1259874 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供一種線性組件之中的潤滑保持裝置，其係應用 磁感應原理讓線性滑軌於運轉磨損含潤滑油元件後，該含潤滑油 元件仍可以使潤滑油持續地傳送至滑轨珠溝表面者。 _ 【先前技術】1259874 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention provides a lubrication holding device in a linear assembly, which uses a magnetic induction principle to allow a linear slide rail to wear a lubricating oil-containing component after running, the lubricating oil-containing component It is still possible to continuously transfer the lubricating oil to the surface of the rail groove. _ [Prior technology]
按，由於精密進給线的不斷研發改進，線崎執技術及立 產品已經成為許多精密機具中最重要的部份，各式各樣的線性機 構產品已經敍地進人人齡活、加工工廠與高科技設備之内， 雖然線性滑執技術的發展十分迅速，但消_用者健需要技術 .不_提昇，因此也產生雜產品（例如：雜滑執）仍待進步 .開發的許多問題，而相關技術產業也都在積極研發可以有效改善 鲁線性滑軌技術的各種新創作、新發明；特別是在許多需要較穩定 安靜的高精密製造產雜具之上（例如：晶圓加工設備、CNC • 雜等等），故目前的線性機構技術仍有若干盲點，極待各界人 •士再加研發改善。 =面上所使祕性雜錢塊二端都設有内具含油海棉 合=Γ㈣，其内的含油海棉在長期與線性滑執姉磨擦運作後 曰阶阜’且此間隙會讓含油海棉的濁滑油無法到達滑軌進行 1259874 潤滑工作；因此，目 種： 前市場上的新型線性 設備改善的方式如下. s、在目内衣個彈簧機構，運用其内的彈箬機構 Γ鎌迫含油海棉，保持含油海棉與·的有效接觸，其缺點為 、讀複雜組裝不便，鱗簧具有應力隨磨損逐漸频、彈性疲乏 的問通，且會造成潤滑推力不穩定（專利號碼：us 554挪）。 笼B .在潤滑裝置内裝設—個门字形彈菁片，利用此门字形彈 更片由外而内推擠含潤滑油沲 “ 月/由/母棉’保持含潤滑油海棉與滑執的有 =觸’其缺點為推力大小會由大變小，其彈力隨麵滑油海棉 6 72貝64W祕，並會有彈性疲乏問題存在（專利號碼邶 bb72764)。 在 >閏滑裝置内裝置彈性橡According to the continuous research and development of precision feed lines, Linesaki technology and stand-up products have become the most important part of many precision machines. Various linear mechanism products have been introduced into human life and processing plants. Within the high-tech equipment, although the development of linear sliding technology is very rapid, the use of technology is not necessary, so the production of miscellaneous products (such as: slippery) is still to be improved. Many problems in development The related technology industries are also actively researching and developing various new creations and new inventions that can effectively improve Lu linear slide technology; especially on many high-precision manufacturing tools that require more stable and quiet (for example, wafer processing equipment). , CNC • Miscellaneous, etc., so the current linear mechanism technology still has a number of blind spots, and it is extremely urgent for people from all walks of life to add research and development. = The two sides of the secret money block are equipped with oily sponges = Γ (4), and the oily sponges in the long-term and linear sliding 姊 运作 运作 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且 且The turbid oil of the sponge can not reach the slide rail for the lubrication of 1258874; therefore, the target type: The new linear equipment on the market is improved as follows. s. In the spring mechanism of the underwear, use the magazine mechanism inside. Forcing oily sponges and maintaining effective contact with oily sponges, the disadvantages are that the complex assembly is inconvenient, and the scaly springs have a constant frequency of stress and wear and tear, and the lubrication thrust is unstable (patent number: Us 554 moved). Cage B. Install a door-shaped elastic crystal piece in the lubrication device, and use this door-shaped bullet to push the oil containing the lubricating oil from the outside. The "month/by/mother cotton" keeps the lubricating oil sponge and slippery. There is a touch of 'touch', the shortcoming is that the thrust will be from large to small, its elastic with the surface of the oil sponge 6 72 shell 64W secret, and there will be elastic fatigue problems (patent number 邶 bb72764). Device elastic rubber
C 海揣开杜，^ 膠’運用彈性橡膠推擠含潤滑 ’可保持含潤滑油元件與滑執的有效接觸，但其缺點 ，樣有推力逐鬆他及彈性疲乏問題，且耐候性不佳，為 亂候不同而產生變質失效（專利號碼：呢⑽卿）。’、、、 由上起品可知，以往伽雜顧__ 一疋的期限進行渣理、# 頁在 滑推力；針對乂 或修復，但卻無法長期维持穩定的潤 、十f以上缺陷，在求理想、實用與進步之八 極待努力a纽善之目標。 誠為- 事各種線 有4a方、斯’本案發日狀乃經詳思細索，並積多年從 1259874 品與線性滑軌技術的經驗，出—種應用於讓線性滑 _持裝置的線性滑執‘其使潤滑油可 ， 問題 =元件傳送至滑執珠溝表面，達到本發明長期免維護的= 、改進以往習用會發生的推力不足、變質或彈性疲乏等 【發明内容】 士本發明之百要目的在於提供一種無推力鬆邮題之含潤滑保 持裝置的紐聽，本伽賴吸力做為推力源，運用磁鐵 或磁'時感應推擠含姆油树，維持含撕油元件與滑軌的接 觸讀，由於磁力沒有疲乏的問題，且相對距離愈近吸力愈強（推 力隨磨損增加），故本發明設計可以提供無鬆弛問題的長期穩定 推力。 “ 本發明之次要目的在於提供一種製作容易、動己容易之含潤 滑保持裝線輯軌，本發明僅t外殼、含卿油元件、磁性 件及磁鐵的簡單構件，非但製作容易（成本低），且結構簡單、 裝配容易。 有關本案發明為軸上述目的、聰狀高度麟思想、手 段，兹列舉-較佳可實施例並配合第—〜四圖式詳細說明如後， 相化本案發明之目的、特徵及其他優點，當可由之得—深入而具 1259874 體之瞭解 本發明含撕裝朗線性錄包括有-馳⑴、-設有珠溝（21)之滑執⑵、二端蓋⑶、二侧⑷、 潤滑裝置（5 )(請參閱第二圖）； 、而該潤滑裝置（5)裝配於滑塊（1)兩端之端蓋（3)與 刮油片U )之間’且潤滑裝置⑸是由支撐外殼⑹、含 几月油兀件（7)、二磁鐵（8)、二金屬磁性件（ 外殼（6 )的袓人芸Γ /、 ^ 7、、且σ盍（1 〇 )所組成，其中： 在支技外殼（6)—側製設有-補油孔（ 該支撐外殼（6)與組合蓋（1〇)組合形成一裝配空間（6 3)，而該裝 配空間（61)對應滑軌（2)設有開放口（ 6 4)，且支撐外 殼⑹的裝配如（61)邮設奴恤（65)，該定位 柱（6 5)設有面向滑軌的二凹槽（6 2)，該凹槽⑺2)距 離裝配空間（6 )辟&亡 土面有一預,又距離，且二凹槽（6 2)彼此 開口相對； 、、齡潤滑紅件⑺，係—含有潤滑油的海棉塊，該含潤 滑油兀件⑺迫塞於該支撐外殼⑹的裝配印（6丄）内 且含潤滑油元件⑺對應該定位柱（6 5 ) _槽（6 2 )製 。又有凹卩£3的配口槽（7 2 ) ’並且運用保持含潤滑油元件（7 ) 向内凸·突出部（71)凸伸於該裝配如（61)的開放口 (64)，且突出部⑺）與該滑執⑵的珠溝（21)維 1259874 的定位柱（6 持有效職寫對賴配福7 2 )的麵f油元件 外側凹設有對應裝配空間（61)壁面的抵槽（7 w : σ玄兹、栽（8 )，係放置在該支樓外殼 内； 之凹槽 該金屬磁性件 的抵槽（7 3 内的磁鐵（8 之凹槽（6 9)，係配置在該含潤滑油元件（？）外侧 内’且對應受該支撐外殼（6 吸引； 如此藉由上述之結騎徵與其相闕餘置之巧妙安排，再 配合下述各構相之交互動制理乃能達成本發明前揭之基本目 【實施方式】 =次，再將本案發明之動作原理配合圖式詳細說明如後，期 使責審查委員對本發明之構造、特徵及其他優點能有更進一步 之體會與認識·’為便於·與彰顯本伽確較傳缝構為進步與 實用之優點’請再參閱第三、四圖所示的本發明運作示意圖： 本發明顧麵⑻對放置在含潤滑油元件⑺之旁邊 的抵槽（7 3)内之金屬磁性件（9)感應產生的磁力，藉以吸 引金屬磁性件（9)朝向滑軌（2)之珠溝（2丄）方向吸引， 並使金屬磁性件（9)將介於金屬磁性件（g)與滑執（2)之 間的含潤;f油το件（7 )推向滑執（2 )，保持該含潤滑油元件 1259874 (7 )上的突出部（7 1 )與滑軌⑵之珠溝（2丄）維持有 效的接觸潤滑效果，使騎油可以不受含潤滑油元件⑺的磨 耗損失影響，持祕細滑油從含潤滑油元件⑺傳送至滑軌 (2 )之珠溝（2 1 )表面·’由於本發明磁鐵（8 )對金屬磁性 件（9)產生之磁力沒有疲乏的問題，且含潤滑油元件⑺的 磨耗損失會讓磁鐵（8)與金屬磁性件（9)的相對距離靠近， 而磁鐵⑻對金屬磁性件（9 )吸力也會愈強（推力隨磨損辦 »加）’故本拥料如提供絲關題的細财推力、曰 (6)的組合蓋（1 〇)會 的縱向開口。 此外，本發明最後一個支撐外殼 蓋住該支撐外殼（6)在滑軌（2) 另外含潤滑油轉（7 )可解、、斗： 質；該调滑裝置（5)的側邊呈有$心_多孔性材 則故具有一個補油孔（6 3) u 運用橡膠材料封口，在0 j，也可以 在而要補油時以針頭穿過該橡 射補油，敍接加裳油嘴進行補油（圖中未示）。 <仃>主 端面加裝一個潤滑裝 )細九（2 )做相 1)接觸的同時將含 本發明在線性滑軌⑵的滑塊u 置（5)，此潤滑裝置（5)隨著滑塊（ 對運動，且含顺油元件（7 ) *珠 潤滑油元件⑺⑽潤滑_ / 的同時㊉ 傳杜珠溝上進行崎：本發明白 10 1259874 設計不但可以有效的解決含潤滑油元件（7)磨耗損失影響推力 源的問題，且利用磁鐵吸力做為推力源的設計可以提供穩定的推 力並無推力鬆持問題。 敢傻，晴茶閱弟五、六圖，本發明的磁性件也可以是直接運 用金屬滑執（2 )取代，將磁鐵（8 )配置在該含潤滑油元件（7 : 外側的谷置凹槽（7 4)，該容置凹槽（7 4)設計較深且靠近 金屬滑執（2 )，藉此能讓磁鐵（8 )直接吸引金屬滑軌⑵ 進行抵迫知滑油元件⑺潤_效果，另該定她（6 5 ) 向月軌的—凹；^曰（6 2 )則成為磁鐵（8 )的位移限制結構； 此種實施_财其效果，且較第—實關構件更觸化，利用 磁鐵⑻直接吸引金屬滑執（2 )作為取代金屬磁性件的設計， 在设计較深的容置凹槽（74) 土 有較大的磁力，加牛丨仏“滑執（2)情況下仍具 直接運用減小所需磁鐵⑻的尺寸；故本實施例 孟蜀滑執的實施方式仍屬本發明的保護範圍之一。 部潤==，’甘本案之創新結構設計係應用於線性滑軌的滑塊端 其利用翻^Γ 3有、含爾油轉、雜件及磁鐵， 生吸力'物轨）感應產 元件與滑#她觸力f件感、^含咖元件，维持含麟油 里，知决含濁清油元件廢耗所造成濁滑不良 1259874 利問題Μ吏潤滑油可以持續地從含潤滑油7L件傳送至滑執珠溝表 面 < 達成長期免維護的效果：所以本發明之『具有產業之可利用 性』應已毋庸置疑，除此之外β在本案實施例所揭露出的特徵技 術11於申請之前並未曾見於諸刊物，亦未曾被公開使用5不但具 有如上所述功效增進之事實，更具有不可輕忽的附加功效，是故， 本發明的『新穎性』以及『進步性』都已符合專利法規，爰依法 提出發明專利之申請，祈請惠予審查並早日賜准專利，實感德便。 1259874 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 本發明之全組件爆炸圖。 第二圖 本發明之組合外型圖。 第三圖 本發明之潤滑裝置組件爆炸圖。 第四圖 本發明之潤滑點說明圖示。C 海揣开杜, ^ Glue 'elastic rubber push with lubrication' can maintain the effective contact between the lubricating oil component and the slippery, but its shortcomings, such as thrust and looseness, and poor fatigue resistance, and poor weather resistance In the case of chaos, the deterioration is invalid (patent number: (10) Qing). ',,, From the above, we can see that the gamma __ 疋 进行 进行 、 、 、 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # The ideal, practical and progressive eight-pole work to be a goal of New Zealand. Sincerely - there are 4a squares of various lines, and the case of this case is carefully thought out, and it has accumulated many years of experience from the 12,498,874 and linear slide technology. Linear slipper's ability to transfer oil to the surface of the sliding bead groove, to achieve long-term maintenance-free of the present invention, to improve the insufficient thrust, deterioration or elastic fatigue caused by conventional use, etc. [Summary] The gist of the invention is to provide a lubricated holding device without a thrust loose post, which is used as a thrust source, and uses a magnet or magnetic 'time induction to push the oil tree to maintain the tearing oil component. The contact reading with the slide rail, because the magnetic force is not fatigued, and the closer the relative distance is, the stronger the suction force is (the thrust increases with the wear), so the design of the invention can provide a long-term stable thrust without the problem of slack. "The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a lubricating and retaining wire rail which is easy to manufacture and easy to move. The simple component of the present invention is only a t outer casing, a lubricating oil element, a magnetic member and a magnet, which is easy to manufacture (low cost) The invention is simple in structure and easy to assemble. The invention of the present invention is the above-mentioned purpose, the highly savvy idea and the means, and the preferred embodiments and the detailed description of the first to fourth figures are as follows. The purpose, characteristics and other advantages, when it can be obtained - deep and with 1258874 body understanding of the present invention containing the tear-off linear record including -chi (1), with the groove (21) slippery (2), two-end cover (3) , two sides (4), lubrication device (5) (please refer to the second figure); and the lubrication device (5) is assembled between the end cover (3) and the oil scraping blade U) at both ends of the slider (1) And the lubricating device (5) is composed of a supporting shell (6), a few months of oil-filled parts (7), two magnets (8), two metal magnetic parts (the outer shell of the outer casing (6), / 7, and σ盍 ( 1 〇), in which: in the support shell (6) - side system - oil hole (this The support shell (6) is combined with the combined cover (1〇) to form an assembly space (63), and the assembly space (61) is provided with an open port (64) corresponding to the slide rail (2), and the assembly of the support shell (6) Such as (61) mail slave (65), the positioning column (65) is provided with two grooves (6 2) facing the slide rail, the groove (7) 2) from the assembly space (6) open & There is a pre- and distance, and the two grooves (62) are opposite to each other; the age-reinforcing red piece (7) is a sponge block containing lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil-containing piece (7) is forced to the supporting shell (6) The assembly mark (6丄) and the lubricating element (7) correspond to the positioning post (6 5 ) _ groove (6 2 ). There is also a groove 3 (7 2 ) with a concave 卩 3 and the use of retaining lubrication The oil element (7) protrudes from the inner convex protrusion (71) to the opening (64) of the assembly (61), and the protrusion (7)) and the groove (21) of the sliding (2) are positioned at the level of 1257984 The outer surface of the oil element on the outer surface of the column (6 holds a valid job written on Laifufu 7 2 ) is provided with a groove corresponding to the wall of the assembly space (61) (7 w : σ玄兹, plant (8), which is placed in the Inside the outer casing of the branch; The metal magnetic member abutting groove (the magnet (7 groove (6 9) in the outer portion of the lubricating oil element (?) is disposed in the outer side of the lubricating oil element (?) and is correspondingly attracted by the supporting outer casing (6; The above-mentioned knot riding and its ingenious arrangement, together with the following interactions, can achieve the basic objectives of the present invention [embodiment] = times, and then cooperate with the action principle of the invention The detailed description of the drawings will give the reviewer a further understanding and understanding of the structure, features and other advantages of the present invention. 'For the sake of convenience and highlighting the advantages of Benjamin as a progressive and practical one.' Please refer to the operation diagram of the present invention shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4: The magnetic force induced by the metal magnetic member (9) placed in the abutting groove (73) of the lubricating oil-containing member (7). By attracting the metal magnetic member (9) toward the bead groove (2) of the slide rail (2), and the metal magnetic member (9) will be interposed between the metal magnetic member (g) and the slipper (2) Ingredient; f oil το pieces (7) pushed to the slippery (2), keep The projection (7 1 ) on the lube-containing component 1258874 (7) and the bead (2丄) of the slide rail (2) maintain an effective contact lubrication effect, so that the riding oil can be protected from the wear loss of the lubricating element (7). The fine lubricating oil is transferred from the lubricating oil-containing member (7) to the surface of the bead (2 1 ) of the slide rail (2). 'Because the magnet (8) of the present invention does not have a problem of magnetic force generated by the metal magnetic member (9), And the wear loss of the lubricating oil-containing component (7) will make the relative distance between the magnet (8) and the metal magnetic member (9) close, and the magnet (8) will have a stronger suction force to the metal magnetic member (9) (the thrust is increased with the wear and tear). 'There are the vertical openings of the combination cover (1 〇) of the 曰(6). In addition, the last supporting shell of the present invention covers the supporting shell (6), and the lubricating rail (7) is detachable on the sliding rail (2), and the bucket is of a quality; the side of the adjusting device (5) is provided $心_Porous material has a replenishing hole (6 3) u Sealed with rubber material, at 0 j, you can also use the needle to pass the rubber replenishment when you need to replenish oil. Make up the oil (not shown). <仃> main end face is equipped with a lubrication device) fine nine (2) phase 1) contact with the slider u of the linear slide rail (2) of the present invention (5), the lubrication device (5) Slider (for movement, and containing oil component (7) * Bead lubricant component (7) (10) lubrication _ / while ten transmission Duzhugou on the surface: the invention white 10 1259874 design can not only effectively solve the lubricant-containing components ( 7) Wear loss affects the problem of thrust source, and the design of using the magnet suction as the thrust source can provide stable thrust without the problem of thrust loosening. Dare to be silly, reading the fifth and sixth pictures of the tea, the magnetic parts of the invention are also Instead of directly using the metal slipper (2), the magnet (8) is placed on the lube-containing component (7: the outer valley recess (7 4), and the receiving recess (74) is designed deeper. And close to the metal slipper (2), so that the magnet (8) can directly attract the metal slide rail (2) to resist the lubrication of the oil component (7), and the other (6 5) to the moon rail - concave; ^曰(6 2 ) becomes the displacement limiting structure of the magnet (8); this kind of implementation is more effective than the first The closing member is more tentacled, and the magnet (8) directly attracts the metal sliding handle (2) as a design instead of the metal magnetic member. In the design of the deep receiving groove (74), the soil has a large magnetic force, and the calf is "sliding". In the case of (2), the size of the required magnet (8) is still directly used; therefore, the implementation of the Mengzi slippery embodiment of the present embodiment is still one of the protection scopes of the present invention. The structural design is applied to the slider end of the linear slide. It uses the turning, the oil, the miscellaneous parts and the magnet, the raw suction 'material track', the induction component and the slip #her touch force, ^ Containing coffee components, maintaining the oil containing the lining oil, knowing the turbidity of the turbid oil-removing components caused by the turbidity and badness of the 1258987 problem. The lubricating oil can be continuously transferred from the lubricating oil containing 7L pieces to the surface of the slippery bead groove. Maintenance-free effect: Therefore, the "industry availability" of the present invention should be unquestionable. Besides, the characteristic technology disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention has not been seen in publications before the application, nor has it been Public use 5 not only has the same effect as described above The facts are more indispensable for the additional effect. Therefore, the "novelty" and "progressiveness" of the present invention have been in compliance with the patent regulations, and the application for invention patents has been filed according to law, and the application for review and early grant of patents is prayed for. 1259874 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure shows the exploded view of the full assembly of the present invention. The second figure shows the combined external view of the present invention. The third figure shows the exploded view of the lubricating device assembly of the present invention. The lubrication point of the invention is illustrated.
第五圖 本發明另一實施例潤滑裝置組件爆炸圖。 第六圖 本發明另一實施例之潤滑點說明圖示。 【主要元件符號說明】 滑塊（1 ) 滑執（2 ) 珠溝（21) 端蓋（3 ) 刮油片（4) 13 1259874 潤滑裝置（5) 外殼（6 ) 凹槽（6 2) 開放口（ 6 4) 含潤滑油元件（7 • 配合槽（7 2) 容置凹槽（7 4) 磁鐵（8 ) 金屬磁性件（9) 裝配空間（61) 補油孔（6 3) 定位柱（6 5) ) 突出部（7 1 ) 抵槽（7 3) 14Figure 5 is an exploded view of a lubricating device assembly in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a diagram showing the lubrication points of another embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Slider (1) Slipper (2) Bead (21) End cap (3) Oil scraper (4) 13 1259874 Lubrication device (5) Housing (6) Groove (6 2) Open Port (6 4) Lubricating element (7 • Mating groove (7 2) accommodating groove (7 4) Magnet (8) Metal magnetic part (9) Assembly space (61) Oil filling hole (6 3) Positioning post (6 5) ) Projection (7 1 ) Abutment (7 3) 14