1258001 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種測ΐ儀器’尤指一種具有雷射測量 功能，以方便單人量測、定位之經緯儀。 【先前技術】 經緯儀是一種工程測量儀器，用以測量、校正及定位 ，其形式有很多種，如第八圖所示為電子式的經緯儀（6 0 ) ’其組成構件及使用方式述及如后： 使用時，是將經緯儀之底座（6 1 )固定於三腳架（ 圖中未示）上，並且將其置於第九圖所示之測量基準點（ Α)(第八圖所示是舉測量工地為例），並且校正好水平 度，測量者由經緯儀（6 0 )的望遠鏡（6 2 )對準χ軸 基準線（Β ) ’另一人在該X軸基準、線（Β )的基準線點 (c)上插置一立桿作為基準，操作者透過望遠鏡（6 2 對準該立桿之後’於經緯儀（6 〇 )上按壓設定鈕（6 顯示顯示幕(64)…轴及丫轴上之數字即會 而後位於測量基準點（Α)上之操作者將經緯儀（6 示幕方向旋轉’假設9〇度為預定角度時，待顯 操：之Υ軸出現9〇度值時，即停了，而後由 ) 二軸方向，透過經緯儀（6〇)之望遠鏡（62 ,9 人於該虛擬的直線上，拉墨線或塑膠繩@π 成一測量飨r η、 \人至心繩而形 釘切/, 再於該測量線（D)上之預定距離針 、匕），而後重覆拉一段測量線、釘測量 4 1258001 點之方式依序形成測量點（F ) ( G ) · ·。 然而上述之經緯儀（6 〇 )在操作上有數項缺失，諸 如·· 1 ·當操作者透過望遠I ( 6 2 )對準χ軸基準線（ Β )上之基準線點（c )時，即不一定準確，尤其當基準 線點（C )越遠時，其可能產生誤差的機會越高。 2 ·不論是在X軸基準線（Β )上校正歸零，或者是 拉出測量線（D )，並且在測詈绩Γ η、, 牡列里綠（D )上之預定距離定 位，均需要二人操作而頗浪費人力。 、：.由操作者指揮另一人於正確位置上拉引墨線以及 釘測量點時容易有誤差（肉眼看望遠鏡，越過3 0公尺以 上便有較大誤差’尤其釘小較小時），因此，由測 E )開始依序量测的測量點（D )、（ f )..便會 來越多的折角誤差。 曰 良之Π，具有上述缺失之現有電子式經緯儀實有加以改 【發明内容】 二 ^。釗述缺失，本發明之主要目的在於揾# 方便操作定位、畢被ρ 要目的在方、耠供—種 旱確度鬲的經緯儀。 基於上述目沾 , ^ ^ ^明之主要技術手段是在經緯儀$ 口 h又有一雷射— 〒丨我丁員 _ 、儀’猎由該雷射測量儀投射出之雷封， 輔助對準，再ώ p A 彳里顶仅町之备射光 再由知作者自行定位即可。 又本發日月眚：# 測量儀包括—飞技術手段之具體技術内容將該雷射 匕括-可以投射出雷射投影面的旋轉雷射模 Μ 1258001 及一結合於旋轉雷射模組底部 、， 尨σ丨之5周整座、一設於調整座底 部並且固定於望遠鏡頂部之照卞 兄貝丨之固疋座，其中，調整座與旋轉 雷射模組底部之間係以數根 很j以紋入或旋出，以調整旋轉 雷射模組之傾斜角度的縱向調整 门t碍、桎牙置結合，又調整座 與固疋座之間呈凹凸配合， I兑以數根可以旋入或旋出， 以改變調整座之水平平移，及水 及水+偏轉之橫向調整螺栓 置結合。 牙 實施上述本發明技術年鉛么 夂何于奴以後，本發明可獲得的具體 效益為： 1 ·可校正調整雷射測量儀 • 儀之各向傾角度及偏擺角度 本發明藉由調整座及固定座 & 之叹计，除了可以將旋轉 雷射杈組固定於望遠鏡頂部 1 更可以稭由縱向調整螺 栓之伸入或者旋出而調整旋轉雷射模組之前後俯仰角度、、 左右傾斜角度’又藉由橫向調整螺栓之伸入或者旋出，可 以調整旋轉雷射模組之水平平 N卞十移距離、以及水平之偏轉角 度，故業者可以藉此調整雷射投影面與經緯儀之望遠鏡之 中心位於同一直線，待使用者使用一段時間 回廠校正。 文」乂丹 2 ·釘測量點時，不會有折角產生： 由於雷射光束之長度可達2 0 0公尺以上，故操作者 可錢射在地面上之雷射投影面劃線及釘測量點，故相鄰 的紅點之間不致於發生折角，確保位在同—直線上。 3 ·對準基準線點時，更為精確·· 6 1258001 操作者測量之初，I料、、隹# 要對準基準線點時，可用蕾封Μ # 對準，或者於基準線點上访罢一 ^ 雷射辅助 故其對準作業更為精確。 以應為 4 ·單人操作即可，而可以節省人力· ==在經緯儀之望遠鏡頂部組裝有雷 ，ΐ用= 作者測量之初，要對準基準線點時 ’可“射辅助料，或者於於基準線點上放置 應雷射之感應器，當由雷鼾，.目丨丨曰庶4 ^ ……、 田射測！儀投出之雷射光束射到感 應裔日τ ’即可以將經罐彳n自* 、，工4儀％零，再將經緯儀旋轉至預 度’再依投射在地面上精準之雷射光束釘測量點，不僅位 置準確不偏移，並且以可獨立完成而節省人力。 【實施方式】 ^請參閱第一圖所示，本發明係在經緯儀（6 0 )之望 疋鏡（6 2 )的外殼頂部設有一雷射測量儀（工），以由 :射測量儀⑴之旋轉雷射模組（1〇)的投射窗（1 、、又射出之雷射光作對準基準線點校正’以及沿著雷射 光釘測量點。 、請同時參閱第二圖局部剖面示意圖，以及第三圖立體 ^解不意圖’所述雷射測量儀（1)係包括一旋轉雷射模 =敕1〇)、以及設於旋轉雷射模組（10)底部之連結 :衣置（3 0 )’其中’所述之旋轉雷射模組（1 0 ) 二—中空之殼座（10 〇)、-設於殼座（1 〇 〇)内 之傳動裝置（20)、—被傳動裝置（2〇)帶動旋轉 五角稜鏡（26)、以及—激光模組（27)，所述之 !258〇〇ι 投射窗（1 1)係與望遠鏡之物鏡同側設置，該五角棱鏡 (2 6 )並且恰位於所述殼座（1 〇 〇 )之投射窗（1 1 )内側’激光模組（2 7 )所產生之雷射光即會投射於五 角稜鏡（2 6 )再朝向投射窗（1 1 )投射出，而當旋轉 雷射模組（1 〇 )帶動五角稜鏡（2 6 )旋轉時，即會在 堇运鏡（6 2 )之物鏡前方形成一片雷射投影面。 又所述傳動裝置（2 0 )係包括一馬達（2 1 )、一 一連接繞 樞設於殼座（1 〇 〇 )内部之傳動軸（2 21258001 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a measuring instrument, in particular to a theodolite having a laser measuring function for facilitating single-person measurement and positioning. [Prior Art] The theodolite is an engineering measuring instrument for measuring, correcting and locating. There are many forms in it. For example, the electronic theodolite (60) is shown in the eighth figure. The components and usage methods are as follows. After: In use, the base of the theodolite (6 1 ) is fixed on a tripod (not shown) and placed in the measurement reference point (Α) shown in Figure 9 (the eighth figure shows Taking the measurement site as an example), and correcting the level, the measurer is aligned with the telescope (6 2 ) of the theodolite (6 0 ) to the axis reference line (Β ) 'The other person is in the reference of the X-axis reference, line (Β ) A pole is inserted on the line point (c) as a reference, and the operator presses the setting knob through the telescope (6 2 after aligning the pole) on the theodolite (6 〇) (6 display screen (64)...axis and 丫The number on the axis will be then placed on the measurement reference point (Α). The operator will rotate the theodolite (6 in the direction of the screen 'Assuming 9 degrees is the predetermined angle, when the axis is 9 degrees) That is, stop, and then by the binocular direction, through the theodolite (6 〇) telescope (6 2, 9 people on the virtual line, pull the ink line or plastic rope @π into a measurement 飨r η, \ people to the heart rope and shape the nail cut /, and then the predetermined distance on the measurement line (D) needle, 匕), then repeatedly pull a section of the measuring line, the nail measures 4 1258001 points to form the measuring point (F) (G) · · · However, the above the theodolite (6 〇) has several missing operations, such as ··· • When the operator aligns the reference line point (c) on the 基准 axis reference line ( Β ) through the telephoto I ( 6 2 ), it is not necessarily accurate, especially when the reference line point (C) is farther away, it may be generated. The higher the chance of error. 2 • Whether it is corrected to zero on the X-axis reference line (Β), or the measurement line (D) is pulled out, and the measured data η η, , 牡 列里绿(D) The predetermined distance positioning requires two people to operate and wastes manpower.:: It is easy for the operator to direct another person to pull the ink line and the nail measurement point at the correct position (the telescope is visible to the naked eye, over 30 meters) There is a large error 'especially when the nail is small, so the measurement point is measured sequentially by the measurement E) D), (f).. will have more folding angle errors. 曰良之Π, the existing electronic theodolite with the above-mentioned missing has been changed [invention] 】 钊 缺失 , , , , , , , , , , ,揾# It is convenient to operate and locate, and it is the latitude and longitude of the 被 耠 要 — — 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于 基于Ding _ _, instrument 'hunting the thunder seal projected by the laser measuring instrument, assisted alignment, and then ώ p A 彳 顶 仅 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 町 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知 知:# The measuring instrument includes the specific technical content of the flying technology. The laser is included - the rotating laser module 1258001 that can project the laser projection surface and one combined with the bottom of the rotating laser module, 尨σ丨5 weeks, the whole seat, a solid seat on the bottom of the adjustment seat and fixed on the top of the telescope, where the adjustment seat and the bottom of the rotating laser module are connected with a number of j or Unscrew to adjust the tilt angle of the rotating laser module Longitudinal adjustment of the door, the combination of the jaws, and the adjustment between the seat and the solid seat, the I and the number can be screwed in or out to change the horizontal translation of the adjustment seat, and water and water + deflection The lateral adjustment bolts are combined. The specific benefits that can be obtained by the present invention after the implementation of the above-described technique of the present invention are: 1 • Correctable adjustment of the laser measuring instrument • inclination angle and yaw angle of the instrument. And the fixed seat & the sigh, in addition to the rotating laser 杈 group can be fixed to the top of the telescope 1 can be adjusted by the longitudinal adjustment bolts into or out of the adjustment of the rotating laser module before and after the tilt angle, left and right tilt The angle 'is also adjusted by the horizontal adjustment bolt to extend or unscrew, to adjust the horizontal flat N 卞 10 shift distance and the horizontal deflection angle of the rotating laser module, so the operator can adjust the laser projection surface and the theodolite The center of the telescope is on the same line and will be corrected by the user for a period of time.乂"乂丹 2 · When measuring points, there will be no folding angles: Since the length of the laser beam can reach more than 200 meters, the operator can shoot the laser projection surface and nails on the ground. Measuring points, so that the adjacent red dots do not have a chamfer, ensuring that they are on the same line. 3 · More accurate when aiming at the reference point. · 6 1258001 At the beginning of the operator's measurement, I material, 隹# To align the reference line point, use 蕾封Μ# to align, or visit the reference point The laser assists the laser to make the alignment work more precise. It should be 4 · Single operation, and it can save manpower. ==Assembled with lightning on the top of the telescope of the theodolite, use = At the beginning of the measurement by the author, when the reference point is aligned, the 'can be used to shoot the auxiliary material, or Place a sensor for the laser at the reference point, when the laser beam from the Thunder, the target 4 ^ ..., the field shot! It will pass the tank n from *, the work 4 instrument% zero, and then rotate the theodolite to the pre-degree 'and then according to the precise laser beam nail measurement point projected on the ground, not only the position is accurate and not offset, and can be completed independently [Embodiment] ^ Please refer to the first figure, the present invention is provided with a laser measuring instrument (work) on the top of the outer casing of the gyroscopic mirror (6 2 ) of the theodolite (60), by: The projection window of the rotating laser module (1) of the measuring instrument (1) (1, the laser light emitted again is aligned with the reference line point correction) and the measuring point along the laser light nail. Please also refer to the second figure. Schematic diagram of the section, and the third figure is not intended to be 'the laser measuring instrument (1) Include a rotating laser mode = 敕 1 〇), and a connection provided at the bottom of the rotating laser module (10): clothing (30) 'where the rotating laser module (1 0) 2 Hollow housing (10 〇), - transmission (20) in the housing (1 、), driven by the transmission (2 〇), rotating pentagon (26), and - laser module ( 27), the 258〇〇ι projection window (1 1) is disposed on the same side as the objective lens of the telescope, and the pentagonal prism (2 6 ) is located just above the projection window of the housing (1 〇〇) (1) 1) The laser light generated by the inner 'laser module (2 7 ) is projected on the pentagonal 稜鏡 (2 6 ) and projected toward the projection window (1 1 ), and is driven by the rotating laser module (1 〇). When the pentagonal 稜鏡 (2 6 ) rotates, a laser projection surface is formed in front of the objective lens of the transport mirror (62). The transmission device (20) includes a motor (2 1 ), one by one. Connecting the drive shaft pivoted inside the housing (1 〇〇) (2 2
設於馬達（2 1 )主軸及傳動軸（2 2 )之間的皮帶（2 3 )傳動軸（2 2 )異於皮帶（2 3 )該端係位於投射 窗（1 1)内側，並且凹設有一可容置五角稜鏡（26) 之容槽（2 2 0 )，而所述之激光模組（2 7 )之頂部及 側邊周壁分別被數根螺設於殼座（1 〇 〇 )上之角度校正 調整栓（1 2 )抵緊，由調整各角度校正調整鈕㈠2 )伸入或者拉出的長度，即可以調整激光模組（2 7 )之 俯仰角，以及水平偏移角度，以校正透過五角稜鏡（2 6 )投射出之雷射光束是否精準，而此校正動作是在產品出 廉之前即加以施作，待校正完畢再將各角度校正調整栓（ 12)上膠（或者纏上膠帶），使激光模组a?合 被調整改變位置。 曰 而所述之連結 殼座（1 0 0 )底 座（31)下方並 2 )頂部的固定座 綱整裝置（3 0 )係、包括一用以結合於 部之調整座（3 1 )、以及一位於調整 且藉以固定於第一圖所示之望遠鏡（6 (32)，其中，所述之固定座（32 8 ^5δ〇〇ι )。為一軸向呈上下延伸之圓形塊體’於固定座（3 2)之 =形表面上設有兩個貫穿孔（320)，以供固定螺栓（ A 3 )由上而下穿置並且螺設於望遠豸（6 2 )之外殼頂 F，另表固定纟（3 2 )之徑向側緣中段，ω設有兩相對 之凹槽（3 2 1 )，凹梓r q 9 η、令拖 钆（3 2 1 )之槽底設為平直的結 二面（3 2 2 )’兩結合面（3 2 2 )上係如第五圖所示 間隔設有螺孔（3 2 3)，以與調整座（3丄）配合調整 角度。 所述調整座（3 1 )之底邱μ右一 ± / <紙4 5又百一軸向凹入之容槽（ 21〇) 4包覆於固定座（32)夕卜，而該容槽（3\ 0 )之内徑係略大於固定一 压（3 2 )外徑，使兩者之間呈 另於s周整座（3 1 )頂部設有一道朝上 犬出並且藉以抵及旋轉雷身+嫂知彳^ ^、 疋得m组（l ο)底面的頂抵突部 (314)，調整座u w. )上並且設有四個貫頂底面之 调整孔（3 1 1 ) » ^ μ ^ 4+ su ^ 广 1 疋轉雷射模組（1 0 )之殼座（；[0 0 )底部則設有四個盥镧軚 r 凋整孔（3 1 1 )相對應之螺孔 1 〇 2 )，以供四支縱而哨支ic總4入,〇 蜿向凋整螺才全（3 4 )分別如第四圖 所示穿過調整座（3 口 产， 丄）之调整孔（3 1 1 )，螺設於殼 座（1 0 0 )之螺孔（·！ n & 、 几又 2)内，並且藉由分別調整各 縱向調整螺栓（3 4 )的®入且由、 ' 長度，進而改變旋轉雷射;^ 組（1 0 )之左右傾斜角产、以卜…η 一 打用庋以及刖後之俯仰角，第四圖 所不之動作示意圖即使藉由位於望遠㉟（6 2 )軸 -側的縱向調整螺& ( 3 4 )略微旋出，另一： 整螺栓（3 4 )相對旋入殼座 ，.白调 V丄U 〇 )，進而調整旋轉 9 1258001 雷射模組（1 0 )之左右傾斜角度。 請復參閱弟二圖同日守配合弟五圖所示，於調整座（3 1 )之周壁上設有數個分別與固定座（3 2 )之螺孔（ 2 3 )同軸對應之穿孔（3 1 2 )，穿孔〔q 1 0、 、ϋ丄匕J位於 調整座（3 1 )外侧該端分別凹設有一内徑較大之沈槽、 3 ’另設有穿過穿孔（3 i 2)並且螺設於固: (3 2 )螺孔（3 2 3 )内之橫向調整螺栓（3 $ )， 杈向調整螺栓（3 5 )之螺栓頭並且抵緊於沈槽（3 1 )槽底，藉此將調整座（3 1 ) $同旋轉雷㈣组（ )固定於固…32)上’又當欲調整旋轉雷射模組 10)之左右位置，以及偏棘备痄眭 、 „ 轉角度日守只要調整各橫向詷 1螺栓（3 5 )螺入螺孔（3 2 3 )之^ ρ σ〇 、〇 z d )之味度即可，嬖 六圖所示，係為調整該調整座（ 。弟 將位於與望遠鏡（6 2)軸 形， 3 5 )均予以螺入… 千仃之冋側杈向調整螺栓（ 相對旋出相同距離，即可以使周整螺栓（35)則 橫向調整螺栓（3 5 )° 3 1 )朝向螺入之 該調整座（31)左右偏擺 弟七圖所-則是調整 鏡（6 2 )軸向平行之… 情形，係將位於與望遠 別予以螺入Π 的兩橫向調整螺检…）分 予以退出、螺入gpT 之橫向調整螺检（3 5 )則 復由第 以使調整座（31)偏擺-角度。 设由弟二圖所示可知， 月度 座（1 ο 〇)上1 * p/轉雷射模組（1〇)之殼 u J上，又有一空間， 供馬達（2 1 ) $ # i ϋ以仏一電池安裝，以提 …）及激先模組（27)所需要的電力。 10 1258001 二，由上述：知，本發明藉由調整座（31)及固 二^::之设计：，了將旋轉雷射模組（1 0)固定 、：、兄2)頂部以外’更可以調整旋轉雷射模組（ 10)之前後俯仰角度、左右傾斜角纟、水平之平移角度 水平之偏轉角度’以前可以藉此調整雷射投影面 T儀之望遠鏡之中心位於同一直線，即校正完全準確 ，待使用一段時間以後再回廠校正即可。 而由於本發明在經緯儀（6 0 )之望遠鏡（6 2 )頂 部組裝有雷射賴⑴’使用時可以投射出雷射投影 面，故操作者在對準基準線點時，可用雷射輔助對準，或 者於=基準線點上放置一可以感應雷身之感應器，當由雷 射測里儀（1 )投出之雷射光束射到感應器時，即可以將 經緯儀（6 Q )歸零，再將經緯冑（6 Q )旋轉至預定角 度，而由於雷射光束可以長達2 〇 〇公尺以上，故操作者 可以自行依投射在土也面上精準之雷射光束釘測量點，不僅 位置準確不偏移，並且以可獨立完成而節省人力。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本發明之立體外觀示意圖。 第一圖係本發明之雷射測量儀的立體局部剖面示意圖 第三圖係本發明之雷射測量儀的立體分解示意圖。 第四圖係本發明調整雷射測量儀之左右傾斜角度的 視不意圖。 第圖係本發明之調整座與固定座的組合俯視剖面示 1258001 意圖。 第六圖係本發明將調整座平移調整之俯視剖面示意圖 第七圖係本發明將調整座調整水平偏擺之俯視剖面示 意圖。 第八圖係現有經緯儀之立體外觀示意圖。 第九圖係以現有經緯儀進行工地測量作業之簡易示意 圖。 • 【主要元件符號說 (1)雷射測量儀 (1 0 0 )殼座 (1 1 )投射窗 (2 0 )傳動裝置 (2 2 )傳動軸 (2 3 )皮帶 (2 7 )激光模組 • ( 3 1 )調整座 (3 1 1 )調整孔 (313)沈槽 (3 2 )固定座 (3 2 1 )凹槽 (3 2 3 )螺孔 (3 4 )縱向調整 (6 0 )經緯儀 (1 0 )旋轉雷射模組 (1 0 2 )螺孔 (1 2 )角度校正調整栓 (2 1 )馬達 (2 2 0 )容槽 (2 6 )五角稜鏡 (3 0 )連結調整裝置 (310)容槽 (3 1 2 )穿孔 (3 1 4 )頂抵突部 (3 2 0 )貫穿孔 (3 2 2 )結合面 (3 3 )固定螺栓 栓（3 5 )橫向調整螺栓 (6 1 )底座 12 1258001The belt (2 3 ) of the belt (2 3 ) between the main shaft of the motor (2 1 ) and the transmission shaft (2 2 ) is different from the belt (2 3 ). The end is located inside the projection window (1 1) and is concave. A receptacle (2 2 0 ) for accommodating a pentagonal cymbal (26) is provided, and the top and side peripheral walls of the laser module (27) are respectively screwed to the housing (1 〇〇 The upper angle correction adjusting bolt (1 2 ) is abutted, and the length of the laser module (2 7 ) and the horizontal offset angle can be adjusted by adjusting the length of each angle correction adjusting button (1) 2). To correct the accuracy of the laser beam projected through the pentagonal 2 (2 6 ), and the corrective action is applied before the product is sold out. After the calibration is completed, the angle correction adjusting bolts ( 12) are glued. (or tape), so that the laser module a is adjusted to change position. The fixed seat assembly (30) of the top of the base (31) and the top of the joint housing (1 0 0), including a adjusting base (3 1 ) for coupling to the portion, and a telescope (6 (32), wherein the fixed seat (32 8 ^ 5δ〇〇ι ) is a circular block extending axially up and down] Two through holes (320) are provided on the surface of the fixing seat (32) for the fixing bolts (A3) to be placed from top to bottom and screwed to the top F of the telescopic raft (6 2 ) In the middle of the radial side edge of the fixed 纟 (3 2 ), ω is provided with two opposite grooves (3 2 1 ), the concave 梓rq 9 η, and the groove bottom of the drag 3 (3 2 1 ) is set to be flat Straight knot two sides (3 2 2 ) 'two joint faces (3 2 2 ) are provided with screw holes (3 2 3) at intervals as shown in the fifth figure to adjust the angle with the adjusting seat (3丄). The bottom of the adjusting seat (3 1 ) is the right one of the ± 1 < the paper 4 5 and the one hundred axially concave groove ( 21 〇) 4 is wrapped around the fixing seat (32), and the capacity The inner diameter of the groove (3\ 0 ) is slightly larger than the fixed one pressure (3 2 ) outer diameter, so that There is another s-week (3 1 ) at the top of the whole seat (3 1 ) with an upward facing dog and the right to the bottom of the m-shaped (l ο) Part (314), adjustment seat u w.) and four adjustment holes (3 1 1 ) for the top surface of the top surface » ^ μ ^ 4+ su ^ wide 1 疋 rotating laser module (10) shell At the bottom of the seat (;[0 0 ], there are four 盥镧軚r full holes (3 1 1 ) corresponding to the screw holes 1 〇 2 ) for four vertical and whistle ic total 4, 〇蜿As shown in the fourth figure, the adjustment hole (3 1 1 ) of the adjustment seat (3 ports, 丄) is screwed to the screw hole of the housing (1 0 0). (·! n & , several and 2), and by adjusting the vertical adjustment of each longitudinal adjustment bolt (3 4 ) and by , ' length, and then change the rotation of the laser; ^ group (1 0) tilt left and right Angle production, with ...... η a dozen with the 庋 and the pitch angle of the 刖, the fourth diagram of the action diagram even if by the longitudinal adjustment screw & ( 3 4 ) located on the telescope 35 (6 2 ) axis - side slightly Swing out, the other: the whole bolt (3 4 ) is screwed into the housing, white tone V丄U 〇 ), and then adjust the left and right tilt angle of the rotating 9 1258001 laser module (10). Please refer to the second figure of the same day, as shown in the figure 5 of the same day. On the circumference of the adjustment seat (3 1 ), there are several perforations corresponding to the screw holes (23) of the fixed seat (3 2 ) (3 1 2), the perforation [q 1 0, ϋ丄匕J is located outside the adjusting seat (3 1 ), and the end is respectively recessed with a larger inner diameter slot, 3' is further provided through the perforation (3 i 2) and The screw is set to the solid: (3 2 ) the horizontal adjustment bolt (3 $ ) in the screw hole (3 2 3 ), the bolt head of the adjusting bolt (3 5 ) and the bottom of the sinking groove (3 1 ). Thereby, the adjustment seat (3 1 ) $ is fixed to the rotating thunder (four) group ( ) on the solid ... 32) and the left and right positions of the rotating laser module 10 are adjusted, and the slanting angle, „ turning angle The sun keeper only needs to adjust the taste of each horizontal 詷 1 bolt (3 5 ) screwed into the screw hole (3 2 3 ) ^ ρ σ 〇, 〇 zd ), as shown in Fig. 6 , to adjust the adjustment seat ( The younger brother will be screwed into the telescope (6 2), 3 5). The adjustment bolts on the side of the millennium (relatively rotate the same distance, that is, the bolts (35) can be adjusted horizontally. (3 5 )° 3 1) The adjustment seat (31) that is screwed in is tilted to the left and right of the figure. The adjustment mirror (6 2 ) is axially parallel... In the case, the two lateral adjustment screws that are screwed into the telescope are placed. Check ...) to exit, screw into the gpT horizontal adjustment screw check (3 5), then make the adjustment seat (31) yaw-angle. As shown in the second figure, the monthly seat (1 ο 〇 ) On the shell of the 1 * p/turn laser module (1〇), there is another space for the motor (2 1 ) $ # i ϋ to be installed with a battery to raise...) and the active module (27) The required power. 10 1258001 Second, from the above: It is known that the present invention is designed by adjusting the seat (31) and the solid two::, to fix the rotating laser module (10): , brother 2) outside the top 'more can adjust the rotation of the laser module (10) before the pitch angle, the left and right tilt angle 纟, the horizontal translation angle of the horizontal deflection angle 'previously can adjust the laser projection surface T instrument telescope The center is in the same straight line, that is, the calibration is completely accurate, and it can be returned to the factory for correction after a period of use. The telescope (6 2 ) of the weft (60) is equipped with a laser (1)' that can project the laser projection surface when used, so the operator can use laser-assisted alignment when aligning the reference point, or = Place a sensor that can sense the lightning body at the reference point. When the laser beam emitted by the laser meter (1) hits the sensor, the theodolite (6 Q ) can be reset to zero. The warp and weft (6 Q ) is rotated to a predetermined angle, and since the laser beam can be as long as 2 〇〇 meters or more, the operator can self-produce the precise laser beam nail measurement point projected on the soil surface, which is not only accurate in position. It is not offset and saves manpower by being able to be completed independently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The first figure is a perspective view of a perspective view of a laser measuring instrument of the present invention. The third drawing is a schematic exploded view of the laser measuring instrument of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of the present invention for adjusting the left and right tilt angles of the laser measuring instrument. The figure is a combined top view of the adjustment seat and the fixed seat of the present invention showing the intention of 1258001. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a plan view of the adjustment of the adjustment of the adjustment seat. Fig. 7 is a plan view showing the adjustment of the horizontal deflection of the adjustment seat. The eighth figure is a schematic view of the stereoscopic appearance of the existing theodolite. The ninth figure is a simplified diagram of the site surveying operation using the existing theodolite. • [Main component symbolism (1) Laser measuring instrument (1 0 0) housing (1 1 ) Projection window (20) Transmission (2 2 ) Transmission shaft (2 3 ) Belt (2 7 ) Laser module • ( 3 1 ) Adjustment seat (3 1 1 ) Adjustment hole (313) Slot (3 2 ) Fixing seat (3 2 1 ) Groove (3 2 3 ) Screw hole (3 4 ) Longitudinal adjustment (6 0 ) Theodolite (1 0) Rotating laser module (1 0 2) screw hole (1 2 ) angle correction adjustment bolt (2 1 ) motor (2 2 0 ) pocket (2 6 ) pentagonal 稜鏡 (3 0 ) linkage adjustment device (310) pocket (3 1 2) perforation (3 1 4) abutting protrusion (3 2 0) through hole (3 2 2 ) joint surface (3 3 ) fixing bolt (3 5 ) lateral adjustment bolt (6 1) Base 12 1258001
(62)望遠鏡 （63)設定紐 (6 4 )顯示幕 （A )測量基準點 (B ) X軸基準線 （C )基準線點 (D )測量線 （E ) ( F ) ( G )測量點 13(62) Telescope (63) setting button (6 4 ) display screen (A ) measurement reference point (B ) X axis reference line (C ) reference line point (D ) measurement line (E ) ( F ) ( G ) measurement point 13