TWI251044B - Water soluble cellulose ether composition and adhesive materials - Google Patents

Water soluble cellulose ether composition and adhesive materials Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI251044B
TWI251044B TW89105747A TW89105747A TWI251044B TW I251044 B TWI251044 B TW I251044B TW 89105747 A TW89105747 A TW 89105747A TW 89105747 A TW89105747 A TW 89105747A TW I251044 B TWI251044 B TW I251044B
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Taiwan
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cellulose ether
soluble cellulose
water
fluidity
composition
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TW89105747A
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Chinese (zh)
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Takeaki Sasage
Tsutomu Yamakawa
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Shinetsu Chemical Co
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  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a water-soluble cellulose ether composition that is improved in fluidity and other flow properties to attain much better coating property, when it is applied as a sizing agent for wall paper and shows excellent work efficiency, economy and the like by adding a specific surfactant to the sizing composition. This cellulose ether composition comprises a water-soluble cellulose ether and a fluidity-promoting agent. In this case the fluidity-promoting agent is a poly-ether compound or its derivative or an organic phosphorus surfactant.

Description

1251044 A7 B7 五、發明說明(l ) 本發明係有關於水溶性纖維素醚中加入流動性促進劑 後,爲促進做成水溶液時之流動性,進行做成壁紙用糊劑 等之塗佈時,極易塗佈,作業效率佳,經濟性亦理想之水 溶性纖維素醚組成物及糊劑者。 先行技術中,做爲壁紙用糊劑者,通常使用稱爲「炊 糊」之水溶性澱粉溶液。此等糊劑以固形份換算下務必使 用2 0%左右者,爲濃厚之澱粉糊溶液,一般以水稀釋數 倍〜1 0倍左右使用之。且,做成溶液亦被市販之,爲長 期保存而添加甲醛水、防腐劑等者。 近來,顧及環境問題等而普遍以即溶型之水溶性纖維 素醚之粉末、粒狀物於使用時進行溶解後使用之方法者。 使用即溶型水溶性纖維素醚之優點係可以固狀物保存至使 用時而無需添加防腐劑等,比起澱粉等較具高粘度因此使 用量僅以數%之小量使用即可。 惟,含有水溶性纖維素醚之壁紙用糊劑其溶液之粘腻 度極大,因此,造成不必要糊劑之塗佈厚度增厚,一次以 毛刷或滾輥進行塗佈時,易出現塗斑之缺點。 本發明係以提供一種爲改良該缺點而於水溶性纖維素 醚中加入流動性促進劑後,促進做成水溶液時之流動性, 做爲壁紙用糊劑等進行塗佈時極易塗佈,且,作業效率佳 ,經濟性等均良好之水溶性纖維素醚組成物及糊劑爲目的 者。 本發明者爲達成該目的,進行精密硏討後,結果發現 藉由含流動促進劑於水溶性纖維素醚後,可有效促進水溶 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------— (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製1251044 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION OF THE INVENTION (1) The present invention relates to a method of applying a paste for a wallpaper, etc., in order to promote fluidity in an aqueous solution after adding a fluidity promoter to a water-soluble cellulose ether. It is a water-soluble cellulose ether composition and paste which is easy to apply, has good work efficiency and is economical. In the prior art, as a paste for wallpaper, a water-soluble starch solution called "paste" is usually used. These pastes must be used in a solid content of about 20%, which is a thick starch paste solution, which is usually diluted several times to about 10 times with water. Further, the solution is also marketed, and formaldehyde water, a preservative, and the like are added for long-term storage. Recently, a method in which a powder or a granule of a water-soluble cellulose ether which is a soluble type is dissolved in use at the time of use is generally used in consideration of environmental problems and the like. The advantage of using the instant water-soluble cellulose ether is that it can be stored in a solid form until it is used without adding a preservative, etc., and it can be used in a small amount in a small amount as compared with a high viscosity such as starch. However, the paste for wallpaper containing water-soluble cellulose ether has a very high viscosity of the solution, so that the coating thickness of the unnecessary paste is thickened, and it is easy to apply when coating with a brush or a roller at a time. The shortcomings of the spot. The present invention provides a fluidity promoter when a liquidity promoter is added to a water-soluble cellulose ether to improve the disadvantage, and is easily coated when used as a paste for wallpaper, etc. Further, water-soluble cellulose ether compositions and pastes which are excellent in work efficiency and economical efficiency are intended. In order to achieve the object, the inventors of the present invention conducted a precise begging and found that the water-soluble cellulose ether can be effectively promoted by the use of a flow promoter in the water-soluble cellulose ether. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) can be effectively promoted.公) ------------------ (Please read the phonetic transcription on the back? Please fill out this page again) Printed by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

- 4- 1251044 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(2 ) 性纖維素醚組成物之水溶性流動性者,進而完成本發明。 因此’本發明提供(1 )以含有水溶性纖維素醚與流 動性促進劑爲其特徵之水溶性纖維素醚組成物,(2 )該 流動性促進劑爲聚醚系化合物或其衍生物或有機磷系界面 活性劑者爲特徵之(1 )所載之水溶性纖維素醚組成物, (3 )由該(1 )或(2 )所載之水溶性纖維素醚組成物 所成之糊劑者。 以下更進行本發明更詳細之說明,本發明之水溶性纖 維素醚並無特別限定,一般使用羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥乙 基甲基纖維素者。粘度以1 %水溶液粘度下於2 5 °C爲 10〜22000mPa · s者被使用之,較理想者爲 1〇0〜lOOOOmPa · s者。當粘度於1%水溶液 粘度下小於1 0 m P a · s時,則所需粘性不足或添加量 非大,粘度太高時,造成作業性不良。 水溶性纖維素醚之形狀可爲粉狀物、粒狀物均無妨, ,惟,考量其操作性則以粉末較少之粒狀物者爲較佳。 又,本發明之組成物使用做爲糊劑等亦可溶於水中, 惟,對於水之水溶性纖維素醚之添加量爲0 . 2〜5 % ( 重量%,以下相同)者宜,較佳者爲0.5〜3%者。當 水溶性纖維素醚之添加量小於0 . 2 %時,則粘性不足使 得粘著力不良,反之大於5 %時,則粘性太高,造成作業 性不良,成本亦極高。 做爲本發明之流動性促進劑者如:聚醚系化合物或其 衍生物或有機磷系界面活性劑之例。具體而言,做爲聚醚 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --_ 訂--- ___________— — — — ——____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -5- 1251044 A7 B7 五、發明說明(3 ) 系化合物或其衍生物之例者爲環氧乙烷聚合物、環氧丙烷 聚合物,做爲prlonic系總稱之環氧乙垸-環氧丙院之共聚 物’此等衍生物等之界面活性劑(特別是非離子界面活性 劑)、聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇、甘油、Daifain公司製之 Jorusin LX、Jorusin PB、Jorusin LB-D 等例。又,做爲有 機磷系界面活性劑之例如:三丁基磷酸酯、鈉辛基磷酸酯 等例。 流動性促進劑之添加量並無特別限定,一般,針對水 溶性纖維素醚以0 . 1〜2 0 %者宜,特別以0 · 5〜 1 0 %者爲更佳。當添加量小於0 . 1 %時,則無法取得 有效改善流動性之效果,反之,大於2 0 %則不僅流動性 促進效果太強,亦造成成本太高之問題產生。 另外,針對水溶性纖維素醚之流動性促進劑添加方法 例可將流動性促進劑直接加入水溶性纖維素醚之水溶液中 ,進行攪拌,混合之,惟,爲考量操作性等,以預先添加 流動性促進劑於水溶性纖維素醚者爲較理想。亦即,於水 溶性纖維素醚預先浸漬流動性促進劑之方法,將浸漬流動 性促進劑於微粉末二氧化矽等者於水溶性纖維素醚中進行 乾式摻混之方法例者。 流動性促進劑於製作溶液時進行攪拌時卷入氣泡,由 於兼倂消泡效果,因此,可去除其氣泡,呈均勻溶液之二 次效果。 〔實施例〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 I I I I I I I 1111111 —AVI - ΙΊ — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — -6 - 1251044 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 以下,以實施例與比較例進行本發明具體說明,而, 本發明並非僅限於下記實施例。 〔實施例、比較例〕 水溶液係將預先混合之水溶性纖維素醚與其他試藥者 成爲2重量%進行溶解,作成之。出現初期粘度爲止進行 攪拌5分鐘,隨後放置1小時後進行評定。 溶液流動性之測定方法係於傾4 5度之玻璃製棒以一 定速度垂吊2 0 g之各溶液後,由棒之頂端測定流下溶液 之長度。溶液長度愈長者改善溶狀效果愈良好,反之則效 果不良。 使用材料 1 · hi 9QSH— 1 5000 :信越化學工業公司製, 商品名羥丙基甲基纖維素(M C ) 2 5 °〇下1% 粘度 lOOOmPa · s ( B L型粘度計) 2 ·流動性促進劑 1 )有機磷系:三丁基磷酸酯(TBP) 2)聚醚系:聚丙二醇(PPG)- 4- 1251044 A7 B7 Printing by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employees' Consumption Cooperatives V. Description of the Invention (2) The water-soluble fluidity of the cellulose ether composition, and further the present invention. Therefore, the present invention provides (1) a water-soluble cellulose ether composition characterized by containing a water-soluble cellulose ether and a fluidity promoter, and (2) the fluidity promoter is a polyether compound or a derivative thereof or The organic phosphorus-based surfactant is a water-soluble cellulose ether composition characterized by (1), and (3) a paste formed from the water-soluble cellulose ether composition contained in the above (1) or (2). Agent. The present invention will be described in more detail below. The water-soluble cellulose ether of the present invention is not particularly limited, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose or hydroxyethylmethylcellulose is generally used. The viscosity is used at a viscosity of 1% aqueous solution at 25 ° C for 10 to 22000 mPa · s, preferably 1 〇 0 〜 lOOOO mPa · s. When the viscosity is less than 10 m P a · s at a viscosity of 1% aqueous solution, the required viscosity is insufficient or the addition amount is not large, and when the viscosity is too high, workability is poor. The shape of the water-soluble cellulose ether may be either a powder or a granule, but it is preferable to use a granule having a less powder in consideration of the operability. Further, the composition of the present invention may be dissolved in water as a paste or the like, but the amount of water-soluble cellulose ether added to water is 0.2 to 5 % (% by weight, the same below), preferably The best is 0.5 to 3%. When the amount of the water-soluble cellulose ether added is less than 0.2%, the tackiness is insufficient to cause poor adhesion, and if it is more than 5%, the viscosity is too high, resulting in poor workability and high cost. Examples of the fluidity promoter of the present invention include a polyether compound or a derivative thereof or an organophosphorus surfactant. Specifically, as a polyether (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) --_ 订--- ___________ — — — — ——____ This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -5- 1251044 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (3) Examples of compounds or derivatives thereof are ethylene oxide polymers and propylene oxide polymers, which are collectively referred to as prlonic series. Copolymer of 垸-epoxy propylene compound 'activator (especially nonionic surfactant) such as these derivatives, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, glycerin, Jorusin LX, Jorusin PB, Jorusin LB manufactured by Daifain Co., Ltd. -D and other examples. Further, examples of the organic phosphorus-based surfactant include tributyl phosphate and sodium octyl phosphate. The amount of the fluidity promoter to be added is not particularly limited, and it is preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight of the water-soluble cellulose ether, and particularly preferably 0 to 5 to 10%. When the amount added is less than 0.1%, the effect of effectively improving the fluidity cannot be obtained. On the contrary, if it is more than 20%, not only the liquidity promoting effect is too strong, but also the problem of too high cost is generated. In addition, as an example of the method of adding a fluidity promoter to a water-soluble cellulose ether, the fluidity promoter may be directly added to an aqueous solution of a water-soluble cellulose ether, stirred and mixed, but it may be added in advance in consideration of operability and the like. The fluidity promoter is preferably one of the water-soluble cellulose ethers. Namely, a method in which a water-soluble cellulose ether is preliminarily impregnated with a fluidity promoter, and a immersion fluidity promoter is dry-blended in a water-soluble cellulose ether such as fine powder of ceria. The fluidity promoter is entrapped in the air bubbles when the solution is stirred, and the defoaming effect is removed, so that the bubbles can be removed and the effect of the uniform solution is twice. [Examples] The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------------# (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) Economy Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed IIIIIII 1111111 — AVI — ΙΊ — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — The present invention will be specifically described by way of examples and comparative examples, but the invention is not limited to the following examples. [Examples and Comparative Examples] The aqueous solution was prepared by dissolving 2% by weight of the water-soluble cellulose ether previously mixed with other reagents. The initial viscosity was stirred for 5 minutes, and then left for 1 hour, and then evaluated. The solution fluidity was measured by suspending 20 g of each solution at a rate of 40 ° glass rods and measuring the length of the flowing solution from the top of the rod. The longer the solution length, the better the solution is improved, and vice versa. Material 1 · hi 9QSH— 1 5000 : manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (MC) 2 5 ° 〇 1% viscosity lOOOOmPa · s (BL type viscometer) 2 · Fluidity promotion Agent 1) Organophosphorus: Tributyl Phosphate (TBP) 2) Polyether: Polypropylene glycol (PPG)

PrlonicL-61 (旭電化工業公司製)PrlonicL-61 (made by Asahi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)

Jorusin LB-D(Daifain 公司製) 3 )月桂基苯磺酸(D B S ) 4)聚矽氧系:KM - 7 3 (信越化學工業公司製) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) " " (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一一*»J0 1_1 ϋ I n ϋ ϋ ϋ n i^i 1_ ϋ I- I i^i ϋ , 1251044 A7 五、發明說明(5 ) 5 )烷基酯化合物:非離子〇 一 6 (日本油脂公司製) 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 M C 100% 100% 100% 100% Τ Β Ρ 4% PPG 8% L 一 6 1 9% Jorusin LB-D 5% 溶液流動性 (cm) 18 15 15 20 表 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 M C 100% 100% 100% 100% DBS 10% KM-73 7% 非離子0-6 5% 溶液流動性(cm) 7 3 7 6 〔發明效果〕 本發明係藉由加入特定之界面活性劑於水溶性纖維素 醚後,改善了其水溶液溶狀(流動性),做爲壁紙用糊劑 等進行塗佈時,極易塗佈,且,作業效率良好、經濟面ϊ里 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公f ~一 ^^ -8- (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^0.----l·----訂---------線 ΙΦ"------------------------- 1251044 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 )想者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1T---------ΜΦ----------------1! -9 -Jorusin LB-D (manufactured by Daifain Co., Ltd.) 3) Laurylbenzenesulfonic acid (DBS) 4) Polyoxane system: KM - 7 3 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) "" (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page.) Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Office, Staff and Consumer Cooperatives Printed one by one*»J0 1_1 ϋ I n ϋ ϋ ϋ ni^i 1_ ϋ I-I i^i ϋ , 1251044 A7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (5) 5) Alkyl ester compound: nonionic oxime 6 (manufactured by Nippon Oil & Fats Co., Ltd.) Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 MC 100% 100% 100% 100% Τ Β Ρ 4% PPG 8% L 6-1 9% Jorusin LB-D 5% solution fluidity (cm) 18 15 15 20 Table Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 MC 100% 100% 100% 100% DBS 10% KM-73 7% Nonionic 0-6 5% Solution fluidity (cm) 7 3 7 6 [Effect of the invention] The present invention is dissolved in water by adding a specific surfactant. After the cellulose ether is used, the solubility (fluidity) of the aqueous solution is improved, and when it is applied as a paste for wallpaper, it is extremely easy to apply, and The work efficiency is good, and the economic scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public f ~ one ^^ -8- (please read the back note? Please fill out this page) Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printed ^0.----l·----订---------线ΙΦ"---------------- --------- 1251044 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (6) Thinker. (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page.) Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Staff Consumer Cooperative, Printed Paper Scale for China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 1T---------ΜΦ----------------1! -9 -

Claims (1)

厂 -—-L·— 六、申請專利範圍Factory---L·- VI. Application for patent scope 1251044 第89 1 05747號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國93年1月5日修正 1 · 一種水溶性纖維素醚之組成物,其特徵係含有水 溶性纖維素醚與對水溶性纖維素醚而言爲〇· 1〜20%的聚醚 系化合物或其衍生物抑或有機磷系界面活性劑之流動性促 進劑者。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之水溶性纖維素醚之組成 物,其可使用於糊劑的製造上。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2l〇X297公釐)1251044 Patent application No. 89 1 05747, the scope of patent application for Chinese application, revised January 5, 1993, 1 · A composition of water-soluble cellulose ether characterized by containing water-soluble cellulose ether and water-soluble cellulose The ether is a polyether compound of 〇·1 to 20% or a derivative thereof or a fluidity promoter of an organic phosphorus-based surfactant. 2. A composition of a water-soluble cellulose ether as claimed in claim 1 which can be used in the manufacture of a paste. (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page.) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Staff and Consumer Cooperatives. This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2l〇X297 mm).
TW89105747A 1999-03-30 2000-03-29 Water soluble cellulose ether composition and adhesive materials TWI251044B (en)

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