TWI251216B - Adaptive writing method for high-density optical recording apparatus and circuit thereof - Google Patents

Adaptive writing method for high-density optical recording apparatus and circuit thereof Download PDF

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TWI251216B
TWI251216B TW088112489A TW88112489A TWI251216B TW I251216 B TWI251216 B TW I251216B TW 088112489 A TW088112489 A TW 088112489A TW 88112489 A TW88112489 A TW 88112489A TW I251216 B TWI251216 B TW I251216B
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Taiwan
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pulse
data
write
group
area
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TW088112489A
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Chinese (zh)
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Jin-Gyo Seo
Seong-Sin Joo
Du-Seop Yoon
Myung-Do Roh
Yong-Jin Ahn
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Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from KR1019980004071A external-priority patent/KR19990069679A/en
Priority claimed from KR1019980029732A external-priority patent/KR100354737B1/en
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Publication of TWI251216B publication Critical patent/TWI251216B/en

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Abstract

An adaptive writing method for a high-density optical recording apparatus and a circuit thereof are provided. The circuit includes a discriminator for discriminating the magnitude of the present mark of the input data and the magnitudes of the leading and/or trailing spaces, a generator for controlling the waveform of the write pulse in accordance with the magnitude of the present mark of the input data and the magnitudes of the leading and/or trailing spaces to generate an adaptive write pulse, and a driver for driving the light source by converting the adaptive write pulse into a current signal in accordance with driving power levels for the respective channels. The widths of the first and/or last pulses of a write pulse waveform are varied in accordance with the magnitude of the present mark of input NRZI data and the magnitude of the leading and/or trailing spaces, thereby minimizing jitter to enhance system reliability and performance.

Description

12512161251216

發明背景 【-發明領域】 本發明係有關於一種適合使用於高 的寫入方法和電路,更特別的,彳關於記錄裝置 源之光能理想化的寫入方法,舉例言之,,σ用於使光 可適用於記錄裝置之特性和電路。σ 如雷射二極體, 【相關技術說明】 由於多媒體時代需要高容量記錄媒 使用高容量記錄媒體,正如磁性光碟裝 、予&己錄系統 使用隨機存取記憶體之數位多用途磁碟㊁0^或 ,Μ ),#已被廣泛使用。因為記錄密度增加,所=光$ =錄系統要求理想化及高精密度的狀態。一般言之,伴^ 著記錄密度的增加,在資料定義域中的暫時波動(歸因於 在下文中提及的『突波』)也增加。因此,為了達成高密 度的記錄,將突波減到最小是非常重要的。 照慣例,一次寫入脈衝的形成詳述在表示於圖1 ( b ) 的DVD — RAM格式手冊中,關於輸入NRZ I (N〇 N~Return to Zero Inversion #為:對零點反轉無反庸)的資斜有3 丁,5 丁和1 1 T (丁代表波段時序週期)的標示區,表示在圖1( a )中。 在這兒,NRZ I資料被區分為標示區和空白區。空白區 表示位在複寫的抹除能階中。所有標示區之一次寫入脈衝 的波形等於或大於3 丁的標示區,也就是說,3 T,4 T ’…1 1 T和1 4 T被包含在一個第一次脈衝,一個最後BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a writing method suitable for use in high writing methods and circuits, and more particularly, to idealizing light energy of a recording device source, for example, σ The light is adapted to the characteristics and circuitry of the recording device. σ as a laser diode, [Related Description] Since the multimedia era requires high-capacity recording media to use high-capacity recording media, just as magnetic disk-mounted, pre-recorded systems use random access memory digital multi-purpose disks Two 0^ or, Μ), # has been widely used. Because the recording density increases, the =$$=recording system requires idealized and high-precision states. In general, with the increase in recording density, temporary fluctuations in the data definition domain (due to the "surge" mentioned below) also increase. Therefore, in order to achieve high density records, it is very important to minimize the glitch. Conventionally, the formation of a write pulse is detailed in the DVD-RAM format manual shown in Figure 1 (b), regarding the input NRZ I (N〇N~Return to Zero Inversion #: no reversal of zero inversion The slant of the slant has 3 D, 5 D and 1 1 T (D represents the band timing period) of the marked area, which is shown in Figure 1 (a). Here, the NRZ I data is divided into a marked area and a blank area. The blank area indicates that the bit is in the erasing erase level. The waveform of one write pulse of all the marked areas is equal to or larger than the marked area of 3 bits, that is, 3 T, 4 T ′...1 1 T and 1 4 T are included in one first pulse, one last

1251216 五、發明說明(2) 脈衝和一個多脈衝序列中 的脈衝數是根據標示區的 換句話說,寫入脈衝 圖1 ( c ),即尖峰能量或 量或抹除能量(圖1(e) 信號表示在圖1C,id 寫 A Μ產 DVD 一次脈 次脈衝 的區域 衝是被 因 圖1 B 向前相 當一個 ’突波 樣的,_ 變得不Ram 【發明 為 入脈衝的波 生的規格相 〜R A Μ的 衝,一個多 的上升邊緣 中被讀取, 固定不變的 而,當一次 而被執行時 研於根據輸 標不區是長 更加嚴重。 這也使得將 可能,舉例 s 〇 概述】 解決上述問 形和根 同。換 規格, 脈衝序 或最後 但是適 。在這兒,只有在多脈衝序列中 大小而可變的。 的波形被包含在一個讀取能量( 寫入能量(ϋ 1 ( d ))和偏倚能 )的組合。在這兒,相關的能量 和1 E中都是低電位動作的信號 據苐一代 2· 6GB DVD— R 句話說,根據第一代2 · 6 g B 寫入脈衝的波形被包含在一個第 列和一個最後脈衝中。雖然第一 脈衝的下降邊緣可以從一個領先 合的寫入是不可能的因為寫入脈 寫入動 ,嚴重 作藉由形成一次屬入脈衡表示如 吟熱干擾可能引起相位的^後或 入NRZ I資料的標示區。換#話説’ 個空白區是短的或不良I傾斜、命 低系統效率的一個主廣因。同 應用蚵高密慶跡\,Μ孕 的及一 這是降 此系統 言之,; 如第1251216 V. INSTRUCTIONS (2) The number of pulses in a pulse and a multi-pulse sequence is based on the labeled area, in other words, the write pulse is shown in Figure 1 (c), ie the peak energy or amount or the erased energy (Figure 1 (e) The signal is shown in Figure 1C, id write A Μ DVD 一次 脉 的 一次 一次 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域 区域The specification phase ~ RA Μ rush, one of the rising edges is read, fixed, and when executed once, it is more serious according to the length of the input mark. This also makes it possible, for example s 〇Overview] Solve the above problem and root. Change the specification, pulse order or last but appropriate. Here, only the size and variable in the multi-pulse sequence is included in a reading energy (write energy ( ϋ 1 ( d )) and the combination of bias energy. Here, the relevant energy and 1 E are the signals of low potential action according to the generation of 2·6GB DVD-R, according to the first generation 2 · 6 g B The waveform of the write pulse is contained in one Column and a last pulse. Although the falling edge of the first pulse can be written from a leading sum is impossible because the write pulse is written, it is severely made by forming a subordinate pulse balance such as thermal interference. After the phase of the ^ or into the marked area of the NRZ I data. Change #话说' A blank area is a short or bad I tilt, a major cause of low system efficiency. With the application of high-density celebrations, pregnant And one is to drop this system, as in the first

代 4 · 7 G IB D V 題 疋本發明的一個泪的,提供 個Generation 4 · 7 G IB D V Problem 疋 a tear of the invention, provide

1251216 五、發明說明(3) 適合的寫入方法,其中一個寫入脈衝,是根據輸入資料時 標示區的大小及領先和(或)落後的空白區的大小所產生 的。 另一個本發明的目的,是藉由產生一個根據輸入;料 時標示區的大小及領先和(或)落後的空白區的大小之適 合的寫入脈衝,以使得雷射二極體的光能理想化, 度光學記鱗裝置提供一個適合的寫入電路。 …门 所以,為了達到第一個目的,這裏提供一個方法藉由 在第一次脈衝,一個最後脈衝和-“脈 ^序列中的:個寫入脈衝來寫入輸入之資料在二個光學記 形媒體t &延適合的方法包含之步驟有控制寫入卜赋'衝的波 -二,根據輸入資料,時標示區的大小及領先和(或)落後1的 ί ί區!!大t產生適合的寫入脈衝,&藉此適合的寫入脈 衝寫入輸入-貝料在光學記錄媒體上。 為了達到第二個目的,^首·/IX i k*» Μ 後脈衝= 2含在-個第-次脈衝,-個最 記錄媒體上,it適ί的寫:雷來寫入輸入資料在-個‘光; 輪入資料時標示區的大:;、及】:包含-個f別器’以 大小,一個波 |及邊先和(或)έ後的空白區的 衝是根據輪入資料時=控?寫入脈衝的波形,這寫:: 的空白區的大小來连冷^不區的大小及領先和(或)落後 由轉換適合的寫入脈衝的寫入脈衝,和一個驅動器1 的電路信號來驅動光^為一個根據分別波段f驅動能, 1^1216 —-----~— 五、發明說明(4)【圖示之簡單說明】;本發明的上述目的 例亚參考日月顯的附圖將 圖1 A到1 E是平 圖2是一個適合的 的一個實施例的一 圖3 A到3 G是一 入脈衝是由圖2表 圖4是輪入資料k 圖5表列說明由 組合。;6表列說明根據 動值。囷7表列說明根據 值。圖8是根據本發明 法的流程圖。圖9是圖示比較由【1^入方法所產生的L圚唬說明】… 1 〇 2資料鑑別器 1 〇 4寫入波形控 1 〇 6微電腦 〇 8寫入脈衝產 及優點 變得更 常的寫 寫入^電 個向密 個適合 示之適 合之圖 示於圖 本發明 本發明 藉由詳細描述一個較 明顯: 入脈衝的波形圖。 路的方塊圖用於根據 度光學記錄裝置。 %寫入脈衝的波形圖 4的寫入電路所記錄 例說明。 4 <資料組合所產生 的给 '系一次脈衝的上升 的最後 的一個實 本發明 突波之 制器 脈衝的下降邊 施例的一個適合的 之適合的寫入方法和 不间。 佳實施 本發明 ,該寫 〇 的脈衝 邊緣變 緣變動 寫入方 平常的 生器1251216 V. INSTRUCTIONS (3) A suitable writing method, in which a write pulse is generated according to the size of the marked area and the size of the leading and/or trailing blank area when the data is input. Another object of the present invention is to make the light energy of the laser diode by generating a suitable write pulse according to the size of the input; the size of the marked area and the size of the leading and/or trailing blank area. Ideally, the optical scale device provides a suitable write circuit. ... Therefore, in order to achieve the first purpose, a method is provided here by writing the input data in two optical records by the first pulse, a last pulse and a "write pulse in the pulse sequence". The shape media t & extension method includes the steps to control the writing of the fu-'s wave-two, according to the input data, the size of the marked area and the leading and/or trailing 1 ί ί!! Produce a suitable write pulse, & this suitable write pulse write input - batten on the optical recording medium. In order to achieve the second purpose, ^ first · / IX ik *» Μ post pulse = 2 contained in - a first-time pulse, - the most recording medium, it is appropriate to write: Ray to write the input data in a 'light; round the data when the marked area is large;;, and:: contains - f The size of the device, the size of a wave, and the edge of the first and/or after the blank area is based on the waveform of the input pulse = control? write pulse, this writes:: the size of the blank area to the cold ^ No area size and leading and/or backwards by converting the appropriate write pulse to the write pulse, and a drive 1 The circuit signal is used to drive the light ^ according to the respective band f driving energy, 1^1216 —------ five, the invention description (4) [simple description of the illustration]; the above-mentioned purpose of the invention sub-reference day Figure 1A to 1E is a plan view. Figure 2 is a suitable embodiment of a Figure 3 A to 3 G is an incoming pulse is from Figure 2 Figure 4 is a round entry data Figure 5 The table is illustrated by the combination. The table 6 is based on the value of the motion. The table 7 is based on the value. Figure 8 is a flow chart according to the method of the present invention. Figure 9 is a diagram illustrating the comparison of the L generated by the method.圚唬 Description] 1 〇 2 data discriminator 1 〇 4 write waveform control 1 〇 6 microcomputer 〇 8 write pulse production and advantages become more common write write ^ electric one to the appropriate suitable for the display DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is described in more detail by a detailed description of the waveform of the incoming pulse. The block diagram of the circuit is used for the optical recording device according to the degree. The waveform of the % write pulse is illustrated by the recording circuit of the write circuit of FIG. 4 <The combination of the data generated by the last one of the inventions The falling edge of the pulse of the wave is a suitable suitable writing method of the embodiment and the preferred method. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the pulse edge of the write 变动 is written by the ordinary generator.

第10頁 1251216 根 含一個 一個微 路驅動 的N R 10 2 的波形 控制儲 而被更 1 0 4 1 0轉 ,成為 路驅動器 說明】 一個較佳實 明的一個適 別器1 0 2 0 6,一個 0 。換句話 料。寫入波 /固定信號 腦1 0 6初 入波形控制 入脈衝產生 來產生一個 入脈衝產生 別波段之光 記錄裝置 被描述並 入電路, 寫入波形 衝產生器 料鑑別器 器1 0 4 鑑別結果 入波形控 4中的資 8,根據 寫入脈衝 8產生之 的電路信 的之適 請參考 表示在 控制器 1 0 8 10 2 根據資 來修正 制器1 料根據 寫入波 。電路 適合的 號,以 五、發明說明(5) 1 1 0電 【較佳實施例 在下文中 方法和電路的 據本發 資料鑑 電腦1 器1 1 z I資 和接地 。微電 存在寫 新。寫 的輸出 換由寫 根據各 關於高密度光學 施例將 合的寫 ,一個 寫入脈 說,資 形控制 產生的 始化寫 器1 0 器1 0 適合的 器1 0 的能階 合的寫入 附圖。 圖2 ,包 10 4, 和一個電 鐘別輸入 料鑑別器 寫入脈衝 0 4,或 寫入狀態 形控制器 驅動器1 寫入脈衝 驅動光源 接下來 圖3到圖7 表示在圖2之裝置的 動作將被描述並請參考 ^ ^示區的大小符合當 )’從輸入N R Z I資 的空白區的第一次脈衝 ’以及後半段空白區的 (參考落後的空白區) 在圖二,資料鑑別器1 0 2鑑 時的寫入脈衝(參考當時之標示區 料中則半段空白區的大小符合當時 (參考領先的空白區,在下文中) 大小符合當時的空白區的最後脈衝Page 101251216 The waveform control of the NR 10 2 with one micro-channel drive is further changed to 1 0 4 1 0, which becomes the description of the road driver. A better and better one 1 0 2 0 6, A 0. In other words. Write wave / fixed signal brain 1 0 6 initial waveform control pulse generation to generate an in-pulse generation optical band recording device is described to be incorporated into the circuit, write waveform punch generator material discriminator 1 0 4 identification result The resource 8 in the waveform control 4, according to the circuit signal generated by the write pulse 8, is referred to in the controller 1 0 8 10 2 according to the resource correction device 1 according to the write wave. The circuit is suitable for the number of five, the invention description (5) 1 10 electric [preferred embodiment in the following method and circuit according to the data of the computer 1 1 1 z I and ground. Micro-electricity exists to write new. The output of the write is replaced by a write according to each of the high-density optical examples, a write pulse, a generator control generated by the character control, and a programmable write of the appropriate device 10 Into the drawing. Figure 2, package 10 4, and an electric clock input material discriminator write pulse 0 4, or write state controller driver 1 write pulse drive light source. Figure 3 to Figure 7 show the device in Figure 2. The action will be described and please refer to ^^ The size of the display area is consistent with the 'first pulse from the blank area of the input NRZI' and the blank area of the second half (refer to the trailing blank area). Figure 2, Data Discriminator 1 0 2 write pulse at the time of reference (refer to the size of the blank area in the marked area at that time, the size of the blank area conforms to the time (refer to the leading blank area, hereinafter). The size matches the last pulse of the blank area at the time.

第11頁 1251216 五、發明說明(6) ’並且應用領先和落後空白 入波形控制盗1 0 4。在這 及當時的標示區的大小可能 超過1 0 0 0種組合。因此 脈衝的上升邊緣和最後脈衝 和記憶體是必要的,使得系 本發明中,輸入NRZ I資 白區的大小,被區分成短脈 群組,當時標示區和領先及 使用作為區分之依據。 寫入波形控制器1 〇 4 使向後和向前是根據由鑑別 和當時標示區的大小而決定 緣,使向後和向前是根據當 ’如此去形成一個最理想光 標示區的多脈衝序列使用與 就是說,〇 · 5 丁。 同樣的,寫入波形控制 區的第一次脈衝的上升邊緣 的下降邊緣成為不同值,在 根據外部供應接地/固定信 的N R Z I資料。這是為了 根據接地或固定電位的不同 在接地和固定電位之間有1 區 及 當 時 的 標 示 區 的 大 小 來 寫 兒 領 先 和 落 後 空 白 區 的 大 小 的 範 圍 從 3 丁 到 1 4 T 0 可 能 ) 為 了 得到 在 所 有 狀 況 第 — 次 的 下 降 邊 緣 變 動 的 總 數 電 路 統 和 硬 體 更 為 複 雜 0 因 此 5 在 料 當 時 標 示 區 和 領 先 及 落 後 空 衝群 組 > 中 脈 衝群 組 和 長 脈 衝 落 後 空 白 區 被 區 分 的 大 小 > 被 改 變 第 次 脈 衝 的 上 升 邊 緣 器 1 0 2 所 提 供 領 先 空 白 區 5 或 是 改 變 最 後 脈 衝 的 下 降 邊 時 標 示 區 和 落 後 空 白 區 的 大 小 能 的 寫 入 波 形 〇 在 這 兒 > —— 個 圖 3 B 中 表 示 相 同 的 形 式 也 器 1 0 4 可 以 更 正 當 時 的 標 示 > 和 當 時妁 標 示 區 的 最 後 脈 衝 接 地 線 路 或 固 定 電 位 線 路 上 是 號 (LAND/GROOVE ) 指 出 輸 入 形 成 譬丨,_ 個 寫 入 波 形 > 而 考 慮 到 最 理 想 的 光 能 〇 最 理 想 的 光 能 — 2 m W 的 差 距 > 可 以 藉 由 設Page 11 1251216 V. Invention Description (6) ‘and apply leading and trailing blanks into the waveform control piracy 1 0 4 . The size of the marked area at this time and at that time may exceed 1000 combinations. Therefore, the rising edge of the pulse and the last pulse and memory are necessary, so that in the present invention, the size of the input NRZ I white space is divided into short pulse groups, at which time the marking area and lead and use are used as the basis for differentiation. Write waveform controller 1 〇4 so that backwards and forwards are determined according to the size of the identification and the size of the area at the time, so that backwards and forwards are used according to the multi-pulse sequence when 'to form an optimal light-marking area' And that is to say, 〇· 5 Ding. Similarly, the falling edge of the rising edge of the first pulse written into the waveform control region becomes a different value, based on the N R Z I data of the externally supplied ground/fixed signal. This is to write the size of the leading and trailing blank areas from 3 to 1 4 T 0 depending on the grounding or fixed potential between the ground and the fixed potential. Obtaining the total number of changes in the first-order falling edge of all conditions is more complicated. The circuit is more complicated. Therefore, in the labeled area and the leading and trailing empty-crush groups, the pulse group and the long pulse trailing blank area are The size of the distinction > is changed by the rising edge of the first pulse 1 0 2 to provide the leading blank area 5 or the writing waveform of the size of the marked area and the trailing blank area when changing the falling edge of the last pulse 〇 here> —— Figure 3 B shows the same form, the device 1 0 4 can correct the current indication > and the last pulse ground line or fixed potential line at the time of the 妁 mark area (LAND/ GROOVE ) means that the input forms 譬丨, _ writes to the waveform > and considers the most ideal light energy 〇 the most ideal light energy — 2 m W difference > can be set by

第12頁 1251216 $、發明說明(7) 計說明書來被特殊的設定或 1- 0 4可以用一個記憶體或 體中資料被儲存的,相當於 才%不區的大小,和領先及落 〜次脈衝的上升邊緣的變動 變動值。在此情況下,寫入 隱體所組成,第一次脈衝和 (T )加減一個資料值(變 。相同的,在記憶體中,對 示區的第一及最後脈衝的變 次脈衝的上升邊緣的變動值 降邊緣的變動值的表格可以 準備的任擇其一地表示在圖 微電腦1 〇 6初始化寫 〜次和/或最後脈衝的變動 地,光能可以根據零位改變 根據零位被重設。 用來控制寫入脈衝之波 寫入脈衝產生器1〇8。寫 適合的寫入脈衝,表示在圖 來控制由寫入波形控制器工 並且提供控制信號表示在圖 適合的寫入脈衝之各別波段 的電流,並輸入到電流驅動 使用。因此,寫入波形控制器 一個邏輯電路來組成,在記憶 根據當時輸入NRZI資料的 後空白區的大小,而得到的第 值,和最後脈衝的下降逢緣的 波形控制器1 〇 4是由一個記 最後脈衝的寬度是由波段時序 動值)決定並儲存在記憶體中 於每一個接地和固定電位之標 動值也可以被儲存。赌存第一 的表袼,和儲存最後脈衝的下 被合併。兩個分開的表格可被 6和圖7 。 入波形控制器1 0 4或控制第 值根據§己錄狀態被更新。特別 或第一和最後脈衝的變動值可 形的脈衝寬度資料,被提供給 入脈衝產生器1 〇 8產生一個 3 F,是根據脈衝寬度資料用 0 4提供之寫入脈衝的波形, 3 C ’ 3 D及3 E,以控制此 (即讀取,尖峰和偏倚波段) 器 1 1 0 。Page 12 1251216 $, invention description (7) The specification is to be specially set or 1- 0 4 can be stored in a memory or body data, equivalent to the size of the area, and the leading and falling ~ The variation of the rising edge of the secondary pulse. In this case, the write is made up of the hidden body, the first pulse and (T) add and subtract a data value (change. The same, in the memory, the rise of the pulse of the first and last pulses of the display area The table of the variation value of the edge variation value drop edge can be prepared optionally in the figure microcomputer 1 初始化 6 initialization write ~ times and / or the last pulse variation, the light energy can be changed according to the zero position according to the zero position Reset. Used to control the write pulse of the wave write pulse generator 1〇8. Write the appropriate write pulse, which is shown in the figure to control the write by the waveform controller and provide the control signal to indicate the appropriate write in the figure. The current of each band of the pulse is input to the current drive. Therefore, the waveform controller is written to form a logic circuit, and the value obtained according to the size of the blank area after inputting the NRZI data at that time is obtained, and finally The falling edge of the pulse controller 1 〇4 is determined by the width of the last pulse is determined by the band timing value and stored in the memory at each ground and fixed potential. The value of the marker can also be stored. The first sign of the bet is stored, and the last pulse stored is merged. Two separate tables can be used for 6 and Figure 7. The waveform controller 1 0 4 or the control value is updated according to the § recorded state. Special or first and last pulse variation values The shapeable pulse width data is supplied to the pulse generator 1 〇8 to generate a 3 F, which is the waveform of the write pulse provided by 0 4 according to the pulse width data, 3 C ' 3 D and 3 E to control this (ie read, spike and bias band) 1 1 0 .

第13頁 I251216Page 13 I251216

電流驅動器1 倚波段)之光能的驅動;;段(即:取’尖峰和偏 控制各別波段之電流,去:J1電k ’花費的控制時間與 制信號相同,因此適量電流流過雷射二極體的控 作或光總量上的改變。這兒,=錚ίΐ 我域表示在圖3 ( 4 Μ丄 w。匕綠的疋 ^ 0 , g)疋在圮錄中的媒體被形成的。 圖3(a)表不輸入nRz T咨M \ 和空白區。圖3(b)表干徊匕被區为為標示區 腑紙—垃 )表 個基本的寫入波形,意中宜入 人脈衝的上升邊緣較當時標 以The current driver 1 is driven by the light energy of the band; the segment (ie: taking the peak of the peak and the bias control each band, go: J1 electricity k 'the control time is the same as the signal, so the right amount of current flows through the thunder The control of the emitter or the change in the total amount of light. Here, =铮ίΐ My domain is shown in Figure 3 (4 Μ丄w. 匕 Green 疋^ 0, g) 媒体 The media in the 被 被 is formed Figure 3 (a) shows the input of nRz T consultation M \ and the blank area. Figure 3 (b) shows the basic write waveform of the table as the label area of the paper. The rising edge of the incoming pulse is marked with

量的波形。圖3⑴表示本發明提偏倚能 波形。適合的寫入脈衝之寫入波形的第一次:衝η: 緣’根據領先空白區的大小和當時標示區的大:的::玎The amount of waveform. Fig. 3 (1) shows the waveform of the biasing energy of the present invention. The first write pulse of the suitable write pulse: rush η: edge ′ according to the size of the leading blank area and the size of the current marked area:::

取能量或寫入能量)在相當於此偏移的期二η 樣地,適合的寫入脈衝之寫入波形的最後财:^應用。: ’根據當時標示區的大小和落後空白區的^下降邊 向後或向前偏移。相同的,任意一個能量? 組合可能 一個讀取能量或寫人能量)在相當於=指的是, 用。 1场移的期間内被應 任擇其一地,最後脈衝的下降中邊緣根 的大小可能向前或向後偏移,與當時標示;π 〜洛後空白處Take energy or write energy) In the period corresponding to this offset, the last write of the appropriate write pulse is applied. : ' Depending on the size of the marked area at the time and the falling edge of the trailing blank area, it is offset backward or forward. The same, any one energy? The combination may be a reading energy or writing human energy) in the equivalent of = refers to, used. During the period of 1 field shift, it should be selected one by one. The size of the edge root of the last pulse drop may be shifted forward or backward, and marked at the time; π 〜

1251216 五、發明說明(9) 的大小無關 上升邊緣和 可能被偏移 向後實行, 圖4描 組。在第一 指標是1 2 組的標示區 4 丁。在第 組指標是11 衝群組的標 1 1 丁和 1 組指標二者 矣且可依各別 圖5描 合所決\定的 標分類成三 格表,示由 的第一次脈 表示由當時 後脈衝之下 圖8是 的實施例。 如果寫入模 。相同地,說的更恰當點’偏移第一次脈 最後脈衝的下降邊緣,任何-個脈衝的邊、= 。相同=’、觀察偏移的方向,偏移可能向前 只能向前或只能向後。 或 述:入NRZ !資料的群組,表示出兩例 例中,如果一個低群組指標是3及一個高 丄此時短脈衝群組的標示區是3 T,中脈衝群 是從4 T到1工τ,長脈衝群組的標示區是1 二例中,如果一個低群組指標是4及一個 ,此時短脈衝群組的標示區是3了和4T,= 示區從5TW 0Τ,長脈衝群組的標示區J 4 丁。正如以上敘述,因為低群組指標和高群 都被使用,所以實用效率被加強。同樣的,群 的零位而被f同地袁行。 ^ 述由領先和落後之空白-區,和礞時標示區的組 多種情洱,在-將輸R z 1取料使职群組指 群組的條件下表示在圖4。圖Θ描述一個表 領先空白區的关小和當時標示區的大小所決定 衝之上井^緣的變動值。圖7描述一個表格, 標示區的大小和落後空白區的大小所決定的最 降邊緣的變動值。 =個流程圖描述一個本發明的適合之寫入方法 首先,一個寫入的模式被設定(步驟s丨〇丨)。 式已被設定,便決定是否是一個合適的寫入方1251216 V. Invention description (9) The size of the rising edge and the possible edge are shifted backwards, Figure 4 depicts. In the first indicator is the labeled area of group 1 2 4 . In the first group of indicators is the 11 丁 1 group and the 1 group index of the 11 rush group, and can be classified according to the respective figures in Figure 5 into a three-square table, showing the first pulse representation The embodiment of Figure 8 is followed by the post-pulse. If writing to the modulo. Similarly, the more appropriate point is said to 'offset the first pulse's falling edge of the last pulse, the edge of any - pulse, = . Same =', observe the direction of the offset, the offset may be forward only forward or only backward. Or: Enter the group of NRZ! data, indicating that in two cases, if a low group indicator is 3 and a high level, the short pulse group's marked area is 3 T, and the medium pulse group is from 4 T to 1 work τ, the marked area of the long pulse group is 1 in 2 cases. If a low group indicator is 4 and one, the marked area of the short pulse group is 3 and 4T, and the display area is from 5TW 0Τ, long. The marking area of the pulse group is J 4 D. As described above, since low group indicators and high groups are used, practical efficiency is enhanced. Similarly, the group's zero position is the same as the local Yuan. ^ The description of the group of leading and trailing blanks, and the group of time zones in the time zone, is shown in Figure 4 under the condition that the Rz 1 will be used to refer to the group. Figure Θ depicts the change in the size of a well leading blank area and the size of the marking area at that time. Figure 7 depicts a table showing the variation of the falling edge determined by the size of the marked area and the size of the trailing blank area. = Flowchart Describes a suitable writing method of the present invention First, a writing mode is set (step s丨〇丨). The formula has been set to determine if it is a suitable writer

1251216 五、發明說明(10) 法(步驟S102)。如果在步驟S102已決定這寫入模式是一 個適合的寫入模式’一個群組指標便被設定(步驟g 3 ) 。然後,由這設定的群組指標所決定的一個群組表格被選 擇(步驟S1 04)。這被選擇的群組表格,是一個和群組指 f同樣可反映出接地/固定電位的表格。被選擇的表格也 是一個可反映出記錄中媒體的零位的表格。 、,第一次脈衝之上升邊緣的變動值,是根據領先空白區 和當時標示區的組合,從表示在圖6之表袼中被讀取(步 驟S105),最後脈衝之下降邊緣的變動值,是根據當時標 ,區和落後空白區的組合,從表示在圖7之表格中被讀取 (步驟S106 )。 適合的寫入脈衝被產生 衝和最後脈衝是根據讀取的 別波段之光的能量用於被產 ’尖峰和偏倚能量,是被控 驟s 108 )以在光碟上執行— 式不是一個適合的寫入模式 生在步驟S107。 (步驟S1 07 ),其中第一次脈 變動值而被控制的。然後,各 生之適合的寫入脈衝,即讀取 制來驅巋一個雷射二極體(步 個寫入的動作。如^這寫入模 ’ 一個平常的寫入脈衝會被產 圖9是一張圖比較由柄祕丄々 平常的誇入方法所產生的巧本;明之適合的寫入方法和 光能是9 · 5mW ,多脈ίί:,已被除解的設尖峰1251216 V. Inventive Note (10) Method (Step S102). If it is determined in step S102 that the write mode is a suitable write mode, a group indicator is set (step g3). Then, a group table determined by the set group index is selected (step S104). The selected group table is a table that reflects the ground/fixed potential as well as the group finger f. The selected form is also a form that reflects the zeros of the media in the record. The variation value of the rising edge of the first pulse is read from the table shown in FIG. 6 according to the combination of the leading blank area and the current marked area (step S105), and the variation value of the falling edge of the last pulse. It is read from the table shown in Fig. 7 based on the combination of the time stamp, the area, and the trailing blank area (step S106). A suitable write pulse is generated and the last pulse is based on the energy of the light of the other band being read for the 'spike and bias energy, which is controlled to s 108) to be performed on the disc - the formula is not a suitable The write mode is generated in step S107. (Step S1 07), wherein the first pulse variation value is controlled. Then, the appropriate write pulse of each generation, that is, the read system, drives a laser diode (step write operation. Such as ^ write mode) a normal write pulse will be produced in Figure 9. Is a picture compared to the usual method of engraving by the handle of the secret method; the appropriate writing method and light energy is 9 · 5mW, multi-pulse ίί:, has been removed by the set spike

,冷卻能量是1 . 量2mW 據本發明寫入適合的寫入脈3倚:量疋5 . 2 mW,當根 一般的寫入方法,寫入固定=仓時所產生的突波要比根擄 的寫入脈衝時所產生的突波為The cooling energy is 1. The amount of 2mW is written according to the invention. The appropriate write pulse 3 depends on the amount 疋5.2 mW. When the root is written in general, the spur generated when writing the fixed=bin is more than the root. The glitch generated when the 写入 write pulse is

1251216 五、發明說明(11) 少。初始化的情況是每秒4 ••2mW和1〇〇次的寫入 換句話說,根據本發明 示區,第一次脈衝的上升邊 R Z I資料領先空白區的大 制寫入脈衝的波形,和/或 偏移,根據輸入NRZ I資 空白區的大小去控制寫入脈 小。同樣地,根據接地/固 於完善。相同地,在本發明 零位不同地實行,使用群組 根據本發明的一個新的 多數使用適合的寫入脈衝的 正如以上敘述,一個寫 衝的寬度是可變的,根據輸 大小,和領先或落後空白區 小以加強系統的可靠皮和效 寬度被控制的,藉由組合當 後空白區的大小,因此縮小 • 2公尺的速度,抹除能量7 動作。 ,當適當地變動寫入脈衝的標 緣會適當地偏移,根據輸入^ 小,和當時標示區的大小去控 最後脈衝的下降邊緣會適當^ 料當時標示區的大小,和落後 衝的波形,因此使突波減到最 定信號寫入脈衝的波形可以趨 中’群組或許可以根據各別的 指標。 適合之寫入方法可被採用在大 高密度光學記錄裝置。 入脈衝的第一次和/或最後脈 入N R Z I資料當時標示區的 的犬小,因此使得养波減到最 率。相同地,一個寫入脈衝的 時標示區的大小,和領先或落 了硬韓的尺寸。1251216 V. Description of invention (11) Less. The case of initialization is 4 ••2mW and 1〇〇 write per second. In other words, according to the present invention, the rising edge RZI data of the first pulse leads the waveform of the large write pulse of the blank area, and / or offset, according to the size of the input NRZ I blank area to control the write pulse is small. In the same way, it is based on grounding/fixing. Similarly, the nulls of the present invention are implemented differently, using a group according to a new majority of the present invention using a suitable write pulse. As described above, the width of a write burst is variable, depending on the size of the input, and the lead Or the gap blank area is small to strengthen the system's reliable skin and effect width is controlled, by combining the size of the subsequent blank area, thus reducing the speed of 2 meters, erasing the energy 7 action. When the edge of the write pulse is properly shifted, it will be appropriately offset. According to the input ^ small, and the size of the marked area at that time, the falling edge of the last pulse will be properly controlled, and the size of the marked area and the backward waveform will be appropriately selected. Therefore, the waveform that causes the glitch to be reduced to the most significant signal write pulse can be mediated in the group may be based on individual metrics. Suitable writing methods can be employed in large high density optical recording devices. The first and/or last pulse of the incoming pulse is the N R Z I data, and the dog in the marked area is small, thus reducing the wave to the maximum. Similarly, the size of a marked area when writing a pulse, and the size of leading or falling hard Han.

第17頁Page 17

Claims (1)

該寫入脈衝由第一次脈衝 1· 一種適用於高密度光學記錄媒體之資料寫入 -j法,根據 NRZI信號相應發生的寫入脈衝,將輸入的數據寫到所述 ㊁己錄媒體上,其特徵在於’所述方法中,N R z丨^號的標 示區及空白區的能量值,分成短脈衝群組、中ϋ群組 和長脈衝群組,依照所述不同長度脈衝群組的序列組合 ’相對應控制寫入脈衝波形’以產生適合的寫入脈衝; 其中 〜 ㈤巧7 -八^肌、衝序夕丨J从取便肌、1刃 所構成’並且將寫入脈衝的第一次脈衝上开邊緣,根據 NRZI彳s y虎的不區及空白區的能量值所產生不同長度脈 衝群組的序列組合進行相應的偏移。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的資料寫入方法,其特徵在 於’所述的第一脈衝上升邊緣的偏移,是根據當時的標 示區能量值和領先空白區的能量值進行比較後,進行相 應的偏移。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第i項所述的資料寫入方法,其特徵在 於,所,的最後脈衝下降邊緣的偏移,是根據當時的標 不區能篁值和落後空白區的能量值後,進行相 應的移位。 4·如申範圍第1項所述的資料寫入方法,其特徵在 :最ί 脈衝的上升邊緣偏移對應的期間,以及在 = ^ θ 、下降邊緣偏移對應的期間,應用預定波段 的發光能置。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項所述的資料寫入方法,其特徵在 ΪΜ 880708404. ptc 第19頁 1251216 曰 修正The write pulse is written by the first pulse 1 · a data writing-j method suitable for a high-density optical recording medium, and the input data is written to the second recording medium according to the corresponding writing pulse of the NRZI signal. , characterized in that in the method, the energy value of the marked area and the blank area of the NR z丨^ number is divided into a short pulse group, a middle group and a long pulse group, according to the different length pulse group The sequence combination 'corresponds to control the write pulse waveform' to generate a suitable write pulse; wherein ~ (5) Qiao 7 - 八 ^ muscle, 序 丨 丨 J from the fecal muscle, 1 blade formed 'and will be written to the pulse The first pulse is opened on the edge, and the corresponding offset is performed according to the sequence combination of the pulse groups of different lengths generated by the energy values of the NRZI彳sy tiger and the blank area. 2. The data writing method according to claim 1, wherein the offset of the rising edge of the first pulse is compared according to the energy value of the marked area at the time and the energy value of the leading blank area. After that, the corresponding offset is performed. 3. The method for writing data according to item i of the patent application scope is characterized in that the offset of the falling edge of the last pulse is based on the current value of the target area and the energy value of the trailing blank area. , perform the corresponding shift. 4. The data writing method according to item 1 of the application scope, characterized in that: the period corresponding to the rising edge offset of the most pulse, and the period corresponding to = ^ θ and the falling edge offset, applying a predetermined band The light can be set. 5. The method of writing data as described in item 4 of the patent application is characterized by ΪΜ 880708404. ptc page 19 1251216 修正 correction Ά 88Π2489_ 六、申請專利範圍 於,預定通道的發光能量是讀取能量或心旦 6. 如申請專利範圍第i或2或3 _ ==。 入方法’其特徵在於,該方法還包:5m資料寫 信號來校正寫入脈衝的波形 ^ ^疋/接地 輸入資料是固定線路上的資料還地信號表示 7. 如申請專利範圍第τ $ 9 ^ I還疋接地線路上的資料。 且牲:::! 或3項所述的資料寫入方法, 二寺试在於,為控制寫入脈衝波 緣偏移值,可從一分組表中 ff:及下降邊 I5,:區及空白區能量值按不同脈衝大丄= 緣偏移值、下降邊緣偏移值。的寫入脈衝波形的上升邊 8. :申請專利範圍第7項所述的資料 於,所述的分組表,通過針對記 時標示區的能量值,以及領先/落 組、中脈衝群組和長脈衝群 後脈衝的脈衝寬度資料。應寫入脈衝波形之第-次/最 9·如申請f利範圍第7項所述的資料寫入方法 :頁先空白區能量值和當時標 量㈣ 脈衝的,寬資料;而根據當時標示區能量值,m ’讀取最後脈衝下降邊緣的偏移值, 並计异最後脈衝的脈衝寬度資料。 值 1 880708404. ptc 第20頁Ά 88Π2489_ VI. Patent application scope The illuminating energy of the predetermined channel is the reading energy or the heart. 6. If the patent application range is i or 2 or 3 _ ==. The method of incorporation is characterized in that the method further comprises: a 5 m data write signal to correct the waveform of the write pulse ^ ^ 疋 / ground input data is a data on the fixed line and a signal representation 7. As claimed in the patent range τ $ 9 ^ I also 资料 data on the ground line. And sacrifice:::! Or the data writing method described in the three items, the second temple test is that, in order to control the write pulse edge offset value, the energy value of the ff: and the falling edge I5, the area and the blank area can be different pulses from a group table. Large 丄 = edge offset value, falling edge offset value. The rising edge of the write pulse waveform is as follows: The data described in claim 7 of the patent scope, the grouping table, the energy value for the time zone, and the leading/falling group, the middle pulse group and Pulse width data of the pulse after the long pulse group. The first time/maximum of the pulse waveform should be written. The data writing method as described in item 7 of the application f range: page first blank area energy value and current scalar quantity (4) pulsed, wide data; The energy value, m 'reads the offset value of the falling edge of the last pulse, and counts the pulse width data of the last pulse. Value 1 880708404. ptc Page 20
TW088112489A 1997-12-30 2000-01-04 Adaptive writing method for high-density optical recording apparatus and circuit thereof TWI251216B (en)

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