TWI282300B - Polygonal frame chamfering mechanism - Google Patents

Polygonal frame chamfering mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI282300B
TWI282300B TW94103824A TW94103824A TWI282300B TW I282300 B TWI282300 B TW I282300B TW 94103824 A TW94103824 A TW 94103824A TW 94103824 A TW94103824 A TW 94103824A TW I282300 B TWI282300 B TW I282300B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cutting
angle
bed
guide
frame
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TW94103824A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200628277A (en
Inventor
Chang-Ting Pan
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Chang-Ting Pan
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Priority to TW94103824A priority Critical patent/TWI282300B/en
Publication of TW200628277A publication Critical patent/TW200628277A/en
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Publication of TWI282300B publication Critical patent/TWI282300B/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to a polygonal frame chamfering mechanism including: a machine bed; a trimming portion; a pair of guide rails; a slide block and a pair of auxiliary corner plates. The machine bed provides a trimming operation platform. The trimming portion serves to trim the frame. The guide rails can serve to trim the miters of the frames for basic, rectangular frames. The auxiliary corner plates can be arranged to install to the outer sides of the pair of guide rails and constitute an appropriate trimming angle included by the auxiliary corner plates and the pair of guide rails to trim the miters of the frame that is pressed against the corner plates and measure the length of the inner sides by means of the ruler marks provided to the auxiliary corner plates, thereby achieving the object of quick trimming by reducing operation steps.

Description

1282300 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種應用於畫框之多邊型框條裁角機^籌 、 指對多邊型外框框條之長度量取與角度裁切之快速’尤 作業機 構。 【先前技術】 目前,對於晝框之外框多偈限於傳統製作工 導致大部份的外框僅有四邊型框。其裁切製造該四邊型框 的框條機構如第1圖所示1在一床台1’上設—裁切掌置 2,,運用一配置於床台上之引導板3’抵住框條4广後 ,予以切出左邊邊角,再翻轉該框條後,以末端在前的方 式,以尺規量出裁切長度後,作一記號,再對準該記號裁 出第二個邊角。 惟,上述之習知裁切框條邊角的機構作業十分仰賴人 工量測,且其框條邊角之角度因裁切裝置2,與引導板3 間的角度α,固定而無法有更多的變化,致使加工裁切 • 製作出的框條一成不變,因而大大降低產品之競爭力。又 習知裁切框條邊角的機械亦無法在裁切同時去測量該裁切 框條之内徑或外徑的尺寸,必須先予以測量後再回來裁切 ,作業過程極為繁複緩慢。 【發明内容】 為改進上述習知缺失,本發明得以在設定所需尺寸後 ’快逮裁切不同的多邊型外框框條及不同粗細框條之邊角 同^可快速量測所欲裁切之内邊長度,達到既快速又疋 J282300 να 確的裁切加工能力。 為達上述目的,本發明提供一具有組合式 助角板之設計,以其可預先選取所欲裁切之多邊型= 輔助角板,即可快速套用模板的方式,來進行快速裁=作 業;又在該輔助角板上另設有尺標刻度,可在抵靠該框條 時,同步進行内邊長度之量測作業,令裁角與量内邊長度 —氣呵成,節省二次作業之時間及步驟。 f •【實施方式】 為使本發明其主要之技術特徵與使用功效能更易於瞭 解,茲配合所附之圖式,做進一步之詳細說明如下。 首先請參閱第2圖,本發明多邊型框條裁角機構較佳 實施例之立體示意圖。其中,至少包含下列結構: 一供框條60作業之床台20,一裝設於床台20底部之裁 切部20,一配置於床台20上之第一導執31與第二導執32, 鲁 該第一導執31及該第二導執32皆與該裁切部20形成銳角, 並以該裁切部20為中心互相鏡射設置;該二導軌31、32之 外側並各螺設一第一輔助角板51與一第二輔助角板52。 上述该床台20中心設有·^線塑開槽A ’以供該载切部 20之鋸切刀具21穿出進行鋸切動作;該第一導軌31與第二 導執32係螺設於該床台20上,且二導軌31、32與該裁切部 20形成小於九十度角之設置,一般多設為最常使用的四十 乏度角’以裁切成一四邊型之外框;而在該第^一導執31與 第二導執32外側螺設之辅助角槔51、52可使原來由第一導 1282300 w 軌31或第二導執32與該裁切部2〇中心線四十五度夾角再增 加一輔助角板51、52的角度,並利用更換不同的輔助角板 51、52的角度,即可產生不同的多邊型邊框之夾角。 另外,在該第一導軌31與第二導軌32上更可嵌一尺標 33,並在嵌尺標33之該導執上配置一滑塊40,該滑塊40設 • 有一螺鎖桿41,可予以螺鬆或螺緊,令該滑塊40在該導執 上之適當位置鎖定,提供一量測定位點。舉例來說,若該 尺標33與該滑塊40係設於第二導軌32上,則該鋸切作業係 _ 為先將一框條60正面朝上,然後靠於右導軌32上,將其左 邊以裁切部20切出左基準邊,接著將該框條6〇移至左侧之 第二導軌32上,並以預先定好裁切的框條60内邊之喪度的 第二導執32上尺標33之刻度位置,以螺鎖桿41定好該滑塊 40位置後’將剛才裁切的框條60左邊角抵住該滑塊4〇後, 該裁切部20之裁切位置即為正確之長度與角度。 再者請參照第3圖所示,其中該α角係指該導執31、 φ 32與載切線11之夾角,而該冷角係在該第一導軌31、第二 導執32上再組合一第一辅助角板51與第二輔助角板52,即 可裁出該多遶型邊角,即若需不同邊的多邊型外框時,僅 需變更該第一辅助角板51與第二辅助角板52之卢角的角度 ,即可達成快速取角的功能。 績請參照第4a-4b圖所示,本發明在裁切多於四邊型 之多邊型框時’其外框角度之模板係以該不同角度的輔助 、肩板51、52為之,首先先將定好灰辅助角板51 ' 52螺以螺 桿54設於該第—導執31與第二導軌32外側,先將預裁切之 7 J282300 框條60素材以正面朝上的方式,靠在右侧之辅助角度51邊 緣上,並以裁切部2〇裁去左邊之第一邊角61 ;接著將該框 條60移至左邊之辅助角板52邊緣上,由於該邊緣亦設有刻 度之尺標53,故可直接取出裁切長度之位置後,以裁切部 20裁出該框條6〇之右側之第二邊角62,以完成裁切兩側邊 角及内邊長度,據此,可多次加工後產生一正多邊型之複 數個外框框條6〇。 另外,本發明亦可利用不同裁切長度及相異角度的左 ί. .、右邊角等方式,結合本發明之基本型(導軌之45度内角 )與增加輔助角板後的變化型(正多邊型内角夾角)可進 一步變化組合其所裁切之框條6〇,形成非正多邊型造型框 體,如第5a圖之X型與第5b圖之凸字型,或其他之十字型 、梯型、L型等造型之框體。 綜上所述’當知本案所發明之多邊型框條裁角機構已 具有產業性、新穎性與進步性,符合發明專利聲件。惟以 φ 上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,並非用來限 定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的 均專變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係習知之框條裁角機構及裁切示意圖。 一第2圖係本發明多邊型框條裁肖機構較佳實施例之立 體示意圖。 、第3圖係本發明之導軌與輔助角板之角度組合示意 1282300 第4a-4b圖係本發明多邊型框條裁角機構較佳實施例 之使用狀態圖。 第5a圖係利用本發明多邊型框條裁角機構所製多邊型 框變化實施例。 第5b圖係利用本發明多邊型框條裁角機構所製多邊型 框另一變化實施例。 【主要元件符號說明】 [習知] Γ床台 1 > 2’裁切裝置 3’導引板 4’框條 [本發明] 10床台 11 裁切線 20裁切部 21 鋸切刀具 B 30導軌 31第一導軌 32篥二導軌 33尺標 40滑塊 41 螺鎖桿 50輔助角板 51第一輔助角板 % 52第二辅助角板 53尺標 一 12823001282300 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a polygonal frame strip cutting machine applied to a picture frame, which refers to a rapid measurement of the length and angle of the polygonal outer frame frame strip. Especially the operating agency. [Prior Art] At present, the frame outside the frame is limited to the conventional craftsman, resulting in most of the frames having only a quadrilateral frame. The frame mechanism for cutting the four-sided frame is set as shown in FIG. 1 on a bed 1'-cutting the palm 2, and the guide plate 3' disposed on the bed is placed against the frame. After the strip 4 is wide, the left corner is cut out, and then the strip is flipped. After the end is in the front, the cutting length is measured by the ruler, and a mark is made, and then the second mark is made by aligning the mark. Corner. However, the above-mentioned mechanism for cutting the corners of the frame strips relies heavily on manual measurement, and the angle of the corners of the frame strips is fixed due to the angle α between the cutting device 2 and the guide sheets 3, and cannot be changed more. , resulting in processing and cutting • The frame is made unchanged, thus greatly reducing the competitiveness of the product. It is also known that the machine for cutting the corners of the frame bar cannot measure the inner diameter or the outer diameter of the cutting frame bar at the same time of cutting, and must be measured before returning to the cutting. The operation process is extremely complicated and slow. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to improve the above-mentioned conventional deficiencies, the present invention can quickly measure and cut the corners of different polygonal frame frames and different thickness frame bars after setting the required size. The length of the inner side is fast and the cutting capacity of J282300 να is achieved. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a design with a combined corner plate, which can pre-select the polygonal type = auxiliary gusset to be cut, and can quickly apply the template to perform quick cutting = operation; In addition, a scale mark is additionally arranged on the auxiliary gusset plate, and the measurement of the inner length can be synchronously performed when the frame is abutted, so that the length of the cutting angle and the inner length of the quantity are achieved, and the secondary operation is saved. Time and steps. f • [Embodiment] In order to make the main technical features and the use efficiency of the present invention easier to understand, the following drawings will be further described in detail below. Referring first to Figure 2, a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the polygonal frame strip angle mechanism of the present invention is shown. The at least the following structure is included: a bed 20 for the frame 60 operation, a cutting portion 20 installed at the bottom of the bed 20, and a first guide 31 and a second guide disposed on the bed 20. 32. The first guide 31 and the second guide 32 form an acute angle with the cutting portion 20, and are mutually mirrored by the cutting portion 20; the outer sides of the two guide rails 31 and 32 are respectively A first auxiliary gusset 51 and a second auxiliary gusset 52 are screwed. The center of the bed 20 is provided with a plastic molding slot A' for the sawing tool 21 of the cutting portion 20 to pass through for sawing operation; the first rail 31 and the second guide 32 are screwed to The bed 20 is disposed on the bed 20, and the two guide rails 31, 32 and the cutting portion 20 are disposed at an angle less than ninety degrees, and are generally set to the most commonly used forty angle angle 'to be cut into a four-sided type. The outer frame; and the auxiliary corners 51, 52 screwed on the outer side of the first guide 31 and the second guide 32 can be used by the first guide 1282300 w rail 31 or the second guide 32 and the cutting portion The angle of the auxiliary gussets 51, 52 is increased by the angle of the forty-five degrees of the center line, and the angles of the different auxiliary gussets 51, 52 are replaced by the angles of the different auxiliary gussets 51, 52. In addition, a first ruler 33 is embedded on the first rail 31 and the second rail 32, and a slider 40 is disposed on the guide of the ruler 33. The slider 40 is provided with a screw lock 41. The slider 40 can be screwed or screwed to lock the slider 40 in position on the guide to provide a measurement site. For example, if the ruler 33 and the slider 40 are attached to the second guide rail 32, the sawing operation system _ first faces the frame rail 60 upward and then leans on the right guide rail 32, On the left side, the left reference edge is cut by the cutting portion 20, and then the frame 6 is moved to the second guide rail 32 on the left side, and the second guide of the inside of the cut frame 60 is pre-determined. After the position of the scale 33 of the ruler 33 is set, the position of the slider 40 is fixed by the screw lock lever 41. After the left corner of the frame strip 60 just cut is pressed against the slider 4, the cutting portion 20 is cut. The position is the correct length and angle. Please refer to FIG. 3, wherein the angle α refers to the angle between the guide 31, φ 32 and the tangent line 11, and the cold angle is combined on the first rail 31 and the second guide 32. The first auxiliary gusset 51 and the second auxiliary gusset 52 can cut the multi-wrap corner, that is, if the polygonal outer frame of different sides is needed, only the first auxiliary gusset 51 and the first need to be changed. The angle of the lobes of the auxiliary gusset 52 can achieve the function of quickly taking the angle. Please refer to the figure 4a-4b. When cutting the polygonal frame of more than four sides, the template of the frame angle is the auxiliary of the different angles, the shoulder plates 51 and 52, firstly The gray auxiliary gusset 51' 52 screw is set to the outside of the first guide 31 and the second guide rail 32, and the pre-cut 7 J282300 frame strip 60 material is placed face up, rightward. The side of the auxiliary angle 51 is edged, and the first corner 61 of the left side is cut by the cutting portion 2; then the frame 60 is moved to the edge of the auxiliary gusset 52 on the left side, since the edge is also provided with a scale After the ruler 53 is taken out, the position of the cutting length can be directly taken out, and the second corner 62 on the right side of the frame strip 6 is cut by the cutting portion 20 to complete the cutting of the sides and the length of the inner side. Therefore, a plurality of outer frame strips 6 of a positive polygon type can be produced after multiple processing. In addition, the present invention can also utilize different cutting lengths and different angles of left and right angles, combined with the basic type of the invention (the 45 degree inner angle of the guide rail) and the variation after the auxiliary gusset is added (positive The polygonal inner corner can be further changed to combine the cut frame strips 6〇 to form a non-orthogonal type frame, such as the embossing type of the X-type and the 5th figure in Figure 5a, or other cross-shaped, The frame of the ladder type, L type and so on. In summary, the multilateral frame-cutting mechanism invented in this case has been industrialized, novel and progressive, and is in line with the invention patents. However, the above description of φ is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the practice of the present invention. That is, all changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of the invention. [Simple description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the frame cutting mechanism and cutting diagram of the conventional frame. Figure 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the polygonal frame sizing mechanism of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the combination of the guide rail and the auxiliary gusset of the present invention. 1282300 Fig. 4a-4b is a view showing a state of use of a preferred embodiment of the polygonal frame strip angle cutting mechanism of the present invention. Fig. 5a is a diagram showing a modification of the polygonal frame made by the polygonal frame cutting angle mechanism of the present invention. Fig. 5b is another modified embodiment of the polygonal frame manufactured by the polygonal frame cutting angle mechanism of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] [Practical] Trampoline table 1 > 2' Cutting device 3' Guide plate 4' frame strip [Invention] 10 bed table 11 Cutting line 20 Cutting portion 21 Sawing tool B 30 Guide rail 31 first guide rail 32 篥 two guide rails 33 scale 40 slider 41 screw lock lever 50 auxiliary gusset 51 first auxiliary gusset% 52 second auxiliary gusset 53 ruler 1282300

54螺桿 60框條 61第一邊角 62第二邊角54 screw 60 frame strip 61 first corner 62 second corner

Claims (1)

1282300 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種多邊型框條裁角機構,係應用於多邊型外框框條 之長度量取與角度裁切,包含: 一庫:台,係一平面板台,其上設有一線型開槽之 裁切線, 一裁切部,主要係由一鑛切裝置配設於該床台 上,可沿該床台之裁切線鋸切框條; 一導軌,係配置於床台上之一壓條,該壓條與該 床台之該裁切線形成一銳角角度;以及 一輔助角板,係配置於該導執侧邊之床台上。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裁角機構,其中該導執 上設有尺標。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之裁角機構,其中該導軌 進一步包含: 一跨置於該導軌之滑塊;以及 一設於該滑塊以調整該滑塊固定於該導執位置之 螺鎖桿。 4. 如申請<利範園第1項所述之裁角機構,其中該輔助 角板至少一邊緣設有尺標。 5. 如申請專利範圍第2項或第4項所述之裁角機構,其 中該些尺標係自該裁切線為基準起算。 6. —種多邊型框條裁角機構,係應用於多邊型外框框條 之長度量取與角度裁切,包含: 一床台,係一平面板凃,其上設有一線型開槽之 11 1282300 裁切線; 一裁切部,主要係由一鋸切裝置配設於該床台下 緣,可沿一穿出於該床台之裁切線鋸切框條; 一第一導軌,係配置於床台上之一壓條,該壓條 與該床台之該裁切線形成一銳角角度;以及 一第二導執,係配置於床台上之一壓條,該壓條 與該第一導執以該裁切線為中心轴呈鏡射設置,且與 該床台之該裁切線形4 —銳角角度;以及 一對辅助角板,係相對配置於該第一導軌及第二 導軌側邊之床台上。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之裁角機構,其中該第一 導執咸第二導執上至少—導軌上設有尺標。 8·如申叫專利範圍第6項所述之裁角機構,其中該第一 V軌或第二導軌上至少一導執上跨置一滑塊,|以一 u又於該滑塊上之螺鎖桿調整該滑塊位置者。 9·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之裁角機構,其中該對輔 助角板之至少一邊緣設有尺標。 10·如申请專利範圍第7項或第9項所述之裁角機構,其 中该些尺襟係自該裁切線為基準起算。 121282300 X. Patent application scope: 1. A polygonal frame cutting angle mechanism is applied to the length measurement and angle cutting of the polygonal outer frame frame, including: a library: a platform, a flat plate, which is provided a cutting line with a line-type groove, a cutting portion, which is mainly disposed on the bed by a miner cutting device, and can cut the frame strip along the cutting line of the bed; a guide rail is arranged on the bed table a bead, the bead forming an acute angle with the cutting line of the bed; and an auxiliary gusset disposed on the bed of the guiding side. 2. The angle-cutting mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application, wherein the guide is provided with a ruler. 3. The angle cutting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the guide rail further comprises: a slider spanning the rail; and a slider disposed to adjust the slider to be fixed at the guide position Screw lock lever. 4. The angle cutting mechanism of claim 1 wherein the auxiliary gusset is provided with a ruler on at least one edge. 5. The angle-cutting mechanism as described in item 2 or 4 of the patent application, wherein the scales are based on the cutting line. 6. A polygonal frame cutting angle mechanism is applied to the length measurement and angle cutting of the polygonal outer frame frame, comprising: a bed, a flat plate coating, with a line type slotted 11 1282300 Cutting line; a cutting part is mainly arranged by a sawing device on the lower edge of the bed, and can be sawed along a cutting line passing through the bed; a first guide rail is arranged on the bed a bead on the table, the bead forming an acute angle with the cutting line of the bed; and a second guide configured as a bead on the bed, the bead and the first guide being the cutting line The center axis is mirrored, and the cutting line shape of the bed is 4 - an acute angle; and a pair of auxiliary gussets are arranged on the bed of the first rail and the second rail side. 7. The angle-cutting mechanism of claim 6, wherein the first guide has at least a ruler on the second guide. 8. The angle-cutting mechanism of claim 6, wherein the first V-track or the second rail has a slider disposed on at least one of the guides, and the one of the sliders is placed on the slider. The screw lock lever adjusts the position of the slider. 9. The angle cutting mechanism of claim 6, wherein at least one edge of the pair of auxiliary gussets is provided with a ruler. 10. The angle-cutting mechanism of claim 7 or 9, wherein the rulers are counted from the cutting line. 12 1282300 ‘ 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(2 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 10床台 11 裁切線 ^ 20裁切部 , 21 鋸切刀具 30導執 31第一導軌 32第二導軌( 籲 33尺標 40滑塊 41螺鎖桿 50輔助角板 51第一輔助角板 52第二輔助角板 53 尺標 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化 a 學式:1282300 ‘VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: (2). (2) Simple description of the symbol of the representative figure: 10 bed table 11 cutting line ^ 20 cutting part, 21 sawing tool 30 guide 31 first guide rail 32 second guide rail (33 33 feet 40 slider 41 screw lock Rod 50 auxiliary gusset 51 first auxiliary gusset 52 second auxiliary gusset 53 Ruler 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best way to show the characteristics of the invention:
TW94103824A 2005-02-05 2005-02-05 Polygonal frame chamfering mechanism TWI282300B (en)

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