1258341 (1) 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於附滅火功能之煙灰缸，尤其關於可淸淨 滅火具之孔的附滅火功能之煙灰缸。 【先前技術】 以往，將點著火之香煙插入到設在煙灰缸之滅火孔， 使孔內成缺氧狀態而滅火者，在日本實開平6-2 3 4 9 8號公報及實開平7 - 7 4 9 4號公報有所揭示 【發明內容】 〔發明所欲解決之問題〕 然而以往，因爲在滅火孔滅火時不經過數秒鐘則無法 安全地滅火，所以使用者係大多在滅火孔將香煙揉滅。在 滅火孔將香煙數支揉滅時則孔內部會被煙灰所塞滿，而失 去滅火孔原來的功能。因此，也有在滅火孔底部設置去煙 灰孔，但效果不佳。 因此，本發明係作成將滅火孔內積極地淸淨而將上述 之缺點排除者。 〔用以解決問題之手段〕 本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸，係由：煙灰缸盒、及 配置在該煙灰缸盒內之香煙插入用筒體、及配置在該筒體 -4- (2) 1258341 內面之煙灰去除體、以及使上述筒體與上述煙灰去除體之 任一方對另一方相對地移動之手段所構成。 上述使相對地移動之手段，係具有壓制上述煙灰去除 體使其朝上述筒體之香煙插入口側彈壓之彈性手段，或壓 制與上述筒體之香煙插入口相反側之開口使其朝上述煙灰 去除體側彈壓之彈性手段。 上述煙灰缸盒係具有開關蓋，且在上述開關蓋之關閉 時抗拒上述彈性手段而使上述筒體與上述煙灰去除體相對 地移動。 又，本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸，係由：煙灰缸盒 、及樞支其基部於該煙灰缸盒之開關蓋、及於該蓋之下面 傾斜而固定之香煙插入用筒體、及嵌合於該筒體內面之煙 灰去除體、以及將其一端連結於該煙灰去除體，且將其另 一端在上述開關盖的樞支部之下方位置樞支於上述煙灰缸 盒之連結具所構成。 【實施方式】 〔發明之實施形態〕 以下，參照圖面說明本發明之實施例。第1圖中，圖 號1係上方打開的箱狀之煙灰缸盒，圖號2係表示將其一 端在上述煙灰缸盒1的其中一側上面之第1位置介由樞支 銷3轉動自如地樞支其基部之上蓋，本發明之第1實施例 中’係如第1圖所示，將香煙插入用中空圓筒4垂直地固 定在上述煙灰缸盒1的另一側上部內面，且在該圓筒4內 -5- (3) 1258341 面配置煙灰去除板5 ，並在該煙灰去除板5之下面與從上 述圓筒4之底部突出的承座4 a之間夾介插入彈簧6 ，而 使上述煙灰去除板5隨時朝向上述圓筒4之香煙插入口壓 制。 本發明之第1實施例，係如上述之結構，故使用時係 如第1圖所示，在將上蓋2垂直立起而打開煙灰缸盒1之 狀態下，將香煙7從上方插入至圓筒4內而使點著火之部 分接觸煙灰去除板5，如第2圖所示地以手壓下。 接著將手從香煙7放開的話，則變成從第2圖到第3 圖之狀態，由於香煙7從圓筒4脫離，且同時煙灰去除板 5則從圓筒4內朝軸方向往上移動而達到香煙插入口之其 上端部，因此圓筒4內之煙灰8則完全地被去除。 此外，上述承座4 a亦可從煙灰缸盒1之內面突出而 設置。 第4圖〜第6圖係顯示本發明之第2實施例，在該實 施例中，係使用與煙灰缸盒1獨立的香煙插入用中空圓筒 9 ，而在煙灰缸盒1之另一側內面下部設置承座1 a ，且 藉由該承座1 a將香煙插入用中空圓筒9之下面夾介彈簧 1 0而支撐，且將嵌合於上述中空圓筒9內面之煙灰去除 板5夾介支軸1 1固定於上述承座1 a。 又，在上述煙灰缸盒1之上述另一側設置縱溝1 2 ， 且使貫穿該縱溝1 2而延伸至上述煙灰缸盒1的另一側外 面之桿1 3連結至上述中空圓筒9之外側面。 本發明之第2實施例，係如上述之結構，故使用時係 -6- (4) 1258341 與第1圖所示同樣，在將上蓋2垂直立起而打開煙灰缸盒 1之狀態下，將香煙7從上方插入至中空圓筒9內而使點 著火之部分接觸煙灰去除板5。 接著，將桿1 3抗拒彈簧1 〇而沿著縱溝1 2壓下的 話，則變成從第5圖到第6圖之狀態，煙灰去除板5則從 中空圓筒9內朝軸方向往上移動且達到其上端部，因此香 煙7則從中空圓筒9脫離，並且，中空圓筒9內之煙灰8 則完全地被去除。 第7圖〜第9圖係顯示本發明之第3實施例，係將上 述第2實施例之上述桿13可藉由手或上蓋2來操作之方 式，且與上述第2實施例同樣之部分係賦予同樣的圖號， 而省略其說明。 在該第3實施例中，係在上蓋2之自由端設置折彎操 作桿1 4，而在關閉上蓋2時，上述操作桿1 4則卡合於 上述桿1 3之上端，且抗拒彈簧1 〇而將中空圓筒9壓下 之方式。 根據該第3實施例之作用效果，係與上述第2實施例 相同。 第1 0圖係顯示本發明之第4實施例，在該實施例中 ，係將上述香煙插入用中空圓筒4垂直地形成於上述煙灰 缸盒1的另一側上部內面，且在該中空圓筒4之下側的上 述另一側之壁形成朝下方延伸之縱溝1 2，且使貫穿該縱 溝1 2而延伸至上述煙灰缸盒1的另一側外面之桿1 3連 結至配置在上述中空圓筒4的煙灰去除板5之下面，並在 -7 - (5) 1258341 上述桿1 3與形成上述中空圓筒4之上述煙灰缸盒1的另 一側之壁間夾介插入彈簧1 〇，而使上述桿1 3隨時朝下 方壓制。 本發明之第5實施例，係如第1 1圖及第1 2圖所示 ’係於上述第4實施例之煙灰去除板5的上述另一側之壁 側形成切開上述壁側而連通於上述縱溝1 2之斷面C狀之 中空圓筒4，且將彈簧1 〇省略。 根據上述第4及第5之實施例的作用效果，係與上述 第2實施例相同。 此外’上述第4實施例之桿1 3亦可作成與上述第3 實施例同樣地可藉由上蓋2來操作。 第1 3圖〜第1 5圖係顯示本發明之第6實施例，在 該實施例中，係如第1 3圖所示，在將上蓋2垂直立起而 打開煙灰缸盒1的上面之狀態下，將朝斜前方開口之香煙 插入用中空圓筒9 一體地固定於上蓋2之基部下面，且將 球狀煙灰去除體1 5配置於該中空圓筒9之內面，將固定 其中一端於該球狀煙灰去除體1 5的支桿1 6之另一端介 由樞支銷1 7轉動自如地樞支於較上述煙灰缸盒1的第1 位置下方之第2位置之上述煙灰缸盒1的一側內面，且上 述支桿1 6之長度係將上述上蓋2轉動而如第1 5圖所示 ，藉由上蓋2將上述煙灰缸盒1完全地閉合時，上述球狀 煙灰去除體15會達到上述中空圓筒9之前端部的大小。 本發明之第6實施例，係如上述之結構，故使用時係 如第1 6圖所示，在將上蓋2垂直立起之狀態下，將香煙 -8- (6) 1258341 7從上方插入至中空圓筒9內而使點著火之部分接觸球狀 煙灰去除體1 5。 接著，將上蓋2閉合的話，即從第1 7圖到第1 8圖 之狀恶’香煙7則u:中空圓同9脫離’问時因爲起因於球 狀煙灰去除體1 5的樞支點與上蓋2的樞支點之變位而球 狀煙灰去除體15在中空Η同9內朝軸方向移動且達到其 前端部，所以中空圓筒9內之煙灰8則完全地被去除。 第1 9圖〜第2 1圖係顯示本發明之第7實施例，在 該實施例中，係使用圓板狀煙灰去除體1 8來替代球狀煙 灰去除體1 5。 該第7實施例，係因圓板狀煙灰去除體1 8之外周面 與中空圓筒9之內周面面靠接，故即使中空圓筒9之傾斜 角因應上蓋2的開關而改變，亦必須經常採取同軸狀之姿 勢。因此，使用將其中一端介由樞支銷1 9轉動自如地樞 支於圓板狀煙灰去除體1 8，且將另一端介由樞支銷1 7 轉動自如地樞支於上述煙灰缸盒1的上面一側之上述第2 位置之連桿2 0，來替代上述支桿1 6。 本發明之第7實施例，係如上述之結構，故使用時係 如第2 2圖所示，在將上蓋2垂直立起之狀態下，將香煙 7從上方插入至中空圓筒9內而使點著火之部分接觸圓板 狀煙灰去除體1 8。 接著，將上蓋2閉合的話，即從第2 3圖到第2 4圖 之狀態，香煙7則從中空圓筒9脫離，同時因爲起因於圓 板狀煙灰去除體1 8的樞支點與上蓋2的樞支點之變位而 -9- (7) 1258341 圓板狀煙灰去除體1 8在中空圓筒9內朝軸方向移動且達 到其前端部，所以中空圓筒9內之煙灰8則完全地被去除 〇 上述第7實施例之作用效果，係與上述第6實施例相 同。 此外，亦可使用螺旋彈簧（未圖示）來替代上述第6 實施例之支桿1 6及上述第7實施例之連桿2 0。 又，上述各實施例之上蓋2係亦可作成藉由彈簧（未 圖示）使抑制爲經常垂直立起之方式，將煙灰缸盒1內經 常地打開。 〔發明之效果〕 根據本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸，具有：可確實地 防止因滅火圓筒內之煙灰造成的塞滿，並且也不會將手弄 髒等之極大效果。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第1實 施例之縱剖面圖。 第2圖係第1圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第3圖係第1圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第4圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第2實 -10- 1258341 (8) 施例之縱剖面圖。 第5圖係第4圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第6圖係第4圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第7圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第3實 施例之縱剖面圖。 第8圖係第7圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第9圖係第7圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動作說 明圖。 第1 0圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第4 實施例之縱剖面圖。 第1 1圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第5 實施例之縱剖面圖。 第1 2圖係第1 1圖之1 2 — 1 2線剖面圖。 第1 3圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第6 實施例之縱剖面圖。 第1 4圖係第1 3圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第1 5圖係第1 3圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第1 6圖係第1 3圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 -11 - (9) 1258341 第1 7圖係第1 3圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第1 8圖係第1 3圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第1 9圖係顯示本發明之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的第7 實施例之縱剖面圖。 第2 0圖係第1 9圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第2 1圖係第1 9圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第2 2圖係第1 9圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第2 3圖係第1 9圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 第2 4圖係第1 9圖所示之附滅火功能之煙灰缸的動 作說明圖。 【圖號說明】 1 :煙灰缸盒 la :承座 2 :上蓋 3 :樞支銷 4 :中空圓筒 4 a :承座 -12- :煙灰去除板 :彈簧 :香煙 :煙灰 :中空圓筒 =彈簧 :支軸 :縱溝 :桿 :操作桿 :球狀煙灰去除體 :支桿 :樞支銷 :圓板狀煙灰去除體 :樞支銷 :連桿 -13-1258341 (1) Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an ashtray with a fire extinguishing function, and more particularly to an ashtray with a fire extinguishing function for a hole of a fire extinguishing device. [Prior Art] In the past, a cigarette that was placed in a fire was inserted into a fire extinguishing hole provided in an ashtray, and the inside of the hole was turned into an oxygen-deficient state to extinguish the fire. In Japan, Shokai Kai 6-2 3 4 9 8 and Saki Kai 7 - 7 4 9 Bulletin Revealed [Summary of the Invention] [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the past, since it was impossible to extinguish the fire safely in the fire extinguishing hole without a few seconds, the user was mostly in the fire extinguishing hole. Cigarettes are annihilated. When the fire extinguishing hole annihilates a few cigarettes, the inside of the hole is filled with soot, and the original function of the fire extinguishing hole is lost. Therefore, there is also a ash hole at the bottom of the fire extinguishing hole, but the effect is not good. Accordingly, the present invention is made to eliminate the above disadvantages by actively cleaning the fire extinguishing holes. [Means for Solving the Problem] The ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention is composed of: an ashtray box, and a cigarette insertion cylinder disposed in the ashtray box, and disposed in the cylinder -4- ( 2) A soot removal body on the inner surface of 1258341, and means for moving one of the cylinder body and the soot removal body to the other side. The means for relatively moving is provided with an elastic means for pressing the soot removing body toward the cigarette insertion opening side of the cylindrical body, or pressing an opening opposite to the cigarette insertion opening of the cylindrical body to face the soot. The elastic means of removing the body side elastic pressure. The ashtray cartridge has a switch cover and resists the elastic means to move the cylinder and the soot removing body relative to each other when the switch cover is closed. Moreover, the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention is composed of: an ashtray box, and a switch cover pivotally supporting the base of the ashtray box, and a cigarette insertion cylinder fixed obliquely below the cover, and a soot removing body fitted to the inner surface of the cylinder, and a connecting member having a one end connected to the soot removing body and pivoting the other end thereof to the ashtray box below the pivotal portion of the switch cover . [Embodiment] [Embodiment of the Invention] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In Fig. 1, the figure 1 is a box-shaped ashtray box opened above, and the figure 2 indicates that one end thereof is freely rotatable via the pivot pin 3 at the first position on one side of the ashtray case 1 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the cigarette inserting hollow cylinder 4 is vertically fixed to the inner surface of the other upper portion of the ashtray cartridge 1, as shown in Fig. 1 . And a soot removal plate 5 is disposed on the surface of the cylinder 4 -5 - (3) 1258341, and a spring is interposed between the lower surface of the soot removal plate 5 and the socket 4 a protruding from the bottom of the cylinder 4 6 , the soot removing plate 5 is pressed toward the cigarette insertion opening of the cylinder 4 at any time. According to the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the cigarette 7 is inserted from above into the circle in a state where the upper cover 2 is vertically raised and the ashtray cartridge 1 is opened. The inside of the cylinder 4 is brought into contact with the soot removing plate 5, and is pressed by hand as shown in Fig. 2. Then, when the hand is released from the cigarette 7, the state of FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 is changed, and the cigarette 7 is detached from the cylinder 4, and the soot removing plate 5 is moved upward from the inside of the cylinder 4 in the axial direction. The upper end of the cigarette insertion opening is reached, so that the soot 8 in the cylinder 4 is completely removed. Further, the above-mentioned socket 4a may be provided to protrude from the inner surface of the ashtray cartridge 1. 4 to 6 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a hollow cylinder 9 for cigarette insertion independent of the ashtray cartridge 1 is used, and on the other side of the ashtray cartridge 1 A socket 1 a is disposed at a lower portion of the inner surface, and the socket 1 is supported by the lower portion of the hollow cylinder 9 for inserting the cigarette, and the soot that is fitted into the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 9 is removed. The plate 5 interposer shaft 1 1 is fixed to the above-mentioned socket 1 a. Further, a longitudinal groove 1 2 is provided on the other side of the ashtray cartridge 1, and a rod 13 extending through the longitudinal groove 12 and extending to the outer surface of the other side of the ashtray cartridge 1 is coupled to the hollow cylinder. 9 outside the side. According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the -6-(4) 1258341 is used in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the upper cover 2 is vertically erected to open the ashtray cartridge 1, The cigarette 7 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 9 from above, and the portion to be ignited is brought into contact with the soot removing plate 5. Then, when the rod 13 is pressed against the longitudinal groove 1 2 against the spring 1 ,, it becomes the state from the 5th to the 6th, and the soot removal plate 5 is upward from the hollow cylinder 9 toward the axial direction. The cigarette is moved and reaches its upper end, so that the cigarette 7 is detached from the hollow cylinder 9, and the soot 8 in the hollow cylinder 9 is completely removed. 7 to 9 show a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the above-described rod 13 of the second embodiment can be operated by a hand or an upper cover 2, and the same portion as the second embodiment described above. The same figure number is given, and the description is omitted. In the third embodiment, the bending operation lever 14 is provided at the free end of the upper cover 2, and when the upper cover 2 is closed, the operation lever 14 is engaged with the upper end of the rod 13 and the spring 1 is resisted. The manner in which the hollow cylinder 9 is pressed down. The operation and effect of the third embodiment are the same as those of the second embodiment. Fig. 10 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the hollow cylinder 4 for inserting cigarettes is vertically formed on the inner surface of the other upper portion of the ashtray cartridge 1, and The wall on the other side of the lower side of the hollow cylinder 4 forms a longitudinal groove 12 extending downward, and a rod 13 extending through the longitudinal groove 12 and extending to the outside of the other side of the ashtray cartridge 1 Arranged under the soot removal plate 5 of the above-mentioned hollow cylinder 4, and sandwiched between the above-mentioned rod 13 of the -7 - (5) 1258341 and the other side of the ashtray cartridge 1 forming the hollow cylinder 4 The spring 1 is inserted, and the rod 13 is pressed at any time. According to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the wall side of the other side of the soot removing plate 5 of the fourth embodiment is cut as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and is connected to the wall side. The longitudinal groove 12 has a C-shaped hollow cylinder 4, and the spring 1 is omitted. The effects of the fourth and fifth embodiments described above are the same as those of the second embodiment. Further, the rod 13 of the fourth embodiment described above can be operated by the upper cover 2 in the same manner as the third embodiment. Figs. 1 to 5 show a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, the upper cover 2 is vertically erected to open the upper surface of the ashtray cartridge 1. In the state, the cigarette insertion hollow cylinder 9 that is opened obliquely to the front is integrally fixed to the lower surface of the base of the upper cover 2, and the spherical soot removal body 15 is disposed on the inner surface of the hollow cylinder 9, and one end of the hollow cylinder 9 is fixed. The other end of the rod 16 of the spherical soot removing body 15 is rotatably pivotally supported by the pivoting pin 17 at the second position below the first position of the ashtray box 1 The inner side of one side, and the length of the above-mentioned strut 16 is to rotate the upper cover 2, as shown in Fig. 15, when the ashtray case 1 is completely closed by the upper cover 2, the spherical soot is removed. The body 15 will reach the size of the front end of the hollow cylinder 9 described above. According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, as described above, when the upper cover 2 is vertically erected, the cigarette-8-(6) 1258341 7 is inserted from above as shown in Fig. 16. The portion to the inside of the hollow cylinder 9 is brought into contact with the spherical soot removing body 15 by ignition. Next, when the upper cover 2 is closed, that is, from the 1st to the 7th to the 8th figure, the cigarette 7 is u: the hollow circle is separated from the 9' because the pivot point of the spherical soot removing body 15 is The displacement of the pivot point of the upper cover 2 and the spherical soot removal body 15 move in the axial direction in the hollow jaws 9 and reach the front end portion thereof, so that the soot 8 in the hollow cylinder 9 is completely removed. Fig. 19 to Fig. 2 show a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in which a disc-shaped soot removing body 18 is used instead of the spherical soot removing body 15. In the seventh embodiment, since the outer peripheral surface of the disk-shaped soot removing body 18 abuts against the inner peripheral surface of the hollow cylinder 9, even if the inclination angle of the hollow cylinder 9 changes depending on the switch of the upper cover 2, A coaxial posture must always be taken. Therefore, one of the ends is pivotally supported by the disc-shaped soot removing body 1 8 via the pivot pin 19, and the other end is pivotally supported by the ashtray case 1 via the pivot pin 17 Instead of the above-mentioned strut 16 , the above-mentioned second position of the link 20 of the upper side is replaced. According to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, as described above, when the upper cover 2 is vertically raised, the cigarette 7 is inserted into the hollow cylinder 9 from above in the state shown in FIG. The portion to be ignited is brought into contact with the disk-shaped soot removing body 18. Next, when the upper cover 2 is closed, that is, from the state of Fig. 2 to Fig. 24, the cigarette 7 is detached from the hollow cylinder 9, and at the same time, the pivot point and the upper cover 2 due to the disc-shaped soot removing body 18 are caused. The displacement of the pivot point is -9-(7) 1258341 The disc-shaped soot removal body 18 moves in the hollow cylinder 9 in the axial direction and reaches the front end portion thereof, so the soot 8 in the hollow cylinder 9 is completely The effects of the seventh embodiment described above are the same as those of the sixth embodiment described above. Further, a coil spring (not shown) may be used instead of the strut 16 of the sixth embodiment and the link 20 of the seventh embodiment. Further, in the above embodiments, the upper cover 2 may be formed such that the inside of the ashtray cartridge 1 is constantly opened by a spring (not shown) so as to be restrained from standing upright. [Effects of the Invention] The ashtray with the fire extinguishing function according to the present invention has a great effect of reliably preventing the filling due to the soot in the fire extinguishing cylinder and not getting the hands dirty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a first embodiment of an ashtray with a fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the second embodiment of the ashtray with fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 4. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a third embodiment of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 7. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 7. Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a fifth embodiment of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1 2 - 1 2 of Figure 11. Fig. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a sixth embodiment of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 14 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 13. Fig. 15 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 13. Fig. 16 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 13. -11 - (9) 1258341 Figure 17 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with fire-extinguishing function shown in Figure 13. Fig. 18 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 13. Fig. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the ashtray with a fire extinguishing function of the present invention. Fig. 20 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 2 is a diagram showing the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 24 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the ashtray with the fire extinguishing function shown in Fig. 19. [Description of the figure] 1 : Ashtray box la : Seat 2 : Upper cover 3 : Pivot pin 4 : Hollow cylinder 4 a : Seat -12- : Ash removal board: Spring: Cigarette: Ash: Hollow cylinder = Spring: Support shaft: longitudinal groove: rod: operating rod: spherical soot removal body: pole: pivot pin: disc-shaped soot removal body: pivot pin: connecting rod-13-