1275479 九、發明說明: 【《X明所屬之技術領域】 、,本發明係為一種吹瓶機模具之引導結構,尤苴 3機模^的開模與關模行程距離間設一引導結構之日技術領 /或者,糟由該引導結構之設置,使縮短模具之開模至 、 打程距離,而讓整體吹瓶機可獲得-較小之佔置面積I進^ 成降低投資者之投資成本的功效。之佔置_,進而達 【先前技術】 吹3達到自動化快速生產之目的,其整體之設料 :础、加熱、入模成型及出料等結構,而如此眾多 ΐ 3組成2瓶機者’其體積自魏相當之龐大,而投資人 =^又貧-相當大面積的磨房以提供機械之置放,這益形令已 成本。其原因在瓶胚需—定時間之加熱使其軟化才 月匕進入拉具内吹氣成型,而為求生產之快速,係 瓶胚載體將瓶胚運送至一定行程距離之^埶裝置内進 在瓶胚被以—定速度運出加熱裝置後即得立刻送入ί 運if 送速度’即須以若干組循環 之日士p^、口 ’而瓶胚在置入換具内進行吹氣成型亦須一定 才可開模將成型後之塑觀取出,故模具必有一定的行 m胚在加熱與吹氣成型之工作流程中皆需適 4其I作’故其配合之若干具舰胚載體及若干 亦而以一定之行程距離才能完成其工作,是以整體之機 =佔置^面積就會相#之魔大。其中,模具在·、取料、 '至謝謂對模具整體循環運送的行程距離而言,如佔據過 ,=亍程距離,如美國公告之專利第6,386, δ57號者,其無疑 =J加吹瓶機的佔置面積,同時絲示增加投f人在廠房投資 =成本,故此種結構之吹瓶機實有再進一步改 、 【發明内容】 5 1275479 有鑑於上述之缺點,本發明之目的係在 具在開模、取料、置料至關模間對模具整體猶環 投資者之投資成本的功效。佔置爾貝’達而達雜低 而本發明為達成上述之目的,其主要之技術手段 組拉具可依-預設行徑被依序循·送,而每— 控制其=關並在取料褒置與置料裝置間_aii 關之動作的預設行徑。其中:該模具係 模塊^氧 氕而左、右,之:端使成—相對應之樞轴有而;=^右J 端使成自由知而可瓖模具依柩軸做張開愈# 處端再 =固定角山度之彎折桿體,而該左連桿與右連:分;= :動/干之兩全而部’且令帶動桿之夾角處隨模具運送行二私 動,該引導執道係平行設於模具運送行徑 == !=,滑動,而軌道中段侧 =而朝兴於极具運送行徑的方向逐漸地遠離,如此= 動右連桿、帶動桿即拉動左連桿,而左連桿 卢:^ 漸張開,此時即可提供取料裝置將„ 動才干P推動左私,而錢湖_動錢塊使依姉 6 1275479 f, 使飾補内逐漸關 i置將尚未完全關合嶋下,即可提供置料 炉上結構者’即可辟簡行程轉賴具在運送行 曰取f、置料及關模等動作,而吹瓶機在整體結 的體積及佔置面積’如此而達成降低投 【實施方式】1275479 IX. Description of the invention: ["Technical field to which X Ming belongs], the present invention is a guiding structure of a blow molding machine mold, and a guiding structure is provided between the opening and closing stroke distances of the 3 machine molds According to the setting of the guiding structure, it is possible to shorten the opening and closing distance of the mold, so that the overall blowing machine can be obtained - the smaller the occupied area I is reduced, and the investment of the investor is reduced. The cost of the effect. The occupation_, and then up to [previous technology] Blow 3 to achieve the purpose of automated rapid production, the overall material: foundation, heating, molding and discharging structure, and so many ΐ 3 composed of 2 bottles of machine ' Its volume is quite large from Wei, and the investor = ^ is also poor - a large area of the mill to provide mechanical placement, which has cost. The reason is that the preform needs to be heated for a certain period of time to soften it, and then the sputum enters the squeezing air blow molding, and in order to achieve rapid production, the preform carrier transports the preform to a certain distance of travel. After the preform is transported out of the heating device at a constant speed, it must be sent immediately. If the speed is sent, it must be in a number of cycles of the sunshield p^, the mouth and the preform is blown in the inserting device. Molding must also be able to open the mold to take out the molded plastic after the molding, so the mold must have a certain line of m embryos in the heating and blowing molding work process need to be suitable for its 4 The embryo carrier and a number of them can also complete their work with a certain distance, so that the overall machine = occupying the area will be the greatest. Among them, the mold in ·, reclaiming, 'to thank for the total distance of the mold to transport the travel distance, such as occupied, = distance, such as the United States announced patents 6,386, δ57, it is undoubtedly = J plus The area occupied by the blow molding machine, and at the same time, the increase in investment in the plant = cost, so the blow molding machine of this structure has been further modified, [invention] 5 1275479 In view of the above disadvantages, the object of the present invention It is the effect of investing in the investment of the mold as a whole between the mold opening, the reclaiming, the feeding and the closing of the mold. In the present invention, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical means of the group puller can be followed by the preset path, and each control is controlled and taken. Preset path for the action of the _aii off between the device and the feeder. Among them: the mold system is 氕 oxygen and left and right, the end is made into the corresponding pivot; and the right J end is made free to know and the mold can be opened according to the axis. = fixed angle mountain bends the bar, and the left link is connected to the right: minute; =: move / dry the two full and the part 'and the angle of the drive rod with the mold transport line two private, the guide The trajectory is set parallel to the mold transport path == !=, sliding, while the middle section of the track is gradually away from the direction of the extremely transporting path, so that the right link and the moving rod pull the left link. Left link Lu: ^ gradually open, at this time you can provide a reclaiming device to move the P to push the left private, and Qianhu _ move the block to rely on 6 1275479 f, so that the trim will gradually close If you haven't completely closed the squat, you can provide the structure of the hopper. You can take the action of the transfer, the loading and closing of the mold, and the volume and occupation of the blower in the overall knot. Area 'to achieve a lower investment [implementation]
馮使貴審查委員更能了解本發明吹瓶機模具之引導結 構,以下即舉一較佳的實施方式供貴審查委員審閱。 本發明吹瓶機模具之引導結構者,請參閱所示之第一至三 圖’係^含在一預設行徑上而被依序循環運送之若干組模具 (1)的每一組模具(1)上設有一控制裝置(2),另在一取料 裝置(3)與一置料裝置(4)間且在模具(1)運送行徑 旁設一引導執道(5)。其中·· ^該模具(1)係主要有左模塊(11)及右模塊(12),而左、 右杈塊(11)、(12)之一端使成一相對應之枢軸(13)而相互 軸設,另一端使成自由端而可讓模具(1)依樞輛 開與關合之動作; ^ 該控制裝置(2)係由一左連桿(21)之一端樞設於左模 塊(Π )近於枢軸(13)處之外側壁,另一端與一帶動桿(π) 樞設,另由一右連桿(23)之一端樞設於右模塊(12)近於枢 軸(13)處之外側壁,另一端與該帶動捍(22)之另一端樞設, 而右連桿(23)與帶動桿(22)樞設之樞設處再樞設一導輪 (24),再者,該帶動桿(22)使成一固定角度之彎折桿體, 而该左連桿(21)與右連桿(23)分別樞設於帶動桿(22)之 兩端部,且令帶動桿(22)之夾角處(221)隨模具(1)運送 行徑(A)而移動; 該引導執道(5)係平行設於模具(1)運送行徑(A)之 1275479 昱軌道徑内滑動’而軌道中段端 便朝異機具私姑⑷成—外凸曲道 由以上所述結構,當該模具 ,Τ;!ί^η} (24) 桿(22)即拉動左連桿(21),而二杯(23)、帶動 掄佔而左連杯(21)同時拉動左模 動右模塊(1^)品借#,外逐漸張開’右連桿(23)同時拉 ϊϊίΐ Λί樞軸(13)朝外逐漸張開,此時即可提供 (22)再受右侧之外凸曲道(51)的 引而朝拉具(1 )運送行經〔A ) 4 導輪(24)即推動右連/^ 向逐漸地罪近,如此, οη,連干()、帶動桿(22)即推動左連桿 朝内、豕漸艮二二(21〕同時推動左模塊(11〕使依樞軸(13〕 桿(23)同時推動右模塊(12)使依柩軸 ;關合的狀態下’即可提供置料裝置⑷將瓶胚置入,莫上 .軍結構者’即可以最短的行程距離讓模具⑴在 瓶ΪΓ上二)上完+成開模、取料、置料及關模等動作’而吹 ίϋίΊ計亦可獲得一較小的體積及佔置面積,如此 而達成降储#者之投資成柄功效。 【圖式簡單說明】 弟一圖’ t,本發明之模具及控制裝置位於引導執道上做開模取 料之狀態示意圖。 第一圖本發明之瓶胚已取出模具及即將置入模具之狀態示 意圖。 〜 第二圖’係本發明之模具及控制裝置位於引導執道上做關模置 料之狀態示意圖。 1275479 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 模具 (12)右模塊 (2) 控制裝置 (22) 帶動桿 (23) 右連桿 (3) 取料裝置 (5)引導軌道 (A)模具(1)運送行徑 (11)左模塊 (13)枢軸 (21)左連桿 (221)夾角處 (24)導輪 (4)置料裝置 (51)外凸曲道Feng Zhigui's review committee can better understand the guiding structure of the blow molding machine mold of the present invention, and a preferred embodiment will be reviewed by the review committee. For the guiding structure of the blow molding machine mold of the present invention, please refer to the first to third figures shown in the drawings, each of the sets of molds (1) which are sequentially and cyclically conveyed on a predetermined path ( 1) A control device (2) is arranged, and a guiding channel (5) is arranged between a take-up device (3) and a loading device (4) and next to the transport path of the mold (1). Wherein the mold (1) mainly has a left module (11) and a right module (12), and one ends of the left and right jaws (11) and (12) are made into a corresponding pivot (13) and mutually The shaft is set, and the other end is made into a free end to allow the mold (1) to open and close according to the pivot; ^ The control device (2) is pivoted to the left module by one end of a left link (21) ( Π) near the outer side of the pivot (13), the other end is pivoted with a moving rod (π), and the other end of a right link (23) is pivoted to the right module (12) close to the pivot (13) At the outer side wall, the other end is pivoted with the other end of the driving cymbal (22), and the right connecting rod (23) and the pivoting portion of the driving rod (22) are pivoted with a guiding wheel (24), and then The driving rod (22) is formed into a bending angle body of a fixed angle, and the left connecting rod (21) and the right connecting rod (23) are respectively pivoted at the two ends of the driving rod (22), and the driving is carried out. The angle (221) of the rod (22) moves with the movement path (A) of the mold (1); the guide way (5) is slid in parallel along the path of the mold (1) transport path (A) 1275479 昱 track diameter 'And the middle end of the track is facing the alien The sacred (4) into the outer convex curve is constructed by the above, when the mold, Τ;! ί^η} (24) rod (22) pulls the left link (21), and two cups (23), drive抡 而 左 左 左 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( At this time, it can be provided (22) and then guided by the right convex path (51) and transported toward the puller (1). The guide wheel (24) pushes the right link. Nearly, so, οη, even dry (), drive the rod (22) to push the left link inward, 豕 艮 22 (21) while pushing the left module (11) to make the pivot (13) rod (23) At the same time, the right module (12) is pushed to make the axis according to the axis; in the closed state, the feeding device can be provided (4) to place the preform, and the military structure can make the mold (1) in the bottle with the shortest travel distance. The second two) finished + into the mold opening, reclaiming, loading and closing the mold and other actions 'Blow ϋ Ί Ί 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可[Simple illustration] Brother A diagram of the state in which the mold and the control device of the present invention are placed on the guiding way to open the mold for taking the material. The first figure shows the state in which the preform of the invention has been taken out of the mold and is about to be placed in the mold. A schematic diagram of the state in which the mold and the control device of the present invention are placed on the guiding way to close the mold. 1275479 [Explanation of main component symbols] (1) Mold (12) Right module (2) Control device (22) Driving rod (23) Right link (3) Reclaiming device (5) Guide rail (A) Mold (1) Transport path (11) Left module (13) Pivot (21) Left link (221) Angle (24) Guide wheel (4) ) Feeding device (51) convex curve