011 can be automatically opened when the semen is pushed forward (see the tenth: ^8). The semen can be quickly sprayed to the uterine horn. In channel 14 or Lu 13, then, as the uterus continues to contract, the stretch "near 1282730 V, the semen of the invention (14) will be squeezed out" and the catheter is inserted into the insemination sleeve to stretch Department 8011, 俾行高λ月丌曰丌曰, ^ ^ _ 仃 仃 效率 效率 人工 人工 人工 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Fine and instructed the fine stretcher 8011 to go out one by one η V & will still be wonderful only & „ human out of the stage of unfolding, the slit 8011 will remain closed, while the stretch 8011 is fully extended When the front end reaches the position of the channel 14 or the uterus 13 at both ends of the uterine horn, ^ et al:: release the fine for the squeezing force; The use of sputum semen is the best. The above-mentioned insemination sleeve 8 〇 is made at the time of manufacture and can be used as a lubricant. It is not only convenient for the penetration and removal of the gas rod 9 to be wrapped in a pusher. The execution of the head end positioning portion 20 2 is also simple and easy, and the effect of the "Yu Yu" is extended to the outside of the cervix 12, and the smoothness and rapidity of the slip can be smoothed. In the above, since the bundle portion 8〇2 of the insemination sleeve 80 is disposed at the carbon dioxide 3 of the tip end positioning portion 2G2 of the head 2G by the bundle ring 8〇22 and the bundle 2〇Γ/elastic method, the stretching is performed. When the portion 801 is subjected to the pressing force to the cervix 12 and the uterus 13, the insemination sleeve is developed from the absence of the application, a above, since the incision sleeve 8本1 of the invigorating sleeve of the present invention is the end of the nozzle 1 The passage opening 20 11 is inserted, and the bundle portion 8〇2 is directly wrapped around the bundle: the lion front end, instead of being fixed at the junction of the guide and the nozzle as conventionally known (the sixth and seventh figures), It is not easy to cause hole-breaking phenomenon and easy to know the effect, especially when the nozzle 20 is located at the first neck ring 121 of the cervix"

第18頁 1282730 五、發明說明(15) --- 置時,以該伸展部8011進入子宮13的長度係由喷頭2〇前端 開始計量,而非如習知係由導管頭端開始計量,而明顯可 呈較短狀情形下,必然的,該伸展部8〇丨丨受壓進入子宮工3 的動作,將更具有快速、順暢的高效率效果。當然,^該 •伸展部8011在噴頭通道口 2〇1丨位置又設有外翻之導彳丨部f :配合,則該擠壓精液於導管10的壓力,亦只要少許即^致 :伸展部80 11快速、順暢往前往外伸展,而無習知必需施予 較大擠壓力的缺點。 、上述,由於本發明授精套8〇之伸展部8011係可由喷頭 _〇刖端通運口 2 0 1 1簡捷置入,且係以較短的長度壓縮聚集 在噴頭通道2〇1與導管中心孔1〇1前端之間,而非習知係設 為較長且必需完全置入導管内,故本發明授精套8〇之伸展 = 801j將可設較小徑,同時,該導管中心孔1〇1亦可藉以 叹為較小’如此,如前所述,以該伸展部8 〇 1以極小擠壓 力即可將精液快速送達子宮i 3的配合下,自然的,該實施 ^工授精的精液將不需如習知先大量稀釋,繼之,再將大 量精液稀釋後的精液注滿於較大徑之導管,而只要以較濃 #較少的精液注入較小徑的導管即可,從而,不但可達到 鲁即省精液的經濟效益,更可連帶提高受孕率與受胎數,而 致人工授精的實施確實可展現出微量授精的精神。 Τ四上述’由於該授精套80之束部8〇2係設有一較硬質的 1^8021崁設支撐在噴頭2〇前端之通道口 2〇11,俾該喷頭 的前,係外周保持柔軟,但中心通道口 2〇1丨卻無變形之 夫,則貫施人工授精程序時,該噴頭通道口 2 〇丨丨將完全不Page 18 1282730 V. INSTRUCTIONS (15) --- At the time of setting, the length of the uterus 13 entering the uterus 13 by the extension 8011 is measured by the front end of the nozzle 2, instead of being measured by the tip end of the catheter as is conventional. In the case where it is obvious that the shape can be short, it is inevitable that the movement of the stretched portion 8 into the uterus 3 will have a quick and smooth high efficiency effect. Of course, the extension portion 8011 is provided with an outwardly turned guide portion f at the position of the nozzle passage port 2〇1丨: the pressure of the squeezed semen on the catheter 10 is also slightly increased: The portion 80 11 stretches quickly and smoothly to the outside, and there is no need to apply a disadvantage of a large pressing force. In the above, since the stretching portion 8011 of the insemination sleeve 8 of the present invention can be simply placed by the nozzle _ 〇刖 end port 2 0 1 1 and compressed in a shorter length, the nozzle channel 2 〇 1 and the center of the catheter are gathered. Between the front ends of the holes 1〇1, the conventional system is set to be long and must be completely inserted into the catheter, so the extension of the insemination sleeve 8 801j of the present invention can be set to a smaller diameter, and at the same time, the central hole 1 of the catheter 〇1 can also be sighed to be smaller. So, as mentioned above, with the extension 8 〇1, the semen can be quickly delivered to the uterus i 3 with a very small squeezing force. Naturally, the implementation of the insemination The semen will not need to be diluted as much as conventionally, and then the semen diluted with a large amount of semen will be filled with the catheter of a larger diameter, and the smaller diameter catheter may be injected into the smaller diameter semen. Not only can the economic benefits of the province's semen be achieved, but also the conception rate and the number of fetuses can be increased, and the implementation of artificial insemination can indeed show the spirit of microinsemination. ΤFollowing the above 'Because the bundle 8 〇 2 of the insemination sleeve 80 is provided with a relatively rigid 1 ^ 8021 支撑 support at the front end of the nozzle 2 通道 end port 2 〇 11 , the front of the nozzle is kept soft However, if the center channel port is 2〇1丨 but there is no deformation, then when the artificial insemination procedure is applied, the nozzle channel port 2 will not be at all

第19頁 1282730 五、發明說明(16) 會因操作施力不當或動物亂動、不安定等因素,而發生彎 折、變形甚而阻塞伸展部8〇1往外伸展的現象,進而致人 工授精的實施可確具順暢性效果。 換。之利用上述所構成的本發明,將至少具有下列 優點: :1、由於該彈性授精套係將伸展部由噴頭前端通道口 •直接置入並以壓縮狀聚集在喷頭通道與導管中心孔鄰前 端ί巧二5 ί束部又係固設在噴頭之前端,則精液擠 入V官並致授精套伸展部外伸沿著動物子宮頸進入子宮的 _度,將^喷頭前端開始計量而可呈較短狀,嗣而,該 擠精液進入V官並致授精套伸展部外伸的壓力,不但可 以有效減小,俾人工授精的實施更具簡便性,同時 ; 展部進入子宮的動作將更具順暢,而有提高人工㈣㈣ 之效。 2、 由於該彈性授精套的你a山土 a & ^ ^ 的後鳊束部係直接固設在噴頭 刖鈿,而非位在喷頭與導管的接合處,故其不但具 知的效果’更有不易發生破孔的優點。’、 '、 3、 由於該彈性授精套的击卹 级設支撐著喷頭前端通道口,故有一較硬夤之頸環 .柔軟特性,其中心通道口更4Π頭外周不但仍可保持 現象,而致人工授精的實施^確=形、彎折所致之阻塞 4、 由於該彈性授精套的’二=^^ 並以壓縮狀聚集在噴頭通道鱼導总’、唷頭刖知置入, 完全插設在導管内,則該伸展心孔前端之間’而非 展邛暨導管中心孔徑將可藉以Page 19 1282730 V. Description of invention (16) The phenomenon of bending, deformation and even blocking the extension of the extension 8〇1 due to improper operation or animal turmoil or instability may lead to artificial insemination. Implementation can be smooth. change. By utilizing the invention constructed as described above, at least the following advantages are obtained: 1. Since the elastic insemination sleeve is placed directly from the front end passage of the spray head, and is directly compressed and gathered in a compressed manner in the nozzle passage and the center hole of the conduit The front end of the 二 二 5 5 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 又 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精 精It can be shorter, and the pressure of the squeezed semen into the V official and the extension of the fine sleeve extension can not only be effectively reduced, but also the implementation of artificial insemination is more convenient, and the movement of the exhibition into the uterus It will be smoother and more effective (4) (4). 2, because the elastic insemination sleeve of your a mountain soil a & ^ ^ rear tendon bundle is directly fixed in the nozzle, rather than at the junction of the nozzle and the catheter, so it not only has a known effect 'There is the advantage of not being able to break holes. ', ', 3, because the elastic level of the elastic insemination set supports the front end of the nozzle, so there is a harder neck ring. Soft characteristics, the center channel port is more than 4, the outer circumference can not only maintain the phenomenon, The implementation of artificial insemination is indeed a blockage caused by the shape and bending. 4. Because the elastic insemination sleeve is 'two=^^ and is gathered in a compressed manner in the nozzle channel, the fish guide is always ', and the head is known to be placed. Fully inserted in the catheter, the end of the extended mandrel will be

第20頁 1282730Page 20 1282730

=…父=,同時,以該伸展部又可在外伸展時快速將精液 送=子^且無逆流之虞,則該實施人工授精的精液將不需 進订大量稀釋,而只要以較濃、較少的量注入導管即可, 俾不但具節約精液的經濟效益,更有實f提高受孕率與受 胎數之效,而可充分發揮微量授精之精神。 /、 ' 、、,5、由於該彈性授精套之伸展部呈壓縮狀聚集在噴頭 :通迢後,其位於喷頭前端通道口處且係設有一由内往外 折的導引部,則精液擠入導管暨施壓於伸展部時,誃 部自可順勢的導引整個伸展部逐一外翻,俾往前往夕: #部係更具順暢、快速性。 、伸 綜上所述,本發明一種用於動物之人工微量 對於目前一般動物實施人工授精的運作,顯然具=二^, 效能提供,而確實具有發明新穎性與進步性的^更仏的 謹請審查委員惠予審視並賜准專利,無任感禱。|要件,=...Father=, at the same time, if the stretch can quickly send the semen to the sub-^ and there is no counterflow, the semen that is artificially inseminated will not need to be heavily diluted, but only A small amount can be injected into the catheter, which not only has the economic benefit of saving semen, but also has the effect of increasing the conception rate and the number of fetuses, and can fully exert the spirit of microinsemination. /, ',,, 5, because the stretched portion of the elastic insemination sleeve is compressed in the nozzle: after the overnight, it is located at the front end of the nozzle and is provided with a guiding portion folded from the inside to the outside, then the semen When the catheter is squeezed into the extension and the pressure is applied to the extension, the crotch can be turned outwards one by one from the entire extension, and the squatting to the eve: #部系 is smoother and more rapid. In summary, the artificial trace of the animal for the artificial insemination of the current general animal, obviously has the performance of the second, the performance is provided, and indeed the novelty and the progressiveness of the invention are more ambiguous. Please review the members for review and grant patents, without any prayer. |Requirements,

第21頁 1282730 圖式簡單說明 【圖式辟Tgg 1 代間早說明】 第^圖孫彳电 圖所示人工授精器實施於動物母體之示意 ° 1系傳統人工授精器暨精液瓶設成之示意圖。 第二圖係第 圖0 第二圖係習知人工授精器配合接頭、鞍具實施於動物母體 -之示意圖。 第四圖孫羽A 、, 不 Μ你白知杲國第5899848號專利所示人工授精器之立 體示意圖。 第五0係第四圖所示人工授精器實施於動物母體之示 夢。 第六Α及六β圖係習知美國第65269 1 7號專利案人工授精器 之導官展開前後之示意圖。 第七Α至^tF圖係第六a及六β圖之導管進行組裝之示意 第八圖係本發明之平面示意圖。 ^九圖係本發明導管、彈性授精套及氣桿呈分離狀之示意 第十圖係本發明彈性授精套插入導管之示意圖。 g卞一圖係本發明彈性授精套之束部固設於喷頭之示意 籲^ 了 ®係本發明彈性授精套之伸展部呈壓縮聚集狀之示 第十二A及十三B圖係本發明彈性授精套之伸乂 分別呈閉合及張開狀之示意圖 ^。別鈿刀、,逢 第十四圖係本發明彈性授精套結合於喷頭並 形成一外翻導Page 21 1282730 Simple illustration of the diagram [Graphic Tgg 1 intergenerational early description] The first figure shows the artificial insemination of the artificial insemination shown in the animal's mother body. 1 Series of traditional artificial insemination and semen bottle schematic diagram. The second figure is the first figure. Fig. 0 The second figure is a schematic diagram of a conventional artificial insemination with a joint and a saddle implemented in the animal's mother body. The fourth picture, Sun Yu A, does not take a schematic view of the artificial insemination shown in the patent No. 5899848 of Bai Zhiguo. The artificial insemination device shown in the fourth figure of the fifth figure is implemented in the animal mother's dream. The sixth and sixth beta diagrams are schematic diagrams of the guides of the artificial insemination device of the US Patent No. 65269 No. 7 patent. Illustrated of the assembly of the sixth to the sixth graph of the sixth and sixth beta diagrams. The eighth diagram is a schematic plan view of the present invention. ^Nine diagrams showing the catheter, elastic insemination sleeve and gas rod of the present invention in a separated form. FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the insertion of the elastic insemination sleeve of the present invention. g卞一图 is a schematic diagram of the bundle of the elastic insemination sleeve of the present invention fixed on the nozzle. The extension of the elastic insemination sleeve of the present invention is compressed and gathered, and the twelfth and thirteenth drawings are shown. The invention discloses that the elastic insemination sleeves are respectively shown in a closed and open shape. Do not slash, according to the fourteenth figure, the elastic insemination sleeve of the present invention is combined with the nozzle and forms an external guide.

第22頁 圖式簡單說明 引部之示意圖。 =十f圖係本發明實施於動物母體之示意圖。 第十/、圖係本發明彈性授精套展開外伸之示意圖。 十七圖係本發明實施於動物母體並致授精套展開之示 ngj 圖。 -第t八圖係本發明授精套前端展開於動物母體之子宮位置 之不意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 12 :子宮頸 子宮角兩通道 2 0 2 :定位部 1 :動物母體11 :陰道111 :陰戶 籲21 :第一道子宮頸環丨3 :子宮14 10 :導管101 :中心孔 2〇·噴頭2〇1:通道2011:通道口 2 0 3 :崁槽 30 :精液瓶(袋或注射筒)31 ••插管 40:鞍具41:定位帶 410 420 50 60 ^0 導緣 套狀薄膜 411 :薄膜尖端 412 4 2 2 :定位環 4 4 0 :喷頭 導管 421 :導管開口 接頭 導套 彈性授精套8 0 1 ·伸展部8 0 11 :切縫8 0 2 ··束部 802 1 :頸環 8022 :束環 9 :氣桿91 :穿套部9 2 :定位部9 3 :氣孔 B:通道長度 C:破孔處 K:導引部Page 22 Schematic diagram of the diagram. = 十f图 is a schematic diagram of the present invention applied to an animal parent. Tenth/Fig. is a schematic view showing the expansion of the elastic insemination sleeve of the present invention. The seventeenth figure is a ngj diagram of the present invention applied to the animal's mother body and causing the development of the sperm set. - The t-eighth diagram is not intended to be deployed on the uterus of the animal's mother body. [Main component symbol description] 12: Cervical uterine horn two channels 2 0 2 : Positioning part 1: Animal maternal 11: Vagina 111: Vulva appeal 21: First cervical ring 丨 3: Uterus 14 10: Catheter 101: Center Hole 2〇·sprinkler 2〇1: Channel 2011: channel port 2 0 3 : gutter 30: semen bottle (bag or syringe) 31 •• cannula 40: saddle 41: positioning belt 410 420 50 60 ^0 Edge sleeve film 411: film tip 412 4 2 2 : positioning ring 4 4 0 : nozzle conduit 421 : conduit opening joint guide sleeve elastic insemination sleeve 8 0 1 · extension 8 0 11 : slit 8 0 2 · bundle Section 802 1 : Neck ring 8022 : Bundle 9 : Air rod 91 : Wearing sleeve 9 2 : Positioning portion 9 3 : Air hole B: Channel length C: Hole K: Guide

第23頁Page 23

Claims (1)

π 甲Μ專利範圍 1、一種用於動物之人工微旦^七轉處见Η 一喷頭、一接頭及一彈性授精1杈精器1«-導会、 先組裝在導管前端,該接頭^f,,中,該喷頭係預 (袋或注射筒)之插管插設;其特‘ &後端供精液瓶 该彈性授精套係設有一伸展部盥」 · 設為長條形,係由喷頭前端通道口 ^主内邛,該伸展部係 聚集在噴頭通道與導管中心孔鄰前端:ΐ入二以I縮狀 ”頭前端定位部,與伸展部銜接處係:有:!;部:固設 環坎设支撐在喷頭前端通道口 ; ,、 乂硬負之頸 •利用上述,精液瓶(袋或注射筒)將精液 士 该壓縮聚集之彈性授精套的伸展部,將可由喷頭二=丄 往外伸展並沿著動物母體之子宮頸進入子戈二=4 W 通道位置。 ^千5角兩端 Ζ、依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之用於 量授精器’其t’該彈性授精套之伸展部 :二: 相對應的切縫。 G «係,又有 3、 依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述之用於動物之人工π 量授精器,其中,該彈性授精套之伸展部外徑較 == 與導管中心孔為小。 、員、道 4、 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之用於動物之人工q 量授精器’其中,該彈性授精套之伸展部壓縮臂 从 „ ^ ^ . ’日來杲在喷頭 通道與V官中心孔鄰前端之間後,其位於噴頭通道口位 且係設有一由内往外翻折重疊的導引部。 立置 5、 依據申請專利範圍第4項所述之用於動物之 a \工微π 甲 Μ Μ Μ 1、 1、 Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Μ Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η Η f,,, the sprinkler is inserted into the pre- (bag or syringe) cannula; the special ' & rear end for the semen bottle, the elastic insemination sleeve is provided with a stretch 盥" · set to a long strip, It is connected to the front end of the nozzle by the main port, and the extension is gathered at the front end of the nozzle channel and the center hole of the catheter: the second end of the head is located in the first position of the head, and the extension is connected to the extension: Yes: Department: fixed ring ridges are supported at the front end of the nozzle; , 乂 hard neck; • using the above-mentioned semen bottle (bag or syringe) to concentrate the semen of the elastic insemination sleeve It can be extended by the nozzle 2 = 丄 and along the cervix of the animal's mother to enter the sub-go 2 = 4 W channel position. ^ 千角5 ends, according to the scope of the patent application, the amount of the insemination device' t'The stretch of the elastic insemination sleeve: two: the corresponding slit. G «Line, again 3. The artificial π-quantitative device for animals according to the scope of the patent application scope, wherein the outer diameter of the stretch portion of the elastic insemination sleeve is smaller than == with the central hole of the catheter. The artificial q-quantitizer for animals described in claim 1 wherein the elastic arm of the elastic insemination sleeve is „ ^ . . . in the nozzle channel and the front end of the V-center hole After that, it is located at the mouth of the nozzle and is provided with a guiding portion which is folded from the inside to the outside. Stand up 5, according to the application of patent scope 4, for animals a \ 第24頁 1282730 六、申請專利範圍 量授精器,复由^ 前端通道口了 ,邊導引部乃係設為面齊 量授精哭依據申,專利範®第1項所述之用 在後端係有二該彈性授精套之束部係 漸縮的束較厚的束環’在束環的前端 量授7於、哭依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之用 定位:°,,其中,該彈性授精套的束部係 之崁槽處而其束環與束緣乃係崁設緊束於 8、依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之用 ,授精卜中,該彈性授精套之伸展部 體之子宮或子宮角兩端通道位置時,其前 切縫且在子宮收縮時會受壓而自動張開供 或稍外露於嘴頭 於動物之λ 較伸展部為;微 係設有1Ϊ央 之人工微 2在噴頭前端 噴頭定位部預設 物之人工微 伸展進入動物母 端周面之兩對應 精液射出。Page 24 1282730 VI. Applying for the patent scope of the insemination device, the ^ front end channel mouth, the side guide is set to face the amount of insemination crying basis, the patent Fan® item 1 is used in the back end There are two bundles of the elastic insemination sleeve which are tapered, and the thicker bundle loops are taught at the front end of the bundle ring. The crying is based on the positioning described in item 6 of the patent application scope: °, wherein The bundle of the elastic insemination sleeve is at the groove of the bundle and the bundle loop and the bundle edge are tightly bundled. 8. According to the application of claim 1, in the insemination, the elastic insemination sleeve is stretched. When the uterus or uterine horn of the body is in the position of the channel at both ends, the anterior slit is compressed when the uterus contracts and is automatically opened or slightly exposed to the λ of the animal. The microbe is 1Ϊ. The artificial micro 2 of the central end of the nozzle is manually projected into the peripheral surface of the animal's female end.
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