TWI275277B - Method, device and system for providing wireless portable device with wireless VoIP functions - Google Patents

Method, device and system for providing wireless portable device with wireless VoIP functions Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI275277B
TWI275277B TW94135347A TW94135347A TWI275277B TW I275277 B TWI275277 B TW I275277B TW 94135347 A TW94135347 A TW 94135347A TW 94135347 A TW94135347 A TW 94135347A TW I275277 B TWI275277 B TW I275277B
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Taiwan
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wireless
network
electronic device
call
gateway
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TW94135347A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200715769A (en
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Yu-Hua Chang
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Compal Communications Inc
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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for providing a wireless portable device with wireless VoIP functions, wherein the wireless portable device does not need to equip with VoIP hardware devices and the wireless portable device works with a wireless gateway that performs wireless communication with the wireless portable device. The wireless gateway converts voice signal into network packets to be transmitted to IP network and establishes a communication path with a remote electronic device. The present invention is characterized in that the wireless portable device is provided with a control command set which contains a plurality of control commands for communicating and linking with the wireless gateway. The wireless portable device issues the control commands in a wireless transmission manner to the wireless gateway so as to control the wireless gateway to transmit the communication contents as network packets to the IP network and to establish the communication path with the remote electronic device.

Description

•1275277 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種無線通訊電子裝置的設定及通話 連線之方法、裝置及其系統,特別是指一種無須具有網路 通話硬體元件而可讓無線通訊電子裳置(Wireiess p⑽敝BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for setting up a wireless communication electronic device and a call connection, and particularly to a system for not requiring a network call. Components that allow wireless communication electronics to be placed (Wireiess p(10)敝

Dev叫具有無線網路電話(Wireless ν〇ιρ)功能的方法、裝置 及其糸統。 【先前技術】Dev is called a method, device and its system with wireless VoIP (Wireless ν〇ιρ) function. [Prior Art]

早在1995年網際網路興起之時,所謂的網路電話 (Voice 0ver IP; VoIP)即是利用電腦主機透過網路卡連接 網路,並搭配語音介面卡、夹古 面卞麥克風及耳機來傳輸語音資料 ,然而囿於當時的傳輸頻寬限制 W 、、用路軟硬體技術及通話 協疋未統一等種種因素導致 時未受到應有的重視。θ的傳輪4不佳’故在當 年來由於寬頻網路的#遍及網路通話技術日趨成熟 ^曰的傳輸品質已有_ | 、 德〇 者改善,再者,相較於以往透過 傳統電話線路通話需以通冰牧 韋老^主、Κ ^ 夕养的计异方式付給電信 系肴Φ貝通活費,由於網路雷 路^ 包5舌疋透過ip網路(包含網際網 =閉的區域網路)以數位語音封包形式發送,僅需” ^的網路費用而不限於通話時間,因此網路電話已缺成 為人們節省話費的最佳途徑, "已…成 π僅担加上現有的ip電信通訊協定 不僅k供语a通話服務, 方了鲨合提供視訊、圖片與文字 寺貝枓:現,更擴展了其實用的層面。 目前已知提供網路通話浐 ‘準的IP電信通訊協定包括會 5 1275277 議通話起始協定(SIP)、即時協定(RTP)、Η·323標準或媒體 閘道器控制協定(MGCP)等,以MGCP為例,係由,,網路工 程作業協會,,(The Internet Engineering Task Force; ITFI)所制 定’即所謂的’’媒體閘道器控制協定’’(Media Gateway Control pr〇t〇c〇l; MGCP)。相較於傳統電話網路是由個別網 路骨幹相連接的電話交換機(Telephone Switches)組成,且該 等電話交換機連接到客戶端的電話,MGCP主要是以IP網 路為骨幹,並以呼叫代理器(Call Agent),又稱作媒體閘道 控制器(Media Gateway Controller)來決定如何提供媒體閘道 器(Media Gateway),亦即端點(Endpoint)的通話服矛务。 如圖1所示,說明以MGCP協定建立網路語音通話的 過程,首先,發話者以一發話裝置81撥號,由連接發話裝 置81的一來源閘道器82接收,並由來源閘道器82通知一 呼叫代理器83,即前述的媒體閘道控制器,接著,由呼叫 代理器83決定傳遞什麼訊息内容、相關路牲及控制指令給 來源閘道器82與遠端的一目的閘道器84來交換彼此的資 訊,並命令連接在該目的閘道器84的一受話裝置85發出 響鈐,直到受話老接通該通詁,呼叫代理器S3命令來源閘 道器82與目的閘道器84旅此建立通話的通道,直到其中 任一方通知呼叫代理器83欲結束通話,再由呼叫代理器83 發出指令來源閘道器82與目的閘道器84中斷通話,而來 源閘道器82與目的閘道器84在收到指令後始結束通話。 無論來源閘道器81或目的閘道窃84,其作用均是將音 頻訊號與ip封包相互進行轉換,為了行動上的便利,目前 6 •1275277 市面上的閘道器已有以無線(Wireless)傳輸方式的設計。 如圖2所示,說明一種現有的無線網路電話(Wireless Gateway)71與一現有的無線閘道器72之間的溝通方式,且 無線閘道器72連接至IP網路73,如此無線網路電話即可 透過無線閘道器72藉IP網路73的連接以與遠端的使用者 進行通話。 該無線網路電話71具有一語音處理模組711、一網路 通話(VoIP)模組712及一無線傳輸模組713,其中,語音處 理模組711用以類比數位轉換音頻訊號及語音品質控制,網 路通話模組712是一種VoIP硬體控制晶片,主要是作為語 音的編解碼及轉換為符合例如SIP/MGCP通話協定的音頻訊 號,而無線傳輸模組713則是將音頻訊號轉換為例如藍牙 (Bluetooth)或無線區域網路(Wireless LAN)等無線傳輸格式 以與無線閘道器72溝通。 無線閘道器72具有一網路通訊模組721及一無線傳輸 模組722,網路通訊模組721係制定TCP/IP的網路層協定 ,而無線傳輸模組722係對應於無線網路電話71具有的無 線傳輸模組713所設置,用以與網路電話71互相以無線傳 輸的方式進行資料的交換,例如:在無線傳輸模組722接 收到音頻訊號的貢料時’透過網路通訊核組721以TCP/IP 的網路層協定將語音封包資料透過IP網路73傳輸至遠端的 使用者。 然而,該無線網路電話71必須具有如網路通話模組 712之VoIP硬體控制晶片組,用以將音頻訊號編解碼及轉 7 1275277 換為符合例如SIP/MGCP網路通話協定的訊號,如此一來, 使用者必需另外添購具有相關硬體元件的無線網路電話71 而無法以現有的無線通訊電子產品直接升級無線網路電話 功能,因而降低了使用者的使用意願。 【發明内容】 由於市面上已有針對一般家庭或企業用戶的無線語音 間這器(Wireless voIP Gat_y)的相關產品,因此若能搭配 一般豕庭或企業用戶現有的無線語音閘道器產品,並配合 • 現有的可攜式無線通訊電子產品(如:PDA),兩者的溝通主 要透過無線傳輸(如:藍牙或無線區域網路),則無線通訊電 子裳置便無須設置額外的網路通話(v〇Ip)硬體元件,藉此降 低成本及提高使用者的意願。 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種無須額外增加符 合網路通話相關的硬體元件,只要配合一般具有ν〇ιρ通話 • 魏的無相道器,並使用可與該無線閘道器相互進行無 、線通訊的無線通訊電子裝置’即可讓無線通訊電子裳置成 為無線網路電話的方法、裝置及其系統。 於是,本發明可讓無線通訊電子裝置具有無線網路電 話功能的方法’該無線通訊電子裝置無須設置網路通話 ()更體7L件’ 係g己合—可與該無線通訊電子I置相互 進行無線通訊的無線閘道器,該無線閘道器可以將音頻訊 號轉換為網路封包傳送至IP網路以建立與一遠端 '置 的通話路徑。 〜31 本^月可讓無線通訊電子裝置具有無線網路電話功能 8 -1275277 7方法的特徵在於:在該無線通訊電子裝置設定有一控制 指令集’該控制指令集中具有用以與該無線閉道器溝通與 連結的複數控制指令,該無線通訊電子裝置以無線傳輸方 式,出該等控制指令至該無線閘道器,藉此控制該無線閑 將音頻訊號轉換為網路封包傳送至Ip網路以建立與該 遠端電子裝置的通話路徑。 •么月的無線通Λ電子裝置係配合-可與該無線通訊 笔子裝置相互進行無線通訊的無線間道器,該無線間道哭 可以將音頻訊號轉換為财封包魏至Ιρ網路及建立盘一 通端電子裝置的通話路徑;該無線通訊電子裝置包含一按 =、一語音處理模組、一記憶單元、一無線傳輸模組及 立而點處理早元。 立該按鍵組可供使用者撥號;該語音處理模組用以作為 :頻訊號的類比數位轉換;該記憶單元具有一控制指令集 、/亥^制心令集中具有用以與該無線閘道器溝通與連結的 &制^ 7 ’邊無線傳輸模組係對應於該無線閘道器具 有的無線傳輸功能所設置,用以盥盔 傳輪的方式進行資料的交換。―、"u互相以無線 該記^點處理單元電連接該按鍵組、該語音處理模組、 :〜早兀及该無線傳輸模組,該端 無線傳輸模组以1 平兀係&制该 閘 、/.,、、線傳輸方式發出該等控制指令至該無線 艾;該等控制指令控制該無線閘道器建立與該遠 並料衣通料# ’藉此將該按鍵組之撥號作解譯, 音處理模組數位化處理後之音頻訊號透過該無線 9 1275277 閘道器將音頻訊號轉換 端電子裳置。 封包經自1p,網路傳送至該遠 本發明的無線網路語音 電子裝置及該無線閑道哭 統具有所述的無線通訊 單元、-無線傳輸模組:'= =器具有1道處理 組。 ^ a換組及—網路通訊模 該閉道處理單元用以接收 指令以執行相Μ β # π ',,、··通況电子裝置的控制 巩仃相Μ的動作,並決定如 置的通話路徑;該無線傳輸模 通端電子裝 置以無線方式傳輸資料…”、、 一亥…線通訊電子裝 組係㈣m 協定的訊號;該網路通訊模 輪至該遠端電子裳置。 ^貝科與透過Π>網路傳 【實施方式】 以下本:明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 的 H 己合麥考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚 如圖3所示’說明本發明無線網路語音通話系統丄的 幸^土實施例,該無線網路語音通話系統1包含一無線通訊 電子裝置100及一無線閘道器200’無線通訊電子裝置_ 可與無線閘道器細相互進行無線通訊,且無線閘道器_ 可以將音頻訊號轉換為網路封包傳送至ΙΡ網路600以建立 與—遠端電子裝置(圖未示)的通話路徑。 必須說明的是,本較佳實施例的無線網路語音通話系 10 1275277 統j所採用的無線閘道器、200需要具有可將音頻訊號轉換 為符合網路通話(VoIP)協定訊號的功能,以及具有與無線通 訊電子裝置之間是以例如藍牙(Bluet_h)或無線區域= 路(wireless LAN)等無線通訊方式溝通的功能。 無線間道器200具有一閘道處理單 模組22、一網路通話模組23及一網路通訊模組24As early as the Internet was launched in 1995, the so-called VoIP (Voice 0ver IP; VoIP) is to use the computer host to connect to the network through a network card, and with a voice interface card, a microphone, a microphone and headphones The transmission of voice data, however, was not taken seriously due to various factors such as the transmission bandwidth limitation at the time, the use of hardware and software, and the unification of call coordination. The transmission of θ is not good. So in the past year, the transmission quality of the over-the-air network has become more and more mature. The transmission quality of the network has been improved _ | , the Germans have improved, and, in addition, compared with the past through traditional telephones. The line call needs to be paid to the telecommunications department Φ Beitong live fee by means of Tongbing Muwei, the main Κ, 夕 ^ 夕 养, because the network Lei Road ^ package 5 tongues through the ip network (including the Internet = Closed area network) is sent in the form of digital voice packets, only the network fee is not limited to the talk time, so the lack of Internet phone has become the best way for people to save money, " already... In addition to the existing ip telecommunications protocol, not only the k-speaking a call service, but also the sharks to provide video, pictures and texts to the temple. Now, it has expanded its practical level. It is known to provide Internet calls. The IP telecommunications protocol includes the 5 1275277 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Real-Time Agreement (RTP), Η·323 standard or Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP), etc., for example, MGCP, Road Engineering Association, (The Internet Engineering Tas k Force; ITFI) developed the so-called 'Media Gateway Control Protocol' (Media Gateway Control pr〇t〇c〇l; MGCP). Compared to the traditional telephone network is the backbone of the individual network The telephone switches are connected, and the telephone switches are connected to the client's telephone. The MGCP is mainly based on the IP network and is called a Call Agent, also known as a media gateway controller. The Media Gateway Controller determines how to provide a Media Gateway, that is, an Endpoint call service. As shown in Figure 1, the process of establishing a voice call over the MGCP protocol is first described. The caller dials by a call device 81, is received by a source gateway 82 connected to the call device 81, and is notified by the source gateway 82 to a call agent 83, i.e., the aforementioned media gateway controller, and then, by call The agent 83 determines what message content, associated road and control commands are passed to the source gateway 82 and the remote destination gateway 84 to exchange information for each other and command the connection to the destination gateway 84. A receiving device 85 sounds until the old caller is turned on, and the call agent S3 commands the source gateway 82 and the destination gateway 84 to travel to establish a call channel until either party notifies the call agent 83. To end the call, call agent 83 issues command source gateway 82 to destination gateway 84 to interrupt the call, and source gateway 82 and destination gateway 84 terminate the call upon receipt of the command. Regardless of whether the source gateway 81 or the destination gate stealer 84, the role is to convert the audio signal and the ip packet to each other. For the convenience of operation, the gateway device in the current 6 • 1275277 market has been wireless. The design of the transmission method. As shown in FIG. 2, a communication manner between a conventional wireless gateway 71 and an existing wireless gateway 72 is illustrated, and the wireless gateway 72 is connected to the IP network 73. The road telephone can be connected to the remote user through the connection of the IP network 73 via the wireless gateway 72. The wireless network phone 71 has a voice processing module 711, a network call (VoIP) module 712 and a wireless transmission module 713. The voice processing module 711 is used for analog digital conversion of audio signals and voice quality control. The network call module 712 is a VoIP hardware control chip, mainly used as a codec for voice and converted into an audio signal conforming to, for example, a SIP/MGCP call protocol, and the wireless transmission module 713 converts the audio signal into, for example, A wireless transmission format such as Bluetooth or Wireless LAN communicates with the wireless gateway 72. The wireless gateway 72 has a network communication module 721 and a wireless transmission module 722. The network communication module 721 defines a network layer protocol of TCP/IP, and the wireless transmission module 722 corresponds to a wireless network. The wireless transmission module 713 of the telephone 71 is configured to exchange data with the network telephone 71 in a wireless manner, for example, when the wireless transmission module 722 receives the tribute of the audio signal. The communication core group 721 transmits the voice packet data to the remote user through the IP network 73 in a TCP/IP network layer protocol. However, the wireless network phone 71 must have a VoIP hardware control chipset such as the network call module 712 for replacing the audio signal codec and the switch 7 1275277 with a signal such as a SIP/MGCP network call protocol. As a result, the user must separately purchase the wireless network phone 71 with the relevant hardware components and cannot directly upgrade the wireless network phone function with the existing wireless communication electronic products, thereby reducing the user's willingness to use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Since there is a related product of Wireless voIP Gat_y for general households or business users on the market, if it can be matched with the existing wireless voice gateway products of general courts or enterprise users, With the existing portable wireless communication electronic products (such as PDA), the communication between the two is mainly through wireless transmission (such as Bluetooth or wireless local area network), then the wireless communication electronic device does not need to set up additional network calls. (v〇Ip) hardware components, thereby reducing costs and increasing user willingness. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a hardware component that does not require additional network call-related hardware, as long as it cooperates with a non-phase device that generally has a ν〇ιρ call and Wei, and can be used with the wireless gateway. The wireless communication electronic device of no-line communication can make the wireless communication electronic device become the method, device and system of the wireless network telephone. Therefore, the present invention can enable the wireless communication electronic device to have the function of the wireless network telephone function. The wireless communication electronic device does not need to set up a network call (), and the body of the wireless communication device can be mutually connected with the wireless communication device. A wireless gateway for wireless communication that converts audio signals into network packets for transmission to an IP network to establish a conversation path with a remote location. ~31 This month allows the wireless communication electronic device to have a wireless network telephone function. The method of 8-1275277 7 is characterized in that the wireless communication electronic device is provided with a control instruction set 'the control instruction set has a wireless closed circuit. Communicating and linking the plurality of control commands, the wireless communication device wirelessly transmitting the control commands to the wireless gateway, thereby controlling the wireless idle audio signal to be converted into a network packet and transmitted to the IP network To establish a call path with the remote electronic device. •May of the month, the wireless communication device is compatible with the wireless intercommunicator that can communicate with the wireless communication pen device. The wireless channel can cry the audio signal into the financial package and establish the network. The wireless communication device includes a press, a voice processing module, a memory unit, a wireless transmission module, and a point processing early element. The button group is provided for the user to dial; the voice processing module is used as an analog digital conversion of the frequency signal; the memory unit has a control instruction set, and the heart command center has a set to be used with the wireless gateway. The wireless communication module of the communication and connection system is corresponding to the wireless transmission function of the wireless gateway, and is used for data exchange by means of the helmet transmission. ―, "u mutually wirelessly the recording point unit is electrically connected to the button group, the voice processing module, and the wireless transmission module, the wireless transmission module of the terminal is 1 flat system & Making the gate, /.,, and line transmission mode to issue the control commands to the wireless AI; the control commands control the wireless gateway to establish and communicate with the remote device #' The dialing is interpreted, and the audio signal processed by the audio processing module is electronically placed on the audio signal conversion end through the wireless 9 1275277 gateway. The packet is transmitted from the network to the wireless network voice electronic device of the present invention and the wireless idle channel has the wireless communication unit, and the wireless transmission module: '== has a processing group . ^ a group switching and network communication mode, the closed channel processing unit is configured to receive an instruction to perform phase Μ β # π ',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The wireless transmission mode electronic device transmits the data wirelessly...", the one-wire communication electronic assembly system (4) m-contracted signal; the network communication mode wheel to the remote electronic device is placed. ^Beca and Through the Π> network transmission [Embodiment] The following: Ming and other technical content, features and effects, in the detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the H-Hemai model, it will be clear as shown in Figure 3. Illustrating the embodiment of the wireless network voice communication system of the present invention, the wireless network voice communication system 1 includes a wireless communication electronic device 100 and a wireless gateway 200' wireless communication electronic device _ with wireless The gateways communicate wirelessly with each other, and the wireless gateway _ can convert the audio signals into network packets and transmit them to the network 600 to establish a communication path with the remote electronic device (not shown). The wireless gateway device 200 of the wireless network voice communication system 10 1275277 of the preferred embodiment needs to have a function of converting an audio signal into a VoIP protocol, and having The wireless communication device communicates with the wireless communication device by means of wireless communication such as Bluetooth (Bluet_h) or wireless LAN = wireless LAN. The wireless device 200 has a gateway processing module 22 and a network call. Module 23 and a network communication module 24

無線傳輸模組22用以與無線通訊電子裝置1〇〇以無線 :式傳送/接收資料(如:控制指令、音頻訊號);間道處理 早凡21用以接收無線通訊電子裝置⑽的該等控制指令以 執行相關的動作’並決定如何建立與遠端電子裝置料話 ^控,並安裝有—應用程式211,應用程式2ιι可用以處理 “自無線通訊電子裝置1〇〇的傳輸資料並執行相關的動作 辦J硌通話模组22田β + 、、, 心作紅a的編解碼及轉換為符合 網路通活(VoIP)協定(如·· SIP、RTp Η·323 及 MGCP 等)的 Λ號,網路通訊模組24係 1立 係將汛唬轉換為付合TCP/IP網路 。貧料透過1ρ網路_傳輸至遠端電子裝置。 在本較佳實施例中,無㈣訊電子υ⑽可以是現 有的MP3播放哭、你,本 nho 立助理(PDA)或行動電話(Mobil P ne)寻手持式電子產品,但 — 衿網饮从么& μ 一貝,、備有例如監牙或無線區 域、,,罔路的無線傳輸模έ 果、、且13以與無線閘道器200溝通。 該無線通訊電子裝置100 按鍵組12、一,五立斤計 &點處理早兀η、一 傳輸模組15。 U思早ι 14及-無線 11 •1275277 其中,端點處理單元11電連接按鍵組12、語音處理模 組13、記憶單元14及無線傳輸模、组15,且端點處理單元 η安裝有-可對應與閘道處理單元21的應用 的應用程式111。 、The wireless transmission module 22 is configured to wirelessly transmit/receive data (eg, control commands, audio signals) with the wireless communication electronic device 1; and the inter-process processing 21 for receiving the wireless communication electronic device (10) Controlling the instructions to perform the relevant actions 'and deciding how to establish and control the remote electronic device, and installing the application 211, the application 2 ιι can be used to process the transmission data from the wireless communication electronic device 1 and execute The related operations of the J硌 call module 22 field β +, ,, heart code red a codec and converted to comply with the VoIP protocol (such as · SIP, RTp Η · 323 and MGCP, etc.) The nickname, the network communication module 24 is a system that converts the 汛唬 into a TCP/IP network. The poor material is transmitted to the remote electronic device through the 1 ρ network. In the preferred embodiment, there is no (4) Xun Electronics (10) can be the existing MP3 player crying, you, this nho PDA or mobile phone (Mobil P ne) looking for handheld electronic products, but - 衿 饮 从 么 & & & Such as the monitoring of teeth or wireless areas,,, wireless transmission of the road 、 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , And - wireless 11 • 1275277, wherein the endpoint processing unit 11 is electrically connected to the button group 12, the voice processing module 13, the memory unit 14 and the wireless transmission module, the group 15, and the endpoint processing unit n is equipped with - can correspond to the gateway An application 111 of the application of the processing unit 21.

按鍵組12可供使用者撥號,端點處理單元η可以透過 無線傳輸模組15將按鍵組12的各按鍵所代表的控制指令 傳輸給無線閘道器觸,該等控制指令就可以令無㈣道哭 細轉換為對應的按鍵碼並作解譯,例如:使用者在按鍵組 〜作卷5虎(如· 0921χχχχχχ),無線閑道器·根據撥號結果 解譯為對應的網路位址,再透過Ιρ網路_與遠端具有該 網路位址的通訊裝置建立通話路徑。 Λ 語音處理模組13用以作為音頻訊號的類比數位轉換及 語音的音質處理。 記憶單元14紀錄有一控制指令集141(c〇mmand , _指令I 141中具有用以與無線閘道器細溝通與連結 的複數控制指令。 無線傳輸模組15係對應於無線閘道器2〇〇具有的無線 傳輪功能所設置,用以與無線閘道器細互相以無線傳輸 的方式進行資料的交換。 本較佳貫施例中,該無線通訊電子裝置1〇〇所使用的 丘制私7集141中的该等控制指令,係指控制無線閘道器 2〇〇的開啟(1^11011)網路通話功能、關閉(1^11〇打)網路通話 功能、解譯按鍵碼(如 #知:鍵)功此、開始通話(Make a caH)功能、結束通話 12 Ί275277 斷(Hook on) =nd a ca„)功能、接通電話(H〇〇k 〇奶功能或掛 電話功能等控制指令。 說明2 4所示,是以使用MGCP㈣的通訊系統為例來 月本較佳實施例如何運作,在這個範例中,主要是由一 =者(圖未示)使用無線通訊電子裝置⑽撥打電話疋斑益 ^間道器綱以無線傳輸方式彼此發送該特制指令及音 :虎寻貧料’並藉由無線開道器2⑽透過呼叫代理器則The button group 12 can be dialed by the user, and the endpoint processing unit η can transmit the control command represented by each button of the button group 12 to the wireless gateway device through the wireless transmission module 15, and the control commands can make no (4) The channel is converted into the corresponding key code and interpreted. For example, the user is in the button group~volume 5 tiger (such as · 0921χχχχχχ), the wireless channel device is interpreted as the corresponding network address according to the dialing result. The call path is established through the network _ and the communication device having the network address at the remote end.语音 The voice processing module 13 is used for analog digital conversion of audio signals and voice quality processing of voice. The memory unit 14 records a control command set 141 (c〇mmand, the _ command I 141 has a plurality of control commands for fine communication and connection with the wireless gateway. The wireless transmission module 15 corresponds to the wireless gateway 2〇 The wireless transmission function is provided to exchange data with the wireless gateway device in a wireless manner. In the preferred embodiment, the wireless communication device 1 The control commands in the private 7 episode 141 refer to controlling the opening of the wireless gateway 2 (1^11011) network call function, closing (1^11 beating) network call function, and interpreting the key code. (such as #知:键) gong, start a call (Make a caH) function, end call 12 Ί 275277 Hook on = nd a ca „ function, connect the phone (H〇〇k 〇 milk function or hang up the phone Control commands such as functions. The description of Figure 2 shows how the preferred embodiment of the system works by using the communication system of MGCP (4). In this example, wireless communication electronics is mainly used by one (not shown). Device (10) dials the phone 疋 spot Yi ^ inter-channel device to wireless Send another transmission of the sound and special instructions: Tiger hunt-lean 'and by a wireless device to clear the way through the call agent 2⑽

門仲裁’將無線通訊電子裝置⑽、無線閘道器細、目的 ^細與-遠端受話者(圖未示)的遠端電子裝置5〇〇彼 此建立通話連線。 ,由於是使用MGCP協定,因此無線閘道器·與目的 問逼=_之間由呼叫代理器細作仲裁,而呼叫代理器 _每幻貞詢任-方均會以被谓詢者(無線閘道器·或目 的:道器400)得到的回應作為後續處理的依據,而無線通 :'電,100與無線閘道器2〇〇之間的控制指令及音頻 訊號等資料是以無線傳輸方式達成。 ,圖4 5所不,說明所述通訊系統運作時的相關步 驟’並特別針對無線通訊電子裝置⑽、無線間道器之 間的溝通方式加以說明。 首先,發話者以無線通訊電子褒置1〇〇發出一控制指 令給無線閘道器'細以開啟無線閘道器細之網路通話功 能(蘭υ無線閘道器細回應訊息給無線通訊電子裝置 100以確認為開啟狀態(S102)。 接著呼叫代理器300偵詢無線閘道器2〇〇的狀態 13 1275277 (S103);若沒有情況發生則無線閘道器200將回覆目前的狀 態(S104)。 若此時無線通訊電子裝置100有接通電話的狀況,則 無線通訊電子裝置100會發出一控制指令通知無線閘道器 200目前為接通電話狀態(S105)。 呼叫代理器400透過無線閘道器200查詢無線通訊電 子裝置100的狀態(S106);由於無線通訊電子裝置100為接 通電話狀態,因此無線閘道器200便回應此時為接通電話 狀態(S107),因此呼叫代理器400便建立與無線閘道器200 的通道(S108),並由無線閘道器200回應建立通道狀態是否 完成(S109)。 接著,發話者以無線通訊電子裝置100撥號,以發送 代表解譯按鍵碼(如:〇、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、#、 *等按鍵)動作的控制指令給無線閘道器200(S110)。 無線閘道器200接收前述的控制指令後,便將撥號號 碼解譯為網路位址通知呼叫代理器300(S111),再由呼叫代 理器300以該網路位址決定該目的閘道器400的相關路徑 及偵測其狀態,並在確認路徑及完成狀態偵測時傳輸振鈴 訊號給目的閘道器400 (S112);再由目的閘道器400傳遞振 鈴訊號給遠端電子裝置500(S112,);同時,並產生振鈐訊號 予無線閘道器200(S113);無線閘道器200再以無線傳輸方 式通知無線通訊電子裝置100振鈴訊號(S114)。 當遠端受話者未接通遠端電子裝置500時則將此狀態 通知目的閘道器400(S115’);再由目的閘道器400回應狀態 14 1275277 訊息給呼叫代理器300 (SI 15);若遠端受話者接通了遠端電 子裝置500時,則遠端電子裝置500將此狀態通知目的閘 道器400(S116’);再由目的閘道器400回應狀態訊息給呼叫 代理器300 (S116);呼叫代理器300偵知接通後發出通話命 令予無線閘道器200(S117),及發出通話命令予目的閘道器 400(S118);再分別由無線閘道器200通知呼叫代理器300 確認可建立連線(S119),及目的閘道器400通知呼叫代理器 300確認可建立連線的狀態(S120);如此雙方便可建立通話 連線開始通話(S121)。 在通話期間,目的閘道器400會將收到的語音封包轉 為音頻訊號傳輸給遠端電子裝置500,或將音頻訊號轉為語 音封包發出(S121’),且無線閘道器200會將語音封包轉為 無線傳輸訊號傳輸給無線通訊電子裝置100,或接收無線傳 輸訊號以轉為語音封包發出(S122)。 假設遠端受話者掛斷遠端電子裝置500(S123’),目的閘 道器400會將此狀況通知呼叫代理器300(S123),呼叫代理 器300便會將此狀態通知無線閘道器200(S124),由無線閘 道器200發出無線傳輸訊號通知無線通訊電子裝置 100(S125),無線通訊電子裝置100便發出控制指令關閉 (Turn off)無線閘道器200之網路通話功能以結束整個控制 動作(S126)。 歸納上述,本發明無須網路通話硬體元件而可讓無線 通訊電子裝置100具有無線網路電話功能的方法,主要是 利用一般家庭或公司裡已具有VoIP功能的無線閘道器200 15 1275277 ,再配合在無線通訊電子 ^ 裝對應的應用程式,由於:φ 、热線閉道器200兩者安 ^ 由於無線通訊電子# # 1ΠΟ 口 + α、、, 控制指令控制無線閘道 厂“运 通話,因此不但心㈣可細網路的語音 ^mrn ^ ' …須另外添購的網路電 成一戈對原有的硬體進行修改 無線通訊電子妒署1ηΛ枚ή 1叙令用的 置,使得$身為具有無線網路電話功能的裝 ,路笔話的應用更具便利性而具有實用價值。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已, 定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請= =…月說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修御,皆仍 萄本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一示意圖,說明目前一種以MGCP協定建立 路语音通話的過程; 圖2是一示意圖,說明一種現有的無線網路電話與一 現有的無線閘道器之間的溝通方式; 〃 圖3是一示意圖,說明本發明可讓無線通訊電子裝置 具有热線網路電話功能的方法的較佳實施例是在—無線網 路語音通話系統執行; 圖4是一示意圖,說明,是以使用MGCp協定的通訊 系統為例來說明本較佳實施例如何運作;及 圖5是一示意圖,說明一發話者使用無線通訊電子裝 置配合無線閘道器與一遠端受話者的通訊裝置透過Ip網路 建立通話連線的相關流程。 16The door arbitration "connects the wireless communication electronic device (10), the wireless gateway device, the destination device, and the remote electronic device 5 of the remote receiver (not shown) to each other to establish a call connection. Because the MGCP protocol is used, the wireless gateway is arbitrated by the call agent between the target and the target, and the call agent _ each 贞 任 - 方 方 方 方 ( ( ( ( The channel or the destination: the channel 400) receives the response as the basis for subsequent processing, and the wireless communication: 'Electricity, 100 and the wireless gateway 2〇〇 control command and audio signal and other information is wireless transmission. Achieved. Figure 4 5 illustrates the steps associated with the operation of the communication system and specifically describes the manner of communication between the wireless communication electronic device (10) and the wireless intercommunication device. First, the caller sends a control command to the wireless gateway device to enable the wireless gateway device to perform fine network call function (the Lancome wireless gateway device responds to the wireless communication electronic device). The device 100 confirms that it is in the on state (S102). Next, the call agent 300 polls the state 13 1275277 of the wireless gateway 2 (S103); if no situation occurs, the wireless gateway 200 will reply to the current state (S104). If the wireless communication electronic device 100 has a status of turning on the phone at this time, the wireless communication electronic device 100 issues a control command to notify the wireless gateway 200 that the call state is currently on (S105). The call agent 400 transmits wirelessly. The gateway 200 queries the status of the wireless communication electronic device 100 (S106); since the wireless communication electronic device 100 is in the connected telephone state, the wireless gateway 200 responds to the call-on state at this time (S107), so the call agent The device 400 establishes a channel with the wireless gateway 200 (S108), and the wireless gateway 200 responds to establish whether the channel status is completed (S109). Next, the speaker uses wireless communication. The device 100 dials to send a control command representing the action of interpreting the key code (eg, 〇, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, #, *, etc.) to the wireless gateway 200. (S110) After receiving the aforementioned control command, the wireless gateway 200 interprets the dialed number as a network address notification call agent 300 (S111), and the call agent 300 determines the network address. The relevant path of the destination gateway 400 and detecting its state, and transmitting a ringing signal to the destination gateway 400 when confirming the path and completing the state detection (S112); and then transmitting the ringing signal to the remote end by the destination gateway 400 The electronic device 500 (S112,); at the same time, generates a vibrating signal to the wireless gateway 200 (S113); the wireless gateway 200 then notifies the wireless communication electronic device 100 to ring the signal (S114) by wireless transmission. When the receiver does not turn on the remote electronic device 500, the status is notified to the destination gateway 400 (S115'); and the destination gateway 400 responds to the status 14 1275277 message to the call agent 300 (SI 15); When the terminal receiver turns on the remote electronic device 500, the remote electronic device 50 0 notifying the destination gateway 400 (S116'); the destination gateway 400 responds to the status message to the call agent 300 (S116); the call agent 300 detects the connection and issues a call command to the wireless gateway. The device 200 (S117), and issues a call command to the destination gateway 400 (S118); and then the wireless gateway 200 notifies the call agent 300 to confirm that the connection can be established (S119), and the destination gateway 400 notifies the call. The agent 300 confirms that the connection state can be established (S120); thus both parties can establish a call connection to start a call (S121). During the call, the destination gateway 400 converts the received voice packet into an audio signal for transmission to the remote electronic device 500, or converts the audio signal into a voice packet (S121'), and the wireless gateway 200 will The voice packet is transmitted to the wireless communication electronic device 100, or the wireless transmission signal is received for transmission into a voice packet (S122). Assuming that the remote caller hangs up the remote electronic device 500 (S123'), the destination gateway 400 notifies the call agent 300 of this condition (S123), and the call agent 300 notifies the wireless gateway 200 of this status. (S124), the wireless communication device 100 sends a wireless transmission signal to notify the wireless communication electronic device 100 (S125), and the wireless communication electronic device 100 issues a control command to turn off the network call function of the wireless gateway 200 to end. The entire control action (S126). In summary, the present invention can provide the wireless communication electronic device 100 with a wireless network telephone function without the need for a network call hardware component, and mainly utilizes a wireless gateway device 200 15 1275277 which has a VoIP function in a general home or company. In addition, the application corresponding to the wireless communication electronic device is installed, because: φ, the hot wire closed circuit device 200, both of the wireless communication electronics ## 1ΠΟ口+α,,, control command to control the wireless gateway factory "transport call" Therefore, not only the heart (4) can be fine network voice ^mrn ^ ' ... must be purchased separately network electricity into a Ge on the original hardware to modify the wireless communication electronic agency 1ηΛ ή 1 As a device with a wireless network telephone function, the application of the road pen is more convenient and practical. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined. The simple equivalent changes and modifications made by Dafan according to the application of the present invention ==...monthly are still within the scope of the invention patent. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram. A current process for establishing a road voice call by the MGCP protocol; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a communication mode between a conventional wireless network phone and an existing wireless gateway; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the present A preferred embodiment of the method for enabling a wireless communication electronic device to have a hotline network telephone function is performed in a wireless network voice communication system; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a communication system using the MGCp protocol as an example. To illustrate how the preferred embodiment operates; and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a caller using a wireless communication electronic device in conjunction with a wireless gateway and a remote caller's communication device to establish a call connection through the IP network. Process. 16

1275277 【主要元件符號說明】 I · · · 無線網路語音通 話系統 100 · · 無線通訊電子裝 置 II · · 端點處理單元 111、211應用程式 12 · · 按鍵組 13 · · 語音處理模組 14 · · 記憶單元 141 ··控制指令集 15··無線傳輸模組 200 · 無線閘道器 21 · · 閘道處理單元 22 · · 無線傳輸模組 23 · · 網路通話模組 24 · · 網路通訊模組 300 · 呼叫代理器 400 · 目的閘道器 500 · 遠端電子裝置 600 · IP網路1275277 [Description of main component symbols] I · · · Wireless voice communication system 100 · · Wireless communication electronic device II · · Endpoint processing unit 111, 211 application 12 · · Button group 13 · · Voice processing module 14 · · Memory unit 141 ··Control command set 15··Wireless transmission module 200 ·Wireless gateway 21 · · Gateway processing unit 22 · · Wireless transmission module 23 · · Network call module 24 · · Network communication Module 300 · Call Agent 400 · Destination Gateway 500 · Remote Electronics 600 · IP Network

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Claims (1)

1275277 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種可讓無線通訊電子裝置具有無線網路電話功能的方 法,該無線通訊電子裝置無須設置網路通話(ν〇ιρ)硬體元 件,且係配合一可與該無線通訊電子裝置相互進行無線 通訊的無線間道器’該無線閘道器可以將音頻訊號轉換 為網路封包傳送至1p網路及建立與-遠端電子裝置的通 話路徑,其特徵在於: 在邊無線通訊電子裝置設定有一控制指令集,該控 制指令集巾具有用以與該無線問道以通與連結的複數 :制指令,該無線通訊電子裝置以無線傳輸方式發出該 :控制指令至該無線閘道器,藉此控制該無線閘道器將 二頻訊號轉換為網路封包傳送至IP網路與建立與該遠端 s子裝置的通話路徑。 而 1據中請專利範圍第i項所述之可讓無線通訊電子 2騎網路電^功能的方法,其中,該控制指令集之 二1扣令係控制該無線閘道器開啟 網路通%#处, j峪通居功旎、關閉 通节^ 譯按鍵碼功能、開始通話功能、結束 σ功犯、接通電話功能或掛斷電 制指令。 力月匕其中任一種控 一按鍵組,可供使用者撥號; 通訊電子裝置’係配合一可與該無線通訊電子 以將㈠進仃無線通訊的無線閘道器,該無線閘道哭可 山U«轉換為網路封包傳送至Ιρ網路以建立盘— 通而電子裝置的通話路徑,該無線通訊電子裝置包含7 一按Μ 鈿,π ^。 ^ * 18 丨275277 曰處理模組 換; 用以作為音頻訊號的類比數位轉 一記憶單元, 具有用以與該無線 無線傳輸模 線傳輸功能所設置 的方式進行資料的 具有一控制指令集,該控制指令集中 閘逼器溝通與連結的複數控制指令; 組’係對應於該無線閘道器具有的無 用以與然線閘道器互相以無線傳輸 交換;及 組、該記憶單元及該益贈:二:/7… 批 …踝得輸拉組,該端點處理單元係 :二:tr模組以無線傳輸方式發出該等控制指令 建:::=Γ並以該等控制指令控制該無線間道器 二二=置:通話路徑,藉此將該按鍵組之 ㈣读、, 音處理模組數位化處理後之音頻 口孔號透過該無線閘道哭立 、 I網路傳駐該遠《子換為網路封包經由 H申請專利範圍第3項所述之無線通訊電子裳置,其 °亥控制指令集之控制指令 =::::、關閉網路通話功能、解譯按鍵碼功能 +開始通活功能、結束通話功能、接通電話功能 电6舌功能其中任一種控制指令。 —* 電子裝置,其 個人數位助理 電子裝置,其 依據申請專利範圍帛3項所述之無線通訊 中,該無線通訊電子裝置係Μρ3播放器、 或行動電話其中任一項手持式電子產品β 依據申請專利範圍帛3項所述之無線通訊 19 1275277 中,該無線傳輸模組係藍牙或無線區域網路其中任一 無線傳輸模組。 種無線網路語音通話系統,包含一無線通訊電子裝置 及-可與該無線通訊電子裝置相互進行無線通訊的無線 閘道器’ μ無線閘道器可以將音頻訊號轉換為網路封包 傳迗至IP網路以建立與一遠端電子裝置的通話路徑; 該無線通訊電子裝置具有: 一按鍵組,可供使用者撥號; 一語音處理模組,用以作為音頻訊號的類比 位轉換; | 隹 一記憶單元,具有一控制指令集,該控制指令 集中具有用以與該無線閘道器溝通與連結的複數控制指 -,W π π W退态具1275277 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method for allowing a wireless communication electronic device to have a wireless network telephone function, the wireless communication electronic device does not need to set a network call (ν〇ιρ) hardware component, and the system can cooperate with The wireless intercommunicator that wirelessly communicates with each other, the wireless gateway can convert the audio signal into a network packet and transmit to the 1p network and establish a conversation path with the remote electronic device, wherein: The wireless communication electronic device is configured with a control command set, the control command set has a plurality of instructions for communicating with the wireless request, and the wireless communication electronic device sends the control command to the wireless transmission mode to: The wireless gateway device controls the wireless gateway to convert the two-frequency signal into a network packet for transmission to the IP network and establish a communication path with the remote s child device. And the method for allowing the wireless communication electronic device 2 to ride the network power function according to the item i of the patent scope, wherein the control command set is controlled by the second command to control the wireless gateway to open the network communication. At %#, j峪 passes through the homework, closes the section, translates the button code function, starts the call function, ends the sigma, connects the phone, or hangs up the command. Any one of the control buttons can be dialed by the user; the communication electronic device is equipped with a wireless gateway that can communicate with the wireless communication electronics to wirelessly communicate with the wireless gateway. U« is converted into a network packet and transmitted to the network to establish a disk-to-electronic device communication path. The wireless communication device includes 7 buttons π 钿, π ^. ^ * 18 丨 275277 曰 processing module replacement; analog digital conversion to audio unit for audio signal, having a control instruction set for performing data in a manner set by the wireless wireless transmission mode transmission function, The control command concentrates the communication and the connected plurality of control commands; the group 'corresponds to the wireless gateway device having no wireless gateway for mutual exchange; and the group, the memory unit and the benefit : 2: / 7... Batch... The input processing unit is: The second: tr module sends the control commands by wireless transmission:::=Γ and controls the wireless with the control commands Inter-channel device 2 = set: the call path, whereby the audio port number of the (4) read and the audio processing module digitized by the button group is crying through the wireless gateway, and the I network is transmitted to the far "Sub-transfer to network packet via H application for the wireless communication electronic device mentioned in item 3 of the patent scope, the control command of the °H control instruction set =::::, the network call function is turned off, and the key code function is interpreted. +start Live function, a call end function, a telephone function is turned on the electrical function of the tongue 6 wherein any one of the control commands. —* Electronic device, its personal digital assistant electronic device, according to the wireless communication described in the scope of patent application ,3, the wireless communication electronic device is a 手持ρ3 player, or a mobile phone, any one of the handheld electronic products β basis In the wireless communication 19 1275277 described in claim 3, the wireless transmission module is any wireless transmission module of a Bluetooth or wireless local area network. A wireless network voice communication system includes a wireless communication electronic device and a wireless gateway capable of wirelessly communicating with the wireless communication electronic device. The μ wireless gateway can convert the audio signal into a network packet to the network. The IP network establishes a conversation path with a remote electronic device; the wireless communication electronic device has: a button group for the user to dial; and a voice processing module for analog bit conversion of the audio signal; | a memory unit having a control instruction set having a plurality of control fingers for communicating and connecting with the wireless gateway, W π π W k線傳輸功能所設置’用以與無㈣道器互相以 傳輸的方式進行資料的交換,·及 7 一端點處理單元,電連接該按鍵組、該語立 理杈組、該記憶單元及該無線傳輪模組,該端點處理: 無線傳輸模組以無線傳輸方式發出該等控制 曰…亥…線閘道器,並以該等控制指令控制該 ==遠端電子裝置的通話路徑,藉此將該按鍵 二W料譯,並將該語音處理模組數位化處理後之 :二員峨過該無線閘道器將音頻訊號轉換為網路封包 經由IP網路傳送至該遠端電子裝置;及 20 1275277 该無線閘道器具有: 一閘這處理單元,用以接收該無線通訊電子壯 置的該等控制指令以執行相關的動作,並決定如:衣 與該遠端電子裝置的通話路徑,· 立 一無線傳輸模組,用以與該無線通訊電 以無線方式傳輸資料; 衣置 、 _路通話模、组,用以作為語音的編解碼及鮭 換為符合網路通話協定的訊號;及 一網路通訊模組,係將訊號轉換為符合 音封包資料以透㉟Ip網路傳輸至該遠端電子ϋ 扣 8·依據中請專利範圍第7項所述之無線網路語:通話 -中相路通話模組所轉換之網路通話杯 會議通話起始協定㈣、即時協定(rtp)、h.32〇 = 媒體閘道器控制協定(MGCP)其中任一種協定。… 9.依射請專㈣圍第7項所述之無線網路語音通 ’其中’該無線閘道器係接收該等控制指令以執行門启 網路通話功能、關閉網路通話功能、解譯按鍵碼抑、 開始通話功能、έ士击、s 月匕 、,、°束通㈣能、接通電話功能或掛斷電 治功此其中任一種動作。 21The k-line transmission function is set to exchange data with and without the (four) track device, and 7 an endpoint processing unit electrically connects the button group, the language group, the memory unit, and the The wireless transmission module, the endpoint processing: the wireless transmission module sends the control gateways in a wireless transmission manner, and controls the call path of the == remote electronic device with the control commands, Thereby, the button 2 is translated and the voice processing module is digitized: the second member passes the wireless gateway to convert the audio signal into a network packet and transmits the network packet to the remote electronic device via the IP network. And a device for receiving the control command of the wireless communication electronic device to perform related actions, and determining, for example, the clothing and the remote electronic device. The call path, · a wireless transmission module for wirelessly transmitting data with the wireless communication; clothing, _way call mode, group, used as voice codec and 鲑 to match the network call The protocol signal; and a network communication module, which converts the signal into a sound packet data to be transmitted to the remote electronic button through the 35Ip network. 8. According to the wireless network described in claim 7 Language: The call-in-phase call module is converted by the network call cup conference call initiation agreement (4), instant agreement (rtp), h.32〇 = media gateway control protocol (MGCP). ... 9. According to the radio, please refer to the wireless network voice communication mentioned in item 7 of the fourth section. [The wireless gateway device receives the control commands to perform the door network call function, close the network call function, and solve the problem. Translate button code, start call function, gentleman strike, s month,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, twenty one
TW94135347A 2005-10-11 2005-10-11 Method, device and system for providing wireless portable device with wireless VoIP functions TWI275277B (en)

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