TWI272148B - Clamp for a key cutting machine - Google Patents

Clamp for a key cutting machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI272148B
TWI272148B TW94132862A TW94132862A TWI272148B TW I272148 B TWI272148 B TW I272148B TW 94132862 A TW94132862 A TW 94132862A TW 94132862 A TW94132862 A TW 94132862A TW I272148 B TWI272148 B TW I272148B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
key
blank
clamp
jaws
cutting
Prior art date
Application number
TW94132862A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200626268A (en
Inventor
Eros Foscan
Ladd-E Urbas
Original Assignee
Bianchi 1770 S P A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from IT000066A external-priority patent/ITPN20040066A1/en
Application filed by Bianchi 1770 S P A filed Critical Bianchi 1770 S P A
Publication of TW200626268A publication Critical patent/TW200626268A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI272148B publication Critical patent/TWI272148B/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • B23C3/35Milling grooves in keys
    • B23C3/355Holders for the template keys

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

A clamp for a key cutting machine includes a base portion having opposing shoulders defining an accommodation. A pair of jaws is housed in the accommodation of the base portion for holding a key blank for cutting thereof. At least one of the jaws is movable relative to the other one of the jaws. An adjustable locator device is disposed on at least one of the base portion and the pair of jaws for bringing the key blank into a cutting position. Opposed plates close open ends of the accommodation. One of the plates includes a key insertion aperture for insertion of the key blank between the pair of jaws to identify the key blank as a correct match and prevent the key blank from tipping over.

Description

1272148 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關一用於在空白匙切刻湘„m # &切割期間固持該空白匙之改 良型夾鉗,且被設計成適於會同一 j用於切割該空白匙之鑰 匙切割機使用。 【先前技術】 先前技藝之鑰起切割機係已知大致上包含夾鉗,並在其 中插入及夾住一空白匙’供隨後藉著—銑削操作針對該二 白匙賦予想要之機械密碼、亦即該匙齒凹口樣式作切判: 二種此炎鉗或老虎鉗典型係提供於傳統鑰匙切割機中,勺 含用於該空白起之第-夾钳及用於固持—原始鑰起之第^ 夹鉗,該原始鑰匙業已在其中切割有想要之機械密碼。然 而,更新近之鍮匙切割機大致上僅只採用供固持該空白匙 之單一夾钳,因為需要對其編碼、亦即切割想要之:齒= 口樣式的所有資訊係由一電子儲存記憶體作選擇及取回, 且由該處直接傳送至該切割機之操作零件。 能根據所涉及之各種鑰匙型式,經由使用該夾鉗本身中 所提供之固^式定位器設備,或盡可能鎖緊將選擇性地插 入忒夾鉗中所提供用於此特別目的之適當參考插座的構 件,獲得每一鑰匙或空白匙於其個別夾鉗中之正確位置。 由於二白延及鑰匙視該等鑰匙所屬或將被使用之應用而定 具有不同長度的事實,可選擇性地定位鎖緊、亦即安置待 用於此夾鉗之構件係基本之需求。至於該鑰匙或空白匙本 身,其頂部或後面可用作一定位器機構,或另一選擇係, ^4723^. 1272148 一參考表面能被用作一定 该空白匙之肩部或該空白匙之另 位器機構。 在該夹钳上使用可移除定位機構 其最危險之缺點係藉由兮m + 卞貫際缺點’ 精由忒知作貝可能在切割機開始 前省略從該夾钳移去嗜宏办德桃〜^ 之 夕云忒疋位機構所代表,這能導1272148 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an improved clamp for holding the blank key during cutting of a blank key, and is designed to be identical j is used to cut the key to the key cutter. [Prior Art] The prior art key-cutting machine is known to generally include a clamp and insert and clamp a blank key therein for subsequent milling. The operation assigns the desired mechanical code to the two white spoons, that is, the key tooth notch pattern: two types of the tongs or vise are typically provided in a conventional key cutter, and the spoon is used for the blank. a first clamp and a second clamp for holding the original key, the original key has been cut with the desired mechanical code therein. However, the updated key cutter is generally only used to hold the blank key. A single clamp, because it needs to be encoded, that is, cut desired: all information of the tooth = mouth pattern is selected and retrieved by an electronic storage memory, and the operation is directly transmitted to the cutting machine from there. zero Depending on the type of key involved, it can be suitably used for this particular purpose by using the locator device provided in the tongs itself, or by locking as much as possible, selectively inserted into the tongs. With reference to the components of the socket, the correct position of each key or blank key in its individual clamps is obtained. The fact that the two white extensions and the keys have different lengths depending on the application to which the keys belong or will be used may be optional. The positioning of the lock, that is, the component to be used for the clamp is a basic requirement. As for the key or the blank key itself, the top or the rear can be used as a locator mechanism, or another selection system, ^4723^ 1272148 A reference surface can be used as a shoulder mechanism for the blank key or as a positioner mechanism for the blank key. The most dangerous disadvantage of using a removable positioning mechanism on the clamp is the disadvantage of 兮m + 卞'The fine 忒 忒 作 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能 可能

機本身遭受嚴重之損垮。士队L "切口J 笛“4"⑽姐 缺點之觀點’美國專利 弟6风3W揭示—夾钳包含—對可彼此相對移動之甜The machine itself suffered severe damage. Sergeant L "cutting J whistle "4"(10) sister's view of the shortcomings" US patent brother 6 wind 3W reveals - the clamp contains - the sweetness that can move relative to each other

爪,以便界定一待插入該鑰匙之容置空間,及一定位器設 備,其可聯合至此容置★ p卩 A 一 置二間,以將所夾鉗之鑰匙保持於適 备位置。錢位n係樞轉地純至該夾鉗本體上,且*有 -溝槽’在此能m該溝槽滑動—螺絲之設有螺^螺 桿,並能夠使-鎖緊構件選擇性地鎖在該等钳爪側面上所 k供之複數凹槽的任一凹槽。 儘官意圖去除上面所提及之缺點,在該,339號專利中所 揭示之方式仍然要求使用—可移除構件(定位裝置),由於防 止其與該鑰匙㈣m之操㈣件干涉,其#操作該餘匙切 割機時,必需在開始該鑰匙切割操作之前被移去。此外, 此種夾鉗不能夠解決許多其他問題。譬如,其未可靠地確 保該鑰匙之正確夹住於該夾鉗本身中,以便避免該鑰匙可 能在其容置空間中傾斜或翻倒之風險。再者,該夾鉗不適 合在一鑰匙切割機中用於切割所謂"雷射型"鑰匙之應用, 該等”雷射型"鑰匙需要在該鑰匙刃片之二主要表面上作處 理、亦即切割。 【發明内容】 104723.doc 1272148 態樣’提供一用於匙 是,按昭此能媒 ^刀」機之夾鉗。更特別地 :,,、、此態樣1夾鉗包含一基座部 置*門中 …。—對鉗爪係安置在該基座部份之容 =中’用於固持一空白匙供其切割。至少一甜爪係可 動。一可調整之定位器裝置係設置在該基 π Θ對钳爪之至少—個上,用於將該空白匙帶入一 刀割位置。相向之板件關閉該容置空間之打開端部。該等 板件之-包含_用於在該對鉗爪之間插人該空白起之輸起 插入孔’以確認該空自匙有—正確之匹配及防止該空白匙 翻倒。 按照另-態樣,提供__用於鑰起切割機之夾钳。該夹甜 包含支撐-對相向甜爪之基座部份。至少一甜爪係可相對 另一鉗爪移動,用於固持一供藉著該鑰匙切割機切割之空 白匙。一端板係鄰接該等鉗爪,及界定一與該空白匙之頭 部匹配的鑰匙插入孔,用於確認該空白匙係一正確之匹 _ 配。當該空白匙係安裝於該等鉗爪之間時,該端板及該鑰 匙插入孔防止該空白匙由翻倒。 又按照另一態樣’提供一用於鑰匙切割機之夾钳。更特 - 別地是’按照此態樣’該夾鉗包含用於在其間夾住一空白 一 匙之第一及第二鉗爪。該第一钳爪係固定式地鎖緊至一肋 條,且該第二鉗爪係可相對該第一鉗爪移動。鄰接該第一 及第二钳爪之至少一個提供一板件。該板件具有一穿過該 板件之鑰匙插入孔,而防止該空白匙於其切割期間翻倒。 該鑰匙插入孔於該第一及第二鉗爪之間引導該空白匙之刃 -9 - 104723.doc I272l48 片。δ亥肋條係配合地承納在一输匙切割機 對應溝槽中。 根據又另一態樣,提供一用於鑰匙切割 ’ <爽錯,苴包 各用於確認待複製或切割的鑰匙型式之機 ’、 , 舟’並可靠地確 '、該鑰匙之正確插入其切割位置’而消除或減少同一μ - 於切割斯間傾斜或翻倒之風險。 "〜 、 根據又另一態樣,提供一用於鑰匙切割棬i u馋之夾鉗,其包 δ用於-鑰匙複製或切割機之機構’而能夠可靠地確認待 鲁 切割或複製之鑰匙,及用於待以一經測定之太々 乃巧相對一切 4機或該切割機的切割平面精確地定位之失鉗本身。 根據另一態樣,提供一用於鑰匙切割機之夾鉗,其包含 確保由切割一固定於該夾鉗中之空白匙所產生的切割^ 係以改善之方式收集及/或由鑰匙切割區域排出的預備措 施。 根據另一態樣,一用於鑰匙切割機之夾鉗包含一鑰匙尖 端止動或鄰接元件,其當作用於一些鑰匙模型或型式之定 _ *參考’其中該尖端鄰接定位器係永久地相連及/或附接至 該夾钳,而不會使其於該切割製程期間對該鑰匙切割機之 切割工具構成任何型式阻礙,或當插入空白匙時成為其障 礙。 根據另一悲樣,提供一用於鍮匙切割機之夾钳,包含在 其上面之設疋及調整機構,用於沿著相對一由該夾鉗所固 定之空白匙的切割平面垂直地延伸之軸定位該鑰匙切割機 之一銑刀。 【實施方式】 104723.doc -10- 1272148 現在參考該等圖面,其中該等說明係用於解釋一或多個 具體貫施例之目的,且不被解釋為限制本發明,一用於錄 站切割機之夾鉗總成係被繪示及大致上標以參考元件符號 10。特別參考圖1,該夾鉗總成包含一老虎鉗或夾钳12,其 固持一相關之鑰匙(或更特別地是一空白匙)K,而用於一鑰 u J枝(未示出)。更特別地是’該炎甜12係可移去地可附 /输、切割機’及於藉著該錄匙切割機切割該空白匙κThe claws define a receiving space into which the key is to be inserted, and a locator device that can be coupled to the housing 2 to position the two keys to hold the clamped key in a suitable position. The money position n is pivotally pure to the clamp body, and the *--groove can be used to slide the groove - the screw is provided with a screw and can selectively lock the locking member Any groove of a plurality of grooves provided on the sides of the jaws. It is intended to remove the disadvantages mentioned above, and the manner disclosed in the '339 patent still requires the use of a removable member (positioning device), since it prevents interference with the key (four) of the key (4), # When operating the key cutting machine, it must be removed before starting the key cutting operation. Moreover, such clamps cannot solve many other problems. For example, it does not reliably ensure that the key is properly clamped in the clamp itself in order to avoid the risk of the key being tilted or tipped over in its housing space. Furthermore, the clamp is not suitable for use in a key cutter for cutting a so-called "laser" key, which needs to be processed on the main surface of the key blade. [Abstract] 104723.doc 1272148 The aspect 'provides a clamp for the key, according to the machine. More specifically: ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, - The jaws are placed in the base portion of the base for holding a blank spoon for cutting. At least one sweet claw is movable. An adjustable positioner device is disposed on at least one of the base π Θ pair of jaws for bringing the blank key into a cutting position. The facing plate closes the open end of the accommodating space. The plates include - for inserting the blank insertion hole between the pair of jaws to confirm that the empty key has a correct match and to prevent the blank key from tipping over. According to another aspect, __ is provided for the clamp of the key cutter. The sweetness of the clip contains the base portion of the support-to-phase sweet claw. At least one of the sweet claws is movable relative to the other jaw for holding a blank for cutting by the key cutter. An end plate is adjacent to the jaws and defines a key insertion hole matching the head of the blank key for confirming that the blank key is a correct match. When the blank key is mounted between the jaws, the end plate and the key insertion hole prevent the blank key from being tipped over. According to another aspect, a clamp for a key cutter is provided. More specifically - otherwise the 'according to this aspect' the gripper includes first and second jaws for gripping a blank spoon therebetween. The first jaw is fixedly locked to a rib and the second jaw is movable relative to the first jaw. A panel is provided adjacent at least one of the first and second jaws. The panel member has a key insertion hole therethrough to prevent the blank spoon from tipping over during cutting. The key insertion hole guides the edge of the blank spoon -9 - 104723.doc I272l48 between the first and second jaws. The δ ray ribs are cooperatively received in a corresponding groove of a spoon cutter. According to yet another aspect, there is provided a key for cutting a key, which is used to confirm a key type machine to be copied or cut, and a boat is reliably confirmed, and the key is correctly inserted. Its cutting position' eliminates or reduces the risk of the same μ - tilting or tipping over the cuttings. "~, According to yet another aspect, a clamp for a key cutting 棬iu馋, which is used for a key copying or cutting machine mechanism, can reliably confirm the key to be cut or copied And for the tongs themselves to be accurately positioned relative to all 4 machines or the cutting plane of the cutting machine. According to another aspect, a clamp for a key cutter is provided that includes ensuring that the cuttings produced by cutting a blank key secured in the clamp are collected in an improved manner and/or by a key cutting area Precautionary measures for discharge. According to another aspect, a clamp for a key cutter includes a key tip stop or abutment element that is used as a key model or pattern for a key model or reference type in which the tip abutment locator is permanently connected And/or attached to the clamp without causing any type of obstruction to the cutting tool of the key cutter during the cutting process, or becoming an obstacle when inserting a blank spoon. According to another sorrow, a clamp for a key cutter is provided, and a setting and adjustment mechanism is provided thereon for extending vertically along a cutting plane opposite to a blank key fixed by the clamp The axis locates one of the key cutters. [Embodiment] 104723.doc -10- 1272148 Reference is now made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to be construed as limiting The clamp assembly of the station cutter is shown and substantially superscripted with reference numeral symbol 10. With particular reference to Figure 1, the clamp assembly includes a vise or clamp 12 that holds a related key (or more particularly a blank key) K for a key (not shown). More particularly, the 'sweet 12 series removable removable/removable, cutting machine' and the blanking needle κ are cut by the key cutter

期間鎖緊該空白匙。如將在下面更詳細地敛述者,該夹甜 總成10包含用於確認該空白匙Κ為一用於該夾鉗12的正確 匹配之機構,及用於防止該空白匙尺於其切割期間翻倒之機 構。 更特別地是,另外參考圖2及3,所示具體實施例之夾鉗 12包含一本體部份14,其由一平行六面體基座η、一對由 忒基座16之一頂部側邊22延伸的隔開肩部18,、及一由 省基座16之下側26延伸的突出肋條24所形成。於所示具體實 化例中’該突出肋條24具有一钱尾榫形橫截自,其係設計成 I於插入及⑺動於一界定在該鑰匙切割機的切割基座中之 互補形引導滑槽(未示出)中。該肋條24沿著該基座“由該本 體部份14之大約第一端部28延伸至大約第二端部3〇。 δ亥夹甜12另包含一附接之對抵機構或構件32,其當該夾 钳肋條24係承納在該切割機滑槽時,具有—限制止動件之 作用。於所示具體實施例中,該限制止動構件㈣定位於 鄰接該本體部份14之第二端部30,且在-大約相對該突出 肋條24正交之方向中延伸。再者,該限制止動構件㈣定 104723.doc !272148 p在一界定於鄰接其下側26之本體部份14中之刻槽或壁凹 34:。諸如螺絲、鉚釘、或其他連接器型式之合適緊:件 36能被用於將該限制止動構件32鎖緊至該本體部份14。 業已_及者,忒等隔開肩部丨8,2〇由與該下側%相向 之頂部侧邊22延伸,且該突出肋條24由該下側延伸。該等 月。卩18,20可稱為彼此相向及/或彼此面對。一容置空間或 通道38係界定於該等肩部18,2〇之間,用於容置該夹甜^ 之一對鉗爪40,42。如此,該夾鉗12包含承納在該通道% 中之鉗爪40,42。該等鉗爪4〇,42能夠在其間夾住該空白 哒K,達成以該切割機切割之期間固定式地固持該空白匙κ 之目的。該等鉗爪40,42具有個別之夾鉗邊緣44,判,並 界定個別之平面,而該空白匙尺係於藉著該鑰匙切割機切割 之期間抵靠著該等平面固定。該鉗爪4〇, 42之頂部表面Μ, 5 〇係大致上彼此共面的。 於所示具體實施例中,該第一鉗爪40係定位鄰接或停靠 著該肩部1 8。該第一鉗爪4〇藉著一或多個緊固件、諸如螺 絲(未示出)固定式地繫緊或鎖緊至本體部份14。該第二鉗爪 42係鄰接該肩部20而定位,且係可移動地或可滑動地鎖緊 至该本體部份14之基座16。更特別地是,該第一鉗爪4〇包 含一適於裝入及承納於一界定在該鉗爪42中之對應、互補 形狀壁凹54的突出部份52。該第二鉗爪42係能夠如由箭頭 5 6所指示地前後滑動或移動。該鉗爪42之一重疊部份58以 與該肩部20之頂部側邊5 1滑動嚙合地停靠在其上。該突出 部份52、及更特別地是該突出部份之一頂部側邊52a額外地 104723.doc •12- 1272148 具有用於該空白匙κ的一停靠表面之作用。 該可移動鉗爪42及該第一鉗爪突出部份以之互相貫穿進 ^該第二鉗爪壁凹54之架構防止該第二鉗爪“未首先移去 該第一鉗爪40地由由本體14拔出。諸如螺旋彈簧6〇,62之偏 -向構件或機構係設置於該等鉗爪.42之間,以驅f該可移 動钳爪42離開該固定式钳爪40,如圖2所示。該等彈簧6〇, 62係裝人或承納在該固定式鉗爪4()中所界定之個別盲孔或 籲鑽孔Μ ’ 66中,且局部地延伸進入該處。交互地、對應、同 軸向盲孔或鑽孔能被提供於該可移動鉗爪中,像該等鑽孔 64’66’亦用於承納該等彈簧的,62。當對於每—彈菁採用 鑽孔時,匕們大致上或較佳地是將軸向地提供於該鉗爪 42中之相向位置。當然’如將由熟諳此技藝者所應了解 者’能以各種架構採用一或超過二個彈簧、或其他驅策構 件,用於驅策該可移動鉗爪42遠離該固定式鉗爪4〇〇 該夾钳12亦包含-可調整之定位器裝㈣,用於將該空 .自匙κ帶入一切割位置(亦即,當該鑰匙係插入該夾鉗12 f,將該空白匙κ夾於該等钳爪4〇,42之間)。於所示具體 貫施例中,該可調整之定位器裝置68包含一鄰接該可移動 鉗爪42設於該肩部2〇中之栓銷7〇,用於選擇性地迫使該可 - 移動鉗爪朝向該固定式鉗爪4〇抵靠著該彈簧6〇,62之驅策作 用。於所示具體實施例中,該栓銷觸設有螺紋地承納在一 设有螺紋穿透孔72中,該穿透孔穿過該肩部2()於—與該可移 動鉗爪42(及該肋條24)之移動方向平行的方向中所界定。該 栓銷70包含-心利於轉動該栓鎖之旋轉式把手74。 J04723.doc 1272148 74’能用於將該栓銷穿入或旋緊進入該肩部:手 栓銷70之遠側端部78及 由於該 移動T移動綠42間之妨,強制地 可㈣钳爪朝向該固定式鉗爪4。並抵靠著該彈菁也 方白中:駆朿作用。於第二方向中、諸如箭頭8〇之逆時針 ,Η: 於由該肩部解開或旋鬆該栓 銷,並允許該等彈簧6〇,62 才王Lock the blank key during the period. As will be described in more detail below, the clip-on dessert assembly 10 includes means for confirming that the blank spoon is a correct match for the jaws 12 and for preventing the blank ruler from being cut therein. The institution that fell over during the period. More particularly, with additional reference to Figures 2 and 3, the clamp 12 of the illustrated embodiment includes a body portion 14 that is comprised of a parallelepiped base η, a pair of top sides of one of the raft bases 16 A spaced apart shoulder 18 extending from the edge 22, and a protruding rib 24 extending from the underside 26 of the provincial base 16 are formed. In the illustrated embodiment, the protruding rib 24 has a cross-shaped cross-section, which is designed to be inserted and (7) moved to a complementary guide defined in the cutting base of the key cutting machine. In the chute (not shown). The rib 24 extends along the pedestal "from about the first end 28 of the body portion 14 to about the second end 3". The δ 夹 12 further includes an attached abutment mechanism or member 32, When the clamp rib 24 is received in the cutter chute, it has a function of limiting the stopper. In the illustrated embodiment, the restriction stop member (four) is positioned adjacent to the body portion 14. The second end portion 30 extends in a direction approximately orthogonal to the protruding rib 24. Further, the restriction stop member (four) defines 104723.doc !272148 p in a body portion defined adjacent to the lower side 26 thereof The groove or recess 34 in the portion 14: a suitable tightness such as a screw, rivet, or other connector type: the member 36 can be used to lock the limit stop member 32 to the body portion 14. And the spaced apart shoulders 8, 2 are extended by the top side 22 facing the lower side, and the protruding ribs 24 extend from the lower side. The months 卩 18, 20 may be referred to as Facing each other and/or facing each other, an accommodation space or channel 38 is defined between the shoulders 18, 2〇 for accommodating the clip. One pair of jaws 40, 42. Thus, the jaws 12 include jaws 40, 42 received in the channel %. The jaws 4, 42 can clamp the gap K between them, The cutting machine fixedly holds the blanking spoon κ during cutting. The jaws 40, 42 have individual jaw edges 44, and define individual planes, and the blank ruler is attached thereto. The key cutter is fixed against the plane during cutting. The top surfaces of the jaws 4, 42 are substantially coplanar with each other. In the illustrated embodiment, the first jaw 40 The positioning is abutted or rested against the shoulder 18. The first jaw 4 is fixedly fastened or locked to the body portion 14 by one or more fasteners, such as screws (not shown). The second jaw 42 is positioned adjacent to the shoulder 20 and is movably or slidably locked to the base 16 of the body portion 14. More particularly, the first jaw 4 includes a Suitable for loading and receiving a protruding portion 52 defined by a corresponding, complementary shaped recess 54 in the jaw 42. The second jaw 42 can Sliding or moving back and forth as indicated by arrow 56. One of the overlapping portions 58 of the jaw 42 rests in sliding engagement with the top side edge 51 of the shoulder 20. The projection 52, and More particularly, one of the top side edges 52a of the protruding portion additionally has 104723.doc • 12-1272148 having a function of a docking surface for the blank key κ. The movable jaw 42 and the first jaw protruding The structure of the second jaw wall 54 is prevented from interlacing with each other to prevent the second jaw from being pulled out of the body 14 without first removing the first jaw 40. A biasing member or mechanism, such as a coil spring 6', 62, is disposed between the jaws 42 to displace the movable jaw 42 from the fixed jaw 40, as shown in FIG. The springs 6, 62 are fitted or received in individual blind holes or drill holes 66 66 defined in the fixed jaws 4 and partially extend therethrough. Interactively, correspondingly, coaxially blind holes or bores can be provided in the movable jaws, such as the bores 64' 66' also being used to receive the springs 62. When drilling is used for each of the elastic crystals, they are generally or preferably axially provided at opposite positions in the jaws 42. Of course, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, one or more springs or other urging members can be employed in various configurations for urging the movable jaw 42 away from the fixed jaw 4 The pliers 12 also includes an adjustable positioner assembly (4) for bringing the air from the key κ into a cutting position (i.e., when the key is inserted into the clamp 12f, the blank key κ is clamped thereto) Wait for the jaws 4〇, between 42). In the illustrated embodiment, the adjustable locator device 68 includes a pin 7 邻接 disposed adjacent the movable jaw 42 in the shoulder 2 for selectively forcing the movable The jaws are urged against the fixed jaws 4 against the springs 6, 62. In the illustrated embodiment, the pin is threadedly received in a threaded through hole 72 through which the through hole 2 is — and the movable jaw 42 (and the ribs 24) are defined in a direction parallel to the direction of movement. The pin 70 includes a rotary handle 74 that is intended to rotate the latch. J04723.doc 1272148 74' can be used to penetrate or screw the pin into the shoulder: the distal end 78 of the latch pin 70 and the movement of the green 42 due to the movement T, forcibly The claw faces the fixed jaw 4. And against the bullets also in the white: 駆朿 role. In the second direction, such as counterclockwise of arrow 8〇, Η: unwind or unscrew the pin from the shoulder, and allow the springs 6〇, 62 to be king

八2驅朿或強制地由固定式鉗爪4〇 分開该可移動甜爪42。該旋轉式把手74能包含 ^ 伸該把手之摩柝矣而74 圓周地延 —于之厚擦表面74a,用以利於該把手74之轉動。 ”亥固疋式鉗;MG包含—導套鑽孔或孔洞82,—壓配 84係插入或承納進人該鑽孔或孔洞。該導套84之—" _該固定式鉗爪4G之頂部表面御微 = 具體實施例中,係已平、、典砧枞丄 於車乂^土The movable sweet claw 42 is separated or forcedly separated by the fixed jaw 4〇. The rotary handle 74 can include a frictional extension of the handle 74 and a circumferentially extending surface 74a for facilitating rotation of the handle 74. "Huigu jaw clamp; MG includes - guide sleeve bore or hole 82, - press fit 84 is inserted or received into the hole or hole. The guide sleeve 84 -" _ the fixed jaw 4G The top surface of the top surface = in the specific embodiment, the system has been flat, the code is anvil in the car

了解及俨合’、千也拋光。如將由熟諳此技藝者所 :及體會,該抛光之端部86能被用作一切 機之切割工且f夫干φ V,L # 〇J 夫考接— 者—轴的一固定式校準及/或設定 :^該轴延伸正交於該空白匙K之一切割平面。如 1:切割之前及/或用於最初安装該切割機中之切割工 切割工具之頂部可觸發抵靠著該端部86。 2〇所取I ^ 4鉗爪4G,42、且藉著該本體部份肩部18, 二之壁凹38 ’係進—步藉著—對外殼或端板90,92 限疋其乾圍或關閉。★玄笼 板92係在其相& 弟一端板%及第二端 糟者褚如螺絲94之合適緊固件鎖緊 厂、且雕體η 14 ’藉此形成單一或整體結構式塊件。於所 貫^例中,使用四顆螺絲94以將每-端板90,92鎖 104723.doc -14- 1272148 緊至忒本體部份14,且特別是該本體部份i4之肩部a,μ - 及基座16。該等端板90, 92關閉該等通道38之打開端部。 - ㈣一端板90包含或界定-穿過該處之鑰匙插入孔96, 用於在該等鉗爪40’42之間定位或引導該空白匙尺之一刃片 1〇0’另外參考圖4,該空白起尺係在箭頭98之方向中插入該 賴插人孔。該端板9〇包含-橋接件或像橋構件1G2,其界 定或關閉該插入孔96之頂部。更特別地是’該橋接件1〇2 # 上升或係定位在一由該等鉗爪4〇,42的頂部表面48,50所 ”疋之平面上S。备5亥g白起〖係插入經過該插入孔%時, 該端板90及其插入孔能被用於確認該空白起為一用於該夾 钳12之正確匹配。 更特別地是,該插入孔96可為一經測定之插入孔,其中 當正確地匹配至該夾鉗12時,該空白匙尺之一頭部ι〇4匹配 該經測定之插入孔96,藉此確認該空白匙係一正確之匹 配。用於此目的,於所示具體實施例中,該第一端板9〇亦 • 包含或界定該鑰匙插入孔%之一凹口部份1〇6。該凹口部份 106可為至少局部藉著該橋接件1〇2所界定。於操作中,一 正確匹配之空白匙K將具有一頭部104,且更特別地是該頭 • 部之一前緣部份104a,其大體上匹配該凹口部份1〇6。該橋 - 接件1〇2對該插入孔96提供校準係有效的,以便能僅只使一 匹配空白匙K主要基於該空白匙〖之厚度被插入該插入孔 96 〇 當該鑰匙係夾在該等鉗爪4〇,42之間及/或遭受機械加工 時,該橋接件1 02亦具有防止該鑰匙翻倒之功能。如此,當 104723.doc -15- 1272148 该空白4係安裝於該等鉗爪4〇,42之間時,該端板9〇及該 ‘ 插入孔96可被稱為防止該空白匙K翻倒。特別地是,該橋接 _ 件1 02具有一對該頭部104的阻礙物、及/或鄰接該頭部之刃 片1 00的一部份之作用。當作一阻礙物,該橋接件102嚙合 • 及藉此防止該空白匙K之這些元件由該夾鉗12、且特別由是 該夾鉗之鉗爪表面52a上升。另外,如最佳地在圖ϊ所說明, 該橋接件102使其外部或最上面邊緣1〇8削去稜角(界定已 φ 削去稜角部份108a、l〇8b及l〇8c),用於更佳能夠使該橋接 件100適當地介接一護板(未示出)的邊緣之目的,該護板設 在該鑰匙切割機上,用於保護操作員離開其切割工具。 忒&板90另外包含一局部界定該插入孔96之底部的下邊 緣或傾斜部份1 1 〇。特別地是,該傾斜的下邊緣丨丨〇朝向該 夾鉗之一外側傾斜或往下逐漸變小,藉著在該端板9〇外側 表面112所界定,以便能夠使於該空白匙尺之切割期間所造 成之銑削屬片掉下及離開,亦即用於保持一鑰匙切割區域 • 不斷地清潔及無貌削屑片之目的,平順地排出或有效地運 送離開,該鑰匙切割區域界定為該銑刀正切割該空白匙κ 之區域。對應地,該突出表面部份52之一傾斜表面114具有 一類似斜面,其大體上以一咬合關係與該傾斜邊緣丨向上 • 接合,以提供一大體上用於屑片之連續傾斜路徑,俾能使 屑片由該切割區域脫落。 該夾钳12另包含一用於嚙合待藉著該鑰匙切割機編碼或 切割的指定空白匙之尖端或遠側端部的機構。更特別地 是,於所示具體實施例中,用於嚙合指定空白匙之尖端或 104723.doc -16- 1272148 遠側端部的機構包含另第二端板92之上邊緣116,該上 邊緣突出或上升高出該鉗爪表面52a之平面,藉此形成一尖 螭止動邛伤或接合點丨丨8。該尖端止動接合點丨丨8係特別用 於具有相對較大長度之空白匙,諸如該空白使其㈣ 前緣104a嚙合或緊密地鄰接該凹口部份1〇6,而其一遠側端 部120喃合該尖端止動接合點⑴。胃空白匙之遠側端部⑵ 在此亦被稱為一尖端及/或一尖端部份。Understand and combine ', thousands also polished. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art: and the experience, the polished end portion 86 can be used as a cutter for all machines and a fixed calibration of the shaft and the shaft. / or set: ^ The axis extends orthogonal to one of the blanking plane K cutting planes. For example, the top of the cutter cutting tool before and/or for the initial installation of the cutter can be triggered against the end 86. 2 〇 I ^ 4 jaws 4G, 42, and by the body part of the shoulder 18, the two wall recess 38 'into the step - by the outer shell or end plate 90, 92 limited to dry circumference Or close. ★ The sacred cage plate 92 is locked in the center and the second end of the slab and the second end of the stencil, such as the screw 94, and the knuckle η 14 ' thereby forming a single or integral structural block. In the example, four screws 94 are used to tighten each of the end plates 90, 92 locks 104723.doc - 14 - 1272148 to the body portion 14, and in particular the shoulder a of the body portion i4, μ - and pedestal 16. The end plates 90, 92 close the open ends of the channels 38. - (d) end plate 90 includes or defines - a key insertion hole 96 therethrough for positioning or guiding one of the blank rulers 1 '0' between the jaws 40'42. The blank ruler is inserted into the hole in the direction of the arrow 98. The end plate 9A includes a bridge or like bridge member 1G2 that defines or closes the top of the insertion hole 96. More specifically, the bridge member 1〇2# is raised or positioned on a plane S of the top surface 48, 50 of the jaws 4, 42. The end plate 90 and its insertion hole can be used to confirm that the blank is a correct match for the clamp 12 when the insertion hole is %. More specifically, the insertion hole 96 can be inserted as determined. a hole, wherein when the clamp 12 is properly matched, one of the blank spoons ι〇4 matches the measured insertion hole 96, thereby confirming that the blank key is correctly matched. In the illustrated embodiment, the first end plate 9 also includes or defines one of the key insertion holes % of the notch portion 1 〇 6. The notch portion 106 can be at least partially by the bridge As defined by the item 1 〇 2. In operation, a properly matched blank key K will have a head 104, and more particularly a head portion 104a of the head portion that substantially matches the notch portion 1〇6. The bridge-connector 1〇2 is effective for providing calibration to the insertion hole 96 so that only one matching blank key K can be made only The thickness of the blank key is inserted into the insertion hole 96. When the key is clamped between the jaws 4, 42 and/or subjected to machining, the bridge 102 also has the key to prevent the key from falling over. Thus, when 104723.doc -15- 1272148 is installed between the jaws 4, 42, the end plate 9 and the 'insertion hole 96 can be referred to as preventing the blank key. K is overturned. In particular, the bridge member 102 has a pair of obstructions to the head 104 and/or a portion of the blade 100 adjacent the head. The bridge member 102 engages and thereby prevents the elements of the blank key K from rising from the clamp 12, and in particular by the jaw surface 52a of the clamp. Additionally, as best illustrated in the figures, The bridge member 102 has its outer or uppermost edge 1 〇 8 chamfered (defining the φ cut corner portions 108a, l 8b and l 8c) for better interface of the bridge 100 For the purpose of the edge of a shield (not shown), the shield is placed on the key cutter to protect the operator from the cutting tool. The 忒& plate 90 additionally includes a lower edge or inclined portion 1 1 局部 that partially defines the bottom of the insertion hole 96. In particular, the inclined lower edge 倾斜 is inclined or downward toward one of the outside of the clamp Gradually smaller, defined by the outer side surface 112 of the end plate 9 so as to be able to drop and leave the milling pieces caused during the cutting of the blank key, that is, to maintain a key cutting area. The purpose of continually cleaning and flaking the shavings is smoothly discharged or effectively transported away, and the key cutting area is defined as the area where the milling cutter is cutting the blank key κ. Correspondingly, one of the protruding surface portions 52 The angled surface 114 has a similar bevel that is generally engaged with the angled edge in a snap-fit relationship to provide a continuous oblique path for the blade to be detached from the cutting region. The clamp 12 further includes a mechanism for engaging the tip or distal end of the designated blank key to be encoded or cut by the key cutter. More particularly, in the particular embodiment shown, the mechanism for engaging the tip of the designated blank spoon or the distal end of 104723.doc -16 - 1272148 includes an upper edge 116 of the second end plate 92, the upper edge The plane of the jaw surface 52a is raised or raised upwardly, thereby forming a sharp stop stab or joint 丨丨8. The tip stop joint 丨丨 8 is particularly useful for a blank key having a relatively large length, such as the blank such that the (four) leading edge 104a engages or closely abuts the notch portion 1 〇 6 and a distal side thereof The end portion 120 circumscribes the tip stop joint (1). The distal end (2) of the stomach blank is also referred to herein as a tip and/or a tip portion.

用於不同長度之空白起,特另是具有一相對較短長度之 空白匙,於所示具體實施例中,用於嚙合指定空白匙之尖 端或退側端邛的機構另包含一可移動之尖端鄰接構件 122。更特別地是’該尖端鄰接構件122係能夠沿著分別在 該端板92之内表面124上提供當作滑槽的引導肋條(未示 出)、及相對表面124平行延伸之钳爪4Q的—對應表面126滑 動0 έ亥對應甜爪表面1 2 6 Ρ、畜/si ^ Jr 者钳爪表面128於該钳爪40中界 定一壁凹,它們與表面124,126一起形成一溝槽13〇,而該 尖端鄰接構件122係能夠在該溝槽内滑動,如藉著該雙向箭 頭132所指示。 於所示具體實施例中’該尖端鄰接構件122之-上表面 134係與該聽表面48,5㈣平面,錢防止該構件122在 d工白4 K之切割平面上成為_阻礙物。另外及有利地是, 於車乂仏具體κ施例中,由於譬如提供一限制其滑動範圍的 止動導套《些其匕型式之鄰接機構(未示出),及可沿著該 等溝槽(未示出)滑動兩者’而使該尖端鄰接構件122保持持 續地麵接至該夾钳12,這大部份由熟諳此技藝者所熟悉, 104723.doc 1272148 且因此在該等圖面中未顯示。 、於操作中,該尖端鄰接構件122係如由箭頭132所指示可 - 於一突出位置及一縮回位置之間移動。於該縮回位置中(圖 ' 1所說明),該尖端鄰接構件122允許該空白匙κ之遠側端部 120延伸至及盡可能接觸該端板92之尖端止動接合點1]L8。 於該突出位置中,該尖端鄰接構件122延伸朝向該可移動鉗 爪42 ’及對於具有適當或相對較短長度的空白匙之遠側端 φ 部提供一止動作用。如此,該夾鉗12係設計成適於容納複 數具有不同長度之空白匙。 遠第二端板92包含或界定一穿過該處之插入孔140。該端 板92另外包含一界定該插入孔14〇之底部的下緣或傾斜部 份142。特別地是,該傾斜下緣142朝向該夾鉗外側往下傾 斜或逐漸變小,並藉著該端板92之表面144外側所界定,以 便能夠使於該空白匙K之切割期間所造成之銑削屑片掉下 及離開,亦即用於保持該鑰匙切割區域不斷地清潔及無銑 馨削屑片之目的,平順地排出或有效地運送離開。對應地, 該突出表面部份52之一傾斜表面146具有一類似斜面,其大 體上以一咬合關係與該傾斜邊緣142向上接合,以提供一大 _ 體上用於屑片之連續傾斜路徑,俾能使屑片由該切割區域 - 脫落。 該炎钳12另包含-確認構件或機構,於所示具體實施例 中,其係以一形成在該端板92的上表面116上之固定式檢查 構件150形式提供。更特別地是,所示具體實施例之固定: 檢查構件150大致上係長方形及由該上表面116向上延伸。 104723.doc -18- 1272148 能藉著該切割機使用該固定式檢查構件丨5 〇,用於決定該夾 鉗12是否相對一在該切割機上所選擇之鑰匙校正,用於產 生或複製及/或用於相對在其上之炎甜12的位置精確地調 整該機械之一切割路徑。 、於一具體實施例中,該切割機包含一在其雙邊與該固定 式檢查構件150造成電機接觸之仿形板。在第一側面上,該 仿形板對於待製成或生產之選定鑰匙決定該夾鉗12是否正 確的。該固定式檢查構件15〇能相對其他夾鉗具有特定尺 寸,该等夾鉗能夠使該切割機決定該夾鉗12是否為用於該 選定鑰匙之一適當夾鉗。在第二側面上,當需要或想要時, 〜仿开y板施行一设定及調整操作,而能夠對於該切割工具 (亦即该切割機之銑刀及仿形板本身)建立該夾鉗12的一工 作平面上之參考尺寸及待校正。 所不具體實施例之夾鉗12亦包含一設置在該可移動鉗爪 42上之參考或第二檢查構件丨52。更特別地是,所示具體實 靶例之第二檢查構件1 52大致上係長方形,且由該可移動鉗 爪頂部表面50向上延伸。該第二檢查構件152能夠用在各種 應用中,在此想要地是將該鑰匙刃片1〇〇之一軸考慮為一用 於錄地切割之參考。於一具體實施例中,在該空白匙κ係安 裝及夾於該夾鉗12以決定該鑰匙刃片100的寬度之後,該檢 查構件1 5 2係藉由該切割機之仿形板所偵測或提供參考。該 切割機能包含一用於容納不同空白匙寬度之機構,當藉著 該仿形板及該第二檢查構件丨52間之嚙合偵測某些寬度 時’該機構會同該第二檢查構件152操作及/或被架構成可 104723.doc -19- 1272148 將一另外之參考空間校正。 如所說明,該夾鉗12可在苴 隹,、上面另外包含指示標記154, 诸如在所*具时施例巾之端板 工々+ λ ^ 田具他類似樣 〜易地區㈣,該等夾㈣設計成適於與其 4 !式之工白< —起使ρ此等其他夾钳可設有具不同尺 式檢查構件,以致於藉著該鑰匙㈣機之一仿形 專〜、個別之檢4構件電機接㈣,騎匙 夠區別該等夾鉗。兮户千# 线此For blanks of different lengths, in particular a blank key having a relatively short length, in the particular embodiment shown, the mechanism for engaging the tip or the retracted end of the designated blank is further comprised of a movable Tip abutment member 122. More specifically, the tip abutment member 122 is capable of providing a guide rib (not shown) as a chute on the inner surface 124 of the end plate 92, respectively, and a jaw 4Q extending parallel to the opposite surface 124. - the corresponding surface 126 slides 0 έ 对应 corresponds to the sweet claw surface 1 2 6 Ρ, the animal / si ^ Jr jaw surface 128 defines a recess in the jaw 40, which together with the surface 124, 126 form a groove 13 〇, The tip abutment member 122 is slidable within the groove as indicated by the double arrow 132. In the illustrated embodiment, the upper surface 134 of the tip abutment member 122 is attached to the listening surface 48, 5 (four) plane, and the member prevents the member 122 from becoming an obstruction on the cutting plane of the d. Additionally and advantageously, in the shackle specific κ embodiment, for example, a stop guide sleeve that limits the extent of its sliding is provided, and a plurality of adjacent mechanisms (not shown) of the squat type are provided, and along the grooves A slot (not shown) slides both to keep the tip abutment member 122 continuously grounded to the clamp 12, as is familiar to those skilled in the art, 104723.doc 1272148 and thus in the figures Not shown in the face. In operation, the tip abutment member 122 is movable between a projected position and a retracted position as indicated by arrow 132. In the retracted position (illustrated in Fig. 1), the tip abutment member 122 allows the distal end 120 of the blanking pocket κ to extend to and as close as possible to the tip stop joint 1] L8 of the end plate 92. In the extended position, the tip abutment member 122 extends toward the movable jaw 42' and provides a stop action for the distal end φ portion of the blank key having an appropriate or relatively short length. Thus, the clamp 12 is designed to accommodate a plurality of blank keys having different lengths. The distal second end plate 92 includes or defines an insertion aperture 140 therethrough. The end plate 92 additionally includes a lower edge or sloped portion 142 that defines the bottom of the insertion aperture 14''. In particular, the inclined lower edge 142 slopes downwardly or gradually toward the outside of the clamp and is defined by the outside of the surface 144 of the end plate 92 so as to be able to be caused during the cutting of the blank key K. The milling chips fall and leave, that is, to keep the key cutting area continuously cleaned and without the purpose of milling the chip, smoothly discharging or effectively transporting away. Correspondingly, the inclined surface 146 of the protruding surface portion 52 has a similar inclined surface which is generally engaged with the inclined edge 142 in a snap-fit relationship to provide a continuous inclined path for the chip on a large body. The crucible can cause the chips to fall off from the cutting area. The tongs 12 further comprise a confirmation member or mechanism, which in the particular embodiment shown is provided in the form of a stationary inspection member 150 formed on the upper surface 116 of the end plate 92. More particularly, the fixation of the illustrated embodiment: The inspection member 150 is generally rectangular in shape and extends upwardly from the upper surface 116. 104723.doc -18- 1272148 The stationary inspection member 丨5 能 can be used by the cutter to determine whether the clamp 12 is aligned with a key selected on the cutter for generation or reproduction and / or used to precisely adjust one of the mechanical cutting paths relative to the position of the sweet 12 on it. In one embodiment, the cutter includes a contoured plate that is in contact with the stationary inspection member 150 on its sides. On the first side, the contoured plate determines whether the clamp 12 is correct for the selected key to be made or produced. The stationary inspection member 15 can have a particular size relative to the other clamps that enable the cutter to determine whether the clamp 12 is a suitable clamp for one of the selected keys. On the second side, when needed or desired, the y-plate is subjected to a setting and adjustment operation, and the clip can be established for the cutting tool (that is, the milling cutter of the cutting machine and the contouring plate itself). The reference dimension of a working plane of the pliers 12 and to be corrected. The clamp 12 of the non-specific embodiment also includes a reference or second inspection member 52 disposed on the movable jaw 42. More specifically, the second inspection member 152 of the particular embodiment shown is generally rectangular in shape and extends upwardly from the movable jaw top surface 50. The second inspection member 152 can be used in a variety of applications where it is desirable to consider the axis of the key blade 1 为 as a reference for a land cut. In a specific embodiment, after the blank key κ system is mounted and clamped to the clamp 12 to determine the width of the key blade 100, the inspection member 15 2 is detected by the profile plate of the cutting machine. Test or provide a reference. The cutting machine can include a mechanism for accommodating different blank key widths, and the mechanism operates with the second inspection member 152 when a certain width is detected by the engagement between the contour plate and the second inspection member 52 And/or being framed, 104723.doc -19- 1272148 will be corrected for an additional reference space. As illustrated, the clamp 12 may additionally include an indicator mark 154 on the cymbal, such as the end plate work 々 + λ ^ field of the embodiment towel, similar to the easy area (four), such The clips (4) are designed to be suitable for the work of the white type of the same type. The other clamps can be provided with different size inspection members, so that one of the keys (4) can be shaped by a special type. Check the 4 component motor (4), and the riding spoon is enough to distinguish the clamps. Seto thousand# line this

θ 該扣不軚记允許一操作員於安裝在該鑰 达切割機上之前輕易地區別該等夾鉗。 ;操作中,忒空白延κ係經過該測定之插入孔96插入,且 〆刃片100係铋罪於該表面52a上,其中該空白匙Κ係於其切 割位置中。於所示具體實施例中,發生該空白匙&之插入, 直至該遠側端部120接觸或緊密地鄰接該尖端止動接合點 118,且該頭部前緣部份10乜接觸或緊密地鄰接該凹口部份 106。既然該部份10乜匹配或裝入該凹口部份106,該使用 者被通知或該空白匙K被確認為一用於該夾鉗12之正確匹 配。於該空白匙之頭部不會匹配該凹口部份106的案例中, 該使用者被通知或該空白匙被確認為一用於該夾鉗12之不 正霍匹配。如果該空白匙係一匹配者,但一遠側部份不會 接觸或緊密地停靠鄰接該接合點118,該可移動之鑰匙尖端 鄰接構件122係移向其突出位置。 使该空白匙K適當地插入及確認為一用於該夾鉗之匹 配’该把手74係變成於該等鉗爪40,42之間夾住該刃片 1 00 °更特別地是,轉動該把手74造成該設有螺紋之嚙合栓 104723.doc -20 - 1272148 銷70強制地移動該可移動鉗爪42朝向該固定式鉗爪4〇,I 抵靠著該彈簧6G’ 62之驅策,而在其間夾住該空白起之刃 片100。該橋接件102延伸超過該刃片1〇〇,以防止該空白匙 κ於其藉著一合適鑰匙切割機切割期間翻倒。於該空白匙κ 安裝在該夾鉗12中之前或之後,該夹鉗係安裝在該鑰匙切 割機中’如熟諳此技藝者所習知及了解者。θ The buckle does not allow an operator to easily distinguish the clamps prior to installation on the key cutter. In operation, the 延 blank extension κ is inserted through the insertion hole 96 of the measurement, and the 〆 blade 100 is sinned on the surface 52a, wherein the blank spoon is tied in its cutting position. In the particular embodiment shown, the insertion of the blank key & occurs until the distal end 120 contacts or closely abuts the tip stop joint 118 and the head leading edge portion 10 is in contact or tight Adjacent to the notch portion 106. Since the portion 10 is matched or loaded into the notch portion 106, the user is notified or the blank key K is confirmed as a correct match for the clamp 12. In the case where the head of the blank key does not match the notch portion 106, the user is notified or the blank key is confirmed as an incorrect match for the clamp 12. If the blank key is a match, but a distal portion does not contact or closely rests adjacent the joint 118, the movable key tip abutment member 122 is moved toward its protruding position. The blank key K is properly inserted and confirmed as a match for the clamp. The handle 74 is formed to sandwich the blade 100 between the jaws 40, 42. More specifically, the rotation The handle 74 causes the threaded engagement pin 104723.doc -20 - 1272148. The pin 70 forcibly moves the movable jaw 42 toward the fixed jaw 4, I against the spring 6G' 62. The blank blade 100 is sandwiched therebetween. The bridge member 102 extends beyond the blade 1〇〇 to prevent the blank key κ from tipping over during cutting by a suitable key cutter. The clamp is mounted in the key cutter before or after the blank key κ is installed in the clamp 12, as is known and appreciated by those skilled in the art.

該夾鉗12能會同任何型式之合適鑰匙切割機一起使用; 然而,其特別適合與上面參考美國敘述專利申請案、標題 為’’鑰匙切割機,,中所敘述之鑰匙切割機型式會同使用。有 利地是,此鑰匙切割機使用一低數目之夾鉗,諸如夾鉗Η, 且於-較佳架構中,僅只使用四夾鉗,每—夾钳類似於央 鉗12,但被設計成適於與各種尺寸之空白匙一起使用。再 者,此鑰匙切割機係特別適用於建立及/或複製目前用於汽 車業中之田射型餘地,其中該正確夾钳及匹配空白匙 之一快速及簡單確認係最重要的。 所示具體實施例之夾鉗12中提供及/或包含數個有利之 特色,包括能夠可靠地及確保空白匙模型及夾鉗或老虎鉗 間之一正確配對的能力;可靠地確保該空白匙係堅牢地定 位在該夾鉗中之能力,而沒有任何該空自匙傾斜或翻倒之 風險,或至少具有減少之風險;確保一改善之平面清洗的 能力,而該空白匙於切割期間係適當地停靠在平面上;一 鑰延大鳊鄰接配置之製備,該鄰接配置係持續地相連及/或 連接至該夾鉗,然而不會與該切割機之加工工具干涉;及 該夾鉗在該加工平面的二軸上之位置自動偵測,同時沿著 104723.doc 1272148 該切割工具之縱軸保持該設定固定。 該示範具體實施例已參考該等具體實施例作敘述。顯铁 地是’對於他人在閱讀及了解前述之詳細敘述時,將發^ 修改及變更。其係意欲將該示範具體實施例解釋成包:落 在所附申請專利或其同等項範圍内之所有此等修改及變 更 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一鑰匙及夾鉗總成之透視圖,其包含一夾鉗及一將 插入其中之錄匙。 圖2係圖i所示夾鉗之一橫截面視圖,如沿著該剖線2 _ 2所 視 視 圖3係圖1所示夾钳之一橫截面視圖’如沿著該剖線3_3所 圖4係所示夾鉗之一橫截面視圖,並已在其中插入該鑰 匙。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 夾钳總成 12 夾鈕 14 本體部份 16 基座 18, 20 肩部 22, 51, 52a 頂部側邊 24 突出肋條 26 下側 104723.doc 22- 1272148The clamp 12 can be used with any type of suitable key cutter; however, it is particularly suitable for use with the key cutter type described above with reference to the U.S. Patent Application, entitled "' Key Cutting Machine. Advantageously, the key cutter uses a low number of clamps, such as clamps, and in a preferred configuration, only four clamps are used, each clamp being similar to the clamp 12 but designed to fit Used with blank keys of various sizes. Furthermore, the key cutting machine is particularly suitable for establishing and/or replicating the field-type space currently used in the automotive industry, where one of the correct clamps and the matching blank key is the most important for quick and easy confirmation. The clamp 12 of the illustrated embodiment provides and/or includes several advantageous features including the ability to reliably and ensure proper mating of one of the blank spoon model and the clamp or vise; reliably ensuring the blank key The ability to position firmly in the clamp without any risk of tilting or tipping over the spoon, or at least a reduced risk; ensuring an improved planar cleaning capability, and the blank spoon is properly cut during cutting Resting on a plane; a key extension is prepared in an abutting configuration that is continuously connected and/or connected to the clamp, but does not interfere with the processing tool of the cutting machine; and the clamp is in the processing The position on the two axes of the plane is automatically detected while maintaining the setting fixed along the longitudinal axis of the cutting tool 104723.doc 1272148. The exemplary embodiments have been described with reference to the specific embodiments. The display is modified and changed when others read and understand the above detailed description. It is intended that the exemplary embodiment be interpreted as a package: all such modifications and changes that are within the scope of the appended claims or equivalents. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a key and clamp assembly. The figure includes a clamp and a key to be inserted therein. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of one of the clamps shown in Figure i, as viewed along the line 2-2, a cross-sectional view of one of the clamps shown in Figure 1 as shown along the line 3-3 4 is a cross-sectional view of one of the clamps shown and the key has been inserted therein. [Main component symbol description] 10 Clamp assembly 12 Clamp button 14 Body part 16 Base 18, 20 Shoulder 22, 51, 52a Top side 24 Projecting rib 26 Lower side 104723.doc 22- 1272148

28 30 32 34 36 38 40, 42 44, 46 48, 50 52 52a 54 56, 76, 80, 98 58 60, 62 64, 66 68 70 72 74 74a 78 82 84 第一端部 第二端部 限制止動構件 壁凹 緊固件 容置空間 钳爪 夾钳邊緣 頂部表面 突出部份 钳爪表面 互補形狀壁凹 箭頭 重疊部份 螺旋彈簧 盲孔 定位器裝置 栓銷 穿透孔 把手 摩擦表面 遠側端部 導套鑽孔 導套 104723.doc -23· 86 127214828 30 32 34 36 38 40, 42 44, 46 48, 50 52 52a 54 56, 76, 80, 98 58 60, 62 64, 66 68 70 72 74 74a 78 82 84 First end second end limit Moving member wall concave fastener accommodating space jaw jaw clamp edge top surface protruding part jaw surface complementary shape wall concave arrow overlapping part coil spring blind hole locator device bolt pin penetration hole handle friction surface distal end guide Set of drill guide sleeves 104723.doc -23· 86 1272148

90 92 94 96, 140 100 102 104 104a 106 108 108a, 108b, 108c 110 112 114, 146 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 端部 第一端板 第二端板 螺絲90 92 94 96, 140 100 102 104 104a 106 108 108a, 108b, 108c 110 112 114, 146 116 118 120 122 124 126 128 130 132 Ends First end plate Second end plate Screw

插入孑L 刃片 橋接件 頭部 前緣部份 凹口部份 最上面邊緣 削去稜角部份 傾斜邊緣 外側表面 傾斜表面 上邊緣 接合點 遠側端部 尖端鄰接構件 内表面 對應表面 鈕爪表面 溝槽 雙向箭頭 104723.doc -24- 1272148 上表面 傾斜部份 表面 檢查構件 第二檢查構件 指示標記 空白匙 134 142 144 150 152 154Insert 孑L blade bridge head front edge part notch part uppermost edge shaved edge part inclined edge outer side inclined surface upper edge joint point distal end tip abutment member inner surface corresponding surface button surface groove Slot bidirectional arrow 104723.doc -24- 1272148 Upper surface inclined partial surface inspection member Second inspection member indication mark blank key 134 142 144 150 152 154

_ K -25- 104723.doc_ K -25- 104723.doc

Claims (1)

1272148 十、申請專利範圍: 1 ·—種用於錄匙切割機之夾钳,包含: 一基座部份,其具有界容置空間之相向肩部; 一對鉗爪,其安置在該基座部份之容置空間中,用於 固持-供其切割之空白匙,該對鉗爪之至少一個係可相 對另一個移動;1272148 X. Patent application scope: 1 - A clamp for a key cutter, comprising: a base portion having a facing shoulder bounding the space; a pair of jaws disposed on the base In the accommodating space of the seat portion, for holding a blank key for cutting, at least one of the pair of jaws is movable relative to the other; 一可調整之定位器裝置’其設置在該基座部份及該對 鉗爪之至少一個,用於將該空白匙帶入—切割位置丨及 相向之板件,其關閉該容置空間之打開端部,該等板 件之一包含一鑰匙插入孔,用於在該對鉗爪之間插入該 空白匙,以將該空白匙確認為一正確之匹配,及防止= 空白起翻倒。 2·如請求項1之夾钳,其中該鑰起插入孔係藉著該等板件之 一的橋狀構件所界定,該橋狀構件關閉在其一頂部側邊 上之输匙插入孔。 3·如請求項1之夾鉗,其中該等鉗爪之一包含一突出表面部 F份’該突出表面部份可承納於該等鉗爪之另一個的配a 形狀壁凹中,俾能夠使該等鉗爪彼此精確地互相貫穿, 該突出表面部份亦形成一用於該空白匙之停靠表面。 4·如請求項1之夾鉗,更包含一用於待編碼或切割之指定空 白匙的鑰匙尖端鄰接機構,該鑰匙尖端鄰接機構藉由今 等板件之一的一邊緣及一尖端鄰接構件之至少—個所形 成’該尖端鄰接構件可於該邊緣及該等鉗爪之_ 4接甜 爪的钳爪邊緣之間所形成的溝槽中滑動。 104723.doc 1272148 5 ·如請求項1之十1 匙插入孔#其中該等板件界定插入孔,包括該鑰 及清除1割2個別之傾斜邊緣,以使切割屑片掉落 6.(:,之夹:,其㈣鉗爪之-包含―,配合導套 考接觞:於工具機沿著一軸形成一固定式校準及設定參 咬、、态,该軸延伸正交於該空白匙之一切割平面。 之夹鉗,更包含形成一確認構件之固定式檢查 咬’、δ亥固定式檢查構件附接至該等板件之一的邊緣。 8.如明求項7之夾鉗,更包含在該可移動甜爪上之第二檢查 構件:、其能夠決定該空白匙之一刃片的寬度。 9·如請^項1之夹甜’其中該基座部份包含-突出停靠接合 點,§该基座部份滑入一切割機中之位置時,該接合點 用作一限制止動件。 10· —種用於鑰匙切割機之夾鉗,包含: 基座部份,其支撐一對相向之钳爪,至少一钳爪係 可相對另一鉗爪移動,用於固持一供藉著該鑰匙切割機 切割之空白匙; 一端板’其鄰接該等鋤爪,及界定一與該空白匙之頭 部匹配的錄匙插入孔,用於確認該空白起係一正確之匹 配,當該空白匙係安裝於該等鉗爪之間時,該端板及該 錄匙插入孔防止遠空白匙由翻倒。 11·如請求項10之夾鉗,其中該基座部份界定一通道,而該 對钳爪被承納在該通道中。 12.如請求項10之夾钳,另包含一栓銷,其設有螺紋地承納 104723.doc -2- 1272148 ' 經過該基座部份及嚙合該可移動鉗爪,用於當該栓銷旋 , 轉時移動該可移動鉗爪。 13·如請求項10之夾鉗,另包含與該端板相向之第二端板, 該端板關閉一藉由該基座部份所界定而用於承納該對鉗 爪的通道之打開端部。 14·如請求項10之夾鉗,其中該端板包含一橋狀部份,其關 } 閉該鑰匙插入孔之上側及嚙合該空白匙,以防止該空白 I 匙翻倒。 15. 如請求項10之夾鉗,其中該等鉗爪之一包含一突出表面 部份,該空白匙於其切割期間停靠在該突出表面部份 上’該突出表面部份可承納於該等鉗爪之另一個的一壁 凹中。 16. 如請求項10之夾鉗,更包含一尖端鄰接構件,其可於第 二端板沿著相向於該端板的基座部份定位之一邊緣、及 ’ 該等鉗爪之-鄰接鉗爪之間所形成的溝槽中滑動,用於 • 當該空白起安裝於該等钳爪之間時喃合該空白匙之-尖 端部份。 17· 士明求項16之夾鉗’其中該尖端部份當該尖端鄰接構件 • 係於—突出位置中時嚙合該尖端鄰接構件,及當該尖端 - 鄰接構件係於一縮回位置中時嚙合該端板。 1 8 ·如請求項1 〇之夾钳,其中該 τ a細板具有界定該鑰匙插入孔 之一下部的傾斜邊緣,直分哞 ' 八兄斤切割屑片將由該空白匙之 一切割區域移去。 19 ·如請求項1 〇之夾鉗,1中 /、肀"亥鉗爪之一包含一壓配合導套 104723.doc 1272148 ()其用於工具機沿著—軸形成一固定式校 考接觸器,該轴延伸正交於該空白匙之一切割平面^ 20. 如請求項10之夾鉗,其中該基座部份包含一鴿尾形肋 條,其係配合地承納在該瑜匙切割貞之一對應溝槽中。 21. 一種用於鑰匙切割機之夹鉗,包含: 第一及第二鉗爪,用於在其間夾住一空白匙,該第一 鉗爪係固定式地鎖緊至一肋條’且該第二鉗爪係可相對 該第一鉗爪移動; 一板件,其提供鄰接該第一及第二鉗爪之至少一個, 該板件具有一穿過該板件之鑰匙插入孔,而防止該空白 匙於其切割期間翻倒,該鑰匙插入孔於該第一及第二鉗 爪之間引導該空白匙之刃片;及 忒肋條係配合地承納在一鑰起切割機之對應溝槽中。 22·如請求項21之夾鉗,其中該板件包含一局g地界定該鑰 匙插入孔之凹口部份,當該空白匙係一正確之匹配時, 該凹口部份匹配該空白起之一頭部。 I04723.doc 4-An adjustable positioner device disposed at the base portion and at least one of the pair of jaws for bringing the blank key into the cutting position and the opposing plate member, which closes the receiving space Opening the end, one of the plates includes a key insertion hole for inserting the blank key between the pair of jaws to confirm the blank key as a correct match and to prevent the blank from tipping over. 2. The clamp of claim 1, wherein the key insertion hole is defined by a bridge member of one of the plates, the bridge member closing the spoon insertion hole on a top side thereof. 3. The clamp of claim 1, wherein one of the jaws comprises a protruding surface portion F. The protruding surface portion is receivable in an a-shaped recess of the other of the jaws, The jaws can be accurately interpenetrated with each other, and the protruding surface portion also forms a resting surface for the blank key. 4. The clamp of claim 1 further comprising a key tip abutment mechanism for a designated blank key to be encoded or cut, the key tip abutment mechanism having an edge of one of the panels and a tip abutment member At least one of the formed abutment members is slidable in the groove formed between the edge and the jaw edges of the jaws of the jaws. 104723.doc 1272148 5 · As shown in claim 1 of the 1st key insertion hole # where the plates define the insertion hole, including the key and clear 1 cut 2 individual inclined edges to drop the cutting chips 6. (: , the clip:, (4) the jaw-including -, with the guide sleeve test: in the machine tool along a shaft to form a fixed calibration and set the bite, state, the axis extends orthogonal to the blank spoon a cutting plane. The clamp further comprises a fixed inspection bite forming a confirmation member, and the δ hai fixed inspection member is attached to an edge of one of the plates. 8. The clamp of the item 7 a second inspection member further included on the movable sweet claw: it is capable of determining the width of one of the blank spoons. 9. If the item 1 is clipped sweet, wherein the base portion contains - protruding docking The joint, when the base portion slides into a position in a cutting machine, the joint serves as a limit stop. 10· A clamp for a key cutter, comprising: a base portion, It supports a pair of opposing jaws, at least one of which can be moved relative to the other jaw for holding a loan a blank key for cutting the key cutter; the one end plate abuts the claws and defines a key insertion hole matching the head of the blank key for confirming that the blank is a correct match when the When the blank spoon is installed between the jaws, the end plate and the key insertion hole prevent the far white key from falling over. 11. The clamp of claim 10, wherein the base portion defines a passage, And the pair of jaws are received in the passage. 12. The clamp of claim 10, further comprising a pin that is threadedly received 104723.doc -2- 1272148' through the base portion And engaging the movable jaw for moving the movable jaw when the pin is rotated. 13. The clamp of claim 10 further comprising a second end plate facing the end plate, the end The plate is closed by an open end defined by the base portion for receiving the pair of jaws. 14. The clamp of claim 10, wherein the end plate includes a bridge portion that closes } Close the key to the upper side of the hole and engage the blank key to prevent the blank I key from falling over. a clamp of 10, wherein one of the jaws includes a protruding surface portion, the blank spoon rests on the protruding surface portion during cutting; the protruding surface portion is receivable from the other of the jaws 16. The clamp of claim 10, further comprising a tip abutment member locating one of the edges of the second end plate along a portion of the base opposite the end plate, and ' The jaws of the jaws slide adjacent to the grooves formed between the jaws for merging the tip portion of the blank when the gap is mounted between the jaws. The clamp of claim 16 wherein the tip portion engages the tip abutment member when the tip abutment member is in the projecting position and engages the end plate when the tip-adjacent member is in a retracted position . 1 8 · The clamp of claim 1 , wherein the τ a thin plate has a slanted edge defining a lower portion of the key insertion hole, and the straight 哞 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八 八go with. 19 · If the clamp of claim 1 ,, 1 / / 肀 " one of the claws contains a press-fit guide sleeve 104723.doc 1272148 () which is used to form a fixed test along the axis of the machine tool a contactor that extends orthogonally to a cutting plane of the blank spoon. 20. The clamp of claim 10, wherein the base portion includes a dovetail rib that is matingly engaged in the cutting of the spoon One of the 对应 corresponds to the groove. 21. A clamp for a key cutter, comprising: first and second jaws for clamping a blank key therebetween, the first jaw being fixedly locked to a rib 'and the first a second jaw system movable relative to the first jaw; a plate member providing access to at least one of the first and second jaws, the plate member having a key insertion hole through the plate member to prevent the The blank spoon is overturned during the cutting thereof, and the key insertion hole guides the blade of the blank key between the first and second jaws; and the ribs are cooperatively received in the corresponding groove of a key cutter in. 22. The clamp of claim 21, wherein the plate member includes a recessed portion defining the key insertion hole, and when the blank key is properly matched, the notch portion matches the blank One of the heads. I04723.doc 4-
TW94132862A 2004-09-22 2005-09-22 Clamp for a key cutting machine TWI272148B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000066A ITPN20040066A1 (en) 2004-09-22 2004-09-22 CLAMP FOR KEY DUPLICATING MACHINE
US11/024,219 US7163364B2 (en) 2004-09-22 2004-12-28 Clamp for a key cutting machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200626268A TW200626268A (en) 2006-08-01
TWI272148B true TWI272148B (en) 2007-02-01

Family

ID=35695743

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW94132862A TWI272148B (en) 2004-09-22 2005-09-22 Clamp for a key cutting machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1793956A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI272148B (en)
WO (1) WO2006036694A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10406607B2 (en) * 2016-09-13 2019-09-10 The Hillman Group, Inc. Key duplication machine having pivoting clamp

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3865011A (en) * 1973-09-05 1975-02-11 Hudson Lock Inc Automatic key duplicating apparatus
DE3147248C1 (en) * 1981-11-28 1983-03-10 August Börkey Nachf., 5820 Gevelsberg Compound rest of a copying device for flat keys
ITVE20010028A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-01 Silca Spa PERFECTED CLAMP FOR KEY DUPLICATING MACHINE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006036694B1 (en) 2006-06-15
TW200626268A (en) 2006-08-01
WO2006036694A1 (en) 2006-04-06
EP1793956A1 (en) 2007-06-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3076286B2 (en) Staple driving device
US11975394B2 (en) Pocket hole jig
US7163364B2 (en) Clamp for a key cutting machine
JP5836382B2 (en) Clamping device with independent elastic clamp fingers for attaching the cutting tip to the tool holder
EP2641685B1 (en) Reciprocating saw blade clamp
US6641339B2 (en) Clamp for a key duplicating machine
EP2266742A1 (en) Hand saw
WO2013114353A1 (en) Tool holder and method for clamping a cutting insert therein
JP2009262323A (en) Tool holder for holding metal cutting insert
WO2010024909A1 (en) Key clamping device
TWM277581U (en) Cutter holding device of cutting machine
JP2012524665A (en) Cutting tool and cutting insert therefor
JPH06126643A (en) Vise jaw accessory system for mounting and releasing vise accessory while maintaining positional accuracy thereof
TWM302455U (en) Baffle of cutting machine
JP2007253299A (en) Clamping mechanism of cutting insert, cutting insert, and insert detachable type cutting tool
TWI272148B (en) Clamp for a key cutting machine
US20050061128A1 (en) Saw guide apparatus
JP4287805B2 (en) Cutting device
US6688816B1 (en) Grooving and turning insert
US7011476B1 (en) Double-ended grooving and turning tool with clamping surfaces
US12000160B1 (en) Multi-functional tapping block assembly
CN217764913U (en) Battery side cut width detects frock
JP2008126571A (en) Desktop cutter
JP6578265B2 (en) Parallel ruler for cutting
JPS5848282B2 (en) clamp device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees