1250262 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種排油煙機人身安全裝置，藉由異常氣 體偵測並強制排除，乃至於結合燈光、音訊或通訊功能 之警示裝置，或於光線不足狀態下提供補充微光或直接 啟動排油煙機内置燈等之安全裝置，使排油煙機於目前 室内環境具有一般的排煙功能，並能提高排油煙機使用 者安全保護效果者。 【先前技術】 按，目前已知的排油煙機結合人身安全功 構，多為溫度感測功能以避免火警之發生，如第二—； 一四五號『紅外線控制多功能安全排油煙機』、第二^ 二一八六二^『紅外線控制多功能安全排油煙機追加 ()』*第二一七九七二號『自動感應排油煙機控制電 ::、第：二一二五五號『具滅火功能之排油煙機結構 又』三弟五四三七四七號『排油煙機的偵煙控制裝 二:Γ.五九二七:號『排油煙機之異常指 況，其中：第：=溫度感測以減少火警發生之情1250262 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention is a personal safety device for a range hood, which is detected by an abnormal gas and forcibly excluded, and even combined with a warning device for lighting, audio or communication functions, or light In the insufficient state, it provides a safety device such as supplemental shimmer or directly activates the built-in lamp of the range hood, so that the range hood has a general smoke exhausting function in the current indoor environment, and can improve the safety protection effect of the user of the range hood. [Prior Art] According to the current known range hood, the personal safety function is combined with the temperature sensing function to avoid the occurrence of fire alarms, such as the second--; 145 "Infrared Control Multi-function Safety Range Hood" , the second ^ 2,816 ^ ^ "infrared control multi-function safety range hood add ()" * 2777 7 "Automatic induction range hood control electricity::, No.: 2125 No. "The structure of the hood with fire-extinguishing function", "Three brothers, five four three seven seven seven", "Detective smoke control device for the range hood 2: Γ. 5929: No. "Exhaust hood abnormality, of which :第:=Temperature sensing to reduce the occurrence of fire
. 四五唬『紅外線控制多功能安J 排油煙機』及第二八二八六-辦^从 月… 八Μ、丄^ 虎紅外線控制多功能4 王排油煙機追加（二）』之紅外線带 成庫哭 π 6 π 土I不 、Χ射口σ电路除具備溫力 it's _路、紅外線發射電路外，另勺^ 斯偵測電路，於偵測到瓦斯 3匕括ΪFour or five 唬 "Infrared control multi-function An hood hood" and the second eight two eight six - do ^ from the month ... gossip, 丄 ^ tiger infrared control multi-function 4 Wang hood hood added (two) 』 infrared With the formation of the library crying π 6 π soil I not, the Χ 口 电路 circuit in addition to the temperature it's _ road, infrared emission circuit, another scoop detection circuit, after detecting gas 3 匕 匕
瓦斯。 T 4動排油煙機馬達I 1250262 洋觀上述習用結構，不難發現尚存些許不足處，主 要原因歸納如下： 1. 偵測功能單一化：僅針對油煙溫度進行偵測，並未 考量瓦斯爐或熱水器或室内其他器具可能因燃燒 不完全而產生有害人體健康之一氧化碳等異常= 體外茂，而造成人員健康受損乃至於危及生命安全 之情況。 2. ，示功，不足：上述前案多未提及搭配之警示功 月匕，考夏使用者之多樣化需求，可知前案善之警示 功能嚴重不足。 3·、，、工外線適用情況有限：如有障礙物介於紅外線發射 及傳輸路線中，會阻斷傳輸而無法達到啟動排㈣ 機之目的，形成因人為障礙而危及居家安全防 漏洞。 又 4.無提供常態性之夜晚照明之功能··因於曰常生活 :’廚房时諸多易造成人身危險之器具，如夜晚 需^廚房時，須先打開電燈開關才方便安全活動， 有％進人廚房中取置物品之相非f短促， =或燈光來不及亮起，使用者即已完成進出廚房之 動作，惟-般廚房中均無一在弱光下常態亮起之燈 光，自然在燈光亮起前使用者必須摸黑進行作業， 自然極易造成不必要的危險，如撞及物品或刀等产 險物，進而造成使用者之危險者。 、 【發明内容】 1250262 〈所欲解決之技術問題〉 本發明人有鑑於近來常見新聞提及 内’因熱水器或軸盧等燃 心:間 斯外洩致使人員傷亡之产、、w 一 取虱化奴或瓦 機結合娜能多應用二：：案中所提及之棑油煙 情::惟:等排油煙機結構仍不敷實際使用；;:: 2 開發出—種符合上述條件之本發明一i 排油煙機人身安全裝置。 種 〈技術手段及功效〉 本發明旨在提供—種排油_人身安 油煙機配合如一氧化碳或 、使排 明之功r，直= 房夜間或弱光下自動感測照 尸 b八要係於排油煙機之電路上另設置一里當 氣體偵測電路，並配人一、貪 々 罝，、吊 排油煙機原電路接成二體：；：:：偵測器以及-與 ΐ::ί = ?附近之異常氣體量外，更可藉由遠距異 通之其他密閉空間内，如廚房鄰 =到異常氣體時’即可經由接收器直接接收到訊= =油=以將室内空氣向外排出，以強迫異常空氣 :出亚使至㈣成貞壓，戶外之轉线料被引入室 二排油煙機之原電路上另連接―光線债測 排油煙機之面板上設置-微光裝置，使排油煙機可針對 室内無形之殺手··異常空氣進行排除之作 : 1250262 有形功效照明光線之提 ^ , 以大巾田降低人員因吸入有害 乱體或因看不見廚房情況而發生意 燈光、音訊乃至於通—Λ At '亚-口八 升人員m 警7"裝置，能確實達到提 开人貝居豕安全性之功效。 【實施方式】 其他ίΐ Ϊ審查委員能進—步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵及 惟本同/丨^、以如后之較佳貫施例附以圖式詳細說明如后， 之唯之實施例係供說明之用，並非為專利申請上 :配合芩閱第一、二圖所示，習知之排油煙機控制 面板⑷包括電源開關（A1)、風扇段數（A2)選擇開 =及燈光開關（A3)，以執行排油煙機控制功能（10) ’ 、电原開關（A1 )啟動後，隨即啟動風扇控制電路（Η )， 並配合風扇段數（A2)之擇定啟動風扇馬達（12)，且 風扇控制電路（11)同時傳送訊號給内置燈控制電路 (3 )、、二確5忍燈光開關（μ )開啟時啟動内置燈（14 )。 一壯而本發明之主要特徵係另設一警示裝置（B)，該警 示衣置（B )係執行異常氣體偵測功能（2〇 )，當裝設於 排油煙機機體—組以上之異常氣體偵測器（21)债測出 氧化兔或瓦斯等有害氣體並經異常判斷電路（2 2 ) t %後，異$判斷電路（2 2 )會傳送訊號給排油煙機控 制功能（10 )中風扇控制電路（丨丨）以啟動風扇馬達（丨2) 進行排風，同時傳送訊號給警示燈控制電路（23)，以 啟動控制面板（A)上之警示燈（B1)，執行閃光警示作 1250262 業。 明配口苓閱第二、四圖所示，於考量使用者· =中有視障者時，異常氣體偵測功能⑽可= i;二異常判斷電路⑵）確認環境中存 乳4 ’於傳送訊號給警示燈控制電路⑵） 警示燈（β1)閃光作業及給風扇控制電路（11)以啟= 風扇馬達⑴)進行排風作業之同時，亦傳 ： 訊控制電路⑶），結合設純制面板 ^ 關（B2)M開啟時，可啟動音訊裝置（25)，並令: 设於控制面板⑷上之喇叭（Β3)發生警示，若當喇 叭開關（Β2)設定為關閉時’則音訊裝置（25)不動作； 本發明之音訊裝置（25)可為蜂鳴器之長短單音樣式’ 外，亦可為語音說明樣式。 請配合第五、六圖所示，於考量家中成員有老弱成 員等特殊情況，可能需以通訊方式通知其他家庭成員或 社工乃至於消防隊等人，則異常氣體偵測功能（別）可 結合通訊控制電路（26)，當異常判斷電路（22)確認 環境中存在有害氣體時，於傳送訊號給警示燈控制電路 (23)以啟動警示、燈（Β1)之同時，亦傳送訊號給通訊 控制電路（26)，並配合使用手機通訊方式，於控制面 板（Α)上增設手機SIM卡座（Β4)，以啟動自動撥號器 (27)撥出SIM卡設定之電話號碼以確實達到警示通知 之目的。 凊配合苓閱第七、八圖所示，異常氣體偵測器（2丄 !25〇262 亦可為獨立於排油煙機機體外採無 油煙機控制功能（πυ中增設接㈣和則排 ^ ^ ^ 口° ( 1 5 )，且執杆显 韦虱肢偵測功能（2〇)中增設發射器（28)，木 ” 二異常氣義器(21)_出如-氧化：或二 有告乳體話異常·電路（22)確認後， 千 :?2:产於傳送訊號給閃光作業之同時，亦傳送訊； 經發射器、（28)給排油煙機控制功㊣（1〇)巾接收^儿 (15)，以遠距搖控之方式，控制風扇控制電路（1Γ) =風扇馬達（12)，以測安裳於廚房内之熱水器 進:偵測控制之作業者;且本發明所用 等彳繫方式，除紅外線外另包括磁波、電波或光波 、了視使用者居家環境需求而做不同應用之選擇。 請配合參閱第九、十圖所示，於考量使用者 t如家中有視障者，且希望同時針對安裝於廚房内之敎 =料他燃燒裝置進行_控制時，可令無線氣、 :偵測功能⑶）、结合音訊功能，當異常判 2、 存在有害氣體時，於傳送訊號給警示燈㈣ 甩路（23)以啟動警示燈（β1)以啟動 發::器⑼”接收器⑻傳遞訊號給風扇控心 (11)以啟動風扇馬達（12)進行排風作業之同時，亦 傳送訊號給音訊控制電路（24)，結合設於控制面板 t之^八開關（Β2)設定開啟時，可啟動音訊裝置（， 亚令其設於控制面板⑷上之制队（β3)發生邀示， 若當㈣開關（Β2)設定為關閉時，則音訊裝置。(烈） !25〇262 ;本發明之音訊裝置（25)可為蜂鳴器之長短單 曰袠式外’亦可為語音說明樣式，且音訊裝置（25)可 於排油煙機機體上’或安裝在獨立於排油煙 測器二Γ警不裝置⑴上；且本發明之異常氣體偵 °° 可為同時安裝於排油煙機機體上及/或獨立 之警示裝置（Β)上者。 言“己合第十一、十二圖所示，於考量家中成員有老 ，成員等特殊情況，可能需以通訊方式通知其他家庭成 員或社工乃至於消防隊等人，且希望同時針對安装於廚 房2之熱水器等其他燃燒装置進行偵測控制時，亦可令 異系氣體偵測功能（2〇)結合通訊控制電路（26)，當 異常判斷電路（22)確認環境中存在有害氣體時，於傳 达1號給警示燈控制電路（23)以啟動警示燈（⑴之 同日守，亦傳送訊號給通訊控制電路（26)，本發明之通 訊控制電路（26)除可採用前述手機通訊方式外，亦可 格配使用既有之室内有線電話系統，於警示裝置 上杧。又有線通訊插頭（β5)，以啟動自動撥號器（27) 撥出電話機上設定之電話號碼以達通知目的。 另考I使用者於日常生活中，夜晚進入廚房之安全 性，可於排油煙機控制功能（10)上結合感光偵測功能 (30)以達到自動啟動夜燈功能；請配合第十三、十四 圖所不，本發明之感光偵測功能（30)係於排油煙機機 體上設一個以上之感光偵測器（31)，於偵測到環境中 光度不足且經微光判斷電路（32)確認後，啟動設於排 1250262 油煙機控制面板（A )上之微光裝置（c )微光源（ci )， 且微光源（ci)可為一發光二極體（LED)光源，以其冷 光、低耗及尚亮度之特性，配合感光偵測器（3丨）在弱 光的環境下啟動，以使廚房或所在之環境内可保持在至 少微光源（C1 )開啟之亮度，以達到高安全之目的者； 且本發明所指微光源（C1)除為發光二極體（LED)者外， 以可為光纖、電控螢光或小夜燈等各類型式，只要能以 低電量提供弱光者皆適用。 =配合第十五、十六圖所示，考量使用者如弱視或 老人家等特殊需求，可於控制面板（A)上設微光裝置 (C)光源開關（C2)，並於感光谓測功能（30)中增設 ，源控制電路（33)，則當微光判斷電路（32)確認環 兄光度不足日寸’於啟動微光源（C1 )之同時亦配合光源 開關（C2)之設定情況，傳送訊號給排油煙機控制功能 乂〇):置燈控制電路（13)以啟動内置燈（⑷，則 =提仏冗光源’另提供使用者選擇内置燈（⑷啟動時 ^之設定功能，可於微練置（G)上增設定時器（c3)， 、可同顧節省電費之需求及提供亮光源之目的者。 據此’確定本發明可完成下述之改良目的. 功能實用性且多樣化：由於目前建築物皆已考 警報系統’但尚未將瓦斯及-氧化碳等有害 明：Ϊ康之異常氣體偵測納入居家安全中，故本發 體偵===油煙機為出發點’將異常氣 動排風功此予以結合應用，且偵測警示 1250262 、（）亦可為獨立於排油煙機外之獨 可大幅降低家庭意外發生之機率，進 ^ ， 居家人員之生命安全。 此有效維護 2· 警示功能涵蓋範圍完整：本發 f m、Τ $ Μ , 〇 t警不功能 :圍涵盖燈光、音訊及通訊功能，可配合使用二 中可能有老弱、弱勢或舻障/满产公。使用者豕 分別或綜合選擇警示功能之庫用;^寺殊情況時， 3. 者家中每—位成員之居家安=方式，以確保使用 遠距搖控應㈣圍廣：本㈣之警示裝 為獨立於排油煙機外之分離F τ 4· ΐ廣確:：因應使用者居家環境之特定需求而變 ==測訊號溝通之順暢，進而能防止意外發 •之人為阻礙裝置因而無法動作之情況。 兼顧曰常生活夜間照明需求：因於 ;内有諸多易造成人身危險之器具，如夜晚需至; ΙΓ微光裝f(c)可使用低電量提供-弱光， ^使用者憑藉以打開廚房電燈開關或短時間進 =房時之動作，並考量使用者如有弱視等特定需 tr亦提供選擇直接啟動排油煙機上既有大燈之 :月:查甚至於兼顧省電需求而提供定時功能者，以 確貫達到保護人身安全性之目的。 本發確實可達到上述諸項功能及目的，故 月應付s專利巾請要件，爰依法提出申請。 1250262 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖·係本發明之具偵測裝置排油煙機面板示音圖 =二圖··係本發明之異常氣體偵測功能方塊圖。 弗二圖：係本發明之具音訊功能偵測裝置之排油煙機 面板示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明之具音訊功能偵測裝置之異常氣體 偵測功能方塊圖。 第五圖：係本發明之具通訊功能偵測裝置之排油煙機 面板不意圖。 第六圖：係本發明之具通訊功能偵測裝置之異常氣體 偵測功能方塊圖。 第七圖·係本發明之具無線偵測裝置排油煙機面板示 意圖。 =八圖：係本發明之異常氣體無線偵測功能方塊圖。 第九圖.係本發明之具音訊功能無線偵測裝置之排油 煙機面板示意圖。 第十圖·係本發明之具音訊功能偵測裝置之異常氣體 無線偵測功能方塊圖。 第十一圖·係本發明之具通訊功能無線偵測裝置之排 油煙機面板示意圖。 第十一圖·係本發明之具通訊功能偵測裝置之異常氣 體無線偵測功能方塊圖。 弟十二圖：係本發明之具感光裝置排油煙機面板示意 圖。 14 1250262 第十四圖：係本發明之感光偵測功能方塊圖。 第十五圖··係本發明之具光源開關及定時功能感光裝 置之排油煙機面板示意圖。 第十六圖：係本發明之具光源選擇及定時功能之感光 偵測功能方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )排油煙機控制功能 (1 1 )風扇控制電路 (1 2 )風扇馬達 (1 3 )内置燈控制電路 (1 4 )内置燈 (15)接收器 (2 0 )異常氣體偵測功能 (2 1 )異常氣體偵測器 (2 2 )異常判斷電路 (2 3 )警示燈控制電路 ·‘ (2 4 )音訊控制電路 (2 5 )音訊裝置 (2 6 )通訊控制電路 (2 7 )自動撥號器 (2 8 )發射器 (3 0 )感光偵測功能 (3 1 )感光偵測器 (3 2 )微光判斷電路 1250262 (3 3 )光源控制電路 (A) 控制面板 (A 1 )電源開關 (A 2 )風扇段數 (A 3 )燈光開關 (B ) 警示裝置 (B 1 )警示燈 (B 2 )喇队開關 (B 3 )喇口八 (B 4 ) S I Μ卡座 (Β 5 )有線通訊插頭 (C ) 微光裝置 (C 1 )微光源 (C 2 )光源開關 (C 3 )定時器 16gas. T 4 moving range hood motor I 1250262 Yang Guan above the conventional structure, it is not difficult to find that there are still some shortcomings, the main reasons are summarized as follows: 1. The detection function is singular: only for the soot temperature detection, does not consider the gas furnace Or water heaters or other appliances in the room may cause harmful human health due to incomplete combustion. An abnormality such as carbon monoxide = in vitro, causing damage to human health and even life-threatening conditions. 2. Demonstration, insufficient: The above-mentioned previous cases have not mentioned the warning function of matching. The diversified demand of the summer users, it can be known that the warning function of the former case is seriously insufficient. 3·,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 4. There is no function of providing normal night lighting. · Due to the constant life: 'The kitchen is easy to cause personal danger. If you need a kitchen at night, you must turn on the light switch to facilitate safe activities. In the kitchen, the object is not short, if the light is too late, the user has finished moving in and out of the kitchen. However, there is no light in the kitchen that normally lights up under low light. Before the light is on, the user must work in the dark, which is very easy to cause unnecessary dangers, such as collision with goods or knives and other dangerous goods, which may cause danger to the user. [Summary of the Invention] 1250262 <Technical Problems to be Solved> The present inventors have in view of the recent common news mentioning that 'there is a cause of casualties caused by water heaters or shafts, such as water heaters or shafts. The slave or tile machine combines with Na Nengduo application 2: The smoky oil smoke mentioned in the case:: Only: The structure of the hood is still not practical;;:: 2 Developed a class that meets the above conditions Invention 1 i hood personal safety device. <Technical means and efficacy> The present invention aims to provide a kind of oil discharge _ personal body hood with carbon monoxide or so that the work of the r, straight = room night or weak light automatically sensed according to the corpse b The circuit of the range hood is additionally equipped with a gas detection circuit, and is equipped with one, greedy, and the original circuit of the hood is connected to two bodies:;:::detector and -and:: ί = ? In addition to the abnormal gas volume in the vicinity, it can be directly received by the receiver in other confined spaces such as kitchen neighbors = abnormal gas. = = oil = to indoor air Exhaust outwards to force abnormal air: from the Asian to the (four) into the rolling, the outdoor transfer material is introduced into the original circuit of the second-row hood of the room, and the other is connected to the panel of the light debt measuring range hood - the micro-lighting device So that the range hood can be used for the indoor invisible killer · abnormal air to eliminate: 1250262 tangible effect lighting light ^, to the large towel field to reduce the risk of inhaling people due to inhalation or invisible to the kitchen , audio and even pass - Λ At 'Asia - Eight liters police officers m 7 " device can really achieve lift away the people living shellfish safety effect of hog. [Embodiment] Others Ϊ Ϊ 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核 审核For the purpose of illustration, it is not for the patent application: as shown in the first and second figures, the conventional exhaust hood control panel (4) includes the power switch (A1), the number of fan segments (A2), select open = and light Switch (A3) to execute the exhaust hood control function (10) ', after the electric switch (A1) is started, the fan control circuit (Η) is started, and the fan motor is started with the fan segment number (A2). 12), and the fan control circuit (11) simultaneously transmits a signal to the built-in light control circuit (3), and the second positive light switch (μ) turns on the built-in light (14). The main feature of the present invention is that a warning device (B) is additionally provided, and the warning clothing (B) is an abnormal gas detecting function (2〇), which is installed in the body of the range hood. After the gas detector (21) measures the oxidation of harmful gases such as rabbits or gas, and after the abnormality judgment circuit (2 2 ) t %, the different $ judgment circuit (2 2 ) transmits a signal to the range hood control function (10). The middle fan control circuit (丨丨) starts the fan motor (丨2) to exhaust the air, and simultaneously transmits a signal to the warning light control circuit (23) to activate the warning light (B1) on the control panel (A) to perform the flash warning. For 1250262 industry. As shown in the second and fourth figures, when the user has a visually impaired person, the abnormal gas detection function (10) can be = i; the second abnormality determination circuit (2) confirms the presence of milk in the environment. Transmitting the signal to the warning light control circuit (2)) The warning light (β1) flashing operation and the fan control circuit (11) to start the air operation with the fan motor (1), and also transmit: the control circuit (3)) When the panel is turned off (B2)M, the audio device (25) can be activated, and the speaker (Β3) on the control panel (4) is alerted. If the horn switch (Β2) is set to off, then the audio is displayed. The device (25) does not operate; the audio device (25) of the present invention may be a long and short monophonic pattern of the buzzer, or may be a voice description pattern. Please cooperate with the fifth and sixth figures to consider the special circumstances of the members of the family who have members of the old and the weak. It may be necessary to notify other family members or social workers or even the fire brigade by means of communication. The abnormal gas detection function (other) can be In combination with the communication control circuit (26), when the abnormality determining circuit (22) confirms that there is harmful gas in the environment, the signal is sent to the warning light control circuit (23) to activate the warning light (Β1), and also transmits the signal to the communication. The control circuit (26), in conjunction with the mobile phone communication mode, adds a mobile phone SIM card holder (Β4) on the control panel (Α) to activate the automatic dialer (27) to dial the phone number set by the SIM card to actually reach the warning notice. The purpose.凊 苓 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 第七 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常 异常^ mouth ° (1 5), and the addition of the transmitter (28), the wood" two abnormal gas (21) After the abnormality of the milk body and the circuit (22) are confirmed, the thousand:?2: is produced by transmitting the signal to the flashing operation, and also transmits the signal; the transmitter (28) is supplied to the range hood to control the work (1〇) towel. Receiving (15), controlling the fan control circuit (1Γ) = fan motor (12) in a remote remote control manner to measure the water heater in the kitchen: the operator of the detection control; and used by the present invention In addition to infrared, it also includes magnetic waves, electric waves or light waves, and it is suitable for different applications depending on the needs of the user's home environment. Please refer to the ninth and tenth figures to consider the user's view at home. The person who is in trouble, and wants to be able to make the wireless gas for the control device installed in the kitchen at the same time : Detection function (3)), combined with audio function, when abnormal 2, there is harmful gas, send a signal to the warning light (4) 甩路 (23) to start the warning light (β1) to start the transmitter:: (9) receiver (8) Transmitting the signal to the fan control (11) to start the fan motor (12) to perform the air exhausting operation, and also transmitting the signal to the audio control circuit (24), in combination with the eight switch (Β2) setting provided on the control panel t. At the same time, the audio device can be activated (the commander of the team (β3) set on the control panel (4) is called, and if the (four) switch (Β2) is set to off, then the audio device. (烈) !25〇262 The audio device (25) of the present invention may be in the form of a short and a single buzzer of the buzzer, and may also be in the form of a voice description, and the audio device (25) may be mounted on the body of the range hood or installed independently of the exhaust smoke. The detector is not installed on the device (1); and the abnormal gas detection ° of the present invention may be installed on the body of the range hood and/or the independent warning device (Β). As shown in the twelve figures, the members of the family are considered to have old, special circumstances such as members. It may be necessary to notify other family members or social workers, even the fire brigade and other people by means of communication, and it is also desirable to simultaneously detect and control other burning devices such as water heaters installed in the kitchen 2. In combination with the communication control circuit (26), when the abnormality determining circuit (22) confirms that there is a harmful gas in the environment, the No. 1 is sent to the warning light control circuit (23) to activate the warning light ((1) the same day, also transmits the signal To the communication control circuit (26), the communication control circuit (26) of the present invention can be used in addition to the above-mentioned mobile phone communication mode, and can also be equipped with an existing indoor wired telephone system for smashing on the warning device. Β5), to activate the automatic dialer (27) to dial the phone number set on the phone for notification purposes. Another test I users in daily life, the safety of entering the kitchen at night, can be combined with the light detection function (30) on the range hood control function (10) to achieve the automatic start night light function; please cooperate with the thirteenth, In the fourteenth figure, the photosensitive detecting function (30) of the present invention is provided with more than one photosensitive detector (31) on the body of the range hood, and the illuminance is detected in the environment and the low light judgment circuit is detected ( 32) After confirmation, start the micro-light device (c) micro-light source (ci) provided on the control panel (A) of the row hood 1250262, and the micro-light source (ci) can be a light-emitting diode (LED) light source, Its cold light, low power consumption and brightness characteristics are combined with the photodetector (3丨) to start in low light environment, so that the brightness of at least the micro light source (C1) can be kept in the kitchen or environment. For the purpose of achieving high safety; and the micro light source (C1) referred to in the present invention may be an optical fiber, an electronically controlled fluorescent lamp or a night light lamp, as long as it can be low in addition to a light emitting diode (LED). Applicable to the low light supply. = In conjunction with the fifteenth and sixteenth figures, considering the special needs of users such as amblyopia or the elderly, a micro-light device (C) light source switch (C2) can be set on the control panel (A), and the light sensing function is used. In (30), the source control circuit (33) is used when the low-light judging circuit (32) confirms that the photon of the ring brother is insufficient to activate the micro-light source (C1) and also matches the setting of the light source switch (C2). Send signal to the hood control function 乂〇): Set the lamp control circuit (13) to activate the built-in lamp ((4), then = 仏 仏 光源 光源 ' 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另Adding a timer (c3) to the micro-spinning (G), which can meet the needs of saving electricity and providing a bright light source. According to this, the invention can be used to improve the following objectives. Diversification: Since the current buildings have been tested for alarm systems', but the gas and carbon monoxide have not been harmful: the abnormal gas detection of Ji Kang is included in the home safety, so the body detection === hood is the starting point' Abnormal pneumatic exhaust function is combined and applied, and The test warning 1250262, () can also be independent of the range hood, which can greatly reduce the chance of family accidents, and the safety of the home personnel. This effective maintenance 2 · The warning function covers the complete range: the hair fm, Τ $ Μ , 〇tPolice function: Covers lighting, audio and communication functions. It can be used in conjunction with the second. There may be old, weak, weak or obstacle/full production. Users can use the alarm function separately or comprehensively. ;^ In the case of the temple, 3. The home security of each member of the family = way to ensure the use of remote control should be (4) Wai Guang: The warning of this (4) is independent of the separation F τ 4 outside the range hood · ΐ 确 : :: Depending on the specific needs of the user's home environment == The communication of the test signal is smooth, which can prevent accidental transmission of people from obstructing the device and thus unable to operate. There are many appliances that are dangerous to the person, such as nights. ΙΓ ΙΓ 装 f f (c) can be used with low power - weak light, ^ users rely on to open the kitchen light switch or short time into the room action, Considering the specific needs of users such as amblyopia, it also provides the option to directly activate the existing headlights on the range hood: month: check and even provide the timing function to meet the power saving requirements, in order to achieve the protection of personal safety. The purpose of this is that the above-mentioned functions and purposes can be achieved, so the monthly s patent towel should be requested, and the application should be made according to law. 1250262 [Simplified illustration] The figure is the detection device hood panel of the invention Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the abnormal gas detecting function of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the hood panel of the audio function detecting device of the present invention. Block diagram of the abnormal gas detection function of the audio function detecting device. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the hood panel of the communication function detecting device of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the abnormal gas detecting function of the communication function detecting device of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a view showing the panel of the hood of the wireless detecting device of the present invention. = Eight Diagram: It is a block diagram of the wireless detection function of the abnormal gas of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the panel of the hood of the wireless detecting device with audio function of the present invention. The tenth figure is a block diagram of the abnormal gas wireless detection function of the audio function detecting device of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic view of a range hood panel of a communication function wireless detecting device of the present invention. Figure 11 is a block diagram of an abnormal gas wireless detection function of the communication function detecting device of the present invention. Twelve Diagrams: A schematic view of a panel of a hood with a photosensitive device of the present invention. 14 1250262 Fig. 14 is a block diagram of the photosensitive detection function of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the hood panel of the light source switch and the timing function sensitizing device of the present invention. Figure 16 is a block diagram of the photosensitive detection function of the present invention with light source selection and timing function. [Main component symbol description] (1 0) Range hood control function (1 1) Fan control circuit (1 2 ) Fan motor (1 3 ) Built-in lamp control circuit (1 4 ) Built-in lamp (15) Receiver (2 0 Abnormal gas detection function (2 1 ) Abnormal gas detector (2 2 ) Abnormality judgment circuit (2 3 ) Warning light control circuit · ' (2 4 ) Audio control circuit (2 5 ) Audio device (2 6 ) Communication Control circuit (2 7 ) Automatic dialer (2 8 ) Transmitter (3 0 ) Photo detection function (3 1 ) Photodetector (3 2 ) Low light judgment circuit 1250262 (3 3 ) Light source control circuit (A) Control panel (A 1 ) Power switch (A 2 ) Fan segment number (A 3 ) Light switch (B ) Warning device (B 1 ) Warning light (B 2 ) Raft switch (B 3 ) Rab eight (B 4 ) SI Μ card holder (Β 5 ) Wired communication plug (C) Micro light device (C 1 ) Micro light source (C 2 ) Light source switch (C 3 ) Timer 16