1272186 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種可表現立體圖像的透光膠板及其具 有光源的飾框組成設計，尤指該透光膠板的印刷圖像層係 可以任何薄膜材質的油墨圖案印刷塗佈，其製造簡易並能 充份表現立體圖像的表徵。 【先前技術】 習知印有圖像的透光膠板，其透明膠板上圖像之印刷 塗佈，都是採用印刷機器（如印刷機、網印機等），為直 接印刷平面圖像，其經由光源投射後也只能產生單純的平 面景像，無法營造更為立體化靈活逼真的圖像；另習知亦 有利用流動的光源相對投射至平面圖像的選定位置，以期 營造出如水流等漂動的景像，但只是利用流動光源投射， 圖像中僅有極少特定部份（選定位置或區域）能產生光影 漂動，故效果並不理想。 有鑑於上述習知者未臻理想之處，故本發明乃研發一 種可表現立體圖像的透光膠板設計，令該透光膠板係可使 用坊間市售任何商品化印刷機具，藉製版作業再經印刷塗 佈設備進行印刷塗佈工作；或經由電腦擷取圖案或設計圖 稿後，直接利用印表機列印在透光膠板上，使其整體製造 更為簡易，並可充份表現動態或靜態的立體圖像。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的，乃在於提供一種可表現立體圖像 的透光膠板設計，其係包括一透明或半透明基底層、一處 5 1272186 理劑膜層及一印刷圖像層所組成，該印刷圖像層為採任何 薄膜材質的油墨圖案印刷塗佈，主要是在透明或半透明基 底層的背面設有一層可透光或半透光反射的材質（例如： 鋁、鎳、鉻等有機或無機的材質），該透光反射的材質並 與印刷圖像層的圖像呈相對而局部的匹配，藉此利用光源 投射時即可產生各種不同明暗的立體圖像表現，使原本的 平面圖像能充份展呈立體逼真的效果。 本發明之次要目的，乃在於提供一種可表現立體圖像 • 的透光膠板設計，令該透光膠板的印刷圖像層除可採用習 見製版配何印刷機器而達成印刷塗佈工作外，更可利用電 腦擷取圖案或設計圖稿後，再直接利用印表機列印在透光 膠板上，故製造極為簡易方便。 本發明之又一目的，乃在於提供一種可表現立體圖像 的透光膠板及其具有光源的飾框組成設計，該透光膠板係 可結合設於一飾框的框面，當框内預置一固定式投射光源 時，即可組成一可靜態呈現立體圖像的平面飾框；而當框 • 内預置一轉動式的投射光源時，則立體圖像因此更能營造 - 出立體感及流動景像的特殊效果。 本發明之另一目的，乃在於提供一種可表現立體圖像 的透光膠板及其具有光源的飾框組成設計，所述設於透明 或半透明基底層背面的可透光反射材質，係可採用鋁、鎳 、鉻等有機或無機的材質，且該可透光反射材質係可利用 剪貼而依附黏設於透明或半透明基底層的背面，或亦可利 用印刷方式而附設於透明或半透明基底層的背面。 6 !272186 【實施方式】 絲依附圖實施例將本發明結構特徵及其他作用、目的 洋細說明如下·· ^如第一圖所示，本發明所為「可表現立體圖像的透光 膠板及其具有光源的飾框組成」設計，該透光膠板1〇係包 括一透明或半透明基底層1、一處理劑膜層2及一印刷圖 像層3所組成，且在透明或半透明基底層i的背面設有一 層可透光或半透光反射的材質4;其中： 透明或半透明基底層1，為第一層物質，係具有可剝 離特性，其可選定為PET、PU、PMMA、紙漿、矽膠等任 何可透光或半透光的塑膠或橡膠等任何材質； 處理劑膜層2 ’為第二層物質，其成份包含：滑石粉 Ti〇2 Si〇2或有機或無機的化合物，該處理劑膜層2係 塗佈設於透明或半透明基底層1上； 印刷圖像層3，為第三層物質，可採經由製版後再配 合坊間市售任何商品化印刷機具以進行印刷塗佈，或利用 電腦擷取圖案或設計圖稿後，再直接利用印表機列印在處 理劑膜層2上；該印刷機具或印表機係使用任何薄膜材質 的油墨作為印製原料，以供從事圖案的印刷塗佈，而該印 刷圖像層3係可為_、文字、符號或數字等任意的圖樣 可透光或半透光反射的材質4，係可採用如··鋁、鎳 、鉻等有機或無機的材質，該可透光或半透光反射的材質 4係設於透明或半透明基底層i的背面，並與印刷圖像層 7 1272186 ~ 3的選定圖像呈相對而局部的匹配，藉此於光源投射時產 ^ 生不同明暗的立體圖像表現； 藉上述物質構成之透光膠板10，經光源投射後，所述 設有可透光或半透光反射的材質4的區域會顯得較為陰暗 ，未設可透光或半透光反射的材質4的區域則會顯得較為 光亮，故相對匹配的印刷圖像層3即能營造不同明暗的立 體圖像。 上述處理劑膜層2的組合成份，其較佳組成比例為： • 所述的滑石粉、Ti〇2、Si〇2或有機或無機的化合物及高分 子化合物係約佔5〜30%比例，其餘者為天然或合成彈性體 及高分子化學熱塑性樹脂物質，則約佔95〜70%的比例。 上述可透光或半透光反射的材質4，其較佳組成比例 為：所述鋁、鎳、鉻等有機或無機的材質係約佔5〜30%比 、例，而PET、PU、PMMA、紙漿、矽膠則約佔95〜70%的 比例。 ^ 本發明所為「可表現立體圖像的透光膠板」設計，其 應用時係可將透光膠板10結合設於一飾框20的框面，其框 底内並可預置一固定式投射光源，以組成一可呈現靜態立 體圖像的平面飾框（如第二圖所示）。 上述飾框20的投射光源，其係可由各種的發光體（例 如燈官、LED發光元件或其它各種光源等）以提供適當的 光源’利用光源投射經過可透光或半透光反射的材質4之 區域而表現陰暗差異；於實施時，該飾框2〇内並可預置一 轉盤30 (如第三圖），以形成轉動式的投射光源，該轉盤 8 1272186 30上係增設一透光淡色的膜片40，使投射光源配合轉盤30 - ,轉動達到光線均勻柔化，令立體圖像更能營造立體感並產 生流動景像的效果。 所述轉盤30，其實施時係可包含一旋轉驅動裝置50及 環形燈管60或一般燈管或LED發光元件或其它各種光源（ 即投射光源）。 所述設於透明或半透明基底層1背面的可透光反射材 質4，其係可利用印刷塗佈或剪貼而依附黏設於透明或半 _ 透明基底層4的背面，或利用印刷方式而附設於透明或半 透明基底層4的背面。 上述實施例僅為本發明主要技術之例舉說明，並非用 以限定本案技術範圍，舉凡涉及等效應用或基於前項技術 手段所為簡易變更或置換者，均應視為本案技術範圍，始 謂合理。 綜上所述，誠可見本發明所為可表現立體圖像的透光 膠板及其具有光源的飾框組成，其組成形態於申請前並未 _ 見有相同者’故為全新設計’並能達成表現立體或靜態特 ， 殊材質圖像的特異效果，為此依法提出發明申請，懇祈 依法詳審並賜准專利。實感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明組成之斷面示意圖。 第二圖為本發明結合於一飾框之實施例立體圖。 第三圖為第二圖實施例之内部組成示意圖。 9 1272186 【主要元件符號說明】 1 透明或半透明基底層 2 處理劑膜層 3 印刷圖像層 4 可透光或半透光反射的材質 10 透光或半透光膠板 20 飾框 30 轉盤1272186 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a translucent rubber sheet capable of expressing a stereoscopic image and a decorative frame design having a light source, especially a printed image layer of the transparent rubber sheet It can be applied by any ink pattern of film material, which is easy to manufacture and can fully express the characterization of stereo images. [Prior Art] It is known that a light-transmissive rubber plate with an image printed thereon is printed and coated on a transparent rubber plate by using a printing machine (such as a printing machine, a screen printing machine, etc.) for direct printing of a flat image. It can only produce a simple planar image after being projected through the light source, and it is not possible to create a more stereoscopic and flexible image. In addition, it is also known to use a flowing light source to project relative to a selected position of the planar image, in order to create A floating image such as a water flow, but only projected by a flowing light source, only a small number of specific parts (selected positions or regions) in the image can produce light and shadow drift, so the effect is not satisfactory. In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention is to develop a translucent rubber sheet design capable of expressing a stereoscopic image, so that the translucent rubber sheet can be used in any commercially available printing machine. The work is then printed and coated by the printing and coating equipment; or after drawing the pattern or design artwork through the computer, the printer is directly printed on the transparent plastic board to make the whole manufacturing easier and more convenient. A dynamic or static stereo image. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a transparent plastic sheet design capable of representing a stereoscopic image, which comprises a transparent or translucent base layer, a 5 1272 186 layer of a protective film, and a printed image. The layer is composed of an ink pattern printed by any film material, and is mainly provided with a material that can transmit light or semi-transparent reflection on the back surface of the transparent or translucent base layer (for example: aluminum, An organic or inorganic material such as nickel or chrome, the material of the light-transmissive reflection is partially and partially matched with the image of the printed image layer, thereby generating various stereoscopic image representations when projected by the light source. So that the original flat image can fully display the stereoscopic effect. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a translucent rubber sheet design capable of expressing a stereoscopic image, so that the printed image layer of the translucent rubber sheet can be printed and coated by using a printing machine with a printing machine. In addition, the computer can be used to capture patterns or design artwork, and then directly printed on the transparent plastic board by the printer, so the manufacture is extremely simple and convenient. Another object of the present invention is to provide a translucent rubber sheet capable of expressing a stereoscopic image and a decorative frame design having a light source, which can be combined with a frame surface of a decorative frame. When a fixed projection light source is preset, a flat decorative frame capable of statically presenting a stereoscopic image can be formed; and when a rotating projection light source is preset in the frame, the stereoscopic image can be more created. The three-dimensional effect and the special effect of the flow scene. Another object of the present invention is to provide a translucent rubber sheet capable of expressing a stereoscopic image and a decorative frame design having a light source, the light transmissive reflective material disposed on the back surface of the transparent or translucent base layer. It can be made of organic or inorganic materials such as aluminum, nickel, chrome, etc., and the light transmissive reflective material can be attached to the back of the transparent or translucent base layer by means of scrapbooking, or can be attached to the transparent or by printing. The back side of the translucent base layer. 6! 272186 [Embodiment] The structural features and other functions and purposes of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in the first figure, the present invention is a "transparent rubber sheet capable of expressing a stereoscopic image. And a decorative frame having a light source, the light-transmitting rubber sheet 1 comprises a transparent or translucent base layer 1, a treatment film layer 2 and a printed image layer 3, and is transparent or half A transparent material or a semi-transparent reflective material 4 is disposed on the back surface of the transparent base layer i; wherein: the transparent or translucent base layer 1 is a first layer material having a peelable property, which can be selected as PET or PU. , PMMA, pulp, silicone, etc. Any material that can transmit or semi-transparent plastic or rubber; treatment layer 2' is a second layer of ingredients containing: talc Ti〇2 Si〇2 or organic or An inorganic compound, the treatment film layer 2 is applied on the transparent or translucent base layer 1; the printed image layer 3 is a third layer material, which can be obtained through plate making and then commercialized by any commercial printing. Machine for printing and coating, or using a computer After the pattern or design artwork, it is directly printed on the processing agent film layer 2 by using a printer; the printing machine or the printer uses any film material ink as a printing material for printing and coating of the pattern. The printed image layer 3 can be a transparent or semi-transparent reflective material 4 of any pattern such as _, characters, symbols or numbers, and can be organic or inorganic such as aluminum, nickel or chromium. Material, the light transmissive or semi-transparent reflective material 4 is disposed on the back surface of the transparent or translucent base layer i, and is partially and partially matched with the selected image of the printed image layer 7 1272186 ~ 3 The three-dimensional image representation of different light and dark is produced when the light source is projected; the light-transmissive rubber sheet 10 formed by the above material, after being projected by the light source, the area of the material 4 provided with light transmissive or semi-transparent reflection will appear It is relatively dark, and the area of the material 4 which is not provided with light transmissive or semi-transparent reflection is brighter, so that the relatively matched printed image layer 3 can create different stereoscopic images. The composition ratio of the above-mentioned treatment agent film layer 2 is preferably: • The talc powder, Ti〇2, Si〇2 or an organic or inorganic compound and a polymer compound account for about 5 to 30%, The rest are natural or synthetic elastomers and polymeric chemical thermoplastic resin materials, which account for about 95 to 70%. The light transmissive or semi-transparent reflective material 4 has a preferred composition ratio: the organic or inorganic material such as aluminum, nickel, chromium, etc. accounts for about 5 to 30%, and PET, PU, PMMA Pulp and tannins account for about 95 to 70%. The invention is designed as a "transparent rubber sheet capable of expressing a three-dimensional image", and the light-transmitting rubber sheet 10 can be combined with the frame surface of a decorative frame 20, and the frame bottom can be preset and fixed. The light source is projected to form a flat frame that can present a static stereo image (as shown in the second figure). The projection light source of the garnish 20 can be provided by various illuminants (such as a lamp illuminator, an LED illuminating element or other various light sources, etc.) to provide a suitable light source. The light source is projected through the permeable or semi-transparent reflective material. In the area of the frame, a dark difference is displayed; in the implementation, a turntable 30 (such as the third figure) can be preset in the frame 2 to form a rotating projection light source, and a light transmission is added to the turntable 8 1272186 30 The light-colored diaphragm 40 enables the projection light source to cooperate with the turntable 30 - to achieve uniform softening of the light, so that the stereoscopic image can more create a three-dimensional effect and produce a flowing scene. The turntable 30, when implemented, can include a rotary drive 50 and an annular tube 60 or a general tube or LED illumination element or other various sources (i.e., projection sources). The light transmissive reflective material 4 disposed on the back surface of the transparent or translucent base layer 1 can be attached to the back surface of the transparent or semi-transparent base layer 4 by printing or scraping, or by printing. Attached to the back of the transparent or translucent base layer 4. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the main techniques of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any ones that involve equivalent applications or are simply changed or replaced based on the prior art means should be regarded as the technical scope of the present invention. . In summary, it can be seen that the present invention is a light-transmissive rubber sheet capable of expressing a stereoscopic image and a decorative frame having a light source, and the composition form thereof is not seen before the application - so it is a new design and can To achieve the special effect of the three-dimensional or static special, special material image, for this reason, the invention is filed according to law, and the patent is examined in detail according to law. Real sense of virtue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the composition of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention incorporated in a decorative frame. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the internal composition of the second embodiment. 9 1272186 [Description of main component symbols] 1 Transparent or translucent base layer 2 Treatment film layer 3 Printed image layer 4 Light transmissive or translucent reflective material 10 Translucent or semi-transparent rubber sheet 20 Frame 30 Turntable
40 透光淡色的膜片 50 旋轉驅動裝置 60 環形燈管40 Light-transparent diaphragm 50 Rotary drive 60 Ring tube