TWI271090B - Separation device of speech-voice - Google Patents

Separation device of speech-voice Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI271090B
TWI271090B TW93102813A TW93102813A TWI271090B TW I271090 B TWI271090 B TW I271090B TW 93102813 A TW93102813 A TW 93102813A TW 93102813 A TW93102813 A TW 93102813A TW I271090 B TWI271090 B TW I271090B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
separation device
voice
test
circuit board
voice separation
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TW93102813A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200527885A (en
Inventor
Bing-Huei Shie
Tzung-Jr Tsai
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Ycl Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to TW93102813A priority Critical patent/TWI271090B/en
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Publication of TWI271090B publication Critical patent/TWI271090B/en

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Abstract

A separation device of speech-voice is disclosed, which can be plugged into the connection base of a switching machine. The separation device of speech-voice comprises a housing, and a filter unit in the housing. The housing has a first assembly member, and a second assembly member detachably assembled together with the first assembly member. The first and second assembly members surround together in cooperation to define an accommodation space. The filter unit is installed inside the accommodation space. The filter unit has a filter circuit board, and a connection terminal protruded out of the housing with plural gold fingers. One end of the connection terminal is electrically connected to the filter circuit board in the accommodation space, the plural gold finger at the other end is plugged into the connection base of the switching machine.

Description

1271090 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種話音分離裝置,特別是指一種插 置於電信交換機之連接座上的話音分離裝置。 5 【先前技術】 ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)中文名字 叫非對稱數位用戶線路,是一種新興的高速通信技術。利 用它連接網際網路,上網速率比普通撥接上網(56Kbps)高 數十倍到上百倍。其上行(指從用戶電腦端向網路傳送資 10 訊)速率最高可達1Mbps,而下行(指瀏覽WWW網頁、 下載文件等)速率最高可達8Mbps。有這樣超高速的速率 作後盾,在網路上實現視頻即時播放或是高容量的檔案傳 輸便可遊刃有餘。 而更重要的一點是,使用ADSL上網的同時還可以打 15 電話,語音和數據互不影響,主要原因在於ADSL技術是 利用現有電話銅線的基礎設施就能提供各種電信服務,允 許用戶以比撥接上網的56KModem高100倍左右的速率, 透過數據網路或Internet以及相關服務進行互動式通信。 在這種互動式通信中,ADSL的下行線路可提供比上行線 20 路更高的帶寬,即上下行帶寬不相等,且一般都在1:10 左右。如果線路的上行速率是640Kbps,則下行線路就有 6.4Mbps的高速傳輸速率。這也就是ADSL為什麼叫非對 稱數位用戶線路的原因。 同時,由於ADSL採用頻分復用技術,可將電話語音 1271090 和數據流一起傳輪,用戶只堂‘壯 . _用尸/、而加個話音分離器,透過 該話音分離器與用戶電話線路並聯,並利用該話音分離哭 中的低通渡波器將ADSL所用的較高頻帶與電話語音之較 低頻帶分開來,因此,上網與打電話可同時進行,不會互 5 好擾。這個話音分離器通常是-個被動式元件,不錢 外電源’因此當停電時電話語音服務可以如同往常一樣提 供。 〃參閱圖i,為-般ADSL系統!的基本配置圖,該A· 系、統基本上必須具有一 ADSL局端設備u、一電信交換機 10 12、-連接該ADSL局端設備u與該電信交換機12的話 音分離器13、至少一與該話音分離器13連接之電話線 14,及一與該電話線14連接的ADSL用戶端設備15。 由圖1中可知,在該ADSL局端設備u與該adsl 用戶端設備15之間設置有該話音分離器13,藉由該話音 15 分離器13採用低通濾波的方式,將該電話線14上處於低 頻段的語音信號過濾出來,而使該電話線14上的語音與 數據資料分開,將一條實體的電話線14分為兩個虛擬的 語音及數據兩個通道,以達到使用ADSLi網的同時還可 以打電話,且語音和數據互不影響的功效。 2〇 然而,習知運用在ADSL上的話音分離器13,均是利 用多數PORT(大多為8PORT或是12p〇RT)的連接器插置 於該電信交換機12上,再以導線同時連接至複數個adsl 用戶端設備15上,一個ADSL用戶端設備15佔用該話音 分離器13上的一個PORT的通道進行濾波。但此種方式, 1271090 5 10 15 不僅連接器必須做成多數p0RT,且又必須以導線一一連 接,因此相當耗費製作及安裝成本,同時若該連接器之其 中一個PORT產生故障而必須檢修時,不僅使用其他p〇RT 的用戶均會同時受到影響而必須暫時中斷通訊,且若是無 法修復而必須汰換時,則是該具多數舰了之連接器必須 整個換掉,因此相當不便且耗費材料成本。 此外,習知之話音分離器13於檢修時,必須先將該 話音分離胃13自該電信交換機12上取下,再拆開其外 殼,以便於進行後續的測試及維修工作,但這樣的設計, 相當耗費檢修時間,在現今社會注重控制人力成本與工時 的趨勢下’不啻為一大傷害,而這也是目前相關業者亟思 改善之處。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種維修及汰換零件 時不影響其他用戶,且具有降低成本功效之話音分離裝 置。 於疋,本發明話音分離裝置,包含一殼體,及一設置 於該殼體内之濾波單元。 該殼體具有—第—組合件,及—可分離地與該第一組 合件組裝在-起的第二組合件,且該第―、二組合件相配 口圍、凡界疋出谷置空間。該攄波單元設置於該容置空間 中,並具有波電路板,及—突伸出該殼體外並具有複 數金手指的連接端子,該連接端子之—端與該容置空間中 的;慮波電路板電性連接,另—端之複數金手指則可適時插 20 1271090 置於該交換機之連接座上。 本發明之功效在於將話音分離裝置直接做成單p〇RT 之連接端子,再容置於相對應之殼體内,因此交換機上之 每一用戶即具有單一專用之低通濾波裝置,而分別達到濾 波之功能,並不需連接任何導線,在維修及汰換零件之作 業上,均不會影響其他用戶,且亦能降低成本。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之三較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 10 楚的明白。 在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在以下的說 明中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖2、3,本發明之話音分離裝置,是適用於插置 於一交換機之連接座2上,該話音分離裝置之第一較佳實 15 施例包含·· 一殼體3,及一容置於該殼體3中的濾波單元 4 〇 配合參閱圖4、5,該殼體3概呈長矩形,並具有一第 一組合件31、一可分離地與該第一組合件31組裴在一起 的第二組合件32 ,及複數間隔形成於該第一、二組合件 2〇 31 32之一端部上的凹痕33。其中,該第一、二組合件 31、32相配合圍繞界定出一容置空間3〇。而該複數凹痕 33可供人手握持增加摩擦阻力,以便於插拔該話音分離裝 置至該交換機之連接座2上。 該渡波單元4設置於該容置空間30中,並具有一渡 1271090 波電路板41,及一突伸出該殼體3外並具有複數金手指 421的連接端子42。該濾波電路板41上焊接有複數電子 零件,並具有低通濾波的功能,可將電話線上處於低頻段 的語音訊號過濾出來。在此,應注意的是,該濾波電路板 41上的電子零件是屬於何種型態,以及該複數電子零件如 何佈置,係屬熟習該項領域者所能輕易轉用與實施,且非 本考X明之重點所在’故於此不再資述。 該連接端子42之一端與該容置空間3〇中的濾波電路 板41電性連接,另一端之複數金手指421則可插置於該 父換機之連接座2上。以本實施例而言,該連接端子42 是具有四個金手指421。 在該第一較佳實施例中,該殼體3更具有複數卡掣件 而該第―、二組合彳31、32則分別具有—第一連接 才曰310與一第二連接槽320。每一卡掣件34是套置於相鄰 兩個金手指421之間’並具有一連接凸塊341,及二播止 342 "亥連接凸塊341能對應卡掣於該交換機之連接座 2上,以確保與該連接座2之穩固連接。而該卡掣件34上 之二擋止部342,則分別對應卡接於該第一、二組合件3卜 32之第一、二連接槽31〇、32〇中。 一在此,應注意的是,在該第一較佳實施例中,該第一、 士、。件3 1、32更分別具有複數第一補強肋條3丨丨與複數 ^二補強肋條32卜該複數第一、二補強肋條3n〇2i是 /複數複數卡$件34套設於該複數金手指上心時, 用以辅助夾持固定該複數卡掣件34。 1271090 馬本發明話音分離裝 例,其構造大致斑兮帛Μ— ^ ϋ貫加 ~ 4弟一較佳貫施例相同,不同 於,該濾波單元4 f呈女 干u4吏具有二設置於該濾波電路板 測試探針43,而哕μ辦q , 5 10 15 向”亥λ又體3上更開設有一連通該容 30的測試孔35。 工 兩紅測試探針43位於該容置空間3〇中,並與該渡波 路板41包〖生連接,以作為擷取該濾波電路板々I運作時 電t生餐數的取樣點。而該測試孔35可供外接測試裝置之 測試接頭6通過,並與設置於該濾波電路板41上的測試 才木針43 t性連接,而能適時檢測該滤波電路寺反4ι是否有 故障等狀況。 多閱圖8、9,為本發明話音分離裝置之第三較佳實施 例,其構造大致與該第二較佳實施例相同,不同之處在 於’该濾、波單元4更具有二設置於該濾波電路板々I上的 測試電極片44,而該殼體3上更開設有二連通該容置空間 30的測試孔35。 該二測試電極片44位於該容置空間30中,並與該濾 波電路板41電性連接,以作為擷取該濾波電路板41運作 時電性參數的取樣點。該二測試孔35可供外接測試裝置 之測試接頭通過,並與設置於該濾波電路板41上的測試 電極片44電性連接。如圖8、9中所示,該外接之測試接 頭6具有一第一夾板61及一第二夾板62,且該第一夾板 61上定置有二金屬彈片611。藉由該二夾板61是可分離地 插置於該二測試孔3 5中,而使該第一夾板61箝固於該濾 20 1271090 波電路板41的下方’且該第一爽板61上之二金屬彈片611 與邊遽波電路板41上之二測試電極片44電性連接,而能 適時檢測該濾波電路板41是否有故障等狀況。 5 10 15 20 依據上述硬體架構,在下文中將說明本發明話音分離 裝置之貫施方式。工程人員首先可握持住該殼體3上位於 末端之凹痕3 3 ’並將該話音分離裝置之複數金手指421對 準該交換機之連接座2插入,而使ADSL用戶之電話線與 違活音分離裝置之滤波電路板41電性連接,藉由該遽波 電路板41之濾波功能,將該電話線上處於低頻段的語音 信號過濾出來,而使該電話線上的語音與數據資料分開, 以達到使用ADSL上網的同時還可以打電話,且語音和數 據流互不影響的功效。 參閱表1,為習知與本發明之話音分離裝置之比較, 本發明是具有二可對接之第一、二組合件31、32,相互配 合組成一具容置空間30之殼體3,供該濾波單元4之濾波 電路板41容置,同時該濾波單元4之連接端子42是突伸 於該殼體3外,藉以插置於該交換機之連接座2上。而該 連接端子42上另插設有複數卡掣件34,該殼體3對應該 複數卡料34的—端形成有該第―、二連接槽310、320, 该第一、二連接槽310、32〇能與該每一卡掣件34上的二 擋止部342卡接,而每—卡掣件34之另—端則設有連接 凸塊341 ’以對應卡掣於該交換機之連接座2 i,以確保 與該連接座2的穩固連接。此外,本發明更於該殼體3上 ]又連通D亥谷置空間3〇的測試孔35,以供外部測試裝 10 1271090 置之測試接頭6通過,並與該濾波電路板41上的測試探 針43電性連接,以達到便於檢修的功效。 根據本案發明人實作的結果顯示,將本發明之話音分 離裝置與習知相比較,製成單PORT形式之話音分離穿 置,是一個ADSL用戶配備一個話音分離裝置,並佔用一 個PORT的通道,這與習知8至12個用戶共用一個濾波裝 置並不相同,故該話音分離裝置在故障維修時,可直接汰 換而不影響其它正在使用ADSL的用戶。 表1 :習知與本發明之比較 與交換機之連 接方式 習知 ---;---- 須以導線連接 ~—.— ____ 直接插置 維修難易度 困難 ~——-- 容县 影響其他用戶 ----—-- —^_1 —— 人力成本 ^——-— 古依據上述說明可知,本發 有下列所述之功效增進: π黑/、 一、連接容易且穩固·· ίοBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a voice separation device, and more particularly to a voice separation device that is inserted into a connector of a telecommunications switch. 5 [Prior Art] ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Chinese name is called asymmetric digital subscriber line, which is an emerging high-speed communication technology. Using it to connect to the Internet, the Internet access rate is several tens to hundreds of times higher than the normal dial-up Internet access (56Kbps). The uplink (referring to the transmission of 10 packets from the user's computer to the network) can be up to 1 Mbps, while the downlink (refer to browsing WWW web pages, downloading files, etc.) can be up to 8 Mbps. With such a super-fast rate as the backing, it is easy to achieve instant video playback or high-capacity file transfer on the network. More importantly, while using ADSL to access the Internet, you can also make 15 calls. Voice and data do not affect each other. The main reason is that ADSL technology can provide various telecommunication services by utilizing the infrastructure of existing telephone copper wires, allowing users to compare. The 56KModem dial-up access rate is about 100 times higher, and interactive communication is performed through the data network or the Internet and related services. In this kind of interactive communication, the downlink of ADSL can provide higher bandwidth than the uplink 20 channels, that is, the uplink and downlink bandwidths are not equal, and are generally around 1:10. If the uplink rate of the line is 640Kbps, the downlink has a high-speed transmission rate of 6.4Mbps. This is why ADSL is called a non-symmetric digital subscriber line. At the same time, because ADSL adopts frequency division multiplexing technology, the telephone voice 1271090 can be transmitted together with the data stream, and the user only has a strong position. _ use the corpse/, and add a voice separator, through the voice separator and the user. The telephone lines are connected in parallel, and the lower pass waver used in the voice separation is used to separate the higher frequency band used by the ADSL from the lower frequency band of the telephone voice. Therefore, the Internet and the call can be simultaneously performed, and the mutual interference is not disturbed. . This voice splitter is usually a passive component that does not have to be powered. So the telephone voice service can be provided as usual when power is lost. 〃 See Figure i, for the ADSL system! Basic configuration diagram, the A system must basically have an ADSL central office device u, a telecommunications switch 10 12, a voice splitter 13 connecting the ADSL central office device u with the telecommunications switch 12, at least one The voice splitter 13 is connected to the telephone line 14, and an ADSL client device 15 connected to the telephone line 14. As can be seen from FIG. 1, the voice splitter 13 is disposed between the ADSL central office device u and the adsl client device 15, and the voice 15 splitter 13 adopts a low-pass filtering manner to the telephone. The voice signal in the low frequency band on the line 14 is filtered out, and the voice and data data on the telephone line 14 are separated, and a physical telephone line 14 is divided into two virtual voice and data channels to achieve the use of ADSLi. The network can also make calls at the same time, and the voice and data do not affect each other. 2 However, the voice splitter 13 conventionally used on the ADSL is inserted into the telecommunications switch 12 by using a connector of a majority of PORTs (mostly 8PORT or 12p〇RT), and is simultaneously connected to the plurality of wires by wires. On the adsl client device 15, an ADSL client device 15 occupies a channel of a PORT on the voice separator 13 for filtering. However, in this way, 1271090 5 10 15 not only must the connector be made into a majority of p0RT, but also must be connected by wires one by one, which is quite expensive to manufacture and install, and if one of the connectors of the connector fails, it must be overhauled. Not only users who use other p〇RT will be affected at the same time, but must temporarily interrupt the communication, and if it cannot be repaired and must be replaced, the connector with the majority of the ship must be completely replaced, which is quite inconvenient and costly. Material costs. In addition, the conventional voice separator 13 must first remove the voice separation stomach 13 from the telecommunications switch 12, and then disassemble its outer casing for subsequent testing and maintenance work, but such Design, which is quite time-consuming to repair, is a big injury in today's society, focusing on the control of labor costs and working hours, and this is also the improvement of the relevant industry. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a voice separating apparatus which does not affect other users when repairing and replacing parts, and which has a cost-effective effect. In the present invention, the voice separating device of the present invention comprises a housing and a filtering unit disposed in the housing. The housing has a first assembly, and a second assembly that is detachably assembled with the first assembly, and the first and second assemblies are matched to each other. The chopper unit is disposed in the accommodating space, and has a wave circuit board, and a connection terminal protruding from the outside of the casing and having a plurality of gold fingers, the end of the connection terminal and the accommodating space; The wave board is electrically connected, and the other gold fingers of the other end can be inserted into the connector of the switch at the time of insertion of 20 1271090. The function of the invention is that the voice separating device is directly formed into a single p〇RT connection terminal, and then placed in a corresponding housing, so each user on the switch has a single dedicated low-pass filtering device, and The function of filtering is achieved separately, and no wires need to be connected. The maintenance and replacement of the parts will not affect other users, and the cost can be reduced. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of FIG. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the voice separating device of the present invention is adapted to be inserted into a connector 2 of a switch. The first preferred embodiment of the voice separating device comprises a housing 3. And a filter unit 4 accommodating in the housing 3, with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, the housing 3 has a substantially rectangular shape and has a first assembly 31, a detachable portion and the first assembly 31 sets of second assembled members 32, and a plurality of indentations 33 formed at one end of the first and second assemblies 2〇31 32. The first and second assemblies 31 and 32 cooperate to define an accommodating space 3〇. The plurality of dimples 33 can be gripped by a hand to increase frictional resistance to facilitate insertion and removal of the voice separating device to the connector 2 of the switch. The wave unit 4 is disposed in the accommodating space 30, and has a 1271090 wave circuit board 41, and a connection terminal 42 protruding from the housing 3 and having a plurality of gold fingers 421. The filter circuit board 41 is soldered with a plurality of electronic components and has a low-pass filtering function for filtering the voice signals in the low frequency band on the telephone line. Here, it should be noted that the type of the electronic component on the filter circuit board 41 and how the plurality of electronic components are arranged are easily transferred and implemented by those skilled in the art, and are not The focus of the test X Ming is 'this is no longer the case. One end of the connecting terminal 42 is electrically connected to the filter circuit board 41 in the accommodating space 3A, and the plurality of gold fingers 421 at the other end are inserted into the connecting base 2 of the parent changing machine. In the present embodiment, the connection terminal 42 has four gold fingers 421. In the first preferred embodiment, the housing 3 further has a plurality of latching members, and the first and second stacking jaws 31, 32 respectively have a first connecting port 310 and a second connecting slot 320. Each of the latching members 34 is disposed between the adjacent two gold fingers 421 and has a connecting bump 341, and the second latching 342 " the bridging bump 341 can be correspondingly connected to the connector of the switch 2 to ensure a firm connection with the connector 2. The two blocking portions 342 of the latching member 34 are respectively engaged in the first and second connecting slots 31A, 32A of the first and second assemblies 3b. Here, it should be noted that in the first preferred embodiment, the first, the, and the. The pieces 3 1 and 32 respectively have a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 3 丨丨 and a plurality of two reinforcing ribs 32. The plurality of first and second reinforcing ribs 3n 〇 2i are / plural plural cards 件 34 pieces are set in the plurality of gold fingers In the upper center, it is used to assist in clamping and fixing the plurality of latching members 34. 1271090 Ma Ben invention voice separation installation example, its structure is roughly 兮帛Μ - ^ ϋ 加 ~ ~ 4 brothers a preferred embodiment is the same, different, the filtering unit 4 f is a female dry u4 吏 has two The filter board test probe 43 is provided, and the test hole 35 connected to the capacitor 30 is further provided on the "Half λ and the body 3". The two red test probes 43 are located in the accommodating hole 43. The space is 3 ,, and is connected with the wave board board 41 as a sampling point for taking the number of meals when the filter circuit board 运作I is operated. The test hole 35 is available for testing by an external test device. The connector 6 passes through and is t-connected with the test jack 43 disposed on the filter circuit board 41, and can timely detect whether the filter circuit is faulty or the like. More views 8 and 9 are the present invention. A third preferred embodiment of the voice separation device is substantially the same as the second preferred embodiment except that the filter and wave unit 4 further has two tests disposed on the filter circuit board 々I. The electrode plate 44 has a test hole 35 connected to the accommodating space 30. The two test electrode pads 44 are located in the accommodating space 30 and are electrically connected to the filter circuit board 41 as sampling points for taking electrical parameters of the filter circuit board 41. The two test holes 35 are available. The test connector of the external test device passes through and is electrically connected to the test electrode piece 44 disposed on the filter circuit board 41. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the external test connector 6 has a first clamping plate 61 and a a second clamping plate 62, and a second metal elastic piece 611 is disposed on the first clamping plate 61. The first clamping plate 61 is clamped in the two test holes 35 by the two clamping plates 61. The second metal shrapnel 611 on the first cooling plate 61 is electrically connected to the two test electrode pieces 44 on the side chopping circuit board 41, and the filter circuit board can be detected in time. 41 Whether there is a fault or the like. 5 10 15 20 According to the above hardware architecture, the manner of the voice separating device of the present invention will be described hereinafter. The engineer can first hold the dent 3 at the end of the casing 3. 3 'and the multiple fingers of the voice separation device 4 21 is inserted into the connector 2 of the switch, and the telephone line of the ADSL user is electrically connected to the filter circuit board 41 of the active sound separation device, and the signal line of the chopper circuit board 41 is placed on the telephone line. The low-frequency voice signal is filtered out, and the voice and data data on the telephone line are separated to achieve the function of using ADSL to access the Internet while the voice and data streams are not affected. Referring to Table 1, it is known. Compared with the voice separating device of the present invention, the present invention has two first and second assembling members 31 and 32 which can be docked to form a housing 3 with an accommodating space 30 for filtering by the filtering unit 4. The circuit board 41 is accommodated, and the connection terminal 42 of the filtering unit 4 protrudes outside the casing 3, thereby being inserted into the connecting base 2 of the switch. The connecting terminal 42 is additionally provided with a plurality of latching members 34. The housing 3 is formed with the first and second connecting slots 310 and 320 corresponding to the ends of the plurality of latching materials 34. The first and second connecting slots 310 are formed. 32〇 can be engaged with the second stop portion 342 of each of the latching members 34, and the other end of each of the latching members 34 is provided with a connecting bump 341' to correspond to the connection of the switch. Seat 2 i to ensure a secure connection to the connector 2. In addition, the present invention further connects the test hole 35 of the DH space to the housing 3 for the external test device 10 1271090 to pass the test connector 6 and the test on the filter circuit board 41. The probes 43 are electrically connected to achieve an effect of easy maintenance. According to the results of the practice of the inventor of the present invention, the voice separating device of the present invention is compared with the conventional one to form a voice separation device in the form of a single PORT, which is an ADSL user equipped with a voice separating device and occupies one The channel of the PORT is different from the conventional filtering device shared by 8 to 12 users. Therefore, the voice separating device can be directly replaced during the fault repair without affecting other users who are using ADSL. Table 1: Comparison between the conventional and the present invention and the connection method of the switch---;---- must be connected by wire ~-.- ____ Direct insertion and maintenance difficulty is difficult~——-- Rongxian influences other User ---------^_1 —— Labor cost ^——-—— Ancient According to the above description, the present invention has the following enhancements: π black /, one, easy to connect and stable · · ίο

該遠接沪工μ 々式,而採J 機= 金手指421直接插置於該以 人丄2上,並以該第-、二組合件3卜32 g 二複數卡掣件34強化夾固該連接端子42,而使: “分離裝置不論在插拔時 吏4 護’故可達到連接方便且穩固的:有效良好的防斷《 15 1271090 二、 檢測方便: 在本發明話音分離裝置之第二較佳實施例中,該 殼體3上更開設有一連通該容置空間3〇的測試孔 35,該測試孔35可供外接測試裝置之測試接頭6通 5 過,並與該濾波電路板41上的測試探針43電性連 接’在不自該交換機之連接座2上取下該話音分離裝 置的情況下,可用於直接檢測該濾波電路板41是否 故障。 三、 不影響其他用戶: 10 由於本發明之話音分離裝置是製作成單PORT形 式,一個ADSL用戶配備一個話音分離裝置,並佔用 一個PORT的通道,這與習知8至12個用戶共用一個 濾波裝置並不相同,故不論該話音分離裝置在故障或 是維修時,皆不會影響其他用戶使用八〇乩的權益。 15 歸納上述,本發明之話音分離裝置,不同於以往多個 ADSL用戶共用一個低通濾波裝置,而係以一對一的方式 提供一個用戶使用一專用的話音分離裝置,在電子科技進 步且寬頻普及的今曰社會中,大量生產的結果已經可以將 該話音分離裝置中的電子零件價格,控制在相對低的製作 成本上,而以往令人詬病的安裝費時,與檢修困難的人力 成本問題,則可通過本發明之問世而獲得改善,並完全解 決前述習知技藝之缺點,故確實能達到本發明之目的。 么惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之三較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 12 1271090 利範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修 飾’皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圓式簡單說明】 圖1是ADSL的基本系統架構圖; 5 圖2疋本發明話音分離裝置之第一較佳實施例的立體 組合示意圖; 圖3是該第一較佳實施例之立體分解示意圖; 圖4是該第一較佳實施例中,取下一第二組合件的側 視示意圖; 10 圖5是一立體示意圖,說明該第一較佳實施例與一交 換機之連接座的連接關係; 圖6是本發明話音分離裝置之第二較佳實施例中,取 下該第二組合件的側視示意圖; 圖7是一立體示意圖’說明該第二較佳實施例與該交 15 換機之連接座的連接關係; 圖8是本發明話音分離裝置之第三較佳實施例中,取 下該第二組合件的侧視示意圖;及 圖9是一立體示意圖,說明該第三較佳實施例與該交 換機之連接座的連接關係。 20 13 1271090 【圖式之主要元件代表符號說明】 1…· 連接座 342 · > 擋止部 3 *… 殼體 35… •測試孔 30· * · 容置空間 •濾波單元 31…· 第一組合件 41 · · -濾波電路板 310 ♦ · 第一連接槽 42. · •連接端子 311 * * 第一補強肋條 421 · •金手指 32· · * 第二組合件 43… •測試探針 320 ♦ * 第二連接槽 44· · •測試電極片 321 · « 第二補強肋條 6 · _ •測試接頭 33* · · 凹痕 61· •第一夾板 34…* 卡掣件 611 * * 金屬彈片 341,· 連接凸塊 62· · •第二彈片 14The remote Shanghai Hu μ type, and the J machine = gold finger 421 is directly inserted into the 丄 2, and the first and second assembly parts 3 32 32 g two complex card 34 34 strengthen the clamping The connection terminal 42 makes it possible to: "the separation device can be connected and secured regardless of the insertion and removal", so that the connection is convenient and stable: effective and good anti-breaking" 15 1271090 Second, convenient detection: in the voice separation device of the present invention In the second preferred embodiment, a test hole 35 is formed in the housing 3, and the test hole 35 is connected to the test connector 6 of the external test device. The test probe 43 electrically connected to the circuit board 41 can be used to directly detect whether the filter circuit board 41 is faulty without removing the voice separation device from the connector 2 of the switch. Other users: 10 Since the voice separating device of the present invention is made in the form of a single PORT, an ADSL subscriber is equipped with a voice separating device and occupies a PORT channel, which shares a filtering device with the conventional 8 to 12 users. Not the same, so regardless of the voice separation In the event of failure or repair, it will not affect the rights of other users to use gossip. 15 In summary, the voice separation device of the present invention is different from the conventional ADSL users in sharing a low-pass filter device. In a one-to-one manner, a user is provided with a dedicated voice separation device. In today's society where electronic technology advances and broadband is popular, mass production results can already control the price of electronic components in the voice separation device to be relatively low. The manufacturing cost, and the troublesome installation time and the labor cost problem of overhauling can be improved by the advent of the present invention, and the disadvantages of the prior art are completely solved, so that the present invention can be achieved. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple scope of the invention and the content of the invention specification are as follows. Equivalent changes and modifications shall remain within the scope of this invention. [Circular Simple Description] Figure 1 is AD FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. In the preferred embodiment, a side view of the second assembly is taken; 10 is a perspective view showing the connection relationship between the first preferred embodiment and a connector of the switch; In a second preferred embodiment of the sound separating device, a side view of the second assembly is removed. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the connection between the second preferred embodiment and the connector of the alternating switch. Figure 8 is a side elevational view showing the second assembly of the third preferred embodiment of the voice separation device of the present invention; and Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the third preferred embodiment and the third preferred embodiment The connection relationship of the switch's connector. 20 13 1271090 [Description of main components and symbols] 1...· Connector 342 · > Stopper 3 *... Housing 35... • Test hole 30· * · accommodating space • Filter unit 31...· First Assembly 41 · · - Filter circuit board 310 ♦ · First connection slot 42. · Connection terminal 311 * * First reinforcement rib 421 · • Gold finger 32 · · * Second assembly 43... • Test probe 320 ♦ * Second connecting groove 44 · · • Test electrode sheet 321 · « Second reinforcing rib 6 · _ • Test joint 33* · · Dent 61 · First splint 34...* Clip 611 * * Metal dome 341, · Connecting lug 62 · · • Second shrapnel 14

Claims (1)

1271090 拾、申請專利範圍: i.一種話音分離裝置,是插置於交換機之連接座上,該話音 分離裝置包含: 一殼體,具有一第一組合件,及一可分離地與該第一 組合件組裝在一起的第二組合件,且該第一、二組合件相 配合圍繞界定出一容置空間;及 一濾波單元,設置於該容置空間中,並具有一濾波電 路板,及-突伸出該殼體外並具有複數金手指的連接端 子,該連接端子之-端與該容置空間中的據波電路板電性 連接,另-端之複數金手指則可適時插置於該交換機之連 2 ·根據申請專利範圍第1 …”1,丹甲,該殼靡 之間並:有:Γ牛,每一卡掣件是套置於相鄰兩個金手指 二有連接凸塊,該連接凸塊能對應卡掣於該交換 枝之連接座上’以確保與該連接座之穩固連接。、 3.根據巾請專利範圍第2項之話音分離裝置,㈠,备 掣件更具有二擋止部,㈣第_、:組合件分、右一卡 卡接該複數卡掣件之擋止部的第―、二連接卜、有對應 .根據申請專利範圍第2項之話音分離裝置,: ―、二组合件更分別具有複數用以夹固該複數;;二: 一、二補強肋條。 下丰件的第 5. :據:請專利範圍第i項之話音分離褒置,其 早几更具有至少一設置於該遽波電…慮波 6. 根據申請專利範 上的測式探針。 圍弟1員之话音分離裝置,其中, 15 Ϊ271090 單元更具有至少-設置於該渡波電路板上的測試電極片。 據中請專利範圍第5或6項之話音分離裝置,其中,該 叹體上更開設有至少一連通該容置空間的測試孔,該測試 孔可供外接測試裝置之測試接頭通過,並與該濾波電路板 電性連接。 8·根據申請專利範圍第丨項之話音分離裝置,其中,該殼體 上更形成有複數間隔設置之凹痕,俾便於人手握持以插拔 該話音分離裝置。 161271090 Pickup, patent application scope: i. A voice separation device is inserted into a connector of a switch, the voice separation device comprises: a housing having a first assembly, and a detachable a second assembly assembled with the first assembly, and the first and second assemblies cooperate to define an accommodating space; and a filtering unit is disposed in the accommodating space and has a filter circuit board And a connecting terminal protruding from the outside of the casing and having a plurality of gold fingers, the end of the connecting terminal is electrically connected to the wave circuit board in the accommodating space, and the plurality of gold fingers at the other end can be inserted at the right time Connected to the switch 2 · According to the scope of the patent application 1 ... "1, Dan A, between the clams and: there are: yak, each card is placed in the adjacent two gold fingers two have Connecting the bumps, the connecting bumps can be correspondingly latched on the connecting base of the branching branch to ensure a stable connection with the connecting seat. 3. According to the telephone voice separation device of the second scope of the patent, (a), The spare part has a second stop, (4) the first _, The assembly part and the right one card are connected to the first and second connection of the blocking part of the plurality of card parts, and the voice separation device according to the second item of the patent application scope: ―, the two assembly parts are respectively different There are plural numbers for clamping the plural number; two: one or two reinforcing ribs. The fifth part of the lower part: according to: the voice separation of the i-th item of the patent range, which has at least one The chopper electric wave is considered to be a test probe according to the patent application. The voice separation device of the member of the company, wherein the 15 Ϊ 271090 unit further has at least a test electrode piece disposed on the wave board. According to the voice separation device of the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the sling body is further provided with at least one test hole that communicates with the accommodating space, and the test hole is available for the test connector of the external test device to pass, and The sound separation device is electrically connected to the filter circuit board. The voice separation device according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the housing is further provided with a plurality of dents arranged at intervals, so that the hand is easily held for insertion and removal. Sound separation device. 16
TW93102813A 2004-02-06 2004-02-06 Separation device of speech-voice TWI271090B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI455411B (en) * 2008-07-24 2014-10-01 Tyco Electronics Corp Connector assembly with grouped contacts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI455411B (en) * 2008-07-24 2014-10-01 Tyco Electronics Corp Connector assembly with grouped contacts

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