TWI252810B - Workpiece steady for a decorating machine - Google Patents

Workpiece steady for a decorating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI252810B
TWI252810B TW93109958A TW93109958A TWI252810B TW I252810 B TWI252810 B TW I252810B TW 93109958 A TW93109958 A TW 93109958A TW 93109958 A TW93109958 A TW 93109958A TW I252810 B TWI252810 B TW I252810B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
workpiece
cam
bottle
speed
stabilizer
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TW93109958A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200533520A (en
Inventor
Mark R Tweedy
Carl J Strutz
John M Zwigart
Gary W Mccoy
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Strutz & Co Inc Carl
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Priority to TW93109958A priority Critical patent/TWI252810B/en
Publication of TW200533520A publication Critical patent/TW200533520A/en
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Publication of TWI252810B publication Critical patent/TWI252810B/en

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Abstract

A reduction to the traveling motion of bottles along a delivery conveyor in an intermittent motion decorating machine is provided by one of a pair of workpiece feed cams rotatably supported in a side-by-side relation to rotate about spaced horizontal axes lying in a common horizontal plane. The workpiece feed cams have feed cam tracks for receiving cam followers of each of plurality of vertical bottle carriers. One of the feed cam tracks reduces the speed of the bottle carriers from a relatively high entry speed corresponding to the through put speed in the decorating machine to the speed of the deliver conveyor for more densely populating the delivery conveyor with workpieces. Carrier transfer members at each of opposite ends of the workpiece feed cams transfer the bottle carriers from one to the other of the workpiece feed cams. A drive rotates the workpiece feed cams, carrier return cams and carrier transfer members. The decorating machine is provided with a registration station preceding spaced apart decorating stations. The registration station includes a drive to reduce the clamping pressure by chucks on a workpiece while establishing a predetermined orientation of each workpiece relative to the decorating stations.

Description

1252810 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 -本發明侧於-種_性傳魏置及其方法,以於工件支承 在la速傳動之傳勒上’紅件送顿/或送離陳運動式施彩機 (最好係配備有-改良虹件㈣定位站)之施雜傳送器時, 調整工件之傳送速度。 【先前技術】 美國專利 2,231,535、2,261,255、2,721,516、3,146,705、 3,388,574、以及5,524,535號揭示乡糊轉動式施彩機,此等施 彩機係使關歇傳動純將間歇式行進運動傳予—環形傳送鍵 、,而該傳送鏈上則設置有卫件承絲以支承功,例如由玻璃或 歸製成之瓶子。類專利3,388,574號揭示-種水平定向之瓶子 承載器,該等承載H於-傳峽±排列成麟隱,細於在支 承水平定向之各瓶子之同時,沿—行進雜地帶動瓶子穿過 -施彩機。各瓶子於其相對兩端為㈣所支承。其巾由該機傳動 機構所傳動之夾頭係斷續地連接於伸出軸承座的—軸頸上之一曲 柄臂,而另_夾酬可軸,以釋放赫受迫於i簧而卡合或 可旋轉地支承好,使之可舰子長度方挺狀水平轴線旋 轉。該等夾頭支承於-底座上,而後者則固定於沿該穿過施彩站 的瓶子行進職崎伸的環轉賴之鏈壯。_制於瓶子 上之夾持力乃係將瓶子保持於傳送器上唯一之力。作用於瓶子上 之慣性效麟應於以給定之產能速度所進行之運動,其必須 由夾持力加以抵消L姚力之大小決定著最大靜摩擦力, 1252810 =::圈段對瓶子進行周向定一會影響瓶子與 動機==;:::彩機中’瓶子係由, 頓後,冉舰 動吏之雜―段舰距離’經停 手距離,再停頓,1^後再度雜’直至各瓶 〜 列全部通過施彩機巾所有施彩站。施糾設置在傳 f旁側r麵多處,瓶子遇之即停。此外,周向定位傳動機= 又置在傳送时側並位於瓶子卸細與首佩彩站之間。該周向 定位傳動機構轉動瓶子,且伽—分度卡柱权㈣上一凹陷内 。此動作會導致-種打滑現象,即對瓶子之轉動停止,而同時被 傳,的夾酬繼續旋轉至周向定位·段完畢。瓶子轉動之停止 ,得叙子表面即相對於施彩站形成—種預定之方向,而可用於確 定瓶子之周向定位狀況,制係由帕氏模具分型面卿成之瓶子 表面上常見之縫線於各施彩站内相對於印刷賴網之狀況。施彩 迴圈-半驗瓶子之施彩,其餘—半顧於瓶子穿過施彩機之間 歇運動纟各知形站内,於瓶子停止行進運動之際,施彩用絲網 由相關的橡膠刷帶動,而與瓶子表面形成線接觸,與此同時瓶子 繞其縱向軸線旋轉。在施彩簡之初期,絲網與旋轉中瓶子之圓 周速度同步地移動,以免施彩期間橡膠刷與瓶子間形成的線接觸 處出現圖文模糊現象。於姉過程巾,該轉職持靜止狀態。 當絲網移動至其行程端點時,瓶子#已轉過·。,此後絲網傳動 機構使該_保持靜止狀態,以待施彩迴圈其餘部分之進行,同 時瓶子被移雜綱,而由-尚未施彩之瓶子進至該施彩站内。 1252810 熱固性油墨係此種間歇運動式施彩機中常用的印刷材料,尤 其係需要對瓶子多色施彩時。各施彩站内僅施以單色之油墨,而 、、夕色%彩,即需要多個相應數量之施彩站。當不同顏色套色 於戒子上同-給定區域時,由於綱之區域相繼接觸—絲網供施 塗各顏色,故需要在後道各油墨/顏料施塗前,已施塗之油墨/ 顏料固化而不致抹糊。儘管熱固性油墨於各道印刷流程後會固化 二然,需要對油墨進行處理,通常係在瓶子退出施频後將之送經 :烘箱。於美國專利6,〇79,326射,係在後道施彩前,對前一施 彩站内所施塗之油墨圖文進行處理。由傳送鏈產生的間歇前進運 動,其停軸關於施塗圖文,又用於在施彩機中瓶子行程之不 同的相間隔處,對所有已施塗之圖文進行處理。退出施彩機時, 瓶子上所有败已被處理成使得該她子可直接裝人運輸箱内, 而無需再於烘箱内處理。 誠如美國專利5,524,535號所揭示,對間歇運動式施彩機之機 器迴圈周射押更,以練升工件施料。該齡迴圈周期之 變更’使得迴圈周期中用於傳送器間歇運動之時段減小,而讓機 為迴圈周射·姉之部分得叫A。傳㈣鏈式傳送器需要 :間歇傳賴構錢供所需之力矩,始能令-财承載器並且裝 有瓶子或工狀鏈式傳妓於__快速地加速或減速前進 。對於在·式郷機巾傳虹件而言,異於使賴式工件傳送 =者乃揭示於美國專利咖,553號中,其尤為特別之處係涉使長 ,柱凸輪以及傳送轉盤’以期為水平向工件承賴提供一種連續 订進運動。該等水平向承载器之行進運動僅中斷於各施彩站 1252810 處,當設置有處理站時亦中斷於各處理站處。該連續行進運動會 大為提升施彩機中工件之產能。 曰 、本發明旨在增加碎送離以及需要時送至間歇運動式施彩機 之速度。傳¥件制係瓶子,t要使㈣概施始可在自供應 源送進以及自施彩機送出作業_操控之。生產瓶子之玻^ 成形作業,亦無受祕於瓶仅尺寸籠,對雜有適應,特別 係於瓶子高速傳送於進料與出料設備_,以及通過真正的瓶子 士树明尚旨在提供—種I件穩定裝置,以在經歷傳遞操作同 B守兼饤工件重行定向之時,對分別相繼來自施細傳送器、傳送 器之出速的工件傳遞速度進行改變。工件方向之改變(諸如當工 件為瓶子時),進行者早已有之,對此可見美國專利3,64咖號, 其中有-魏雜處_直方向之瓶子送至某處,於此處瓶子被 _成水平向並送往郷機之傳奶。料瓶子係财平向狀態 接又細形’而後由—傳遞裝置將之自施彩機送出至出料傳送器。 ,傳遞裝置將瓶子由水平向定向成垂直向,以供祕傳送器進行 傳送。當瓶子送過施彩機之速度增加時,亦會出現—種需要,即 =於各送進作業期間、進料傳送器至施彩機傳送器期間以及施 形機傳送器至出料傳送器期間抓持瓶子。同樣,於此此傳送作業 期間,為抓取與釋放工件所需之動作必須非常精確地進行,以確 保工件之成功移交,對此勢必需要工件魏自自由站立之垂直向 歡狀態,經重行定向成水平向後放人完全受限制之從動傳送器 上,再經取自雜賴送紅,並由水平向重行定向成再度獲得 1252810 自由站立之垂直向穩定狀態。 本發明之目的係提供-細於在送離以及需要時送至施彩機 期間,調整傳送速度並同時穩定卫件_舰子之方法及其襄置 本發明之進-步目的係提供—種於施彩機中除複數個相間隔 之施彩站以及-周向定位站外可連續行進之水平向承載器,其中 該周向雜站使玉件職—定方㈣味从制力作:於ς載 器上,而使該婦壓力恢復翻定之夾漏力,以便於後續各施 彩站内接受施彩。1252810 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] - The invention is in the form of a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the Chen mobile color machine (preferably equipped with a modified rainbow (four) positioning station) is used to adjust the transfer speed of the workpiece. [Prior Art] U.S. Patent Nos. 2,231,535, 2,261,255, 2,721,516, 3,146, 705, 3, 388, 574, and 5, 524, 535 disclose a home-grinding rotary coloring machine that enables the closing of the transmission to be intermittent. The travel motion is imparted to the ring transport key, and the conveyor chain is provided with a satellite wire to support work, such as a glass or a bottle. Patent No. 3,388,574 discloses a horizontally oriented bottle carrier which is arranged in a sacred manner and is finer than the bottles which are horizontally oriented while supporting the horizontally oriented bottles. Color machine. Each bottle is supported at (4) at its opposite ends. The chuck driven by the transmission mechanism of the machine is intermittently connected to one of the crank arms of the journal extending out of the bearing seat, and the other can be clamped to the shaft to release the card from the i spring. It is rotatably or rotatably supported so that it can rotate the horizontal axis of the ship. The collets are supported on the base, and the latter is fixed to the chain that runs along the bottle that passes through the coloring station. The clamping force on the bottle is the only force that holds the bottle on the conveyor. The inertial effect on the bottle should be the movement at a given capacity. It must be offset by the clamping force. The size of the L Yao force determines the maximum static friction. 1252810 =:: The segment will affect the bottle circumferentially. Bottle and Motivation ==;::: In the color machine, 'bottles are used, and afterwards, the squad is moving. The section ship distance is stopped by the stop distance, and then pauses again. Through the application of the machine towel all the stations. The correction is set at the side of the r side of the pass f, and the bottle stops. In addition, the circumferential positioning conveyor = is placed on the side of the conveyor and is located between the bottle unloading and the first station. The circumferential positioning transmission rotates the bottle, and the gamma-indexing cylinder weight (4) is in a recess. This action causes a kind of slipping phenomenon, that is, the rotation of the bottle is stopped, and at the same time, the clip is continuously rotated to the circumferential positioning and the segment is completed. When the rotation of the bottle is stopped, the surface of the snail is formed in a predetermined direction with respect to the coloring station, and can be used to determine the circumferential positioning of the bottle, which is commonly formed on the surface of the bottle formed by the Pap mold. The stitching is in the condition of each of the coloring stations relative to the printed web. Shi Cai Hui circle - the half-test bottle of the color, the rest - half of the bottle through the intermittent movement of the color machine, the various shaped stations, when the bottle stops moving, the color of the screen is related to the rubber brush The belt is brought into line contact with the surface of the bottle while the bottle is rotated about its longitudinal axis. At the beginning of the application of the color scheme, the screen moves synchronously with the circumferential speed of the bottle in rotation, so as to avoid the blurring of the image at the line contact formed between the rubber brush and the bottle during the color application. In the process towel, the transfer is still. When the screen is moved to the end of its stroke, the bottle # has been turned over. After that, the screen drive mechanism keeps the _ in a stationary state, and the remaining part of the color loop is to be applied, and the bottle is moved to the sub-class, and the bottle that has not yet been colored enters the stencil station. 1252810 Thermosetting inks are commonly used printing materials in intermittent motion type color printers, especially when multi-color bottles are required. Only the ink of a single color is applied to each of the coloring stations, and the color of the evening color is required, that is, a plurality of corresponding number of coloring stations are required. When the different colors are applied to the same area in the ring, since the areas are successively contacted—the screen is applied for each color, it is necessary to apply the ink/pigment before the application of the ink/pigment in the subsequent channels. Cured without smearing. Although the thermosetting ink will cure after each printing process, the ink needs to be processed, usually after the bottle has exited the application frequency and sent to the oven: oven. In U.S. Patent 6, 〇79,326, the ink image applied in the previous station was processed before the subsequent application. The intermittent advance motion produced by the conveyor chain, with respect to the application of the graphics, is used to process all applied graphics at different intervals of the bottle travel in the color machine. When exiting the color machine, all the damage on the bottle has been processed so that the child can be directly loaded into the transport case without having to deal with it in the oven. As disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,524,535, the machine of the intermittent motion type coloring machine is shot at a recirculation cycle to apply the lifted workpiece. The change of the cycle cycle of the age is such that the period for the intermittent movement of the conveyor in the loop cycle is reduced, and the part of the cycle that is caused by the cycle is called A. The transmission (4) chain conveyor needs: intermittently pass the money to supply the required torque, and the energy carrier can be loaded with a bottle or a work chain to accelerate or decelerate. For the type of 郷 郷 郷 传 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Provides a continuous set-up motion for horizontal workpiece support. The horizontal movement of the carrier to the carrier is interrupted only at each of the coloring stations 1252810, and is also interrupted at each processing station when the processing station is installed. This continuous movement will greatly increase the productivity of the workpiece in the machine. 、 The present invention is directed to increasing the speed at which shreds are delivered and sent to an intermittent kinematics machine when needed. The bottle system is used to make the bottle, so that (4) the general application can be sent from the supply source and sent from the color machine to control the operation. The glass production of the bottle is not affected by the size of the bottle. It is suitable for the miscellaneous, especially for the high-speed delivery of the bottle to the feeding and discharging equipment _, as well as through the real bottle A type I stabilizing device for changing the workpiece transfer speeds of the successive speeds from the fine conveyor and the conveyor, respectively, while undergoing the transfer operation and the re-orientation of the B-and-shoulder workpiece. The change of the direction of the workpiece (such as when the workpiece is a bottle) has already been carried out by the performer. For this, the US Patent No. 3,64 coffee number can be seen, in which the bottle of Wei Wei is sent to a certain place, where the bottle is _ into the horizontal direction and sent to the machine to pass the milk. The bottle is in a flat state and then is in a fine shape and then transferred by the transfer device from the color machine to the discharge conveyor. The transfer device orients the bottle from horizontal to vertical for transport by the secret conveyor. When the speed at which the bottle is sent through the color machine increases, there is also a need, ie, during each feeding operation, during the feed conveyor to the color machine conveyor, and from the die conveyor to the discharge conveyor. Grab the bottle during the period. Similarly, during this transfer operation, the actions required to grab and release the workpiece must be performed very accurately to ensure a successful handoff of the workpiece, which necessitates the vertical orientation of the workpiece from free standing. The horizontally backwards are placed on the fully restricted driven conveyor, and then taken from the miscellaneous red, and horizontally reoriented to obtain the vertical steady state of 1252810 free standing. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a method for adjusting the transport speed and simultaneously stabilizing the guard during delivery and when required to be sent to the color machine. In the color machine, in addition to a plurality of spaced-apart color-carrying stations and a horizontal-oriented carrier that can continuously travel outside the circumferential positioning station, wherein the circumferential miscellaneous station makes the jade-position (four) taste from the force: On the loader, the pressure of the woman is restored to the pinch-off force of the setting, so as to accept the coloring in the subsequent coloring stations.

【發明内容】 依據本發明 炫捉伢俊迷之組合··一工件穩定裝置,1處灰 一工件出料傳送器之傳送路徑上,以傳接施彩機傳送器所運象 工件;複_工件穩定ϋ,崎紐地支承轉,使其間工件之 行進速度可於功贿傳送社沿途改變,各工件穩定器包括有 一凸輪從動件以及諸穩定器導引件;以及至少—個卫件傳動 ,該傳動凸輪具有-凸輪槪,驗㈣凸輪從鱗,以使工件SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a combination of 炫 伢 迷 迷 · ············································································ The workpiece is stable, and the crucible supports the rotation, so that the traveling speed of the workpiece can be changed along the way, the workpiece stabilizer includes a cam follower and the stabilizer guides; and at least one guard transmission , the drive cam has a - cam 槪, the test (four) cam from the scale to make the workpiece

之订進速度在進人速度與退岐度之間變化,邮中—種速 應於而另—種速賴不_紅件祕傳额之傳送速度^沿 =傳動凸輪旁侧相繼前進之I件間各間距隨相繼前進的工件穩 疋為之行進速度之改變而變化。 ' 最佳域依縣發明德合尚包財諸傳朗料件,盆卡 5於工件舣,令凸輪贱㈣ :等:送用導引件可實施為安裝在工件穩定器上:=槽:便 在工件穩定器中相間隔之水平罩板上確定環挪輪轨道之軌跡便 10 1252810 本發明尤有助於對施彩機之進口端或者該機之出口端經歷速度變 化之工件進彳τ穩定,其中卫件於該進口端加速成產能速度或者減 速為所需之傳送速度,以便更騎密地於出料傳送器上集聚工件。 此外,本發明提供一種用於令有待接受施彩之工件表面相對 於間歇式卿機之_印刷站形成預定方向之裝置,該間歇式施 彩機具有複數個水平相間隔之施彩站,相繼居後於—周向定位站 ,並且各站均n件送進凸輪方向水平_隔,該送進凸輪包 括有-可致物魏之凸輪槽道,其於所述各喊構造成有一停The ordering speed changes between the speed of entering and the degree of retreat. In the post, the speed of the seed should be in the other, and the speed of the other kind is not the speed of the transmission of the secret amount of the red piece. The spacing between the pieces varies with the success of the successive advancement of the workpiece. 'The best domain Yixian invention Dehe Shang Bao Cai Zhu Lang material, pot card 5 in the workpiece 舣, so that the cam 贱 (four): etc.: the delivery guide can be implemented to be mounted on the workpiece stabilizer: = slot: The track of the ring wheel track is determined on the horizontal cover plates spaced apart in the workpiece stabilizer. 10 1252810 The invention is particularly useful for entering the workpiece at the inlet end of the color machine or the exit end of the machine. Stable, in which the guard accelerates into the production speed at the inlet end or decelerates to the required transfer speed, so as to gather the workpiece more densely on the discharge conveyor. In addition, the present invention provides a device for forming a predetermined direction of a surface of a workpiece to be subjected to color application with respect to an intermittent printing machine having a plurality of horizontally spaced coloring stations, successively rearward And a circumferential positioning station, and each of the stations is fed into the cam direction horizontal_interval, the feeding cam includes a cam channel having a - can cause a stop, and the parking is configured to have a stop

頓期,可使水平承載ϋ上之蹲獨立頓留。雜置尤宜設置有二 作業系統以及-周向定位站,以#工件之周向定位出現時,減小 施加於工件上之夾龍力。於其最佳形式中,工件於絲機中係 作連續前進運動,惟僅於各工作站除外,以便對工件進行周向定 =以及施彩。在此-類型之機財,场係以連續運動送進施彩 機並以連續運動送出該機。 本發明實施例之詳述In the end, the horizontal load can be independently maintained. Miscellaneous, it is advisable to have two operating systems and a circumferential positioning station to reduce the clamping force applied to the workpiece when the circumferential position of the workpiece occurs. In its best form, the workpiece is continuously advanced in the wire machine, except for each workstation, in order to circumferentially determine the workpiece and apply color. In this type of machine, the field is sent to the machine in a continuous motion and sent out in a continuous motion. Detailed Description of Embodiments of the Invention

錄參看圖式之圖1與2,圖中所例示之施彩機10具有一氣 ^,用於支承-工件傳送器12 ’以便傳虹件,為便於敛述本 之較佳實施例,本文之轉乃由瓶子組成。該等瓶子各且有_ 縱向長軸線Α,其她子中心成均勻間隔關係地伸設於中央,』 1該鮮之長度方向財。鮮之舞八她子裝載設備^ =垂直額改變成水平柏,並於瓶子為傳额叫經數侧 之日寺水平向’為便於揭示本發明,文中之機站包括周⑽ 位站R以及數個相繼安置之施彩站,圖中惟顯示施彩站Μ卿2 11 1252810 然而,内側施彩站之數量實可包含P1—PN,其中N為施彩站之數 量,其一一選定來供應選定顏色之油墨,以於玻璃瓶子上形成最 終之施彩效果。需要時,眾内侧施彩站中亦可以包括有一緊隨於 各施彩站後方之機站,以便用紫外線/熱輻射來固化所施塗之油 墨。為便於揭示本發明,文中之施彩機為設置有周向定位站R以 及施彩站P1與P2。瓶子自最後一施彩站前進至瓶子卸載設備u。 用於瓶子裝載設備L、施彩機以及瓶子卸載設備ui者之驅 動機構,如圖3-6所示,其包括有一主驅動馬達14,且後者有一 輸出軸經一傳動帶14A而連接於一第一主傳動轴15,該第一主傳 籲 動軸則以可以轉動之方式支承於相間隔之枕塊15A上。與主傳動 軸15相間隔者為五個驅動力輸出帶輪16、17、18、19以及2〇, 分別設有傳動帶16A、17A、18A、19A以及2〇A。傳動帶2〇a延 伸至-位於第二主傳動軸21上之帶輪,其巾該第二主傳動輛支承 於相間隔之枕塊2认上,朗於驅動瓶子裝載設備L與瓶子卸載 "又備為此,驅動力輸出帶輪22A與22B分別經由傳動帶22e 與22D而連接於媧輪蝸杆傳動裝置22E與2迚之驅動力輪入輛, 以,對形她子輯設備L以及鮮卸載設備U —部分之工件傳 遞虞置進行傳動。同為第二主傳動軸21所傳動者為鏈輪23A與 23B ’二者分別經鏈條23C與23D而連接於鏈輪23E與23F,而鏈 輪23E與23F則分別安裝在甑子進料傳送器24A與瓶子、、 為24B之驅動力輸入軸上。 ^ ,、瓶子進料傳送器24A之鏈輪23A、傳動鏈23C以及鏈輪2犯 對傳動軸加提供力矩,該力矩複經鏈輪观傳至一空轉軸 12 1252810 现,而該空轉軸奴具有輸入與輪出鍵輪,後者藉由鏈條之連接 而可傳動-安裝在傳雜m上之鏈輪23】。該傳動似安裝成可 在相距-空轉輥m處旋轉,藉以支承一環形傳動帶⑽,使之 以恒速行進,令尚未施彩之瓶子沿輪送帶所確定之行進路線前 進。傳動軸23G尚設置有-齒輪,以此喃合齒輪遍,而後者則 位於-球轴上,且該空轉軸上尚安财—鏈輪,以便傳動一鍵 條23N,據此對-傳動機構23P之輪入轴提供力矩。傳動機構23p 之輸出齒輪安裝於-同步螺杆25之尾端,該同步螺杆25具有一 螺旋槽25A,控制因傳送器所為㈣起的瓶子之前進運動, 對此下文會作詳細之描述。 瓶子出料傳送器細之鏈輪23B、傳動鏈加以及鍵輪观 乃對-傳動軸23Q提供力矩,該力矩復經相喃合之#輪现而傳 至-空轉軸23S,後者之驅動力輸出鏈輪23τ則經由—鍵條而連 接於安裝在-傳動輥23V ±之鏈輪加。傳動輥m且安裝成可 在相距-空轉親23W處旋轉,以便支承一環形傳動帶勘,使之 / 口既疋的行進路線送出已施彩之瓶子。傳動軸23q之長度為可為 -鏈輪23X提供安裝位置,使後傳動鏈23γ而連接於一用 於瓶子穩定裝置S之蜗輪傳動機構23z。儘管瓶子進料傳送 為24A在此係採用水平方向之環形傳動帶24c來支承瓶子,然而 本發明随可細於使用其他形狀傳送H者,諸如,改有瓶子 承載器來支承鮮者,其巾不妨又可包括瓶子承_所處的進料 傳送器與出料傳送器中一者於另一者旁側或上方延伸者。 傳動帶16A使安裝在主傳動軸15上之帶輪16連接於一間歇 13 1252810 傳動機構16B。該間歇傳動機構16B具有一輸出軸,发 =脱齡於一設置有鏈輪16E之齒輪-。—鏈 ,輪视互連於-鏈輪晰,後者則安裝在—周向定位傳動轴腿 上。亦安裝於陳傳動機構_之._力輸㈣上者為一凸輪 二I ’其具有—閉合狀凸輪槽道16J,以此容納—凸輪從動件,該 從動件藉由一傳動臂16K而連接成得以擺動一傳動轴脱,後者 則藉由一支臂16Ν而固接於一周向定位頭16Μ。Referring to Figures 1 and 2 of the drawings, the color printer 10 illustrated in the drawings has a gas holder for supporting the workpiece conveyor 12' for transferring the rainbow. For ease of reference to the preferred embodiment, this document The turn is made up of bottles. Each of the bottles has a longitudinal axis _, and the center of the child is extended in the center in a uniform spaced relationship. Fresh dance eight her son loading equipment ^ = vertical amount changed to horizontal cypress, and in the bottle for the number of the number of the side of the temple on the side of the temple to "to facilitate the disclosure of the invention, the station in the text includes the week (10) station R and A number of successively placed Shicai stations, only in the picture shows Shicai Station, Qi Qing 2 11 1252810 However, the number of inside station can actually include P1—PN, where N is the number of the station, which is selected one by one. The ink of the selected color is supplied to form a final color effect on the glass bottle. If desired, the inside station can also include a station immediately following each of the stations to cure the applied ink with UV/thermal radiation. In order to facilitate the disclosure of the present invention, the color machine is provided with a circumferential positioning station R and a coloring station P1 and P2. The bottle is advanced from the last coloring station to the bottle unloading device u. The driving mechanism for the bottle loading device L, the coloring machine and the bottle unloading device ui, as shown in FIG. 3-6, includes a main driving motor 14, and the latter has an output shaft connected to the first through a belt 14A. A main drive shaft 15, the first main drive shaft is rotatably supported on the spaced pillow blocks 15A. Displaced from the main drive shaft 15, there are five drive force output pulleys 16, 17, 18, 19 and 2, respectively provided with drive belts 16A, 17A, 18A, 19A and 2A. The drive belt 2〇a extends to the pulley on the second main drive shaft 21, and the second main drive is supported by the spaced apart pillow block 2, which is suitable for driving the bottle loading device L and the bottle unloading" For this purpose, the driving force output pulleys 22A and 22B are respectively connected to the driving wheels of the worm gears 22E and 2 through the belts 22e and 22D, respectively, to match the device L and the fresh The unloading device U - part of the workpiece transfer device is driven. The same as the second main drive shaft 21, the sprocket wheels 23A and 23B' are connected to the sprocket wheels 23E and 23F via the chains 23C and 23D, respectively, and the sprocket wheels 23E and 23F are respectively mounted on the tweezers feed conveying. The device 24A and the bottle, and the driving force of 24B are input to the shaft. ^ , the sprocket 23A of the bottle feeding conveyor 24A, the transmission chain 23C and the sprocket 2 erect a torque to the transmission shaft, and the torque traverse sprocket is transmitted to an idle shaft 12 1252810, and the idle shaft slave has The input and the wheel-out key wheel are driven by the connection of the chain - the sprocket 23 mounted on the transmission m. The drive is mounted to be rotatable at a distance-idle roll m to support an endless belt (10) that travels at a constant speed to advance the unpainted bottle along the path determined by the belt. The transmission shaft 23G is further provided with a gear, so that the gear is ubiquitous, and the latter is located on the ball shaft, and the idle shaft is still on the sprocket for driving a key bar 23N, according to which the transmission mechanism The 23P wheel input shaft provides torque. The output gear of the transmission mechanism 23p is mounted at the trailing end of the - synchronizing screw 25, which has a spiral groove 25A for controlling the advancement of the bottle due to the (four) of the conveyor, which will be described in detail below. The fine sprocket 23B of the bottle discharge conveyor, the transmission chain and the key wheel view provide torque to the transmission shaft 23Q, and the torque is transmitted to the idle shaft 23S, and the driving force of the latter is transmitted to the idle shaft 23S. The output sprocket 23τ is connected to the sprocket attached to the drive roller 23V ± via a --key bar. The drive roller m is mounted to be rotatable at a distance-idle parent 23W to support an endless drive belt for the desired route to be sent out of the bottle. The length of the drive shaft 23q is such that the sprocket 23X can be mounted to the worm gear 23z for the bottle stabilizer S. Although the bottle feed transfer is 24A, the horizontal end belt 24c is used to support the bottle. However, the present invention can be used to convey the H in other shapes, such as a bottle carrier to support the fresh one, and the towel may be used. It may in turn include one of the feed conveyor and the discharge conveyor in which the bottle carrier is located laterally or above the other. The belt 16A connects the pulley 16 mounted on the main drive shaft 15 to an intermittent 13 1252810 transmission mechanism 16B. The intermittent transmission mechanism 16B has an output shaft that is detached from a gear provided with a sprocket 16E. - The chain, the wheel is interconnected with the - chain wheel, and the latter is mounted on the circumferentially positioned drive shaft leg. Also mounted on the Chen transmission mechanism _ _ _ force transmission (four) is a cam II I ' it has a closed cam channel 16J to accommodate the cam follower, the follower by a transmission arm 16K The connection is made to swing a drive shaft, and the latter is fixed to the one-way positioning head 16 by an arm 16Ν.

傳動帶ΠΑ與19Α分別延伸至齒輪傳動機構27以及四,且 —齒輪傳動機構各有輸出軸固接於回轉凸輪31及32(圖3與4)。 該等凸輪31與32形成有閉合之凸輪槽道31Α以及32Α,其亦稱 端面凹槽或積極式凸輪。瓶子在各施彩站被以—種相同之方式施 彩,具體方式係當瓶子抵達該施彩站時,啟動絲網之行程。圖4 顯示,各凸輪之槽道31Α及32Α --構造成形成兩個槪子施彩迴 圈段,且各施彩迴圈段為一絲網停頓迴圈段所隔開。更為特別的 是,凸輪槽道31Α由絲網停頓迴圈段31Β、瓶子施彩迴圈段31C、 絲網停頓迴圈段31BN以及瓶子施彩迴圈段31CN所組成。凸輪槽 道32A由絲網停頓迴圈段32B、瓶子施彩迴圈段32c、絲網停頓 迴圈段32BN以及瓶子施彩迴圈段32CN所組成。在首個瓶子施彩 迴圈段中’各施彩站!>2與p3内的施彩用絲網沿某一方向直線位 移’且於期間對位於各施彩站内之瓶子施彩。當此批瓶子被施彩 後’絲網先於絲網停頓迴圈段期間保持靜止,而後沿反向返回, 14 l2528l〇 ^間對位於各施彩内之下批瓶子施彩。 :前述事件相對於一 ¥機,因為該等凸輪31盥”、,ώ , 釋&生 統中相互逹,而且由同杨二傳送器乃係於同—傳動系 凸輪槽道内有-從動件 驅動。各凸輪於各自 件,對此下文會作詳細之二:_:之掘動__ 帶叫伸靖======The drive belts Α and 19 延伸 extend to the gear transmissions 27 and 4, respectively, and the gear transmission mechanisms each have an output shaft fixed to the rotary cams 31 and 32 (Figs. 3 and 4). The cams 31 and 32 are formed with closed cam channels 31 and 32, which are also referred to as end grooves or positive cams. The bottles are smeared in the same manner at each of the gambling stations, in particular when the bottles arrive at the gambling station and the web is started. Figure 4 shows that the channels 31 Α and 32 各 of each cam are configured to form two dice color loop segments, and each of the color application loop segments is separated by a screen stop loop segment. More specifically, the cam channel 31 is composed of a screen stop loop section 31, a bottle application color loop section 31C, a screen stop loop section 31BN, and a bottle application color loop section 31CN. The cam channel 32A is composed of a screen stop loop section 32B, a bottle application color loop section 32c, a screen stop loop section 32BN, and a bottle application color loop section 32CN. In the first bottle, the color is in the loop section. >2 and the coloring screen in p3 are linearly displaced in a certain direction by the screen, and the bottles located in each of the coloring stations are colored during the period. When the batch of bottles is smeared, the screen is kept stationary before the screen stops at the loop, and the trailing edge returns in the opposite direction. 14 l2528l〇 ^ is applied to the batch bottles under each of the stencils. : The aforementioned events are relative to a machine, because the cams 31盥, ώ, 释 & 生 逹 逹 逹 amp 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹 逹The pieces are driven. Each cam is in its own piece, which will be detailed in the following: _: The dig __ is called Jingjing ======

有—錄28鮮㈣-齒輪-雜2 33形成-種減速關係。齒輪%安裝在一中間 受:兩枕塊並㈣—帶輪35,峨輸複設= 支相間隔之支臂40上,而兩支二===承於兩 藉由螺栓_於_機之難。核 '=11並 糾。如圖5、6、7與8所示,固接於各支取臂卜4^=^^There are - recorded 28 fresh (four) - gear - miscellaneous 2 33 formation - a kind of deceleration relationship. The gear % is installed in the middle of the receiving: two pillow blocks and (four) - pulley 35, the transmission is reset = the arm of the branch is separated by the arm 40, and the two two === by the two bolts _ difficult. Core '=11 and correct. As shown in Figures 5, 6, 7, and 8, the attachment to each arm is 4^=^^

片42 ’二隔片沿相反方向自支f 4〇水平地向外伸出。隔片:泫 外端承載沿鉛垂方向延伸之安裝板43, 器之瓶子載載端突出該安裝板。如圖4盘5辭^輪僅於傳送 ㈣旋射式獅44败承,而_j44=^ 臂40相鄰機座U之部分上,且於各_4之横向外側姑 承兀件45 ’其藉由—承載架而安裝於機座n上。 45以可旋轉方式支承第三主傳動轴38之外端部。惟如圖^所 15 1252810 丁女浪於第二主傳動輛%之各轴承元件45之各外端部上者為 局杆47其中接近瓶子裝載設備l的一蜗桿π喃合於一蜗輪你, 而位於施痛之瓶子卸軸處的螞桿則响合於另 一蜗輪49。虫馬 兩48與49分別安裝在傳動軸50與51上。 、明茶圖3、4與5,相間隔的水平向承載器送進轉盤52與53 刀別安#於傳動軸5G之内外兩端,而相間_承載器返回轉盤% ” 55則分別安裝於傳動軸S1之内外兩端。—帶輪%安裝於第三 主2動軸38上並藉由一傳動帶57而結合於另-帶輪58,其中後 -帶輪58安裝在一位於傳動軸M上方且水平延伸之傳動轴% · 上二傳動帶57内之張力乃以可控方式加以設定,具體方法係使用 固定件將輥輪支承臂57A (見圖3,其以可旋轉方式支承間隙調整 幸比观於某一固定位置)固定於支臂40上,來使間隙調整親57 處於一種適切之位置,以對傳動帶57施加所需之張力。如圖6所 示另有一小齒輪60安裝在傳動軸59之水平向延伸端上,並喃 合於惰輪61與62,後者進而分別嚙合於惰輪63與64。惰輪61 所嚙合之齒輪65安裝於一圓柱凸輪66之支承軸上;惰輪62所嚙 籲 合之齒輪67安裝於另一圓柱凸輪68之支承軸上;惰輪63所嚙合 之齒輪69安裝於又一圓柱凸輪70之支承軸上;而惰輪料所嚙合 之齒輪71則安裝於再一圓柱凸輪72之支承軸上。如圖*與7所 示,圓柱凸輪66、68、70與72均以可旋轉之方式為軸承73所支 承’其中軸承73承載在圓柱凸輪相異兩端處之支承軸上。該等軸 承73復安裝在垂向延伸安裝板43上所形成的適切之軸孔内,致 使該等圓柱凸輪可繞水平軸線旋轉,並且圓柱凸輪66與68之軸 16 1252810 線位於-公共水平面内’而於其下方,圓柱凸輪7〇與72之回轉 軸線位於另-公共水平軸。各圓柱凸輪66、67、%與π具有 —閉合之凸輪槽道66A、68A、70A與72A,該連續之凹槽乃係經 滾軋形成於凸輪本體上,且其所接觸之滾子銜接於—從動件,以 使水平向瓶子承載器運動(對此下文會作更詳細之說明),以形成 連續之行進運動’直至為印刷健所設置之停_〇所中斷。 如圖8與12A-12C所示,閉合狀之凸輪槽道66a、68a、寫 可收納凸輪從支件74與75中相間隔之滾輪部分,其中該 等從動件則安裝在複數個離散且可獨立移動之水平向瓶子承載器孀 上。水平向槪子承載器之詳細構造尤可見於圖以_12〇。各水; 向瓶子承載ϋ設置有-底杯77,後者復有—由突出之斜緣圍成之 淺支承面77Α,⑽納麟她子之底部,使該瓶子得以繞其縱 向中心軸線旋轉。-瓶π件78啦—由突出之斜 叫以收納與财瓶子之瓶口。瓶口件78以二= 具有分又支腳79Α與79Β之頸夾79所支承。支腳概可力一致 動軸8〇有選擇地定位,膽致_具有凸齒81,以供妨於一可 鬆釋之卡問,讓瓶口件78得以相對於底杯77夾緊定位於任意位孀 置^以因應底杯與瓶口件之間瓶子之特定高度。該致動轴8〇1以 可滑動之方式受支承於相間隔之直線軸承82與83,而後者則安装 於一長型承載板84上。—致動凸輪從動件以可轉動之方式受 ^承於致動軸8G之-端,即自相近底杯77之直線軸承突出 端以便接觸分別安裝在施彩機底板進、出端處的致動凸輪(圖2) 之凸輪廓面85與86。凸輪廓面%可獻底杯π與歡79間間 17 1252810 、、、展杯與頸夾間裝裁一瓶子 凸輪表面86亦可掸樣在瓶子卸載處, 器上取下瓶子。,崎以自水平向承載 於-支承軸88。 X有一直線轴承87,後者彈性地受支承 旋轉:=,12°所示,自底杯77伸出者為-轴頸89,其以可 式叉支承於-直立殼體90内之 螺栓聯接於一橫垂 孕由4 89之知部以 ㈣之自-f 雜線岐叙曲姆%。曲柄 盘瓶子滾子%,以便於各機站P1與P2内旋轉底杯 75之橫向外側則有安_4A與94B, 支承可;^於承载器底板84之底面。該等安裝塊94A與94B分別 出牛滾子95A與95B,當凸輪從動件%與乃退 ==與72之凸輪槽道7〇A與72a時,從動件滚· I卩卡δ於斜方向相解且分胁魏馳52與53外周 ^上之:鳴與说。同樣’當凸輪從動件退出圓柱凸祕斑 之凸輪槽道66Α與68Α時,從動件滾子ΜΑ與細分別卡續 水平方向相解且分佈在承健返轉盤54與5 口 口 54Α與55Α。 Θ、、彖上之凹 各水平向瓶子承載器遂相繼自原與圓柱凸輪66與68之積極 傳動關係’變換成與水平向承健轉盤54與55之積極貝 並再由承魅馳Μ與55純變換讀_凸輪極 傳動關係’㈣自圓㈣輪7〇與72賴成與水平向承载器轉盤 52與53之積極傳動關係,而完成—輪傳送迴圈,即自水平向承載 器轉盤52與53變換成與圓柱凸輪66與68之積極傳動關係=等 18 1252810 ^輪至轉紋髓祕_,並且自轉魅凸輪之賴亦始終相 同。自轉盤至凸輪變換之事發過程,與凸輪至轉盤變換之事發過 M目逆。該等瓶子承顏之變換過程,其於瓶子承載器一端之狀 意性地顯示於圖11純D,圖中為凸輪從動件95Β與75 自_3至圓柱凸柱68之情形,然而自當理解,於瓶子承載哭 :=Γ—端:轉盤52、凸輪66以及凸輪從動件74與二 之間具有相同之關係。 於圖UA中,凸輪從動件95Β位於轉㈣之凹口 ==件75處爾凸輪68上嶋道似之 :=轉?逆時針旋轉之時,從動㈣™ 示之方‘二,匈鹏75沿相應箭頭所 入。如圖轉:5=之讀 使凸輪從動件75進人凸輪⑽=輪68二者之輯旋轉會促 盤53之凹口 53A脫離凸輪 輪糟道仃進,同時轉 器之轉移完畢時,界定_ ° 示,瓶子承载 之凸輪槽道68A前進。 如圖9、1〇、i2B與12c所示,丘 幫、96B與96C以…二個相間隔之内側導輪 施彩機之1,場舰_伽其最接近 “三個相間隔之外侧導輪97A、·與 19 1252810 =】=Γ式綱瞧84支承於其遠離施彩機之一 &特觀於圖9與1G,與施彩機伸出之支臂相固定者為 开=板98,其具有一凹部供内侧導輪96A與96C接觸該凹部中 =Γγ水Γ道表面98A與98B。導輪96β接觸該導執之錯垂 9=右與各支臂40以及蓋板、 ’〜、有-凹部供外側導輪97Α與价接觸該凹部中兩相向之 水平軌道表面"A與"B。導輪_接_導軌之垂直表面霞。 繞水平軸線旋轉之_6A、96C、97A及97c與水平導引面徽、 、嫩及_間的配合所形成之導引作用 重支承作用’令凸輪從動件74與75保持與凸輪 2之凸輪槽道相嵌合,並使承健沿凸輪槽道前進綱保持穩定 向。繞垂直轴線旋轉之導輪96B及97B,則當瓶子支承於承 ,為上時,可防止該水倾承顧於導執98與99之間沿瓶子之 縱向軸線方向不當位移。 由圖13A-13E可看出,傳遞給各離散的水平向瓶子承載器之 運動由三部份組成,即:連續行進運動c、加速行進運動A以及 知頓期D ’三者對應於施彩站ρι上下游處之圓柱凸輪的與仰之 凸輪槽道段之示意圖而標出。於圖13A视中,各顯示五纖子 ^於-《站内前往及離開停頓期〇_,彼此間之相對間隔關 、=。減如前文所述與所示,凸輪從動件74嵌合於閉合狀之凸輪槽 k綠内,而凸輪從動件75則嵌合於閉合狀之凸輪槽道說内。 20 1252810 於圖13A中,女 、,τ有一垂線自凸輪從動件74與凸輪從動件75之間延 … 子其忍在示意性地表示瓶子1承載於一水平向瓶子承載 同時後者為該兩圓柱凸輪推進之狀況。對於瓶子2、3、4 ^ 5圖中例示出相似之關係。為便於制,兹假設瓶子3在施彩 接中< 於頓期D之触處,且施彩機之凸輪從動件位於凸輪 $曰道31A所界心之瓶子施彩迴圈段31C之起始處(圖4)。在圓 柱凸輪66與68沿箭頭所示方向旋轉時,瓶子3於施彩機内保持 相對運動靜止。瓶子2處於退出一加速行進運動C之處。對應瓶 =1 ]與5之凸輪從動件則位於可提供連續行進運動的凸輪槽道 段内。於圖13A中,瓶子2與3之間距小於其餘瓶子問之相_ 距。該等瓶子亦會健鱗之間聞係,蝴13B所示,其時瓶 子3 ^位於停頓期之中途,瓶子1、2、4與5因凸輪66與68中產 生連續仃進C之凸輪段所傳遞之運動而被推進,而施彩機之 從動件則位於凸輪31之凸輪槽道31A所界定出之瓶子施彩迴^ 31C之中點。於該停頓期之末,施彩機之凸輪從動件位於凸輪槽 道31A所界定出之瓶子施彩迴圈段加之終點,而如圖1冗所示, 瓶子卜2、4與5繼續處於產生連續行進運動c之凸輪段内,藉 此瓶子1與2即移離瓶子3,而瓶子4與5則移向瓶子3。與鮮 3所用承储娜應之凸輪從動件位元元於產生加速行進運動a =凸輪槽道之入口處,而與瓶子4所用承载器相對應之凸輪從動 則並未位7GTL於產生加速行進運動A之凸輪槽道段内。 此時,施彩機之凸輪從 網停頓迴圈段31B中,* $至凸輪槽道31A所界定出之朝 直至有—鮮軌凸輪66^6f轉纽_崎_圈段内’ 子3進入加速進行運動A而、之停_ D。如圖⑽所示’梅 器相對應之凸輪從動件即進^力^停頓期後,與瓶子4所_ 瓶子4引至__ °速仃進運動A,以將施彩站内之 大,_/3'二==__動+,瓶子4與5之間紗The sheet 42' two spacers project horizontally outward from the branch f4 in the opposite direction. Spacer: 泫 The outer end carries a mounting plate 43 extending in the vertical direction, and the bottle carrying end of the device protrudes from the mounting plate. As shown in Figure 4, the disk 5 is only transmitted by (4) the slewing lion 44, and the _j44=^ arm 40 is adjacent to the part of the base U, and the lateral outer side of each _4 is 45' It is mounted on the base n by a carrier. 45 rotatably supports the outer end of the third main drive shaft 38. However, as shown in Fig. 15 1252810 Ding female wave on the outer end of each of the bearing elements 45 of the second main drive unit is a lever 47 which is close to the worm of the bottle loading device 1 π harmonizes with a worm wheel The amp is located at the unloading shaft of the bottle of pain and is coupled to the other worm wheel 49. The worms 48 and 49 are mounted on the drive shafts 50 and 51, respectively. Fig. 3, 4 and 5, the horizontally spaced carriers are fed into the turntables 52 and 53. The cutters are placed at the inner and outer ends of the drive shaft 5G, and the interphase _ carrier return dials % ” 55 are respectively mounted on The inner and outer ends of the transmission shaft S1. The pulley is mounted on the third main 2 shaft 38 and coupled to the other pulley 58 by a belt 57, wherein the rear pulley 58 is mounted on the transmission shaft M Upper and horizontally extending drive shaft % · The tension in the upper two belts 57 is set in a controlled manner. The specific method is to use the fixing member to support the roller support arm 57A (see Figure 3, which rotatably supports the gap adjustment). It is fixed to the arm 40 at a fixed position to position the gap adjustment pro 57 in a suitable position to apply the required tension to the belt 57. As shown in Fig. 6, a pinion 60 is mounted on the transmission. The horizontally extending end of the shaft 59 is spliced to the idlers 61 and 62, which in turn are engaged with the idlers 63 and 64, respectively. The gear 65 meshed by the idler 61 is mounted on a support shaft of a cylindrical cam 66; The gear 67 that the wheel 62 is engaged with is mounted on the support of the other cylindrical cam 68 The gear 69 meshed by the idler gear 63 is mounted on the support shaft of the further cylindrical cam 70; and the gear 71 meshed by the idler material is mounted on the support shaft of the further cylindrical cam 72. As shown in Figs. It is shown that the cylindrical cams 66, 68, 70 and 72 are both rotatably supported by the bearing 73. The bearing 73 is carried on the support shaft at the opposite ends of the cylindrical cam. The bearings 73 are mounted in a vertical extension. The suitable shaft holes formed in the mounting plate 43 are such that the cylindrical cams are rotatable about a horizontal axis, and the axes 16 1252810 of the cylindrical cams 66 and 68 are located in the - common horizontal plane and below the cylindrical cam 7〇 The axis of rotation 72 is located at another common horizontal axis. Each of the cylindrical cams 66, 67, % and π has a closed cam channel 66A, 68A, 70A and 72A which is rolled to form a cam On the body, and the rollers it contacts are coupled to the follower to move horizontally toward the bottle carrier (as will be explained in more detail below) to form a continuous travel motion 'up to the print health setting The stop _ 〇 is interrupted. As shown in Figure 8 12A-12C, the closed cam channels 66a, 68a, the writing accommodating cams are spaced apart from the rollers 74 and 75, wherein the followers are mounted in a plurality of discrete and independently movable Horizontally to the bottle carrier. The detailed structure of the horizontal tweezers carrier can be seen in the figure _12 〇. Each water; the bottle carrying ϋ is provided with a bottom cup 77, the latter is com- The shallow support surface is 77Α, (10) Nalin's bottom of the child, so that the bottle can rotate around its longitudinal central axis. - Bottle π pieces 78 - from the protruding oblique to accommodate the bottle mouth of the money bottle. 78 is supported by a neck clip 79 having legs 79Α and 79Β. The foot can be selectively aligned with the movable shaft 8 ,, and the biliary _ has a convex tooth 81 for the purpose of a releasable card, so that the bottle member 78 can be clamped and positioned relative to the bottom cup 77. Any position is set to correspond to the specific height of the bottle between the bottom cup and the mouthpiece. The actuating shaft 8〇1 is slidably supported by spaced apart linear bearings 82 and 83, while the latter is mounted on an elongated carrier plate 84. - the actuating cam follower is rotatably received at the end of the actuating shaft 8G, that is, the linear bearing projecting end of the self-phase bottom cup 77 for contacting the respective inlet and outlet ends of the bottom plate of the color printer The convex profiles 85 and 86 of the cam (Fig. 2) are actuated. The convex contour surface % can be provided between the bottom cup π and the Huan 79. 17 1252810, ,, between the cup and the neck clip, the bottle surface 86 can also be removed from the bottle at the unloading point of the bottle. It is supported on the support shaft 88 from a horizontal direction. The X has a linear bearing 87 which is elastically supported by the rotation: =, 12°, which protrudes from the bottom cup 77 as a journal 89 which is coupled to the bolt in the upright housing 90 by a fork. A slanting pregnancy is made up of 4 89 of the Ministry of Knowledge (4) from the -f 杂 岐 岐 曲 % %. Crank plate roller roller %, so that the lateral outer side of the rotating bottom cup 75 in each station P1 and P2 has an _4A and 94B, and the support can be on the bottom surface of the carrier bottom plate 84. The mounting blocks 94A and 94B respectively output the roller rollers 95A and 95B, and when the cam follower % and the reversing == and 72 cam grooves 7A and 72a, the follower roll · I 卩 δ The oblique direction phase solution and the division of Wei Chi 52 and 53 outside the ^ ^: Ming and said. Similarly, when the cam follower exits the cam groove 66Α and 68Α of the cylindrical convex spot, the follower roller ΜΑ and the thinner respectively are horizontally dissociated and distributed on the returning turntable 54 and 5 port 54Α 55Α. Θ, 彖 之 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各 各55 pure conversion read _ cam pole transmission relationship '(four) self-circle (four) wheel 7 〇 and 72 reliance and horizontal to the carrier drive disc 52 and 53 active transmission relationship, and complete - wheel transmission loop, that is, from the horizontal carrier 52 and 53 are transformed into active transmission relationship with cylindrical cams 66 and 68 = equal to 18 1252810 ^ turn to tweeted mystery _, and the self-rotating cam cam is always the same. The process from the turntable to the cam change is reversed from the cam to turntable change. The process of changing the shape of the bottle is schematically shown at the end of the bottle carrier in Figure 11 pure D, in the case of the cam followers 95 Β and 75 from _3 to the cylindrical stud 68, however It is understood that the bottle carries the cry:=Γ-end: the turntable 52, the cam 66, and the cam followers 74 have the same relationship. In Figure UA, the cam follower 95 is located at the notch of the turn (4) == the member of the 75 is on the cam 68. Like: = turn? When rotating counterclockwise, the slave (four) TM shows the square ‘two, Hung Peng 75 along the corresponding arrow. As shown in the figure: 5 = the reading causes the cam follower 75 to enter the cam (10) = the rotation of the wheel 68 will cause the notch 53A of the disc 53 to disengage from the cam wheel, and when the transfer of the revolver is completed, Defining _ ° shows that the cam channel 68A carried by the bottle advances. As shown in Fig. 9, 1〇, i2B and 12c, the Qiubang, 96B and 96C are separated by two inner-side guide wheel coloring machines, and the field ship _ gamma is closest to the "three-phase interval outside the side guide". Wheels 97A, · and 19 1252810 =] = Γ 瞧 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 98, which has a recess for the inner guide wheels 96A and 96C to contact the Γγ water channel surfaces 98A and 98B in the recess. The guide wheel 96β contacts the guide slanting 9=right and each arm 40 and the cover plate, ' ~, with - recess for the outer guide wheel 97 Α valence contact the two horizontal rail surfaces in the recess "A &" B. guide wheel _ joint _ rail vertical surface Xia. _6A, 96C rotating around the horizontal axis , the guiding action of the 97A and 97c and the horizontal guiding surface, the combination of the tender and the _ the heavy supporting action 'the cam followers 74 and 75 remain engaged with the cam channel of the cam 2, and The bearing is kept in a stable direction along the cam channel. The guide wheels 96B and 97B rotating around the vertical axis prevent the water from being guided when the bottle is supported by the bearing. Improper displacement between 98 and 99 along the longitudinal axis of the bottle. As can be seen from Figures 13A-13E, the motion transmitted to the discrete horizontal bottle carriers consists of three parts, namely: continuous travel c, acceleration The traveling motion A and the D-D' D are corresponding to the schematic diagram of the cylindrical cam and the upward cam groove segment at the upstream and downstream of the coloring station ρι. In the view of Fig. 13A, each display five fibers - "The station goes to and from the standstill period _, the relative interval between them is off, =. As described above and shown, the cam follower 74 is fitted into the closed cam groove k green, and the cam is driven The member 75 is fitted into the closed cam channel. 20 1252810 In Fig. 13A, the female, τ has a vertical line extending from the cam follower 74 and the cam follower 75. The ground indicates that the bottle 1 is carried on a horizontal bottle and the latter is in the condition of pushing the two cylindrical cams. A similar relationship is illustrated for the bottles 2, 3, 4^5. For ease of manufacture, it is assumed that the bottle 3 is in the color In the middle of the touch of the D, and the cam follower of the color machine At the beginning of the color circle segment 31C of the center of the cam #曰道 31A (Fig. 4), when the cylindrical cams 66 and 68 rotate in the direction of the arrow, the bottle 3 remains relatively moving in the color machine. The bottle 2 is in the direction of exiting an accelerated travel movement C. The cam follower corresponding to the bottle = 1 and 5 is located in the cam channel section which can provide continuous traveling motion. In Fig. 13A, the distance between the bottles 2 and 3 Less than the rest of the bottle asked the _ distance. These bottles will also be between the scales, butterfly 13B, when the bottle 3 ^ is in the middle of the pause period, bottles 1, 2, 4 and 5 due to the cam 66 and 68 The motion generated by the cam segment that continuously breaks into C is advanced, and the follower of the color machine is located at the midpoint of the bottle color defined by the cam channel 31A of the cam 31. At the end of the pause period, the cam follower of the color machine is located at the end of the bottle color circle defined by the cam channel 31A, and as shown in Fig. 1, the bottles 2, 4 and 5 continue to be at The cam segments of the continuous travel motion c are produced, whereby the bottles 1 and 2 are moved away from the bottle 3 and the bottles 4 and 5 are moved towards the bottle 3. The cam follower element of the loader of the fresh 3 is used to generate the accelerated travel motion a = the entrance of the cam channel, and the cam follower corresponding to the carrier used by the bottle 4 is not generated by the 7GTL. Accelerate the movement of the moving motion A in the cam channel section. At this time, the cam of the color machine stops from the net back loop section 31B, and the *$ to the cam channel 31A defines the direction until the fresh track cam 66^6f turns to the new_saki_the circle section' sub 3 enters Accelerate the movement of A and stop _ D. As shown in Figure (10), the cam follower corresponding to the plume is the force of the force ^ after the pause period, and the bottle 4 _ the bottle 4 is led to the __ ° speed into the movement A, so that the size of the station is large, _/3' two ==__ move +, the yarn between the bottles 4 and 5

内瓶子:停::】::圖、 凸輪槽道段。 瓶3始脫離產生連續行進運動C之 圖2 10與11所不’瓶子由瓶子農載設備送至施彩機之時 ^乃剩成__錢於轉方向’耕其被支承, /夾持於-水平向轉承彻76之底杯⑽瓶口件%之間,Inner bottle: stop::]:: picture, cam channel section. The bottle 3 starts to detach and produces a continuous traveling motion C. Figure 2 10 and 11 are not 'when the bottle is sent to the color machine by the bottle agricultural equipment. ^ is left __ money in the direction of the ploughing is supported, / clamping In the horizontal direction between the 76 bottom cup (10) bottle mouth parts%,

周向定位伽軸16AH *朗向定位傳触1δΑ則如前文 所述,由圖15所示連接於一間歇傳動機構_之鍵條傳動機構加 以驅動。由於瓶子旋動齒輪3〇Β繞該齒輪30Β之傳動軸旋轉,瓶 ^被送進至周向定們站R。#瓶子進抵周向定位站時,位於叫 煮端壯之滾子92即進入傳動塊3〇A間四個於周緣相間隔: 開口中一者’而該等傳動塊乃係固接於-齒輪30B之表面。齒專 3〇B之輪齒餘於另—齒輪3GC之輪齒,且後—齒輪號安裝力 子遂繞其自身縱向軸線旋轉。一周向定位卡柱16R以可樞轉之方 式安裝於一卡柱安裝板16S上,並位於一周向定位臂16M之槽形 22 1252810 端部之預定處’致使該周向定位卡柱16R可伸入瓶子下底部中所 化成的周向疋位孔之打進路徑内。周向定位臂應固接於傳動轴 亂,後者則受支承於軸承上,並且如圖15所示,由拖轉臂欣 因應閉合狀凸輪槽道16J内一從動件所產生之擺動來加以驅動,其 ^亥凸輪槽道亦稱為端面凸輪槽或者雜式凸輪,其由間歇傳動 機構16B之驅動力輸出軸加以驅動。傳遞給周向定位臂刪之運 動可將周向定位卡柱飾至其操作位置,致使當該周向粒卡柱 進入瓶子之周向定俯_錄子即停止,純瓶子底部與底 之間出現打滑現象’其時底杯輯旋轉,直絲 迴圈段完畢始止。 本發明之-特徵係使得瓶口件78與底杯77施加於瓶子上以 續於水平向承顧上適切處之夾髓力,大抵減小成 徵性昼力,使其在瓶子於周向定位站R内旋轉期間,僅僅 :概子定位於水平向承載器上。對瓶子夾持壓力之鬆釋, 涓向疋位卡柱制動性地卡入周向定位孔内而制止觀子之旋轉日士 位==_77__„之_擦力。該周向定 =㈣之壁厚’其受周向定位卡柱衝擊時易破裂,而其持 只,輪細繼續旋轉至—起始周向位置時防止瓶子 吝如圖Η所示,齒輪遍之直徑相對小於齒輪30c之直: 生一種增速_,使得對應齒輪3GC之每—轉,齒輪 之角度大於36G度。有必要設想瓶子停轉於同—周向位置,以^ 23 1252810 應進抵周向植站之錢子周向纽祕 持壓力之減小乃由—凸於遍h ⑽現之狀況。夾 延伸且固接於機架某—處 由Μ方向 孔中,咖m 於—殼體3GG之槽 中械-凸輪靡面3GG,由此突出殼體之窗孔而突入水平 向好^器76之凸輪從動件8〇A之行進路徑。凸輪廓面撕之 成可在周向定位過程_,適於水平向瓶子承載器停頓 之处’沿軸線方向對致動軸8〇施加一彈性偏置力。施加於凸輪搬The circumferentially positioned gamma axis 16AH * the directional positioning transmission 1 δ Α is driven as described above by the key bar transmission mechanism connected to an intermittent transmission mechanism as shown in FIG. As the bottle rotating gear 3 rotates around the drive shaft of the gear 30, the bottle is fed to the circumferential station R. When the bottle reaches the circumferential positioning station, the roller 92, which is called the boiling end, enters the transmission block 3〇A and is separated by four circumferences: one of the openings' and the transmission blocks are fixed to the gear The surface of 30B. The teeth of the teeth of the 3 〇 B are left in the teeth of the other gears 3GC, and the rear-gear mounting force is rotated about its own longitudinal axis. One week, the positioning post 16R is pivotally mounted on a post mounting plate 16S and is located at a predetermined position of the end of the groove 22 1252810 of the one-way positioning arm 16M so that the circumferential positioning post 16R can be extended. Enter the path of the circumferential clamping hole formed in the lower bottom of the bottle. The circumferential positioning arm should be fixed to the transmission shaft, and the latter is supported on the bearing, and as shown in Fig. 15, the towing arm is moved by the swing generated by a follower in the closed cam channel 16J. The drive, which is also referred to as an end cam groove or a miscellaneous cam, is driven by the drive force output shaft of the intermittent transmission mechanism 16B. The movement transmitted to the circumferential positioning arm can illuminate the circumferential positioning post to its operating position, so that when the circumferential granule enters the bottle, the circumference of the bottle is stopped, and the slip occurs between the bottom and the bottom of the pure bottle. Phenomenon 'At the time, the bottom cup is rotated, and the straight wire loop is completed. The feature of the present invention is that the mouthpiece member 78 and the bottom cup 77 are applied to the bottle to continue the horizontally-receiving clamping force, which greatly reduces the intrinsic force, so that the bottle is in the circumferential direction. During the rotation in the positioning station R, only: the generalizer is positioned on the horizontal carrier. The release pressure of the bottle is released, and the clamping force is snapped into the circumferential positioning hole to stop the rotation of the Guanzi position ==_77__„. The circumferential force is determined (4) the wall thickness 'It is easy to rupture when impacted by the circumferentially positioned post, and it only holds, the wheel continues to rotate until the starting circumferential position prevents the bottle from being as shown in the figure, the diameter of the gear is relatively smaller than the gear 30c: A growth rate _, so that the corresponding gear 3GC - turn, the angle of the gear is greater than 36G degrees. It is necessary to assume that the bottle stops in the same - circumferential position, to 23 23 1252810 should arrive at the Zhou Zhizhi station money to the new secret The decrease in holding pressure is caused by the fact that the clamp is extended and fixed to the frame, and is fixed in the hole in the direction of the frame, and the machine is in the groove of the housing 3GG. Thereby projecting the window aperture of the housing and projecting into the path of the cam follower 8A of the horizontal direction 76. The convex contour surface is torn in a circumferential positioning process _, suitable for horizontal bottle carrier At the standstill 'applying a resilient biasing force to the actuating shaft 8〇 in the direction of the axis. Applied to the cam shift

之偏置力乃由—彈簧3GH提供’該彈簧—端位於-杯縣託盤30J 之凹口内’而該承託盤進而以可樞轉之方式接合於凸輪遍之懸 臂段舰且位於殼體施之上方。彈簧3GH之自由端則固接於 累'、文軸後者犬入娜簧之螺旋結構成足以使一塾圈肌可經 由螺母30M疋位而保持與之接觸。螺紋軸舰[乃藉由一托架 N相對!%側處之螺母件3()p而安裝於托架上。該等螺母件曹 可沿螺紋轴之端部麵㈣抵触之姆兩側,⑽成所需之彈The biasing force is provided by the spring 3GH 'the spring end is located in the recess of the cup county tray 30J' and the carrier tray is pivotally coupled to the cam over the cantilever segment and is located in the housing Above. The free end of the spring 3GH is fixed to the tired one, and the latter has a helical structure sufficient for the ring muscle to be held in contact with the nut 30M. Threaded axle ship [is by a bracket N relative! The nut member 3 () p at the side of the % is mounted on the bracket. These nut members can be placed along the end faces of the threaded shaft (4) against the sides of the thread, and (10) into the required bullets.

f·生偏置力’使鱗壓力減小至所希望之大小。—螺栓3Qq螺合於 芯#又30DA並被^置成頂抵殼體3〇E之頂面。一鎖緊螺母徽 用於將該螺栓固定於某-位置,以此_凸輪搬因彈菁 30H之 作用而枢轉位移。 畐瓶子之紋轉停止時,瓶子相對於施彩用絲網之預定方向即 確立,因為施彩用絲網此時亦於其起始位置處靜止,致使此後瓶 子之旋轉與絲網之直線運動二者始終處於同步之速度關係。周向 24 1252810 定位制程尤有助於使瓶子相對兩側所延伸之 面上欲接受施彩之所需區域 對於瓶子表 曲柄臂45夕古^ 说订疋向开瓦子之周向定位狀況實由 f運動,因此奸46^觸水平向解承載器向 &衫站。當滾子46脫離傳動塊30間凹槽時,滾子46f. The biasing force reduces the scale pressure to the desired size. - The bolt 3Qq is screwed to the core #3030 and is placed against the top surface of the housing 3〇E. A lock nut emblem is used to fix the bolt to a certain position, and the cam gear is pivotally displaced by the action of the elastic spring 30H. When the pattern of the bottle is stopped, the predetermined direction of the bottle relative to the screen for the coloring is established, because the screen for the coloring is still at its starting position, so that the rotation of the bottle and the linear motion of the screen thereafter Both are always in a synchronized speed relationship. Circumferential 24 1252810 The positioning process is especially helpful for the area on the opposite side of the bottle to be subjected to the application of the color. For the bottle table crank arm 45 古 古 ^ 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 疋 周 周 周 周 周 周Exercise, so the traitor 46 ^ touches the horizontal to the carrier to the & shirt station. When the roller 46 is disengaged from the groove between the transmission blocks 30, the roller 46

==之兩_3A與。此些執道循滾 、延伸,貫穿傳送器之整俯_動,使瓶子於各 %形站保持周向定位。如圖2與14所示,執道93A與93B 域秘路徑’以捕獲滾子倾而導引各水平向瓶子承載哭之 曲柄臂45。然而於各施彩站P1與ρ2處,軌道93α與93β之_ 狀況中斷於-間隙,在此則設有—轉子元件147來收納並旋轉瓶 子。於各卿站之下游為外突狀之執道集納部93α及94Α,二者 於施彩迴圈段完畢之後,傳送器複帶動瓶子前進時,可使該滾子 及曲柄臂4行返回軌道93Α與間之空隙内。 一於各施彩站PWP2處,裝置之結構相同。如圖3、4與8所 丁可以看出齒輪傳動機構29之輸出軸被連接成可旋轉凸輪%。 凸輪槽道32A被機加工於凸輪32中,而收納於該凸輪槽道内者 凸輪從動件32D。該凸輪從動件安裝於一槓杆臂1〇〇上,後者 進而固接於—垂直轉軸1G1之下端。轉軸igi受支承於相間隔之 轴承’如® 8所示,該等軸承進而承載於-管狀立柱1〇2上,而== two of _3A and. These obscurations continue to roll and extend through the conveyor, so that the bottles are positioned circumferentially at each % station. As shown in Figures 2 and 14, the lanes 93A and 93B are guided by the catching rollers to guide the horizontally facing bottles to carry the crying crank arms 45. However, at each of the coloring stations P1 and ρ2, the state of the tracks 93α and 93β is interrupted by the gap, and the rotor element 147 is provided here to accommodate and rotate the bottle. In the downstream of each Qing station, there are 93α and 94Α of the outer spurs, and after the completion of the application of the circle, the roller and the crank arm can be returned to the line after the conveyor is moved. The track 93 is in the gap between the space. At the PWP2 of each coloring station, the structure of the device is the same. As can be seen in Figures 3, 4 and 8, the output shaft of the gear train 29 is connected as a rotatable cam %. The cam groove 32A is machined in the cam 32 and housed in the cam follower cam follower 32D. The cam follower is mounted on a lever arm 1 , which is in turn fixed to the lower end of the vertical shaft 1G1. The shaft igi is supported by spaced bearings ′ as shown in Fig. 8, which are in turn carried on the tubular column 1〇2, and

後者復又受支承於施彩機10之機座上。於該立柱102之頂端設置 有相0C置狀之兩擺臂元件103與104。擺臂元件103包含有一槓杆 臂105,其固接於轉軸1〇1且設置有一沿轉軸徑向延伸之導槽 25 1252810 ι〇6。於導槽内則設置有一傳動桿1〇7,其可藉由一手輪觀之螺 桿部分加以推拉而沿導槽移動。傳動桿107距轉軸1〇1回轉軸線 之徑向距離遂可藉由手輪刚加以控制。一傳動塊應安裝在傳 動桿107垂直突伸於導槽上方之部分上,並且可於一傳動桿11〇 上所形成之倒“U”形槽内往復運動。該傳動桿結合於一滑塊 ⑴’後者則受支承於一導槽112内。該滑塊複為諸壓板出壓持 於V槽112之一槽道内。儘管未顯示,然滑塊橫向突出管狀立 柱102之相對兩侧,並且設置有於外侧相間隔之收納臂IK及 115收納’ 1Η聯接-施彩用絲網元件i ,使後者可因滑塊111 Φ 之直線運動而往復運動,藉此沿瓶子之瓶體B1方向往復帶動施彩 用絲網元件,以便進行施彩作業。擺臂元件104包括有一槓杆臂 119’後者固接於轉軸1G1且設置有—沿轉軸徑向延伸之導槽· 於導槽内設置有-傳動桿121 ’其可由手輪122送進螺桿之螺紋部 加以推拉而沿賴移動。該傳動桿121距娜1G1 _轴線之徑 向距離遂可藉由手輪加以控制。—傳動塊123安|在傳動桿 ⑵垂直向下突出導槽之部分上,並且可在—傳動桿124上所形成 ^ u”形槽内往復運動。該傳動塊結合於一滑塊125,後者則 受支承於-導槽m内。滑塊12s復為諸壓板12ό壓持於導槽⑴ 之—槽道内。該滑塊125橫向突出管狀立柱1〇2之相對兩側曰(方 式同滑塊111)。同樣,收納臂115聯接一施彩用絲網元件118,使 後者可因滑塊I25之直線運動而往復運動,藉此沿瓶子之頸部N1 方向往復帶動該施彩用絲網元件,以便進行施彩作業。 手輪108及122可用於選定所需之絲網往復動程,以與有待 26 1252810 她形的瓶子之周向距離相匹配。此-匹配關#至_ 絲網之運動與瓶子之旋轉,二者門似關係至關重要,因為該 否則合屮—者間任何相對運動均不能被接受, 否則曰出現圖像模糊或品y 與謂分別由支承臂131承你絲圖所不,橡膠刷129 社楢於堂向“ 116及118之上方。橡膠刷之 勺料二 並顯示於美國專利3,172,357號中。各橡膠刷 U位於橡膠刷定位氣虹端部之橡謬件132,而對其中之氣缸 _由_方式加輯控,叫服—重定彈簣之彈力,藉此使絲 網几件116、118與瓶子之間形成線接觸,同時使瓶子之旋轉速度 同步於絲網之直線運動。橡咖之錄可經由賴定件固定於支 承臂131 度方向—安裝槽133内來加以調整。 各施彩站内設置有-傳動機構’其作為絲網傳動機構之一部 分用於旋轉一轉子元件136。如圖8所示,該轉子元件包括有一位 於下杠才干臂1〇5下方之傳動齒輪⑷’同時該齒輪⑷之輪齒唾合 於-長齒條137之凸齒。齒條137固接於一滑塊138,該滑塊復又 安置-滑槽内’後者則受支承於一支座142。滑塊138由壓板139 將之限制於一滑槽内’以因應傳至一 “U”形傳動桿刚之傳動力 而往復運動。該傳動力由-傳動塊141傳出,其中該傳動塊安裝 於下槓桿臂105底面所形成之一槽内。傳動塊141用於將下槓桿 臂1〇5之擺動轉變成滑塊之直線運動,藉此往復推動齒條137。齒 條137之凸齒嚙合於一傳動齒輪143之輪齒,其中該齒輪安裝於 一主轴144之一端,而該主軸複以可旋轉方式受支承於一軸承 145 ’同時内中安裝該軸承之軸承座又固接於一安裝在機座I〗上 27 1252810 之面板H6。-轉子傳動頭147固接於主車由144之端部,且形成有 -橫垂於主轴144縱向回轉軸線之槽口 148。於瓶子承載器开沿 施彩機行進過程中逼近-停頓位置D之際,該槽口可收納承載器 上之滾子92。當滾子92收納於槽σ 148内時,即形成—種傳動關 係,使轉子頭147之轉動得以旋轉滾子92以及曲柄臂%,以便於 觀子施彩站内將瓶子旋轉360。。 如圖10所示’各施彩站内(在此工件運承器處於停頓期D而 暫停其行進運動)有-長型隆起段149,其表示導軌%之導引面 似及_高度之增加。於工件運載器之外側,各施彩站内亦有# -長碰起段(未顯示)’與導軌98中相同之長型隆起段149在 水平局度上解’絲轉軌99之導引面99Α及99Β高度之增 ^ ’藉此,抵達施彩站之運載脚晴受工件運細相對兩端處 隆起段之作用。該等隆起段遂將瓶子運載器進而受支承於其上的 辭提升-小段距離,使施__得以自由地於任一方向往 復,而無虞碰觸相鄰之瓶子。 於各施彩站Ρ1_ΡΝ處,,裝置之結構相同。如圖3、4 所干,· ΐ輪傳動機構29被連接成可旋轉凸輪32,使凸輪槽道32Α得以 ㈣-凸輪從動件32D ’其中凸輪從動件乃钱於—槓桿臂⑽ =後者則進而固接於一垂直轉軸1〇1之下端。轉轴ι〇ι受支承 if隔之軸心如圖8所示’該等麻進而承载於-管狀立柱 ,而後者復又受支承於施彩機1〇之機座上。於該立柱搬 八置有相疊置狀之兩擺臂元件103與爾。擺臂元件⑽ a有一槓桿臂U)5,其_嶋m且_—轉軸徑向延伸 28 125281〇 之導槽1〇6。於導槽内則設置有一傳動杆107,其可藉由一手輪则 =旱部分加以推拉而沿導槽移動。傳動桿_轉軸則回轉 值t控向距離遂可藉由手輪廳加以控制。一傳動塊109安裝 =專動杆m垂直突伸於導槽上方之部分上,並且可於一傳動桿 上所形狀倒“u”形槽内往復運動。該傳轉結合於一滑塊The latter is again supported by the base of the color machine 10. Two swing arm members 103 and 104 having a phase 0C shape are disposed at the top end of the column 102. The swing arm member 103 includes a lever arm 105 fixed to the rotating shaft 1〇1 and provided with a guide groove 25 1252810 ι 6 extending radially along the rotating shaft. A transmission rod 1?7 is disposed in the guide groove, and can be moved along the guide groove by pushing and pulling the screw portion of the hand wheel. The radial distance of the transmission rod 107 from the axis of rotation of the shaft 1〇1 can be controlled by the hand wheel. A transmission block should be mounted on a portion of the transmission rod 107 that protrudes vertically above the guide groove and reciprocate in an inverted "U" shaped groove formed in a transmission rod 11A. The drive rod is coupled to a slider (1)' which is supported in a guide slot 112. The slider is pressed into the groove of one of the V slots 112 by the pressure plates. Although not shown, the slider laterally protrudes from opposite sides of the tubular column 102, and the storage arms IK and 115 which are disposed on the outer side are accommodated to receive the '1Η coupling-coloring screen element i, so that the latter can be caused by the slider 111 The linear motion of Φ reciprocates, thereby reciprocally driving the screen element for color application in the direction of the bottle B1 of the bottle for performing the coloring operation. The swing arm member 104 includes a lever arm 119' which is fixed to the rotating shaft 1G1 and is provided with a guide groove extending radially along the rotating shaft. The transmission rod 121 is disposed in the guiding groove. The screw thread can be fed into the screw by the hand wheel 122. The department pushed and pulled and moved along. The radial distance of the transmission rod 121 from the Na 1G1 _ axis can be controlled by the hand wheel. - the transmission block 123 is mounted on the portion of the transmission rod (2) that projects vertically downwardly from the guide slot and is reciprocable within the slot formed in the transmission rod 124. The transmission block is coupled to a slider 125, the latter Then, it is supported in the guide groove m. The slider 12s is pressed into the groove of the guide groove (1) by the pressure plate 12ό. The slider 125 laterally protrudes from opposite sides of the tubular column 1〇2 (the same way as the slider 111) Similarly, the storage arm 115 is coupled to a coloring screen member 118 such that the latter can reciprocate due to the linear movement of the slider I25, thereby reciprocally driving the coloring screen element in the neck N1 direction of the bottle. To perform the coloring operation. The handwheels 108 and 122 can be used to select the desired screen reciprocating stroke to match the circumferential distance of the bottle to be shaped by 26 1252810. This - matching off # to _ screen movement With the rotation of the bottle, the relationship between the two is crucial, because otherwise the relative movement between the two can not be accepted, otherwise the image blur or the product y and the yarn are respectively supported by the support arm 131. No, the rubber brush 129 is in the hall above the "116 and 118"A rubber brush is also shown in U.S. Patent No. 3,172,357. Each rubber brush U is located at the rubber piece 132 of the rubber brush to locate the end of the gas rainbow, and the cylinder _ is added to the cylinder, and the elastic force of the magazine is re-determined, thereby making the wire mesh 116, 118 A line contact is made with the bottle while synchronizing the rotational speed of the bottle with the linear motion of the screen. The record of the rubber coffee can be adjusted by fixing the fixing member in the direction of the support arm 131 - the mounting groove 133. Each of the coloring stations is provided with a transmission mechanism which serves as a part of the screen transmission mechanism for rotating a rotor element 136. As shown in Fig. 8, the rotor member includes a transmission gear (4)' located below the lower arm of the lower arm 1b5 while the teeth of the gear (4) are salvated to the convex teeth of the -long rack 137. The rack 137 is fixed to a slider 138 which is again disposed in the chute. The latter is supported by a seat 142. The slider 138 is restrained by a pressure plate 139 in a chute to reciprocate in response to the transmission force of a "U" shaped transmission rod. The transmission force is transmitted from the transmission block 141, wherein the transmission block is mounted in a groove formed in the bottom surface of the lower lever arm 105. The transmission block 141 is for converting the swing of the lower lever arm 1〇5 into a linear motion of the slider, thereby reciprocatingly pushing the rack 137. The protruding teeth of the rack 137 are engaged with the teeth of a transmission gear 143, wherein the gear is mounted on one end of a main shaft 144, and the main shaft is rotatably supported by a bearing 145' while the bearing is mounted in the bearing The seat is then fixed to a panel H6 mounted on the base I 〖27 1252810. The rotor drive head 147 is fixed to the end of the main vehicle 144 and is formed with a notch 148 that traverses the longitudinal axis of rotation of the main shaft 144. The notch can receive the roller 92 on the carrier as the bottle carrier opens and approaches the pause position D during travel. When the roller 92 is received in the slot σ 148, a transmission relationship is formed to rotate the rotor head 147 to rotate the roller 92 and the crank arm % to facilitate the rotation of the bottle 360 in the viewing station. . As shown in Fig. 10, in each of the coloring stations (where the workpiece carrier is in the pause period D and suspending its traveling motion), there is a long-shaped ridge portion 149 which indicates an increase in the guiding surface and the height of the guide rail %. On the outside of the workpiece carrier, there is also a #-long-touch section (not shown) in each of the color-carrying stations. The same long-shaped ridge section 149 as in the guide rail 98 solves the guide surface 99 of the wire-transformed rail 99 in the horizontal degree. And the increase in the height of 99Β ^', the carrying foot of the arrival at the Shicai station is affected by the bulging section at the opposite ends of the workpiece. The ridges of the ridges are further supported by the bottle carrier and the small section distance so that the __ is free to recur in either direction without touching the adjacent bottle. The structure of the device is the same at each 施1 station. 3, 4, the wheel drive mechanism 29 is connected as a rotatable cam 32, so that the cam channel 32 can be (four)-cam follower 32D 'where the cam follower is the lever arm (10) = the latter Then, it is fixed to the lower end of a vertical rotating shaft 1〇1. The shaft ι〇ι is supported. If the axis of the partition is as shown in Fig. 8, the hemp is carried on the tubular column, and the latter is supported by the base of the color machine. Two swing arm members 103 are stacked on the column. The swing arm element (10) a has a lever arm U) 5, which has a guide groove 1〇6 of _嶋m and _-the shaft extending radially 28 125281〇. A transmission rod 107 is disposed in the guide groove, and can be moved along the guide groove by pushing and pulling a dry hand portion. The transmission rod _ rotation axis is the rotation value t control distance 遂 can be controlled by the hand wheel hall. A transmission block 109 is mounted. The movable rod m protrudes perpendicularly over the portion above the guide groove and reciprocates in a shape of a "u" shaped groove on a transmission rod. The transfer is combined with a slider

後者於—賴112内。該滑塊復為麵板113壓持 4槽m之-槽道内。儘管未顯示,然滑塊⑴橫向突出管狀立 柱1〇2之相對_,並且設置有於外侧相間隔之收納臂ιΐ4及 115。收納臂114聯接一施彩用絲網元件116,使後者可因滑塊⑴ 之直線運動而往復運動,藉此沿瓶子之瓶體B1方向往復帶動施彩 用絲網元件,以便進行施彩作業。擺臂元件104包括有一横桿臂 119’後者固接於轉軸101且設置有一沿轉轴徑向延伸之導槽12〇。 於導槽内設置有-傳動杆⑵’其可由手輪m送進螺桿之螺紋部 加以推拉而沿導槽移動。該傳動桿121距轉軸1G1回轉轴線之徑 向距離遂可藉由手輪122力mx控制。—傳動塊丨23安裝在傳動桿 121垂直向下突出導槽之部分上,並且可在—傳動帛124上所形成 之倒u’形槽雜復勒。該傳動塊結合於—滑塊125,後者則 文支承於-導槽112内。滑塊125複為諸壓板126壓持於導槽ιΐ2 之-槽道内。該滑塊125橫向突出管狀立柱1〇2之相對兩側(方 式同滑塊in)。同樣’收納臂115聯接一施彩用絲網元件118,使 後者可因魏125之直線運動錄復運動,藉此魏子之頸部犯 方向往復帶動該施彩用絲網元件,以便進行施彩作業。 手輪108及122可用於選定所需之絲網往復動程,以與有待 29 1252810 把衫的瓶子之周向距離相匹配。此—匹配關係至關重要,因為該 絲網之運動與瓶子之旋轉,二者間任何減運動均不能被接受, 否則會出現圖像模糊或品質不佳之情事。如圖8所示,橡膠刷 與130分別由支承臂1M輯於絲網116及118之上方。各橡膠刷 包括有一位於橡膠刷定位氣缸端部之橡膠件132,而其中之氣缸則 由氣動方式加崎控,以克服—奴之彈力,藉此使絲網元 件116、118與觀子之間形成線接觸,同時使瓶子之旋轉速度同步 於絲網之直線運動。橡膠刷之位置可經由將固定件固定於支承臂 131長度方向一安裝槽133内來加以調整。 各施彩站内設置有一傳動機構,其作為絲網傳動機構之一部 分用於旋轉-轉子元件136。如圖8所示,該轉子元件包括有一位 於下槓桿臂105下方之傳動齒輪143,同時該齒輪143之輪齒唾合 於長齒條137之凸齒。齒條137固接於一滑塊138,而該滑塊復 又安置’骨槽内’後者則受支承於一支座⑷。滑塊⑽由壓板 139將之限制於—滑槽内,以因應傳至一“u,,形傳動桿⑽之傳 動力而往復運動。該傳動力由—傳動塊141傳出,其中該傳動塊 安裝於下槓桿臂1G5底面所形成之—槽内。傳動塊141用於將下 敢槓桿臂105之擺動轉變成滑塊之直線運動,藉此往復推動齒條 137。齒條137之凸齒唾合於一傳動齒輪143之輪齒,其中該齒輪 安裝於-錄144之-端,而該主軸複以可旋轉方式受支承於一 軸承145,同咖巾安裝雜承之軸承座又_於—安裝在機座 11上之面板146。一轉子傳動頭147固接於主軸144之端部,且形 1252810 成有一橫垂於主軸144縱向回轉軸線之槽口 148。於瓶子承載器 %沿施彩機行進過程中逼近一停頓位置D之際,該槽口可收納承 載器上之滾子92。當滚子92收納於槽口 148内時,即形成一種傳 動關係,使轉子頭147之轉動得以旋轉滾子92以及曲柄臂%,以 便於瓶子施彩站内將瓶子旋轉360。。The latter is in the Lai 112. The slider is further pressed into the channel of the slot 113 by 4 slots m. Although not shown, the slider (1) laterally protrudes from the opposite side of the tubular column 1〇2, and is provided with storage arms ι 4 and 115 spaced apart from the outside. The storage arm 114 is coupled to a coloring screen element 116 so that the latter can reciprocate due to the linear motion of the slider (1), thereby reciprocally driving the screen element for color application in the direction of the bottle B1 of the bottle for coloring operation. . The swing arm member 104 includes a crossbar arm 119' which is fixed to the rotary shaft 101 and is provided with a guide groove 12 which extends radially along the rotary shaft. A transmission rod (2)' is disposed in the guide groove, which can be pushed and pulled by the hand wheel m into the threaded portion of the screw to move along the guide groove. The radial distance θ of the transmission rod 121 from the axis of rotation of the rotating shaft 1G1 can be controlled by the force mx of the hand wheel 122. - The transmission block 丨 23 is mounted on a portion of the transmission rod 121 that projects vertically downwardly from the guide groove and can be formed on the inverted y-shaped groove of the transmission yoke 124. The drive block is coupled to a slider 125 which is supported in the guide groove 112. The slider 125 is pressed into the groove of the guide groove ι 2 by the pressure plate 126. The slider 125 laterally protrudes from opposite sides of the tubular column 1〇2 (in the same manner as the slider in). Similarly, the storage arm 115 is coupled to a coloring screen member 118, so that the latter can be recorded by the linear motion of the Wei 125, whereby the neck of the Weizi reciprocates to drive the screen member for the coloring operation. Handwheels 108 and 122 can be used to select the desired screen reciprocating stroke to match the circumferential distance of the bottle to be worn by 29 1252810. This – the matching relationship is crucial because any movement between the screen and the rotation of the bottle is not acceptable, otherwise there will be blurred images or poor quality. As shown in Fig. 8, the rubber brushes 130 are respectively placed over the screens 116 and 118 by the support arms 1M. Each of the rubber brushes includes a rubber member 132 at the end of the rubber brush positioning cylinder, and the cylinder therein is pneumatically controlled to overcome the elastic force of the slave, thereby causing the screen members 116, 118 to be placed between the screen members Line contact is formed while synchronizing the rotational speed of the bottle with the linear motion of the screen. The position of the rubber brush can be adjusted by fixing the fixing member to a mounting groove 133 in the longitudinal direction of the support arm 131. A transmission mechanism is provided in each of the coloring stations for use as part of the screen transmission mechanism for the rotary-rotor element 136. As shown in Fig. 8, the rotor member includes a transmission gear 143 located below the lower lever arm 105, while the teeth of the gear 143 are salvated to the teeth of the long rack 137. The rack 137 is fixed to a slider 138 which is placed in the 'bone groove' and the latter is supported by a seat (4). The slider (10) is restrained by the pressure plate 139 in the sliding groove to reciprocate in response to the transmission force transmitted to a "u", the transmission rod (10). The transmission force is transmitted from the transmission block 141, wherein the transmission block It is installed in the groove formed by the bottom surface of the lower lever arm 1G5. The transmission block 141 is used to convert the swing of the lower lever arm 105 into a linear motion of the slider, thereby reciprocally pushing the rack 137. The convex tooth of the rack 137 is saliva Cooperating with the gear teeth of a transmission gear 143, wherein the gear is mounted at the end of the recording 144, and the main shaft is rotatably supported by a bearing 145, and the bearing seat of the coffee towel is installed. A panel 146 mounted on the base 11. A rotor drive head 147 is affixed to the end of the main shaft 144, and the shape 1252810 has a notch 148 that traverses the longitudinal axis of rotation of the main shaft 144. When the machine is approaching a pause position D, the notch can receive the roller 92 on the carrier. When the roller 92 is received in the slot 148, a transmission relationship is formed, so that the rotation of the rotor head 147 can be performed. Rotating roller 92 and crank arm % to facilitate the bottle coloring station The bottle is rotated 360.

對瓶子之連繼送進如圖1、2與4所示,乃由進料傳送哭24a、 瓶:傳遞器i5G、以及瓶子承載器76為之,其時諸瓶子二料傳 24A_L以相間隔之關係排列’同時彼等之軸線a先係處於妒 垂方向,複經瓶子傳遞H (其形成瓶子裝載設備£之_部分) 之作動而變更成水平方向。瓶子傳遞器15G可以讓各瓶子得以在 其軸線A處於垂直方向之狀態下受支承於麟傳送器24a上,可 以對瓶子重行定向使之軸線A改處水平方向,雜線A處於 水平或大抵水平之方向時,於瓶子承妓%通過—裝載站⑸As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 4, the feed is delivered by the feed 24a, the bottle: the transmitter i5G, and the bottle carrier 76, at which time the bottles are passed 24A_L at intervals. The relationship is arranged 'while their axes a are in the vertical direction, and the healing bottle passes H (which forms part of the bottle loading device) and is changed to the horizontal direction. The bottle conveyor 15G allows the bottles to be supported on the lining conveyor 24a in a state where the axis A thereof is in a vertical direction, and the bottle can be reoriented to change the axis A to the horizontal direction, and the ray A is at a horizontal or horizontal level. In the direction of the bottle, the acceptance of the bottle is passed - the loading station (5)

際可釋魏子崎其另行夹縣絲於瓶林健%之底㈣ 與頸夾79之間。瓶子承載器此時繼續處於—種傳動關係下,即盆 從鱗悦與视尚分別喃合並於傳動意義上卡合於轉向周向定 ^ (未示)的送進轉盤52與53之相細口 52A與53A内。作 為-種_,瓶子周向定㈣於為傳送帶12上之 =1置,使得在抵達第—施彩站ρι前、瓶子可在此藉由-轉子 =ΓΓ147者)而使之繞1身之縱向轴線a轉動: Γ ^ 子下底部所形成之周向定仙口時始停止旋 子周向向位。射相對於施彩用絲網即形成一種預定之瓶 31 1252810 瓶子傳遞器150與155為兩個結構相同之部件,位於工件傳 送器!2之相異兩端,分別用於將尚未施彩之觀子裝載至施彩機之 水平向瓶子承载器76上,以及將已施彩之瓶子自該水平向瓶子承 載器!7載。下文對瓶子傳遞器150之描述遂可等效地適用於瓶子 傳遞器155,惟另予註明處除外。如圖17、19以及20所例示,瓶 子傳遞器150包括有一矩形底座,後者具有一頂壁i6i並且以 一側壁162與兩端壁163及164相結合。側壁162藉由螺检i62A 而固接機座11成某一角度,以便瓶子傳遞器可繞一特定角度之回 轉軸線165旋轉,其中之哺軸線165如圖18示意性地所示,與 · -水平面166 (當瓶子定向成受支承於施彩機傳送器12之瓶子承 載器76時,其軸線a即包含在此水平面内)成—銳心,而與一 氣垂面167 (當當瓶子定向成受支承於進料傳送器24a或者出料 傳送為24B時’其軸線A即包含在此錯垂面内)成一銳角点。回 轉軸線165之此種角度方向實為本發明之一項重要特徵,由此可 自動導致瓶子軸線A之方向自垂直面167變更至水平面166,或 者當需要時自水平© 166變更至垂直面167。銳角“與^宜各為 φ 45,其優點係可讓進料與出料傳送器嫩與24B得以伸展成橫 垂於施彩機巾瓶子之運動方向,且得以位於施雜之相對兩側。 此種角度方向之回轉軸線⑹,乃係使用頂壁⑹之頂面來支 承-圓柱凸輪168而形成之,即藉由一安裝凸緣並使用螺栓 Π0將圓柱凸輪固定於頂壁161上。該圓柱凸輪168具有一閉合狀 凸輪槽道172以及-中空狀内部,其内有轴承173與174承載於 相間隔之凹關,而以可_方式將一傳動軸175支承於一轴環 32 1252810 176與-鎖緊螺母177之間。該等轴承173與μ所支承之傳動軸 ns ’可因應-連接於螞輪蝸桿傳動裝置22E輸出軸的過載離合器 施加於4傳動軸之力矩,而繞_軸線165旋轉。該螞輪蜗桿傳 動裝置乃藉由諸安裝螺检而支承於頂壁161之底面。如圖2〇所 不’傳動車由175包括有一帶鍵槽部分18〇,後者向上突出轴環口6, 且其上套設有-控制桿承載件181,同時該承載件又分別具有上下 凸緣182與183。-傳動轂184藉由一墊圈與螺栓元件185而固接 ^專動軸175以及控制桿承載件⑻之上凸緣182。該傳動轂支承 六個於圓周角方向相間隔之瓶子抓持器186A-186F (圖21)。最好 · 使用η六個抓持H或更㈣抓持器,以使得於施彩機之瓶子進料傳 达器24八與工件傳送器12之間以及/或者工傳送器⑽瓶子出 料傳送器24Β之間處,降低抓持器繞軸線165之旋轉速度。凡施 彩機係以每分鐘2〇〇瓶甚至更高之產能運行者,瓶子裝載設備與 瓶子卸載設備中各包含六個抓持器則尤為適宜。該等抓持器 186Α-獅結構相同,並由形成傳純184 一部分且於圓心°角方向 相間隔之直立狀U形夾職加以支承。各U形失藉由一樞轴獅 而聯接於—承载f 187,續在平行且她於概⑹之各 内作樞轉運動。 瓶子抓持器驗可見圖22_25,以制各瓶子抓持器i86A 聊之結構。承載臂187為長條狀,其矩形剖面中包含有n 臂長度方向延伸之長槽188 〇於該槽外突狀終端之外側,承載^ ⑻之端部復經由-安裝用固定件189而固接於一矩形滑架刚, 且後者沿兩相反之向方突出成與承載臂m之樞轉運動平面呈必 33 l2528l〇 。。之角度,藉此回繞軸線ία旋轉時,瓶子抓持器遂於進料傳送 為24A處為錯垂方向’而於工件傳送器12處為水平方向。滑架 構建有t狀承載段191 ’該段沿相對一叉形管狀承載段 之橫側延伸,而其中之叉形管狀承載段192則分別支承長停狀之 抓持器支承桿193及194。該等抓支承桿193及194延伸成彼 此之間’並且與受支承於該瓶子抓持器上的瓶子軸線之間成平行 且相間隔之關係。此外,當支承於瓶子抓持器上時,瓶子之轴線 a與承載臂m之運動平面始終形成45。之纽。抓持器支承桿 193精由緊定螺釘195而牢固地固接於承載段⑼。於支承桿193 之下端部安裝有-C縣鮮196,後者上進而安裝有—耐磨損 番入件197,並且該插入件具有諸轉角面197八、以及⑼^, =瓶子底部之半圓形部分。支承杆193之上端,即異於承 之位置處’顧接於—承載们98,後者亦設置有一耐磨 =件199,㈣H V細199A,咖合與支承瓶子 段192 ^⑽之另側’支承桿194以可樞轉之方式支承在承載 :安部分内相間隔之軸承上。於支承桿194之下端復牢固 與c料^轉式承载臂205,該臂設置有一财磨損插入件鳥, 損插入件寫可臂f5以及耐磨 194#^似⑽從動件2〇7之位移,而繞一沿支承桿 施之下方固接於支承杆19f,而該曲柄臂復又於框轉式承載臂 要、支氣杆194之下端。支承杆194之上端部突出承 34 1252810 載段192,且藉由_連接物而牢固 端,同時該控制桿伸設成平行於支承桿⑼之長度方ft之下 連接臂2〇9長度方向所界定出之橫向-側。拖轉^^= 立於 承載二 轉運動傳遞繼㈣之拖 大抵平面狀古系而〇 上的一财磨損插入件加之 从千面狀支承面叫,以關絲们心 瓶子之頸部進行卡合而形成—種支承_。_Interpretation of Wei Ziqi and its other clips between the bottom of the bottle in the forest (%) and the neck clip 79. The bottle carrier continues to be in the transmission relationship at this time, that is, the basin is merged from the scale and the view, and is combined with the phase port 52A of the feed dials 52 and 53 of the steering circumferential direction (not shown). Within 53A. As a kind of _, the bottle is circumferentially fixed (four) on the conveyor belt 12, so that the bottle can be wound around the longitudinal axis of the body before reaching the first coloring station ρι, where the bottle can be rotated by - rotor = ΓΓ 147 The rotation of the line a: Γ ^ The circumferential direction formed by the bottom of the sub-segment stops the circumferential direction of the cyclone. The shot is formed into a predetermined bottle relative to the screen for the color application. 31 1252810 The bottle conveyors 150 and 155 are two structurally identical parts located in the workpiece conveyor! The two different ends are used to load the not yet colored view to the horizontal bottle carrier 76 of the color machine, and the bottle of the color has been applied to the bottle carrier from the level! The description of the bottle conveyor 150 is hereinafter applicable equally to the bottle conveyor 155, except where noted. As illustrated in Figures 17, 19 and 20, the bottle conveyor 150 includes a rectangular base having a top wall i6i and joined to the end walls 163 and 164 by a side wall 162. The side wall 162 is fixed to the base 11 at an angle by the screw inspection i62A so that the bottle conveyor can be rotated about a specific angle of rotation axis 165, wherein the feeding axis 165 is schematically shown in Fig. 18, and a horizontal plane 166 (when the bottle is oriented to be supported by the bottle carrier 76 of the color printer conveyor 12, its axis a is contained in this horizontal plane) into a sharp center, and with a gas vertical surface 167 (when the bottle is oriented to When the feed conveyor 24a is supported or the discharge conveyance is 24B, its axis A is included in the offset plane to form an acute angle. This angular orientation of the axis of revolution 165 is an important feature of the invention, thereby automatically causing the direction of the bottle axis A to change from the vertical plane 167 to the horizontal plane 166, or from level © 166 to vertical plane 167 when needed. . The acute angles "and ^ are each φ 45, the advantage of which allows the feed and discharge conveyors to be tender and 24B to be stretched into the direction of movement of the bottle of the color-coated towel, and to be located on opposite sides of the application. The angular axis of rotation (6) is formed by using the top surface of the top wall (6) to support the cylindrical cam 168, that is, the cylindrical cam is fixed to the top wall 161 by a mounting flange and using a bolt Π0. The cylindrical cam 168 has a closed cam channel 172 and a hollow interior with bearings 173 and 174 carried in spaced apart recesses to support a drive shaft 175 to a collar 32 1252810 176. Between the lock nut 177 and the drive shaft ns 'supported by the bearings 173 and μ can be applied to the torque of the 4 drive shaft by the overload clutch connected to the output shaft of the worm gear 22E, and around the _ axis Rotating 165. The wheel worm gear is supported on the bottom surface of the top wall 161 by mounting screw inspection. As shown in Fig. 2, the transmission vehicle 175 includes a keyed portion 18 〇 which protrudes upwardly. Mouth 6, and the upper sleeve is provided with a control rod The member 181 is further provided with upper and lower flanges 182 and 183, respectively. The transmission hub 184 is fixed to the special shaft 175 and the upper flange 182 of the lever carrier (8) by a washer and bolt member 185. The drive hub supports six bottle grippers 186A-186F (Fig. 21) spaced circumferentially. It is best to use η six grip H or (four) grippers to allow the bottle of the color machine to enter Between the material conveyor 24 and the workpiece conveyor 12 and/or between the conveyor (10) and the bottle discharge conveyor 24, the rotation speed of the gripper about the axis 165 is reduced. Bottles and even higher capacity operators, bottle loading equipment and bottle unloading equipment each contain six grippers. These grippers 186 Α-lion structure is the same, and formed by the transmission of pure 184 part The eccentric U-shaped clips, which are spaced apart from each other in the angular direction of the center, are supported by a U-shaped clip. Each U-shape is coupled by a pivotal lion to carry the load 187, which continues to be parallel and her pivotal motion within each of the six (6). The bottle gripper can be seen in Figure 22_25 to make the structure of each bottle gripper i86A. The carrying arm 187 has an elongated shape, and the rectangular cross section includes a long slot 188 extending in the longitudinal direction of the n-arm, and is disposed on the outer side of the outer protruding end of the slot, and the end portion of the bearing (8) is fixed by the mounting fixing member 189. Connected to a rectangular carriage, and the latter protrudes in opposite directions to a pivotal movement plane of the carrying arm m. The angle of the pivoting movement of the carrying arm m is thereby rotated, and the bottle gripper is rotated by the winding axis ία. The feed is conveyed at 24A in the wrong direction and at the workpiece conveyor 12 in the horizontal direction. The carriage is constructed with a t-shaped load-bearing segment 191 'the segment extends along the lateral side of the opposite fork-shaped tubular load-bearing segment, and The fork-shaped tubular load-bearing sections 192 respectively support the long-stop gripper support rods 193 and 194. The grip support bars 193 and 194 extend between and are in parallel and spaced relationship with the axis of the bottle supported on the bottle gripper. Furthermore, when supported on the bottle gripper, the axis a of the bottle and the plane of movement of the carrying arm m are always formed 45. New Zealand. The gripper support rod 193 is securely fastened to the carrier section (9) by a set screw 195. A -C prefecture 196 is attached to the lower end of the support rod 193, and the latter is further provided with a wear-resistant member 197, and the insert has a corner surface 197, and (9)^, = a semicircle at the bottom of the bottle Shaped part. The upper end of the support rod 193, that is, at a position different from the bearing, is connected to the bearing 98, the latter is also provided with a wear-resistance member 199, (4) H V fine 199A, and the other side of the support bottle section 192 ^ (10) The support rods 194 are pivotally supported on bearings that are spaced apart within the load-bearing portion. The lower end of the support rod 194 is fixed and fixed to the load-carrying arm 205. The arm is provided with a wear-resistant insert bird, the damage insert write arm f5 and the wear-resistant 194#^like (10) follower 2〇7 The displacement is fixed to the support rod 19f under a support rod, and the crank arm is again applied to the lower end of the frame-type carrier arm and the air rod 194. The upper end of the support rod 194 protrudes from the bearing portion 192 of the 12 1252810 and is firmly ended by the _ joint, and the control rod is extended parallel to the length of the connecting rod 2 〇 9 below the length ft of the support rod (9) Define the lateral-side. Dragging ^^= standing on the bearing two-rotation movement transmission (four) dragging the plane-like ancient system and the smashing of the wealthy inserts and the call from the thousand-faced support surface, to the card of the neck of the bottle Formed together - a kind of support _. _

213之樞轉運動係向某一方 财205與 rrr^::: 構’同時該控制桿具有一帶螺紋端部,後者穿過滑架190上 -支承凸部202中-孔。控制桿2〇1之帶螺紋端部複又螺人於一 ==使該螺母得以可調整方式沿該帶螺紋端二 接置於控制桿2〇1上之一螺旋彈簧綱施加一壓縮力,以此去 樞轉式承載臂205及213卡合於瓶子時,作為對該兩臂之偏轉力田。The pivoting motion of 213 is directed to a certain currency 205 and rrr^::: configuration' while the lever has a threaded end that passes through the carriage 190 - supports the hole in the projection 202. The threaded end of the control rod 2〇1 is spliced by a == so that the nut can be adjusted to apply a compressive force along one of the threaded ends of the coiled spring on the control rod 2〇1. When the pivoting carrying arms 205 and 213 are engaged with the bottle, the deflection force is applied to the two arms.

^度麵圖19與2〇,抓持器驗撕中各承载物之長 槽⑽收納-滑動桿214,且該滑動桿經由一植銷而連接於一位於 致動桿216上端之U形夹215,而其中的致贿復以可滑動之方 式為分別承載於中央桿承載件⑻之上凸緣182及下凸緣⑻内 的直線軸承217及218所支承。該致動桿216之下端固接一位於 圓柱凸輪168之閉合狀凸輪槽道172内的—凸輪從動件219。咳凸 輪從動件2Θ循凸輪槽道m之行進過程,彳使致動桿加以二 種同步關係’隨同瓶子抓持器繞回轉軸線165之旋轉而產生往復 35 1252810 運動。-控制臂220固接致動桿216於適位於凸輪從動件2i9之 上方處,並且承載-直線軸承22卜以導引控制臂咖沿―受支承 於且向下伸出於凸緣⑻之導桿222作往復運動,藉此防止致動 桿216繞其自身長度方向延伸之軸線而作不當之旋轉運動。 圖26圖示性地顯示抓持器伽八的支承臂187之往復運動狀 況’其規律與諸抓持器支承桿w料凸輪從動件219循圓柱凸 輪168中同-凸輪槽道172所為者相同。“瓶子收納,,位置乃由 圓,凸輪财172上0。標示點標出,其在瓶子轉移则中,由抓 持益支承杯187伸展成水平向並且介於上下極限位置中點之狀離 確定。於該“瓶子收納,,位置,支承臂187伸展於一水平面^ 為此與支承在進料舰ϋ24Α±的瓶子之軸線A相垂直。當凸輪 從動件207停止接觸一 c形凸輪226之圓弧形凸廊面级時,如 圖30所示,樞轉式承載臂2〇5及213即支承性地夹合於瓶子。凸 輪226乃係安裝在一支架227上,後者則於傳送器⑽之橫側, 沿朝向瓶子轉移器150之方向水平延伸。適於瓶子與樞轉式承載 臂205及213支承性地相夾合之前,如圖29所示,從動件浙係 沿凸輪廓面225前進,經該廓面作用,而使樞轉式承载臂及 213分別沿背向v形表面199八以及轉角面職、聰與靴 之方向保持向外_婦狀。瓶子輕至與鮮婦^ MM-娜 中-個形成支承性夾合處,細程係處於一種同步關係中,即在 瓶子因傳送ϋ 24A送進而作前進稍之_,有—抓持器行經某 ^區,而處於錯垂方向’且適於該區域内使瓶子為該抓持器所夾 口而又支S如下文所述,當改由其他形式之進料與出料傳送器 36 1252810 來伸設於瓶子傳送路 崎-獅之承載臂187=^上方時,傳遞給瓶子抓持器 與出料·灿瓶t 於此齡他形式之進料 228寸:Π不’各瓶子因傳送器24八之送進而循一水平導執 卡此後緊貼關係’直至與同步螺桿25形成 子間間距相應地逐漸增大。‘==二螺旋槽25A造成瓶 如圖27 30晰-U 士 轉式承載臂213及C形承載臂1% 徑於同步螺桿端部處自身大抵水平之行進路 越一瓶:==::=196_咖上方且已超 迫向前運動,並且侧步螺桿與狀作用而作受 2= 於軸之橫側,同時凸輪彳饰、。 而__支承桿194)^㈣8 225。於圖29中’在同步螺桿 :^輪廓面 承載臂196朝瓶子前方傳送哭 于乂‘向剛運動之同時, 載臂213則因凸輪從動物接觸凸=位置移動’而樞轉式承 樞轉式承載臂213此時於_ ” =25而作樞轉運動。 臂在循傳送器前進之同時伴= 瓦子。於圖29中’承載 隱、㈣以及wc定向成與依铁=動’由此使轉角面 子成一種相近且相向之關係。於承載同步螺桿而前進之瓶 使瓶子繼、_該承載f作前_ 與奸間的相對運動 面225之尾端,後相於啟動樞轉式7$載=件搬漸近凸輪廓 之朝大抵相對於承載臂196之 # 13之樞轉運動,使 子另側抱轉。當凸輪從動件207 37 125281〇 仃至與凸輪廓面225脫離接觸時,樞轉式承載臂犯即轉成食 軒相接觸。㈣顯示的係瓶子脫_步螺桿,且同時承載臂· _轉式承铺犯之間形成支承性夹合時讀況,鱗 I收納”位置’即圖22中圓柱凸輪槽道(其形成遞送迴社-部 刀)172上標為〇。標示點者。 如圖1所示’瓶子抓持器有—行程角歷經—大抵錯垂向定向 :域230,該區域之特徵在於適於瓶子抓持器抓持轴線A呈垂直 瓶子的_ ,瓶子抓持器係以—歡抵垂直向定方狀 ⑽幽。如圖26所示’ “傳送器清空,,行程角屬區域23〇之 部分’鱗鮮軸線A_保持大抵垂直向定向之狀態,並且 此行程角係瓶子抓持器之凸輪從動件219行經凸輪槽道⑺中〇 至時所產生’其中於45。時抓持器繼續保持大抵垂直向定 向之狀& 1同時W大抵水平向之物向前越過傳妓⑽之端 部。大抵垂直岐向區域23G之另—部分為“逼近傳送器,,行程 角’其出現於瓶子抓持器行經凸輪槽道172中〇。前約45。處之 時,使得瓶子被瓶子抓持器抓住之瞬間前,抓持器大抵呈錯垂向 近細”行㈣與“傳鍋空”行嫩成完整 的大抵垂直定向區域230。瓶子抓持器之此種行進方式,係抓持哭 繞軸線165之_勒無脑之_移位_合成^果,Γ 中該抓持it之樞轉位移實乃從動件219循凸輪般17帶 動致動桿216沿垂直向上方向滑動所致。瓶子抓持器進入“傳送 器進入”行耗時亦纽域妓定向之㈣, 轉運動復組W心,綱斷機乃^ 38 1252810 抱 ==峨丨叫_—“向下方向 笔經 180 至 ,μ 4士口口, 抓持益上之瓶子向上樞轉。 :上、向下枢轉運動,與抓持器回繞軸、線165之旋轉運“ Γ 子其=效脚值肺之_向,觀絲 ^ 瓶子’其軸線A會自大抵垂直方向變為大抵水平方向。°。 該重行定向過程得益於凸輪槽道172所產生之作用^面面图19 and 2〇, the gripper detects the long groove (10) of each carrier in the tear-receiving-sliding rod 214, and the sliding rod is connected to a clevis at the upper end of the actuating rod 216 via a planting pin 215, wherein the bribe is supported in a slidable manner by linear bearings 217 and 218 carried respectively in the flange 182 and the lower flange (8) of the center rod carrier (8). The lower end of the actuating lever 216 is fixed to a cam follower 219 located in the closed cam channel 172 of the cylindrical cam 168. The coughing wheel follower 2 follows the progression of the cam channel m, causing the actuating lever to assume a two-synchronous relationship' as the bottle gripper rotates about the axis of rotation 165 to produce a reciprocating motion. - the control arm 220 is fixed to the actuating lever 216 at a position above the cam follower 2i9, and the load-linear bearing 22 is used to guide the control arm to be supported and protrudes downwardly from the flange (8) The guide rod 222 reciprocates, thereby preventing improper rotation of the actuating rod 216 about its axis extending in its length direction. Figure 26 is a view schematically showing the reciprocating motion of the support arm 187 of the gripper gamma. The regularity is the same as the gripper support rod w cam follower 219 following the cylindrical cam 168 in the same cam groove 172. the same. "The bottle is stored, the position is from the circle, the cam 172 is on the mark. The mark is marked. In the bottle transfer, the grip support cup 187 is stretched horizontally and is at the midpoint of the upper and lower limit positions. In the "bottle storage, position, the support arm 187 extends in a horizontal plane ^ for this purpose perpendicular to the axis A of the bottle supported on the feed vessel 24". When the cam follower 207 stops contacting the arcuate gallery surface of a c-shaped cam 226, as shown in Fig. 30, the pivotal carrying arms 2〇5 and 213 are supportively clamped to the bottle. The cam 226 is mounted on a bracket 227 that extends horizontally toward the bottle deflector 150 on the lateral side of the conveyor (10). Before the bottle is movably engaged with the pivoting carrying arms 205 and 213, as shown in FIG. 29, the follower is advanced along the convex contour surface 225, and the pivoting bearing is acted upon by the profile. The arms and 213 are respectively held outwardly along the v-shaped surface 199 and the direction of the corner face, the Cong and the boot. The bottle is light enough to form a supporting joint with the fresh woman MM-Na-Nan, and the fine-traveling system is in a synchronous relationship, that is, the bottle is sent for the advancement due to the conveyance ϋ 24A, and there is a gripper. a certain area, in the wrong direction 'and suitable for the area to make the bottle the mouth of the gripper and the support S as described below, when replaced by other forms of feed and discharge conveyor 36 1252810 When the bottle is conveyed to the top of the bottle to convey the road 187=^, it is passed to the bottle gripper and the discharge bottle. The feed of the form is 228 inches at this age: Π不' each bottle is transferred The device 24 is further sent to follow a horizontal guide card and then closely follows the relationship until it gradually increases in accordance with the spacing between the sub-spins of the synchromesh screw 25. '==The two spiral groove 25A causes the bottle to be as shown in Fig. 27 30-U-turn bearing arm 213 and C-shaped carrying arm 1%. The diameter of the road at the end of the synchronous screw is a bottle of the road: ==:: =196_The top of the coffee machine has been forced to move forward, and the side screw and the action are subjected to 2= on the lateral side of the shaft, while the cam is decorated. And __ support rod 194) ^ (four) 8 225. In Fig. 29, in the synchronous screw: the contoured surface carrying arm 196 is conveyed toward the front of the bottle, the crying 乂' is just moving, and the carrier arm 213 is pivotally pivoted by the cam from the animal contact convex = positional movement. The load carrying arm 213 is now pivotally moved at _" = 25. The arm is accompanied by the wattage while advancing the conveyor. In Fig. 29, 'bearing hidden, (four) and wc are oriented with y = moving 'by This causes the corner faces to be in a similar and opposite relationship. The bottle that advances on the synchronous screw carries the bottle, the end of the relative movement surface 225 between the front and the rear, and the rear phase starts to pivot. 7$loading = the moving forwardly convex contour is substantially opposite to the pivoting movement of #13 of the carrying arm 196, causing the other side to wrap. When the cam follower 207 37 125281 is disengaged from the convex contoured surface 225 At the time, the pivotal carrying arm is turned into a contact with the food. (4) The bottle is removed from the _ step screw, and at the same time the bearing arm· _ rotary contractor forms a supportive clamping when reading, scale I The storage "position", that is, the cylindrical cam channel (which forms the delivery back-part knife) 172 in Fig. 22 is marked as . Mark the point. As shown in Figure 1 'the bottle gripper has - the stroke angle through - the large offset vertical orientation: the field 230, the area is characterized by a bottle gripper holding the axis A vertical bottle _, the bottle grip The device is pleasing to the vertical square (10). As shown in Fig. 26, 'the conveyor is emptied, the stroke angle is the portion of the region 23〇', the scale axis A_ is maintained in a state of being oriented substantially vertically, and the stroke angle is the cam follower 219 of the bottle gripper. In the cam channel (7), the 〇 〇 ' 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 45 45 45 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓 抓The other part of the area 23G is "approaching the conveyor, the stroke angle" which appears in the bottle gripper through the cam channel 172. Before about 45. At the time of the moment, before the bottle is grasped by the bottle gripper, the gripper is substantially in the vertical direction of the vertical direction of the vertical line 235. The way of traveling of the device is to grasp the axis of the crying around the axis 165. The shifting displacement of the holding it is the follower of the cam 219. The moving rod 216 slides in the vertical upward direction. The bottle gripper enters the "conveyor entering" line and takes time to move the button (4), and the moving group is combined with the W heart, and the machine is ^ 38 1252810 抱 ==峨Howling _—“Through the direction of the pen 180 to the mouth of the μ 4, the bottle on the holding arm pivots upwards. : The upper and lower pivoting movements, with the gripper rewinding the axis, the rotation of the line 165, "the direction of the lungs, the angle of the lungs, the angle of the bottle, the bottle A" will change from the vertical direction to the vertical direction. Large horizontal direction. The re-orientation process benefits from the effect of the cam channel 172

瓶:抓持器以大抵相匹配之速度與方向為特徵之連續運動了行^ ^進料傳進H 24A之上方。本㈣之此—舰,使得對瓶子^ 支承由進料傳送_移至瓶子抓卿時,瓶子可保持穩定之方 向,使瓶子脫離傳送ϋ之速度不致_。_,逼姑輪槽道中 ⑽。點時,瓶子承載器之連續復合運動可在圖2中標以圖^况 的-大抵水平定向區_,令瓶子向—水平向瓶子承鶴%產生 逼近現象。於該水平路徑上’瓶子承載器之運動減速為穩定之水Bottle: The gripper continuously moves in a direction that matches the speed and direction of the matching ^ ^ feed into the top of the H 24A. This (four) is the ship, so that when the bottle is supported by the feed, when the bottle is moved to the bottle, the bottle can maintain a stable direction, so that the speed of the bottle is not released from the conveyor. _, forced the wheel in the groove (10). At the point, the continuous recombination movement of the bottle carrier can be marked in Fig. 2 with a large horizontal orientation zone, which causes the bottle to approach the horizontal to the bottle. On the horizontal path, the movement of the bottle carrier decelerates to a stable water

平方向,使速度不致與瓶子承載器之速度殊異。於18〇。處,瓶子 被移交由施彩傳送器支承。自225。起經270。至315。,因凸幹 槽道172之作用,抓持器之樞轉移位複對瓶子抓持器重行定向,_ 以便後者沿圖2中標以圖號213的一大抵水平之行進路徑逼近進 料傳送器24Α〇 工田 於瓶子沿該大抵水平之行進路徑231行進之同時,誠如前文 所述以及圖2、7所示,在一瓶子承載器76中,因致動凸輪從動 件80Α與凸輪85之間接觸,致動軸8〇 (圖12Α與12Β)移位, 39 1252810 而使底杯77與瓶口件%間預設之間距增A。#從 凸輪85 ’而使瓶口件78内移成將瓶子夾持於該瓶口件 = 時,樞轉式承載臂2〇5與犯即如圖S1及32所示,因/凸輪二 =與- c形凸輪236之圓弧形凸輪廓面235相接觸移成I 奸脫離支承性卡合。凸輪B乃_由—托料_於施彩機 之底座11,以恰到好處地位於凸輪從動件207之路徑上。如圖幻 所不’當瓶子被夾合併支承於—水平向鮮承細%之底杯^2 與瓶口件78之間時’或者至少適於此時之後,凸輪廓㈣5 =從動件207所接觸。該支承狀況之轉移發生於瓶子之轴線 處於水平方向且位於水平面偷内之時,從而完成封瓶子之 :二圖18所示’將之由錯垂方向(此時軸線Α重合於垂直面 欠成水平方向(此時軸線A重合於水平面166)。 承f器76載送之時’樞轉式承載⑽與213如圖32所田示,沿分 別背離v形表面199A與轉角面WA、197β以及wc之方向 保持繼續向外樞轉移位,藉此避免與魏中之承細76以及找 於其上之瓶子發生干涉現象。 田兹參看圖33 ’於瓶子卸載設備U處,瓶子傳遞器155亦係利 ^輪236 ’惟凸輪廓面235之朝向與圖31及32所示及所述者成 t設置。此反手設置之特徵在於:凸輪236係定位在瓶子承載 '仃進路m處於瓶子卸載站154前方之處,對此可與以 2之方式定位在水平向瓶子承載器之行進路徑上,然處於瓶子 2站154前方之凸輪236進行比較。於瓶子裝載處,凸 ㈣%之功能係於水平向瓶子承載器抵達瓶子卸載站前,沿背離 !2528l〇 至持器c形承載臂196以及承锻198之方向,樞轉位移拖 八载臂205與213,藉此當支承著瓶子之承載器%逼近瓶子卸载 =⑸時,可讓握持器得以通過瓶子之相對兩側。凸輪%發揮作 而在卸載站處釋放航子,大抵同時,凸輪從動件2町越過凸輪 « 236 ’使得樞轉式承載臂2〇5及213呈支承性地卡合住瓶子' 稭由支架瓜而支承在出料傳送器旁側之凸輪226,旋發揮作 ,樞轉臂205及213向某一方向移動,讓瓶子脫離瓶子傳遞哭之 ^而改由傳勒進行傳送。瓶子脫離瓶子傳遞器以便料 專适器24B進行傳送,此現象之發生,實因凸輪從的凸輪廉面 25A之作驗置處於傳送^之旁側,使得當瓶子之巾心軸線a對 中重合於傳送器之寬度時,得以接觸從動件207。從動件207復使 承載臂2〇5及犯向前沿背離瓶子之方向樞轉,其時握持器⑼ 則被瓶子傳遞器轉_子,如圖说與视之圖示所示。 脫離瓶子傳遞器時,-瓶子穩定裝置3〇2之垂直向 田 隹,,其與漸離巾眺子傳遞料續分離之狀況。瓶子係沿 24B之運動方向直線前進,由此使瓶子移位而越出瓶子傳 遞益之回轉形行進路徑。依據本發明,瓶子穩定裝置3〇2乃係設 置來減小她子傳•自施彩機她送出之諸瓶子_距,該裝 置尤㈣於降低所需之直線進行速度,以適應瓶子之施彩產能, 例如母分鐘200瓶或更高者。熟悉該項技藝之人士自當理解·作 。/瓶子上之f貝f生力矩’係於出料傳送器之抵達處以瓶子傳遞 益之轴線165射心,因此其於出料傳送器24A之釋放處,相對 41 1252810 於5玄傳送器之運動方向為非直線。瓶子穩定裝置可起一種附 加功能,即可以消除作用於傳送器上瓶子之晃動力,蓋因在瓶子 之卸載動作以連續運動形式並以較高的瓶子產能速度進行時,晃 動力非常有害。 圖33-36顯示垂直向瓶子穩定型承載器3〇〇之結構細節。各承 載器不可或缺地包括有一推臂304,且該推臂中有一安裝臂藉由一 螺栓而固接於一垂直向設置之底板3〇8之某處,致使該推臂可於 傳送器與抓持器196之間處托持瓶子(當出現時)之底部。數對 上下導輪310與312藉由螺栓314而安裝於底板308上,並因間隔 « 套316而位於距底板3〇8表面之外側相間隔處。一滑動板318攜 帶有兩平行之導桿320,且後者具有之v形邊緣突出該滑動板之 側緣而嵌入導輪310與312周面上相應形狀之導槽内。該等零件 之設置使得滑動板可垂直向下滑移,雜由—彈簧以及—安裝於 忒β動板上之滑動桿而帶動一垂直向偏置之瓶口件322,使之可支 承性地夾合-瓶子。如圖所示,瓶口件322設置有一淺突之斜緣 幻4,以將瓶口收納於該瓶口件内,藉此瓶子之上部即受制於並可由 鲁 垂直向瓶子承載器加以直線傳動。該瓶口件322乃係以可滑動之 方式支承於L形支臂326之一個支腳上,而該L形支臂326復 又藉由螺栓328固接於滑動板318上於兩導桿32〇之間處。當瓶 子之底部坐落於傳送器上時,瓶口件322即被一安裝在滑動板318 中異於兩導桿32〇 -側表面上之從動件滾子MO帶動而下降成夾 合住瓶口。如目40所示,該從動件滾子330係沿-長圓形凸輪332 仃進’其巾該凸輪具有—直線型凸輪廓面334,其位於兩平面中居 42 1252810 下之平面内’用以將瓶口件322定位成可支承性地夾合住瓶口。 另一直線型凸輪靡面336錄兩平面中居上之平面内,形成瓶口 件338之無效位置,較得瓶口件沿該凸輪槽道行進時高度高於 瓶口。該等直線型凸輪廓面334與336、經過渡凸輪段338而接合, 使得從動件滾子可於前述兩平面之間往返,從㈣瓶口形成爽合 狀或脫離夾合狀。瓶子穩定裝置搬尚包括有—長圓形之凸輪載 板35〇、-長圓形之上罩板352、以及一長圓形之下罩板说。自 底板说伸出者為-支座358,其設置有—凸緣,用於使該支座固 接於長圓形下罩板3M之中心部位。三支相間隔之支柱篇用於 將長圓形之下罩板N糊地隨於長_之上罩板说。該長圓 形之上罩板352牢固地支承四支直立狀之螺紋抽划,使之穿過長 圓形凸輪載板中之孔而螺合於四個對應的傳動螺母元件362 (圖、 38) ’而該等傳動螺母元件則藉由凸緣而安餘長圓形凸輪載板 35〇之頂面。各傳動螺母元件包括有一唾合於獅鍵條之鍵輪 362,而其中之環形鏈條復又嗜合於一傳動鍵輪施。傳動鍵輪 接於-垂直向之傳動轴’後者則以可旋轉之方式為—安裝在長圓 形凸輪載板上之凸緣所支承。該傳動轴尚結合於一曲柄臂,轉 動曲柄臂即可同時旋轉前述之四個傳動螺母元件3必從而改變長 圓形凸輪載板350以及受支承於其上的凸輪332之高度,以適應 傳送器與瓶口件之間瓶子之特定高度。 “ 垂直向瓶子穩定型承载器300由平行且相間隔之圓柱凸輪 372與374加以組合傳動,而使之繞長圓形凸輪说環行,其 柱凸輪372與374係水平伸設於前述三支相間隔之支柱之相 43 I 1252810In the flat direction, the speed is not different from the speed of the bottle carrier. At 18 baht. At this point, the bottle is handed over by the color transmitter. Since 225. Start 270. To 315. Due to the action of the convex trunk channel 172, the pivotal transfer position of the gripper re-orients the bottle gripper, so that the latter approaches the feed conveyor 24 along the path of the large offset level marked with the number 213 in FIG. While the bottle is traveling along the generally horizontal travel path 231, as described above and in Figures 2 and 7, in a bottle carrier 76, the cam follower 80 and the cam 85 are actuated. During the contact, the actuating shaft 8〇 (Fig. 12Α and 12Β) is displaced, 39 1252810, and the distance between the bottom cup 77 and the bottle mouth member is increased by A. #从凸轮85', while the bottle mouthpiece 78 is moved into the bottle holder to the bottle mouthpiece =, the pivotal carrying arm 2〇5 and the crime are as shown in Figures S1 and 32, because / cam two = In contact with the arcuate convex surface 235 of the -c cam 236, it is disengaged from the support. The cam B is placed on the base 11 of the color machine to be properly positioned on the path of the cam follower 207. As shown in the figure, when the bottle is clamped and supported between the horizontal cup 2 and the mouthpiece 78, or at least suitable for this, the convex contour (4) 5 = the follower 207 Contacted. The transfer of the support condition occurs when the axis of the bottle is in the horizontal direction and is located in the horizontal plane, thereby completing the sealing of the bottle: Figure 2 shows the direction of the wrong direction (the axis Α coincides with the vertical surface owing) In the horizontal direction (at this time, the axis A coincides with the horizontal plane 166). When the carrier 76 is carried, the 'pivoting load (10) and 213 are shown in Fig. 32, respectively, away from the v-shaped surface 199A and the corner surfaces WA, 197β. And the direction of wc keeps moving to the outer pivot position, thereby avoiding interference with Wei Zhongzhi's capillary 76 and the bottle found on it. Tianz refers to Figure 33' at the bottle unloading device U, the bottle transmitter 155 is also The orientation of the convex wheel 236' is only the orientation shown in Figures 31 and 32 and is set to t. This backhand setting is characterized in that the cam 236 is positioned in the bottle carrying '仃way m at the bottle unloading station 154. In the forward direction, this can be compared with the cam 236 in the front of the bottle 2 station 154 in the path of the horizontal bottle carrier, and the function of the convex (four)% is horizontal. Arriving to the bottle carrier Before the bottle unloading station, along the direction away from !2528l〇 to the holder c-shaped carrying arm 196 and the forging 198, the pivoting displacement drags the eight-arm 205 and 213, whereby the carrier supporting the bottle is approached to the bottle unloading = (5), the holder can be passed through the opposite sides of the bottle. The cam% acts to release the carrier at the unloading station, and at the same time, the cam follower 2 passes over the cam «236' to make the pivotal carrying arm 2 〇5 and 213 supportively engage the bottle's straw 226 supported by the support melon on the side of the discharge conveyor, and the pivoting arms 205 and 213 move in a certain direction to disengage the bottle from the bottle. Passing the crying ^ and transferring it by the passer. The bottle is separated from the bottle transfer device for the material adapter 24B to transmit. This phenomenon occurs, and the cam is cleaned from the cam face 25A. So that when the center axis a of the bottle coincides with the width of the conveyor, the follower 207 is contacted. The follower 207 re-engages the carrying arm 2〇5 and pivots forwardly away from the bottle, at which time The holder (9) is turned by the bottle transmitter, as shown in the figure As shown in the figure, when the bottle conveyor is disengaged, the bottle stabilizer 3〇2 is perpendicular to the field, and it is separated from the transfer of the tweezers. The bottle moves straight along the direction of movement of 24B. The bottle stabilizing device 3〇2 is arranged to reduce the number of bottles that she delivers from the color machine according to the present invention. The device is especially suitable for reducing the required straight line speed to suit the color production capacity of the bottle, for example, the mother bottle is 200 bottles or higher. Those who are familiar with the skill can understand it. The f-torque' is centered at the arrival of the discharge conveyor with the axis 165 of the bottle transfer, so that it is non-linear with respect to the movement direction of the 5 Xuan conveyor at the release of the discharge conveyor 24A. The bottle stabilizing device provides an additional function of eliminating the sloshing force of the bottle acting on the conveyor, which is very harmful when the bottle is unloaded in a continuous motion and at a higher bottle throughput speed. Figures 33-36 show the structural details of the vertical bottle-stabilized carrier 3〇〇. Each of the carriers includes a push arm 304 indispensably, and a mounting arm of the push arm is fixed to a vertically disposed bottom plate 3〇8 by a bolt, so that the push arm can be used in the transmitter The bottom of the bottle (when present) is held between the gripper 196 and the gripper 196. The pairs of upper and lower guide wheels 310 and 312 are mounted on the bottom plate 308 by bolts 314 and are spaced apart from the outer side of the surface of the bottom plate 3〇8 by the spacing «sleeve 316. A sliding plate 318 carries two parallel guide bars 320, and the latter has a v-shaped edge projecting from the side edges of the sliding plate and embedded in correspondingly shaped guide grooves on the circumferences of the guide wheels 310 and 312. The components are arranged such that the sliding plate can slide vertically downward, and the miscellaneous spring and the sliding rod mounted on the 动β moving plate drive a vertically biased bottle mouth member 322 to be supportively Clamp-bottle. As shown, the mouthpiece member 322 is provided with a shallow slanting edge 4 for receiving the bottle mouth in the mouthpiece member, whereby the upper portion of the bottle is subjected to and can be linearly driven by the vertical direction of the bottle carrier. . The mouthpiece 322 is slidably supported on one leg of the L-shaped arm 326, and the L-shaped arm 326 is fixed to the sliding plate 318 by the bolt 328 on the two guiding rods 32. Between the cockroaches. When the bottom of the bottle is seated on the conveyor, the mouthpiece member 322 is lowered by a follower roller MO mounted on the side surface of the sliding plate 318 which is different from the side surfaces of the two guide rods 32 to be clamped to the bottle. mouth. As shown in FIG. 40, the follower roller 330 is slid along the oblong cam 332. The cam has a linear convex profile 334 which lies in a plane below 42 1252810 in both planes. The mouthpiece 322 is positioned to supportably grip the finish. Another linear cam face 336 is recorded in the upper plane of the two planes to form an ineffective position of the mouthpiece 338, which is higher than the mouth of the bottle as it travels along the cam channel. The linear camber faces 334 and 336 are joined via the transition cam segment 338 such that the follower roller can reciprocate between the two planes to form a cool or detached shape from the (four) mouth. The bottle stabilizing device also includes an oblong cam carrier 35 〇, an oblong upper cover 352, and an oblong lower hood. From the bottom plate, the extension is a holder 358 which is provided with a flange for fixing the holder to the center of the oblong lower cover 3M. The three-phase spaced pillars are used to paste the oblong under-covers N with the long _ over the hood. The oblong upper cover plate 352 securely supports four upright thread draws that are threaded through the holes in the oblong cam carrier to be threaded onto the four corresponding drive nut members 362 (Fig. 38) And the drive nut members are secured by the flanges to the top surface of the oblong cam carrier 35. Each of the drive nut members includes a key wheel 362 that is sprinkled over the lion key strip, and wherein the endless chain is again adapted to a drive key wheel. The drive key is coupled to the - vertical drive shaft. The latter is rotatably supported by a flange mounted on the oblong cam carrier. The drive shaft is still coupled to a crank arm. Rotating the crank arm simultaneously rotates the four drive nut members 3 to change the height of the oblong cam carrier 350 and the cam 332 supported thereon for transmission. The specific height of the bottle between the container and the mouthpiece. "The vertical-to-bottle-stabilized carrier 300 is driven in combination by parallel and spaced cylindrical cams 372 and 374, which are looped around the oblong cam, with column cams 372 and 374 extending horizontally from the aforementioned three Phased pillars of the phase 43 I 1252810

I 對兩側於凸輪372與374之端部,垂直向瓶子穩定型承載器_ 被對承載為返回轉盤376A與376B自圓柱凸輪372轉移至圓柱 $輪374 ° —對承載器送進轉盤378A與378B則將垂直向瓶子穩 疋型承載裔自圓柱凸輪374轉移至圓柱凸輪372。該等圓柱凸輪 372與374分別具有閉合狀凸輪槽道372A與374A,以此收納一安 裝在瓶子穩定型承載器中各錯垂向設置底板3〇8上的凸輪從動件 380之滾子部份。如圖36與37所示,各垂直向設置之底板删於 其下部設置有兩對相間隔之導輪382L·、384L以及386L·、388L·, 並於其上部設置有兩對相間隔之導輪382u、384u以及386u、 388U。尤見圖42,長圓形上罩板352之朝下表面352F設置有一 環形垂直向導槽390,後者於内侧方向且相間隔於一環形水平向引 ‘面392。環形鉛垂向導槽390之凹口收納回轉軸線垂直向設置之 導輪382U與386U,而環形水平向引導面392則由回轉軸線水平 向設置之導輪384U與388U以滾動方式接觸。長圓形下罩板354 之朝上表面354F設置有一環形鉛垂向導槽394,後者於内側方向 亦相間隔於一環形水平向引導面396。環形垂直向導槽3%之凹口 收納回轉軸線垂直向設置之導輪384L與388L,而環形水平向引 導面394則由回轉軸線水平向設置之導輪382L與386L以滾動方 式接觸。繞垂直向軸線旋轉之導輪382L、386L以及382U、386U 與垂直向導槽390、394之間的配合,所形成之導向作用可為垂直 向瓶子承載器300提供承載性支承,令凸輪從動件38〇保持後合 於圓柱凸輪372與374之凸輪槽道中,並且可使垂直向承載器在 沿該等凸輪槽道運動期間保持一種穩定之定向狀態。繞水平向軸 44 1252810 線旋轉之導輪382L、386L以及384U、388U與水平向導$丨面392 394之間的配合,所形成之導向作用可令垂直向承载器在沿前述凸 輪槽道運動期間保持一種穩定之定向狀態,並且當有瓶子支承於 垂直向承載器上時,可防止垂直向承載器在瓶子之縱向輛線方向 於兩水平向導引面392與394之間任意竄動。 圖36、37與42顯示,固接於垂直向設置的底板3〇8背面之 安裝塊400支承著上導輪382U、284U、286U以及388u,同樣, 固接於垂直向设置的底板308背面之安裝塊4〇2支承著下導輪 382L "" 、284L、286L以及388L。安裝塊400之上侧復有一安裝塊4〇4以 可轉動之方式支承一從動件滾子406,而安裝塊4〇2之下侧則有一 安裝塊408以可轉動之方式支承另一從動件滾子41〇。該等從動件 滾子406與410定向成可繞一垂直向軸線旋轉,當凸輪從動件· 退出圓柱凸輪372之凸輪槽道372A時,可對應嵌入兩承載器返回 轉盤378A與378B外周緣上所分佈之垂直向凹口 412與414内。 同樣,當凸輪從動件退出圓柱凸輪374之凸輪槽道374A時,該等 攸動件滾子406與410可對應嵌入兩承載器送進轉盤376八與3规 外周緣上所分佈之垂直向凹口 416與418内。 乂各垂直向瓶子承載器遂相繼自與圓柱凸輪372之積極傳動關 係’賴成與返回轉盤與3观之積極傳動關係,並再由返 ϋ轉_^力以蚤換成與圓柱凸輪374之積極傳動關係,從而自圓柱 凸輪374變換成與送進轉盤378Α與378Β之積轉動關係,而完 成一輪傳送迴圈。該種凸輪至轉盤之變換始終相同,以使垂直向 45 1252810 瓶子承載11 _保持連續送触,崎在瓶子沿出料傳送器· 行進之初始期絲瓶子並使之減速,即使之負加速,其中對直線 速度之減速乃藉由閉合狀凸輪槽道之廓面372A而達成之,詳見圖 4卜該凸輪槽道後方緊跟有一連續減速段,其具有兼使相鄰的瓶 子承載器之間間距減小之功能。 如圖1所示’於承載器沿圓柱凸輪372之長度方向行進之際, 前後相鄰的錯垂向瓶子承載器3〇〇間間距逐漸減小,從而減慢瓶 子之速度’使得瓶子向前速度可與傳送器之直線速度相匹配。承 載器返回轉盤則以另種恒速轉動,使其與圓柱凸輪端部處承健 # 之达出速度或退出速度相匹配。圓柱凸輪3?4使承載器之速度加 速’故增大承載器間間距’致使承載器由送進轉盤別傳動時, 承载器之速度可在瓶子移交處(位於卸載中的瓶子傳遞器與處在 圓柱凸輪374凸輪槽道入口處的錯垂向瓶子承載器之間)與瓶子 之速度相對應。如圖38所示,鏈輪2艰可傳動另—鏈輪45〇,且 後者經由-鏈條452 _接-位於堝輪竭桿傳動機構454輸出軸 上之鏈輪。該傳動機構454經由-過載離合器456而連接於一傳 春 動軸458 ’而該軸則安裝成可轉動送進轉盤378A與378b。一安裝 於軸358上之帶輪經由-傳動帶46〇而聯接於一安裝在傳動軸· 上之帶輪462,以供旋轉返回轉盤376A與376B。用於傳動圓柱凸 輪以及轉盤之傘形齒輪,其細節示於圖42與43。軸457可傳動一 正齒輪465 ’後者複喃合於-安裝在錯垂向傳動軸467上之正齒輪 466。有一傘形齒輪486安裝在軸467上,並且嚙合於一安裝在主 傳動軸470上之傘形齒輪468。該主傳動軸47〇可傳動相間隔之傘 46 1252810 幵y回輪474與476’該兩齒輪進而分別嚙合於傘形齒輪478與48〇, 後者則分別安裝在與圓柱凸輪372與374相結合之一傳動轴上。 ^本發明業已結合各圖式巾諸較佳實施例加以說明,然當 式咖不偏離本發明之前提下,自可制其他相似之實施例,抑 對所述之實_進行修改與添加,赠致相同於本發明之功 補所述之氣息以及範圍加以解釋。 【圖式簡單說明】 听子I. On both ends of the cams 372 and 374, the vertical bottle-stabilized carrier _ is carried as the return dials 376A and 376B from the cylindrical cam 372 to the cylindrical $ 374 ° - the carrier is fed to the turntable 378A and The 378B then transfers the vertical load-carrying load from the cylindrical cam 374 to the cylindrical cam 372. The cylindrical cams 372 and 374 respectively have closed cam channels 372A and 374A for accommodating a roller portion of the cam follower 380 mounted on each of the wrongly disposed bottom plates 3〇8 of the bottle stabilizing carrier. Share. As shown in Figs. 36 and 37, each of the vertically disposed bottom plates is provided with two pairs of spaced guide wheels 382L·, 384L and 386L·, 388L· at the lower portion thereof, and two pairs of spaced guides are disposed at the upper portion thereof. Wheels 382u, 384u and 386u, 388U. Referring particularly to Figure 42, the downwardly facing surface 352F of the oblong upper shroud 352 is provided with an annular vertical guide slot 390 which is oriented in the medial direction and spaced apart from the annular horizontal direction 'face 392. The notch of the annular vertical guide groove 390 accommodates the guide wheels 382U and 386U which are disposed perpendicularly to the rotary axis, and the annular horizontal guide surface 392 is in rolling contact with the guide wheels 384U and 388U which are horizontally disposed by the rotary axis. The upward facing surface 354F of the oblong lower shroud plate 354 is provided with an annular vertical guide groove 394 which is also spaced apart from the annular horizontal guiding surface 396 in the inner direction. The annular vertical guide groove 3% of the notch accommodates the guide wheels 384L and 388L which are disposed perpendicularly to the swivel axis, and the annular horizontal guide surface 394 is in rolling contact with the guide wheels 382L and 386L which are disposed horizontally by the swivel axis. The engagement between the guide wheels 382L, 386L and 382U, 386U and the vertical guide grooves 390, 394 which rotate about the vertical axis can be formed to provide a load bearing support for the bottle carrier 300 vertically, and the cam follower The 38 turns remain engaged in the cam channels of the cylindrical cams 372 and 374 and maintains the vertical carrier in a stable orientation during movement along the cam channels. Coordination between the guide wheels 382L, 386L and 384U, 388U rotating horizontally about the axis 44 1252810 and the horizontal guide 丨 392 394, the guiding effect is formed to allow the vertical carrier to move along the aforementioned cam channel Maintaining a stable orientation and preventing the vertical carrier from arbitrarily between the two horizontal guiding faces 392 and 394 in the longitudinal direction of the bottle when the bottle is supported on the vertical carrier. 36, 37 and 42 show that the mounting block 400 fixed to the rear surface of the vertically disposed bottom plate 3〇8 supports the upper guide wheels 382U, 284U, 286U and 388u, and is also fixed to the rear surface of the vertically disposed bottom plate 308. The mounting block 4〇2 supports the lower guide wheels 382L "", 284L, 286L, and 388L. On the upper side of the mounting block 400, a mounting block 4〇4 is rotatably supported to support a follower roller 406, and on the lower side of the mounting block 4〇2, a mounting block 408 is rotatably supported by the other. The moving roller is 41 〇. The follower rollers 406 and 410 are oriented to rotate about a vertical axis. When the cam follower exits the cam channel 372A of the cylindrical cam 372, the outer circumferences of the two carrier return dials 378A and 378B can be correspondingly embedded. The vertically distributed notches 412 and 414 are distributed. Similarly, when the cam follower exits the cam channel 374A of the cylindrical cam 374, the tilting rollers 406 and 410 can be correspondingly embedded in the vertical direction of the outer circumference of the two carrier feeding dials 376 eight and three gauges. Notches 416 and 418.乂The vertical vertical direction of the bottle carrier 自 from the active transmission relationship with the cylindrical cam 372 'relationship with the return disk and the positive transmission relationship between the three, and then by the return _ _ force to 与 with the cylindrical cam 374 The positive transmission relationship is thus converted from the cylindrical cam 374 into a rotational relationship with the feeding turntables 378 and 378, to complete a round of transmission loops. The change of the cam to the turntable is always the same, so that the vertical bearing of the 45 1252810 bottle carries 11 _ to keep the continuous contact, and the bottle is slowed down in the initial period of the bottle along the discharge conveyor, even if it is negatively accelerated, The deceleration of the linear velocity is achieved by the profile 372A of the closed cam channel, as shown in FIG. 4, which is followed by a continuous deceleration section, which has the same bottle carrier. The function of reducing the spacing between the two. As shown in Fig. 1, when the carrier travels along the length of the cylindrical cam 372, the space between the front and rear adjacent to the bottle carrier 3 is gradually reduced, thereby slowing down the speed of the bottle. The speed matches the linear speed of the conveyor. The carrier return dial rotates at a different constant speed to match the speed or exit speed of the end of the cylindrical cam. The cylindrical cams 3?4 accelerate the speed of the carrier so that the distance between the carriers is increased, so that when the carrier is driven by the feed carousel, the speed of the carrier can be transferred at the bottle (the bottle transmitter and the unloading place) The offset between the misplaced bottle carriers at the entrance of the cylindrical cam 374 cam channel corresponds to the speed of the bottle. As shown in Fig. 38, the sprocket 2 is hard to drive the other sprocket 45 〇, and the latter is connected via the chain 452 _ to the sprocket on the output shaft of the boring wheel drive mechanism 454. The transmission mechanism 454 is coupled to a spring drive shaft 458' via an overload clutch 456 and the shaft is mounted for rotation into the rotary tables 378A and 378b. A pulley mounted on the shaft 358 is coupled to a pulley 462 mounted on the drive shaft via a drive belt 46 to rotate the return wheels 376A and 376B. The bevel gears for the drive cylindrical crown and the turntable are shown in Figures 42 and 43. The shaft 457 can drive a spur gear 465' which is spliced to the spur gear 466 mounted on the misaligned drive shaft 467. An bevel gear 486 is mounted on the shaft 467 and is engaged with a bevel gear 468 mounted on the main drive shaft 470. The main drive shaft 47〇 can drive the spaced umbrella 46 1252810 幵y return wheels 474 and 476', respectively, which are respectively meshed with the bevel gears 478 and 48〇, and the latter are respectively mounted in combination with the cylindrical cams 372 and 374. One of the drive shafts. The present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the drawings, and the present invention may be modified and added without departing from the invention. The sighs and ranges described in the same way as the present invention are explained. [Simple diagram] Listener

當依照附圖閱讀後述說明時,本發明將得以更全面之理解, 而附圖中: 圖1係依據本發明第一實施例之施彩機之俯視圖; 圖2係圖1所示該施彩機之前視立面圖; 圖3係沿圖1中m-π〗線剖得之剖視圖; 圖4係示思性之傳動佈局圖,其例示諸主要傳動元件,包括 施彩機以及瓶子工件之送進與送出裝置·, 圖5係沿圖3中V-V線剖得之俯視圖;BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention will be more fully understood from the following description of the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a top view of a color machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a coloring machine shown in FIG. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line m-π in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the schematic, illustrating the main transmission components, including the color machine and the delivery of the bottle workpiece Fig. 5 is a plan view taken along line VV of Fig. 3;

圖6係沿圖5中VI-VI線剖得之放大端視立面圖; 圖7係沿阖1中VII-VII線剖得之剖視立面圖; 圖8係沿圖1中VIII-VIII線剖得之局部剖視圖; 圖9係圖8所示工件傳送器之放大圖; 圖10係沿圖8中Χ-Χ線剖得的於一施彩站處之局部放大立面 圖; 圖ΗΑ、11Β、nc以及11D係位移圖,顯示一瓶子水平向承 載器自一傳遞轉盤傳送至一圓柱凸輪期間,對其進行控制之 47 1252810 時序; 圖ΠΑ係沿圖8中X„_XII、線剖得之瓶子水平向承載器之俯視 圖 圖12Β係圖12Α所示瓶子水平向承載器之側視放面圖; 圖12C係圖12Α所示水平向瓶子承載器之仰視平面圖; 圖13Α、13B、13C、13D以及既係沿圖2中χιπ•观線剖 得之時序圖’顯示胁傳遞物之凸輪槽道及其停頓期盘施 彩站之關係; ^Figure 6 is an enlarged elevational elevational view taken along line VI-VI of Figure 5; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional elevational view taken along line VII-VII of 阖1; Figure 8 is along VIII- of Figure 1. Figure 9 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the workpiece conveyor shown in Figure 8; Figure 10 is a partially enlarged elevational view of a coloring station taken along line Χ-Χ in Figure 8; ΗΑ, 11Β, nc, and 11D displacement diagrams showing the timing of a bottle horizontally directed to the carrier from a transfer carousel to a cylindrical cam, which is controlled by the 47 1252810 timing; Figure 沿 along the X„_XII, line in Figure 8. Figure 12C is a bottom plan view of the horizontal bottle carrier shown in Figure 12A; Figure 13Α, 13B, 13C, 13D and the timing diagrams taken along the χιπ• line of view in Fig. 2 show the relationship between the cam channel of the flank and the pause station; ^

圖14係本周向定位站於本發·彩機的傳送器之進入 放大立面圖; 圖15係沿圖1中XV-XV線剖得之立面圖; 圖16係沿圖14巾XVI-XVI線剖得之俯視圖; 圖17係實施本發明之瓶子卸載站之立面圖; 瓶子Figure 14 is an enlarged elevational view of the transmitter of the present positioning station in the transmitter of the present invention; Figure 15 is an elevational view taken along the line XV-XV in Figure 1; Figure 16 is along the XVI of Figure 14. -XVI line cutaway top view; Figure 17 is an elevational view of the bottle unloading station embodying the invention;

圖I8係-幾何圖’ Π卿賴設備之摔作 自垂直向至水平向重行定向之狀況; 圖19係沿圖17中皿_皿線剖得之端視立面圖; 圖20係沿圖17巾χχ_χχ_得之局部視圖; 圖21係沿圖20中xxi_xxi線剖得之俯視圖; 圖22係沿圖21中篇·χχπ線剖得之一瓶子抓 立面圖; ' 器之前視 圖23係®22所示瓶子抓持H之後視立面圖; 圖24係沿圖23中观¥_观¥線剖得之剖視圖; 圖25係沿圖23中χχν.χχν線剖得之剖視圖; 48 1252810 圖26係示意性地顯示一瓶子抓持器受凸輪傳動而轉移位之 狀況; 圖27-30係圖解圖’顯示對瓶子之支承自進料傳送器傳遞至本 發明瓶子傳遞器之過程; 圖31與32係立面圖,顯示瓶子自瓶子傳遞器傳遞至工件傳 送器之狀況; 圖33係相似於圖31之立面圖,且顯示瓶子自工件傳遞器傳 遞至本發明瓶子穩定器之狀況; 圖33A、33B、33C以及33D係圖解圖,顯示對瓶子之支承自 · 瓶子傳遞器傳遞至本發明瓶子穩定器之過程; 圖34係成本發明瓶子穩定器一部分的一垂直向瓶子承載器 之前視立面圖; 圖35係沿圖34中χχχν·χχχν線剖得之剖視圖; 圖36係沿圖34中χχχνι_χχχνι線剖得之剖視圖; 圖37係沿圖34中線剖得之剖視圖; 圖38係沿圖33中xxxvm—xxxvm線剖得之剖視圖; 籲 圖39係沿圖33中xmjx線剖得之俯視圖; 圖40係沿圖39中χχχχ-χχχχ線剖得之立面圖; 圖41係本發明瓶子穩定器中用於速度控制凸輪的凸輪槽道之 外形示圖; 圖42係沿圖38中χχχχπ_χχχχιι線剖得之放大剖視圖;以 及 圖43係沿圖42中xxxxm-xxxxm線剖得之剖視圖。 49 1252810 【主要元件符號說明】 施彩機10 工件傳送器12 瓶子裝載設備L 施彩站PI、P2 主驅動馬達14 主傳動軸15Figure I8 is a geometry diagram of the Π 赖 设备 设备 设备 自 自 自 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; Figure 21 is a plan view taken along the line xxi_xxi in Figure 20; Figure 22 is a view of one of the bottles taken along line χχ π in Figure 21; Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view taken along line ¥ν. χχν in Fig. 23; Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along line χχν.χχν in Fig. 23; 48 1252810 Figure 26 is a view schematically showing a state in which a bottle gripper is transferred by a cam drive; Figure 27-30 is a diagram showing the process of transferring the support of the bottle from the feed conveyor to the bottle conveyor of the present invention; 31 and 32 series elevations showing the condition of the bottle being transferred from the bottle conveyor to the workpiece conveyor; Figure 33 is an elevational view similar to Figure 31 and showing the condition of the bottle being transferred from the workpiece transferr to the bottle stabilizer of the present invention Figure 33A, 33B, 33C and 33D are diagrams showing the support of the bottle from the bottle Figure 34 is a front elevational view of a vertical bottle carrier of a portion of the bottle stabilizer of the invention; Figure 35 is a cross-sectional view taken along line χχχν·χχχν of Figure 34; Figure 36 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line χχχνι_χχχνι in Figure 34; Figure 37 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 340 of Figure 34; Figure 38 is a cross-sectional view taken along line xxxvm-xxxvm in Figure 33; Figure 39 is taken along Figure 33 FIG. 40 is an elevational view taken along the line χχχχ-χχχχ in FIG. 39; FIG. 41 is a view showing the outside of the cam groove for the speed control cam in the bottle stabilizer of the present invention; 42 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line χχχχπ_χχχχιι in Fig. 38; and Fig. 43 is a cross-sectional view taken along line xxxxm-xxxxm in Fig. 42. 49 1252810 [Explanation of main component symbols] Color machine 10 Workpiece conveyor 12 Bottle loading equipment L Coloring station PI, P2 Main drive motor 14 Main drive shaft 15

驅動力輸出帶輪16、17、18、19、20 傳動帶 16A、17A、18A、19A、20A 傳動帶20A 枕塊21ADriving force output pulley 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 Transmission belt 16A, 17A, 18A, 19A, 20A Transmission belt 20A Pillow block 21A

驅動力輸出帶輪22A、22BDriving force output pulley 22A, 22B

傳動帶22C、22D 蝸輪蝸桿傳動裝置22E、22Drive belt 22C, 22D worm gear drive 22E, 22

鏈輪 23A、23BSprocket 23A, 23B

鏈輪 23E、23FSprocket 23E, 23F

瓶子出料傳送器24BBottle discharge conveyor 24B

鏈輪23HSprocket 23H

傳動輥23KDrive roller 23K

轉輥23LRoller 23L

傳動帶23GTransmission belt 23G

鏈條23N 機座11 瓶子軸線A 周向定位站R 瓶子卸載設備U 傳動帶14A 枕塊15A上。 « 主傳動軸21Chain 23N Base 11 Bottle axis A Circumferential positioning station R Bottle unloading device U Drive belt 14A Pillow block 15A. « Main drive shaft 21

鏈條 23C、23D 進料傳送器24A 傳動軸23G 空轉軸231 鏈輪23J 環形傳動帶24C 齒輪23M 傳動機構23P 50 1252810Chain 23C, 23D Feed conveyor 24A Drive shaft 23G Dry shaft 231 Sprockets 23J Annular belt 24C Gear 23M Transmission 23P 50 1252810

螺桿25 螺旋槽25A 傳送器24B 鏈輪23B 傳動鏈23D 鏈輪23F 傳動軸23Q 齒輪23R 空轉軸23S 鏈輪23T 傳動輥23V 鏈輪23U 傳動輥23V 空轉輥23W 環型傳動帶24D 傳動軸23Q 鏈輪23X 傳動鏈23Y 瓶子穩定裝置S 媧輪蜗桿傳動機構23 Z 瓶子進料傳送器24A 環形傳動帶24C 傳動帶16A 主傳動軸15 帶輪16 間歇傳動機構16B 齒輪16C 鏈輪16E 齒輪16D 鏈條16F 鏈輪16E 鍵輪16G 向定位傳動軸16H 凸輪161 凸輪槽道16J 傳動臂16K 傳動軸16L 支臂16N 周向定位頭16M 傳動帶17A、 19A 齒輪傳動機構27、29 凸輪31、32 凸輪槽道31A、32A 迴圈段31B 瓶子施彩迴圈段31C 絲網停頓迴圈段31BNScrew 25 Spiral groove 25A Conveyor 24B Sprocket 23B Drive chain 23D Sprocket 23F Drive shaft 23Q Gear 23R Spiral shaft 23S Sprocket 23T Drive roller 23V Sprocket 23U Drive roller 23V Swivel roller 23W Ring drive belt 24D Drive shaft 23Q Sprocket 23X Drive chain 23Y Bottle stabilizer S 娲 worm gear 23 Z Bottle feed conveyor 24A Ring drive belt 24C Drive belt 16A Main drive shaft 15 Pulley 16 Intermittent drive 16B Gear 16C Sprocket 16E Gear 16D Chain 16F Sprocket 16E Wheel 16G Orientation Drive Shaft 16H Cam 161 Cam Channel 16J Drive Arm 16K Drive Shaft 16L Arm 16N Circumferential Positioner 16M Drive Belt 17A, 19A Gear Drive 27, 29 Cam 31, 32 Cam Channel 31A, 32A Loop Section 31B bottle application color loop section 31C screen pause loop section 31BN

51 1252810 瓶子施彩迴圈段31CN 絲網停頓迴圈段32B 瓶子施彩迴圈段32C 絲網停頓迴圈段32BN 瓶子施彩迴圈段32CN 施彩站P2、P3 主傳動馬達14 主傳動軸15 傳動帶18A 帶輪20B 齒輪28 齒輪33 中間軸34 帶輪35 傳動帶36 主傳動軸38 帶輪37 支臂40 長條型蓋板41 隔片42 安裝板43 軸承44 軸承元件45 蝸桿47 蝸輪48、49 傳動軸50、51 轉盤 52、53、54 \ 55 傳動帶57 帶輪58 傳動軸59 輥輪支承臂57A 間隙調整輥57B 齒輪60 惰輪 61、62、63 、64 齒輪 65、67、71 圓柱凸輪66、68 、70、72 凸輪槽道66A、68A、70A 、72A 支件74、7551 1252810 Bottle color loop section 31CN Screen stop loop section 32B Bottle color loop section 32C Screen stop loop section 32BN Bottle color loop section 32CN Shicai station P2, P3 Main drive motor 14 Main drive shaft 15 Drive belt 18A Pulley 20B Gear 28 Gear 33 Intermediate shaft 34 Pulley 35 Drive belt 36 Main drive shaft 38 Pulley 37 Arm 40 Strip cover 41 Spacer 42 Mounting plate 43 Bearing 44 Bearing element 45 Worm 47 Worm gear 48, 49 Drive shaft 50, 51 Turntable 52, 53, 54 \ 55 Drive belt 57 Pulley 58 Drive shaft 59 Roller support arm 57A Clearance roll 57B Gear 60 Idler 61, 62, 63, 64 Gears 65, 67, 71 Cylindrical cam 66, 68, 70, 72 cam channel 66A, 68A, 70A, 72A support 74, 75

底杯77 淺支承面77ABottom cup 77 shallow bearing surface 77A

瓶口件78 淺支承面78A 支腳79A 致動軸80 凸齒81 軸承82、83 52 1252810 長型承載板84 從動件80 凸輪廓面85、 86 頸夾79 直線軸承87 支承軸88 軸頸89 直立殼體90 曲柄臂91 滾子92 安裝塊94A、94B 從動件滾子95A、95B 凹口 52A、53A 内側導輪96A、96B、! 36C外側導輪97A、97B 、97C 環形軌道板98 水平執道表面98A、 98B 垂直表面98C 環形軌道板99 水平軌道表面99A、 99B 導軌之垂直表面99C 水平導引面98A、98B 、99A 、 99B 連續行進運動C 加速行進運動A 停頓期D 槓杆臂100 垂直轉軸101 轉軸101 管狀立柱1〇2 兩擺臂元件103、104 槓杆臂105 導槽106 傳動桿107 手輪108 傳動桿110 滑塊111 導槽112 壓板113 收納臂114、115 絲網兀件116 槓杆臂119 導槽120 傳動桿121 手輪122 傳動塊123 傳動桿124 滑塊125 壓板126 橡膠刷129、130 支承臂131Bottle mouth 78 shallow bearing surface 78A foot 79A actuating shaft 80 convex tooth 81 bearing 82, 83 52 1252810 long carrier plate 84 follower 80 convex profile 85, 86 neck clamp 79 linear bearing 87 support shaft 88 journal 89 Upright housing 90 Crank arm 91 Roller 92 Mounting block 94A, 94B Follower roller 95A, 95B Notch 52A, 53A Inner guide wheel 96A, 96B, ! 36C Outer guide wheel 97A, 97B, 97C Annular track plate 98 Horizontal Erosion Surface 98A, 98B Vertical Surface 98C Annular Track Plate 99 Horizontal Track Surface 99A, 99B Vertical Surface 99C of Rail Guide Horizontal Guide Surface 98A, 98B, 99A, 99B Continuous Traveling Motion C Accelerating Traveling Motion A Pause Period D Lever Arm 100 Vertical shaft 101 Rotary shaft 101 Tubular column 1〇2 Two swing arm elements 103, 104 Lever arm 105 Guide groove 106 Transmission rod 107 Hand wheel 108 Transmission rod 110 Slider 111 Guide groove 112 Platen 113 Storage arm 114, 115 Wire mesh element 116 Lever arm 119 Guide groove 120 Transmission rod 121 Hand wheel 122 Transmission block 123 Transmission rod 124 Slider 125 Pressure plate 126 Rubber brush 129, 130 Support arm 131

53 1252810 橡膠件132 安裝槽133 轉子元件136 傳動齒輪143 齒條137 滑塊138 支座142 傳動桿140 傳動塊141 傳動齒輪143 主軸144 軸承145 面板146 轉子傳動頭147 槽口 148 長型隆起段149 瓶子傳遞器150、 155裝載站151 矩形底座160 頂壁161 側壁162 端壁 163、164 螺栓162A 回轉軸線165 垂直面167 圓柱凸輪168 凸緣169 螺栓170 凸輪槽道172 軸承 173、174 傳動軸175 軸環176 螺母177 過載離合器178 帶鍵槽180 控制桿承載件181 凸緣 182、183 傳動轂184 螺栓元件185 瓶子抓持器186A-186F 樞軸184B 承載臂187 固定件189 矩形滑架190 管狀承載段191 管狀承載段192 叉形管狀承載段192 抓持器支承桿193、194 螺釘195 C形承載臂196 插入件197 諸轉角面197A、197B、 197C 一承載臂198 插入件199 V形表面199A,53 1252810 Rubber parts 132 Mounting groove 133 Rotor element 136 Transmission gear 143 Rack 137 Slide 138 Support 142 Drive rod 140 Transmission block 141 Transmission gear 143 Main shaft 144 Bearing 145 Panel 146 Rotor drive head 147 Notch 148 Long ridge section 149 Bottle conveyor 150, 155 loading station 151 Rectangular base 160 Top wall 161 Side wall 162 End wall 163, 164 Bolt 162A Swivel axis 165 Vertical surface 167 Cylindrical cam 168 Flange 169 Bolt 170 Cam channel 172 Bearing 173, 174 Drive shaft 175 Shaft Ring 176 nut 177 overload clutch 178 with keyway 180 lever carrier 181 flange 182, 183 drive hub 184 bolt element 185 bottle gripper 186A-186F pivot 184B carrier arm 187 mount 189 rectangular carriage 190 tubular carrier section 191 Tubular load-bearing section 192 fork-shaped tubular load-bearing section 192 gripper support rod 193, 194 screw 195 C-shaped load-bearing arm 196 insert 197 corner faces 197A, 197B, 197C a load-bearing arm 198 insert 199 V-shaped surface 199A,

54 1252810 承載臂205 曲柄臂208 樞轉式承載臂213 銜接塊200 鎖緊螺母203 滑動桿214 直線軸承217、218 直線軸承221 支架227 拖入件206 &輪從動件207 連接臂_ 控制桿21〇 插入件212 Φ狀支承面211 控制桿201 支承凸部202 彈簧204 樞轉式承載臂205、213 致動桿216 U形夾215 凸輪從動件219 控制臂220 導桿怨 凸輪廓面225 V形表面199A 轉角面197A、197B 、197C 水平導軌228 垂直定向區域230 水平之行進路徑231 凸輪廓面235 水平面166 垂直面167 凸輪236 瓶子穩定型承載器300 瓶子穩定裝置302 推臂304 底板308 上下導輪310、312 螺拴314 間隔套316 底板308 滑動板318 導桿320 瓶口件322 斜緣324 瓶口件322 L形支臂326 從動件滚子330 長圓形凸輪332 長線型凸輪廓面334 直線型凸輪廓面336 形成瓶口件338 長圓形之凸輪載板35054 1252810 Carrying arm 205 Crank arm 208 Pivot carrying arm 213 Engagement block 200 Lock nut 203 Slide rod 214 Linear bearing 217, 218 Linear bearing 221 Bracket 227 Drag-in piece 206 & Wheel follower 207 Connecting arm _ Control lever 21〇 insert 212 Φ-shaped bearing surface 211 Control rod 201 Supporting projection 202 Spring 204 Pivot carrying arm 205, 213 Actuating rod 216 U-clamp 215 Cam follower 219 Control arm 220 Guide bar convex contour surface 225 V-shaped surface 199A Corner surface 197A, 197B, 197C Horizontal rail 228 Vertical orientation area 230 Horizontal travel path 231 Convex surface 235 Horizontal plane 166 Vertical surface 167 Cam 236 Bottle stable carrier 300 Bottle stabilizer 302 Push arm 304 Base plate 308 Up and down Guide wheel 310, 312 thread 314 spacer sleeve 316 bottom plate 308 sliding plate 318 guide rod 320 bottle mouth piece 322 bevel edge 324 bottle mouth piece 322 L-shaped arm 326 follower roller 330 long round cam 332 long line convex contour Face 334 linear convex profile 336 forming a mouthpiece 338 oblong cam carrier 350

55 1252810 長圓形之上罩板352 長圓形之下罩板354 底板356 支座358 支柱360 直立狀之螺紋轴361 傳動螺母元件362 傳動鍵輪368 曲柄臂370 圓柱凸輪372、374 轉盤 376A、376B 圓柱凸輪372 圓柱凸輪374 進轉盤378A、378B 凸輪從動件380 導輪 382L、384L、386L 、388L 導輪 382U、384U、386U 、388U 環形垂直向導槽390 環形鉛垂向導槽394 環形水平向引導面392 環形垂直向導槽396 安裝塊400、402 、404 、 408 從動件滾子406、4104 垂直向凹口 412、 ‘ 414、416、418 鏈輪450 鏈條452 傳動機構454 過载離合器456 傳動軸458 傳動帶460 傳動軸464 傳帶輪462 正齒輪465 傳動軸467 正齒輪466 傘形齒輪468 主傳動軸470 傘形齒輪474、476 、478 、 48055 1252810 oblong upper hood 352 oblong lower hood 354 bottom plate 356 support 358 post 360 upright threaded shaft 361 transmission nut element 362 transmission key wheel 368 crank arm 370 cylindrical cam 372, 374 turntable 376A, 376B cylindrical cam 372 cylindrical cam 374 into the turntable 378A, 378B cam follower 380 guide wheel 382L, 384L, 386L, 388L guide wheel 382U, 384U, 386U, 388U circular vertical guide groove 390 annular vertical guide groove 394 annular horizontal guide Face 392 annular vertical guide slot 396 mounting block 400, 402, 404, 408 follower roller 406, 4104 vertical notch 412, '414, 416, 418 sprocket 450 chain 452 transmission 454 overload clutch 456 drive shaft 458 drive belt 460 drive shaft 464 transfer pulley 462 spur gear 465 drive shaft 467 spur gear 466 bevel gear 468 main drive shaft 470 bevel gear 474, 476, 478, 480

5656

Claims (1)

1252810 h、申請專利範園: .本組合為:-工件獻敍,其處於—工件㈣傳送器之傳 姚控上,以操控施彩機傳送騎之巧;複數個獨立 式工件穩定n,以働⑽絲场,使其駐件之行進速 度可於工件出料傳送器上沿途改變,各工件穩定器包括有一 凸輪從動件以及諸穩定器料件;以及至少—個讀傳動凸 輪,該傳動凸輪具有-凸輪槽道,用於收納所述的凸輪從動 件’以使工件之行進速度麵人速度與退出速度之間變化, 而其中-種速度對應於而另一種速度則不同於所述的工件出 料傳送器之傳送速度,使沿工件傳動凸輪旁姻繼前進之工 件間各間距隨相繼前進私件穩技之行進速度之改變而變 化0 2 ·如申請專利範圍第!項所述之組合,尚包括有諸傳送用導引 件’該等傳送用導引件卡合於工件穩定器,令凸輪從動件保 持傳動性地嵌合於所述的凸輪槽道。 3如申明專利範圍第2項所述之組合,其中所述的傳送用導弓丨籲 件包括有安裝在工件穩定器上之諸導輪,以及處於相間隔的 水平罩板上之娜凸輪槽道,以便確立所述的工件穩定器之 運動軌跡’使之於所述的出料傳送器上適時4合與偏離工件 之傳送路徑。 4 ·如中請專利範圍第丨項所述之組合,其中所·施彩機包括 有複數個施彩站’相繼居後於一周向定位站,所有施彩站均 沿所述的施彩機傳送器之旁側於水平方向相間隔,所述的施 57 1252810 5 彩機傳送瞻㈣水w,相可為—可致 f觸造樹-糊,働撕各站 ,運動之嶋道所帶動,且其中之二= 器上之工 •一種用於施彩機之瓶子穩定裝置, 有以下組合: 所述的瓶子穩定裝置包括 一用於施彩機之工件傳送器; 複數侧蜀立式工件穩定器,以支承工件,使其間行進速度# 可相對於傳送器之傳送速度有所改變,各工件穩定器包括有 一凸輪從動件以及諸工件穩定器導引件; 至少一個工件傳動凸輪,該傳動凸輪具有一凸輪槽道,以 收納所述的複數個獨立式工件穩定器之凸輪從動件,使支承 於所述的複數個獨立式工件承載器上的工件之行進速度在進 入速度與退出速度之間變化,而其中一種速度對應於而另一 種速度則不同於所述的工件傳送器之傳送速度,沿工件傳動 鲁 凸輪旁側相繼前進的工件間間距遂隨相繼前進的工件穩定器 之行進速度之改變而變化; 一傳動機構,用於轉動所述的工件傳動凸輪;以及 傳送用導軌,分別卡合於所述的工件穩定器,使各獨立式 工件穩定器之凸輪從動件保持傳動性地嵌合於所述的凸輪槽 道。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所述之瓶子穩定裝置,其中所述的凸 58 1252810 輪槽道包含有-段位於平行職的各圓柱凸輪巾之連續凹槽 ’並且所述的瓶子穩定褒置尚包括有穩定器返回轉盤以及穩 定器送進轉盤,分·於將所述_立式工件穩定器自一個 圓柱凸輪移送至另一圓柱凸輪。 7 .如帽專纖圍第6項所述之瓶子穩定裝置,其中所述的工 件穩定器導引件包括有水平向以及垂直向導引件,且分別卡 合於導軌,而所述的導執以環形方式形成賴柱凸輪以及承 載裔轉盤所傳動的各工件穩定器之行進路徑。 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項所述之瓶子穩絲置,其中所述的水 # 平向以及垂直向導引件由垂直方向相間隔之諸罩板形成,並 且沿所述的複數個工件穩定器之相對兩端伸設,以捕獲工件 穩定器之承鋪導引件’餘止敎脫離所述導引件。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之瓶子穩定裝置,其中所述的水 平向導引件包括有於垂直方向相間隔且相向之垂直向導引面 ’而所述的垂直向導引制包括有所述罩板之水平向表面段。 10 .如中請專利範圍第5項所述之瓶子穩找置,其中所述的獨鲁 立式工件穩定器包括有諸垂直向承載器’且各垂直向承載器 具有一長條狀鉛垂向承載板,以可滑動方式支承一上承載件 ,而t承載件上安装有一收納件,用於當工件支承於所述的 傳送為上時失合工件之上部。 u ·如申請專概11㈣項麻德子敎裝置,其巾所述的垂 直向承载器尚包括有於錯垂方向相間隔並位於所述上承载件 橫向相對兩側之導輪。 59 j25281〇 12 ^請專利範圍第5項所述之瓶子穩定裝置,其+__ 哭二承裁器尚包括有-底座件,可麵動工件沿所述的傳送 ^達之_,騎㈣工件_凸輪_成使得工件與傳 I為之間呈一種速度匹配關係。 】3 請專利範圍㈣項所述之觀子穩定裝置,尚包括有一凸 且該凸輪槽道卡合於一為所述上支承件所支承之凸 =:令所述的收納件於工件夾合位置與工件釋放位 141ΓΓ範圍第13項所述之瓶子穩找置,尚包括有傳動 上:所=處可一 15 ·;;種用於對工件進行施彩之裝置,所述的裳置包括有下列組 合· 以此用於將工件 -施彩機,其具有諸水平向工件承載器, 運送至以及運離自至少—個施彩站; ⑩ 進料與出料傳送器,用於運送轉至所述的施彩機, 稷數個獨立缸件穩枝,以絲工件 可相對於所述進料與出料傳额中以 改變,各工件穩定器包括 代疋!有所 引件; ^括有一凸輪從動件以及工件穩定器導 至少-個碎傳動凸輪,該傳動凸輪具有—凸 收納所述的複數個獨立式工研曰、1 减、f㈣㈣^ / U之凸輪鄕件,使支承 於所述的稷數_立式工件承載器上的工件之行進速度在進 60 1252810 入速度與退出速度之間變化,而其中—種速度對應於而另— 種速度則不同於所述進料與出料傳送器中該至少—者之傳送 速度,沿工件傳動凸齡_繼前進紅制間距遂隨相繼 前進的工件之行進速度之改變而變化·, -傳動機構,用於轉動所述的工件傳動凸輪;以及 傳送用導執,分別卡合於所述缸件穩定n,而令各獨立 式工件穩定ϋ之凸輪從動件保持傳動性地嵌合於所述的凸輪 16 · — 種用於令有待接文施衫之工件表面相對於間歇式施彩機之 各印刷站形成預定方向之裝置,所述的間歇式施彩機包括有 :複數個於水平方向相間隔之施彩站,相繼居後於一周 一讀承載器,該轉承彻具有諸夹頭,其停留於 所述的各站時得以可獨立旋轉之方式支承各工件;以及一用 =動所轉承絲_麵之巧觀凸輪,所述的 :=Γ括有一可致連續運動之凸輪槽道,其於所述 2處軸有-停頓期,可使所紅件承顧上之工件略作 所述的周向定位内對工件進行周向定位,而於所 施彩·件進行施彩。 ::==r減小工件定向期間所述_ 18如申4專利朗第17項所述之裝置 1252810 預定之Γ/Γ件可於周向定位站朗應所述工件上某一 轉m 情以縣_猶_構所致之旋 方向有待於各印刷站内接受施彩之工件表面形成預定之 19裝置,括有,絲 系統則包括有-’而所述的作業 夹持壓力。 了於所相向讀站_小所述的 20 I麵於令有待接受施彩之工件表面相對於間歇式施彩機之 =形成預ΐ方向之方法,所述方法包括有下列步驟: ^曰歇式細機’使之具有複數個於水平方向相間隔且 2於-周向定位站之施彩站;以可旋轉之方式――支承複 固工件,使之停留於所述的各站時可獨立地繞該工件長度 方向之中心軸線旋轉;以及使用—工件送進凸輪帶動所述的 ^牛承載n逐站前進,所述的工件送進凸輪包括有—可致連 績運動之凸輪槽道,其於所述各站處形成有一停頓期,可使 工件暫作㈣,崎所述的周向定位崎功進行周向定位 ,並於所述的各水平方向相間隔之施彩站内對工件進行施彩。 •如申請專利範圍第20項所述之方法,其中於所述的周向定位 内對工件進行周向定位係令工件相對於各施彩形成預定之方 向,所述之方法尚包括有後述之步驟:對送進至與送離自所 述施彩站之各工件之轉動狀況進行控制,以便於各施彩站内 繼續使用如述的預定方向。 62 1252810 22 ·如申請專利範圍第2〇項所述之方法,尚包括有下列步驟: 於所述的各施彩站内對工件進行施彩;以及 於運行中的傳送器上沿途改變工件之傳送速度,使之行進 速度在進人速度與退出速度之間變化,其巾_種速度對應於 而另一種速度則不同於所述運行中的傳送器之傳送速度。 23 T中明專她圍第22項所述之方法,尚包括有後述之步驟: 當工件具有長度方向中心軸線且伸設於垂直方向時,於垂直1252810 h, application for patent garden: The combination is: - workpiece presentation, which is on the transmission of the workpiece (four) transmitter, to control the rider to transmit the rider; a plurality of independent workpieces are stable n,働(10) a wire field, the traveling speed of the station can be changed along the workpiece discharge conveyor, each workpiece stabilizer includes a cam follower and stabilizer members; and at least one read drive cam, the transmission The cam has a cam groove for accommodating the cam follower 'to change the traveling speed of the workpiece between the speed of the person and the exit speed, wherein the speed corresponds to the other speed and the other speed is different from the The conveying speed of the workpiece discharge conveyor is such that the spacing between the workpieces along the workpiece transmission cam and the advancement of the workpiece is changed according to the change of the traveling speed of the successive advancement of the private parts. 0 2 · As claimed in the patent scope! The combination of the items further includes the conveying guides. The conveying guides are engaged with the workpiece stabilizer so that the cam followers are movably fitted to the cam grooves. 3. The combination of claim 2, wherein the transfer guide includes a guide wheel mounted on the workpiece stabilizer, and a cam groove on the spaced horizontal cover plate. In order to establish the movement track of the workpiece stabilizer, the timing of the workpiece conveyor is shifted to and from the workpiece. 4 · The combination described in the scope of the patent scope, wherein the color machine includes a plurality of coloring stations, which are successively located in a week to the positioning station, and all the coloring stations are along the coloring machine. The side of the conveyor is spaced apart in the horizontal direction, and the said 57 1252810 5 color machine transmits the (four) water w, and the phase can be - can cause the tree to touch the tree - paste, tear the stations, and drive the ramp. And two of them = work on the device • a bottle stabilizer for the color machine, the following combination: The bottle stabilization device includes a workpiece conveyor for the color machine; the plurality of side vertical workpieces are stable To support the workpiece, the speed of travel between them can be changed with respect to the conveying speed of the conveyor, each workpiece stabilizer includes a cam follower and workpiece stabilizer guides; at least one workpiece drive cam, the transmission The cam has a cam channel for receiving the cam followers of the plurality of independent workpiece stabilizers, so that the traveling speed of the workpiece supported on the plurality of independent workpiece carriers is at the entering speed and exiting The speed varies between one speed and the other speed is different from the conveying speed of the workpiece conveyor, and the spacing between the workpieces successively advancing along the side of the workpiece drive lu cam follows the workpiece stabilizer that advances successively. a change in the speed of travel; a transmission mechanism for rotating the workpiece drive cam; and a transfer guide that is respectively engaged with the workpiece stabilizer to maintain the cam followers of the individual workpiece stabilizers Driven into the cam channel. 6. The bottle stabilizing device of claim 5, wherein the convex 58 1252810 wheel channel comprises a continuous groove of a plurality of cylindrical cam towels in a parallel position and the bottle is stable. The device further includes a stabilizer return carousel and a stabilizer feeding carousel for transferring the _ vertical workpiece stabilizer from one cylindrical cam to another cylindrical cam. 7. The bottle stabilizing device of claim 6, wherein the workpiece stabilizer guide comprises horizontal and vertical guide members and respectively engages the guide rails, and the guide The traveling path of each of the workpiece stabilizers driven by the column cam and the driven wheel is formed in an annular manner. 8. The bottle stabilizer according to claim 7, wherein the water leveling and vertical guiding members are formed by vertically spaced masks and along the plurality of workpieces The opposite ends of the stabilizer are extended to capture the support guide of the workpiece stabilizer from the remaining guide. 9. The bottle stabilizing device of claim 8, wherein the horizontal guiding member comprises a vertical guiding system that is spaced apart in a vertical direction and faces the vertical guiding surface. A horizontally facing surface section of the cover panel is included. 10. The bottle of claim 5, wherein the sole vertical workpiece stabilizer comprises vertical carriers, and each vertical carrier has a long vertical direction. The carrier plate slidably supports an upper carrier member, and the t carrier member is mounted with a receiving member for disengaging the upper portion of the workpiece when the workpiece is supported on the transfer. u. If the device of claim 11 (4) is used, the vertical carrier of the towel further includes guide wheels spaced in the wrong direction and located on opposite lateral sides of the upper carrier. 59 j25281〇12 ^Please refer to the bottle stabilization device described in item 5 of the patent scope, the +__ crying two-piece slinger still includes a base member, which can move the workpiece along the conveying _, riding (four) workpiece The _cam_ is such that there is a speed matching relationship between the workpiece and the transmission I. 3) The viewing stability device of the above-mentioned patent scope (4) further includes a convex portion and the cam channel is engaged with a convex portion supported by the upper support member: the storage member is clamped to the workpiece The position and the workpiece release position 141 ΓΓ range of the bottle described in item 13 is stable, and includes the transmission: the = can be a 15 ·;; a device for coloring the workpiece, the skirt includes the following Combination · for the purpose of the workpiece-color machine with horizontal to workpiece carriers, transported to and from at least one of the coloring stations; 10 feeding and discharging conveyors for transport to the station In the color machine, a plurality of independent cylinders are stabilized, and the wire workpiece can be changed with respect to the feeding and discharging fluxes, and each workpiece stabilizer includes a substitute! Having a lead follower; ^ comprising a cam follower and a workpiece stabilizer guiding at least one broken drive cam, the drive cam having a plurality of independent casters, 1 minus, f (four) (four) ^ / U a cam member that causes a traveling speed of a workpiece supported on the number of vertical workpiece carriers to vary between a speed of 60 1252810 and an exit speed, wherein the speed corresponds to another speed Different from the transmission speed of the at least one of the feed and discharge conveyors, along the workpiece transmission aging angle _ following the advancement red spacing 遂 varies with the change of the traveling speed of the successively advanced workpieces, the transmission mechanism, For rotating the workpiece drive cam; and the transfer guide, respectively engaging the cylinder member to stabilize n, and the cam follower for stabilizing each of the freestanding workpieces is movably fitted to the The cam 16 is a device for forming a predetermined direction of the surface of the workpiece to be attached with respect to the intermittent color applicator, the intermittent color applicator comprising: a plurality of horizontally intersecting The color-carrying station successively reads the carrier once a week, and the rotation has the chucks, and the workpieces can be independently rotated to support the workpieces while staying at the stations; The Thread-to-face view cam, the :: includes a cam channel that can cause continuous motion, and the two axes have a pause period, which can make the workpiece on the red piece slightly In the circumferential positioning, the workpiece is circumferentially positioned, and the color is applied to the color. ::==r reduces the orientation of the workpiece during the orientation of the workpiece as described in paragraph 17 of claim 4, the predetermined enthalpy/piece can be applied to the workpiece at the circumferential positioning station. In the direction of the rotation caused by the county, it is necessary to form a predetermined 19 device on the surface of the workpiece for receiving the color in each printing station, and the wire system includes the work clamping pressure described by -'. The method of forming a pre-twist direction with respect to the surface of the workpiece to be subjected to the color application with respect to the opposite side of the reading station _ small, the method comprising the following steps: The machine 'has a plurality of color-dispensing stations in the horizontal direction and 2 in the circumferential positioning station; in a rotatable manner - supporting the re-solidification of the workpiece so that it can stand independently at the stations Rotating around a central axis of the length direction of the workpiece; and using the workpiece feeding cam to drive the n-bearing n to advance by station, the workpiece feeding cam includes a cam channel capable of causing a continuous motion Forming a pause period at each of the stations, so that the workpiece can be temporarily (4), and the circumferential positioning of the workpiece is circumferentially positioned, and the workpiece is applied in the horizontally spaced coloring stations. color. The method of claim 20, wherein the circumferential positioning of the workpiece in the circumferential positioning causes the workpiece to form a predetermined direction with respect to each of the coloring, the method further comprising the following Step: Control the rotation condition of each workpiece fed to and from the coloring station, so as to continue to use the predetermined direction as described in each coloring station. 62 1252810 22 - The method of claim 2, further comprising the steps of: coloring the workpiece in each of the coloring stations; and changing the transfer of the workpiece along the running conveyor The speed is such that the speed of travel varies between the speed of entry and the speed of exit, the speed of which corresponds to the speed of the other and the speed of the other is different than the speed of the conveyor of the running conveyor. 23 T. Zhong Ming specializes in the method described in item 22, which further includes the steps described below: when the workpiece has a longitudinal center axis and is extended in the vertical direction, vertical 方式相間隔之諸處夾合工件,以使該工件沿所述運行中的傳 送器方向之運動得以穩定。 24 1申請專利範圍第23項所述之方法,其中所述的改變工件傳 达速度之步驟包括以—定的時間間隔循序置放—連串之工件 ,並且沿所述的運行中的傳動器方向相繼前進之轉間間距 係隨相繼前進的工件之行進速度之改變而變化。 25 .如申料利範圍第24項所述之方法,其中所述的運行中的傳 ‘運動之方法The manners are spaced apart to clamp the workpiece so that the movement of the workpiece in the direction of the running conveyor is stabilized. The method of claim 23, wherein the step of changing the speed at which the workpiece conveys comprises sequentially placing the workpieces at a predetermined time interval - a series of workpieces along the actuator in operation The inter-turn spacing in which the directions advance successively changes as the traveling speed of the successively advanced workpieces changes. 25. The method of claim 24, wherein the method of transmitting the movement is described %·-種用於在—施彩機之工件運送路徑中穩定工件 ,所述方法包括有下列步驟: 器 置放-具有長度方向中心軸線之工件於—運行中的傳動 上’且使該長度方向巾心軸線伸設於垂直方向; 於垂直方式_隔之諸處夾合缸件,以便使用 動件以及穩定器來穩定工件; 凸輪從 一:二:個工件傳動凸輪來傳動工件,其中該傳動凸輪且 凸輪槽道,可沿所述傳送器之旁側收納所述的凸輪從树 63 1252810 速度在進入速度與退出速度之間變化’其中一種 迷又對應於而另一種速度則不同於所 ^ 26^ 中所述的置放工件之步驟包括以預 ,^ 71^ * if e ^ 守間間隔循序置放一 連串之工件,獻沿所述__方㈣目轉進之 距係隨相繼前進的工件之行進速度之改變而變化。曰1間 28 ·如申請專利範圍第26項所述之用於穩定工 中所述的傳動器係以恒速運行。 運動之方法,其%·- is used to stabilize the workpiece in the workpiece transport path of the color machine, the method comprising the steps of: placing the workpiece - the workpiece having the central axis in the longitudinal direction on the running transmission and making the length The axis of the direction of the towel is extended in the vertical direction; the cylinder member is clamped in the vertical manner to use the moving member and the stabilizer to stabilize the workpiece; the cam drives the workpiece from one: two: a workpiece transmission cam, wherein a drive cam and a cam channel that can accommodate the cam along the side of the conveyor from the tree 63 1252810. The speed varies between the entry speed and the exit speed. One of the fans corresponds to another and the other speed is different from The step of placing the workpiece described in ^ 26^ includes sequentially placing a series of workpieces at a pre-, ^ 71^ * if e ^ guard interval, and advancing along the __ square (four) heads. The progress speed of the workpiece changes.曰1 room 28 • The actuator for stability work described in claim 26 of the patent application operates at a constant speed. Method of movement, its 6464
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CN109435437A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-08 东莞市东城世丰自动化机械设备厂 A kind of full-automatic screen printer and its working method
CN113119587A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-16 徐州丹彤智能科技有限公司 Composite processing machine and composite processing method for producing composite plastic woven bags
CN117902534B (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-06-04 苏州尚驰机械有限公司 Beverage bottle conveying device for beverage filling machine

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