1272525 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種電腦週邊裝置之結構，尤指一種電週邊 裝置之按鍵結構，以提供至少一電子訊號至一電腦主機。 【先前技術】 目刖所使用並利用按鍵提供訊號的電腦週邊裝置之種 類產品極多，例如：滑鼠、鍵盤、軌跡球、遊戲控制器、 網路攝影機···等電子產品。以滑鼠為例，其構造係在殼體 的頂端一側分別設有左、右按鍵，或於其間另設有滾輪， 以提供各種不同功能的輸入訊號，當使用者以手部握持在 /月既外σ卩日守，藉由手指的按壓按鍵或推移滾輪，即可進行 滑鼠的操作。 然由於各種設備器材的進步，可提供操作功能亦有所 不同或增加，因此以滑鼠而言的輸入設備，除了前述所提 及的按鍵及滾輪外，亦有在輸入設備的滑鼠二側分別設有 側向按鍵，但所設計的側向按鍵均係呈「獨立」鍵體，如 此，在整體外觀的側面將形成極為突兀的鍵體，且在側向 2呈的鍵體面積亦由於側面空間有限，使得其按鍵的面積 &到限制，如此小面積的按鍵將造成使用者的操作握持較 為不舒適等缺點存在。 【發明内容】 本發明者有鑑於現有使用的具側鍵的輸入設備有其缺 1272525 點存在，而設計-種以一體式的按鍵體片設置在上 體之間，所提供的側向按鍵結構除了可提供側邊外 適的目的。積可㈣操作上較為舒 為達到前述的| w a ^ , ^ μ明目的’本發明所利的技術 於提供一種電腦週邊裝置 ^ 逻戒置之按鍵結構，於其相互結合 上、下殼體内設有各種電子 、 电卞兀件，則述上、下殼體間設有1272525 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a structure of a computer peripheral device, and more particularly to a button structure of an electrical peripheral device for providing at least one electronic signal to a computer host. [Prior Art] There are many kinds of computer peripheral devices that use the buttons and provide signals by means of buttons, such as mouse, keyboard, trackball, game controller, network camera, etc. Taking the mouse as an example, the structure is provided with left and right buttons on the top side of the housing, or a roller is provided between them to provide input signals of various functions, when the user holds the hand in the hand. / month, outside the σ 卩 day, by pressing the button or pushing the wheel, you can operate the mouse. However, due to the advancement of various equipment and equipment, the operational functions may be different or increased. Therefore, in terms of the mouse, the input device, in addition to the aforementioned buttons and scroll wheels, also has two sides of the input device. Side buttons are provided separately, but the lateral buttons are designed to be "independent" key bodies. Thus, the side of the overall appearance will form an extremely abrupt key body, and the area of the key body in the lateral direction 2 is also due to The side space is limited, so that the area of the button is & to the limit, such a small area of the button will cause the user to operate the handle is more uncomfortable and the like. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present inventors have in view of the existing use of a side-key input device having a lack of 1272525 points, and a design-integrated button body piece disposed between the upper body, the provided lateral button structure In addition to providing the side for external purposes. The product can be operated in a relatively comfortable manner to achieve the aforementioned | wa ^ , ^ μ Ming 'the technology of the present invention provides a computer peripheral device ^ logic button structure, in the combination of the upper and lower housing With various electronic and electric components, it is described between the upper and lower housings.
一體形成的按鍵板，盆-姑主4 其一鳊為按鍵部且其間形成有可與 體相互結合固定的連接邦，夂 運接。卩各按鍵部的内側形成有壓塊， 於壓塊上設有長农，玄—&粞， 另在叙體上設有與壓塊相對的開關， 及可穿置入長孔内的導柱。 ^速之電腦週邊裝置之按鍵結構，其中按鍵板的連接 部與殼體間分別設有可相互穿套結合的突柱及結合柱。 所述之電腦週邊裝置之按鍵結構，其中可供導柱穿置 入的長孔為貫穿狀。 _ '本&月技術手段的貫施，所設計位在電腦設備上 的側向按鍵，其一體式的設計將可使整體外型獲得美化， 2使用者以手部握持在該輸入設備的外部，由於所設計的 按鍵具有較大面積，將使得其操作時極為舒適及便於操作。 【實施方式】 /看第及一圖所示，本發明所設計的電腦週邊裝置 之按鍵結構，其中—種具體實施型態如圖所示的滑鼠，係 在^殼，（1 〇 )與下殼體（3 〇 )之間設有按鍵板（2 〇y 4述下殼體（3 0)上設有的滾輪及電子元件與上 1272525 殼體（1Q)配人你 亥電腦週邊裝置的滑鼠即具有滾輪 及左右妆鍵的輸入元件。 鍵板（2Q)係配合上、下殼體（1〇) (3 的外型設計為弧形片體，於其二自由端為按鍵部（2 ’―者之間的中段為連接部（2D，於連接部（2 1):内側形成有數突座（22)，在突座（22)上： 成有大柱（2 2 1 ) ’於二側按鍵部（2 3 )的 成有壓塊（2 4 )，久厭μ , 〇 _ 4 ；各壓塊（24)上設有貫穿長孔（2 41)(配合參看第三圖所示）； 又下敢體（30)上相對於各突柱（22丄）位置形 成有中空的結合座（3 1 )，另相對於壓塊（2 4 )位置 設有開關（3 3 )，於下殼體（3 〇 )近外側緣且相對於 長孔（241)位置設有突出的導柱（33)，該導柱（3 3 )的外徑小於長孔（2 4 l· )的孔口長度。 組合時，按鍵板（20)的各突柱（221)可相對 _穿入下殼體（30)各結合座（31)的中空處，並使導 柱（3 3 )穿設位在相對位置的長孔（2 4工）内，前述 突柱（2 2 1 )與結合座（3工）間的結合方式可為熱卯、 卡勾、鎖螺釘等結合方式，再將上蓋（丄〇 )結合設在下 蓋（3 0 )及按鍵板（2 〇 )上方； 此時由於按鍵板（2 〇 )的二按鍵部（2 3 )位在連 接部（2 1 )二端，使得二按鍵部（2 3 )經常呈現向外 位移形態，又呈向外位移的按鍵部（2 3 )受到導柱（3 3 )的限制定位，此時上、下殼（丄〇 ) ( 3 〇 )及其間 7 1272525 的按鍵板（2 Ο )配合之下和可你敕M 4 α 下即可使整體外觀呈現平整簡潔 美化； 再者，由於當使用者於按麼按鍵部（2 3)以進行訊 號輸入動作時（配合參看第四圖所示），壓塊（2 4)上的 長孔（2 4 1 )長度較導柱（3 3 )外徑大，因此，其内 側面的壓塊（2 4 ) βρ α #4· Μ日目γ Ο η、 J即可對開關（3 2 )進行壓動產生訊 號’當使用者不再對按鐽部（2 3 )冑按施壓，此時按壓 邠（2 3 )即可藉由其材料的彈力而回復原位，使得長孔 (2 4 1 )之内側恒定地與該導( 3 3 )相接觸，如第 三圖所示〇 本發明中的結構，由於按鍵部（2 3 )具有較大的施 力面’如A即可提供使㈣較舒適的按鍵按麗感。 、。至方、開關（3 2 )的功㊣，包括但不局限於作為習知 月、勺左右才工制鍵（cllck button),輔助工具鍵（tool button)、程式啟動鍵（h〇t _)、多媒體控㈣他 m control button) ’或是捲動電㈣覽頁面的捲頁控制鍵 (scrolling control button)·..等等。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明的立體外觀圖。 第一圖係本發明的立體分解圖。 第三圖係本發明的組合示意圖。 第四圖係本發明的動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 8 1272525 (1 ο)上殼體 (21)連接部 (2 2 1 )突柱 (2 4 )壓塊 (3 0 )下殼體 (3 2 )開關 (2 0 )按鍵板 (2 2 )突座 (2 3 )按鍵部 (2 4 1 )長孔 (31)結合座 (3 3 )導柱 m 9The integrally formed key sheet, the pot-guest 4, is a button portion and is formed with a connection state that can be fixed to and fixed to the body, and is transported.压The inside of each button portion is formed with a pressing block, and the pressing block is provided with Chang Nong, Xuan-& 粞, and the switch body is provided with a switch opposite to the pressing block, and a guide which can be inserted into the long hole column. The button structure of the computer peripheral device of the speed computer, wherein the connecting portion of the key plate and the housing are respectively provided with a protruding column and a binding column which can be combined with each other. The button structure of the computer peripheral device, wherein the long hole through which the guide column is inserted is a through hole. _ 'This & month technology means the design of the lateral buttons on the computer equipment, its integrated design will make the overall appearance beautify, 2 the user holds the hand on the input device The exterior, due to the large area of the buttons, will make it extremely comfortable and easy to operate. [Embodiment] / See the first and the first figure, the button structure of the computer peripheral device designed by the present invention, wherein the specific embodiment of the mouse shown in the figure is in the case, (1 〇) and There is a button board between the lower casing (3 〇) (2 〇 y 4 describes the roller and electronic components provided on the lower casing (30) and the upper 1272525 casing (1Q) is equipped with the peripheral device of your computer. The mouse has the input elements of the roller and the left and right makeup keys. The key plate (2Q) is matched with the upper and lower casings (1〇) (3 is designed as a curved piece, and the two free ends are the button parts ( The middle section between 2 '- is the joint (2D, at the joint (2 1): there are several protrusions (22) on the inside, on the protrusion (22): there is a large column (2 2 1 ) ' The two-side button portion (2 3 ) is formed with a pressing block (2 4 ), a long-lasting μ, 〇 _ 4; each pressing block (24) is provided with a long through hole (2 41) (refer to the third figure as shown in the figure) a lower joint (3 1 ) is formed on the lower body (30) relative to each of the protrusions (22 丄), and a switch (3 3 ) is provided at a position relative to the pressure block (2 4 ). Lower case (3 〇) near the outside The edge is provided with a protruding guide post (33) with respect to the position of the long hole (241), and the outer diameter of the guide post (3 3 ) is smaller than the length of the long hole (2 4 l· ). When combined, the key sheet ( The protrusions (221) of 20) can penetrate into the hollow of each joint (31) of the lower casing (30) and pass the guide pillars (3 3) through the long holes located at opposite positions (2 4 In the work, the combination of the above-mentioned studs (2 2 1 ) and the joint seat (3 work) may be a combination of hot shackles, hooks, lock screws, etc., and the upper cover (丄〇) is combined with the lower cover (3) 0) and the top of the button board (2 〇); at this time, since the two button parts (2 3 ) of the button board (2 〇) are located at the two ends of the connecting part (2 1 ), the two button parts (2 3 ) are often presented The outer displacement form and the outwardly displaced button portion (2 3 ) are constrained by the guide post (3 3 ), and the upper and lower shells (丄〇) (3 〇) and the button plate of the 7 1272525 (2) Ο) Under the cooperation and you can use M 4 α to make the overall appearance flat and simple and beautiful; moreover, because when the user presses the button (2 3) for signal input action (see also As shown in the four figures, the length of the long hole (2 4 1 ) on the compact (2 4) is larger than the outer diameter of the guide post (3 3 ), so the inner side of the compact (2 4 ) βρ α #4· Μ γ γ Ο η, J can press the switch (3 2 ) to generate a signal 'When the user no longer presses the 鐽 (2 3 ) , press, press 邠 (2 3 ) at this time Returning to the original position by the elastic force of the material, so that the inner side of the long hole (2 4 1 ) is constantly in contact with the guide (3 3 ), as shown in the third figure, the structure in the present invention, due to the button portion ( 2 3) With a larger force-applying surface, such as A, it can provide (4) a more comfortable button press. ,. The function of the square and the switch (3 2 ) includes, but is not limited to, the conventional month, the cllck button, the tool button, and the program start button (h〇t _). , multimedia control (four) he m control button) 'or scrolling electricity (four) page of the page scrolling control button (scrolling control button).. and so on. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a perspective view of the present invention. The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the combination of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 8 1272525 (1 ο) Upper housing (21) connecting part (2 2 1 ) Stud (2 4 ) Clamping block (3 0 ) Lower housing (3 2 ) Switch (2 0 ) button Plate (2 2 ) protrusion (2 3 ) button portion (2 4 1 ) long hole (31) coupling seat (3 3 ) guide post m 9