TWI251484B - Hydraulic/pneumatic mattress for medical treatment - Google Patents
Hydraulic/pneumatic mattress for medical treatment Download PDFInfo
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- TWI251484B TWI251484B TW93114823A TW93114823A TWI251484B TW I251484 B TWI251484 B TW I251484B TW 93114823 A TW93114823 A TW 93114823A TW 93114823 A TW93114823 A TW 93114823A TW I251484 B TWI251484 B TW I251484B
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1251484 五、發明說明(1 ) 【發明所屬之 本發明係 床墊裝置,特 體撐頂改變躺 功能之醫用氣 【先前技術】 傳統的充 499920等,均 技術領域】 有關於一種具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 別是指一種應用於一人體平躺時,可由支撐 姿,且其中可蓄水擦洗人體之具有自動調整 液壓床墊裝置。 列成一 床塾上 體之平 此 巍疾病 的長期 的翻身 泄清除 底下加 如此不 舒服, 異味, 作。 又 側姿狀 勉強固 長形平 時,無 躺姿勢 種傳統 床的病 臥床照 、拍背 、拍痰 塾枕頭 止是在 且時間 而照護 於現有 態的手 定該病 氣式床 只是以 面之床 法依需 或體態 充氣式 人照護 護方面 、使空 按摩、 等,使 動作進 長久後 人員亦 , 如 複數條 墊狀, 要填充 產生改 床或床 上,或 ,均須 氣流通 褥瘡防 病人的 行中容 在床體 須定時 公告號 長條狀 使用者 或釋放 變 。 墊,當 一般家 特別安 、餵食 止等, 躺姿改 易傷及 及病人 且費力 5 1 5 2 8 4、5 1 3 9 5 8或 之充氣氣囊加以並排排 之身體平躺於該等充氣 特定部位之氣囊,使身 尤其是醫院使用在重症 庭使用在居家老、病人 排一照護人員,對病人 、擦洗更衣、排遺或排 以人力抱起病人,並於 變後,才得以進行,但 病/老人,使病/老人不 間容易孳生細菌及產生 的進行上述的各項工 之手術房手術台上,傳統於進行病人俯姿或 術時,術前都是以枕頭填塞於病人身體下, 人的姿態以進行手術,未有一專用之手術床1251484 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1) [The invention belongs to the mattress device, and the special body supports the medical function of the lying function. [Prior Art] Traditional charging 499920, etc., all of which are related to one type with automatic adjustment The function of medical gas hydraulic pressure refers to an automatic adjustment hydraulic mattress device which is applied to a human body when lying down, can be supported by a posture, and can store water to scrub the human body. Listed as a bed, the upper body of the body, the long-term turn-over of the disease, the effluent removal, the underlying, so uncomfortable, odor, and work. It is also a side-like posture, strong and long-shaped, and there is no lying posture. The bed of the traditional bed is taken, the back of the bed is taken, the back of the pillow is taken, and the hand is taken care of in the existing state. The bed method depends on the need or body type inflatable person care, air massage, etc., so that the action is long after the personnel, such as a plurality of mats, to be filled to produce a bed or bed, or, must be airflow through the hemorrhoids disease prevention In the line of the person, the bed body must be timed to announce the number of long-strip users or release. Pad, when the general home is particularly safe, feeding, etc., lying posture is easy to hurt and the patient and laboriously 5 1 5 2 8 4, 5 1 3 9 5 8 or the inflatable airbags are placed side by side of the body lying flat on the inflatable specific The airbag of the part is used in the hospital, especially in the hospital. It is used in the elderly, the patient is in the caregiver, the patient is scrubbed, the dressing is removed, the patient is discharged, or the patient is taken up by the human body. After the change, the patient can be carried out, but Sick/elderly, the disease/elderly is not easy to produce bacteria and the operating table on the operating room where the above-mentioned various work is performed. Traditionally, when the patient is in a posture or surgery, the patient is stuffed with a pillow under the patient's body. , the person's posture for surgery, there is no special operating bed
第5頁 1251484 五、發明說明(2) 墊可以方便病人姿態的固定及安全。 【發明内容】 於是本發明之一目的,在提供一種具有自動調整功能 之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置。 本發明之另一目的,在提供一種包含一平載體、複數 個支撐體、一環圍體及複數個阻止體相接合於一人體平躺 時之各特定部位,藉由充、放氣體或液體可將該人體姿態 撐頂改變,及可蓄水擦洗該人體之具有自動調整功能之醫 用氣液壓床墊裝置。 本發明之又一目的,在提供一種進一步包含有一控制裝 置、第二控制裝置、複數個其他相關控制部,及一充、放 氣/液壓裝置等,可進行特定功能之具有自動調整功能之 醫用氣液壓床墊裝置。 本發明之再一目的,在提供一種進一步包含有一按摩 裝置及定時控制部,可定時自動對人體進行拱起、放鬆、 拍背、拍痰或按摩等功能效果之具有自動調整功能之醫用 氣液壓床墊裝置。 本發明之還一目的,在提供一種進一步包含有複數片可活 動沾黏裝置,可固定人體躺姿姿態,及進一步包含有一緊 急停止、洩壓及復原部之控制裝置,可於緊急時完全停 止,並洩壓、恢復人體平躺姿勢以方便急救之具有自動調 整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置。 本發明之仍一目的,在提供一種可應用於手術房之手 術台上,方便固定病人俯队或側臥姿態,以進行手術之具Page 5 1251484 V. INSTRUCTIONS (2) The pad can facilitate the fixation and safety of the patient's posture. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a medical gas pressure mattress apparatus having an automatic adjustment function. Another object of the present invention is to provide a flat carrier, a plurality of support bodies, a ring body and a plurality of blocking bodies joined to each specific part of a human body when lying down, by charging or discharging gas or liquid The human body posture is changed, and the medical gas hydraulic mattress device with automatic adjustment function capable of storing and scrubbing the human body can be stored. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a medical device having a control device, a second control device, a plurality of other related control units, and a charging, deflation/hydraulic device, etc., which can perform a specific function and have an automatic adjustment function. Use a gas pressure mattress device. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a medical gas having an automatic adjustment function, which further includes a massage device and a timing control portion, which can automatically perform functions such as arching, relaxing, flapping, smashing or massaging on the human body at regular intervals. Hydraulic mattress unit. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a control device further comprising a plurality of movable movable devices for fixing a posture of a human body, and further comprising an emergency stop, pressure relief and restoring portion, which can be completely stopped in an emergency And the medical gas hydraulic mattress device with automatic adjustment function for relieving pressure and restoring the human body lying posture for the convenience of first aid. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a surgical table that can be applied to a surgical room to facilitate fixing a patient's down or side posture for performing surgery.
第6頁 1251484 五、發明說明(3) 有自動調整功 故本發明 裝置,其包含 -平載體; 能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置。 之一種具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊 複 或相鄰 體:及 接成具 其 平躺時 各該第 使各該 數個支撐體,其各為一或複數片撓性圍壁一體成形 接成具有一第一容置部,可注入或釋放氣體或液 環圍體,其為一或複數片撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰 有一第二容置部,可注入或釋放氣體或液體; 之頭、 一容置 撓性圍 態撐頂改變, 形成一圍壁, 特徵在於:該等支撐體與該平載體相接合於一人體 頸、肩、骨盆、膝等部位置之全部或一部, 部中可同時或分別注入或釋放氣體或液體, 壁膨脹或收縮,用以將該平躺人體之各部姿 該環圍體則環繞密實接合於該平載體周緣以 及其撓性圍壁為與該等支撐體同一方向膨脹 或收縮。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該等支撐體及環圍體,實質上就如一有特殊造型之堅韌 汽球或氣囊,可被充入或釋放氣體或液體,而使形體及大 小體積改變。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該平載體與環圍體相接合後,實質上就如一淺碟形水 盆,其中可蓄水或流體以方便擦洗病人。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其Page 6 1251484 V. INSTRUCTIONS (3) Automatic adjustment function The device of the present invention comprises a flat carrier; a medical gas pressure mattress device. A medical gas hydraulic mattress having an automatic adjustment function or an adjacent body: and each of the plurality of support bodies each of which is arranged to be lying down, each of which is one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls Forming and joining to have a first receiving portion for injecting or releasing a gas or liquid ring enclosure integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls or adjacent to a second receiving portion for injecting or releasing gas or a head; a accommodating flexible surrounding struts change to form a surrounding wall, characterized in that the supporting body and the flat carrier are joined to a whole part of a human neck, shoulder, pelvis, knee, or the like In one part, the gas or liquid may be injected or released simultaneously or separately, and the wall expands or contracts to surround the body of the flat body, and the surrounding body is tightly joined to the periphery of the flat carrier and the flexible surrounding wall thereof. Expanding or contracting in the same direction as the supports. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the support body and the ring body are substantially like a tough balloon or air bag with a special shape, can be filled or released with gas or liquid, and Change the shape and size of the body. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the flat carrier and the ring body are substantially like a shallow dish-shaped basin, wherein water or fluid can be stored to facilitate scrubbing the patient. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function,
1251484 五、發明說明(4) ' 中該平載體於該平躺人體之骨盆部,進一步設有之一凹 · 槽,實質上可單獨用以蓄積及洩除水或流體,用以局部清 洗。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中僅利用肩部及骨盆部之支撐體支撐,便可達到病人側、 、 翻身並通風的功能(一般醫學常識)。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 進一步包含有複數片可活動沾黏裝置,如俗稱魔鬼氈之工 業產品,其一端與該平載體相黏接,另一端可活動與該另 一沾黏裝置兩兩黏貼或分離,實質上用以缚緊固定病人的 身體姿勢。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該平載體上進一步設有一第一宣洩孔及一第一止水塞, 該第一止水塞可活動裝置於該第一宣洩孔中,用以蓄積或 洩除流體。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該平載體上之實質上的該平躺人體之骨盆部位置,進一 步設有一凹槽及於該凹槽底設有一第二宣洩孔,及一第二 止水塞,該第二止水塞可活動裝置於該第二宣洩孔中,用 以蓄積或洩除流體。 _ 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該平載體為一或複數片撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰接成具 有一第三容置部,可注入或釋放氣體或液體,用以使該等 撓性圍壁膨脹或收縮。1251484 V. INSTRUCTIONS (4) 'The flat carrier is further provided with a concave groove in the pelvis portion of the human body, which can be used alone to accumulate and discharge water or fluid for partial cleaning. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function can only support the side of the patient, turn over and ventilate (general medical knowledge) by using the support of the shoulder and the pelvis. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function further comprises a plurality of movable adhesive devices, such as an industrial product commonly known as devil felt, one end of which is bonded to the flat carrier, and the other end is movable The other adhesive device is glued or separated two by two, and is essentially used to secure the patient's body posture. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the flat carrier is further provided with a first vent hole and a first water stop plug, and the first water stop plug movable device is at the first vent hole Used to accumulate or vent fluids. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the flat carrier has a substantially pelvic portion position of the lying body, further provided with a groove and a second vent hole at the bottom of the groove And a second water stop plug, wherein the second water stop plug is movable in the second venting hole for accumulating or discharging the fluid. _ The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the flat carrier is integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls or adjacently connected to have a third receiving portion for injecting or releasing gas or a liquid for expanding or contracting the flexible enclosure.
第8頁 1251484 五、發明說明〔5) 上述之具 進 步包含有 體成形 或液體 載體相 充入氣 上 中各該 數支第 上 中該等 上 中該平 方便於 該等容 上 進一步 通,用 上 進一步 -氣壓 部則驅 上 進一步 或相鄰 ,使該 接合於 體或液 述之具 容置部 一導管 述之具 閥門實 述之具 載體之 任何位 置部相 述之具 包含有 以輸送 述之具 包含有 部,該 動該氣 述之具 包含有 有自動 複數個 接成具 等撓性 該平躺 體使其 有自動 間,進 ,用以 有自動 質上為 有自動 各角端 置連接 導通。 有自動 複數條 或釋放 有自動 一氣壓 氣壓部 壓部輸 有自動 一液壓 調整功能之醫用 阻止體,各為一 有一第四容置部 或收縮 下或骨 抵頂病 圍壁膨脹 人體之腋 膨脹後, 調整功能之醫用 氣液壓床墊裝置,其 或複數片撓性圍壁一 ,可注入或釋放氣體 ,該等阻止體與該平 盆部外緣側,並可於 人防止側滑。 氣液壓床墊裝置,其 步設有一或複數個閥門,或一或複 阻隔或導通該等 調整功能之醫用 單向或雙向閥門 調整功能之醫用 容置部。 氣液壓床墊裝置 其 氣液壓床墊裝置,其 或複數個接合口 ,以 使用,並其與該等第一導管及間接與 進一步設有 調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 第二導管,與該等接合口相連接導 氣體或液體至該等容置部中。 調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 裝置,如空氣幫浦,具有一驅動部及 與該等第二導管相連接導通,該驅動 送氣體至該等容置部中。 調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 裝置,如液壓幫浦,具有一驅動部及Page 8 1251484 V. Description of the Invention [5] The above-mentioned advances include the formation of a body or the filling of the liquid carrier into each of the plurality of upper portions, wherein the square is convenient for further passage of the equal volume. Further, the air pressure portion is driven further or adjacently, so that the joint portion or the liquid portion has a housing portion, and any of the positional portions of the carrier having the valve description is included The device includes a portion, and the moving device includes an automatic plurality of connectors, such as a flat body, such that the flat body has an automatic space, and is used for automatic quality. The connection is turned on. There is an automatic plurality of strips or a medical stop body which is automatically loaded with an automatic one-pressure air pressure portion, and each has a fourth receiving portion or a contraction or a bone-extinguishing wall to expand the human body. After expansion, the function of the medical gas hydraulic mattress device, or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls, can inject or release gas, the blocking body and the outer edge side of the flat basin portion, and can prevent side slipping . The gas-hydraulic mattress unit is provided with one or more valves, or a medical accommodating portion for medical one-way or two-way valve adjustment function that blocks or regulates the adjustment functions. A gas-hydraulic mattress device having a gas-hydraulic mattress device, or a plurality of joints for use, and a second, and a first medical conduit, and a medical gas-hydraulic mattress device further provided with an adjustment function, second a conduit connected to the joints to direct a gas or liquid into the receptacles. The medical gas pressure mattress device of the adjustment function, such as an air pump, has a driving portion and is connected to the second conduit, and the driving gas is supplied to the accommodating portions. A medical gas pressure mattress device with a function of adjusting, such as a hydraulic pump, having a driving portion and
第9頁 1251484 五、發明說明(6) 一液壓部,該液壓 部則驅動該液壓部 上述之具有自 進一步包含有一控 閥,該 及該等 制該驅 別開啟 上 中該控 接,用 閉閥開 上 中該控 相貼合 膨脹或 上 中該控 部電性 上 中該控 部電性 等容置 上 控制部電性 啟閉閥則裝 動部驅動或 或關閉。 述之具有自 制裝置進一 以定時控制 啟或關閉。 述之具有自 制裝置進一 ,及與該控 收縮,及將 述之具有自 制裝置進一 連接,用以 述之具有自 制裝置進一 連接,用以 部中之氣體 述之具有自 部與該等第二導管相連接導通,該驅動 輸送液體至該等容置部中。 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 制裝置,具有一控制部及複數個啟閉 連接該驅動部及控制連接該等啟閉閥, 設於該等第二導管中,該控制部電性控 停止,及連接控制該等啟閉閥同時或分 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 步包含有一定時部,與該控制部電性連 該驅動部驅動或停止,及定時控制該啟 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 步包含複數個感測部,與 制部電性連接,用以感應 感測之訊號電性傳輸至該 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 步包含有一緊急停止部, 緊急控制停止該驅動部驅 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 步包含有一緊急洩壓部, 緊急控制該驅動部反向驅 或液體被快速抽出釋放。 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 床墊裝置,其 各該撓性圍壁 該等撓性圍壁 控制部。 床墊裝置,其 直接與該驅動 動。 床墊裝置,其 直接與該驅動 動,及使得該 床墊裝置,其Page 9 1251484 V. Description of the invention (6) A hydraulic unit that drives the hydraulic unit to have a control valve further included, and the control unit opens the upper control unit and closes When the valve is opened, the phase-adjusting expansion or the upper portion of the control portion is electrically connected to the control portion, and the control portion is electrically opened or closed, and the loading portion is driven or closed. It is described as having a self-made device to be turned on or off with a timing control. Having the self-made device further, and the control contraction, and the self-made device, which is described as being connected, for describing the connection with the self-made device, wherein the gas in the portion has the self-section and the second conduit The phase connection is conductive, and the drive delivers liquid into the accommodating portions. The utility model relates to a medical gas hydraulic mattress device with a dynamic adjustment function, which has a control unit and a plurality of opening and closing connections, the driving unit and the control connection of the opening and closing valves, which are arranged in the second conduits, the control unit The electrical control stop, and the medical gas pressure mattress device for controlling the simultaneous or split adjustment function of the on-off valve, the step includes a timing portion, and the control portion is electrically connected to the drive portion to be driven or stopped. The medical gas hydraulic step of the timing control of the start adjustment function comprises a plurality of sensing portions electrically connected to the manufacturing portion, and the medical gas hydraulic step for inductively sensing the signal to be electrically transmitted to the dynamic adjustment function comprises The emergency stop unit, the emergency control unit stops the medical gas hydraulic step of the drive unit drive adjustment function, and includes an emergency pressure relief portion for urgently controlling the drive unit to drive backward or the liquid to be quickly withdrawn and released. The medical gas hydraulic mattress device of the dynamic adjustment function, each of the flexible enclosures, the flexible enclosure control unit. The mattress unit is directly driven by the drive. a mattress device that directly moves with the drive, and causes the mattress device to
第10頁 1251484 五、發明說明 可用於一 又本 裝置,其 一平 複數 或相鄰接 (7) 手術室 發明之 包含: 載體; 個支撐 成具有 之手術台使用上。 一種具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊 體,其各為一或複數片撓性圍壁一體成形 一第一容置部,可注入或釋放氣體或液 體; 環圍體,其為一或複數 接成具有一第二 第 一按 驅動 其特 平躺時之 各該第一 使各該橈 態撐頂改 形成一圍 或收縮, 之該平載 躺人體相 或滾動, 上述 中該擺輪 輪、齒輪 摩裝置 部可驅 徵在於 頭、頸 容置部 性圍壁 變,該 壁,及 該按摩 體之另 接觸, 拍擊或 容置部 ,其包 動該擺 :該等 、肩、 中可同 膨脹或 環圍體 其撓性 裝置可 一側面 ,可注 含有一 輪部產 支撐體 骨盆、 時或分 收縮, 則環繞 圍壁為 往復活 ,該擺 -一驅動 人體背 及該第 滾壓該 之具有自動調整功能 部進一步包含有一或 或彈性件及其等相連 片撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰 入或釋放氣體或液體;及 第二驅動部及一擺輪部,該 生振、移及/或滾動; 與該平載體相接合於一人體 膝等部位置之全部或一部, 別注入或釋放氣體或液體’ 用以將該平躺人體之各部姿 密實接合於該平載體周緣以 與該等支撐體同一方向膨脹 動相連接於相對該等支撐體 輪部可間隔該平載體與該平 部驅動該擺輪部振、移及/ 部。 之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 複數個滾輪、軸及轴承、凸 接,用以產生振、移及/或Page 10 1251484 V. INSTRUCTIONS The invention can be used in a device, a flat or adjacent (7) operating room invention includes: a carrier; a support for use with an operating table. The utility model relates to a medical gas hydraulic mattress body with automatic adjustment function, wherein each of the plurality of flexible surrounding walls integrally forms a first receiving portion for injecting or releasing a gas or a liquid; the ring body is one or The plurality of first ones are driven to have their first flats, and each of the first ones causes each of the top supports to be formed into a circumference or contraction, and the flat lays the human body phase or rolls, wherein the balance wheel The wheel and the gear assembly can be driven by the head and the neck to accommodate the partial wall change, the wall, and the other contact of the massage body, the slap or the receiving portion, which envelops the pendulum: the shoulder, The flexible device of the same expandable or ring-shaped body can be on one side, and can contain a round of the support body pelvis, and the time or minute contraction, the surrounding wall is reciprocating, the pendulum-one drives the human body back and the first roll The self-adjusting function portion further includes an elastic member and its connecting piece flexible surrounding wall integrally formed or adjacent to or releasing a gas or a liquid; and a second driving portion and a balance portion, the vibration generating portion , shifting and/or scrolling; The flat carrier is joined to all or one of the positions of a human knee or the like, and the gas or liquid is injected or released to tightly engage the various portions of the lying human body to the circumference of the flat carrier to be identical to the support. The directional expansion moving phase is coupled to the support carrier wheel portion to space the flat carrier and the flat portion to drive the balance portion to move, move and/or. Medical gas pressure mattress device having a plurality of rollers, shafts and bearings, and projections for generating vibration, movement and/or
第11頁 1251484 五、發明說明(8) 滾動。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該按摩裝置與該平載體另一側面係以一執道及一執輪裝 置可活動相連接。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該平載體之各角端,進一步設有一或複數個電氣接合 口,與該按摩裝置電性相連接。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 進一步包含有一第二控制裝置,經該電氣接合口與該按摩 裝置電性連接,用以控制該按摩裝置驅動或停止。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該第二控制裝置進一步包含有一第二定時部,與該第二 驅動部電性連接,用以定時控制該第二驅動部驅動或停 止。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該第二控制裝置進一步包含有一緊急停止部,直接與該 第二驅動部電性連接,用以緊急控制停止該第二驅動部驅 動。 上述之具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置,其 中該第二控制裝置進一步包含有一緊急復原部,直接與該 驅動部、第二驅動部電性連接,用以緊急控制停止該第二 驅動部驅動,及反向驅動各該驅動部抽出釋放各該容置部 中之氣體或液體。 【實施方式】Page 11 1251484 V. Description of invention (8) Rolling. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the massage device and the other side of the flat carrier are movably connected by a road and a wheel device. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein each corner end of the flat carrier is further provided with one or more electrical joints, and is electrically connected to the massage device. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function further includes a second control device electrically connected to the massage device via the electrical joint to control the driving or stopping of the massage device. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with an automatic adjustment function, wherein the second control device further includes a second timing portion electrically connected to the second driving portion for timingly controlling the second driving portion driving or stop. The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the second control device further comprises an emergency stop portion electrically connected to the second driving portion for emergency control to stop the second driving portion driving . The above-mentioned medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function, wherein the second control device further comprises an emergency restoring portion directly connected to the driving portion and the second driving portion for emergency control to stop the second The driving unit drives and reversely drives each of the driving portions to extract and release the gas or liquid in each of the accommodating portions. [Embodiment]
第12頁 1251484 五、發明說明(9) 為進一步說明本發明,茲以較佳具體例配合圖式說明 實施方式如下: 第一圖中,本發明一種具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床 墊裝置1,其中1 0為一平載體,2 0為複數個支撐體,分別 位於一人體平躺時之頭(一個)、頸(一個)、肩(左右 各一個)、骨盆(左右與大腿相連接處各一個,及中央肛 門下一個)、膝(一個)等部,3 0為一環圍體,環繞於該 平載體10周圍及與該平載體10密實接合,形成一可蓄水圍 壁,4 0為複數個阻止體,分別各位於一人體平躺時之左、 右腋下與骨盆左、右二外側。 該平載體1 0實質上為一平板形,且為主要的承載體以 供人體平躺,及其可為一實體平板,或可為一充氣式或充 液式之「薄型平面中空囊袋氣墊或液墊」,而本創作之具 體例則以一薄型囊墊為較佳,及該平載體1 0是以一或複數 片撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰接成一第三容置部,内可填充 或釋放氣體或液體。 該等支撐體2 0實質上均為一中空囊袋,以一或複數片 撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰接成一第一容置部,且其大小視 所需而定,如頭、頸、膝等部之支撐體2 0,為稍大之枕狀 中空囊墊,及其可略具弧度以獲得較佳之支撐性及不易側 滑,而左、右二側肩部及骨盆部之支撐體2 0,則為使人體 產生側身效果之主要支撐點,故以表面不易滑動之方柱形 或圓柱形囊墊均可,又其中央肛門下之支撐體2 0,則為使 人體臀部產生翹起之效果,以便醫護人員清洗及清理穢Page 12 1251484 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (9) In order to further illustrate the present invention, the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings in a preferred embodiment as follows: In the first figure, a medical gas pressure mattress with automatic adjustment function of the present invention is provided. Device 1, wherein 10 is a flat carrier, 20 is a plurality of supports, respectively located in a head (one), a neck (one), a shoulder (one left and the right), a pelvis (the left and right are connected to the thigh) Each of the one, and the central anus is the next one, the knee (one), etc., 30 is a ring enclosure, surrounding the flat carrier 10 and engaging with the flat carrier 10 to form a water storage enclosure, 4 0 is a plurality of blocking bodies, each of which is located on the left and right sides of the body when lying down on the left side and the left and right sides of the pelvis. The flat carrier 10 is substantially a flat plate shape and is a main carrier for the human body to lie flat, and may be a solid flat plate, or may be an inflatable or liquid-filled "thin flat hollow bag air cushion". Or a liquid pad, and the specific example of the present invention is preferably a thin-type capsule pad, and the flat carrier 10 is integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls or adjacent to each other to form a third receiving portion. It can be filled or released with gas or liquid. The support bodies 20 are substantially all hollow pockets, and are integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls or adjacent to each other to form a first receiving portion, and the size thereof is determined as needed, such as the head and the neck. The support body of the knee, etc. 20 is a slightly larger pillow-shaped hollow capsule, and it can be slightly curved to obtain better support and is not easy to slide, while the left and right sides of the shoulder and the pelvis support The body 20 is the main support point for the side effect of the human body, so the square column or the cylindrical capsule which is not easy to slide on the surface can be used, and the support body under the central anus is 20, which causes the human buttocks to be produced. The effect of lifting, so that the medical staff can clean and clean up
第]3頁 1251484_ 五、發明說明(ίο) 物◦該支撐體2 0中亦可填充或釋放氣體或液體。 該環圍體3 0實質上則為一環形中空囊袋,以一或複數 片撓性圍壁一體成形或相鄰接成一第二容置部,及其環繞 於該平載體1 0周圍並與該平載體1 0密實接合,可填充或釋 放氣體或液體。該環圍體3 0其充氣或充液後,可形成一環 繞於該平載體1 0周圍之圍壁,並具有可蓄水功能,以供醫 護人貝畜溫水為病人擦洗。 該等阻止體4 0則亦為一中空囊袋,以一或複數片撓性 圍壁一體成形或相鄰接成一第四容置部,及其亦可填充或 釋放氣體或液體。該等阻止體4 0位於人體平躺時之左右腋 下及骨盆二外側,及其充氣或充液膨脹時,可抵頂住人體 的胸腔或骨盆外側,避免人體向左右滾落側移。 而該等平載體1 0、支撐體2 0、環圍體3 0或阻止體4 0間 之撓性圍壁,實質上可分開再相鄰接,或可一體成形,而 其間之各該容置部,可設有複數個單向或雙向之閥門,並 或加複數支導管加以導通或區隔。 該第一圖中,該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊 裝置1另包含有一或複數個(電氣)接合口 5 0,分別裝設 於該平載體10之四周角落或其他位置,該(電氣)接合口 5 0其對内可導通該平載體、支撐體、環圍體,及阻止體之 各容置部,使其等可填充或釋放氣體或液體。又該具有自 動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置1具有一第一止水塞6 1 及洩管6 2,該第一止水塞6 1為可活動裝設於該平載體1 0角 落所預留之一第一宣洩孔1 1中,及該洩管6 2則裝設於該第Page 3 of 1251484_ V. Description of the Invention (ίο) The support 20 can also be filled or released with a gas or liquid. The enclosure 30 is substantially an annular hollow pocket integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible enclosures or adjacent to a second receptacle, and surrounding the flat carrier 10 and The flat carrier 10 is densely joined to fill or release a gas or liquid. After being inflated or filled, the ring body 30 can form a surrounding wall surrounding the flat carrier 10, and has a water storage function for the patient to scrub the patient's warm water for the patient. The blocking body 40 is also a hollow bladder integrally formed by one or a plurality of flexible surrounding walls or adjacent to a fourth receiving portion, and is also capable of filling or releasing a gas or a liquid. The blocking body 40 is located on the left and right sides of the human body when lying down on the left and right sides of the pelvis, and when inflated or filled with liquid, it can withstand the chest or the outside of the pelvis of the human body to prevent the human body from rolling sideways. The flexible surrounding wall between the flat carrier 10, the support 20, the surrounding body 30 or the blocking body 40 can be substantially separated and adjacent, or can be integrally formed, and each of them can be formed. The portion may be provided with a plurality of one-way or two-way valves, or a plurality of conduits may be connected or separated. In the first figure, the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 with automatic adjustment function further comprises one or more (electrical) joints 50, which are respectively installed at the corners or other positions of the flat carrier 10. The (electrical) joint port 50 can be electrically connected to the flat carrier, the support body, the ring body, and the respective receiving portions of the stopper body so that the gas or liquid can be filled or released. The medical gas pressure mattress device 1 having the automatic adjustment function has a first water stop plug 6 1 and a drain pipe 6 2 , and the first water stop plug 6 1 is movably mounted on the corner of the flat carrier 10 One of the first venting holes 1 1 is reserved, and the venting pipe 6 2 is installed in the first
第14頁 1251484 五、發明說明(π) 一宣洩孔1 1之另 側 得該具有 積流體, 位置下方 孔1 3,及 局部之清 自動調整功能 如蓄水或排水 ,設有一凹槽 可活動裝置一 該第一止水塞6 1及洩管6 2可搭配使 之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置1具有可蓄 之功能。以及於該平躺人體之肛門 1 2及於該凹槽1 2底設有一第二宣茂 第二止水塞6 3,即可蓄水為病人做 洗。 該具有自動調整功 氣壓或液壓裝置7 0使 驅動部及 該氣或液 氣壓或液 支)第二 液壓)裝 該控制裝 動或停止 充入該等 第二 14、15, 載體1 0相 離,該可 體1 G上之 而各 一氣或液壓部 壓部中之氣體 壓裝置7 0則亦 導管7 9使用, 置7 0與該接合 置8 0則控制該 ’將該氣體( 容置部中或釋 圖中,該平載 如一俗稱魔鬼 連接,另一端 活動沾黏裝置 人體。 該支撐體2 0、 與該控制裝置8 0電性連 能之醫用 用’該氣 (圖中未 或液體填 搭配一控 該弟二導 口 5 0 (及 氣壓(或 或液體) 放。 體1 0上另 沾之可重 則可活動 14、 1 5可 氣液壓床墊裝置1另配合 壓或液壓裝置7 0均具有一 示),可以該驅動部驅使 充至各該容置部中。又該 制裝置8 0及一(或複數 管7 9連接導通該氣壓(或 其後之各該容置部),而 液壓)裝置7 0之驅動部驅 經該導管7 9及接合口 5 0填 裝設有二可活動沾黏裝置 複黏貼帶,其一端與該平 與另一黏貼帶相黏貼或分 進一步固定平躺於該平載 環圍體3 0及阻止體4 0上,均貼設及 接有一感測部2卜3 ;1、4 1等,其具 有一感測件及一訊號線(圖中未示),該等感測部2 1、Page 14 1251484 V. Description of the invention (π) The other side of the vent hole 1 1 has the fluid, the hole 13 below the position, and the local clearing function such as water storage or drainage, with a groove movable The first water stop plug 6 1 and the drain tube 6 2 of the device can be matched to make the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 have a function of being able to be stored. And the second anesthesia valve 1 2 and the bottom of the groove 12 are provided with a second Xuan Mao second water stop plug 6 3 to store water for washing the patient. The automatic adjustment of the working gas pressure or the hydraulic device 70 causes the driving portion and the gas or liquid gas pressure or the liquid branch) to be loaded or stopped to be charged into the second 14, 15 and the carrier 10 is separated from each other. The gas pressure device 70 in the gas or hydraulic pressure portion of the gas body 1 G is also used by the conduit 7 9 , and the gas is placed in the tank 70 to control the gas (the housing portion) In the middle or release diagram, the flat load is commonly referred to as the devil connection, and the other end is visibly attached to the human body. The support body 20, the medical device that is electrically connected to the control device 80 is the gas (not in the figure) The liquid is filled with a control of the second guide port 50 (and the air pressure (or liquid). The body 10 is attached to the other can be heavy, the activity can be 14, 1 5 gas-filled hydraulic mattress device 1 with pressure or hydraulic device Each of the 70s has an indication that the driving portion can be driven to charge into each of the accommodating portions. Further, the device 80 and the one (or the plurality of tubes 7.9 are connected to conduct the air pressure (or each of the accommodating portions thereafter) And the driving portion of the hydraulic device 70 is driven through the conduit 7 9 and the joint port 50 to be provided with two The movable adhesive device re-adhesive tape has one end attached to the flat tape and the other adhesive tape or further fixedly lying on the flat carrier ring body 30 and the blocking body 40, both of which are attached and connected with a sensing a portion 2, 3, 1, 4, etc., having a sensing member and a signal line (not shown), the sensing portion 2
第15頁 1251484 五、發明說明(].2) 3 1、4 1為可偵測該等支撐體2 0、環圍體3 0及阻止體4 0等, 是否正常充、放氣體或液體,並將該等感測訊號經由該訊 號線傳送至該控制裝置8 0中,控制該氣壓(或液壓)裝置 7 0停止或繼續運轉。 及該等支撐體2 0、環圍體3 0及阻止體4 0等是為如圖所 示之充滿狀態,而該環圍體3 0即如圖所示,形成一可蓄水 圍壁。 第三圖中,該平載體1 0即為一可填充或釋放氣體或液 體之薄型平面中空囊袋氣墊或液墊,並設有一宣洩孔1 1及 一凹槽1 2。而該支撐體2 0亦相對位於一人體平躺時之頭、 頸、肩、骨盆、膝等部。該環圍體3 0即形成一與該等支撐 體2 0、阻止體4 0相同方向之圍壁,以便可以蓄水。及該等 阻止體4 0則相對位於人體之左、右腋下及骨盆兩側。該等 (電氣)接合口 5 0則位於該平載體1 0之角落。 第四A及四B圖中,該平載體1 0、支撐體2 0、環圍體3 0 及該阻止體4 0等之囊袋結構,即如圖所示舉例說明之「風 琴鼓風箱」之蛇腹類似結構的支撐體2 0,其側邊立面為可 被摺疊壓縮,及於填充氣體或液體時可被舒張推升,另 上、下二面為平面或設有紋路,可承載或平貼平放之複數 個圍壁相結合。 第五圖中,該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝 置1如需蓄水為病人擦洗時,則除將該第一 1 1、第二宣洩 孔1 3,以該第一 6卜第二止水塞6 3堵住外,另將該環圍體 3 0充滿氣體或液體,使其豎立成一圍水壁,及將該等支撐Page 15 1251484 V. INSTRUCTIONS (]. 2) 3 1、4 1 is to detect whether the support 20, the enclosure 30 and the stopper 40 are properly charged or discharged. The sensing signals are transmitted to the control device 80 via the signal line, and the air pressure (or hydraulic) device 70 is controlled to stop or continue to operate. The support body 20, the surrounding body 30, the blocking body 40, and the like are in a full state as shown, and the surrounding body 30 forms a water-storing wall as shown. In the third figure, the flat carrier 10 is a thin flat hollow pocket air cushion or liquid cushion which can be filled or released with a gas or a liquid, and is provided with a vent hole 11 and a groove 12. The support body 20 is also located relative to the head, the neck, the shoulder, the pelvis, the knee, and the like when the human body is lying down. The surrounding body 30 forms a surrounding wall in the same direction as the supporting body 20 and the blocking body 40 so that water can be stored. And the blocking body 40 is relatively located on the left and right sides of the human body and on both sides of the pelvis. The (electrical) joints 50 are located at the corners of the flat carrier 10. In the fourth and fourth B diagrams, the flat carrier 10, the support 20, the enclosure 30, and the blocking body 40, etc., are illustrated as shown in the figure. The support body 20 of the similar structure of the bellows has a side façade that can be folded and compressed, and can be lifted and lifted when filled with gas or liquid, and the upper and lower sides are plane or textured, and can be carried. Or a combination of a plurality of surrounding walls that are flat and flat. In the fifth figure, the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 with automatic adjustment function, if it is necessary to store water for the patient to scrub, except for the first 1 1 and the second vent hole 1 3, the first 6 The second water stop plug 6 3 blocks the outside, and the ring body 30 is filled with gas or liquid, so that it is erected into a water wall, and the support is supported
第]6頁 1251484_ 五、發明說明(13) 體2 0、阻止體4 0等洩除氣體或液體,使病人可平躺於該平 載體1 0上,及工作人員注水為病人翻身擦洗,最後則拔除 該第一 6 1、第二止水塞6 3,利用該第一 1 1、第二宣洩孔1 3 將污水排除。而只利用凹槽1 2進行局部清洗時亦同。 第六與第七圖中,該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 床墊裝置1另可加裝一按摩裝置90,内含有一第二驅動部 (圖中未示)及外露的一擺輪部9 1等,該按摩裝置9 0是利 用其擺輪部9 1的複數個執輪9 2與裝設於該平載體1 0背面的 執道9 3相結合,並利用該第二驅動部驅動,使得該按摩裝 置9 0可於該平載體1 0背面來回移動。又該擺輪部9 1除包含 有複數個執輪9 2外,另具有複數個滚輪9 4、棘凸輪9 5、彈 性拍背板件9 6,及以複數個軸及軸承或齒輪等將上述構件 相連接轉動,使得該第二驅動部可驅動該等構件產生振 動、拍擊、滾壓等按摩效果。 另外,於使用時,是先將該平載體1 0,及該等支撐體 2 0、阻止體4 0等内含之氣體或液體完全洩除,使得人體可 完全平貼及間接接觸至該按摩裝置9 0之擺輪部9 1,啟動該 按摩裝置9 0,利用該第二驅動部驅動,使該擺輪部9 1產生 各種按摩效果,促進病人身體健康及拍除體内積痰。 第八A與八B圖中,該彈性拍背板件9 6的作動原理,是 以一彈性板,利用磁力吸放(如圖所示之一電磁鐵)或以 其他如凸輪等撥動,產生彈力上下拍動的效果。 第九圖是為在該等圍壁間或導管中裝設的阻隔裝置之 (單向)閥門7 8,該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊Page 6 of 1251484_ V. Description of the invention (13) Body 2 0, the blocking body 40 and the like to release gas or liquid, so that the patient can lie flat on the flat carrier 10, and the staff fills the water for the patient to turn over and scrub, and finally Then, the first 61 and the second water stop plug 6 3 are removed, and the sewage is removed by the first 1 1 and the second vent hole 13 . The same applies to the partial cleaning using only the groove 12. In the sixth and seventh figures, the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 with automatic adjustment function can further be equipped with a massage device 90, which comprises a second driving portion (not shown) and an exposed balance wheel. In the portion 9 1 and the like, the massaging device 90 is combined with a plurality of the supporting wheels 9 2 of the balance portion 9 1 and the obstruction 9 3 mounted on the back surface of the flat carrier 10, and the second driving portion is utilized. Driven such that the massaging device 90 can move back and forth on the back side of the flat carrier 10. In addition to the plurality of wheels 9 2 , the balance portion 9 1 has a plurality of rollers 9 4 , a ratchet cam 9 5 , an elastic back plate member 9 6 , and a plurality of shafts and bearings or gears. The members are connected and rotated such that the second driving portion can drive the members to generate a massage effect such as vibration, slap, rolling, and the like. In addition, in use, the flat carrier 10, and the gas or liquid contained in the support body 20, the stopper body 40, and the like are completely discharged, so that the human body can completely and indirectly contact the massage. The balance portion 9 1 of the device 90 activates the massage device 90, and is driven by the second drive unit to generate various massage effects for the balance portion 9 1 to promote the health of the patient and to capture the body accumulation. In the eighth and eighth diagrams, the operation principle of the elastic backing plate member 96 is an elastic plate, which is sucked by a magnetic force (an electromagnet as shown) or by other means such as a cam. Produces the effect of elastic up and down flapping. The ninth diagram is a (one-way) valve 7 for a barrier device installed between the surrounding walls or the conduit. The medical gas-hydraulic mattress with automatic adjustment function
第17頁 1251484_ 五、發明說明(.14:) 裝置1之各該容置部間之圍壁上或連接之第一導管相接 端,均可利用裝置該閥門7 8,使得填充之該氣體或液體通 過、阻隔或洩除。 第十圖為該控制裝置8 0,内含裝設有一控制部8 1 (控 制面板及電子迴路),及為控制第二導管7 9貫通或阻隔而 裝設的一或複數個啟閉閥8 2 (型式類似於前述之閥門 7 8),及左右.連接的第二導管7 9。該控制裝置8 0—端與該 氣、液壓裝置7 0以第二導管7 9相連接及以電性相連接,另 一端則以第二導管7 9經該(電氣)接合口 5 0與各該容置部 相連接,及以電性與該按摩裝置9 0相連接。該控制部8 1電 性連接及控制各該第一、第二驅動部,該等啟閉閥8 2則受 該控制部8 1控制而開啟或關閉,以使該氣體或液體經該第 二導管7 9導流至指定位置或將其釋放。又該控制裝置8 0 中,可含設有一定時部8 3,可定時控制各該驅動部之動、 停,或各該啟閉閥8 2、閥門7 8之啟閉。及該控制裝置8 0 中,裝設有一緊急停止部(鈕)8 4,按下時可完全停止所 有容置部繼續填充氣體或液體,停止所有驅動裝置驅動, 或停止按摩裝置9 0按摩等全部動作。而該控制裝置8 0中, 再裝設有一緊急洩壓/復原部(鈕)8 5,按下時可於限定 秒數内,將該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置1 完全恢復成平躺狀態,及停止所有裝置,以利醫護人員為 病人進行急救。 第十一圖是為說明該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓 床墊裝置1之所有内含構件之相關連,該具有自動調整功Page 17 1251484_ V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (.14:) The surrounding wall of each of the accommodating portions of the device 1 or the first conduit connecting end to which the device is connected may utilize the valve 7 8 to fill the gas. Or liquid passes, blocks or vents. The tenth figure shows the control device 80, which is provided with a control unit 8 1 (control panel and electronic circuit), and one or a plurality of on-off valves 8 installed to control the penetration or blocking of the second duct 7 9 . 2 (type similar to the aforementioned valve 7 8), and left and right. connected second conduit 7 9 . The control device 80-end is connected to the gas and hydraulic device 70 by a second conduit 79 and electrically connected, and the other end is connected to the second conduit 7 through the (electrical) joint 50 and each The accommodating portion is connected and electrically connected to the massaging device 90. The control unit 8 1 electrically connects and controls each of the first and second driving units, and the opening and closing valves 8 2 are controlled to be turned on or off by the control unit 81 to pass the gas or liquid through the second The conduit 79 is diverted to a designated location or released. Further, the control device 80 may include a fixed-time portion 83, and may control the opening and closing of each of the driving portions or the opening and closing of the valves 72 and 2, respectively. And the control device 80 is equipped with an emergency stop (button) 8.4. When pressed, all the accommodating portions can be completely stopped to continue filling the gas or liquid, stop all driving devices, or stop the massage device. All actions. The control device 80 is further provided with an emergency pressure relief/recovery unit (button) 85, and the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 with automatic adjustment function can be completely completed within a limited number of seconds when pressed. Return to a flat state and stop all devices to facilitate the first aid for the patient. The eleventh figure is for explaining the connection of all the components of the medical gas pressure mattress device 1 having the automatic adjustment function, which has the automatic adjustment work.
第18頁 1251484 五、發明說明(15) 能之醫用氣液壓床塾裝置1之所有平載體10、支接體20、 環圍體3 0及阻止體4 0上,均裝置有一或複數個感測部2 1、 3 1、4 1,並以第二導管7 9與該氣、液壓裝置7 0相導通。而 該平載體1 0背面則裝設有按摩裝置9 0,該按摩裝置9 0與該 平載體1 0則有實質上的接觸。又該控制裝置8 0内含有定時 部8 3、緊急停止部8 4、緊急洩壓/復原部8 5等,及電性連 接該等感測部2卜3 1、4 1等,控制該氣、液壓裝置7 0及按 摩裝置9 Q之各個動作。Page 18 1251484 V. Description of the Invention (15) All of the flat carrier 10, the support 20, the enclosure 30 and the stopper 40 of the medical gas hydraulic bed device 1 can be equipped with one or more The sensing portion 2 1 , 3 1 , 4 1 is electrically connected to the gas and hydraulic device 70 by a second conduit 7 9 . On the back side of the flat carrier 10, a massage device 90 is mounted, and the massage device 90 has substantial contact with the flat carrier 10. Further, the control device 80 includes a timing unit 83, an emergency stop unit 84, an emergency pressure relief/restoration unit 85, and the like, and electrically connects the sensing units 2, 3, 4, and the like to control the gas. The operation of the hydraulic device 70 and the massage device 9 Q.
第19頁 1251484 圖式簡單說明 第一圖為本發明一具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝 置之較佳具體例示意圖; 第二圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置之立 體示意圖; 第三圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置與一 人體側面之相對位置示意圖; 第四A及四B圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝 置舉例說明之一支撐體填充或洩壓態樣示意圖; 第五圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置蓄水 狀態示意圖; 第六圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置另裝 設一按摩裝置之示意圖; 第七圖為該按摩裝置較佳具體例之態樣示意圖; 第八A及八B圖為該按摩裝置之一彈性拍背板件作動狀態示 意圖。 第九圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置裝設 之複數個閥門態樣示意圖。 第十圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置之一 控制裝置較佳具體例態樣示意圖。 第十一圖為該具有自動調整功能之醫用氣液壓床墊裝置之 各部構件實體連接或電性連接狀況示意圖。 元件符號簡單說明 1醫用氣液壓床墊裝置 1 0平載體 11第一宣洩孔 1 2凹槽Page 19 1251484 Brief Description of the Drawings The first figure is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function according to the present invention; the second figure shows the medical gas hydraulic mattress with automatic adjustment function. The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the device; the third figure is a schematic diagram of the relative position of the medical gas hydraulic mattress device with automatic adjustment function and a human body side; the fourth and fourth B diagrams are the medical gas hydraulic bed with automatic adjustment function The pad device exemplifies one of the support body filling or pressure relief state diagrams; the fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the water storage state of the medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function; the sixth figure shows the medical device with automatic adjustment function The gas-hydraulic mattress device is additionally provided with a schematic diagram of a massage device; the seventh diagram is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the massage device; and the eighth and eighth B diagrams show the state of the elastic flapper member of the massage device. schematic diagram. The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of a plurality of valve states installed in the medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function. The tenth figure is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the control device of the medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function. The eleventh figure is a schematic view showing the physical connection or electrical connection of the components of the medical gas pressure mattress device with automatic adjustment function. Brief description of component symbols 1 medical gas hydraulic mattress device 1 0 flat carrier 11 first vent hole 1 2 groove
第20頁 1251484 圖式1¾早說明 1 3第 二 官 洩 孔 1 4可 活 動 沾 黏裝置 1 5可 活 動 沾 黏 裝置 2 0支 撐 體 2 1感 測 部 3 0環 圍 體 31感 測 部 4 0阻 止 體 41感 測 部 50 ( 電 氣 ) 接合口 61第 一 止 水 塞 6 2洩 管 63第 二 止 水 塞 70氣 /液壓裝置 7 8閥 門 79第 二 導 管 8 0控 制 裝 置 81控 制 部 8 2啟 閉 閥 8 3定 時 部 84緊 急 停 止 部 85緊 急 洩 壓 /復原部 9 0按 摩 裝 置 91擺 輪 部 9 2執 輪 裝 置 9 3軌 道 9 4滾 輪 9 5棘 凸 輪 9 6彈 性 拍 背 板 件Page 20 1251484 Figure 13⁄4 Early description 1 3 second official vent 1 4 movable viscous device 1 5 movable viscous device 2 0 support 2 1 sensing part 3 0 ring body 31 sensing part 4 0 Blocking body 41 sensing portion 50 (electrical) joint port 61 first water stop plug 6 2 drain pipe 63 second water stop plug 70 gas / hydraulic device 7 8 valve 79 second pipe 80 control device 81 control portion 8 2 Closed valve 8 3 timing part 84 emergency stop part 85 emergency pressure relief/recovery part 9 0 massage device 91 balance part 9 2 wheel arrangement 9 3 track 9 4 wheel 9 5 ratchet cam 9 6 elastic back plate
第21頁Page 21
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