1275953 779twfl .doc/006 丨 95« 2· sy 年月1275953 779twfl .doc/006 丨 95« 2· sy Year
曰峰(力止替換貝I 95-2-20 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種導覽方法與系統，且特別是有關 於一^種展不場團體導覽方法與系統。 【先前技術】 近年來由於教育的生活化，所以校外的教學活動，也 慢慢被重視，且有越來越普及的現象。而校外教學活動常 去的場所有動物園、天文台、博物館、美術館以及具有歷 史背景的名勝古蹟等展示場。在這些展示場中多以人力或 者語音錄音做爲導覽方式。前者的方式是由一名解說員帶 領一小群遊客逐一第解說重要的文物或景點，其優點爲可 以即問即答，但是參與之遊客必須亦步亦趨第跟隨解說 員’且須凝神注意聆聽解說，造成旅客在知性學習時之諸 I不便。而後者是遊客攜帶由展示場所提供之以錄製好的 語音錄音帶進行導覽，其優點爲遊客可以自由走動，但由 於錄音帶容量有限，當遊客對於比較感興趣之景物想多獲 取一些相關之知識時，往往無法提供較全面性的深度知識 與互動性。爲解決上述狀況之缺點，所以發明出一些行動 裝置上的導覽方法與系統。 習知的行動裝置導覽方法與系統，不外是在如個人數 位助理（Personal Digital Assistance, PDA)的行動載具上，得 到各個展示點的資訊或是無線網路的服務，但是習知的這 1導覽方法與系統大都是只爲個人所設計，在如校外教學 此等團體參觀活動的時候，就會有以下缺點： 1·習知的導覽方法與系統，只能知道個人所在與位置相 779twfl.doc/006 95-2-20 關之資訊，在團體參觀活動的時候，功能顯爲不足。 1在團體的參觀活動中，通常有一個群組式的架構，是 由一個像老師的群組負責人及像學生的成員們所組成’在 進行團體參觀活動時，負責人需要掌握成員的行蹤、隨時 與其他成員溝通還有瞭解成員狀態等，這是習知的導覽方 法及系統所無法做到的。 【發明內容】 有鑑於此，本發明的目的就是在提供一種展示場團體 導覽方法，且有以下幾個特點： 1·可以在電子地圖上提供其每一個成員的位置。 2·可以使群組的負責人可劃定這些成員的行動範圍。 3·可以提供即時通訊能力。 4·可以讓這些成員依據主題在各討論區交換意見。 5·成員可以互相分享檔案。 6·負責人可監聽該些成員所在位置的環境聲音。 7·可以紀錄所有成員的參觀歷程。 爲達以上目的，本發明提供一種展示場團體導覽方 法，適用於一個群組在一個包括有無線網路系統的展示場 內參觀活動。在群組內每一個成員都會利用隨身的行動載 具發送無線網路訊號至無線網路系統，系統就會利用無線 網路訊號進行定位運算，再將定位運算所得之與位置相關 之貧訊回傳群組內任何一個成員。 由上述可知，藉由無線網路系統定的位功能及通訊功 能，本發明可輕易達到以上目的。 本發明的再一目的是提供一種展示場團體導覽系統， 95-2-20 lT779twfl.doc/006 有以下適合團體學習的功&: 1. 可確認使用者身分° 2. 可傳送多媒體資_ 3 ·能依個人的不同使用喜好提供適當的解說畫面以及 提供動態電子地圖。 4. 可整合多個學習機制功能。 5. 提供即時通訊能力’不只是成員間互相傳遞訊息，也 可讓負責人直接進行線上廣播’將訊息直接顯示在成員的 行動載具上。 6. 可整合不同的數位學習資料。 爲達以上目的，本發明供一種展示場團體導覽系統， 包括具有紅外線傳輸和無線上網功能的多個行動載具，例 如PDA;以及具有多個伺服器及展示場資料庫的無線網路 系統，可以提供使用者網路服務。行動載具會發出無線網 路訊號送至無線網路系統，系統根據該無線網路訊號作定 位運算得到一個與位置相關之資訊，再將此與位置相關之 資訊回傳到這些行動載具任一個上。 在本發一較佳實施例中，無線網路的伺服器包括使用 者伺服器，媒體伺服器、網頁伺服器、學習機制管理系統 以及展示場資料庫，其資料庫採用國際教材標準之可分享 課程標的參考模型標準（Sharable Course Object Inference曰峰(Replacement of Bay I 95-2-20 IX. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a navigation method and system, and in particular to a group guide [Previous technology] In recent years, due to the life of education, the teaching activities outside the school have been gradually paid attention to and become more and more popular. The zoos and observatories that often go outside the school are often visited. Exhibitions, museums, art galleries, and historical sites with historical sites. In these exhibitions, human or voice recordings are used as a guide. The former is led by a narrator who leads a small group of tourists to explain important one by one. The advantages of the cultural relics or attractions are that they can be answered instantly, but the participating tourists must follow the commentator step by step and must pay attention to the explanations, which will cause the passengers to be inconvenient in intellectual learning. The latter is the place where the tourists are carried. Provided by a recorded voice tape for navigation, the advantage is that visitors can walk freely, but due to the limited capacity of the tape When tourists want to acquire more relevant knowledge for the more interesting scenes, they often cannot provide more comprehensive deep knowledge and interaction. In order to solve the shortcomings of the above situation, some navigation methods on mobile devices are invented. The conventional mobile device navigation method and system, in addition to the personal digital assistant (PDA) mobile vehicle, get information on various display points or wireless network services, but The 1 navigation method and system are mostly designed for individuals. When teaching such groups outside the school, there are the following shortcomings: 1. The navigation method and system of the knowledge can only know the individual. The information about the position 779twfl.doc/006 95-2-20 is not enough when the group visits. 1 In the group tour, there is usually a group-style structure, which is composed of one A group leader like a teacher and a member of a student group. 'When conducting a group tour, the person in charge needs to know the whereabouts of the members and keep in touch with other members at any time. It is also known that the member status and the like are not possible by the conventional navigation method and system. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a display group guide method, and the following Several features: 1. The location of each member can be provided on the electronic map. 2. The group's person in charge can define the scope of action of these members. 3. Can provide instant messaging capabilities. Members exchange opinions in each discussion area according to the theme. 5. Members can share files with each other. 6. The responsible person can monitor the environmental sounds of the members' positions. 7· It is possible to record the visit history of all members. A display group tour method is provided for a group to visit in a display venue including a wireless network system. Each member in the group will use the mobile mobile device to send wireless network signals to the wireless network system. The system will use the wireless network signal to perform the positioning operation, and then the location-related poor information obtained from the positioning operation. Pass any member of the group. It can be seen from the above that the present invention can easily achieve the above objects by the bit function and communication function defined by the wireless network system. A further object of the present invention is to provide a display group group navigation system, 95-2-20 lT779twfl.doc/006 has the following functions suitable for group learning &: 1. can confirm the user identity ° 2. can transmit multimedia resources _ 3 · Provide appropriate explanation screens and dynamic electronic maps according to individual preferences. 4. Can integrate multiple learning mechanism functions. 5. Providing instant messaging capabilities 'It's not just that members send messages to each other, but also allows the person in charge to directly broadcast online.' The message is displayed directly on the member's mobile vehicle. 6. Can integrate different digital learning materials. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a display group navigation system including a plurality of mobile vehicles having infrared transmission and wireless Internet access functions, such as a PDA; and a wireless network system having a plurality of servers and a display library. , can provide user network services. The mobile vehicle sends a wireless network signal to the wireless network system. The system performs a location calculation based on the wireless network signal to obtain a location-related information, and then transmits the location-related information back to the mobile vehicle. One on top. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the server of the wireless network includes a user server, a media server, a web server, a learning mechanism management system, and a display database, and the database is shared by the international textbook standard. Sharable Course Object Inference
Model，SCORM) 0 在本發明一較佳實施例中，還提供了以下的數位學習 功通· 1·接力回答功能。 127595^ 779twf 1 .doc/006Model, SCORM) 0 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the following digital learning function is also provided. 127595^ 779twf 1 .doc/006
95-2-20 2.搶答活動功能。 3·找資料比賽功能。 由上述可知，本發明藉由不同的伺服器系統以及資料 庫，可達成上述目的。 爲讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 顯易懂，下文特舉一較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式，作詳 細說明如下： 【實施方式】： 請參照第1圖，其繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的展 示場團體導覽系統示意圖。行動載具(本實施例用個人數位95-2-20 2. The answering activity function. 3. Find the data contest function. As can be seen from the above, the present invention achieves the above objects by using different server systems and databases. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; Figure is a schematic diagram of a showcase group navigation system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Mobile vehicle (this embodiment uses personal digital
助理（Personal Digital Assistance，PDA) 11、PDA 12 到 PDA 13代表）發送無線網路訊號給無線網路系統14，無線網路 系統14根據無線網路訊號作定位運算來得到；PDA 11到 PDA 13的與位置相關之資訊，再將此與位置相關之資訊回 傳至任一個pda上去。 請參照第2圖，其繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之無 線網路系統架構圖。無線網路系統20是由使用者登錄伺服 器21、媒體伺服器22、網頁伺服器23、學習機制管例系統 24、訊息伺服器25以及資料庫26所構成，可以提供使用 者不同的服務，每一個伺服器的功能，分述如下： 1.使用者登錄伺服器，可確認使用者身分。 2·媒體伺服器，可傳送多媒體資訊，在團體參觀時，成 員可利用行動載具附加式攝影機拍攝，並且分享給其他成 員，此功能讓其他成員即使不在同一地點，也能共同分享 展示品帶來的驚艷。 1275953 779twf 1 .doc/006The assistant (Personal Digital Assistance (PDA) 11, PDA 12 to PDA 13) sends a wireless network signal to the wireless network system 14, and the wireless network system 14 obtains a positioning operation based on the wireless network signal; the PDA 11 to the PDA 13 The location-related information, and then pass this location-related information back to any pda. Referring to Figure 2, there is shown a block diagram of a wireless network system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The wireless network system 20 is composed of a user login server 21, a media server 22, a web server 23, a learning mechanism management system 24, a message server 25, and a database 26, and can provide different services for users. The functions of each server are described as follows: 1. The user can log in to the server to confirm the user identity. 2. The media server can transmit multimedia information. When the group visits, members can use the action vehicle to attach the camera and share it with other members. This function allows other members to share the display tape even if they are not in the same place. It’s amazing. 1275953 779twf 1 .doc/006
¢)正替换頁 95-2-20 3·網頁伺服器，能依個人的不同使用喜好提供適當的解 說畫面以及提供動態電子地圖。 4·學習機制管理系統，可整合多個學習機制功能。 5·訊息伺服器，提供即時通訊能力，不只是成員間互相 傳遞訊息，也可讓負責人直接進行線上廣播，將訊息直接 顯示在成員的行動載具上。 6·資料庫，採用國際教材標準之可分享課程標的參考模 型（Sharable Course Object Reference Model，SCORM)，可整 合不同的數位學習資料。 上述的學習機制功能，是爲了增加參觀的樂趣，本實 施例提供有： 1·搶答活動，負責人提供問題，讓成員自由尋找答案並 搶答，而負責人則在自己的行動載具觀看成員找尋答案的 情況。 2. 找資料比賽，讓成員自由在展示場內蒐集資料，而負 責人則可以觀看成員所蒐集資料的正確性及完整性。 3. 接力回答，負責人可以提出一問題，設定由成員分工 合作找尋解決該問題的關鍵。 請參照第3圖，其繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之群 組定位流程圖。如步驟31所示，群組內每一個成員皆會發 送無線網路訊號到無線網路系統。再如步驟32所示，系統 會利用無線網路訊號進行運算得到一個與位置相關之資 訊。最後如步驟3 3所示，將此與位置相關之資訊回傳到群 組內任何一個成員。此方法有以下特點： 1·在電子地圖上提供其每一個成員的位置，方便這些成 I % 2,11 1 I27595^779twfl doc/006 [ ^ 止替换頁I % 2 2q 員尋找同伴，或是成員需要輔助時，也可知道負責人的位 置。 2. 群組的負責人可劃定這些成員的行動範圍，以避免成 員四散走失。 3. 即時通訊能力’讓這些成員即使分散在不同各處，也 能直接透過該無線網路系統取得聯繫，無須使用如行動電 話等的付費機制° 4·讓這些成員依據主題在各討論區交換意見，團體式學 習就是藉由討論來彌補本身知識的不足，也可讓展示場管 理人員藉由討論區內的意見瞭解一般參觀民眾的需求。 5. 成員可以互相分享槍案。 6. 負責人可監聽該些成員所在位置的環境聲音，以瞭解 成員目前的參觀狀況° 7. 依據該些該些成員的參觀歷程，分別給予成員與負責 人參觀建議，提示下一次的參觀方向與重點。 雖然本發明已以一較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用 以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者爲準。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之展示場導覽 系統示意圖； 第2圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之無線網路系 統架構圖；以及 第3圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例之群組定位流 779twfl .doc/006 95-2-20 程圖。 圖式標記說明=¢)Replacement page 95-2-20 3·Web server, which can provide appropriate explanation screens and provide dynamic electronic maps according to different personal preferences. 4. Learning mechanism management system, which can integrate multiple learning mechanism functions. 5. The message server provides instant messaging capabilities. It is not just for members to transmit messages to each other. It also allows the person in charge to directly broadcast online and display the messages directly on the member's mobile vehicle. 6. The database can be integrated with different digital learning materials by using the Sharable Course Object Reference Model (SCORM). The above learning mechanism function is to increase the fun of the visit. The present embodiment provides: 1. The answering activity, the responsible person provides the question, the member is free to find the answer and answer, and the responsible person looks for the member in his own action vehicle. The answer to the situation. 2. Find a data contest to allow members to freely collect information on the exhibition floor, while the responsible person can view the correctness and completeness of the information collected by the members. 3. Relay response, the person in charge can ask a question, set the key to the division of labor and cooperation to find a solution to the problem. Please refer to FIG. 3, which illustrates a flow chart of group positioning according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in step 31, each member of the group sends a wireless network signal to the wireless network system. As shown in step 32, the system uses the wireless network signal to perform a calculation to obtain a location-related information. Finally, as shown in step 33, the location-related information is returned to any member of the group. This method has the following characteristics: 1. Provide the location of each member on the electronic map to facilitate the formation of I % 2,11 1 I27595^779twfl doc/006 [ ^ Stop the replacement page I % 2 2q staff to find a companion, or When a member needs assistance, he or she can also know the location of the person in charge. 2. The person in charge of the group can define the scope of action of these members to avoid the loss of members. 3. Instant messaging capabilities 'Let these members connect directly to the wireless network system even if they are scattered everywhere, without the need to use a payment mechanism such as a mobile phone. 4·Let these members exchange ideas in each forum according to the topic Opinion, group-based learning is to make up for the lack of knowledge through discussion, and also allows the exhibition management staff to understand the needs of the general visitors by discussing the opinions in the discussion area. 5. Members can share guns with each other. 6. The person in charge can monitor the environmental sounds of the members' locations to understand the current visit status of the members. 7. According to the visit history of the members, give the members and the responsible person a visit suggestion, suggesting the next visit direction and Focus. Although the present invention has been described above in terms of a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be modified and retouched without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display field navigation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a wireless network system architecture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; 3 is a block diagram showing a group positioning stream 779 twfl.doc/006 95-2-20 in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic description =
11，12，13 : PDA 14，20 :無線網路系統 21 :使用者登錄伺服器 22 :媒體伺服器 23 :網頁伺服器 24 :學習機制管理系統 25 :訊息伺服器 26 :資料庫 31 :群組內每一個成員發送無線網路訊號至無線網路 系統 32 :利用無線網路訊號進行定位運算 33 :將定位運算所得與位置相關之資訊回傳群組內任 一成員11, 12, 13: PDA 14, 20: Wireless Network System 21: User Login Server 22: Media Server 23: Web Server 24: Learning Mechanism Management System 25: Message Server 26: Library 31: Group Each member of the group sends a wireless network signal to the wireless network system 32: uses the wireless network signal to perform the positioning operation 33: returns the location-related information obtained by the positioning operation to any member of the group