l2757l〇 九、發明說明： 【發明專利之技術領域】 本^月係關於手動㈣，尤指_種於本體之上蓋體中空孔設止漏 =圍，贿錄輕_由本虹轉漏，X财體下方設置之止逆 伐門，止逆閥門設於閥門座内，利_門座所具備之導引滑槽，以確 2該止逆閥Η之運動執跡，適時將液體導人活塞槽並留存於活塞槽 ，猎以解決目前市售相關產品之液體滲漏，止逆效果不彰之問題。 【先前技術】 按目前市售之手動式抽水幫浦，如第—〜三圖所示，該習知之手 動幫浦，係設： 本體1本體1〜舌基槽10，以作為液體被抽取出去之管道， 及本體1之上方設有上蓋體！！，上蓋體i i中間_i i 〇，該中 間環圍乃設有中空孔工工工及液體導管座工工2，及上蓋體工工再設 2内環圍113，該内環圍i工3並可以與前述本體栓設為一體，及 前述上蓋體頂端並設外螺牙部i丨4，料部i i 4並可以為螺 帽！i 5螺合’及於螺帽i i 5與前述中空孔i i i之頂端並爽設有 - 0型環1 1 6 (參第二圖）’以作為防止液體渗漏之功能，惟，該 防止液體渗漏之舰，效果差，往往於使用—小段_後，就合 滲漏，因此，習知者僅設〇型環，根本無止漏之效果。本發概是^ 解決習知者發生品質瑕疯之第一個問題。又於本體工之下 門1 2 ’該止逆閥門χ 2係由一球體組成，該球體則由對半之元料 成’及該止逆閥門12係設於閥門座丄2 〇内，闕門座丄2 〇則設於 1275710 前述本體1之下方（袁篦二闰、„ U)，及閥Η座120設有中孔121， 以令該止逆閥門1 2可以今於义， 方，且右財料& 門座120設有中孔121上 、二之塞槽1Q並留存於活塞槽中。惟，該種結 •大之運Π __成’球體於閥門座12 Q内具有極 ..t 該止逆_之縣細^卜雌的，造成止逆效 果不如職，因此，使得每次 成延放 饮媸之動作，热法真正發揮庫右之 抽取量，浪費使用者之力氣m於 知禪應有之 ♦構瑕窥之問題。，、為柄明案要解決之習知者第二種結 雜ί本體1外又⑦有官座13該管座13設外螺牙130以與液 儲存桶或其他11翻定之魏。然而，該管座1 3與本體丨之間之 追緊方式’係_，栓1 3 1與管座之螺孔1 3 2栓設，再利用該 螺才王1 3 1迫緊於本體之管壁（參第—圖），即如前述可將習知者與 液體儲存桶或其他器具狀之功能。惟，以螺栓迫緊之方式，雖以 便’但是螺栓應施以多少力量，才能達成固定之目的呢？是否會因施 力不當而造成本體之被破壞呢？此為f知者所未加以考量之處，且^ 本發明可以解決之第三個問題。 … 又如口’弓專利公告第121415號··抽水幫浦改良結構。該第二種習 知者，於前述第-種習知者，具有相同之第—及第二種問題。其中第 一種問題’該第二種習知者，雖然以-止逆閥牌代前述第-種習知 之球型止逆閥Η，但是，該第二種止逆閥片，因為面積大，當使用者 向上拉取活塞桿以抽取液體時，需讀大之力量才能造成止逆閥片向 上洋升，其實，其浮升之力量及後來之下飄之力量，會因為止逆閥片 7 1275710 f片狀’因此產生之上下動作並非呈現水平狀態，及該止逆閥片可能 疋X斜角之方向與閥座之中孔結合，致使，每一抽取液體之動作，皆 會造成液體又流回液體儲存桶之問題，亦有浪費抽取力氣之問題產 生。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的，乃在解決習知者液體滲漏及每次抽取量不如預期 出力之量之問題，確保產品品質之完美。 、/ I 本發明之次一目的，則在提供一種手動幫浦，該手動幫浦具有良 好之液體止漏絲，並確絲次抽取量，提供使用者更為實用之液體 抽取用幫浦。 、‘ 本發明之特點，包含： 、1、本發明之手動幫浦，係於上蓋體之中空孔設止漏環圍，再以 為螺帽螺合’利用該稍呈錐狀之止漏環圍，—來確保本發明不會渗漏 液體，二來可以確健活塞之類如真空之吸力，提高賴之抽取效果。 > 2、本發明之手崎浦，本料設有管座，鮮座具有將本幫浦 束緊並固定於液體儲存桶或其他器具上方之功能。 / 3、本發明之手動幫浦，於本體下方設止賴門，該止逆間門為 半圓球體，具有配合關座喊蚊向上下升降之健魏，確保每 次之抽取動作’於活塞槽内之液體量有一致性，節省抽取力氣者。 【實施方式】 如此，為使貴審查員可充份了解本發明，兹依附圖式解說如下： 如圖四〜十所示，本發明之手動幫浦，包含： 1275710 本體2 ’本體2設有活塞槽2 〇，以作為液體被抽取出去之管道， 及作為液體暫存之空間。及本體2上方固設有上蓋體2丄，上蓋體2 1 (^第四〜八）设有中間環圍2丄〇，該中間環圍21〇設有中空 孔211及中空孔21丄再為一活塞桿穿設，又於中空孔2 η頂 ^又外累牙# 2 1 3 ’於該外螺牙部213内設有-止漏環圍21 2 ^止漏％圍212魅錐狀或直筒狀亦可，並設凹、凸狀之環圍 内壁212 0 (翏第八及十三圖）或設凹、凸狀之環圍内壁2工2 〇 ’及外壁2 1 2 1 (參第十四圖），以配合外螺牙部2 1 3内壁之形狀， 確貝結合’麵完全止漏之效果。及前述錐狀止漏環圍2 1 2可以配合螺帽214，將活塞桿3完全栓固 ，以使活塞31可以被 •固疋於下方位置，達到另一種止漏之效果。又前述外螺牙部2工3可 以為螺目2 1 4螺合。次於上蓋體2 1再設有液體導引座2 1 5，該 液體導引座215並可以與液體導管2丄6銜接，或直接插設一較長 之導官2 1 6 A (參第六圖），及該液體導引座2 1 5可以設置於較 |间之位置（茶第七圖）或將上蓋體2工加長，以將液體導引座25 &置於#父中間之位置（參第十四圖），當活塞桿3帶動活塞3 ^來回 數次運動後，將產生虹吸_，不需㈣來回拉動活塞桿3，即可持 繽供應液體，而若要停止供驗體時，只需要將該活塞下壓到達液體 導引座215稍下方就可以停止供應液體，以將液體導引到外部設置 之儲存裝置中。 又於本體2之下方再設止逆閥門22，該止逆閥門22為半球 體，於止逆閥門之邊侧設有複數之延伸柱2 2 〇，及該止逆閥門係設 !27571〇 於閥H座2 3内’該_座2 3則_設於前述本體2之下方，且於 閱門座2 3之㈣設有複數之長槽2 3 0，由此，利用該止逆閥門2 2之延伸柱2 2 0與閥門座之長槽2 3 ◦結合（參第九圖），可以限 制止逆關之上、下運動（參軒圖、第九圖）軌跡，令該止逆_ 破實的配合使用者抽吸液體之動作，將液體導入前述活塞槽2 〇，並 暫時留在活塞槽2 Q。前述關座2 3之形狀可續意變化（參第十 -圖及第十二圖），以配合不同之液體儲存桶或其他器具之形狀或結 口之口徑，均無不可者。及本體2外側又設有管座2 4，管座2 4 — 側具有-空間2 4 0而可置放-螺帽，另—侧並可被—螺栓检設，達 到可快速夾固於本體者，並設螺牙部2 4 i以具有將轉細定於液 體儲存桶或其他器具上方之功能。 活基桿3，活塞桿3如前述係設置於本體2之中空孔2工工，及 /向上延伸到本體2之外側上方，而與握把3 〇結合，方便使用者操作， 及活塞桿3下方並設有活塞3!，該活塞3丨為稍具軟性之活塞片， 肇且為活塞座32穿設而固定於活塞桿之下端。 減’當使时操作釘壓活雜3時，縣絲赠述活塞槽 2 0中且位於前述活塞3丨下方之㈣，會因為下壓之壓力及前述止 逆閥門之魏，使得液體讎活塞，活塞因而變形，藉以令前述液體 進入到活基上方’此4，右使用者反向操作活塞桿時，該位於活塞上 方之液體就會經由前述液體導引座被導引出去，完成—次液體抽取之 動作。 10 1275710 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：習知之剖視圖。 第一圖：如第一圖之A部分放大視圖。 第三圖：如第一圖之B部分放大視圖。 第四圖：本發明之分解圖。 第五圖：本發明之組合圖。 第六圖：本發明之部分組合圖。 鲁第七圖··本發明之剖視圖。 第八圖：如第七圖之C部分放大視圖。 第九圖：如第七圖之D部分放大視圖。 .第十圖：如第七圖之D部分放大動作視圖。 第十一圖：本發明之實施例二之剖視圖。 第十二圖··本發明之實施例三之剖視圖。 第十二圖：本發明之本體止漏環圍實施例一之立體視圖。 ♦第十四圖：本發明之本體止漏環圍實施例二之立體視圖。 第十五圖：本發明之實施例四之剖視圖。 、【主要元件符號說明】L2757l〇九, invention description: [Technical field of invention patent] This ^ month is about manual (four), especially _ seeded on the body above the cover body hollow hole set stop leak = circumference, bribe record light _ by this rainbow to leak, X Cai The anti-reverse valve is arranged under the body, and the check valve is arranged in the valve seat, and the guide chute provided by the door _ door seat is used to confirm the movement of the check valve ,, and the liquid guide piston groove is timely And retained in the piston groove, hunting to solve the liquid leakage of the current market-related products, the effect of the anti-reverse effect is not obvious. [Prior Art] According to the commercially available manual pumping pump, as shown in the first to third figures, the conventional manual pump is provided with: the body 1 body 1 to the tongue base groove 10, which is extracted as a liquid. The pipe, and the upper cover body above the body 1! ! , the upper cover body ii intermediate _ii 〇, the middle ring circumference is provided with a hollow hole industrial worker and a liquid conduit seat worker 2, and the upper cover body worker is further provided with 2 inner ring circumference 113, the inner ring circumference i work 3 and The body bolt can be integrated with the body bolt, and the outer screw portion i丨4 is disposed at the top end of the upper cover body, and the material portion ii 4 can be a nut! i 5 screwing 'and the nut ii 5 and the top end of the hollow hole iii are provided with a - 0 type ring 1 16 (refer to the second figure) as a function of preventing liquid leakage, but the liquid prevention Leaking ships, the effect is poor, often after the use of - small section _, it is combined with leakage, therefore, the conventional only set the 〇 type ring, there is no stopping effect. This is an issue that solves the first problem of the quality of the savage of the learner. In the lower body, the door 1 2 'the check valve χ 2 is composed of a ball, the ball is made of a half of the material and the check valve 12 is set in the valve seat 丄 2 阙, 阙The door seat 丄 2 〇 is disposed under the body 1 of the 1275710 (Yuan 篦 闰, „ U), and the valve seat 120 is provided with a middle hole 121, so that the check valve 1 2 can be used right now, And the right material & the door 120 is provided with the middle hole 121 and the second slot 1Q and remains in the piston groove. However, the type of knot and the big Π __ into the sphere has the valve seat 12 Q Extreme..t The anti-reverse _ county is fine ^ bu female, causing the anti-reverse effect is not as good as the job, therefore, each time the action is delayed, the thermal method really exerts the amount of extraction from the right bank, wasting the user The strength of m is in the knowledge of Zen should be _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 130 is to be adjusted with the liquid storage tank or other 11. However, the tightening mode between the socket 13 and the body ' is tied, and the bolt 1 3 1 is bolted to the screw hole 1 3 2 of the socket, and then Use this screw 1 3 1 is forced to the wall of the body (refer to the figure - figure), that is, the function of the conventional person and the liquid storage tank or other utensils as described above. However, the bolt is forced to be used, but the bolt is How much power should be applied to achieve a fixed purpose? Will it be destroyed by the improper application of force? This is the place that the F knower has not considered, and the third problem that the invention can solve . . . as the mouth 'Bow Patent Announcement No. 121415 · · pumping pump improved structure. The second known person, in the aforementioned first-class, has the same first-and second problem. A problem is that the second conventional person, although using the - check valve to replace the above-mentioned first known ball type check valve, but the second type of check valve, because of the large area, when used When pulling the piston rod upward to extract the liquid, it is necessary to read the big force to cause the check valve to rise upwards. In fact, the strength of the lift and the force of the float below will be due to the check valve 7 1275710 f "flaky" so the upper and lower movements are not horizontal, and The check valve piece may be combined with the hole in the valve seat in the direction of the X angle, so that the action of each liquid extraction causes the liquid to flow back to the liquid storage tank, and the problem of wasting the force is also generated. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the liquid leakage of the conventional person and the amount of each extraction is not as good as the expected output, and to ensure the perfection of the product quality. / I The second object of the present invention is provided The utility model relates to a manual pump which has a good liquid leakage wire and confirms the wire extraction amount, and provides a more practical liquid extraction pump for the user. The characteristics of the invention include: 1, The manual pump of the invention is provided with a leak-proof ring around the hollow hole of the upper cover body, and then the nut is screwed to use the slightly tapered leak-stop ring to ensure that the present invention does not leak liquid, To improve the suction force of the piston, such as a vacuum, to improve the extraction effect. > 2. The handakisui of the present invention has a socket, and the fresh seat has the function of tightening and fixing the pump to a liquid storage tank or other appliances. / 3, the manual pump of the present invention, the bottom of the body is set to the door, the anti-reverse door is a semi-spherical sphere, with the joint Wei Xiang mosquitoes up and down the Jian Wei, to ensure that each extraction action 'in the piston groove The amount of liquid inside is consistent, saving the effort. [Embodiment] Thus, in order to enable the examiner to fully understand the present invention, the following is illustrated by the following figures: As shown in Figures 4 to 10, the manual pump of the present invention comprises: 1275710 body 2 'body 2 is provided The piston groove 2 is used as a pipe through which liquid is extracted, and as a space for temporary storage of liquid. The upper cover body 2 is fixed on the upper side of the main body 2, and the upper cover body 2 1 (^4~8) is provided with an intermediate ring 2丄〇, and the intermediate ring 21 is provided with a hollow hole 211 and a hollow hole 21丄A piston rod is pierced, and the hollow hole 2 η top and the outer tooth # 2 1 3 ' are provided in the outer screw portion 213 - a leak stop ring 21 2 ^ stop leak % circumference 212 charm cone shape or It can also be straight, and it can be provided with a concave or convex inner wall 212 0 (翏 8 and 13) or a concave, convex ring inner wall 2 2 〇 ' and outer wall 2 1 2 1 (reference Figure 14), in order to match the shape of the inner wall of the external thread 2 1 3, the effect of the shell is combined with the 'surface completely leaking effect. And the aforementioned tapered leak-stop ring 2 1 2 can be matched with the nut 214 to fully bolt the piston rod 3 so that the piston 31 can be fixed to the lower position to achieve another leak-stopping effect. Further, the outer thread 2 can be screwed into the screw 2 1 4 . Next to the upper cover body 2 1 is further provided with a liquid guiding seat 2 15 , which can be connected with the liquid conduit 2 丄 6 or directly inserted with a longer guide 2 1 6 A (refer to 6)), and the liquid guiding seat 2 15 can be placed at a position between the two (tea seventh figure) or the upper cover 2 is lengthened to place the liquid guiding seat 25 & Position (refer to Figure 14), when the piston rod 3 drives the piston 3 ^ back and forth several times, it will produce a siphon _, without (four) pulling the piston rod 3 back and forth, you can hold the liquid supply, and if you want to stop the test In the case of the body, it is only necessary to press the piston down to reach the liquid guiding seat 215 slightly to stop the supply of liquid to guide the liquid into the externally disposed storage device. Further, a check valve 22 is further disposed below the body 2. The check valve 22 is a hemisphere, and a plurality of extension columns 2 2 〇 are disposed on the side of the check valve, and the check valve is provided! The valve H seat 2 3 is disposed under the main body 2, and a plurality of long grooves 2 3 0 are provided in the (4) of the sliding door seat 23, thereby using the check valve 2 The extension column 2 2 0 of the extension bracket 2 2 与 is combined with the long groove 2 3 阀门 of the valve seat (refer to the ninth diagram), and the trajectory of the upper and lower movements (see Xuan map, the ninth diagram) can be restricted, so that the back _ The liquid is introduced into the piston groove 2 破 and is temporarily retained in the piston groove 2 Q in cooperation with the user's action of sucking the liquid. The shape of the aforementioned seat 2 3 can be changed continuously (refer to the tenth-thirth and twelfth figures) to match the shape of the different liquid storage tanks or other utensils or the caliber of the joints. And the outer side of the body 2 is further provided with a pipe seat 24, the pipe seat 2 4 - the side has a space of 2 4 0 and can be placed - a nut, and the other side can be detected by a bolt, so as to be quickly clamped to the body And the screw portion 2 4 i is provided to have the function of setting the turning to be above the liquid storage tub or other appliances. The movable base rod 3, the piston rod 3 is disposed in the hollow hole 2 of the body 2 as described above, and/or extends upwardly to the outer side of the body 2, and is combined with the grip 3 , for convenient operation by the user, and the piston rod 3 A piston 3! is provided below, and the piston 3 is a slightly soft piston piece, and is fixed to the lower end of the piston rod through the piston seat 32. When the operation of the nail presses the live 3, the county wire presents the piston groove 20 and is located below the piston 3丨 (4), which will cause the liquid helium piston due to the pressure of the depression and the Wei of the above-mentioned check valve. The piston is thus deformed, so that the liquid enters above the living base. 4. When the right user reversely operates the piston rod, the liquid above the piston is guided out through the liquid guiding seat, and the completion is performed. The action of liquid extraction. 10 1275710 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: a cross-sectional view of the conventional. First picture: enlarged view of part A of the first figure. Third picture: enlarged view of part B of the first figure. Fourth Figure: An exploded view of the present invention. Figure 5: Combination diagram of the invention. Figure 6: A partial combination of the invention. Lu 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 8: An enlarged view of part C of Figure 7. Ninth view: A magnified view of part D of the seventh figure. Fig. 10: A view of the enlarged action view of part D of the seventh figure. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. Twelfth Embodiment: A perspective view of a first embodiment of the body leakage stop ring of the present invention. ♦ Fourteenth view: a perspective view of the second embodiment of the body leakage stop ring of the present invention. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the fourth embodiment of the present invention. , [Main component symbol description]
本體2 中間環圍21〇 環圍内壁212 〇 螺帽2 1 4 導管216A 活塞槽2 0 上蓋體21 中工孔211 止漏環圍212 外壁2121 外螺牙部213 液體導引座215 液體導管21Main body 2 Intermediate ring 21〇 Inner wall 212 〇 Nut 2 1 4 Pipe 216A Piston groove 2 0 Upper cover 21 Center hole 211 Leakage ring 212 Outer wall 2121 External thread 213 Liquid guide seat 215 Liquid line 21
止逆閥門2 2 延伸柱2 2 Q 11 1275710 閥門座2 3 空間2 4 0 握把3 0 長槽2 3 0 螺牙部2 4 1 活塞3 1 管座2 4 活塞桿3 活塞座3 2Check valve 2 2 Extension column 2 2 Q 11 1275710 Valve seat 2 3 Space 2 4 0 Grip 3 0 Long groove 2 3 0 Screw 2 4 1 Piston 3 1 Piping 2 4 Piston rod 3 Piston seat 3 2