TWI261455B - VoIP communication module - Google Patents

VoIP communication module Download PDF

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TWI261455B
TWI261455B TW94110893A TW94110893A TWI261455B TW I261455 B TWI261455 B TW I261455B TW 94110893 A TW94110893 A TW 94110893A TW 94110893 A TW94110893 A TW 94110893A TW I261455 B TWI261455 B TW I261455B
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module
network
voice communication
communication module
standard
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TW94110893A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200637341A (en
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Chia-Ching Lin
Wei-Lun Wan
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Z Com Inc
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Abstract

A VoIP (voice over Internet protocol) communication module is provided to supply capability of establishing the communication connection over a network, comprising a network connection module, a command translator and a processing module. In this case, the its command translator translates AT commands from external application program or module, thereby being controlled by the AT commands, such that it provides the communication function over IP network service.

Description

1261455 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 >本發明係關於一種網路語音通訊模組,特別是其可致使終端 設備以AT指令集作為標準控制介面。 【先前技術】 由於網際網路的普及化且其運用於資料傳送上具有價格低 、 廉的優勢,_發展出可用以網路來進行語音麵傳送域 ❿ *,即網際網路語音_ (Vdceoverlmemet;替)技 術。1261455 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a network voice communication module, and in particular, it can cause a terminal device to use an AT command set as a standard control interface. [Prior Art] Due to the popularity of the Internet and its low cost and low cost for data transmission, _ develops a network for voice transmission domain ❿ *, ie Internet Voice _ (Vdceoverlmemet ; for) technology.

VoIP技術主要係先將連續之語音資料分割成細小之封包,然 , 後再利用網際網路通訊協定(Intemetpr0t0c0l; IP)技術傳遞細小 ^ 的語音封包,以取代傳統利用電話線傳輸語音的方法。並且,隨 著頻覓日漸提昇以及相關技術日漸成熟,V〇Ip技術的應用環境也 日益成熟,各種支援VoIP技術的電子裝置也日漸普及,例如:v〇Ip 鲁 "舌杜1、HP電話閘道器、Voff交換器及無線網路電話(wi-FiVoIP technology mainly divides the continuous voice data into small packets, and then uses the Internet Protocol (Intemetpr0t0c0l; IP) technology to transmit small voice packets to replace the traditional method of transmitting voice using telephone lines. Moreover, with the increasing frequency and the maturity of related technologies, the application environment of V〇Ip technology is becoming more and more mature, and various electronic devices supporting VoIP technology are becoming more and more popular, for example: v〇Ip Lu " tongue du 1, HP phone Gateway, Voff switch and wireless internet phone (wi-Fi)

Phone)等。 於此些支援VoIP技術的電子裝置中可以具備一 γ〇ΐρ模組以 提供VoIP的各項功能。此ν〇ΙΡ模組包含一第一處理器(例如·· 整合精簡指令集(Reduced Instruction Set Computing ; RISC )處理 器)用以執行通訊控制協定(例如·· η·323、SIP (SessionInitiation Protocol)、MGCP、Megaco (Media Gateway Control Protocol) 等)、網路通訊協定(例如·· TCP、UDP、IP、ICMP、SSL、SSH、 1261455 HTTP和ARP等)以及其他通話相關功能,以及_第二處理器(例 如·數位訊號處理斋(Digital Signal Processor ; DSP))負責處理 聲音訊號壓縮相關功能。此外,於無線v〇IP通訊裝置(例如·· Wi-Fi Phone)中則還具有一無線通訊模組以提供無線通訊的功能。 VoIP模組或整合無線通訊功能之無線區域網路語音 over Wireless Local Area Network ; Vo WLAN)模組已是目前可寄 叙展的重要目“之一。所謂之Han模組即是由WLAN與 # VoIP兩大當紅炸子雞結合的新興應用技術,簡而言之,就是要在 WLAN的環境中實現VoIP通話。然而,各家廠商均會依其所設 計之VoIP模組或V〇WLAN模組而提供一特定之模組控制介面, 因而限制了相關廄商於其他v〇Ip相關產品開發速度。換句話說, 、於V〇IP相關設備之開發薇商若選擇了某-家廠商的V〇IP模組, 則必須使用其所設計之控制介面來開發產品,因此對於功能相近 的產品若是因為產品區隔或風險分散或其他因素考量而採用不同 • 廠商生產之V〇IP模組時,即無法採用相近功能產品的開發經驗來 加速新產品的開發。因此,若是能提供適用各家醫模组之一共 通的控制溝通介面,對於開發v〇Ip相關設備之廠商來說,其在產 品設計及VoIP馳顧上可具妓大的雜空間。 【發明内容】 …蓉於以上關題,本發明的主要目的在於提供—種網路語音 t模、、且II以大體上解決先前技術所存在的問題。Phone) and so on. In these electronic devices supporting VoIP technology, a γ〇ΐρ module can be provided to provide various functions of VoIP. The ν〇ΙΡ module includes a first processor (for example, a Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) processor) for executing a communication control protocol (for example, η·323, SIP (SessionInitiation Protocol) , MGCP, Megaco (Media Gateway Control Protocol), etc., network protocol (such as · TCP, UDP, IP, ICMP, SSL, SSH, 1261455 HTTP and ARP, etc.) and other call related functions, and _ second processing The device (for example, Digital Signal Processor (DSP)) is responsible for processing audio signal compression related functions. In addition, in the wireless v〇IP communication device (for example, Wi-Fi Phone), there is also a wireless communication module to provide wireless communication. The VoIP module or the wireless local area network voice over Wireless Local Area Network (VO WLAN) module with integrated wireless communication function is one of the important items that can be sent to the exhibition. The so-called Han module is composed of WLAN and # The emerging application technology of VoIP, which is a combination of two popular smashed chickens, is simply to implement VoIP calls in a WLAN environment. However, each manufacturer will use its VoIP module or V〇WLAN module. Provide a specific module control interface, thus limiting the development speed of related products in other V〇Ip related products. In other words, in the development of V〇IP related equipment, if Wei chooses a V of a certain manufacturer IP modules must use their designed control interface to develop products. Therefore, if the products with similar functions are different because of product separation or risk dispersion or other factors, the V〇IP module produced by the manufacturer is It is impossible to use the development experience of similar functional products to accelerate the development of new products. Therefore, if it is able to provide a common control communication interface for each medical module, for the development of v〇Ip related equipment In terms of manufacturers, it can have a large space in product design and VoIP. [Invention] In the above, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a network voice t-mode, and II to substantially solve the problems of the prior art.

本毛明所揭露之網路語音通訊模組,致使終端設備可利用AT 1261455 指令集作為標準控制介面。 本發明所難之網路語音通訊额,可依f雜易替 之VoIP模組或v〇WLAN模組,而不需受限於上層之溝通介面而 性以=嫩物職,—發的複雜 用以提因上述目的,本發日靖贿之鱗語音通訊模組, ^^透過-網路建立通_結之魏,包括:—鱗連 、’且、指令解析模組以及一處理模組。網路連結模组果 =’喊供網路連峨。指令解析模組可接收來自外部= 亚將接受到之ΑΤ指令解析成相對應之控制訊自。而雜 於網路模姉齡解龍組狀處_ _連接 路連結模、_傳送至連結轉,赠立起觀2偏息透過網 其中,處理模組包括··一第一處理哭, 定、網路通訊協定以及其他該通話相關:功能,·以 器,用以選擇性_和解_於該連結網路傳輪之一理 处理為可為一數位訊號處理器。 組之亦可為單-爾理器,責執行處理模 再者’此齡解析池可透過—連齡 ΑΤ指令。此連接介面可為-標準串列介面,例如陽入之 或萬用串列匯流排。 RS_232介面 1261455 由國際電料織^ 動通訊模組之AT指令,或者係 再者,歧=fUI爾)建議鮮所錢之Ατ指令。 々人 々亦可為由此兩種標準擴充定義之相容ΑΤ指令。 用朴將本發明一實施例運用於一終端設備上,即可利 日7 Ά網路語音通賴組的標準控制介面,也就是莽 士發日柯使使用者於終端設備上執行撥打IP網路電話、發送^ :二真功能。再者,於產品開發時,開發廠商可依市場 而’/易矣不同的依據本發明之原理的網路語音通訊模組, 而不而大缺讀上層之溝通介面,進而簡化產品開發的複雜度 並提昇開發效率。 〃又 有關本發明的特徵與實作,茲配合圖神最佳實施例詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 首先u兒明本發明的主要構想。於此主要係將I指令集 (attention command set ; AT conimand set)運用於 v〇Ip 模组或 V〇WLA賴組,以使其可接受AT指令的控制,進而達成撥打v〇Ip 電話、網路服務設定以及VoIP或v〇WLAN模組設定等功能。 以下舉出具體實施例崎罐明本發明之内容,並以圖示作 為輔助說明。說明中提及之符號係參照圖式符號。 芩照第1圖,係為本發明一實施例之網路語音通訊模組。此 網路語音通訊模組100主要係包括一指令解析模組11〇、一網路 連結模組120以及一處理模組130。 1261455 此指令解析模組11G可連接至其他應用程式或模組200,以 接收來自其他應用程式或模組2〇〇的AT指令並進行解析以產生 -控制訊息。此AT指令可為現有之从指令(例如··由國際電信 組織標準部門(Intemati〇nal Tdec〇mmunicati〇n 伽⑽ _The network voice communication module disclosed by Ben Maoming enables the terminal device to utilize the AT 1261455 instruction set as a standard control interface. The difficulty of the network voice communication of the invention can be based on the VoIP module or the v〇 WLAN module, without being limited by the communication interface of the upper layer, and the sex is In order to improve the above-mentioned purposes, the Japanese-style bribe scale voice communication module, ^^ through the network to establish a _ knot of Wei, including: - scale, 'and, command analysis module and a processing module . Network Link Module == Call for network connection. The instruction parsing module can receive the control command from the external = sub-acceptance to the corresponding control message. And mixed with the network model 姊 解 解 组 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , the network communication protocol and other related to the call: function, the device, the selective _ and the solution _ in the link network transmission wheel processing can be a digital signal processor. The group can also be a single-processor, responsible for executing the processing module, and then the age-resolving pool can pass the continuous-age command. This connection interface can be a standard serial interface, such as a male or a universal serial bus. The RS_232 interface 1261455 is controlled by the AT command of the international electric material communication module, or the system is recommended. Deaf people may also be compatible with the definitions defined by the two standards. By using the embodiment of the present invention to apply to a terminal device, the standard control interface of the network voice group can be used, that is, the gentleman sends the user to dial the IP network on the terminal device. Road phone, send ^: two true function. Furthermore, at the time of product development, the developer can customize the network voice communication module according to the principle of the present invention according to the market, instead of reading the communication interface of the upper layer, thereby simplifying the complexity of product development. And improve development efficiency. Further, the features and implementations of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. [Embodiment] First, the main idea of the present invention will be clarified. In this case, the I command set (AT conimand set) is applied to the V〇Ip module or the V〇WLA group, so that it can accept the control of the AT command, thereby achieving the call to the V〇Ip phone and the network. Road service settings and VoIP or v〇 WLAN module settings. The contents of the present invention will be described below with reference to the specific embodiments, and are illustrated by the accompanying drawings. The symbols mentioned in the description refer to the schema symbols. 1 is a network voice communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network voice communication module 100 mainly includes an instruction parsing module 11 , a network connection module 120 , and a processing module 130 . 1261455 The command parsing module 11G can be connected to other applications or modules 200 to receive and parse AT commands from other applications or modules to generate - control messages. This AT command can be an existing slave command (for example, by the International Telecommunications Organization Standards Department (Intemati〇nal Tdec〇mmunicati〇n gamma (10) _

Telecommunication Standardizati〇n Sect〇r ; ιτυ_τ)建議標準— V.25ter所定義的指令),或者是為適用於控制全球行動通訊系統 (Global System for Mobile Communication ; GSM)之行動通訊模 參組的AT指令(例如:由GSM 07.07標準所定義的指令)。再者, 此AT指令亦可為由此上述兩種標準擴充定義之相容at指令。 網路連結模組120用以提供網路連結功能並透過連結網路 3〇〇傳輸封包。此網路連結模組12〇可為一網路模組(例如:乙 *太網路模組等)或是一無線收發模組(例如:射頻收發模組、藍 芽無線收發模組、無線區域網路(WLAN)收發模組、或與國際 電子電機工程學會(institute of electrical and dectronics engin_ φ 〗EEE)制定之802·Ηχ標準(例如:802.11a標準、802.11b標準、 802.11g標準、802.11h標準、802.1Π標準、或者係包含二個以上 之802.11系列之標準等)同系列之無線收發模組等)。 處理模組130連接至指令解析模組110和網路連結模組 120,以接收來自指令解析模組ι10之控制訊息並經由網路連結模 組120將此控制況息傳送至連結網路3〇〇,藉以透過連結網路3〇〇 建立通訊連線。 其中,此處理模組130中具有第一處理器132和第二處理器 134。 1261455 此第一處理為132 ’用以執行通訊控制協定(例如:h.323、 SIP、MGCP、Megaco 等)、網路通訊協定(例如·· Tcp、UDp、 IP、ICMP、SSL、SSH、HTTP和ARP等)以及其他通話相關之 功能。於此,其可為一通用處理器。其中,通訊控制協定(例如: H.323、SIP、MGCP、Megaco等)係為控制通話建立等功能之規 - Arfr 辈巳0 馨 而第二處理器I34則係用以處理音訊,也就是提供音訊之壓 縮與解壓縮之功能,以便於降低網路3〇〇傳輸時之頻寬需求。於 此,其可為一數位訊號處理器。 然,此第二處理器134亦可由第一處理器132以軟體模擬方 式執行。也就是說,此處理模組]3〇可為單一之通用處理器。 其中,扣令解析模組110可透過一連接介面來接受外部 傳入之AT指令,如第2圖所示。此連接介面112可為一標準串列 # "面’例如.RS_232介面或萬用串列匯流排(Universal Serial ,· USB ) 〇 舉例來說,假設本發明一實施例之網路語音通訊模組中之網 路連結模組係為一 WLAN模組(此時網路語音通訊模組即可稱之 為一 VoWLAN模組),並且連接介面係採用Rs_232介面。當要撥 打一通VoIP網路電話時,與此v〇WLAN模組連結之應用程式或 模組可透過RS-232介面傳入,,ATD+1 812 555673;〇K,,指令(其 代表為撥電活給+1812555673此電話號碼”)。而AT指令解析模 10 1261455 組於收到此指令後,便依據事先設定好之網路服務設定解析此指 令;換句話說,假設係使用SIP通訊協定做為通話控制協定時, 接收到的指令即被轉換成一 SIP訊息,如下·· INVITE sip:+1812555673@zcom.com SIP/2.0Telecommunication Standardizaiza〇n Sect〇r; ιτυ_τ) recommended standard – instructions defined by V.25ter), or AT commands for mobile communication module groups for controlling Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) (Example: instructions defined by the GSM 07.07 standard). Furthermore, the AT command can also be a compatible at command defined by the above two standard extensions. The network connection module 120 is configured to provide a network connection function and transmit a packet through the connection network. The network connection module 12 can be a network module (for example, a B-type network module, etc.) or a wireless transceiver module (for example, a radio frequency transceiver module, a Bluetooth wireless transceiver module, and a wireless device). Regional network (WLAN) transceiver module, or 802.Ηχ standard developed by the Institute of Electrical and dectronics engin_ φ EEE (eg 802.11a standard, 802.11b standard, 802.11g standard, 802.11) h standard, 802.1 standard, or two or more 802.11 series standards, etc.) The same series of wireless transceiver modules, etc.). The processing module 130 is connected to the command parsing module 110 and the network connection module 120 to receive the control message from the command parsing module ι10 and transmit the control status to the link network via the network connection module 120. Hey, by means of the connection network 3 to establish a communication connection. The processing module 130 has a first processor 132 and a second processor 134 therein. 1261455 This first processing is 132' to perform communication control protocols (eg: h.323, SIP, MGCP, Megaco, etc.), network protocols (eg · Tcp, UDp, IP, ICMP, SSL, SSH, HTTP) And other functions related to ARP, etc.). Here, it can be a general purpose processor. Among them, communication control protocols (such as: H.323, SIP, MGCP, Megaco, etc.) are the rules for controlling the establishment of calls - Arfr is used to process audio, that is, the second processor I34 is used to process audio. The function of compression and decompression of audio, in order to reduce the bandwidth requirement of network 3 transmission. Thus, it can be a digital signal processor. However, the second processor 134 can also be executed by the first processor 132 in a software simulation manner. That is to say, this processing module can be a single general purpose processor. The buckle parsing module 110 can accept an external incoming AT command through a connection interface, as shown in FIG. 2 . The connection interface 112 can be a standard serial port # "面', for example, an RS_232 interface or a universal serial bus (Universal Serial, USB). For example, assuming a voice communication module according to an embodiment of the present invention The network connection module in the group is a WLAN module (the network voice communication module can be called a VoWLAN module at this time), and the connection interface adopts the Rs_232 interface. When a VoIP network phone is to be dialed, the application or module connected to the WLAN module can be transmitted through the RS-232 interface, ATD+1 812 555673; 〇K,, the instruction (the representative is dialing The electric machine gives the +1812555673 this phone number"). The AT command parsing module 10 1261455 group, after receiving this command, parses the command according to the pre-set network service settings; in other words, assumes that the SIP protocol is used. As a call control protocol, the received command is converted into a SIP message, as follows: INVITE sip:+1812555673@zcom.com SIP/2.0

Via: SIP/2.0/UDP pc33.zcom.com;branclp=z9hG4bK776asdhdsVia: SIP/2.0/UDP pc33.zcom.com; branclp=z9hG4bK776asdhds

Max-Forwards: 70Max-Forwards: 70

To: Bob <sip:+1812555673@zcom.com>To: Bob <sip:+1812555673@zcom.com>

From: Alice <sip:+1812555666@zcom.com>;tag-1928301774From: Alice <sip:+1812555666@zcom.com>;tag-1928301774

Call-ID: a84b4c76e66710@pc21 .zcomxom CSeq: 314159 INVITECall-ID: a84b4c76e66710@pc21 .zcomxom CSeq: 314159 INVITE

Contact: <sip:+1812555666@pc21.atlanta.c〇m>Contact: <sip:+1812555666@pc21.atlanta.c〇m>

Content-Type: application/sdp Content - Length: 142 然後’此SIP訊息會透過WLAN模組傳送出去,並於數次的連線 訊息交換後完成通話連線的動作,即可開始進行通話。 簡單來說,若將本發明一實施例運用於一行動 即以-實施例之網路語音通訊模組取代GSM行動通訊模然而 此行動通訊設備可使贿原有GSM行麵賴__控制介 面,也就是利用GSM所擴充定義之紅齡集作為網路語音通訊 模組的標準控制介面,即可使得使用者執行撥打Ip網路電話、發 送簡訊及傳真等通訊功能。如此—來,於開發新產品時,便可依 市場需求而㈣替換不_網路語音通訊模組,且不需大幅改變 與上層之溝通介面,進而簡化產品開發的複雜度並提昇^^Content-Type: application/sdp Content - Length: 142 Then 'this SIP message will be transmitted through the WLAN module, and the call connection will be completed after several times of connection, so that the call can be started. Briefly, if an embodiment of the present invention is applied to an action, the VoIP mobile communication module is replaced by the VoIP communication module of the embodiment. However, the mobile communication device can make the original GSM lineage __ control interface That is, using the red age set defined by GSM as the standard control interface of the network voice communication module, the user can perform the communication functions such as dialing the IP telephone, sending the text message and fax. In this way, when developing new products, it is possible to replace the non-network voice communication module according to market demand (4) without significantly changing the communication interface with the upper layer, thereby simplifying the complexity of product development and improving ^^

訊模組 1261455 魏終麟财吨供上述之功: x㈣㈣之触實關麟如上H並非 二土二:任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離 : 内,當可物⑽物,本發 3=圍 本說明書·之申請專顧_界定者鱗。“圍須視 【圖式簡單說明】 概要方第:係::3崎本發明-一 的概要第方2=說明根據本發明另一實施例之網路語音通 【主要元件符號說明】 100 ······. _…1 110 ·· 112 ·· ......知7解析模組 120 ······ 130 ······ ..................... 132 ...... 结 ^ 134 ·· 200 ······ “···弟一處理裔 300 ······ ,、他應用程式或模組 12Module 1261455 Wei Zhonglin Caiteng for the above-mentioned merits: x (four) (four) touch the Guan Lin Lin above H is not two soil two: any familiar with the like, who does not leave: inside, when the object (10), the hair 3 = Wai This manual, the application of the special _ define the scales. "Side view" [Simplified description of the schema] Outline: Section:: 3, Saki, Invention - Summary of the first party 2 = Description of the VoIP voice according to another embodiment of the present invention [Key element symbol description] 100 · ·····. _...1 110 ·· 112 ··...... know 7 analysis module 120 ······ 130 ······ .......... ........... 132 ...... 结^ 134 ·· 200 ··································································· Or module 12

Claims (1)

1261455 =系為-控制行動通訊模組之AT指令、一現有之 7. 和—相容AT指令中之一。 專第6顧述之網路語音通訊模組,財該控制 所定γ输之ΑΤ指令係由全球行動通訊祕(GSM)標準1261455 = is one of the AT commands for controlling the mobile communication module, one of the existing 7. and the compatible AT commands. The 6th Talk about the Internet Voice Communication Module, the control of the gamma command is determined by the Global Mobile Communications Secret (GSM) standard. 8·如申請專利範圍第 之AT指令係由國 定義。 6項所述之網路語音通訊模組,其中該 際電信組喃準部Η (ITU.T)建議標準所 ^月專利範圍第6項所述之網路語音通訊模組,其中該相容 =令係為由GSM標準和ITU_T建議鮮所擴充定義。 .D 範圍第1項所述之網路語音通訊模組,其中該網路 連結模組係為一網路模組。 如申請翻翻第H)項所述之網路語音通賴組,其中該網 路模組係為一乙太網路模組。8. The AT Directive as defined in the scope of patent application is defined by the State. 6 of the network voice communication modules, wherein the intercommunication group (ITU.T) recommends the standard of the network voice communication module described in item 6 of the patent scope, wherein the compatibility is = The order is defined by the GSM standard and ITU_T recommendations. The network voice communication module of the first aspect of the invention, wherein the network connection module is a network module. For example, the application is to turn over the network voice access group described in item H), wherein the network module is an Ethernet module. 12. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述之網路語音通訊模組,其中該網路 連結模組係為一無線收發模組。 13. 如申請專利細第12項所述之網路語音通訊模組,其中該無 線收發模組係為-射頻收發模组、—藍芽無線收發模組、一無 線區域網路收發模組和—翻際電子電機碎學會(正证)制 定之802·11χ標準同系列之無線收發模組中之一。 14. 如申請專纖圍第丨項所述之網路語音通訊模組,更包括: 一連接介面,連接該指令解析模組; 14 1261455 其中,該指令解析模組可透過該連接介面來接收來自外部 之該AT指令。12. The network voice communication module of claim i, wherein the network connection module is a wireless transceiver module. 13. The VoIP module according to claim 12, wherein the wireless transceiver module is an RF transceiver module, a Bluetooth wireless transceiver module, a wireless area network transceiver module, and - One of the wireless transceiver modules of the same series of 802.11χ standards developed by the Electronic Engineering Society. 14. The application of the network voice communication module described in the section of the special fiber package includes: a connection interface connecting the instruction analysis module; 14 1261455, wherein the instruction analysis module can receive through the connection interface The AT command from the outside. 1515
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8165625B2 (en) 2006-11-22 2012-04-24 Wistron Neweb Corporation Mobile communication device capable of performing group communication between a cellular communication system and a VoIP system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8165625B2 (en) 2006-11-22 2012-04-24 Wistron Neweb Corporation Mobile communication device capable of performing group communication between a cellular communication system and a VoIP system

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