TWI274652B - Material dropping structure of material tank - Google Patents

Material dropping structure of material tank Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI274652B
TWI274652B TW94133643A TW94133643A TWI274652B TW I274652 B TWI274652 B TW I274652B TW 94133643 A TW94133643 A TW 94133643A TW 94133643 A TW94133643 A TW 94133643A TW I274652 B TWI274652 B TW I274652B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
valve plate
plate
sensing element
top plate
blanking
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TW94133643A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200711816A (en
Inventor
Chuen-Jiu Liou
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Chuen-Jiu Liou
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Priority to TW94133643A priority Critical patent/TWI274652B/en
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Publication of TWI274652B publication Critical patent/TWI274652B/en
Publication of TW200711816A publication Critical patent/TW200711816A/en

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Abstract

This invention relates to a material dropping structure of material tank. A material dropping structure is provided below the material tank for storing and feeding plastic material pellets, mainly comprising sensing element and valve plate, wherein the valve plate uses two hooking parts hooked on the two ear parts of the material dropping pipe, the valve plate is provided with an extending plate on the side, and the extending plate is provided with the sensing element on the top location and a sensing rod at the bottom part thereof, capable of performing opening/closing response of the valve plate corresponding to the extending plate. This invention has the advantages of no material jamming, simple structure, and low cost, especially the sensing element being easy to be adjusted, which is pretty perfect and practical.

Description

l274652 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明「料桶之落料纟士槿、止 之料桶下方,負責控制落=」自:及-種在塑膠原料粒子 件之組合結構者。 之自重式闊門板,及其感測元 【先前技術】 習知塑膠原料粒子料桶 告第280MR啼义安「 ,各枓結構,例如臺灣專利公 弟Ζ 8 0 2 4 5號刖案「塑膠焉粗 H _ 錢料供料結構改良」,其於出料 j有—關,—槓桿利用-桿體而可轉動,槓桿一端 樞接一閥門板可供關閉出料口, 、 知 -開關,-配重塊結合至桿體貝:的另-端則可觸動 門板施加力量時1重塊的重量;以沒有塑膠原料對闕 料桶的出料口並且會使得槓桿脫:迫使闕門板去關閉艘 作動泵而將塑膠原料吸入到餵料動-眾多,組萝、士 t溆谈技 内。則案結構,零組件 塊的重量來i白# R 4 、寺別疋而要利用配重 造成4= 料桶,往往會因為配重不當 仏欣一条關閉出料口。再者,由於 个田 塊的重量,導M 一哥閉出料口是靠配重L274652 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is in the form of a composite structure of plastic material pellets. . Self-weight wide door panel, and its sensing element [Prior Art] Conventional plastic raw material particle barrels are reported to the 280MR 啼i'an", each 枓 structure, such as the Taiwan patent public brother Ζ 8 0 2 4 5 file "plastic Upsetting H _ money material supply structure improvement", which can be rotated in the discharge j, the lever can be rotated by the lever body, and one end of the lever is pivotally connected to a valve plate for closing the discharge port, and the switch is known. - The counterweight is coupled to the rod body: the other end can touch the weight of the 1 block when the door panel is applied with force; the plastic material is not used for the discharge port of the bucket and will cause the lever to be disengaged: forcing the pedal to close The pump is used to pump the plastic raw materials into the feeding movement - many, the group of Luo, Shi t溆 talk about technology. The structure of the case, the weight of the block, the weight of the block i white # R 4, the temple does not need to use the counterweight to cause 4 = the barrel, often because of the improper weight, Xin Xin close the discharge port. Moreover, due to the weight of the field block, the guide M is closed by the counterweight.

里導致閥門板關閉出料口時,A 形。更且,其感應用開關之位置盈法:曰毛生夾料的情 將造成作動果無法正常動作…=整,該位置之誤差 當大的缺點,發明人有鑑於此,特°創=:構存在相 本案之提出,俾改進習知缺點,期使=成本案’期能藉 、理想與實用。 /各料結構能臻致完善 1274652 【發明内容】 本發明「料桶之落料姓播 了+…構」,其主要目的在於:設計一 種理想的落料結構,可應用 應用於枓桶的落料管處。其具有不 卡料、結構簡易與成本低箄展 ^ ^ -寺彳炎點,尤其是感應元件需要能 感應準確、方便調整。 為達上述目的,本宰之茨Ψΐα 个系之洛枓結構,包括有感測元件與The A shape is caused when the valve plate closes the discharge port. Moreover, its sense of application of the position of the switch Yingfa: the situation of the hairy raw material will cause the moving fruit to fail to operate normally... = whole, the error of the position is a big disadvantage, the inventor has in view of this, special creation =: The existence of the structure of the case, the improvement of the shortcomings of the custom, the period = cost case can be borrowed, ideal and practical. / The structure of each material can improve the stability of 1274652. [Invention] The main purpose of the invention is to design an ideal blanking structure, which can be applied to the falling of the bucket. At the material pipe. It has no material, simple structure and low cost. ^ ^ - Temple 彳 inflammation point, especially the sensing components need to be able to sense accurately and easily. In order to achieve the above objectives, the 宰 之 Ψΐ Ψΐ Ψΐ 个 , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

閥門板。其中之閥門板利用A A 败扪用兩勾部勾掛於落料管之兩凸耳 處,且閥門板側邊設有延伸片,延伸片頂上方處,設有感 測元件,其底部設有—感應棒,可對應於延伸片進行_ 板之啟閉感應。 本案之閥門板,由於利用兩勾部勾掛於落料管之兩凸 耳處,該種自ί式設計’不需習知結構中的配重塊,利用 本身特殊的配重設計,即可且有與π — 、、 |」,、百钕閉洛料管之作用,因此 可以達到不卡料的優點。再者,置姓 /、、、、°構間易,組裝與加工 方便,成本也較加設有配重塊的習知結構更低廉。 本案之感測元件,設於出料裝置之頂板處,利用於頂 板中開設有穿&,感測元件之感應棒可自穿孔向下探出;、 又該感測元件可利用兩侧的缺槽配合 ’ ^ σ 丁貝板的定位塊進行位 置調整,極為方便於調整位置以利取楫 %侍取佳的感測效果。 【實施方式】 茲謹就本發明「料桶之落料結構的 丹」的内容,及其所產 生之功效’配合圖式’舉一本案之較佳每 丁. 平又1土只苑例詳細說明如 卜· 首請參閱第一圖與第二圖所示,太宏「 ^料桶之落料結 1274652 鼻亡於料桶1中,包括有習知的據網11、頂蓋12、入 料“ 3、吸風官14、落料斗)5與落料管i 6等。本案特別 是在料桶1底部設有出料裝i 2,其係套接於落料斗15下 方’斷面略呈门字狀之圓形罩蓋體’其中: 於前述落料管16底部,設有一閥門板3,該閥門板3 向上延設有兩勾部32,配合於落料管Η適當處兩側,設 =凸耳17,該兩勾部32可勾掛於凸耳17處,以形成閥 門板3之懸置關係;又該閥門板3側緣適當處設有延伸片 3 3 > 前述出料裝置2’包括有__頂板21,頂板21適當處開 二穿孔22 ’另於牙孔22旁緣設有兩定位塊23 ; 一感測 疋件4, &含有兩鎖板42,各鎖板42上設有缺肖a,利 用將定位塊23穿經缺槽43後鎖合,可使感測元件“且置 於頂板21上;又該感測元件4包含有一感應棒41,盆可 自穿孔22向下探出;該感應棒41可利用被位移的程度來 發出電子訊號。 本案中,由於感測元件4於鎖板42上設有缺槽… 且缺槽43可被定位塊23鎖合’因此,感測元件4可夢由 缺槽43與定位塊23進行位置之調整,如第三圖。曰 如第四圖,由於閥門板3利用兩勾部&而勾掛於兩凸 耳17處,因此,閥門板3可形成懸置狀態,又因盆特殊之 :重設計,常態下,閥門板3可略靠於落料管⑽部處。 虽吸風官14被外部的氣栗(圖中未示)抽風時,該閥門板3 將因吸力而自動完全關閉落料管16底部(如第五圖),此時 間門板3的延伸片33未與感應棒41接觸,前端設備可輸 1274652 送塑膠料粒9進入入料管13’如第丄 定=時間或數量後’停止氣栗之抽風,達到設 重量’可自動將閥門板3向下推開而3 ’ ''粒9的 ;此時,閥門板3的延伸Η , ’而進行落料(如第七圖) 予閥門板3的延伸片33將撥動感應棒4 二圖),形成感測元件4可收到訊泸, α弟 盔噶.ρ;— 到汛唬U確定動作情形正當 ,若感測元件4未收到感應棒41 即代表間門…被開啟,則有可能入料發二 ,而可即時發出警示訊息。 /、吊 由於本案由第七圖之進行落料,㈣料完成 板3都是利用本身的配重懸置,因此閱門板3與落料二門 :未:皮抽風時略呈微開狀(即第四圖),可確保塑膠料: 70全落料’不會有習知夾料的缺點。 外1上所述’本發明「料桶之落料結構」,依現行專利法 弟四十四條規定,未有違反同法第二十一條至第二欠 二第二十六條、第三十條第一項、第二項、第三十—條 第三十二條或第四十九條第四項等規定之情事。本案在產 業上確實得以利用,於中請前未曾見於刊物或公開使用, 且非為公眾所知悉之技術。再者,本案有效解決先前技術 中長期存在的問題並達成相關使用者與消費者長期的需求 ,得佐證本發明並非能輕易完成。本案完全符合專利法規 定之「產業利用性」、「新穎性」與「進步性」等要件,爰 依法提請專利,懇請鈞局詳查,並儘早為准予專利之^ 定’以保護申請人之智慧財產權,俾勵創新。 本發明雖藉由前述實施例來描述,但仍可變化其形能 與細節,於不脫離本發明之精神而達成,並由熟悉:項: 1274652 藝之人士可了 _。前述本案之 理可以具體實施的方式之_;, 附之申請專利範圍所界定為準 較佳實施例,僅係 但並不以此為限制 本案原 應依後 【圖式簡單說明】 ^ 一圖·係為本發明之立體局部分解圖。 =一圖··係為本發明之剖面結構圖。 $ 一圖·係為本發明中感測元件可調整之示意圖 ,四圖·係為本發明之另一剖面結構圖。 々五圖·係為本發明中閥門板被抽氣而封閉時之 、圖·係為本發明中料桶進料時之示意圖。 七圖:係為本發明中料桶落料時之示意圖。 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〜料桶 ll、s 12131415 16〜〜· 17 濾網 -頂蓋 -入料管 -吸風管 •落料斗 •落料管 ·-凸耳 2 〜〜〜出料裝置 21〜〜頂板 22〜〜〜穿孔 1274652 23----定位塊 3 -----閥門板 32 ----勾部 33 ----延伸片 4 -----感測元件 41 ----感應棒 42 ----鎖板 43----缺槽 9-----塑膠料粒Valve plate. The valve plate of the valve plate is hooked on the two lugs of the blanking tube by the AA, and the extending side of the valve plate is provided on the side of the valve plate, and the sensing element is provided at the bottom of the extending piece. - Induction bar, which can be used to open and close the _ board corresponding to the extension piece. The valve plate of this case is hooked on the two lugs of the blanking tube by using two hooks. This kind of self-designed design does not need the weights in the conventional structure, and can be designed with its own special weight. And it has the function of π - , , |", and Bailuo closed material tube, so it can achieve the advantage of not jamming. Furthermore, the surnames /, ,, and ° are easy to assemble, easy to assemble and process, and the cost is also lower than the conventional structure with weights. The sensing component of the present invention is disposed at the top plate of the discharging device, and is provided with a wearing rod in the top plate, and the sensing rod of the sensing component can be directly protruded from the perforation; and the sensing component can utilize both sides The positioning of the missing block with the ' ^ σ Dingbei board is adjusted to make it easy to adjust the position to take advantage of the good sensing effect. [Embodiment] I would like to discuss the contents of the "Dan Dan of the material barrel of the material barrel" and the effect of the 'combination pattern' of the present invention. The best case per case. For example, please refer to the first and second figures. Taihong "^ The barrel of the material is filled in 1472652 and the nose is in the barrel 1. It includes the well-known net 11, top cover 12, and Material "3, suction officer 14, drop hopper" 5 and blanking tube i 6 and so on. In the present case, in particular, a discharge device i 2 is disposed at the bottom of the drum 1 , and is sleeved under the falling hopper 15 'a circular cover body having a slightly gate-shaped cross section> wherein: at the bottom of the aforementioned blanking pipe 16 The valve plate 3 is provided with two hook portions 32 extending upwardly on the two sides of the blanking tube ,, and the lug 17 is hooked on the lug 17 . To form the suspension relationship of the valve plate 3; further, the side edge of the valve plate 3 is provided with an extension piece 3 3 > The discharge device 2' includes a top plate 21, and the top plate 21 is appropriately opened with two perforations 22 ' Two positioning blocks 23 are disposed on the side edge of the dental hole 22; a sensing element 4, & includes two locking plates 42, each of which is provided with a missing a, by using the positioning block 23 after passing through the notch 43 The locking component can be placed on the top plate 21; the sensing element 4 includes an inductive bar 41, and the basin can be ejected downwardly from the perforation 22; the inductive bar 41 can be issued by the degree of displacement In the present case, since the sensing element 4 is provided with a notch on the lock plate 42 and the notch 43 can be locked by the positioning block 23, the sensing element 4 can be dreamed of the missing slot 43 and the positioning block 23 The adjustment of the line position, as shown in the third figure. For example, in the fourth figure, since the valve plate 3 is hooked on the two lugs 17 by using the two hooks &, the valve plate 3 can be suspended and the basin is formed. Special: Redesigned, normally, the valve plate 3 can be slightly resting on the drop tube (10). Although the suction officer 14 is ventilated by an external air pump (not shown), the valve plate 3 will be suctioned. Automatically close the bottom of the blanking tube 16 (as shown in the fifth figure). At this time, the extending piece 33 of the door panel 3 is not in contact with the sensing rod 41, and the front end device can transport 1274652 to send the plastic material 9 into the feeding tube 13'. = After the time or quantity, 'stop the pumping of the chestnut, reach the set weight' can automatically push the valve plate 3 down and 3' ''grain 9; at this time, the valve plate 3 extends Η, 'and the blanking (As shown in the seventh figure), the extension piece 33 of the valve plate 3 will be moved to the induction rod 4 (Fig. 2), and the sensing element 4 can be received to receive the signal, and the alpha brother's helmet 噶.ρ; For example, if the sensing element 4 does not receive the sensing rod 41, that is, the representative door is opened, it is possible to feed the second, and the warning message can be immediately sent. /, hang because the case is finished by the seventh figure, (4) the finished board 3 is suspended by its own weight, so the door panel 3 and the blanking door are two: no: the skin is slightly slightly open when the wind is drawn (ie The fourth picture), can ensure that the plastic material: 70 full blanking 'does not have the disadvantages of the conventional material. The above-mentioned 'the blanking structure of the barrel of the invention', according to the current patent law brother forty-four Articles stipulate that there is no violation of Article 21 of the same law to Article 26 of the second owed, Article 30, Item 1, Item 2, Article 30, Article 32 or 40 The provisions of Article 9 and other provisions. The case was indeed exploited in the industry and was not previously seen in publications or publicly available, and is not a technology known to the public. Furthermore, the present invention effectively solves the long-standing problems in the prior art and achieves the long-term needs of related users and consumers, as evidenced by the fact that the present invention is not easily accomplished. The case is in full compliance with the requirements of the "industry useability", "novelty" and "progressiveness" as stipulated in the Patent Law. The patents are submitted in accordance with the law, and the bureau is required to investigate in detail, and the patents must be granted as soon as possible to protect the applicants. Intellectual property rights encourage innovation. The present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, but the invention can be modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and by those skilled in the art: 1274652. The scope of the above-mentioned patents can be specifically implemented. The scope of the patent application is defined as a quasi-best embodiment. It is only but not limited to the original case. [Simplified illustration] ^ · is a three-dimensional partial exploded view of the present invention. = Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of the present invention. $一图 is a schematic diagram of the adjustable sensing element in the present invention, and four figures are another sectional structural diagram of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the valve plate of the present invention being closed when it is evacuated, and Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the feeding of the material tank of the present invention. Seven figures: It is a schematic diagram of the material barrel in the invention. intention. [Main component symbol description] ~ Bucket ll, s 12131415 16~~· 17 Filter-top cover-feeding pipe-suction pipe•drop hopper•dropping pipe·-lug 2~~~ discharging device 21 ~~Top plate 22~~~Perforation 1274652 23----Positioning block 3 -----Valve plate 32 ----Hook part 33 ----Extension piece 4 -----Sense element 41 -- --Induction rod 42 ----Lock plate 43----No slot 9-----Plastic material

Claims (1)

1274652 十、申請專利範園: 1 種「料桶之落料結構」,設有一出料&班,, 桶底部之落料管下,其中: 枓凌置於料 於落料官底部,設有一閥門板,該閥 兩勾部,配合於落]板向上延設有 部可勾掛於Λ且占 1有凸耳,該兩勾 、凸耳處,以形成閥門板之懸置; 緣適當處設有延伸片; 又及閥門板側1274652 X. Applying for the patent garden: 1 type of "material blanking structure", with a discharge & class, under the blanking tube at the bottom of the barrel, where: 枓ling placed at the bottom of the blanking officer, set There is a valve plate, the two hook portions of the valve are matched with the falling plate, and the upwardly extending portion can be hooked on the cymbal and occupy 1 lug, and the two hooks and lugs are formed to form a suspension of the valve plate; Extension piece at the side; and valve plate side :料破置,包括有一頂板’頂板適當處開設有穿孔 ;-感測元件’該感測元件組置於頂板上,感測元件包含 有-感應棒,其可自穿孔向下探出,並位於延伸片旁。 2、如中請專利範圍第i項所述「料桶之落料結構」 ,ί中该料桶中,更包括有濾、網、頂蓋、入料管、吸風管 與洛料斗。 戈口曱請專利範圍第1項所述 Ο .丄,…丨A ·竹佣之落料結構」 〜、了枓裝置,係為斷面略呈门字狀之11形罩蓋體。 IΜ專利關第1項所述「料桶之落料結構」 二=:頂板,於穿孔旁緣設有兩定位塊,該 兩疋位塊可供感測元件鎖板上設置之缺槽鎖組。: the material is broken, including a top plate 'the top plate is provided with a perforation appropriately; the sensing element' is placed on the top plate, and the sensing element comprises an inductive bar, which can be punctured downward from the perforation, and Located next to the extension. 2. In the case of the “material blanking structure” in item i of the patent scope, the drum also includes a filter, a net, a top cover, a feed pipe, an air suction pipe and a Luo hopper. Gekou 曱 曱 专利 专利 专利 专利 专利 丄 专利 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹 竹IΜ Patent Closed Item 1 “Material Binding Structure” 2=: Top plate, with two positioning blocks on the side of the perforation, the two clamping blocks are available for the missing slot lock set on the sensing component lock plate .
TW94133643A 2005-09-28 2005-09-28 Material dropping structure of material tank TWI274652B (en)

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TWI411477B (en) * 2010-05-31 2013-10-11 Opening and closing devices and biomass treatment equipment

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CN108675005A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 信易电热机械有限公司 A kind of filling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI411477B (en) * 2010-05-31 2013-10-11 Opening and closing devices and biomass treatment equipment

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