'1271489 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種以電磁能形成光源之裝置，尤其是利用 電磁能產生之電磁力線作為光源之動能之裝置。 【先前技術】 照明器具為一般人生活中不可或缺之日用品，為了提供人們 更穩疋及不同需求的照明’乃有日光燈、水銀燈，以及目前最進 步的電子式省電燈管，透過不同之内容裝置，發揮其最佳的照明 效果。以鎢絲為主要熱源材料之鶴絲燈泡（1 )，如圖一所示，係 在圓形球體燈泡端頭設有電極（1 1 )，並於燈泡内之電極端設有 搞絲（1 2 )’由於必需將鶴絲導電加熱才能產生光源，因此，鶴 絲燈泡不僅很耗電又很熱，當然，燈泡一開始使用，就無法以手 觸摸，否則會燙傷，當然，此種燈泡之使用壽命較短，無法長時 間繼續使用，燈泡中之鶴絲燒斷時就壞掉了。 至於日光燈管（2 )之光源，如圖二所示，係利用在燈管（2 1)兩段設置放電之燈絲電極（2 2 )，配合燈管内充填之惰性氣 體及燈管内壁塗佈之螢光材料（5 )，在電極放電時，以其電子撞 擊燈管内壁之螢光材料，將可見光透出，產生照明之光源，因此 ，基本上，日光燈與鎢絲燈泡一樣，皆需要具有鎢絲之電及才能 以電源供給加壓、加熱，以提供光源之動能，故，兩者在使用一 短時間後，都會變得很熱。 1271489 同時，鶴絲燈泡及日光燈的外型，為承受大氣壓力的影響， 皆只能做成圓球狀及圓管狀，也才能配合體積較大的鎢絲電極使 用’並無法將其扁平化或更小型化，雖然，亦有人將日光燈管做 成扁平狀，但其管端承接電極處，仍需做成圓管狀，才能容置電 極。另外，如欲構成一平面之照明設備，均只能在扁平化的箱體 中設置數支鎢絲燈泡或日光燈管，使由外表看來形成具有平面之 照明没備’目前大都使用在天花板之照明，然而，此種照明設儀 之照明光度，其表面光度並不均勻，即使設置較多支的日光燈管 或燈泡，其表仍可發現有部分位置之亮度不足，故傳統的光源並 無法在一平面上獲得均勻的照明。 在者，鎢絲燈泡屬於以電極加熱發出光源，故照明光度穩定 ，不會閃爍，而日光燈管係採用電極加壓、加熱，以放電衝撞螢 光材料而發出光源，因此，光源會隨著交流電源之波長頻率而有 閃爍的情形，雖然，近代有發展電子式安定器的日光燈，但是， 其構造上仍需使用電極來放電，故即使其增大了電源之頻率，但 是在所發出之光源上仍有閃爍的情形，只是較不絲吾人所察覺 而已，所以，習知的日光燈均有閃爍的缺點。 又，鶴絲燈泡再以電極加熱時，不僅會產生高熱，也相對的 造成耗電的原®，故其辨很低，日光燈管係制電極放電方式 產生光源，與鎢絲燈泡比較，在同一照明亮度下確實較為省電， 但是，因其亦係採用電極加壓、加熱，放電，故仍會在電極上產 1271489 生很大的耗電，使得日光燈管的功率降低，即使是電子式省電安 定器，也僅是提高安定器的功率，並無法解決曰光燈本身的功率 問題。 依上述習知鎢絲燈泡及日光燈管產生光源之方式與其結構， 包含目前已知的任何燈泡，其共通點就是皆需要體積較大的鎢絲 電極，故無法將燈泡或燈管小型化及扁平化，同時在點亮時都會 產生較咼的熱度，因此造成燈泡或燈管的功率降低，而且傳統的 日光燈管及採用電子式安定器的日光燈管仍有閃爍的缺失，係業 者迄今無法解決的難題。 【發明内容】 本發明之首一目的，乃在提供一種以電磁能形成光源之裴置 ，其主要係以電磁力線在封閉知空間内撞擊螢光材料，達到能發 出可見光之光源之目的者。 本發明之再一目的，乃在提供一種以電磁能形成光源之裝置 ’其主要係以線圈產生電磁力線撞擊螢光材料而形成光源，達到 使光源有低溫、效率高及壽命長之目的。 本發明之又一目的，乃在提供一種以電磁能形成光源之裝置 ’其主要係可在一個由二平板以及兩個平板間之複數個不透光之 框壁所界定之封閉腔室内佈設線圈，以便產生電磁力線做為光源 之動能，達到將燈具扁平化之目的。 ：1271489 本發明解決先前問題所使用之技術手段，主要係設計一種以 電磁能形成光源之裝置，該燈具藉由二個平板以及兩個平板間之 複數個不透光框壁所界定之封閉腔室，且至少有一平板為透光， 並於封閉腔室填充惰性氣體；且封閉腔室内，對應該透光之平板 設有電磁線圈之佈設；且平板為兩間隔的板材膠黏而成，且在兩 板材之各對應面塗佈螢光材料；藉由電源供給線圈產生電磁力線 後，能在撞擊螢光材料後形成光源透出平板外者。 【實施方式】 以下係基於前述内容，所提出較佳實施例，並藉由圖式說明 本發明之構造、特點與實施例，俾使貴審查人員對本案有進一 步認識。 由於傳統光源之鎢絲燈泡（1)及日光燈管（2)均只能做 成圓形之外型，無法做成二個平板以及兩個平板間之複數個不透 光框壁所界定之輪廓（以下以此界定而稱為平板燈），故，在本發 明之實施上，首先平板燈（3)為例說明，如圖三所示，俾用以 谷易區別與傳統光源之差異，以及本發明之創新效果。 在圖三中，本發明係可將光源以平板燈（3)表現出來，在 結構上係以上、下兩片平板（3 i )(其中至少一個為透光），配 合周緣不透光之框壁（3 2 )構狀經由抽真雜業所形成之封 腔室’而在該封閉腔室内’如圖四所示—般，佈鮮軸向捲繞 〆1271489 於鐵蕊上（41)之線圈（4 )，並請配合圖五參閱，其中該透 光之平板（31)係由兩相間隔的板材（311)膠黏而成，使 兩板材（311)之間形成一夾層，並在兩板材（311)各對 應面（312)上塗佈以螢光材料（5)。 佈設在封閉腔室内的線圈（4)必需有電源的供給才能動作 ，因此可利用電子安定器提供適當的電壓，因電子安定器乃習知 之兀件，在此不再贅述以及不予繪出，在線圈（4)獲得電源的 供給後，就會產生電磁力線，藉著該電磁力線在封閉腔室内持續 的產生’就會撞擊透光之平板（31)内二板材（311)各對 應面（3 1 2 )上的螢光材料（5 )，而會形成可見光，並從透光 之平板（31)透出形成光源，藉著封閉腔室内所充填之惰性氣 體，可使該形成之光源在封閉腔室内不會有跳動，俾可提供一穩 定之光源。 以上述之方法所形成之光源，由於係採用以線圈（4)通電 後產生之電磁力線作為激起光源之動能，因此，在形成光源的時 候/、會產生彳艮微小的熱度，故此種光源有低溫的優點，長時間持 續使用，其表面不會發生高熱的現象，同時，因為本發明不必採 用加熱或加壓之電極，故，能具有省電的優點，並能延長時用的 壽命，也達到提高光源之功率的效果，相對的，在不需放電及不 以電子衝擊t光材料的條件下，以電磁力線形狀光源可更為穩 定，不會因使用交流電源而有跳動閃爍的情形，能供給吾人視覺 1271489 上更舒適的照明環境。 另外，如前所述，因為本發明只需將線圈（4)佈設在封閉 腔至中，故光源可以做成很扁平狀，當然，隨著亮度的提高，其 厚度就會相對的增大，且，在平面燈具的面積欲予以擴大時，則 如圖六所示一般，只需將線圈（4)延長，使其均勻的佈設在封 閉腔室内，同時，線圈（4)亦可為捲繞於鐵蕊（4 i)上，則 可由平板（31)穿透出可靠又均勻的光源，並不會因光源面積 的擴大發生光度不足或光源中有亮度不均的情事，對於需要大面 積的光源者，本發明可以隨之^^無限制的擴大，非常的方便。 本發明之平板燈（3 )，在其透光之平板（3 1)的二板材（3 1 1)之各對應面（3 1 2 )塗佈有螢光材料（5 )，並於封閉腔 式内充填惰性氣體，以便電磁力線撞擊螢光材料（5 )激起形成 光源，由兩平板（31)向外透出形成可見光。 而在實施上，本發明可如圖七所示，僅在一側設置平板（3 1 )，同樣的該平板（3 1)亦為兩間隔的板材（3 1 1)膠黏 而成’且在兩板材（3 1 1 )的對應面（3 1 2 )塗佈螢光材料 (5 )，並在抽真空後也可以充填惰性氣體，而另侧則可以不透光 之平板（3 3)替代，就可讓形成之可見光僅由透光之平板（3 1)外看見穩定的光源。 此外’本發明於不含括申請專利範圍之内之技術，亦可提供 圓形成球體或圓管體構成封閉腔室，在圖式中將以圓管體為例， 1271489 如圖八所示，將線圈⑷均句佈設在圓管式燈管（6)的封閉 腔室中，管式燈管（6 )的燈管（6 i )亦係由兩間隔的管 材（6 1 1、雜而成，使兩管材（6 1 i )之間形成-封閉腔 室，而在兩管材（6 1 1)的對應面（6工2 )塗佈榮光材料（ 5 )後，於抽真空後充填惰性氣體，就可在供電給線圈⑷後 f生電磁力線，而能在撞擊真空的封_室内之螢光材料，來獲 得穩定、均勻的光源，以便本發明之產品可以裝設在現有的照明 設備上。 ^ 、、、不上所述’本發明之光源’係首創以電磁力線撞擊榮光材料 來形成光源之動能，而以此方法形成之光源，不但具有光度均勾 低/皿、省電、詩長及神高之伽，尤其可以將產品爲平化 、小型化外’也可隨著平面燈具的面積擴大而無限制的增大，而 、、糸毫不衫響其絲、的均勻特性，甚至可以依循習知燈泡及燈管之 外型而貝施制’對於本發明在實施上更為方便及更有適用性。 惟上述所陳，為本發明產業上一較佳實施例，舉凡依本發明 馨 申請專利範圍所作之等效變化，·本案申請專糖圍之列。 11 "1271489 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習知鎢絲燈泡之示意圖。 圖二係習知日光燈管之示意圖。 圖三係本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 圖四係圖三之局部剖面圖。 圖五係圖三之剖視圖。 圖六係本發明另一實施例之剖面圖。 圖七係本發明另一實施例之局部剖視圖。 圖八係本發明圓型燈管實施例之剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1):鎢絲燈泡 (1 1):電極 (1 2 ):鎢絲 (2 ):曰光燈管 (2 1):燈管 (2 2 ):電極 (3 ):平板燈 (3 1):平板 (3 1 1):板材 (3 1 2 ):對應面 U271489 (3 2 ):框壁 (3 3 ) ··不透光之平板 (4 ):線圈 (4 1) ··鐵蕊 (5) :螢光材料 (6) :圓管式燈管 (6 1):燈管 (6 1 1):管材 (6 1 2 ):對應面[1271489 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a device for forming a light source by electromagnetic energy, and more particularly to a device for utilizing an electromagnetic force line generated by electromagnetic energy as a kinetic energy of a light source. [Prior Art] Lighting fixtures are indispensable daily necessities for ordinary people. In order to provide people with more stable and different needs, there are fluorescent lamps, mercury lamps, and the most advanced electronic energy-saving lamps. The device performs its best lighting effect. The crane light bulb (1) with tungsten wire as the main heat source material, as shown in Fig. 1, is provided with an electrode (1 1 ) at the end of the circular bulb, and is provided with wire at the electrode end of the bulb (1) 2) 'Because it is necessary to heat the crane wire to generate the light source, the crane light bulb is not only very power-hungry but also very hot. Of course, when the bulb is used at the beginning, it cannot be touched by hand, otherwise it will burn. Of course, this kind of bulb The service life is short and cannot be used for a long time. When the crane in the bulb is blown, it will be broken. As for the light source of the fluorescent tube (2), as shown in Fig. 2, the filament electrode (2 2 ) which is disposed in two stages of the tube (2 1) is used, and the inert gas filled in the tube and the inner wall of the tube are coated. The fluorescent material (5), when the electrode is discharged, emits visible light through the fluorescent material whose electrons strike the inner wall of the lamp tube, thereby generating a light source for illumination. Therefore, basically, the fluorescent lamp and the tungsten filament bulb need to have the same The electricity of the tungsten wire can be pressurized and heated by the power supply to provide the kinetic energy of the light source. Therefore, both of them become very hot after being used for a short time. 1271489 At the same time, the shape of the crane light bulb and fluorescent lamp can only be made into a spherical shape and a round tube in order to withstand the influence of atmospheric pressure, and it can also be used with a larger tungsten wire electrode and cannot be flattened or More compact, although some people have made the fluorescent tube flat, but the tube end of the tube is still required to be rounded to accommodate the electrode. In addition, if you want to form a flat lighting device, you can only install a number of tungsten light bulbs or fluorescent tubes in a flat box, so that it looks like a flat surface is not ready to be used. Illumination, however, the illuminance of the illumination device is not uniform. Even if a large number of fluorescent tubes or bulbs are provided, the brightness of some parts can still be found in the table, so the traditional light source cannot be Uniform illumination is achieved on a flat surface. In the case, the tungsten filament bulb is heated by the electrode to emit light, so the illumination is stable and does not flicker, and the fluorescent tube is pressurized and heated by the electrode, and the discharge source collides with the fluorescent material to emit the light source. Therefore, the light source will communicate with the light source. The wavelength of the power source is flickering. Although there are fluorescent lamps that develop electronic ballasts in recent times, the structure still needs to use electrodes to discharge, so even if it increases the frequency of the power supply, the emitted light source There is still a flashing situation, but it is less noticeable by the people, so the conventional fluorescent lamps have the disadvantage of flickering. In addition, when the crane light bulb is heated by the electrode, not only high heat is generated, but also the original power consumption is relatively caused, so the discrimination is very low, and the fluorescent lamp system produces a light source, which is the same as the tungsten light bulb. It is indeed more energy-saving under the brightness of the illumination. However, since it is also subjected to electrode pressurization, heating, and discharge, it still produces a large amount of power on the electrode, which causes a large power consumption, which reduces the power of the fluorescent tube, even in the electronic province. The electric ballast only increases the power of the ballast and does not solve the power problem of the xenon lamp itself. According to the above-mentioned conventional method for generating a light source by a tungsten filament bulb and a fluorescent tube, and including any bulb known at present, the common point is that a tungsten filament electrode having a large volume is required, so that the bulb or the bulb cannot be miniaturized and flattened. At the same time, it will produce a relatively hot heat when lighting, thus causing the power of the bulb or the lamp to be reduced, and the conventional fluorescent tube and the fluorescent tube using the electronic ballast still have flickering defects, which the system has been unable to solve so far. problem. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first object of the present invention is to provide a device for forming a light source by electromagnetic energy, which mainly uses an electromagnetic force line to strike a fluorescent material in a closed space to achieve a light source capable of emitting visible light. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a device for forming a light source by electromagnetic energy. The main purpose is to form a light source by causing an electromagnetic force line to be struck by a coil to form a light source, so as to achieve low temperature, high efficiency and long life. A further object of the present invention is to provide a device for forming a light source by electromagnetic energy, which is mainly capable of arranging a coil in a closed chamber defined by a plurality of opaque frame walls between two plates and two plates. In order to generate electromagnetic force lines as the kinetic energy of the light source, to achieve the purpose of flattening the lamps. The invention utilizes the technical means for solving the previous problems, and mainly designs a device for forming a light source by electromagnetic energy, the lamp having a closed cavity defined by a plurality of flat plates and a plurality of opaque frame walls between the two plates a chamber, and at least one of the plates is transparent, and is filled with an inert gas in the closed chamber; and the closed chamber is provided with an electromagnetic coil disposed on the flat plate corresponding to the light transmission; and the flat plate is made of two spaced sheets, and The fluorescent material is coated on each corresponding surface of the two plates; after the electromagnetic force line is generated by the power supply coil, the light source can be formed to penetrate the flat plate after the fluorescent material is struck. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the structure, features and embodiments of the present invention will be described in the following description. Since the tungsten light bulb (1) and the fluorescent tube (2) of the conventional light source can only be made into a circular shape, it is impossible to form a contour defined by a plurality of flat plates and a plurality of opaque frame walls between the two flat plates. (hereinafter referred to as a flat panel light), therefore, in the implementation of the present invention, the panel light (3) is first illustrated as an example, as shown in FIG. 3, the difference between the valley and the conventional light source, and The innovative effect of the invention. In Fig. 3, the present invention can express the light source as a flat panel lamp (3), and is structurally above and below the two flat plates (3 i ) (at least one of which is transparent), and the frame is opaque to the periphery. The wall (32) configuration is in the closed chamber by means of a closed chamber formed by the pumping of the real thing, as shown in Fig. 4, and the freshly wrapped axial winding 〆1271489 on the iron core (41) Coil (4), and please refer to Figure 5, wherein the transparent plate (31) is made of two-phase spaced plates (311), so that a sandwich is formed between the two plates (311), and The corresponding surface (312) of the two sheets (311) is coated with a fluorescent material (5). The coil (4) disposed in the closed chamber must be supplied with a power source to operate. Therefore, an electronic ballast can be used to provide an appropriate voltage. Since the electronic ballast is a conventional device, it will not be described here and will not be drawn. After the coil (4) obtains the supply of the power source, an electromagnetic force line is generated, by which the electromagnetic force line continuously generates a corresponding surface of the two plates (311) in the flat plate (31) which will collide with the light ( 3 1 2 ) The fluorescent material (5) on the surface forms visible light and forms a light source from the transparent plate (31). By enclosing the inert gas filled in the chamber, the light source can be formed. There is no bounce in the enclosed chamber, which provides a stable source of light. The light source formed by the above method uses the electromagnetic force line generated by energizing the coil (4) as the kinetic energy of the excitation light source. Therefore, when the light source is formed, a slight heat is generated, so the light source is generated. It has the advantage of low temperature, and it does not cause high heat on the surface when it is used continuously for a long time. At the same time, since the invention does not need to use an electrode which is heated or pressurized, it can have the advantages of power saving and can prolong the service life. It also achieves the effect of increasing the power of the light source. In contrast, under the condition that no electric discharge is required and the t-light material is not impacted by electrons, the electromagnetic light line shape light source can be more stable, and there is no jumping flashing due to the use of the alternating current power source. It can provide a more comfortable lighting environment for our vision 1271489. In addition, as described above, since the present invention only needs to arrange the coil (4) in the closed cavity to the middle, the light source can be made flat, and of course, as the brightness is increased, the thickness thereof is relatively increased. Moreover, when the area of the planar luminaire is to be expanded, as shown in Fig. 6, it is only necessary to extend the coil (4) so that it is evenly arranged in the closed chamber, and at the same time, the coil (4) can also be wound. On the iron core (4 i), a reliable and uniform light source can be penetrated by the flat plate (31), and there is no luminosity shortage or uneven brightness in the light source due to the enlargement of the light source area, and a large area is required. The light source, the invention can be expanded without limitation, and is very convenient. The flat lamp (3) of the present invention is coated with a fluorescent material (5) on each corresponding surface (3 1 2) of the two plates (31) of the transparent plate (31), and is enclosed in the cavity. The inert gas is filled in the electromagnetic flux to strike the fluorescent material (5) to form a light source, and the two flat plates (31) are outwardly permeable to form visible light. In practice, the present invention can be provided with a flat plate (3 1 ) on only one side as shown in FIG. 7 , and the same flat plate ( 3 1 ) is also glued to two spaced plates ( 3 1 1). The phosphor material (5) is coated on the corresponding surface (3 1 2 ) of the two plates (3 1 1 ), and the inert gas may be filled after vacuuming, and the flat plate (3 3) may be opaque on the other side. Alternatively, the visible light can be seen only by a stable light source from outside the light-transmissive plate (31). In addition, the present invention can also provide a closed cavity by forming a sphere or a circular tube in a technique that does not include the scope of the patent application. In the drawing, a circular tube is taken as an example, 1271489, as shown in FIG. The coil (4) is uniformly arranged in the closed chamber of the round tube type lamp (6), and the tube (6 i ) of the tube type tube (6) is also made of two spaced tubes (6 1 1 , mixed) , forming a closed chamber between the two pipes (6 1 i ), and after coating the glory material (5) on the corresponding surface of the two pipes (6 1 1), filling the inert gas after vacuuming The electromagnetic force line can be generated after the power supply to the coil (4), and the fluorescent material in the chamber of the vacuum chamber can be struck to obtain a stable and uniform light source, so that the product of the invention can be installed on the existing lighting device. ^,,,,, not the 'light source of the present invention' is the first to create a kinetic energy of a light source by an electromagnetic force line striking a glory material, and the light source formed by this method not only has a luminosity low hook/dish, power saving, poetry The long and the high gods, especially the products can be flattened and miniaturized The area of the luminaire is enlarged and unrestricted, and the uniformity of the brilliance, the uniformity of the luminaire, and even the conventional bulb and the tube type can be applied. For the sake of convenience and more applicability, the above is a preferred embodiment of the industry of the present invention, and the equivalent change of the patent application scope according to the present invention is applied to the case of the patent. 11 " BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional tungsten light bulb. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a conventional fluorescent tube. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of Fig. 3. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a circular lamp of the present invention. [Explanation of main component symbols] (1): Tungsten bulb (1 1): Electrode (1 2 ): Tungsten (2): Xenon tube (2 1): Lamp (2 2 ): Electrode (3) : Panel light (3 1): Flat plate (3 1 1): Plate (3 1 2 ): Corresponding surface U271489 (3 2 ): Frame wall (3 3 ) ·Easy light plate (4): Coil (4 1) ·· Iron core (5): Fluorescent material (6): Round tube lamp (6 1): Lamp (6 1 1): Tube ( 6 1 2 ): Corresponding face