1281649 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種聽寫學習方法及其系統，特別是一種讀 音修正之聽寫學習方法及其系統。 【先前技術】 在語言學習過程上，部分文字由於發音相近導致學習者不 易區別與學習，例如，男[nan2]、嵐[lan2]與來[lai2];七[chi] 與溪[Shi]等等，或由於地域原因引起學習者發音的不準確， 使知學習者自我掌握的語音與標準發音之間產生差異，尤其是 初學者或外國人常會遇到相同的問題。 4翏照中華民國專利公開號第200515368號，該專利申請 案揭露-紐音矯正設備及方法，包括魏選擇模組、資料二 應模、、且、專豕系、統、口語辨識單元、口語特徵相似庫及資料庫； 百先係由資料供應模組選定訓練教材供使用者練習發音，俟使 2者發出訓練教材之讀音後，即令口語辨識單元將使用者之發 音與-語音模型進行分項比對並輸出比對結果，復由專家系 =對該比騎果進行分析並將其所分析的資料連同使用者錯 决的發音貧訊儲存於資料庫中，以主動提供使用者改進發音之 建礒，亦可令使用者得以追縱自我學習紀錄，必可隨時 身之發音弱點進行改進。 、 雖然上述方法可針對使用者的發音弱點加強訓練，無 法提昇制者的書寫能力，在提昇語言能力的學習效率 1281649 不足。 明錢令華民國專利公告號第51侧號，該專利揭露— 種f有聽寫顺及自_分舰之裝置以及方法，其係適用於 辭/…亥电子辭典係利用_語音播放控制模組將儲存在 語音資料儲存模組内之語音資料透過—揚聲單元播放出來，使 安再透k手舄輸人裝置以及—辨識模組將其所認為之答 、手寫之方式輪人韻子辭典，最後並經由—成績計算模組 字使用者所手寫的答案與該語音資料對應的答案相比較，當使 用者測驗完錢該觸計算模組復可自動計算鱗並給予使 =者改進之建議。此外，透過—㈣儲存單元可將使用者答錯 ’不熟悉之題型儲存下來，以利使用者反覆演練。使用者復可 透過^電子辭典之·傳輸單元與其他電子裝置相連結，用以 進订貧料之傳輸，藉此達到測驗題庫更新之目的。 、雖然上述方法已可提昇使用者的聽力與書寫能力，但卻無 法改善語言中（特別是漢語)相近音容易混淆的問題。 因此， 統，以增強 為研究人員 如何能提供一種讀音修正之聽寫學習方法及其系 學習者的聽寫能力，同時修正錯誤的讀音知識，成 待解決的問題之一。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上的問題，本發明的主要目的在於提供一種讀音修 正之聽寫學習方法及其系統’經由聽寫學習過程，判斷學習者 的讀音知識是否正確，並提供相近音的文字釋義與發音要點， 1281649 藉以增強學習者的聽寫能力，同時修正錯誤的讀音知識。 羽因此’為達上述目的，本發明所揭露之讀音修正之聽寫學 白方去&含有下列步驟··首先，播放對應標準讀音的語音資 料’辨識^者寫人符合標準讀音的_彳目以上之文字；接下 來，比對寫入的文字與對應標準讀音的正確文字，以產生比對 結果，依據比對結果列出具相似讀音文字，其中相似讀音文字 以一顯著顯示方式(例如，變更顯示顏色、粗體字型或閃爍效 果編；取得相似讀音文字的文字釋義與發音要，點；以及顯 不文子釋義與發音要點的提示訊息，以提供學習者修正讀音。 习习^ 、、達I目的’本發明所揭露之讀音修正之聽寫學 包含有··語音播放單元，用以播放對應標準讀音的語 單ί，肋觸學習者以符合鮮讀音的 讀音的正確文’比對寫入的文字與對應標準 據比對結果物相㈣瑜單元，依 與複數筆文字n ^ I庫，儲存有複數筆語音資料 比對單元舆讀音修正提示單元讀取所需資2辨識料、文字 標準讀藉音由==正之聽寫學習方法及其系統，透過播放具 曰㈣，簡料者以符合縣it音的文字， 7 1281649 接著判斷學習者寫入文字的正確性，依據判斷結果將具有相 $項音的文字列出’並提供其文轉義與發音要點，經反覆練 習後’逐漸加醉習者區分相似音差別的語言能力，進而提昇 學習者的聽寫能力。 有關本發_舰與實作，兹配合圖示作最佳實施例詳細 說明如下。 【實施方式】1281649 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a dictation learning method and system thereof, and more particularly to a dictation learning method and system thereof for sound correction. [Prior Art] In the language learning process, some words are difficult to distinguish and learn by the pronunciation due to similar pronunciations, for example, male [nan2], 岚[lan2] and come [lai2]; seven [chi] and brook [Shi], etc. Etc., or the inaccuracy of the learner's pronunciation due to geographical reasons, so that the learner's self-mastered voice and standard pronunciation are different, especially for beginners or foreigners often encounter the same problem. 4 中 中 中 专利 专利 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽 纽Characteristic similarity library and database; Baishou is selected by the data supply module for the user to practice pronunciation, so that after the two people send out the pronunciation of the training materials, the spoken language identification unit divides the user's pronunciation and speech model. Comparing and outputting the comparison results, the expert department=analyzes the ratio riding fruit and stores the analyzed data together with the user-missed pronunciation information in the database to actively provide the user with improved pronunciation. The building also allows users to track their self-learning records and be able to improve their pronunciation at any time. Although the above method can strengthen the training for the user's pronunciation weakness, it is impossible to improve the writing ability of the maker, and the learning efficiency in improving the language ability is insufficient. Ming Qiang Hua Guoguo Patent Announcement No. 51 side number, the patent discloses that there is a device and method for dictating and escaping from the ship, which is applicable to the speech/...Hai electronic dictionary system utilization_voice playback control module The voice data stored in the voice data storage module is played through the speaker unit, so that the user can enter the device and the recognition module will recognize the answer and handwriting method. Finally, the answer written by the user of the score calculation module word is compared with the answer corresponding to the voice data, and when the user tests the money, the calculation module can automatically calculate the scale and give suggestions for improving the voice. . In addition, through the - (4) storage unit, the user can reply to the unfamiliar question type to facilitate the user to repeat the exercise. The user can connect to other electronic devices through the transmission unit of the electronic dictionary to inform the transmission of the poor material, thereby achieving the purpose of updating the test question bank. Although the above methods have improved the user's listening and writing skills, they have not been able to improve the confusion of similar sounds in languages (especially Chinese). Therefore, it is one of the problems to be solved by how to enhance the dictation learning method of the pronunciation correction and the dictation ability of the learner and the correction of the erroneous pronunciation knowledge. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the main object of the present invention is to provide a phonographic learning method and system for sound correction, which determines whether a learner's pronunciation knowledge is correct through a dictation learning process, and provides text interpretation and pronunciation of similar sounds. The main point, 1281649, is to enhance the learner's dictation ability while correcting the wrong pronunciation. Therefore, for the above purpose, the dictation of the pronunciation correction disclosed by the present invention has the following steps: First, the voice data corresponding to the standard pronunciation is played. 'Identify the person who writes the standard pronunciation. The above text; next, compare the written text with the correct text of the corresponding standard pronunciation to produce a comparison result, and list similar pronunciation words according to the comparison result, wherein the similar pronunciation text is displayed in a prominent manner (for example, change) Display color, bold font or flicker effect; obtain text interpretation and pronunciation of similar pronunciation text, point; and prompt message indicating the interpretation and pronunciation of the text to provide the learner to correct the pronunciation. Learning ^,, I OBJECTIVE 'The dictation of the pronunciation correction disclosed in the present invention includes a voice playback unit for playing a vocabulary corresponding to the standard pronunciation, and the ribbed learner writes the correct text in accordance with the pronunciation of the fresh pronunciation. The text and the corresponding standard are compared with the result phase (4) Yu unit, and the complex pen text n ^ I library, storing a plurality of voice data comparison units舆 pronunciation correction prompt unit reads the required information 2 identification material, text standard reading and borrowing by == positive dictation learning method and its system, through the playback of the 曰 (4), the simple material to match the county it sound text, 7 1281649 Judging the correctness of the text written by the learner, according to the judgment result, the text with the phase of the item is listed and providing the meaning of the essay and the pronunciation. After repeated practice, the language gradually distinguishes the similarity difference. The ability to improve the dictation ability of the learner. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
$ ”月《…、苐1圖」，係為本發明實施例之讀音修正之聽寫 ί習方法步騎程圖，包含有下列师錢，播放對應標準 ；!音的語音資料(步驟_ ’以提供學習者進行聽力訓練；接 :辨,習者透過手寫板裝置（圖中未示）或觸控式螢幕（圖 風2不）寫入符合標準讀音的一個以上之文字（步驟101);將 學習者寫人的文字與職鮮讀音的正確文字進行比對，以產 生一比對結果（步驟102)。 域比對結果列出與標準讀音的正確文字具有相似讀音 、文=(步驟1〇3)，其中相似讀音的文字的界定為聲母符號不 :但無母符號_者，或者，韻母符號不同但聲母符號相同 勺’亚Μ-崎顯示(highlight)方式顯示，_著顯示方式 包括有：變更顯示顏色、粗體字型或閃爍效果 號包括有：「勺 力卜尸耳母付 ^ ^女、门、〔、分、六、3、力、〈〈、万、厂、 有：「一、乂、 <、尸、0、？、今、Λ」，韻母符號包括 _、、； 、丫、m、'、么、又、弓、— 8 1281649 韻母符號（「△」鱼「:.「:」與…’厂77」與「今」）; 似讀音文字的文字釋義鄉Γ」與「尤」）；接下來，轉古 文字的文字釋義與點（步驟_’·顯示相似讀者 音（步驟105)。 i占之&示訊息’以提供學習者修正讀 學習，，係為本發明實施例之讀音修正之聽寫 於文字資:η 字資料庫14連結，用以播放儲存 學習者進丨f應標準讀音的語音資料，以提供以提供 置與恤私1G愉爾聲裝 者寫連結，_學習 -個以上之^ 板衣置_控式絲)符合標準讀音的 的影像_2彳==:辭元11錢爾辟s者寫入 據此文字_^==:^物議形，再依 文字比刪中搜尋對應的文字資料。 習者寫入與文字辨識單元11連結，用以比對學 對結果。 與對應標準讀音的正確文字，以產生一比 讀音修正鮮h13，分顺文糾料元12、文字資 1281649 料f 14連結，依據比對結果搜尋文字資料庫财具相似讀音 ，而相似讀音文字以一顯著顯示对顯示，其顯著顯二 ;、匕括有.败顯示顏色、粗體字型或觸絲，接著，產生 相似讀音文字的文字釋義與發音要點之提示訊息，以提供學習 者修正讀音，其中提示訊息的内容包含有文字釋義，例如「風. 山裡的霧氣，例如，山風、小嵐」；而發音要點，例如， 「[n].鼻音，發音時，口腔中兩個發音部位完全，軟顎 下降打開通路，氣流震動聲帶，從鼻腔通過」；「⑴： 邊=，發音時，舌尖與上餘接觸，但舌頭的兩邊仍留有空隙， 同日旅顎上幵’阻塞鼻腔的通路，氣流震動聲帶從舌頭的兩邊 通過」。 文字資料庫14，分別與語音播放單元10、文字辨識單元 1卜文字比對單元12、讀音修正提示單元13連結，儲存有複 數筆語音雜與複數筆文字㈣，以提供語音觀單幻〇、 文字辨識單元1卜文字比料元12與讀音修正提示單元a 讀取所需的資料。 藉由這_音修正之聽寫學習方法及其彡統，透萄放呈 標準讀音的語音資料，以供學習者寫人符合標準讀音的文字^ 接著’判斷學習者寫人文字的正確性，依據_結果將具有相 似項音的文字列出’並提供其文字釋義與發音要點，經反覆練 習後，逐漸加強學習者區分相似音差別的語言能力，進而提 學習者的聽寫能力。 10$ ”月”, 苐1图” is a phonological correction method for the pronunciation correction of the embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following divisions, and plays the corresponding standard; the voice data of the ! sound (step _ ' Providing a learner to perform listening training; and: identifying, the learner writes one or more words conforming to the standard pronunciation through a tablet device (not shown) or a touch screen (not shown) (step 101); The learner's written text is compared with the correct text of the professional pronunciation to produce a comparison result (step 102). The domain alignment result lists a similar pronunciation with the correct pronunciation of the standard pronunciation, text = (step 1〇 3), where the similar pronunciation of the text is defined as the initial symbol is not: but there is no mother symbol _, or, the vowel symbol is different but the initial symbol is the same scoop 'Aa-Saki display (highlight) display, _ display mode includes : Change the display color, bold type or flashing effect number including: "Spoof force Bud earmuffs pay ^ ^ female, door, [, points, six, three, force, < 〈, 10,000, factory, have:" I. 乂, <, 尸, 0,?,今,Λ", rhyme The mother symbols include _, ,;, 丫, m, ', 么, 又, 弓, - 8 1281649 韵符符 ("△" fish ":. ":" and... 'factor 77" and "now"); The textual interpretation of the text is nostalgic and "extra"; next, the textual interpretation and point of the ancient text (step _'·display similar readers' voice (step 105). i occupies & show message' to provide learner correction Reading and learning, which is a phonogram of the pronunciation correction of the embodiment of the present invention, is linked to a text resource: a data base of the η word database 14 for playing and storing the voice data of the standard pronunciation of the learner to provide for the privacy of the user. 1G yuesheng installer writes the link, _learning - more than ^ board suit _ control type silk) conforms to the standard pronunciation image _2彳==: 辞元11钱尔辟 s written according to this text _ ^==:^The object is shaped, and then the corresponding text is searched according to the text. The learner is written in conjunction with the text recognition unit 11 for comparing the results. The correct text with the corresponding standard pronunciation, to produce a comparison with the pronunciation correction fresh h13, the sub-study rectification element 12, the text capital 1281649 material f 14 link, according to the comparison results to search the text database similar to the reading, similar pronunciation Displaying the display in a prominent display, which is significantly noticeable; including the display of the color, the bold type, or the touch of the wire, and then the message of the similar interpretation of the pronunciation and the pronunciation of the key points to provide the learner correction Pronunciation, where the content of the message contains textual interpretations, such as "wind. The fog in the mountains, for example, mountain wind, small scorpion"; and the pronunciation points, for example, "[n]. nasal sound, pronunciation, two pronunciation parts in the mouth Completely, the soft palate descends to open the passage, and the airflow vibrates the vocal cords and passes through the nasal passages." "(1): Side =, when the sound is pronounced, the tip of the tongue is in contact with the upper part, but there are still gaps on both sides of the tongue. On the same day, the tourist's upper jaw 'blocks the nasal cavity. The passage, the airflow vibrates the vocal cords from both sides of the tongue." The text database 14 is respectively connected with the voice playback unit 10, the character recognition unit 1 and the text correction unit 12, and the pronunciation correction presentation unit 13, and stores a plurality of characters and a plurality of characters (4) to provide a voice view. The character recognition unit 1 reads the desired material from the text element 12 and the pronunciation correction presentation unit a. The phonological learning method and its system are used to illuminate the speech data of the standard pronunciation for the learner to write the text that conforms to the standard pronunciation ^ then 'determine the correctness of the learner's written text, based on _Results will list the words with similar items and provide their text interpretation and pronunciation points. After repeated practice, the learners will gradually strengthen the language ability of the learners to distinguish similar sounds, and then introduce the learners' dictation ability. 10
1281649 雖然本發_前述之健實施觸露如上，並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟f相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明 範圍内’當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護ζ 圍須視本_書所社申請翻範騎界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖係為本發明實施例之讀音修正之聽寫學習方法步驟流 第 程圖；及 ==係為本侧實闕之讀音修正之聽寫學㈣統方 L王要元件符號說明】 10 11 12 13 14 語音播放單元 文字辨識單元 文字比對單元 讀音修正提示單元 文字資料庫 步騍1〇〇 步驟1〇1 步绿1〇2 步驟1〇3 步驟1〇4 步驟1〇5 播放對應標準讀音之語音資料 辨識學習者輸入符合標準讀音的文字 比對輸入的文字朗應鮮讀音的正確文字， 以產生一比對結果 依據比對結果列出具相似讀音文字 取得相似讀音文㈣文字釋義與發音要點 顯示文字釋義與發音要點的提示訊息 11Although the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention, any skilled person skilled in the art may make some modifications and retouchings without departing from the scope of the invention, and thus the patent protection of the present invention. ζ The encirclement shall be subject to the definition of the application of this book. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The figure is a process flow diagram of the dictation learning method of the pronunciation correction according to the embodiment of the present invention; and == is the dictation of the pronunciation correction of the side of the side (4) 】 10 11 12 13 14 Voice playback unit text recognition unit text comparison unit pronunciation correction prompt unit text database step 1〇〇 Step 1〇1 Step Green 1〇2 Step 1〇3 Step 1〇4 Step 1〇5 Play Corresponding to the pronunciation of the standard pronunciation, the learner inputs the text that conforms to the standard pronunciation and compares the input text to the correct text of the text, so as to produce a comparison result. The comparison result is listed with a similar pronunciation to obtain a similar pronunciation (4) And the pronunciation point shows the text interpretation and pronunciation of the key message 11