TWI273184B - Circulator and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Circulator and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI273184B
TWI273184B TW94107052A TW94107052A TWI273184B TW I273184 B TWI273184 B TW I273184B TW 94107052 A TW94107052 A TW 94107052A TW 94107052 A TW94107052 A TW 94107052A TW I273184 B TWI273184 B TW I273184B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
circulator
mold
medium
degreasing
sintering
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Application number
TW94107052A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200632229A (en
Inventor
Mao-Tu Lee
Peng-Cheng Shie
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Mao-Tu Lee
Peng-Cheng Shie
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Application filed by Mao-Tu Lee, Peng-Cheng Shie filed Critical Mao-Tu Lee
Priority to TW94107052A priority Critical patent/TWI273184B/en
Publication of TW200632229A publication Critical patent/TW200632229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI273184B publication Critical patent/TWI273184B/en

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  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention of a circulator and manufacturing method thereof is applied to a circulator which is in the rectilinear motion bearing. It comprises the following steps: medium forming: to select well-lubricated substance (such as wax etc.) and macromolecule material (such as PE, PP etc.) etc, to add necessary amount of the binding material, then to stir and mix, and to shape form by injection molding from a mold; medium positioning: to put the forming medium into the mold of the circulator; MIM forming (metal injection molding): to inject metal powder from the mold of the circulator and make the medium wrapped to become the rough pattern; defatting: to remove the binding material in the rough pattern; sintering: to form the defatted rough pattern in high temperature, and to burn out the residue of the binding material and the spiral curve cylinder of the medium. Then a finished product of the circulator is produced after cooling process able to be inlayed in the rectilinear motion bearing to provide good circulate effect for the steel ball. Wherein the invention of the circulator is sintered by injection molding of metal powder to become a unity body comprising a base having guide rail for rolling balls arranged in the same direction tilted from right to left, and a tongue piece set on the guide rail. Besides a raised portion for fixing position formed by two oblique angles of the base can exactly put in the spiral groove of the ball screw, wherein the guide rail for rolling balls is arranged in a way perfectly matching with the screw groove to achieve the purpose of the invention.

Description

1273184 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 ^發^提供-種循環器及製造方法,是細於直線運動的 鑲嵌於直線運動的轴承上,可使鋼球有很好的 ΐϊϊί 的縮短製造流程、降低設備成本、提高產量之 多重目的。 【先前技術】 ψφ ^知的4環器製造是以成型刀具加工,將^塊金屬切宝!1成循 樣的加工方式刀具成本高且 ί卜:ίίϊΐΐ疋脫蠟鑄造,然而仍有其先天上的限制如良率 S循毛邊整修困難’耗費人力等等問題;還有- f城型,無因其中空部份之職困難, 成數塊’產製之產品影響精度,整修困難,上 響著業者,因此為了突破前述難題,而想出一種 ,mnjection Molding(MIM)製造方法可以解決前述問題, 而且良率南成本底實在是個好方法。 【發明内容】 效、ίί人i審查委員方便了解本創作之内容’及所能達成之功 政鉍配5圖不、圖號詳細說明如下: 太第—圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖及第五圖所示, ί:製造方法’是應用於直線運動的軸承上之循 Μ Μ媒t物成型1、媒介物就定位2、碰1成型3 Metal Injection 驟〇,=)、脫脂4、燒結5以上為本發_環器之製造五步 媒介物成型1是由滑潤物質(如蠟等)、高分子材料(如PE、pp !273184 求加人結合酿麟均由模具射出成型, 微f環狀®柱6,其上二端具有定侧凸柱7 ; 就定位2是將已成型之媒介物職彎環狀圓柱6安置 器模具8内; 型3 Metal Injecti〇n M〇iding(MiM)是由循環器模具8 ΐΐ粉末9將媒介物微彎環細柱6—同包覆住之粗胚 ^型之^ 模具8由上、下模合成,在下模之模具上具備 職之12模穴11,模穴11上具備供螺魏環狀圓柱6 可爾主要是將粗賴1G中之結合劑13去除(參閱第六圖), J用”、、脫月曰、溶劑脫脂、真空脫脂、催化脫脂等方式進行; $結5主要是將已脫脂之粗胚模1〇經高溫燒結成型,其中燒 了 5中並把結合劑13殘渣、媒介物螺旋彎環狀圓柱6燒除:經 部後即為循環^ 14(參閱第七®)成品,鑲嵌於直線運_轴承上, Πϊίί好賴環效果’此製造法並可大大_短製造流 程、降低s又備成本、提高產量之多重目的。 麯ii,創作之循環器14是由金屬粉末射出成型經燒結而成之 ’具備座體15,在座體15上形成滾鱗軌16,該滾 珠導軌16皆由右往左斜置呈同向排列(參閱第八圖 16上具備舌片17方便引導鋼球運行,另,座體15於二斜角形成 定位,台18剛好可安置於滾珠螺桿之螺旋溝槽上,滾珠導軌16 之佈設剛好與螺旋溝槽配合以達使用之目的者。 6 Ϊ273184 【實施方式】 ”第一圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖、第五圖及第 發明一種循環器及製造方法,實施時:本發明循環 i驟製把方法’是應驗直線運動的軸承上之循環11,包括下列 幻璧媒型1將滑潤物質(如蟻等)、高分子材料(如pE、pp 介物·,、材後視冑求加人結合劑經攪拌均勻後由模具射出成型媒 6安置 於循是將已成型之媒介物螺旋轉酿 MIM 成型 3 Metal Injection Molding(MIM)是 内射出金屬粉末9,並將媒介物螺魏環狀圓柱6盾ft 8 胚模10; 復祖 脫脂4是將粗胚模10中之結合劑13去除(參閲第六圖用 熱脫脂、溶劑脫脂、真空脫脂、催化脫脂等方式進行; 、燒結5是將已脫脂之粗胚模10經高溫燒結成型,其中燒結5 中並把結合劑13殘渣、媒介物螺旋彎環狀圓柱6燒除1、經冷卻"德 即為循環器14(參閱第七圖)成品,鑲嵌於直線運動的承丄,1# 使鋼球有很好的循環效果。 1273184 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖本創作流程圖。 第二圖本創作媒介物螺旋彎環狀圓柱圖。 第三圖本創作媒介物放入循環器模具動作前圖。 第四圖本創作媒介物放入循環器模具動作後圖。 第五圖本創作MIM成型圖。 第六圖本創作脫脂圖。 第七圖本創作燒結完成圖。 第八圖本創作循環器圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 媒介物成型1 媒介物就定位2 MIM 成型 3 Metal Injection Molding(MIM) 脫脂4 燒結5 螺旋彎環狀圓柱6 凸柱7 循環器模具8 )φ 金屬粉末9 粗胚模10 模穴11 定位槽12 結合劑13 循環器14 座體15 滚珠導軌16 舌片17 定位凸台181273184 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The method of manufacturing a circulator and a manufacturing method is a linear motion-integrated bearing embedded in a linear motion, which enables the steel ball to have a good shortening Multiple purposes of manufacturing processes, reducing equipment costs, and increasing production. [Prior Art] 4 φ ^ know the manufacture of the 4-ring device is processed by a forming tool, and the metal block is cut! 1% of the processing method is high in tool cost and ί: ϊΐΐ疋ίϊΐΐ疋 dewaxing casting, however, there are still inherent limitations such as yield S. It is difficult to renovate the burr, and it takes a lot of manpower; and - f city type, There is no difficulty in the part of the air, and the number of products produced by the product is affected by the accuracy of the product. It is difficult to renovate and the industry is loud. Therefore, in order to break through the above problems, a mnjection Molding (MIM) manufacturing method can solve the above problems. And the yield of the south cost is really a good way. [Summary of the Invention] Effect, ίί人i Review Committee is convenient to understand the content of this creation' and the achievable gongs and collocations are not shown in the figure. The figure number is detailed as follows: Taidi-Figure, second diagram, third diagram, As shown in the fourth and fifth figures, ί: The manufacturing method is a cyclical application on a linear motion bearing. The medium is shaped by a material, the medium is positioned, and the collision is formed. 3 Metal Injection, =) , degreasing 4, sintering 5 or more is the hair _ ring device manufacturing five-step media molding 1 is made of lubricants (such as wax), polymer materials (such as PE, pp! 273184 Injection molding, micro-f-ring® column 6, with fixed-side studs 7 at the upper two ends; positioning 2 is for the formed medium-armed annular cylinder 6 in the mold 8; Type 3 Metal Injecti〇n M〇iding(MiM) is made up of the circulator mold 8 ΐΐ powder 9 to the medium micro-bend ring column 6 - the same as the coarse embryo type ^ mold 8 is synthesized from the upper and lower molds, on the mold of the lower mold With 12 cavities 11 in the working position, the cavities 11 are provided with a spiral-shaped circular cylinder. 6 Kerr is mainly used to remove the bonding agent 13 in the coarse Lai 1G (see the sixth figure). ), J is carried out with ",, deuterium, solvent degreasing, vacuum degreasing, catalytic degreasing, etc.; $5 is mainly to degrease the crude embryo mold 1 〇 by high temperature sintering, which burns 5 and combines Agent 13 residue, medium spiral curved ring cylinder 6 burnout: after the warp is the cycle ^ 14 (refer to the seventh ®) finished product, set in the linear transport _ bearing, Πϊ ίίί ly ring effect 'this manufacturing method and The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The rails 16 and the ball guides 16 are arranged obliquely from right to left in the same direction (refer to the eighth figure 16 with the tongues 17 for guiding the steel ball to run, and the seat 15 is formed at two oblique angles, the table 18 is just It can be placed on the spiral groove of the ball screw, and the ball guide 16 is arranged to fit the spiral groove for the purpose of use. 6 Ϊ273184 [Embodiment] "First, second, third, fourth Figure, fifth figure and invention of a circulator and manufacturing Method, when implemented: The cycle of the present invention is a cycle 11 of a bearing that is in response to linear motion, including the following illusion media 1 to be a lubricant (such as an ant, etc.), a polymer material (such as pE, pp After the material, the material and the rear view are added, the binder is evenly stirred, and then the molding medium is injected from the mold. The mold is placed in the spiral to transform the formed medium into a MIM molding. 3 Metal Injection Molding (MIM) is an internal injection of metal powder. 9, and the medium spiral Wei ring cylinder 6 shield ft 8 embryo mold 10; Fuzu degrease 4 is to remove the binder 13 in the rough embryo mold 10 (refer to the sixth figure with thermal degreasing, solvent degreasing, vacuum degreasing , catalytic degreasing, etc.; sintering 5 is to degrease the rough embryo mold 10 by high temperature sintering, wherein the sintering 5 and the binder 13 residue, the medium spiral curved ring cylinder 6 burned out 1, after cooling &quot ; De is the finished product of the circulator 14 (refer to the seventh figure), which is set in the straight motion of the bearing, 1# makes the steel ball have a good circulation effect. 1273184 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram of this creation flow chart. The second figure is a spiral curved circular cylinder diagram of the creation medium. The third figure shows the creation medium in the front of the circulator mold action. The fourth picture shows the creation medium in the circulator mold action diagram. The fifth picture shows the creation of MIM drawings. The sixth picture of this creation of the skim chart. The seventh picture shows the finished sintering map. The eighth picture shows the creation of the circulator. [Main component symbol description] Media molding 1 Media positioning 2 MIM molding 3 Metal Injection Molding (MIM) Degreasing 4 Sintering 5 Spiral curved ring cylinder 6 Stud 7 Circulator mold 8) φ Metal powder 9 Rough embryo mold 10 Cavity 11 Locating groove 12 Bonding agent 13 Circulator 14 Seat 15 Ball guide 16 Tab 17 Positioning boss 18

Claims (1)

1273184 十'申請專利範圍: 1·一種循環器製造方法,是應用於直線運動的軸承上之循環 器,包括下列步驟·· 媒介物成型、媒介物就定位 、MIM 成型 Metal Injection Moldmg(MIM)、脫脂、燒結以上為本發明循環器之製造五步驟, 其中; 媒介物成型,由模具射出成型; 媒介物就定位,是定位動作; MIM成型Metal Injection Molding(MIM)是由循環器模具内 射出金屬粉末,並將媒介物螺旋彎環狀圓柱一同包覆住之粗胚 模,其中循環器模具由上、下模合成,在下模之模具上具備成型 之循環器的模穴; 脫脂是將粗胚模中之結合劑去除; 燒結是將已脫脂之粗胚模經高溫燒結成型,其中燒結並把結 品 =劑殘渣、媒介物螺旋彎環狀圓柱燒除,經冷卻後即為循環器成 u-可使鋼球有很好的循環效果; 其特徵在於: 媒介物成型是由滑潤物質、高分子材料等, )· 入結合劑經攪拌均勻後由模具射出成型; 、材後視而求加 環器定位是將6成型之媒介物概柱安置於循 :是二項ns 型’其中媒介物為—螺旋_“柱,其 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之猶環^製造 定位是將已成型之媒介物微f環狀圓柱安置 1 'y 1273184 4·如申請專利範園第1項所述之循環器製造方法,脫脂是將 粗胚模中之結合劑去除,可用熱脫脂、溶劑脫脂、真空脫^疋催 化脫脂等方式進行。 5·—種循環器,係由金屬粉末射出成型經燒結而成之一體成型 物’具備座體,在座體上形成滾珠導軌,該滾珠導執皆由右往左 同向排列,在滾珠導軌上具備舌片方便引導鋼球運行,另’ 上,w贿可安置滅珠雜之螺旋溝槽 '衰珠導軌之佈設剛,好與螺旋溝槽配合以達使用之目的者。 )·1273184 Ten's patent application scope: 1. A circulator manufacturing method, which is a circulator applied to a linear motion bearing, including the following steps: vehicle formation, medium positioning, MIM molding Metal Injection Moldmg (MIM), Degreasing and sintering are the five steps for the manufacture of the circulator of the present invention, wherein: the medium is formed by injection molding of the mold; the medium is positioned and positioned; the MIM molding Metal Injection Molding (MIM) is to eject the metal from the circulator mold. a powder, and the medium spirally wrapped annular cylinder together with the rough embryo mold, wherein the circulator mold is synthesized by the upper and lower molds, and the mold of the forming circulator is provided on the mold of the lower mold; the degreasing is the rough embryo The binder is removed in the mold; the sintering is performed by sintering the degreased rough embryo mold at a high temperature, wherein the sintering and the residue of the product = the residue of the medium and the spiral of the medium are burned, and after cooling, the circulator is formed into a u - It can make the steel ball have a good circulation effect; it is characterized in that: the medium is formed by a lubricant substance, a polymer material, etc.) After mixing evenly, it is shot and formed by the mold; and the rear view of the material is positioned by the 6-shaped media column: it is a binary ns type, in which the medium is - spiral_"column, its 3· As described in the scope of claim 1, the manufacturing position of the yoke ring is to place the formed medium micro-f ring cylinder 1 'y 1273184 4 · The circulator manufacturing method as described in claim 1 of the patent application garden, Degreasing is to remove the binder in the rough embryo mold, and can be carried out by thermal degreasing, solvent degreasing, vacuum desorption, catalytic degreasing, etc. 5. The circulator is formed by metal powder injection molding and sintering. 'With the seat body, the ball guide is formed on the seat body. The ball guides are arranged from the right to the left in the same direction. The ball guides are provided with tongues to guide the operation of the steel ball. On the other hand, the bribe can be placed on the ball. The spiral groove 'failed bead guide is arranged just enough to cooperate with the spiral groove for the purpose of use.)·
TW94107052A 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Circulator and manufacturing method thereof TWI273184B (en)

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TW94107052A TWI273184B (en) 2005-03-08 2005-03-08 Circulator and manufacturing method thereof

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TW200632229A TW200632229A (en) 2006-09-16
TWI273184B true TWI273184B (en) 2007-02-11

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