TWI253353B - Fire escape device - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a fire escape device, which is installed on an external wall of a building and is provided with a hollow surrounding body. A set of transmission belt is installed inside the surrounding body and is coupled to and driven upper and lower pulleys driven by a power set. Bearing boards are spaced at intervals on the transmission belt. When the bearing board gets across each floor, it allows users to enter the bearing board and transport them to the ground. The present invention provides an escape device which serves to safely and effectively evacuate people of each floor to the ground when a fire happens to a multi-storey building.

Description

1253353

^匕七', ΰ, the design of the building is getting higher and higher. 5 Especially in the densely populated metropolitan area, this high-rise building wheel is located next to the neighbor. In addition, when such a high-rise building is used for people's use, in order to maintain the use of the female in the use of the house, there are two sets of women in the building. The music system 5 An alarm system that issues a warning message and an automatic water system that provides automatic fire suppression in the building. Therefore, in the event of a fire, the fire should be reduced by the safety system of the building and with the assistance of external fire-fighting equipment or fire-fighting personnel. Loss of personnel and property caused by the occurrence. In addition, if the above-mentioned safety system cannot operate effectively, the fire in the building cannot be passed by the personnel, or the fire occurred in a place where the fire-fighting vehicle or equipment cannot enter or approach, or the ladder truck that belongs to the super-high-floor fire-fighting unit cannot reach the floor. At this time, the occurrence of this fire will inevitably cause great casualties. The present inventors have devised a fire escape device in view of the fact that the currently used building can have another escape passage when the fire occurs, whereby the device can be simultaneously activated after the fire alarm system acts, so that each The floor-to-stay escapes are sequentially placed into the carrying board of the evacuation movement, and then safely and quickly transported to the ground floor to escape as its main purpose. In order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the technical hand used in the present invention applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) to the paper scale (please read the back of the H first and then fill in the page).

1253353

A body having a longitudinal space and a flash wall surface provided with a refractory material is provided. The fire escape device is characterized in that at the outer side of the building, at a position relative to each of the belts, there is a way to move the belt inside. The fire escape device 5 is provided with a sensing Is relative to the position of the carrier plate at the ground floor. The fire escape device is characterized in that an escape place is provided at each floor of the building relative to the belt, and the place is provided with a passage for passage and a door that can be opened or closed at the passage. The fire escape device includes a lifesaving bell at the escape site. In order to enable your review board to have a good understanding of the construction device of this case, and other object and effect of the invention, a specific embodiment will be given below, and the T*C-pattern part will be described in conjunction with the drawing: A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention. The second drawing is a partial enlarged view of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic top view of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention. S paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 1) 1253353 Figure η

Q movable knife plate 〇 U 4 ϋ 4 1 4 3

Peripheral I-Ί 1 浈1i state installed in the outer side of the upper to upper turn (4 ^ ) chamber 5 1 ) channel 6 1 ) fire safety room 6 2 1 ) channel 6 3 1 ) channel see first and third Figure: Set in the building (4 [with a longitudinal S, lower C, relative to:! disk (1 1) and a pair of Ί:) lower turntable)); m -a , (, 4 _i_ ) floor C 4 2 ) ground floor (b 0 ) escape field corpse (6 0 ) escape site (6 2 ) pull-up door (6 3 ) side sliding door (6 4 ) according to the text On the outer side of the fire escape installation designed by the invention, a turntable (12) is arranged on the building (40 round body (30), on its longitudinal empty height floor and ground floor), and is near the ground.

The QU inter-layer is relatively formed; the D-ϋ 4 3 ) is used in the internal chamber system, and the upper and lower turntables (1 1 (.1 ϋ), transmission belt (1 (J-power group) of the above-mentioned down-turn group are available. (, 1 3) to drive the rotation 7 The power group C is a power source with a worm gear reducer and equipped with a brake clutch. The moving belt (, _[ ϋ ) moves at a lower speed, and the power group (μώ! too The paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1253353 ::

Fw] The separation distance is about the mother one, / Zeng Yi wants to set up the south to set up the sample C丄4 J ' at the mother and a fan (1 4) at the pivot with a rigid carrier plate (20), and the carrying board A flexible connecting piece (2 1 ) is arranged between the free end of the (20) and the transmission belt (10), so that the carrying plate (20) is approximately perpendicular to the transmission belt (10) and to the enclosure (30). The inner side of the belt and the moving position of the belt (10) are provided with a road (31), so that the belt (10) can be moved in the lane (31) without any deviation. In other cases, a refractory material is provided on the inner side wall of the enclosure (30) to provide insulation. In combination with the present invention, it is installed outside the building (4 〇), and there is an escape place (5 0 ) at the floor (4 1 ) of each floor. 1 The escape place (50) A passage (5 1 ) is provided for the personnel to enter the enclosure (30) and enter when the carrier plate (20) arrives, for the safety consideration of the lifting personnel during the transportation, in the vicinity of the ground floor (4 2 ) A sensor (4 1 1 ) is arranged on the building (40), so that if there is a person in the carrying board C 2 0), the sensor (4 1 1 ) can be received. After sensing and receiving the message, the carrier board (20) can be positioned and stopped at the ground floor (4 2 ) via the control system, and can stay for a preset time (for example: about two seconds), if the preset time is 6 The paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Item again; write this page 1253353

Note: Please fill in this page again) C 2 Ο ) can be provided on the floor of each floor (.4 1 ) to provide safe access to the load board (20) and transport to the ground floor (4 2 ) The fire scene "and another refractory body (d L) on the inner wall) can be equipped with water-repellent systems, ventilation systems, lighting systems or other disaster-relieving equipment to make the enclosure (3 0 The internal temperature and air are subject to certain adjustment control, and personnel are not subjected to secondary damage during transportation through the carrier plate (20). According to another embodiment of the present invention, the building (40) is provided with an escape site (60) at a position opposite to the belt (10), and the escape site (60) is in the inner zone of the building (40). There is a space between the fire safety room (6 1 ), and there is a passage (621) which can communicate with the transmission belt (10), and a sliding door (6 2) is provided at the passage (6 2 1 ), and There is a passage (6 3 1 ) at the junction with the interior of the building, and there is a side door (6 3 ) that can be closed automatically, so that the escape personnel in the floor can be provided during the fire. The side opening door (6 3 ) enters, and then enters the carrying board (20) by the passage (6 2 1 ) of the upper sliding door (6 2 ); the aforementioned life bell (64) may also be provided at each floor to Provides the transmission of messages and also controls the parking of the conveyor belt (10). This paper size is suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇χ 297 public!) 1253353

This 'Zhang scale applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2i0 χ 297 metric tons)

Claims (1)

1253353 A8 B8 C8 D8 Treatment 丨 ·, the scope of application for patents (please read the note on the back and then fill out this page), 1 type of fire escape device, which is installed on the outside of the building, at the top and bottom respectively There is a set of upper turntable and lower turntable, and an upper and lower turntables on each side are provided with an endless transmission belt, a carrier plate is arranged on the transmission belt, and a surrounding body having a longitudinal space is arranged outside the transmission belt on the outer side of the building. At the inner side of the enclosure and at a position relative to each of the transmission belts, there are rails for moving the two movable belts therein, and the carrier plate is provided with a connecting member between the free end and the transmission V, so that the carrier plate can be carried by the personnel, and The turntable is connected to a power unit that can provide power, the inner wall of the enclosure is provided with heat-insulating fireproof material, and the sensor is provided with respect to the position of the load-bearing plate at the ground floor. 2. The fire escape device according to claim 1, wherein an escape site is provided at each floor of the building relative to the belt, the site is provided with a passage for passage and is provided at the passage Open or close the door. 3. A fire escape device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a lifeboat is provided at the escape site. This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 297 297 mm)