TWI274836B - Three-tank heating absorption type drying machine and drying regeneration method thereof - Google Patents

Three-tank heating absorption type drying machine and drying regeneration method thereof Download PDF

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TWI274836B
TWI274836B TW95112831A TW95112831A TWI274836B TW I274836 B TWI274836 B TW I274836B TW 95112831 A TW95112831 A TW 95112831A TW 95112831 A TW95112831 A TW 95112831A TW I274836 B TWI274836 B TW I274836B
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tank
air
pressure
unit
heat
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TW95112831A
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TW200739016A (en
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Jiun-Ren Li
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Jiun-Ren Li
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Abstract

This invention relates to a three-tank heating absorption type drying machine and drying regeneration method thereof, comprising three tanks respectively containing drying agent and having an inlet and an outlet, an air inlet unit connected with the inlets, an air outlet unit connected with the outlets, a pressure release unit, a pressure control unit connected between the air inlet unit and the air outlet unit, and a heating unit. The air inlet unit introduces the damp compressed air into one of the tanks, and the air outlet unit will send the dried compressed air out of the tank after the air passes the drying agent to absorb the water content, while another one of the tanks goes through the pressure release by the pressure release unit, heating by the heating unit, and action by the pressure control unit in sequence, to regenerate the drying agent by dehydrating the water content; and the other tank is waiting to be switched and enable the high temperature drying agent to be naturally cooled, so as to achieve the efficacy of reducing energy consumed.

Description

!274836 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種齡、^她 ^ 軍如機’以及利用該乾燥機所進 乾燥再生方法,特別是指-種㈣在廠務端之壓縮潔 淨乾Ί縮工乳系統中之三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機及其乾燥 再生方法。 【先前技術】 在例如半導體、液晶顯示器等產業之廠務端,通常設 有-壓縮空氣系統,以提供持續不中斷的乾燥壓縮空氣, 此系統包含-加熱吸附式乾燥機,其係利用乾燥劑來吸附 潮濕壓縮空氣中的水分,用以還原成為乾燥壓縮空氣,至 於吸水後之乾燥劑,則須透過加熱脫附水份並經冷卻之後 再生,藉以重覆切換使用。 士圖1所示’種習知加熱吸附式乾燥機1,包含:兩 相間隔且容裝有乾燥劑的容槽u、12、一可選擇將潮濕壓 縮空氣導人兩容槽11、12之其中之-的進氣單元13、-用 於將乾燥後空氣引出容槽u、12的出氣單元14、一設在出 氣單元Η上㈣壓單元15、一連接進、出氣單元13、14 的控壓單^6’及一用於加熱容槽11、12的加熱單元18。 »亥進氣單元13具有一接收潮濕壓縮空氣之進氣主管 131、 二分別由進氣主管131銜接至容槽u、12的進氣支管 132、 133 ’及二分別安裝在進氣支管132、133上的進氣逆 止閥 134、135。 該出氣單元14具有一送出乾燥壓縮空氣之出氣主管 1274836 141、 二分別由容槽u、12銜接至出氣主管ι41的出氣支管 142、 143,及二分別安裝在出氣支管142、143上的出氣逆 止閥 144、145。 該洩壓單元15具有一洩壓主管15丨、二分別銜接出氣 支管142、143與洩壓主管151的洩壓支管ι52、153、二分 別安裝在洩壓支管152、153上的洩壓閥154、155,及一安 裝在洩壓主管151上且用於降低洩壓時所產生之噪音的消 音器156。274836 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an age, a ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The three-slot heating adsorption dryer in the compressed clean dry shrinkage system and its drying regeneration method. [Prior Art] In the factory of industries such as semiconductors and liquid crystal displays, a compressed air system is usually provided to provide uninterrupted dry compressed air, and the system includes a heating adsorption dryer which utilizes a desiccant. To absorb the moisture in the moist compressed air to be reduced to dry compressed air, as the desiccant after water absorption, it must be dehydrated by heating and regenerated after cooling, so as to repeatedly switch. The conventional adsorption adsorption dryer 1 shown in Fig. 1 comprises: a two-phase compartment containing a desiccant u, 12, and optionally a humidified compressed air guiding two tanks 11, 12 The air intake unit 13 of the same, the air outlet unit 14 for taking the dried air out of the tanks u, 12, the air outlet unit 设, the pressure unit 15, and the control unit 13 and 14 are connected. The pressing unit ^6' and a heating unit 18 for heating the tanks 11, 12. The air intake unit 13 has an intake main pipe 131 that receives humid compressed air, two intake manifolds 132, 133' and two that are respectively connected by the intake main pipe 131 to the tanks u, 12, and are respectively installed in the intake branch pipe 132, Intake check valves 134, 135 on 133. The air outlet unit 14 has an air outlet main pipe 1274836 141 for sending out dry compressed air, two air outlet pipes 142 and 143 respectively connected to the air discharge main pipe ι41 by the receiving grooves u, 12, and two exhaust gas reversals respectively installed on the air outlet pipes 142 and 143. Stop valves 144, 145. The pressure relief unit 15 has a pressure relief main pipe 15丨, two pressure relief pipes 142 and 153 respectively connected to the gas outlet pipes 142 and 143 and the pressure discharge pipe 151, and two pressure relief valves 154 respectively mounted on the pressure relief pipes 152 and 153. And 155, and a muffler 156 mounted on the pressure relief main pipe 151 and used to reduce noise generated when the pressure is released.

該控壓單元16具有一排熱主管161、二分別銜接該等 進氣支管132、133與排熱主管161的排熱支管ι62、163、 一進熱主管164、二分別銜接該等出氣支管142、143與進 熱主管164的進熱支管165、166、二分別連接出氣支管 142、143與出氣主管141的建壓連管167、168、二分別安 裝在排熱支管162、163上的排熱閥171、172、二分別安裝 在進熱支管165、166上的再生逆止閥173、174,及二分^ 安裝在建壓連管167、168上的建壓閥175、176。 該加熱單元18具有一安裝在進熱主管164上之空氣過 濾器⑻、—將環境空氣送入進熱主f 164㈣風機 -將送入的空氣加熱至_預設高溫的加熱器183、—控制加 熱器183溫度的進熱溫度開_ 184,及一安裝在排‘主管口 161上之排熱溫度開關185。 配合圖2所示,該習知加熱吸附式乾燥機!之乾操再 生方法大致上包含乾燥與再生二個動作流程,#中之― 槽η在進行乾燥流程的同時,另—容槽12亦會進行再生= 1274836 程’而後兩容槽11、12之流程再進行切換以供重複循環使 用,以下簡略說明其步驟: 一、乾燥流程:圖1中僅以實線箭頭顯示容槽丨丨的乾 燥流程,至於容槽12的再生流程則未在圖中顯示,進行乾 爍流程之前,先關閉進氣逆止閥135、排熱閥171、再生逆 止閥173與出氣逆止閥145,而後開啟出氣逆止閥144,令 進入進氣主管131之潮濕壓縮空氣,經由進氣支管132導 入容槽11,並透過乾燥劑吸附水分,之後再將乾燥後的壓 縮空氣,自出氣支管142送出該出氣主f 141夕卜,以供使 用0 一 生流程:當容槽11進行乾燥流程的同時,亦會 對A槽12中已潮濕之乾燥劑進行再生脫附的流程,此再生 流程可進一步依序分為茂壓、加熱、冷卻、建壓及待機等 五大^驟通4錢時間需5分鐘,加熱時間需⑽分鐘 以上〜料間需⑽分鐘以上,建壓時間需5分鐘,待 機時間:5分鐘,總計再生流程約需355分鐘。圖3與圖* 中僅顯不容槽12 μ i A、、古 一 、再生,瓜%,至於容槽11的乾燥流程則未 顯示。 ::3中之實線箭頭所示代表洩壓步驟,由於容槽12 172^ } 135 Β 12内的壓力經由出氣支管143、 Λ壓支官153及㈣主管⑸向外排茂。 如圖3中之虛線箭頭所示進行加熱步驟,先關閉茂髮 1274836 閥155與再生逆止_ 173,並開啟排熱目π與再生逆止闕 174’讓容槽12與環境導通呈開放狀態,並啟動鼓風機a] 與加熱器⑻,將熱空氣由進熱主管164送人容槽12,在 、之後水刀會蒸發成為氣態,而後熱氣再由排熱 支管163經排熱主管16丨排出。 如圖4中之實線箭頭所示代表冷卻步驟,先關閉再生 逆士閥m’且開啟建壓閥176,將乾燥壓縮空氣導入出氣 s 141 m由建壓閥176送人容槽+,藉以慢慢往 上逐層冷卻高溫的乾_,且冷凝水氣會送往排熱支管163 ,由排熱主管161排出。 如圖4中之虛線箭頭所示為建壓步驟,先關閉排熱闊 172 ’令乾燥壓縮空氣積儲在容槽12中,使得壓力上升直 到與容槽11的壓力平衡為止。 至於待機步驟,則是在尚未進行切換之前,等待系統 下達切換命令的這段期間,約為5分鐘。 、三、切換流程··如圖5所示,讓兩容槽11、12進行交 替運轉之切換机私,此流程約需5分鐘,先關閉建壓闊⑺ 且開啟進氣逆止閥135,讓潮濕的壓縮空氣亦導入容槽 讓/等谷槽11、12同時短暫地進行乾燥流程,而後即 ,閉進氣逆止閥134 ’讓容槽12獨自進行乾燥流程,並令 谷槽11進仃再生流程。藉兩容槽u、12相互交替地切換運 f將潮濕壓縮空氣除去水份後製成乾燥屬縮空氣,以持 續供應下游使用端。 迚可知,上述加熱吸附式乾燥機1,雖然可藉由兩 1274836 容槽11、12各自同步地進行乾燥、再生流程,而後再交互 切換’以達到乾燥劑循環使用之目的,但是乾燥劑必須加 熱以脫附水{分,且在加熱後更須冑高溫的乾燥劑冷卻至常 溫,才能使乾燥劑有效地再次吸附水分,為此,必須送入 經過乾燥之乾燥壓縮空氣,而且需要冷卻160分鐘以上, : 如此不僅會造成乾燥機1耗費較多的能源,並會導致整體 、 #生時間過於冗長’更由於乾燥時間須大於等於再生時間 ❿ 、以利接替更換’因此容槽11、12之體積設計相對亦須較 為魔大。特別是,目前廠務端對乾燥壓縮空氣的需求越來 • Μ ’相對地乾燥機之機型設備亦越來越大,戶斤耗損的能 • 源'也日趨增加,因此,如何將再生的能源有效的降至最低 而且不會影響乾燥機性能,已成為目前業界極需解決的 重要課題。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可節省能源之三 • 肖加熱吸附式乾燥機及其乾燥再生方法。 於是,本發明三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機包含:三 且分別容褒有乾燥劑之容槽、一進氣單元、一出氣單Ζ 有—早70、一控壓單元,及一加熱單元。每一容槽皆具 間,2口,及一出口。該進氣單元銜接在該等容槽之入口 ▲並可選擇將潮濕壓縮空氣導入該等容槽之其中之一。 單元銜接在該等容槽之出口間,並將乾燥後之乾燥 、二虱迗出容槽。該洩壓單元設在出氣 排洩容槽Φ +〜Α 此用术 二軋壓力。該控壓單元連接在進氣單元與出 1274836 …之間,能用於調節壓力。該加熱單元 亡該等容槽之其中之―,以脫除乾燥料之水分 以將潮濕壓縮空氣導入其中之一容槽中,當通過乾燥劑 份二出氣單元會將乾燥後之乾燥壓縮空氣送出 =槽’而其中之另—容槽會依序經過㈣單㈣壓、加 熱早70加熱’與控壓單元之調壓等作用,以將乾燥劑水份 脫除再生’至於其中之再—容槽則是等待切換,而讓高溫The pressure control unit 16 has a row of heat main tubes 161, two heat-distributing branch pipes ι 62 and 163 respectively connected to the heat-dissipating pipes 132 and 133 and the heat-dissipating main pipe 161, a heat-generating main pipe 164, and two gas-extracting pipe branches 142 respectively. 143, the heat inlet branch pipes 165, 166 of the heat inlet main pipe 164, and the pressure pipe connecting pipes 167, 168 and the gas output pipe heads 167, 168 and 224, respectively, which are respectively connected to the heat exhaust pipe 162, 163. The valves 171, 172, and two are installed with the regeneration check valves 173 and 174 on the heat inlet pipes 165 and 166, and the pressure build valves 175 and 176 attached to the pressure pipes 167 and 168, respectively. The heating unit 18 has an air filter (8) mounted on the heat receiving main pipe 164, - sending ambient air into the heat main f 164 (four) fan - heating the sent air to a predetermined high temperature heater 183, - control The heat inlet temperature of the heater 183 is turned on - 184, and a heat exhaust temperature switch 185 mounted on the row 'main port 161'. As shown in Figure 2, the conventional heated adsorption dryer! The drying operation method generally includes two operation processes of drying and regenerating, wherein the groove η is in the drying process, and the tank 12 is also regenerated = 1274836, and the second two tanks 11, 12 The process is further switched for repeated use. The following is a brief description of the steps: 1. Drying process: In Figure 1, only the solid line arrow shows the drying process of the tank ,, and the regeneration process of the tank 12 is not in the figure. It is shown that before the drying process, the intake check valve 135, the heat exhaust valve 171, the regeneration check valve 173 and the air outlet check valve 145 are closed, and then the air outlet check valve 144 is opened to make the moisture entering the air intake main pipe 131 The compressed air is introduced into the tank 11 through the intake branch pipe 132, and the moisture is adsorbed through the desiccant, and then the compressed air is sent out from the gas outlet pipe 142 to the gas outlet main unit 141 for use in a process of life: when While the tank 11 performs the drying process, the wet desiccant in the A tank 12 is also regenerated and desorbed, and the regeneration process can be further divided into the pressure, heating, cooling, building pressure and standby. ^ 4 money through large step time 5 minutes, over a heating time required for an ⑽ minutes ~ frit between ⑽ min or more, the pressure build time 5 minutes, standby time: 5 minutes, total regeneration process takes 355 minutes. In Fig. 3 and Fig.*, only the grooves 12 μ i A, the ancient one, the regeneration, and the melon % are shown, and the drying process of the tank 11 is not shown. The solid line arrow in ::3 represents the pressure relief step, since the pressure in the tank 12 172^ } 135 Β 12 is discharged outward through the gas outlet branch 143, the rolling support 153, and the (4) main pipe (5). The heating step is performed as indicated by the dashed arrow in FIG. 3, firstly closing the Maofa 1274836 valve 155 and the regeneration backstop _173, and opening the heat removal target π and the regeneration reverse stop 阙 174' to make the receptacle 12 and the environment conductively open. And starting the air blower a] and the heater (8), the hot air is sent to the tank 12 by the heat receiving main pipe 164, after which the water jet will evaporate into a gaseous state, and then the hot gas is discharged from the heat exhausting branch pipe 163 through the heat exhausting main pipe 16 . As shown by the solid arrow in FIG. 4, the cooling step is performed. First, the regeneration counter valve m' is closed and the pressure building valve 176 is opened, and the dry compressed air is introduced into the outlet gas s 141 m, and the pressure regulating valve 176 is sent to the tank +, thereby The high-temperature dry _ is slowly cooled up and down, and the condensed water is sent to the heat-dissipating branch pipe 163, which is discharged by the heat-dissipating main pipe 161. As shown by the dotted arrow in Fig. 4, the pressure-increasing step is performed, and the heat-dissipating 172 ′ is first closed so that the dry compressed air is accumulated in the tank 12 so that the pressure rises until the pressure of the tank 11 is balanced. As for the standby step, it is about 5 minutes while waiting for the system to release the switching command before switching. 3. Switching process · As shown in Fig. 5, let the two tanks 11 and 12 perform the switching operation of the alternate operation. This process takes about 5 minutes, first closes the opening pressure (7) and opens the intake check valve 135. The humid compressed air is also introduced into the cuvette so that the troughs 11 and 12 simultaneously perform the drying process, and then the closed intake check valve 134' allows the cuvette 12 to carry out the drying process alone, and allows the trough 11 to enter.仃Regeneration process. By alternately switching between the two tanks u and 12, f is used to remove the moisture from the moist compressed air to form a dry air, to continuously supply the downstream end. As can be seen, the above-described heated adsorption dryer 1 can be simultaneously dried and regenerated by two 1274836 tanks 11, 12, and then alternately switched to achieve the purpose of desiccant recycling, but the desiccant must be heated. The dehumidifying agent is dehydrated and cooled to a normal temperature after heating, so that the desiccant can effectively adsorb moisture again. For this reason, the dried dry compressed air must be fed and cooled for 160 minutes. Above, : This will not only cause the dryer 1 to consume more energy, but also cause the whole, #生时间 is too long. 'Because the drying time must be greater than or equal to the regeneration time 、, in order to replace the replacement', so the tanks 11, 12 The volume design must also be relatively large. In particular, the demand for dry compressed air at the factory end is increasing. Μ 'The equipment of the relative dryer is getting bigger and bigger, and the energy source of the household is increasing. Therefore, how will it be regenerated? The energy efficiency is minimized and does not affect the performance of the dryer, which has become an important issue that the industry needs to solve. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a three-dimensional heat adsorption adsorption dryer and a dry regeneration method thereof that can save energy. Therefore, the three-slot heating adsorption dryer of the present invention comprises: three and respectively accommodates a drying agent tank, an air intake unit, an air outlet unit, an early 70, a pressure control unit, and a heating unit. Each tank has an interval of 2, and an outlet. The air intake unit is connected to the inlet of the equal volume tank ▲ and may select to introduce humid compressed air into one of the equal volume tanks. The unit is connected between the outlets of the equal volume tanks, and is dried and dried to separate the tanks. The pressure relief unit is arranged in the exhaust gas discharge tank Φ + ~ Α This is the second rolling pressure. The pressure control unit is connected between the air intake unit and the outlet 1274836 ... and can be used to adjust the pressure. The heating unit dies in the equal volume tank to remove the moisture of the drying material to introduce the humid compressed air into one of the tanks, and when the drying unit is passed through the desiccant unit, the dry compressed air is sent out after drying. = slot - and the other - the tank will pass the (four) single (four) pressure, heating early 70 heating 'and the pressure regulating unit pressure adjustment, etc., in order to remove the desiccant water regeneration" to the re- The slot is waiting for the switch, and let the high temperature

的乾燥劑能自然冷卻。 而,本發明二槽加熱吸附式乾燥機之乾燥再生方法, 將潮濕壓縮空氣導入三容槽之豆中_ 曰/、τ心 以乾燥劑將水份 吸附後製成乾燥壓縮空氣,並能使容槽中之乾燥劑加熱再 生’包含·-乾燥流程、—再生流程’及—待機流程。 該乾燥流程是將潮濕壓縮空氣導入其中之一容槽,讓 軋燥劑吸附空氣中的水分之i,再將乾燥後的壓縮空氣送 出該容槽。 "' 該再生流程乃具有一提供其中之另一容槽熱空氣的加 熱步驟,能用於去除潮濕乾燥劑中的水份。 該待機流程令其中之再一容槽經過再生流程之後等待 切換,而使咼溫的乾燥劑能自然冷卻。 之後,切換該等容槽所進行之流程,令潮濕壓縮空氣 切換導入完成待機流程之再一容槽中,使再一容槽進行乾 燥流程,且完成再生流程之另一容槽會進入待機流程,至 於完成乾爍流程之一容槽則是進行再生流程。 【實施方式】 10 1274836 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。The desiccant can cool naturally. However, the dry regeneration method of the two-slot heating adsorption dryer of the present invention introduces moist compressed air into the beans of the three-reservoir _ 曰 /, τ heart to absorb the water by a desiccant to prepare dry compressed air, and can The desiccant in the tank is heated and regenerated 'including · drying process, - regeneration process' and - standby process. The drying process is to introduce humid compressed air into one of the tanks, so that the drying agent adsorbs the moisture in the air, and then sends the dried compressed air out of the tank. "' The regeneration process has a heating step that provides another of the hot air in the tank and can be used to remove moisture from the moist desiccant. The standby process allows one of the tanks to wait for the switch after the regeneration process, so that the drier can be naturally cooled. After that, the process of switching the equal volume tank is switched, and the humid compressed air is switched into another tank of the standby process, so that another tank performs the drying process, and another tank that completes the regeneration process enters the standby process. As for the completion of the drying process, the recycling process is carried out. [Embodiment] 10 1274836 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

如圖6所不,為本發明三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機之較佳 實施例,包含:三個相間隔且分別容裝有乾燥劑的容槽21 、22、23、一可選擇將潮濕壓縮空氣導入三容槽21、22、 23之其中之一的進氣單元3、一用於將乾燥後空氣引出該 ,容槽2卜22、23之其中之一的出氣單元4、一設在出氣 單元4上的$壓單元5、-連接進、出氣單元3、4的控壓 單元6,及一用於將熱量送入該等容槽21、22、23之其中 之一的加熱單元7。 尸π谷裝之乾燥劑成分包括矽岭、、 氧化銘、分子筛’能用於吸收水分’讓潮濕的壓縮空氣變 成乾燥的壓縮空氣,以避免污染金屬管路、閥件及產。。 在本實施例中各容槽21、22、23之體積約為習知容;的一 + ’且呈讀形直立長槽,並具有—位在上方之人口 211、 221、231,及-位在下方之出口 212、222、攻。 該進氣單元3具有-導人潮濕壓縮空氣之進氣主管31 、二分別由進氣主管31銜接至容槽21、㈡、23之入 、221、231的進氣支管32、33、34 八 古其Μ 及一刀別安裝在進氣 :、、34上且用於控制潮濕壓縮空氣之導入 進氣逆止閥35、36、37。 ,、否的 該出氣單元4具有—送出乾燥壓 、三分別由容槽21、22、23之出口 21 &主官Μ ® 212 222、232 銜接至 836 出氣主官41的出氣支管42、43 支管 及一刀別女裝在出氣 、44上且用於控制乾燥壓縮空氣之送出與否的 出乳逆止閥45、46、47。 技該㈣單元5具有-浅麼主管51、三分別銜接出氣支 =42、43、44與洩壓主管51的洩壓支管52、53、54、三 分別安裝在茂壓支管52、53、54上且用於控制將容槽2厂 =、23中之壓縮空氣導出與否的洩壓閥“、^、^,及二 分別絲在_主管51上且用於降低㈣時所產 二 的消音器58。 > T控壓單元6具有—排熱主f 61、三分別銜接該等進 乳支管32、33、34與排熱主管61的排熱支管621、622、 ^3、一進熱主管63、三分別銜接該等出氣支管a、”、 44與進熱主管63的進熱支管641、642、643、三分別連接 出氣支管42、43、44與出氣主管41的建壓連管651、652 、653、三分別安裝在排熱支管621、622、623上的排熱閥 661、662、663、三分別安裝在進熱支管641、642、643上 且利用壓力的差別控制空氣流向的再生逆止閥671、672、 673,及三分別安裝在建壓連管651、652、653上且用於控 制乾燥後之壓縮空氣輸入容槽21、22、23之其中之一的建 壓閥 681、682、683。 該加熱單元7具有安裝在進熱主管63上之一用於過濾 灰塵雜質之空氣過濾器71、一將環境空氣送入進熱主管63 的鼓風機72、一將送入的空氣加熱至一預設高溫的加熱器 73,與一控制加熱器73溫度的進熱溫度開關74。且該加熱 12 1274836 早兀7更具有一安裳在排熱主管6 能用於偵測排出翁、θ 上之排熱▲度開關75, 配合圖:皿以控制加熱器73之開關與否。 再生方法,包發::槽加熱吸附式乾燥機之乾燥 生流程依序細分 :待:專三個動作流程’該再 其中之—容槽除與建㈣四步驟’當 進行待機流程,並在:丁乾,程的同時’會在次-容槽22 並在另一谷槽23進行再生户妒 流程遞交切換後,容槽21會進行 ”…虽各槽 進行乾燥流程,而容槽 ^在容槽22 次遞交切換後,容槽2】合丁賴流程。當各槽流程再 生流程,且容槽23會進行乾燥流 曰進;亍再 23流程會再依序循環切換,以供重複使:而槽下丨 以容槽Μ—為主來簡略說明各流程步驟: 主要疋 谷槽21進行乾燥流 容槽23進行再生流程: #槽22進仃待機流程, 參閱圖6’圖中之實線箭頭代表乾燥流程, 逆止闕%、37、排熱閥⑹、再生逆止闕671 : 闕46、47,而後開啟進氣逆止閥35與出氣逆止間:: 能讓:濕屢:縮空氣由進氣主管31經進氣支管32導入容槽 Γ支2::吸附水分之後’再將乾燥後的I縮空氣經出a 规支吕42排出該出氣主管41。 此時,容槽22進行待機流程, 溫乾燥劑自然冷卻。„, 再线附之高 程之後的再生流程。 槽23則疋進行完成乾燥流 13 1274836 二^行切換流程之後,令容槽21進行再生流程,容 槽22進行乾燥流程,而容槽23 生流 疋進仃待機流程。此再 門具有洩壓、加熱、清除與建壓等步驟,洩壓時 :鐘’加熱時間約需90分鐘,清除與建壓時間約需 刀里,總計再生流程㈣1G5分鐘,與乾㈣程及待機 ^ 當。在圖8〜圖11中是以實線箭頭代表容槽η 一仃之再生流程’並以虛線箭頭代表容槽22所進行乾燥 流程,再以蚯蚓箭頭代表容槽23之待機流程。 …如圖8所示,容槽21所進行之㈣步驟,係先關閉進 孔逆止閥35、排熱閥661、再生逆止閥671、出氣逆止間 45與建壓閱681,並開啟㈣_,讓容槽21内的壓力给 由出氣支管42、㈣支管52及浅壓主管51向外排玫。 ”如圖9所示,容槽21所進行之加熱步驟,是先關_ 壓閥55與再生逆止閥672、673,並開啟排熱閥661與再生 逆止閥671 ’讓容槽21與環境導通呈開放狀態,並啟動鼓 風機72與加熱器73,該進熱溫度開關74會控制加熱器73 的溫度.,讓送入的空氣溫度提升至約2〇^c左右,之後再將 此熱空氣由進熱主管63送入容槽21,使乾燥劑之水分蒸發 成水氣,以經由排熱支管621排出該排熱主管61外。而當 排熱溫度開關75偵測到所排出之水氣達到約65r的溫度時 ,表不容槽21中乾燥劑已再生完成,此時控制系統會下令 加熱器73停止加熱,接著令鼓風機72停止送風。 如圖10所示,是容槽21所進行之清除步驟,先關閉 再生逆止閥672、673,且開啟建壓閥681,讓乾燥壓縮空 14 1274836 氣送入谷槽21中,將容槽21中加熱後殘餘的水氣排出排 熱主管61外。 如圖11所不,為容槽21所進行之建壓步驟,先關閉排 熱閥661,令乾燥壓縮空氣儲積在容槽21中,使得壓力上 升直到與容槽22、23的壓力平衡為止。As shown in FIG. 6, a preferred embodiment of the three-slot heated adsorption dryer of the present invention comprises: three compartments 21, 22, 23 which are spaced apart and respectively contain a desiccant, and optionally can be humidified. An air intake unit 3 for introducing air into one of the three tanks 21, 22, 23, an air outlet unit 4 for taking out the air after drying, and one of the tanks 22, 23, 23 is disposed at the outlet The pressure unit 5 on the unit 4, the pressure control unit 6 connected to the inlet and outlet units 3, 4, and a heating unit 7 for feeding heat into one of the equal volume tanks 21, 22, 23. The desiccant composition of the corpse gluten contains glutinous, oxidized, molecular sieves can be used to absorb moisture, and the moist compressed air is turned into dry compressed air to avoid contamination of metal pipes, valves and production. . In the present embodiment, the volume of each of the pockets 21, 22, 23 is about a conventional capacity; a +' and a read-shaped upright slot, and has a population of 211, 221, 231 at the top, and a position below Exit 212, 222, attack. The air intake unit 3 has an air intake main pipe 31 that guides the humid compressed air, and two intake manifolds 32, 33, and 34 that are respectively connected by the air intake main pipe 31 to the tanks 21, (2), 23, and 221, 231. The ancient Μ and the knives are mounted on the intake air: , 34 and are used to control the introduction of the humidified compressed air into the intake check valves 35, 36, 37. The air outlet unit 4 has a delivery drying pressure, and the outlets 21 and the outlets 21, 22, 222, and 232 of the receptacles 21, 22, and 23 are respectively connected to the outlet manifolds 42 and 43 of the exhaust main controller 41. The branch pipe and the one-piece women's clothing are on the air outlet 44 and are used to control the delivery of the dry compressed air to the milk discharge check valves 45, 46, 47. The unit (5) unit 5 has a shallow head 51, three respectively connected to the outlet branch = 42, 43, 44 and the pressure relief branch 51 of the pressure relief branch 52, 53, 54, three are respectively installed in the pressure branch 52, 53, 54 The pressure relief valve ", ^, ^, and two of the pressure relief valves ", ^, ^, and 2, which are used to control the discharge of the compressed air in the tank 2 factory =, 23, respectively, are used to reduce the sound of the second generation. The control unit 6 has a heat-dissipating main unit f61, three heat-distributing pipes 621, 622, ^3, and a heat-inducing pipe respectively connecting the milk-feeding pipes 32, 33, 34 and the heat-dissipating main pipe 61. The main pipes 63 and 3 respectively connect the gas outlet pipes a, ", 44 and the heat inlet pipes 641, 642, 643 of the heat inlet pipe 63, and the pressure pipe 651 for connecting the gas branch pipes 42, 43 and 44 and the gas discharge pipe 41 respectively. , 652 , 653 , and three heat exhaust valves 661 , 662 , 663 , and 3 respectively mounted on the heat exhaust branch pipes 621 , 622 , and 623 are respectively installed on the heat inlet pipes 641 , 642 , and 643 , and control the air flow direction by using the difference in pressure Regenerative check valves 671, 672, 673, and three are respectively installed on the pressure connecting pipes 651, 652, and 653 and are used to control the compressed air input tank after drying. One of the 21, 22, and 23 pressure regulating valves 681, 682, and 683. The heating unit 7 has an air filter 71 mounted on the heat receiving main pipe 63 for filtering dust impurities, a blower 72 for feeding ambient air into the heat receiving main pipe 63, and heating the fed air to a preset. The high temperature heater 73 is coupled to a heat inlet temperature switch 74 that controls the temperature of the heater 73. And the heating 12 1274836 early 兀 7 has an amp in the exhaust heat main 6 can be used to detect the discharge ø, θ on the heat ▲ degree switch 75, with the figure: the dish to control the switch 73 of the heater or not. Recycling method, package:: The drying process of the tank heating adsorption dryer is subdivided in order: to be: three special action processes 'there is one of them - the tank is divided and built (four) four steps' when the standby process is carried out, and : Ding Gan, while the process of the process will be carried out in the secondary tank, and in another valley trough 23, after the transfer of the refinement households, the tank 21 will be carried out... although the tanks are drying, the tank After the 22-pass transfer of the tank, the tank 2 is combined with the process. When the tanks are in the process of regeneration, the tank 23 will be dry and flow-in; the process will be cycled in sequence for repeated purposes. The process of the process is briefly described as follows: The main trough trough 21 performs the regeneration flow tank 23 for the regeneration process: #槽22进仃 standby process, see Fig. 6' The line arrows represent the drying process, reverse 阙%, 37, heat removal valve (6), regeneration check 阙 671 : 阙 46, 47, and then open the intake check valve 35 and the exhaust gas back:: Let: wet repeatedly: The contracted air is introduced into the tank by the intake manifold 31 via the intake manifold 32. 2: After the moisture is absorbed, the air is dried again. The rear air is discharged from the air outlet main unit 41. At this time, the tank 22 performs a standby process, and the warm desiccant is naturally cooled. „, the regeneration process after the elevation is attached. After the tank 23 performs the drying flow 13 1274836, the tank 21 is subjected to a regeneration process, the tank 22 is subjected to a drying process, and the tank 23 is flown into the standby process. This re-door has the steps of pressure relief, heating, cleaning and pressure building. When the pressure is released: the heating time of the clock is about 90 minutes, and the time for cleaning and building pressure is about the knife. The total regeneration process (4) is 1G5 minutes, and the dry (four) process and Standby ^ When. In Figs. 8 to 11, the solid-line arrow represents the regeneration flow of the container η, and the dotted line represents the drying process of the container 22, and the 蚯蚓 arrow represents the standby flow of the container 23. As shown in Fig. 8, the (fourth) step of the tank 21 is to first close the inlet check valve 35, the heat exhaust valve 661, the regeneration check valve 671, the gas discharge check 45 and the build press 681, and open. (4) _, let the pressure in the tank 21 be discharged to the outside by the outlet branch pipe 42, the (four) branch pipe 52 and the shallow pressure main pipe 51. As shown in FIG. 9, the heating step performed by the tank 21 is to first close the pressure valve 55 and the regeneration check valves 672, 673, and open the heat exhaust valve 661 and the regeneration check valve 671 'to allow the tank 21 to The environment is turned on, and the blower 72 and the heater 73 are activated. The heat inlet temperature switch 74 controls the temperature of the heater 73. The temperature of the supplied air is raised to about 2 〇 ^ c, and then the heat is applied. The air is sent from the heat-generating main pipe 63 to the tank 21, and the moisture of the desiccant is evaporated into moisture to be discharged outside the heat-dissipating main pipe 61 via the heat-dissipating branch pipe 621. When the heat-dissipating temperature switch 75 detects the discharged water When the gas reaches a temperature of about 65r, the desiccant in the tank 21 has been regenerated, and the control system will order the heater 73 to stop heating, and then the blower 72 stops the air supply. As shown in Fig. 10, it is carried out by the tank 21. In the cleaning step, the regeneration check valves 672 and 673 are closed first, and the pressure build valve 681 is opened, and the dry compressed air 14 1274836 gas is sent into the trough 21, and the residual water vapor heated in the cuvette 21 is discharged to the exhaust heat main pipe 61. As shown in Figure 11, the pressure-building step for the tank 21 is first Thermal valve 661 closes the discharge, so that dry compressed air accumulation in the receiving groove 21, so that the pressure rise until the receiving grooves 22, 23 until the pressure balance on.

三、如圖12所示,當容槽21進人待機流程(見虫丘蝴箭 碩)的同時,容槽22亦切換成再生流程(見虛線箭頭),而容 槽23則是進打乾燥流程(見實線箭頭)。藉該等容槽u^ 、23相互交替地切換運#,能將潮濕壓縮空氣中的水份吸 附後製成乾燥壓縮空氣,以供使用。 由上述說明可知’本發明具有下列較習知為佳之優點 (-)可節省乾燥劑量:在同樣的性能設計條件下,本發 明每-容槽21、22、23之體積約為習知的5〇%,所以各^ 槽之乾燥劑設計量亦僅需為習知的5〇%,因此 依乾燥劑所使_總量計算,本發明之乾燥劑設計量為習 知的75%,故可節省乾燥劑量約25%。 (二)可節省裝置能源:在同樣的性能設計條件下,由於 本發明各容槽21、22、23之乾燥劑設計量僅需習知的5〇% =以如果兩者的加熱時間相同,則本發明鼓風機之馬力 數與加熱器之功率皆可縮減5〇%, ,Λ0/ π 並可令鼓風機與加熱器 小%,因此本發明所佔用之裝置空間亦可縮減 ,而且根據本發明人實際測試, 、、 25%。 冬毛明之粍能亦可縮減 15 1274836 (三)可省略冷卻流程:本發明是採用三容槽21、22、23 切換设计’而令再生流程中之待機步驟獨立出來分開進行 ,讓待機流程的時間延長到與乾燥流程的時間相同,所^ 設計上能省略冷卻流程,且令加熱後之容槽21、22、23在 待機流程時自然散熱冷卻,因此則可省略習知必須銷耗之 冷卻能源,故可節省時間與耗能。3. As shown in Fig. 12, when the tank 21 enters the standby process (see the insects and trees), the tank 22 is also switched to the regeneration process (see the dotted arrow), while the tank 23 is dried. Process (see solid arrow). By alternately switching the containers u^ and 23, the water in the moist compressed air can be adsorbed to be dry compressed air for use. It can be seen from the above description that the present invention has the following advantages (-) which are better than the conventional ones to save the dry dose: under the same performance design conditions, the volume of the per-reservoir 21, 22, 23 of the present invention is about the conventional 5 〇%, so the desiccant design amount of each groove only needs to be 5% of the conventional one. Therefore, according to the total amount of the desiccant, the desiccant design amount of the present invention is 75% of the conventional one, so Save about 25% of the dry dose. (2) Saving device energy: Under the same performance design conditions, since the desiccant design amount of each of the cuvettes 21, 22, 23 of the present invention requires only a conventional 5%% = if the heating time of the two is the same, Therefore, the horsepower of the blower of the present invention and the power of the heater can be reduced by 5〇%, Λ0/π, and the blower and the heater can be made small, so that the space occupied by the invention can also be reduced, and according to the inventor Actual test, ,, 25%. Winter Maoming can also be reduced by 15 1274836 (3) The cooling process can be omitted: the invention uses the three-capacity slots 21, 22, 23 to switch the design' and the standby steps in the regeneration process are separated separately, allowing the standby process to be performed separately. The time is extended to the same time as the drying process, and the cooling process can be omitted, and the heated tanks 21, 22, and 23 are naturally cooled and cooled during the standby process, so that the conventional cooling must be omitted. Energy, so it saves time and energy.

(四)使用效能較佳:在容槽高度不變的情況下,本發明 之容槽2卜22、23較習知之容槽細長,因此散熱較為ς易 。再者,由於潮濕壓縮空氣是往下導入容槽21、UU, 當乾燥劑吸附水分之後將呈上濕下乾逐層分佈,所以瘦長 型之容槽21、22、23設計,能讓上端的乾義吸附更多的 水分,相對的乾燥及切換時間亦可延長,故可節省能源。 …上述§兄明可知’本發明三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機及其 乾燦再生方法在設計上,乃利用三槽式的設計取代習知雙 槽式的设计,依據循環控制與分離控制兩種理念進行綜合 控制’利用三槽循環切換的方式,使再生的過程分開進行 ’省略冷卻步驟並將待機步驟獨立出纟,故可縮減冷卻能 ί ’況且在設計性能不㈣條件下,本發明可進行乾燥劑 :的縮減、鼓風機機型的縮減、加熱器功率的縮減、吸附 長,並可大幅縮減耗能,所以本發明具有降低耗能 二錢本等功效,確實能夠達到本發明之㈣,因此, i明不僅是前所未有之_,更可供產業上利用。 2上所述者,僅為本發明之較㈣㈣而已,當不 此限^發明實施之_,即大域本發明巾請專利 16 1274836 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖丨是一種習知加熱吸附式乾燥機之一設備示意圖, . 說明一乾燥流程; 圖2是該習知加熱吸附式乾燥機之乾燥再生方法的— 方塊流程示意圖; 0 圖3是一類似圖1的設備示意圖,說明一再生流程中 ❿ 之一洩壓步驟及一加熱步驟; 圖4是一類似圖1的設備示意圖,說明該再生流程中 之一冷卻步驟及一建壓步驟; 圖5是一類似圖1的設備示意圖,說明一切換流程; 圖6是本發明之三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機之一較佳實施 例的一設備示意圖,說明一乾燥流程; 圖7疋違較佳實施例之一乾燥再生方法的一方塊流程 示意圖, 圖8是一類似圖6的設備示意圖,說明一再生流程中 之《壓步驟, 圖9疋類似圖6的設備示意圖,說明該再生流程中 之一加熱步驟; 圖10是一類似圖6的設備示意圖,說明該再生流程中 _ 之一清除步驟; 圖11是一類似圖6的設備示意圖,說明該再生流程中 之一建壓步驟;及 17 1274836 圖12是一類似圖6的設備示意圖,說明一切換流程。(4) The use efficiency is better: in the case where the height of the cavity is constant, the groove 2, 22, 23 of the present invention is thinner than the conventional groove, so that heat dissipation is relatively easy. Furthermore, since the humid compressed air is introduced into the tank 21 and the UU downward, the desiccant is distributed in a wet and dry layer after being adsorbed by the desiccant, so that the elongated tanks 21, 22, 23 are designed to allow the upper end to be Dryness absorbs more water, and the relative drying and switching time can be extended, so energy can be saved. ...The above § brother can know that the three-slot heating adsorption dryer of the present invention and its dry-can regenerating method are designed to replace the conventional double-tank design with a three-tank design, according to both cyclic control and separation control. The concept of comprehensive control 'utilizes the three-slot cyclic switching method to separate the regeneration process'. The cooling process is omitted and the standby step is performed independently, so the cooling energy can be reduced and the design performance is not (4). The reduction of the desiccant: the reduction of the blower model, the reduction of the heater power, the long adsorption, and the significant reduction in energy consumption, so that the present invention has the effects of reducing energy consumption and the like, and indeed can achieve the invention (4). Therefore, i Ming is not only unprecedented, but also available for industrial use. 2, the above is only the (4) (4) of the present invention, and the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are not limited to the invention. It is still within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional heating adsorption drying machine, illustrating a drying process; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a block flow of the conventional heating adsorption drying machine; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the apparatus similar to Figure 1, illustrating a pressure relief step and a heating step in a regeneration process; Figure 4 is a schematic view of the apparatus similar to Figure 1, illustrating a cooling step and a construction in the regeneration process Figure 5 is a schematic view of the apparatus similar to Figure 1, illustrating a switching process; Figure 6 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a three-slot heated adsorption dryer of the present invention, illustrating a drying process; A block diagram of a dry regeneration method of one of the preferred embodiments, FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the apparatus similar to FIG. 6, illustrating a "pressure step" in a regeneration process, and FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the apparatus similar to that of FIG. a heating step in the regeneration process; FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the device similar to FIG. 6, illustrating a step of removing one of the processes in the regeneration process; FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the device similar to FIG. , indicating one of the steps of the regeneration process; and 17 1274836 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the device similar to FIG. 6 illustrating a switching process.

18 1274836 【主要元件符號說明】 21、22、23.........容槽 6.........................控壓單元 211、221、23卜·入口 212、222、232···出口 3· 31 32 、 33 、 34 35、36、3718 1274836 [Explanation of main component symbols] 21, 22, 23......容容 6......................... Pressure control unit 211, 221, 23 Bu · inlet 212, 222, 232 · · · Exit 3 · 31 32 , 33 , 34 35 , 36 , 37

4· 41 42 > 43 - 44 45、46、47 5. 51 52、53、54 進氣單元 進氣主管 進氣支管 進氣逆止閥 出氣單元 出氣主管 出氣支管 出氣逆止閥 洩壓單元 洩壓主管 茂壓支管 61.......................排熱主管 621、622、623…排熱支管 63.......................進熱主管 641、642、643…進熱支管 65卜652、653…建壓連管 661、662、663…排熱閥 67卜672、673…再生逆止閥 681、682、683…建壓閥4· 41 42 > 43 - 44 45, 46, 47 5. 51 52, 53, 54 Intake unit intake main pipe intake manifold intake check valve outlet unit outlet main air outlet branch outlet check valve relief unit Pressure main pressure capillary branch pipe 61.......................Exhaust heat main pipe 621, 622, 623... heat exhaust pipe branch 63........ ...............Into the heat mains 641,642,643...into the heat branch pipe 65 652,653...the pressure connection pipe 661,662,663...heat exhaust valve 67 672, 673...Regeneration check valve 681, 682, 683... pressure valve

55、56、57.........洩壓閥 58.......................消音器 7.........................加熱單元 71 .......................空氣過濾器 72 .......................鼓風機 73 .......................加熱器 74 .......................進熱溫度開關 75 .......................排熱溫度開關 1955, 56, 57......... Pressure relief valve 58......................... Silencer 7... ...................heating unit 71 .......................air filter 72 . ......................Blower 73 .......................heater 74 .......................Inlet heat temperature switch 75 ..................... .Exhaust heat temperature switch 19

Claims (1)

I2?4836 、申請專利範圍: 種三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機,包含: 三容槽,相間隔且分別容裝有乾燥劑,每一容槽比 具有一入口,及一出口; 白 並可選擇 並將乾燥 —進氣單元,銜接在該等容槽之入口間 將湖濕壓縮空氣導入該等容槽之其中之一;I2? 4836, the scope of application: a three-slot heating adsorption dryer, comprising: three tanks, spaced apart and respectively containing desiccant, each tank has an inlet, and an outlet; white and optional And the drying-intake unit is connected between the inlets of the tanks to introduce the lake wet compressed air into one of the tanks; ,—出氣單元,銜接在該等容槽之出口間 谈之乾燥壓縮空氣送出容槽; 能用來排洩容槽中 一洩壓單元,設在出氣單元上, 之空氣壓力; 塾單7L,連接在進氣單元與出氣單元之間 用於調節壓力;及 一加熱單元,用於將熱量送入該等容槽之其中之一 ’以脫除乾燥劑中之水分; 該進氣單元將潮濕壓縮空氣導入其中之一容槽中, 當通過乾燥劑吸附水份之後,出氣單㈣將乾燥^之^ 無壓縮s氣送出該容槽’而其中之另—容槽會依序經= 、戍壓單元洩壓、加熱單元加熱,與控壓單元調壓等 :以將乾燥劑水份脫除再生,至於其中之再—容槽則是 等待切換,而讓高溫的乾燥劑能自然冷卻。 2.依據申請專利範圍第"員所述之三槽加熱 ,其中’每-容槽為一高瘦形之直立長槽,並具有 = 在上方之入口,及一位在下方之出口。 3 ·依據申請專利範圍第丨項所述 < 一槽加熱吸附式乾燥機 20 1274836 管、三分別有-導入潮濕ι缩空氣之進”氣主 及三分別安接至容槽之入口的進f支管, 導入盥不沾 管上且用於控制潮濕壓縮空氣之 導入與否的進氣逆止間,該出氣單 :-之 縮空氣之出氣主瞢—八 八有ι出乾燥壓 技沾山严 分別由容槽之出口銜接至出翁幸 s、出⑨支管,及三㈣絲在出 ; 乾燥壓缩办畜 >、、,山t 吕上且用於控制 爱細二虱之迗出與否的出氣逆止閥。 •依據申凊專利範圍第3 二 ,其中,…一一、斤过之二槽加熱吸附式乾燥機 μ洩壓皁兀具有一洩壓主管、三分 支管與洩壓主管的洩壓支管丁 ^ 於控制將容槽中之壓縮空氣導出與否暢闕支, .依據申請專利範圍第4 , 項所迩之二槽加熱吸附式乾燥機 該㈣單元更具有至少-安裝在茂壓主管上且 用於降低洩壓時所產生之噪音的消音器。 6.依射請專利範圍第3項所述之三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機 ,其中’該控麼單元具有一排熱主管、三分別銜接該等 進氣支管與排熱主管的排熱支管、_進熱主管、三分別 銜接該等出氣支管與進熱主管的進熱支管、三分別連接 々出氣支管與出氣主管的建壓連管、三分別安裝在排熱支 管上的排熱閥、S分別#裝在進熱支管上且利用壓力的 差別控制空氣流向的再生逆止閥,及三分別安裝在建屢 連管上且用於控制乾燥後之壓縮空氣輸入容槽之其甲之 一的建壓閥。 •依據申請專利範圍第】或6項所述之三槽加熱吸附式乾 21 1274836 無機,丨中,該加熱單元具有一用於過渡灰塵雜質之处 氣過濾器、一將環境空氣送入該等容槽之其中之二、士 風機、一將送入的空氣加熱至一預設高溫的加熱器的j 控制加熱器溫度的進熱溫度開關’及一用於債測排出; 溫以控制加熱器之開關與否的排熱溫度開關。 札 8. 一種三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機之乾燥再生方法,是 壓縮空氣導入三容槽之其中之一,以容槽中之 將 水份吸附後製成乾燥㈣空氣,並能使容槽中之乾 加熱再生,包含: 乾燥流程··將潮濕壓縮空氣導入其中之一容槽 乾燥劑吸附空氣中的水分之後,再將乾燥後的^ 送出該容槽,· % 教牛再生流程:具有一提供其中之另-容槽熱空氣的加 μ驟’能用於去除潮濕乾燥劑中的水份;及 待機流程··令其中之再—容槽經過再生流程之後等 {切換’而使高溫的乾燥劑能自然冷卻; $之後t刀換该等容槽所進行之流程,令潮濕壓縮空 =換導人完成待機流程之再—容槽中,使再—容槽進 :乾無流程’且完成再生流程之另—容槽會進入待機流 9. :至於完成乾_程之—容槽収進行再生流程。 依據申請專利範]t!筮δ TS ^、丄、 員所述之三槽加熱吸附式乾燥機 Π再生方法,更包含-位在加熱步驟之後的清除步 鄉’疋將乾燥壓給处名、、,^ 餘的水氣排出 ^以容槽中,讓容槽中加熱後殘 22 1274836 1 〇·依據申請專利範圍第8或9項所述之三槽加熱吸附式乾 燥機之乾燥再生方法,更包含一位在加熱步驟之前且讓 容槽中空氣壓力洩除的洩壓步驟,及一位在待機流程之 前且用於增加容槽中之空氣壓力的建壓步驟。, the air outlet unit, connected to the outlet of the tank, said dry compressed air is sent out to the tank; can be used to drain a pressure relief unit in the tank, and is disposed on the air outlet unit, the air pressure; 塾 single 7L, connection Between the air intake unit and the air outlet unit for regulating the pressure; and a heating unit for feeding heat into one of the equal volume tanks to remove moisture in the desiccant; the air intake unit compresses the moisture The air is introduced into one of the tanks. After the moisture is adsorbed by the desiccant, the gas outlet (4) sends the uncompressed gas to the tank, and the other tank is sequentially pressed and pressed. Unit pressure relief, heating unit heating, pressure control unit pressure regulation, etc.: to remove the desiccant water regeneration, and then the re-tolerance tank is waiting for switching, and the high temperature desiccant can be naturally cooled. 2. According to the three-slot heating described in the scope of the patent application, the 'per-cavity is a tall, elongated, upright trough with an upper entrance and one lower outlet. 3 · According to the scope of the patent application scope < one-slot heating adsorption dryer 20 1274836 tube, three respectively - the introduction of the wet tempering air into the gas main and three separate access to the entrance of the tank The f branch pipe is introduced into the non-stick pipe and used to control the introduction of the humid compressed air. The gas output single: - the air of the air is released from the main 瞢 - eight eight ι out dry pressure technology Strictly connected by the outlet of the tank to the out of the Weng Xing s, out of the 9th tube, and the three (four) silk in the out; dry compression of the livestock >,,, mountain t Lu and used to control the love of the fine two No gas venting check valve. • According to the scope of the patent application, the third part, wherein, one, one jin, the two-slot heating adsorption dryer, the pressure relief saponin has a pressure relief main pipe, three branch pipes and pressure relief The main pressure relief pipe is used to control whether the compressed air in the tank is led out or not. According to the patent application scope 4, the two-slot heating adsorption dryer has at least the installation. Produced on the pressure supervisor and used to reduce pressure relief Noise muffler. 6. According to the third-slot heating adsorption dryer described in the third paragraph of the patent scope, the 'control unit has a row of heat mains, and the three respectively connect the auxiliary branch and the exhaust heat main. The heat-dissipating branch pipe, the _ heat-generating main pipe, the three-inlet-connecting branch pipes and the heat-inducing pipe branch of the heat-generating main pipe, the three-connected gas-connecting pipe and the gas-generating pipe main pipe, and the three separately installed on the heat-dissipating pipe branch The heat exhaust valve, S respectively # is installed on the heat inlet pipe and uses the difference of the pressure to control the air flow direction of the regeneration check valve, and the three are separately installed on the built-in pipe and used to control the compressed air input groove after drying. One of the pressure regulating valves of one of them. • Three-slot heating adsorption dry type 21 1274836 according to the scope of patent application No. 6 or 6. Inorganic, sputum, the heating unit has a gas filter for transitioning dust impurities The ambient air is sent to the second of the equal volume tanks, the air blower, the air that feeds the air to a preset high temperature heater, and the heat temperature switch of the heater temperature Debt measurement The heat-dissipating temperature switch for controlling the switch of the heater or not. Zha 8. A dry regeneration method for a three-slot heated adsorption dryer, which is one of compressed air introduction into a three-capacity tank to accommodate water in the tank After the adsorption, it is made into dry (four) air, and can be heated and regenerated in the tank. The drying process includes: drying the humid air into one of the tank desiccants to absorb the moisture in the air, and then drying the ^ Send out the tank, % teach the cattle regeneration process: with a further addition of hot air to provide the moisture in the damp desiccant; and the standby process ·· - After the recycling process, the {switching' allows the high-temperature desiccant to cool naturally; after the t-knives change the process of the tank, the humid compressed air = the converter completes the standby process. In the tank, the re-tolerance tank is introduced: the dry process is not completed and the other process of the regeneration process is completed. The tank will enter the standby flow 9. As for the completion of the process, the process of regeneration is carried out. According to the patent application model]t!筮δ TS ^, 丄, the three-slot heating adsorption dryer Π regeneration method described by the staff, and further includes the removal step after the heating step, '疋 dry the pressure to the name, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , It also includes a pressure relief step prior to the heating step and allowing the air pressure in the tank to leak out, and a pressure build step prior to the standby process for increasing the air pressure in the tank. 23twenty three
TW95112831A 2006-04-11 2006-04-11 Three-tank heating absorption type drying machine and drying regeneration method thereof TWI274836B (en)

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