TWI267388B - Ion generating apparatus - Google Patents

Ion generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI267388B
TWI267388B TW92112275A TW92112275A TWI267388B TW I267388 B TWI267388 B TW I267388B TW 92112275 A TW92112275 A TW 92112275A TW 92112275 A TW92112275 A TW 92112275A TW I267388 B TWI267388 B TW I267388B
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Taiwan
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ion
electrode
ion generating
discharge
generating electrode
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TW92112275A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200423979A (en
Inventor
Yoshiichi Adachi
Yuji Kato
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Nihon Pachinko Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to TW92112275A priority Critical patent/TWI267388B/en
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Publication of TWI267388B publication Critical patent/TWI267388B/en

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  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

An ion generating apparatus 1 comprising an ion generating electrode 7 disposed inside of a housing body 2 and a high voltage substrate 5 having a high voltage generation circuit for applying high negative voltage to the ion generating electrode 7; an air blower 9 for generating an air flow W0 running by the ion generating electrode 7, which is located along the direction from the ion generating electrode 7 to the ion emitting hole; a rectification board 25 disposed to rectify the sir flow from the ion emitting hole 4 along the board surface, in which at least the topmost surface portion of the rectification board is formed by an insulator; and a gap portion for charging prevention 25c disposed at the position facing the ion generating electrode 7 and formed by a gap penetrating the inner face along the air flow direction. Therefore, by disposing the air blower and the rectification board, the air blowing efficiency towards the ion generating electrode can be increased and there is no electrical interference generated between the rectification board and the ion generating electrode and dirt adhering onto the rectification board can be prevented.

Description

12673881267388

發明所屬之技術領域 本發明有關於離子產生裝置。 先前技術 習 消臭, 配置交 器而昇 暈放電 離子放 有負離 之效果 2002-1 產生電 電壓施 風機, 上 釋放效 高,不 搭載送 產生的 定地促 此,必 缺 有關氣 知中, 而使用 流電源 壓交流 ,把利 出口放 子和正 ,所以 5 8 3 4 號 極,具 加電路 組合入 述公報 率並未 論家庭 風機的 負離子 進離子 須有效 而,在 流的控 為了貫施室 離子產生裝 部、昇壓用 高壓電,施 用其放電而 出之裝置。 離子,例如 據說負離子 公報中,揭 有施加離子 ’以及放出 框體中的構 所揭示的離 提焉。但是 用及汽車用 離子產生裝 藉由氣流從 產生的反應 地供給亂流 曰本專利特 制。 置。這些之大 變壓器、針狀 加在針狀電極 產生之離子, 由離子產生裳 因為負離子有 比較好。日本 示如此的離子 產生用高電壓 所產生之離子 造。 子產生裝置係 ,近年來對負 ,需求離子產 置中,在離子 電極的周圍快 ’可提南負離 少的穩定氣流 開2002-15834 心、甲化、 部分,係在 電極,把利 上’而使其 由孔設在框 置所產生之 淨化、殺菌 專利特開 產生裝置包 之壓電變壓 的氣流產生 搭載送風機 離子的關注 生量很大的 產生電極的 速的飛去, 子的產生效 至離子產生 中,並未特 殺菌或 框體内 用變壓 發生電 體上之 離子, 或消臭 括離子 器的高 用之送 ,氣流 越發提 裝置。 周圍所 因此穩 率。為 電極。 別注意TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to ion generating devices. The prior art has deodorized, the transmitter is arranged, and the discharge ion is discharged with a negative ion effect. 2002-1 The electric voltage is applied to the fan, and the upper release effect is high, and the grounding caused by the delivery is not promoted. , and use the flow power supply pressure exchange, the profit export and the positive, so the 5 8 3 4 pole, with the addition of circuit combinations into the publication rate does not discuss the negative ion of the household fan must be effective, the flow control The chamber ion generating unit and the high voltage for boosting are applied to the device for discharging. Ions, for example, are said to be in the negative ion publication, which discloses the application of ions and the release enthalpy revealed by the structure in the frame. However, the use of an ion-generating device for automotive use of a gas stream to supply turbulence from the reaction generated is described in this patent. Set. These large transformers and needles are added to the ions generated by the needle electrodes, and the ions are generated by the ions because the negative ions are better. Japan shows that such ions are produced by ions generated by high voltage. Sub-generation device system, in recent years, negative, demanding ion production, in the vicinity of the ion electrode, 'can be lifted south, less stable, less steady flow, open, 2002-15834 heart, methyl, part, tied to the electrode, put on 'There is a piezoelectrically deformed airflow generated by the purifying and sterilizing patent-generating device package provided by the hole in the frame, and the high-volume generation of the electrode that carries the blower ion is generated. In the production of ions to the ion generation, there is no special sterilization or the use of transformers in the frame to generate ions on the electric body, or the deodorization and ionizer are used for high-efficiency, and the airflow is increased. The surrounding area is therefore stable. For the electrode. Don't pay attention

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第6頁 1267388 、發明說明(2) 、、/ 在此,作為必然考慮的改良,考慮設計整流板將來自 送風機的氣流經過離子產生電極導入離子放出口。在此狀 〉兄下’藉由小型化等的要求,由於離子產生裝置之框體内 空間限制在某種程度,送風機、離子產生電極及整流板之 二装置要素’必須密集配置於狹小空間内。特別是因為從 配置整流板的離子產生電極到離子放出口的空間並不寬 大’也無法使電極與整流板的距離接近。 在此情況下,容易發生下列之不適當的情況。 1 ·與框體相同,以樹脂等的絕緣體構成整流板,藉由 離子產生電極的高電壓,整流板做分極、帶電,塵埃、油 煙及油等多量地被吸著,污物易於進入。 曰2·於此,為了防止帶電,若整流板以金屬製成,或者 用金屬鑛層等的導體層覆蓋,則由於離子產生電極 i ΐ 7 ί上之導體層的距離接近,在與整流板之間會火花 拓放雷&子產生效率會大幅減少,並變得不穩定。又由火 向 ^致的異臭及噪音也是大問題。 發明内容 明之課題為提供一種離子產生裝置 整流板裝入,、Γ m雕于產生裝置,將送風機與 帶電與火;T 為了能提鬲朝離子產生電極送風效率,且 涉,進而與r產生電極不產生電氣干 並且防止污效率以改善離子產生效率, 為解決、、 離子放出2課題纟發明之離子產生裝置包括具肩 、框體,配置於該框體内部之離子產生電極,2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 6 1267388, invention description (2), / / Here, as an inevitable improvement, it is considered to design a rectifying plate to introduce the airflow from the blower through the ion generating electrode into the ion discharge port. In this case, under the requirement of miniaturization, the space inside the frame of the ion generating device is limited to a certain extent, and the two device elements of the blower, the ion generating electrode and the rectifying plate must be densely arranged in a small space. . In particular, since the space from the ion generating electrode in which the rectifying plate is disposed to the ion discharge port is not wide, the distance between the electrode and the rectifying plate cannot be made close. In this case, the following unfavorable conditions are liable to occur. 1. In the same manner as the casing, the rectifying plate is made of an insulator such as a resin. The high voltage of the ion generating electrode causes the rectifying plate to be polarized and charged, and dust, oil, oil, and the like are sucked in a large amount, and the dirt is easily entered.曰2. Here, in order to prevent electrification, if the rectifying plate is made of metal or covered with a conductor layer such as a metal ore layer, the distance between the conductor layers on the ion generating electrode i ΐ 7 ί is close to that of the rectifying plate. Between the sparks and the thunder & sub-generation efficiency will be greatly reduced and become unstable. The odor and noise caused by the fire are also a big problem. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the invention is to provide an ion generating device rectifying plate for loading, Γm engraving in a generating device, and to connect the blower to the charging and the fire; and in order to improve the air supply efficiency of the ion generating electrode, and to generate an electrode with r The ion generating device of the invention includes a shoulder, a frame, and an ion generating electrode disposed inside the frame, in order to solve the problem of ion emission.

1267388 五、發明說明(3) 裝入對該離子產生電極施加 路之南壓基板’從離子產生 產生含有該離子產生電極所 以及具有板面沿送風方向配 於離子產生電極下游側且配 框體内,將氣流面向離子放 板。 整流板至少最表面部由 離子產生電極的位置上該整 面貫穿而形成缺口成為帶電 由上述之構造,在送風 生電極與離放出口之間設置 流至離子產生電極。該整流 亦可)由絕緣體構成,離子 生火花。因此,在面對離子 一部份在送風方向面内貫穿 口部。此結果,從離子產生 體不存在,不會造成由分極 而且,高壓基板藉由伴 基板與實裝元件之絕緣禱件 附著會妨礙基板的放熱而使 性的塵埃也是造成短路的原 基板之至少一部份兼做基板 的污染。整流板藉由來自高 負極性而電壓之高電壓產生電 電極至離子放出口的方向上、 產生之負離子氣流的送風機, 置的板狀型態,在送風方向位 置在位於離子放出口上游側的 出口沿板面而做整流的整流 ,緣體所構成,而且,在面臨 流板之一部在送風方向上的内 防止用缺口部。 機送風方向上,藉由在離子產 整流板,可有效地供給穩定氣 板’由於最表面部(當然全體 產生電極與整流板之間不會產 產生電極的位置上,整流板之 而形成缺口成為帶電防止用缺 電極附近,構成整流板的絕緣 、帶電而造成塵埃等的附著。 隨產生高塵的電場洩漏,絕緣 等易於附著塵埃。該塵埃等的 電路動作錯誤,而且捲入導電 因。因此,整流板覆蓋於高壓 保護體,玎同時防止高壓基板 壓基板的電場不做過度地分1267388 V. INSTRUCTION OF THE INVENTION (3) A south-substrate substrate in which a path is applied to the ion-generating electrode, and an ion-generating electrode is generated from the ion generation, and a plate surface is provided on the downstream side of the ion-generating electrode in the air blowing direction. Inside, the airflow faces the ion plate. At least the outermost surface portion of the flow regulating plate is penetrated from the entire surface of the ion generating electrode to form a notch to be charged. According to the above configuration, a flow path is provided between the air supply electrode and the discharge port to the ion generating electrode. The rectification can also be made of an insulator, and the ions are sparked. Therefore, a part of the ion is penetrated through the mouth in the air supply direction. As a result, the ion generating body does not exist and does not cause the polarization. Moreover, the adhesion of the high-voltage substrate to the insulating substrate of the companion substrate and the mounting component hinders the heat release of the substrate, and the dust is also the original substrate causing the short circuit. Part of it also acts as a substrate for contamination. The rectifying plate is a plate-shaped type of a blower that generates a negative ion current generated by an electric electrode from a high-negative voltage and a high voltage of a voltage to the ion discharge port, and is located on the upstream side of the ion discharge port in the air supply direction. The outlet is rectified and rectified along the surface of the plate, and is formed by the edge body, and is provided with a notch portion for preventing the inner portion of the flow plate in the air blowing direction. In the air supply direction, the stabilized gas plate can be efficiently supplied by the ion-reinforcing plate. Due to the most surface portion (of course, the position where the electrode is not generated between the electrode and the rectifying plate is formed, the rectifying plate is notched. In the vicinity of the electrode for preventing electrification, the rectifying plate is insulated and charged to cause dust, etc. The electric field leaks due to high dust, and dust is easily adhered to the insulation, etc. The circuit such as the dust operates incorrectly and is electrically charged. Therefore, the rectifying plate covers the high voltage protective body, and at the same time prevents the electric field of the high voltage substrate pressing the substrate from being excessively divided.

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第8頁 !2673882093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 8 !267388

極,最好在高 有形成於框體 面以沿框體底 裝。此狀況下 <間產生間隙 成間隙而配置 體的情況下, 固著於底部本 高壓板之上方 壓基板之間形 底部的底部本 面之位置關係 ,整流板在該 。例如,框體具 高壓基板藉由板 體上而易於組 ’與該高壓基板 為了 咼U風放率,離子放出口形成橫長的狀態下, =好整流板也對應離子放出口形成橫長的形狀。又,送風 風扇具有對應離子放出口的橫長塑態,以水平方向㈣線 疋轉,亚形成橫長的送風葉片在旋轉圓周方向以一定間隔 酉己置的旋轉風扇(R〇tary Fan)。在此狀態下,若將離子 、生電極配置於面對整流板長方向中央的位置框體壁側難 以影響而可供給穩定之氣流至離子產生電極,相對於氣流 的離子放出效率也可提高。然後,若帶電防止用缺口部在 。亥中央位置貫穿該整流板寬方向而形成,則橫長之整流板 破左右,斷,可提高一層防止帶電效果。 ^ 接著’如上述之離子產生裝置若長時間使用,含於氣 流中的塵埃及油煙或其他污物會附著於離子產生電極,不 久放電面會被污物覆蓋住。若變成如此的狀態,供離子產 生的放電會有妨害,離子產生效率降低,甚至會有停止產 生離子的狀況。 此狀況,日本特開2 0 02 - 1 58 34號公報亦揭示,設置供 附著於離子產生電極的附著物藉由電氣之發熱而燒掉的電 氣清潔機構,污物可確實而簡單地除去,而可有效地防止 或抑制由污物附著而導致離子產生效率降低。特別是在離The pole is preferably formed at the height of the frame to be mounted along the bottom of the frame. In this case, when a gap is formed between the gaps, the position of the bottom portion of the bottom portion between the substrates is fixed above the bottom high voltage plate, and the rectifying plate is located there. For example, the frame has a high-voltage substrate which is easy to be assembled by the plate body. In the state in which the high-pressure substrate is formed in a horizontally long direction for the U-shaped air discharge rate, the good rectifying plate also forms a horizontally long length corresponding to the ion discharge port. shape. Further, the blower fan has a horizontally long plastic state corresponding to the ion discharge port, and is turned in a horizontal direction (four) line, and a rotary fan (R〇tary Fan) which is formed at a certain interval in the circumferential direction of the rotation is formed in the horizontal direction. In this state, when the ions and the green electrodes are disposed on the side of the frame wall facing the center in the longitudinal direction of the flow regulating plate, it is difficult to supply a stable gas flow to the ion generating electrode, and the ion discharge efficiency with respect to the gas flow can be improved. Then, if the charging is prevented, the notch is in use. When the central position of the sea is formed through the width direction of the rectifying plate, the horizontally long rectifying plate is broken to the left and right and broken, and the layer can be prevented from being charged. ^ Then, if the ion generating apparatus as described above is used for a long period of time, dusty fumes or other contaminants contained in the air current may adhere to the ion generating electrode, and the discharge surface may be covered by the dirt in a short time. If it is in such a state, the discharge generated by the ions will be impaired, the ion generation efficiency will be lowered, and even the generation of ions will be stopped. In this case, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. 2 0 02 - 1 58 34 also discloses that an electric cleaning mechanism for attaching an attachment to an ion generating electrode to be burned by electrical heat is provided, and the dirt can be reliably and easily removed. Further, it is possible to effectively prevent or suppress the decrease in ion generation efficiency caused by the adhesion of dirt. Especially away

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第9頁 1267388 五、發明說明(5) 子產生電極 產生電場集 此,若藉由 著物,對試 有助於離子 去,可完全 熱能力不高 那麼, 造,由於省 升。於此, 因此, 法確保空間 發明中,由 板,上述之 高。然後, 裝置構造上 此,可圖有 裝置全體可 電氣的 用的火花放 對電極之間 產生部。藉 相對電極之 極的附著物 係前端形 中的前端 電氣清潔 圖防止這 產生的電 達到清潔 亦可,有 揭示於日 略整流板 離子產生 電氣的清 ,故無法 於在離子 通過氣流 在整流板 形成必然 效地活用 小型彳匕。 清潔機構 電相對電 施加火花 由高電壓 間產生的 。若使用 成尖銳的狀況下,若 部’會妨害離子產生 機構燒去附著於該離 樣的不適當極具效果 極之尖銳的前端部的 的目的,而且電氣清 助於裝置的簡略化。 本特開2002 -1 5 834號 ’無法期待離子產生 電極配置於離子放出 潔機構配置在離子產 有效地活用框體之空 產生電極與離子放出 供給效率甚至離子產 上,像上述之防止帶 的空間,藉由配置電 框體的空間,甚至儘 〆亏物附著於離子 效率極大。因 子產生電極的附 。而且,附著於 污物選擇地除 潔機構的電氣發 公報的 效率做 ϋ可及 生電極 間。然 ϋ間設 生效率 電缺口 氣清潔 管設有 裝置構 很大的提 之附近。 的側方無 而,在本 有整流 飛躍地提 部,由於 機構於 整流板, 具有相對於離子產生電極之火花放售 極,在與離子產生電極與火花放電相 放電用之高電壓的火花放電用高電雇 的施加而在離子產生電極與火花放電 火花放電,可燒除附著於離子產生電 火花放電,火花之發熱可有效地集中2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 9 1267388 V. Description of the invention (5) The sub-generation electrode generates an electric field. If the object is used, the test will help the ion to go, and the total heat capacity is not high. , made, due to the provincial rise. Therefore, therefore, the method ensures that the space is invented by the board, which is high above. Then, in the construction of the device, it is possible to form a portion between the electrodes which can be electrically used for the entire discharge of the device. The front-end electrical cleaning diagram of the tip of the opposite electrode prevents the generated electricity from being cleaned. It is revealed that the ions in the rectifier plate are electrically cleaned, so that it cannot pass through the airflow in the rectifier plate. The formation of the inevitable effect of the use of small cockroaches. The cleaning mechanism is electrically charged. The applied spark is generated by the high voltage. If it is used in a sharp state, the part will hinder the ion generating mechanism from burning away from the sharp and extremely sharp tip end of the sample, and the electrical cleaning will be simplified. Bentekai 2002 -1 5 834 'Unable to expect that the ion-generating electrode is disposed in the ion discharge mechanism, and the ion-producing electrode is effectively used to generate the electrode and ion discharge supply efficiency or even ion production, such as the above-mentioned prevention band. Space, by arranging the space of the electrical frame, even the loss of the attachment of ions to the ion is extremely efficient. The factor produces the attachment of the electrode. Moreover, the efficiency of the electrical publication attached to the dirt selective cleaning mechanism can be made between the electrodes. However, the efficiency of the electrical gap between the gas and the gas cleaning tube is provided in a large vicinity of the device structure. The side of the side is not, in the present, there is a rectification leap, because the mechanism is on the rectifying plate, has a spark discharge pole with respect to the ion generating electrode, and a high voltage spark discharge for discharging with the ion generating electrode and the spark discharge phase With the application of high-powered application, the ion-generating electrode and the spark-discharge spark discharge can be burned and removed by the ion-generated spark discharge, and the heat of the spark can be effectively concentrated.

1267388 五 發明說明(6) 於電極表面,可石左每丄丄人 ^ α J ^貝地除去附著之污物。更、隹 產生電極係前端形成 更進一步,離子 错由與易於電場集中的 放電相對電極, 貝地產生供清潔的火花放電。 引糕。Μ目對,可確 火t放電之際,離子產生電極與火扣妨带 相對間隔(以下稱隙缝 ’、 電相對電極的 使^加電壓的大小?丨、去 取好為1 mm,即 沾立丄到達例如40 0 0 V的程度,使* #处企」 的產生。又放電火花的產生連續地進行亦可吏火化:確貫 該狀況下,火花放電相 至少從離子產生電極起離子 放電相對電極與離子產生電 置之間’設有相對地接近、 機構。在離子產生時,將火 極分離開,以防止本來希望 效果。然後,本發明的整流 用缺口部,利用作為供火花 動通路,以圖裝置小型化。 電,離子產生電極與火花放 以上之相對間隔。 溫度過度上升,可間歇地進行。 為避免電極 對電極相對於離子產生電極, 產生的分離位置,以及在火花 極之間產生放電火花的接近位 为離的火ί匕放電相對電極移動 花放電相對電極從離子產生電 產生離子時而產生火花放電的 板切出一缺口而形成防止帶電 放電相對電極接近、分離的移 在分離位置上,為防止火花放 電相對電極之間最好形成3mm 在上述之構造中,藉由將火花放電相對電極接地,以 提南放電時的電流’甚至可確實地產生供清潔的火花放 電。此狀況下,火花放電相對電極在分離位置時,離子產 生電極與接地的火花放電相對電極之間藉由電暈放電型態1267388 V OBJECT DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (6) On the surface of the electrode, the attached dirt can be removed from the left side of the stone. Further, the front end of the electrode system is formed. Further, the ion error is caused by a discharge electrode which is easy to concentrate the electric field, and the spark is generated for cleaning. Take the cake. Μ 对 , 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 t t t t t t t t 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子 离子The vertical enthalpy reaches, for example, the level of 40 00 V, so that the generation of * # 企 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The opposite electrode and the ion generating electric device are disposed in a relatively close relationship with each other. When the ions are generated, the fire electrode is separated to prevent the originally desired effect. Then, the rectifying notch portion of the present invention is used as a sparking motion. The path is reduced by the device. The electric and ion generating electrodes are spaced apart from the spark discharge. The temperature rises excessively and can be performed intermittently. To avoid the electrode-to-electrode relative to the ion-generating electrode, the separation position is generated, and the spark is generated. The proximity of the discharge spark is the separation of the fire. The discharge of the opposite electrode moves the flower. The opposite electrode produces a spark when the ion is generated by the ion. The plate is cut out to form a gap to prevent the electrification discharge from approaching the electrode, and the separation is moved at the separation position. To prevent the spark discharge from being formed between the electrodes, it is preferable to form 3 mm. In the above configuration, by grounding the spark discharge counter electrode, The current at the time of the discharge of the south can even surely generate a spark discharge for cleaning. In this case, when the spark discharge electrode is in the separated position, the ion generating electrode and the grounded spark discharge electrode are connected by the corona discharge type. state

1267388 """"' ------ 五、發明說明(7) 易於產生離子。此為從火 ' 的觀點而言有利地作用。又,相對電極側污物附著防止 ,尖銳的狀況下,火花放電相d::離子產生電極前 ^電極的狀態中,放電之電場分=^面面對該離子產 生效率。本發明中,將位於欠成—樣,提升離子產 用:口部’利用作為火花放電相前方的帶電防止 火化放電相對電極正面相對於;=和的移動路徑,可使 有節省空間的效果,離、離子產生電極之前端,不止 中,火花放電相對電極並非如=2也提高。又,該樣態 所揭示形成針狀或棒狀的電極曰=:20〇2-1 5834號公報 對,做電暈放電以提高離子產 ^平面狀之電極相 電相對電極,從離子產生電彳t率。此狀態中,火花放 實施方式 茚者疋很有效果。 而做士:明型態中,參照表示於圖面的幾個實施例 而做§兄明。第1圖表示本發明之-實施例之離子產生穿置 的外觀,由ABS樹脂等塑膠成形體所構成,具有框體2 42。框體2、42具有底部本體2,將該上方空間分 而與該底部本體一體成形之上部本體42。在上部本體42 = 正面側形成離子放出口4 ’同樣地在背面側形成氣流吸入 口 3。、第2圖表π拆下上部本體42後框體内部的狀態(圖面 右側為第1圖的離子放出口 4側),配置有離子產生電極 7,以及將施加負極性高電壓於該離子產生電極7之高電 產生電路裝入的局壓基板5。又從離子產生電極7到離子放1267388 """"' ------ V. Description of invention (7) Easily generate ions. This is advantageous for the viewpoint of fire. Further, in the case where the electrode is prevented from adhering to the electrode side, in the state of the spark discharge phase d:: the ion generating electrode is in the state of the electrode, the electric field of the electric discharge is opposite to the ion generating efficiency. In the present invention, it will be located in the under-formed, lifted ion production: the mouth portion is utilized as the front of the spark discharge phase to prevent the cremation discharge from being opposite to the front surface of the electrode; The front end of the ion-generating electrode is not limited, and the spark-discharge electrode is not increased as =2. Further, the electrode disclosed in the present state is formed into a needle-like or rod-shaped electrode 曰=:20〇2-1 5834, and a corona discharge is performed to increase the ion phase of the electrode phase relative electrode, and generate electricity from the ion.彳t rate. In this state, the spark release implementation method is very effective. In the slogan: in the Ming type, the § brothers are referred to by reference to several embodiments shown on the drawing. Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of ion-generating penetration of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising a plastic molded body such as an ABS resin, and having a frame 2 42. The frame body 2, 42 has a bottom body 2 which is integrally formed with the upper body 42 in the upper space. The ion discharge port 4' is formed on the upper body 42 = the front side, and the air flow suction port 3 is formed on the back side. The second graph π removes the state inside the upper body 42 and the inside of the casing (the right side of the drawing is the ion discharge port 4 side of FIG. 1), the ion generating electrode 7 is disposed, and a negative high voltage is applied to the ion generating The high voltage of the electrode 7 generates a local pressure substrate 5 to which the circuit is mounted. From the ion generating electrode 7 to the ion

第12頁 1267388Page 12 1267388

出口4 (參照第1圖)的方向上,裝入產生氣流㈣的送風機 9 ’該氣流W0包含該離子產生電極7所產生的負離子。在框 體2、42内,配置有將氣流向著離子放出口4沿板面而做^ 流的整流板2 5。該整流板2 5具有在送風方向(^ 〇 )沿板面 配置的板狀型態,在送風方向(W1 —w〇 )上,配置^位於 離子產生電極7的下游側且位於離子放出口 4的上游側。 整流板25至少最表面部為絕緣體,在本實施J能是全 體為絕緣體(塑膠··例如ABS樹脂,但並不限於此)〜所構 成。又面對離子產生電極7的位置上,該整流板Μ之一 部分在送風方向藉由切出至面内之貫穿形狀, 帶電用缺口部25c。 』〜取w止 而 的基板 的位置 之間產 板2 5以 面突出 間形成 與污物 換構造 上述間 離 形成尖· 出的空 保護體 關係固 生間隙 與該高 的空間 適度的 等的附 的狀況 隙是有 子產生 銳狀。 間支持 流板25係兼做覆蓋高壓基板5之至少一部份 。如第5圖所示,高壓基板5係以言 刀In the direction of the outlet 4 (refer to Fig. 1), a blower 9' which generates a gas flow (four) containing the negative ions generated by the ion generating electrode 7 is incorporated. In the casings 2, 42, a rectifying plate 25 for flowing the airflow toward the ion discharge port 4 along the surface of the plate is disposed. The rectifying plate 25 has a plate-like configuration arranged along the plate surface in the blowing direction, and is disposed on the downstream side of the ion generating electrode 7 and at the ion discharge port 4 in the blowing direction (W1 - w〇). The upstream side. At least the outermost surface portion of the flow regulating plate 25 is an insulator, and in the present embodiment, the entire structure of the rectifying plate 25 can be an insulator (plastic, for example, ABS resin, but not limited thereto). Further, at a position facing the ion generating electrode 7, a portion of the rectifying plate 藉 is cut out to the in-plane shape in the air blowing direction, and the charging notch portion 25c is provided. ~ 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取The attached conditional gap is that the child has a sharp shape. The inter-supporting flow plate 25 doubles as covering at least a portion of the high voltage substrate 5. As shown in Figure 5, the high voltage substrate 5 is a knife

著於2上,整流板25與該高壓體基底板面5 =型態而配置在該高壓基板5的上方。整流 壓基板5不干涉的位置固定於從底部本體2上 支持體27上。由於整流板25與高壓基板5之 ,隙,整流板25之帶電被抑制,可抑制灰塵 者。特別是,高壓基板5包含後述之壓電轉 了 ’由於整流板2 5之帶電易於產生,故形成 效的。該間隙之大小為2〜20mm的裎度。7 電極7為金屬,例如由n丨或n i的合金,小 该離子產生電極7藉由從底部本體2 X 固疋於和整流板2 5同一或較高的位置On the second surface, the rectifying plate 25 and the high-voltage body base plate surface 5 are disposed above the high-voltage substrate 5. The position where the commutator substrate 5 does not interfere is fixed to the support body 27 from the bottom body 2. Due to the gap between the rectifying plate 25 and the high-voltage substrate 5, the charging of the rectifying plate 25 is suppressed, and dust can be suppressed. In particular, the high-voltage substrate 5 includes a piezoelectric turn which will be described later. The electrification of the rectifying plate 25 is easy to occur, so that it is effective. The gap has a size of 2 to 20 mm. 7 The electrode 7 is a metal, for example, an alloy of n丨 or n i , and the ion generating electrode 7 is fixed at the same or higher position from the rectifying plate 25 by being fixed from the bottom body 2 X

12673881267388

五、發明說明(9) 上。於此,尖銳的放電不7b係一體成形於本體部7 、 相對於突設在下部本體2底面上的空間支持體27上& ’並 本體部7 a上以螺检止動。 在 又,送風機9在送風方向上位於離子產生電極? a5. Description of invention (9). Here, the sharp discharge 7b is integrally formed on the main body portion 7 with respect to the space support body 27 protruding from the bottom surface of the lower body 2, and the main body portion 7a is screwed and stopped. Further, the blower 9 is located at the ion generating electrode in the air blowing direction. a

側’安裝於底部本體2上。然後,該送風機9之送風扇 ,向離子放出口4側被具有送風開口 21W的風扇蓋以^覆 盍 °玄風扇盖2 1與整流板2 5係以樹脂一體成开彡,m、上 構件數。本實施例中,如第1圖所示,在上部本體42橫長 地形成格柵狀的離子放出口 4,如第2圖所示,送風扇9、f ; 對應於該離子放出口 4具有橫長型態。 羽 ’、The side ' is mounted on the bottom body 2. Then, the blower fan of the blower 9 is opened to the ion discharge port 4 side by a fan cover having a blow opening 21W, and the fan cover 2 1 and the rectifying plate 25 are integrally formed of resin, m, upper member number. In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, a grid-shaped ion discharge port 4 is formed horizontally in the upper main body 42, and as shown in Fig. 2, the blowers 9 and f are provided corresponding to the ion discharge port 4; Horizontal length. Feather ’,

具體的說,送風扇9 f以水平方向的軸線旋轉,橫長的 送風葉片9b在旋轉圓周方向以一定間隔配置的旋轉^、 j以下稱為旋轉風扇9f)。該旋轉風扇9f之旋轉軸的:端 藉由立設於底部本體2上的一對支架9k、9k,經由轴承而 (未圖示)可旋轉地支持。風扇蓋21具有蓋本體23,7以橫 跨一對支架9 k、9k的型態沿旋轉風扇9 f之長度方向配置於 其上方。蓋本體23有作為阻止支架9k、9k甚至旋轉扇“從 f部本體2浮上之固定部的效果。又,風扇蓋21具有從整 流板2 5之兩端於板面方向在送風方向後方侧分別延伸出之 一對第一連結部2 3 p、2 3 p (參照第4圖),以及從第一連 ^部23p、23p之後端直立向上設置,分別與蓋本體23之兩 ,結合的一對第二連結部12、12。然後,蓋本體23與一對 第二連結部12、1 2所形成之門型突緣構造的内侧成為送風 開口 21w。而且,在蓋本體23上,配置有具備離子產生裝Specifically, the blower fan 9f is rotated in the horizontal direction, and the rotation of the horizontally long blower blades 9b at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of rotation is hereinafter referred to as a rotary fan 9f). The end of the rotating shaft of the rotary fan 9f is rotatably supported via a bearing (not shown) via a pair of brackets 9k and 9k that are erected on the bottom body 2. The fan cover 21 has a cover body 23, 7 disposed above the rotary fan 9f in a longitudinal direction across a pair of brackets 9k, 9k. The cover body 23 has an effect of preventing the brackets 9k, 9k and even the rotating fan from "fixing from the f-body 2. Further, the fan cover 21 has the rear side of the rectifying plate 25 in the direction of the plate surface in the air supply direction. One pair of first connecting portions 2 3 p, 2 3 p (refer to FIG. 4) and one of the two ends of the first connecting portions 23p and 23p are disposed upright and respectively, and are combined with the cover body 23, respectively. The second connecting portions 12 and 12. The inside of the door-shaped flange structure formed by the cover main body 23 and the pair of second connecting portions 12 and 12 is the air blowing opening 21w. Further, the cover main body 23 is disposed with the air blowing opening 21w. Ion generator

1267388 五、發明說明(10) 置1之電源開關6的開關基板6 s。 更進一步,整流板2 5的長度方向,甚至對應於旋轉風 扇9 f的軸線方向兩端,來自該旋轉風扇9 f的氣流在整流板 2 5之内面長度方向(橫方向)的擴大受限制,面向離子放 出口 4而設置橫方向整流板2 6、2 6。離子放出口 4較旋轉風 扇9 f之旋轉葉片9b長度方向的尺寸大,上述橫方向之整流 板26、26係接近離子放出口4,面向該離子放出口4之兩端 位置,在整流板2 5内面長度方向上相向間隔展開,而斜向 配置。在本實施型態中,橫方向整流板2 6、2 6與分別對應 的第二連結部1 2、1 2以及整流板2 5對應的端部呈橫跨型態 而一體成形。 整流板2 5係對應於離子放出口 4以及旋轉風扇9 f形成 橫長狀’並將離子產生電極7配置於面對該長度方向中央 的位置上。然後,防止帶電用缺口部2 5 c在該中央位置上 以貫穿該整流板2 5寬度方向的型態成形。而且,旋轉風扇 9 f的電源基板1 5 (亦兼做後述之電氣清潔機構7 8之電源兼 控制基板)與高壓基板5共同設於底部本體2上,在防止帶 電用缺口部25c上分段的整流板25之第一部份25a覆蓋高壓 基板5 ’第二部份2 5b覆蓋電源基板15。 高壓基板5為施加供產生離子的高電壓至離子產生電 極7的單元’由裝在絕緣性基板的高電壓產生用電路所組 成。第6圖表示其方塊圖,包括輸入部36、震盪部37、切 換部38、升壓部39及轉換部(轉換裝置)4〇。第7圖表示 具體的電路構造之一例。升壓部3 9包含壓電轉換子7 0。此1267388 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (10) The switch substrate 6 s of the power switch 6 provided. Further, the longitudinal direction of the rectifying plate 25, even corresponding to both ends in the axial direction of the rotary fan 9f, the expansion of the airflow from the rotary fan 9f in the longitudinal direction (lateral direction) of the inner surface of the rectifying plate 25 is restricted, The lateral flow regulating plates 26 and 26 are provided facing the ion discharge port 4. The ion discharge port 4 has a larger dimension in the longitudinal direction than the rotary vane 9b of the rotary fan 9f, and the rectifying plates 26 and 26 in the lateral direction are close to the ion discharge port 4 and face the both ends of the ion discharge port 4 at the rectifying plate 2 5 The inner faces are oriented at opposite intervals in the longitudinal direction and are arranged obliquely. In the present embodiment, the lateral rectifying plates 26 and 26 are formed integrally with the end portions corresponding to the corresponding second connecting portions 12, 12 and the rectifying plate 25, respectively. The flow regulating plate 25 is formed in a horizontally long shape corresponding to the ion discharge port 4 and the rotary fan 9f, and the ion generating electrode 7 is disposed at a position facing the center in the longitudinal direction. Then, the charging prevention notch portion 5 5 c is formed in a shape that penetrates the width direction of the flow regulating plate 25 at the center position. Further, the power source substrate 15 of the rotary fan 9f (which also serves as a power source and control board of the electric cleaning mechanism 7 to be described later) is provided on the bottom body 2 together with the high voltage substrate 5, and is segmented on the charging prevention notch portion 25c. The first portion 25a of the rectifying plate 25 covers the high voltage substrate 5' and the second portion 25b covers the power substrate 15. The high voltage substrate 5 is a unit for applying a high voltage for generating ions to the ion generating electrode 7, which is composed of a high voltage generating circuit mounted on an insulating substrate. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the input unit 36, the oscillating portion 37, the switching unit 38, the boosting unit 39, and the converting unit (converting means) 4A. Fig. 7 shows an example of a specific circuit configuration. The boosting unit 39 includes a piezoelectric transducer 70. this

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第15頁 1267388 五、發明說明(11) 為在麼電陶瓷元件板71上形成輸入側 側端子74a,來自該輸入側端子72a、9 與輸出 入電壓,經由壓電陶瓷元件板71的機t之一次侧交流輸 側交流電塵高壓的二次側交流電壓,彳^ f轉換成比一次 向離子放出電極而輸出。一方面轉換部2側,子74=面 產生電極7的電壓極性以負的佔優勢、 於广加於離子 產欠:=出。藉此,離子產生電極7:=要電=子二 輸入部36係將來自併設於高壓基板5上未圖示之安定 化電源電路的直流定電壓輸入 '經由調整用阻抗器(未圖 :)分配至各電路的比例。一方面震盪部(震盪電路)37 接收直流定電壓輸入,由對應於壓電轉換7〇 一次側交流輸 入的頻率產生震盪波形。該震盪部37在本實施型態中,成 為由運异放大器6 2、負返回側阻抗器5 2以及電容器5 3所構 成的方形波震盪電路。而且,阻抗器54、55及56規定了震 盪輸入的基準電壓,即震盪電壓振幅的中心值,而藉由可 變阻抗器5 6可變更該設定值。 士 σ又丄切換部(切換電路)3 8接收來自震盪部3 7的波形 =號,藉由將來自電源單元的直流定電壓輸入做高速切 ^,而產生壓電轉換7〇之一次側的輸入交流波形。具體的 =p’切換部3 8為包含一對電晶體6 5、6 6的推拉切換電路 管PUSh ^Ul 1 Swi tching ) °該等電晶體65、66係藉由運 了,大=62的輪出(43為推拉阻抗)做ON-OFF,產生由震 盡°卩(晨靈電路)3 7的震盪頻率而震盪的方波交流波形。 1267388 五、發明說明(12) 該波形輸入至壓電轉換70的一次侧。接著,壓電轉換 =壓電陶£元件板71形成橫長板形,在該板面長度方向 二=置上,切分為在板厚方向上做分極處理的第一板狀 二域71 a與在板面$度方向做分極處理的第二板狀區域 人侧WV以3盍第一板狀區域71 a兩面的型態,形成輸 -扨:所連接的輸入側電極對72、73,而在第 [74a所品車^ = 2面長度方向之端面上’形成輸出側端 子7 4 a所連接的輸出側電極7 4。 在上述構造的壓電轉換70中,經 ^ 73對第-板狀區域71a進行田翰入側電極對72 …由於該分極方向為“;:輸::成 Ϊί:2方向的電場做強力的結合,電氣能量之-大半 轉換成長度方向傳播的板波能量。另—方面 大+ =板波在第二區域71b傳冑,由於分極方向為長^又方向 该板波與長度方向的雷ρ全 又方向, 流頻率對應於壓電陶合。然後,將輸入側的交 振)而在輪出i最:大體r輸入側最小^ 的升=將一次側輸入升壓為二次侧輸出。轉換比 右此作動原理的麼電轉換70係構造簡單,又 點。然後,負載大的仡从 f 具有小型化的有利 得到高升壓比。又若^ I L阻抗轉換效率高,可穩定地 在接近負载開放的:Γί;:子放出的放電電流 穩 仵下 在所驅動的離子產生裝置可 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd η 第17頁 1267388 五、發明說明(13) _____ 定地產生適於離子產生的高壓,並可有 轉換特有的優點。 也,舌用上述壓電 壓電陶瓷元件板7 1的材質,例如本實 鉛系鈦鈣型壓電陶瓷(所謂的PZT )所構/由〃鍅酸鈦酸 鈦酸鉛為固溶體而構成主體,由於阻抗變封此係以锆酸 合本發明使用。而且,锆酸鉛與鈦酸鉛配义二率佳,很適 欽酸錯之莫耳比0.8〜1.3,實現出良好的二f錯酸錯/ 又,視需要可將錯或鈦的-部份置換几專換效率。 Co、Μη 等。 、為Ni、Mb、Mg、 一而且,PZT系的壓電陶瓷元件板,若驅 共振敏銳度急遽鈍化,由於導致轉變效/員率極知升 -人侧父流輸入的頻率在40〜300kH 柄-,— 件71之機械共振頻率2:::;率:: 因“定=:::共振頻率收敛於上述頻率範圍内, 而且,使用Ρζτ系之壓電陶瓷元件板的狀、、 次側交流輸入的電壓位準係w狀况下,该一 確保元件耐久性的觀點,最好嗖定在15、生效率,且從 加於離子產生電極7的電壓了二在二4〇:。… 輸入的頻率範圍(40〜3 0 0 心上述一次側交流2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 15 1267388 V. Description of the Invention (11) In order to form the input side terminal 74a on the ceramic component plate 71, the input side terminals 72a, 9 and the input/output voltage are The secondary side AC voltage of the high voltage of the alternating current side of the alternating current side of the machine t of the piezoelectric ceramic element plate 71 is converted to be outputted to the ion discharge electrode once. On the one hand, the side of the converter portion 2, the voltage of the sub-74 = surface generating electrode 7 is negatively dominant, and is widely applied to the ion yield: = out. Thereby, the ion generating electrode 7:=Electrical=Sub-input unit 36 is configured to input a DC constant voltage from the unstabilized power supply circuit (not shown) provided on the high-voltage substrate 5 via the adjusting resistor (not shown). The ratio assigned to each circuit. On the one hand, the oscillating portion (oscillation circuit) 37 receives the DC constant voltage input, and generates an oscillating waveform by the frequency corresponding to the piezoelectric input 7 一次 primary side AC input. In the present embodiment, the oscillating portion 37 becomes a square wave oscillating circuit composed of a differentiating amplifier 6 2, a negative return side resistor 5 2 and a capacitor 53. Moreover, the resistors 54, 55, and 56 define the reference voltage of the oscillating input, that is, the center value of the amplitude of the oscillating voltage, and the set value can be changed by the variable resistor 56. The sigma sigma switching unit (switching circuit) 3 8 receives the waveform = number from the oscillating portion 37, and performs the high-speed switching of the DC constant voltage input from the power supply unit to generate the primary side of the piezoelectric conversion 7〇. Enter the AC waveform. The specific =p' switching portion 38 is a push-pull switching circuit tube PUSh ^Ul 1 Swi tching including a pair of transistors 65, 66. The transistors 65, 66 are shipped, large = 62 The turn-out (43 is the push-pull impedance) is ON-OFF, and a square wave AC waveform that is oscillated by the oscillation frequency of the shock 卩 (Chen Ling circuit) 37 is generated. 1267388 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (12) This waveform is input to the primary side of the piezoelectric conversion 70. Next, the piezoelectric conversion = piezoelectric ceramic element plate 71 is formed into a horizontally long plate shape, which is placed in the longitudinal direction of the plate surface, and is divided into a first plate-shaped two-domain 71 a which is subjected to polarization treatment in the plate thickness direction. Forming the input-side electrode pair 72, 73 with the input-side electrode pair of the second plate-shaped region of the second plate-like region on the side of the plate in the direction of the surface of the plate, in the form of two sides of the first plate-like region 71a. On the other hand, on the end face of the [74a car ^^2 surface length direction], the output side electrode 7 4 to which the output side terminal 724 is connected is formed. In the piezoelectric conversion 70 of the above configuration, the Tianhan-input electrode pair 72 is performed on the first plate-like region 71a via the 73; the electric field of the direction of the polarization direction is "; Combined, most of the electrical energy is converted into plate wave energy propagating in the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the large += plate wave is transmitted in the second region 71b, because the polarization direction is long and the direction of the plate wave and the length direction of the beam In the full direction, the flow frequency corresponds to the piezoelectric ceramics. Then, the input side is oscillated and the output is the most: the maximum r input side is the minimum ^ liter = the primary side input is boosted to the secondary side output. The conversion of the 70-series structure based on the principle of the right operation is simple and point-wise. Then, the large load-carrying 有利 has a high boost ratio from the advantage of miniaturization of f. If the impedance of IL impedance is high, it can be stably Close to the load: Γί;: The discharge current of the sub-discharge is stable under the driven ion generating device 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd η Page 17 1267388 V. Invention description (13) _____ High pressure suitable for ion generation, and can be converted to unique Also, the tongue is made of the material of the piezoelectric piezoelectric ceramic element plate 7 1 described above, for example, a solid lead-based titanium-calcium piezoelectric ceramic (so-called PZT) / made of lead titanate titanate as a solid solution. In the main body, since the impedance is sealed, the zirconate is used in the present invention. Moreover, the lead zirconate and the lead titanate have a good second rate, and the molar ratio is 0.8 to 1.3, which is good. Two f wrong acid errors / again, if necessary, can replace the wrong part of the titanium or the partial replacement efficiency. Co, Μη, etc., Ni, Mb, Mg, one and, PZT-based piezoelectric ceramic component board, If the resonance sensitivity is sharply passivated, the conversion efficiency/rate is extremely high. The frequency of the input of the human parent is 40~300kH. The mechanical resonance frequency of the workpiece is 2:::; Rate:: The constant =::: the resonance frequency converges in the above-mentioned frequency range, and the shape of the piezoelectric ceramic element plate of the Ρζτ system and the voltage level of the secondary side AC input are used to ensure the durability of the element. The viewpoint is preferably set at 15, the efficiency, and the voltage applied from the ion-generating electrode 7 is two at two 〇:. ... input frequency range (40~3 0 0 heart above primary side communication

(例如20 0 0V) 。 kHz ),可確保在800〜3 0 0 0 V 钰俨7^ = 換部4〇包含做為整流裝置的二極體76。該二 極體76容許離子產生雷 4 ^ ( 0森 而阻止逆向的電荷移動ΰ負極性充電(Charge-up ), 移動,而得到對壓電轉換70之二次側交(eg 20 0 0V). kHz), it is ensured that at 800~3 0 0 V 钰俨7^ = the change 4 〇 includes the diode 76 as a rectifying device. The diode 76 allows the ions to generate a thunder 4 ^ (0 sen while preventing the reverse charge transfer ΰ negative charge-charging, moving, and obtaining a secondary cross-over of the piezoelectric conversion 70

1267388 五、發明說明(14) 流輸出做整流分配的結果。在該實施例中,壓電轉換7 〇輪 出側端子7 4 a的輸出線7 4 b末端係接地,從該中間離子產生 電極7分歧而連接之同時,二極體76連接於離子產生電極7 分歧點的下游側。而且,在本實施型態中,為確保耐電 壓,複數個(此處為4個)二極體7 6串聯。 一方面,在供壓電轉換70之二次侧交流輸出返回震I 部(震盪電路)37的路徑75a上,設有返回電容。壓電轉 換70為圖作動之穩定,必須以壓電陶瓷元件板7丨之共振頻 率作中心,將驅動頻率維持在比較狹窄的範圍。如上述返 回電容之設置、,有效地使壓電轉換7〇之驅動頻率安定化。 地r::: ί 7般生活用的負離子產生裝置,為了有效 產:電I 乳:二效一果、殺菌效果以及除臭效果’,從離子 上。在此狀況下二Λ量確保在1〇萬個離子產生量以 300 0V為佳。又壓電;離子產生電極7的電壓係1 0 0 0〜 換部40所整流後的負極铋〇之二次側輸出電壓係以上述轉 7。離子產生放電接、、Π性脈流的形態施加於離子產生電極 於產生臭氧的問題。近於^所謂的無聲放電’有在空氣中易 機物等的氧化分解力:氣的氧化力強,雖然殺菌力及對有 臭味等缺點。例如上二’但產生量多時會有不舒服的刺激 率代用)過大時,4述之脈流的頻率(以整流前之交流頻 」 貧有"自 4 情況。由此勸之 ^ 六乳產生量增大而臭氧臭味增強的 1 5 0 k Η z以下較佳,且# 、雕子產生電極7的脈流頻率為 藉此殘留臭氧產生量O.lppm以下,可1267388 V. INSTRUCTIONS (14) The result of the flow output being rectified and distributed. In this embodiment, the output line 7 4 b of the piezoelectric conversion 7 〇 wheel-out terminal 7 4 a is grounded, and the diode 76 is connected to the ion generating electrode while the intermediate ion generating electrode 7 is branched and connected. 7 The downstream side of the divergence point. Further, in the present embodiment, in order to secure the withstand voltage, a plurality of (here, four) diodes 7 6 are connected in series. On the other hand, a return capacitance is provided on the path 75a of the secondary side AC output returning I (oscillation circuit) 37 for the piezoelectric conversion 70. The piezoelectric conversion 70 is stable for the operation of the figure, and the driving frequency must be maintained in a relatively narrow range centering on the resonance frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic element plate 7丨. As described above, the setting of the return capacitance effectively stabilizes the driving frequency of the piezoelectric conversion 7 。. Ground r::: ί The negative ion generating device for 7-day life, in order to produce efficiently: electric I milk: two-effect fruit, bactericidal effect and deodorizing effect, from ion. In this case, the amount of enthalpy ensures that the amount of ions generated in 100,000 is preferably 300 0V. Further, the voltage of the ion generating electrode 7 is 1 0 0 0 0. The secondary side output voltage of the negative electrode 整流 rectified by the changing portion 40 is converted as described above. The form in which ions are generated by discharge and the turbulent pulsation is applied to the ion generating electrode to generate ozone. The so-called "soundless discharge" has an oxidative decomposition force such as an easy-to-use thing in the air: the oxidizing power of the gas is strong, and the sterilizing power and the odor are disadvantageous. For example, the second two 'but there will be an uncomfortable stimulation rate when the amount is too large.) When the temperature is too large, the frequency of the pulse flow (the frequency of the alternating current before rectification) is poor " from the situation of 4. From this 4 It is preferable that the amount of milk generated is increased and the ozone odor is increased by 150 k Η z or less, and the pulse frequency of the electrode 7 generated by the eagle is such that the residual ozone is less than 0.1 ppm.

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd !2673882093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd !267388

4產3〇子:乘的效果,可提高殺菌效Η此觀之, 二產生里0. 01ppm以上〇. 〇4ppm以下較佳。在此 =加於離子產生電極7之電壓為1〇〇〇〜25〇〇v J 氧臭味的產*。另一方面’少量臭氧的產生, 5〇〜150kHz較佳。 肩手為 產生雷… 示’離子產生裝置1中,附著於離子 前沪邱11 、附者物,具體而言係附著於離子產生電極7之 於^邻,塵埃與油份之其他污物所構成之附著物藉由 受^而燒除的電氣清潔機構78係設於上 ς ,火化放電用的火花放電相對電極83,以及將 :: 二對的電離極二相對於離子產生電極7 ’在供來自離子產匕生電 極7的離子產生之分離位置(第8圖(b ) 2 和離子產生電極7之接近位置(第心 此將:ίί:分離的火花放電相對電極移動機構79。於 動機構79 # Α電極7的位置固定,火花放電相對電極移、 動祛構79作為移動火花放電相 电位移 第4圖所示,防止帶電缺口部25。為ρ ^ '心、後,如 83作接近、分離的移動通道。成為么、火化放電相對電極 如第8圖所示,火花放電相^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 電極7接近時用於促逢清潔用& 屋生 , 月糸用火袍放電而作接地。為卜μ 違火化放電相對電極83在相對 為此’ 罟日本,山+ s %離子產生電極7之分籬你 置日寸,由電軍放電而易於增進 刀離位 電極7之珂端為尖銳狀,火花放 雖子產」 电相對電極8 3係從正面面4 production of 3 scorpions: multiplication effect, can improve the bactericidal effect of this view, the second production is 0. 01ppm or more 〇. 〇 4ppm or less is better. Here, the voltage applied to the ion generating electrode 7 is 1 〇〇〇 25 〇〇 v J of the oxygen odor. On the other hand, the production of a small amount of ozone is preferably 5 〇 to 150 kHz. The shoulder hand is a thunder. In the ion generating device 1, it is attached to the ion before the Shanghai Qiu 11 and attached, specifically to the ion generating electrode 7 to the neighbor, dust and other dirt. The electrical cleaning mechanism 78 that is burned by the attachment is attached to the upper cymbal, the spark discharge counter electrode 83 for cremation discharge, and the two pairs of ionization poles 2 are opposite to the ion generating electrode 7' The separation position for the ion generated from the ion-producing electrode 7 (Fig. 8(b) 2 and the proximity position of the ion generating electrode 7 (the center will: ίί: the separated spark discharge relative to the electrode moving mechanism 79. The position of the mechanism 79 # Α electrode 7 is fixed, and the spark discharge is opposite to the electrode movement and the movable yoke 79 is shown as the electric displacement of the moving spark discharge phase as shown in Fig. 4, and the charging notch portion 25 is prevented. It is ρ ^ 'heart, after, as 83 The moving channel that is close to and separated. The opposite electrode of the cremation discharge is as shown in Fig. 8. The spark discharge phase ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ When the electrode 7 is close, it is used to promote the cleaning & The robe is discharged and grounded. The discharge counter electrode 83 is relatively sharp for this purpose. For example, Japan, the mountain + s % ion generating electrode 7 is placed in a fence, and it is easy to increase the end of the knife off-position electrode 7 by the electrician discharge, and the spark is placed. Sub-product" electric counter electrode 8 3 from the front side

1267388 五、發明說明(16) 向該離子產生電極7,並藉 率。又,如第8圖所示,該火花放電相=高離子產生效 離子產生電極7之前端具有凸R面狀(平、“極83係相對於 )的相對面。該型態之採用且 ★狀或球面狀亦可 及由電暈放電而促進離子產i的雙重=:用,火花產生以 中,在凸R面狀上由彎曲的帶狀金果。本貫施型態 對電極83,其兩端固定於移動基 構成火r:玫電相 電缺口2放5c//該移動基座84成為可移動 進退灣由螺管線圈80驅動進;移=3: J端部。 極83的前端面向離子產生電極7做接近曰、分火離匕。放電相對電 例的ί9二為火電相對電極移動機構7 9電氣構造之- "t ί:5: ^# (^" 偏壓訊號’經由切換機構185 (在本實施】;:的 構成)從控制部186供給。控制部186由輪入輸中出為蟑所 =所,接之CPU186b、RAM186C及186d褒入的微處理器所 構成。火祀放電相對電極移動機構79的動作控制 R〇M186d。CPU186b係aRAM1 86c作工作區域而執行動作控 制的程式’並藉此作為火花放電相對電極移動機構Μ的動 作控制主體。控制部1 8 6發出火花放電相對電極移動機構 79的驅動指令訊號時,光M〇sl85接通,螺管線圈8〇接收電1267388 V. Description of Invention (16) The electrode 7 is generated to the ion and borrowed. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the spark discharge phase = the front end of the high ion generating effect ion generating electrode 7 has a convex R-plane shape (flat, "pole 83 is relative to"). This type is adopted and ★ The shape or the spherical shape may also be a double effect of promoting the ion production by corona discharge: use, a spark is generated in the middle, and a curved strip-shaped gold fruit is formed on the convex R-plane. The present embodiment is opposite to the electrode 83. The two ends are fixed to the moving base to form a fire r: the rose electric phase electric gap 2 is placed 5c// the moving base 84 becomes a movable advance and retreat bay driven by the solenoid coil 80; shift=3: J end. The front end faces the ion generating electrode 7 to be close to the enthalpy, and the fire is separated from the enthalpy. The discharge is relatively electric. The second is the thermal power relative to the electrode moving mechanism. 7 9 electrical construction - "t ί:5: ^# (^" bias signal 'The configuration via the switching mechanism 185 (in the present embodiment) is supplied from the control unit 186. The control unit 186 is turned on and off, and is connected to the microprocessor 186b, the RAM 186C, and the 186d. The fire squib is controlled by the operation of the electrode moving mechanism 79, R 〇 M 186d. The CPU 186b is operated by the aRAM 1 86c as a work area. The control program 'is used as the motion control main body of the spark discharge counter electrode moving mechanism 。. When the control unit 186 emits the driving command signal of the spark discharge relative to the electrode moving mechanism 79, the light M〇sl85 is turned on, and the solenoid coil 8 is turned on. 〇 receiving electricity

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第21頁 1267388 五、發明說明(17) 力使直流驅動電屢作偏麼 上述之控制部1 8 6藉由控 、 構78對離子產生電極7作清潔,壬,三為了以電氣清潔機 作的清潔機構自動控制部。1 M預定之時序成為自動動 為例如離子產生裝置之電源^ π,機構自動控制部,可作 者。本實施型態中,進入離^ =蚪,電氣清潔機構作動 制部1 8 Θ接收電源投入訊號,、生叙置之電源切換時,控 而開始電氣清潔機構78°的」動作浐以其作為觸發(L i gge r ) 如第1 Ο ( a )圖所示,火花放" 管線圈80之偏壓而像離子產電相對電極83係藉由螺 示與其接觸。在該!=產 生電極7的前端分離p 化放電相對電極83從離子產 離$,由於放電用電壓(1000〜3000V) ^ 子產生電極7,兩電極7、8 3之間的空隙一定以下 乍=間產生放電火花”,藉由火花而導致的熱集中使 =著於離子產生電極7之前端部7a的塵埃及污物等附著物 f去。火花放電相對電極8 3更後退而擴大空隙,火花放電 +止。之後’在離子產生電極7,由於離子產生電壓施加 於離子產生電極7上,火花放電終了之同時,可重新移行 至離子產生模式。 第22頁 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 1267388 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為本發明之離子產生裝置之一例的外觀立體 圖。 第2圖為第1圖之内部構造之立體圖。 第3圖為第2圖之平面圖(無整流板之狀態)。 第4圖為第2圖之平面圖(有整流板之狀態)。 第5圖為第4圖之正視圖。 第 6圖為第1圖之離子產生 裝 置之電路構造之一例 的方 塊 圖 〇 第 7圖為第6圖之詳細構造 之 一例的電路圖。 第 8(a)〜(b)圖為電氣清潔 機 構之一例共同作用之 側視 圖 〇 第 9圖為電氣清潔機構之電路構造例的示意圖。 第 1 0 (a)〜(c )圖為使火花放電相對電極抵接於離子產 生 電 極 後,後退時做火花放電 之 過程的說明圖。 符 號 說 明 1〜離子產生裝置;2〜框 體 ;3〜氣流吸入口; 4 〜離 子 放 出 口; 5〜高壓基板;6〜 電 源開關;6s〜開關基 板, 7、 -離子產生電極;9〜送風機 ; 9b〜送風葉片;9f〜 送風 扇 ; 9k 〜支架;12〜第二連結 部 ;1 5〜電源基板;2 1 〜風 扇 蓋 ; 21w〜送風開口; 23p〜 第 一連結部;2 5〜整流 板, 25« c广 ^帶電防止用缺口部;25a 第一部份;25b〜第二 二部 份 26 〜橫方向整流板;2 7〜 空 間支持體;3 6〜輸入 部; 37 震 盪部;3 8〜切換部;3 9 升壓部;4 0〜轉換部 ;4 22093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 21 1267388 V. Description of the invention (17) Force the DC drive power to be repeatedly biased. The above control unit 1 8 6 cleans the ion generating electrode 7 by the control structure 78 , 壬, three for the cleaning mechanism automatic control unit made by electric cleaning machine. The timing of 1 M is automatically activated. For example, the power supply of the ion generating device ^ π, the mechanism automatic control unit, can be used. In this embodiment, when the power is turned off from the ^=蚪, the electric cleaning mechanism actuation unit receives the power input signal, and when the power supply is switched, the control starts the operation of the electrical cleaning mechanism by 78°. Trigger (L i gge r ) As shown in the first diagram ( a ), the spark discharge is biased by the tube coil 80 while the ion-producing electrode 83 is in contact with it by screwing. In that! = the front end of the electrode 7 is separated, and the p-discharge electrode 63 is generated from the ion, and the electrode 7 is generated by the discharge voltage (1000 to 3000 V), and the gap between the electrodes 7 and 8 3 is always less than 乍 = In the discharge spark, the heat concentration caused by the spark causes the deposit f such as dust and dirt on the front end portion 7a of the ion generating electrode 7. The spark discharge is further retracted from the electrode 8 3 to expand the gap, and the spark discharge + Then, at the ion generating electrode 7, since the ion generating voltage is applied to the ion generating electrode 7, the spark discharge is terminated, and the ion generation mode can be re-transferred. Page 22 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 1267388 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an external perspective view showing an example of an ion generating apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a plan view of Fig. 2 (a state without a rectifying plate). Fig. 4 is a plan view of Fig. 2 (state with a rectifying plate). Fig. 5 is a front view of Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing an example of a circuit configuration of the ion generating device of Fig. 1. Pictured is the 6th Fig. 8(a) to (b) are side views showing an example of an electric cleaning mechanism. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a circuit configuration example of an electric cleaning mechanism. ) (c) is an explanatory diagram of a process of causing a spark discharge after the spark discharge counter electrode is abutted against the ion generating electrode, and is subjected to a spark discharge when retreating. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 to an ion generating device; 2 to a frame body; 3 to an air flow suction port; 4 ~ ion discharge port; 5 ~ high voltage substrate; 6 ~ power switch; 6s ~ switch substrate, 7, - ion generating electrode; 9 ~ blower; 9b ~ air supply blade; 9f ~ fan; 9k ~ bracket; Connection part; 1 5~ power supply board; 2 1 ~ fan cover; 21w~ air supply opening; 23p~ first connection part; 2 5~ rectification board, 25« c wide ^ charging prevention notch part; 25a first part; 25b~second two parts 26~transverse rectifying plate; 2 7~ space support body; 3 6~ input part; 37 oscillating part; 3 8~ switching part; 3 9 boosting part; 4 0~ converting part; 4 2

2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第23頁 12673882093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 23 1267388

電容器;54、55、56〜阻抗器二土返:側,器;53〜 〜上部本體;43〜推拉阻括.ς9 & 〜電晶體;70〜壓電轉換子.71汽,异,大為;65、66 ^ t 兴于,71〜壓電陶瓷元件板;71a =弟一板狀區域,71b〜第二板狀區域;72、”〜 電^=;72a、73a〜輸入側端子;以〜輸出側電極;7“ 〜輸出側端子;7 5 a〜路栌· 7 β Α ^ 峪仏,76〜二極體;78〜電氣清潔 柃構,79〜火花放電相對電極移動機構;8〇〜螺管線 圈.8 1 it退桿,8 2〜結合構件;8 3〜火花放電相對電 極,84〜移動基座;185〜切換機構;MG〜控制部;186&Capacitor; 54, 55, 56 ~ resistors two earth return: side, device; 53 ~ ~ upper body; 43 ~ push-pull blocking. ς 9 & ~ transistor; 70 ~ piezoelectric converter. 71 steam, different, large 65; 66 ^ t 兴, 71~ piezoelectric ceramic component board; 71a = brother-plate-shaped area, 71b~ second plate-like area; 72, "~ electric ^=; 72a, 73a~ input side terminal; To the output side electrode; 7" ~ output side terminal; 7 5 a ~ way 栌 · 7 β Α ^ 峪仏, 76 ~ diode; 78 ~ electrical cleaning structure, 79 ~ spark discharge relative electrode moving mechanism; 8 〇 ~ solenoid coil. 8 1 it retracts, 8 2 ~ combined members; 8 3 ~ spark discharge opposite electrode, 84 ~ moving base; 185 ~ switching mechanism; MG ~ control; 186 &

〜輸入輸出埠;185〜光M〇S ; 186b〜CPU ; 186c〜RAM ; 186d 〜ROM ; WO、W1 〜氣流。~ Input and output 埠; 185 ~ light M 〇 S; 186b ~ CPU; 186c ~ RAM; 186d ~ ROM; WO, W1 ~ airflow.

Claims (1)

1267388 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種離子產生裝 框體’具有離子放 離子產生電極,配 高壓基板,將施加 南電壓產生電路裝入; 达風機,從上述離 向上,產生包含該離子 以及 …整流板,具有板面 在达風方向位於離子產 出口上游側的框體内, 整流; 其特徵為: 整流板至少最表面 離子產生電極的位置上 面貫穿而形成缺口,藉 2·如申請專利範圍 上述整流板覆蓋上述高 護體。 3 ·如申請專利範圍 上述框體具有形成框體 以板面沿框體底部的位 流板在該高壓基板之上 型態而配置。 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 置’包括: 出〇 ; 置於該框體之内部; 負極性高電壓至該離子產生電極的 子產生電極至上述離子放出口的方 產生電極所產生之負離子的氣流; 沿送風方向配置的板狀型態,配置 下游側且配置在位於離子放 ”机面向離子放出口沿板面而做 部由絕緣體p 該整流板之:=在面臨 Y成為帶電的内 以所Λ之小離子產生裝置,其中 主夕一部份以兼做基板保 弟2項所过〔> 底部的底部太鹏子產生裝置,其中 置關係述高壓基板係 於底部本體上;上述軚 方而,、該高壓基板之間形成間隙 第25胃 1267388 六、申請專利範圍 4. 如申請 上述離子放出 述離子放出口 上配置上述離 在該中央位置 5. 如申請 供藉由電氣發 電氣清潔機構 6. 如申請 該電氣清潔機 火花放電 用;以及 火花放電 相對該離子產 之分離位置與 位置之間,將 接近、分離; 上述防止 接近、分離之 7. 如申請 上述火花放電 專利範圍 口形成橫 形成橫長 子產生電 上,於寬 專利範圍 熱燒除附 ,係設於 專利範圍 構包括: 相對電極 相對電極 生電極, 供火花放 該火花放 帶電用缺 路徑。 專利範圍 相對電極 第3項所述之離子產生袭置 長狀,上述整流板係形成I '異中 狀,在面對該縱長方向中Z應於上 極之同時,上述防止帶電、 度方向貫穿該整流板而形Z 第4項所述之離子產生巢置、 著於上述離子產生電極的 上述防止帶電用缺口部内寸 第5項所述之離子產生|置 ’與離子產生電極相對之 的仇置 # D部 〇 ’其中 著物的 火 移動機構,使該火花放電相 在供來自離子產生電極的= 電相對電極和離子產生電極 電相對電極相對於離子產生 口部成為供上述火花放電相 第6項所述之離子產生裝置 係接地。 其中 对電木 子產4 之接 電極伯 對電书 ,其中1267388 VI. Patent application scope 1 · An ion generating frame body has an ion discharge ion generating electrode, equipped with a high voltage substrate, and a south voltage generating circuit is applied; a fan is generated from the above-mentioned upward direction to generate the ion and rectify The plate has a plate surface which is located in a frame on the upstream side of the ion production outlet in the direction of the wind, and is rectified; and the rectifying plate is formed at least at the position of the surface of the ion generating electrode to form a gap, as described in the patent application scope. The rectifying plate covers the above high guard body. 3. The scope of the patent application is as follows: The frame has a frame body, and the plate surface is disposed on the high-pressure substrate along the flow plate at the bottom of the frame. 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd is set to include: an exit pupil; placed inside the frame; a negative polarity high voltage to the ion generating electrode of the ion generating electrode to the ion discharge port to generate an electrode Negative ion flow; a plate-like pattern arranged along the air supply direction, disposed on the downstream side and disposed at the ion discharge machine facing the ion discharge port along the plate surface and made up of the insulator p: the = is charged in the face of Y The inside of the small ion generating device, wherein a part of the main eve is used as a substrate for the second brother [> the bottom of the bottom of the Tai Pengzi generating device, wherein the high voltage substrate is attached to the bottom body; The above-mentioned side, the gap between the high-voltage substrates is formed. 25th stomach 1267388 6. Patent application scope 4. If the ion discharge is applied to the ion discharge port, the above-mentioned separation is disposed at the central position 5. If the application is made by electric hair Electrical cleaning mechanism 6. If applying for spark discharge of the electric cleaning machine; and separating and separating the spark discharge from the separation position and position of the ion production; 7. Proximity to prevent separation and separation. 7. If applying for the above-mentioned spark discharge patent range, the formation of the horizontally formed horizontal elongate produces electricity, and the wide patent range is thermally burned and removed, which is set in the patent range and includes: opposite electrode opposite electrode raw electrode, for spark The spark is used to discharge the power shortage path. The patent range is opposite to that of the electrode according to item 3, and the rectifying plate is formed in an I-shaped shape, and Z should be in the upper pole in the longitudinal direction. At the same time, the ion-induced generation of the ions in the fourth direction of the rectifying plate is prevented from passing through the rectifying plate, and the ion generated in the fifth portion of the anti-charge notch portion of the ion generating electrode is generated. The fire moving mechanism of the object is placed in the opposite side of the ion generating electrode, so that the spark discharge phase is supplied from the ion generating electrode, the electric opposite electrode and the ion generating electrode are electrically opposite to each other. The generation of the mouth becomes the grounding of the ion generating device described in item 6 of the above spark discharge phase. Electric book, where 2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd 第26頁2093-5631-PF(Nl).ptd Page 26
TW92112275A 2003-05-06 2003-05-06 Ion generating apparatus TWI267388B (en)

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TWI267388B true TWI267388B (en) 2006-12-01

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