1249143 五、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域』 本發明係有關一種 二:以分類之選票檢;:: = :判別 【先刖技術】 万决及系統。 〇在口類型團體、組織中护 程,普遍的公平機制為 ⑧^ ^人選或議題的決議過 J將各被選舉人或議題悉;解決,而多數的選票 選擇戳記。 /、,並預留攔位供加蓋 西傳統的且被廣泛應用的計單方,θ =的戳記蓋印位置,藉以判斷選气二=以人工判別各張選 砥舉人,然而爭議的產生往往發生於效性及所選定的被 然被事先定義及規範,但因验西从此’選票的有效性雖 可能有標準上的不一致,導^ ^0經驗及個人情緒因素 結果對被選舉人得票數有可能變2 ^出現時再重新驗票的 的方式終究能解決爭端,但對大型’ ^然重新計票、驗票 效及人力問題需克服。 、峻舉事件有極大的時 傳統的送币戳記相較於電子投汽 ,然而人工的計票及驗票的高度失不易被篡改的優勢 票的理想。 、機率反而不如電子投 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,在於解決上 選票檢測分配方法及系統,利用影建的問題而提供一種 以分類,並依各分類集中選票及計曾〇別技術將各選票予 精確化驗票工作,同時獲得正確數,藉此統一化及 π丨币數據0 第5頁 1249143 五、發明說明(2) 本發明之上 之詳細說明與附 當然,本發 所不同,但所選 說明,並展示於 【實施方式】 請參閱第1 施例結構,此僅 構之限制。 一種選票檢 機構2 A、2 B 一輸送帶組2 0 一伺服傳動單元 述目的與優點, 圖中獲得深入了解、。 述所選用實施例 明在某些步驟上, 用之實施例,則於安排上容許有 附圖中。則於本现明書中,予以詳細 .〜^ 3圖,圖中戶斤+ 4^ . 报%日日# R不者為本發明所選用之實 仏月之用,在專利申請上並不受此種結 2 A、 閘門2 3決定 於 一影像 示選票 控 於控制 而供將戳記, 控制單 2 2 B、 3 A、2 各票移送 啟始端的 擷取裝置 7之影像 制單元3 各選票移 所獲得選 並依可設 元3的顯 測分配 、2 C 以構成 2 4驅 2 2 C 3 B、 機構的 選票移 4,該 而提供 供接受 送機構 票影像 定的選 示器5 糸統1包 、2 D, 一選票位 動,於輸 、2 2 D 2 3 C、 閘門啟、 送機構2 影像操取 數位影像 影像擷取 ,控制單 判別有效 票分類基 可提供將 括有多 各該選 移路徑 送帶組 ’對應 2 3 D 閉。 A設一 裝置供 訊息。 裝置之 元包括 選票圈 準進行 計票過 數串接的 票移送機 ,輸送帶組2 1由 的下方設一儲槽2 選票移送 構主要設 每一儲槽 ,並由一 選票遞送 掏取例如 數位影像 有影像比 選區7 1 分類判別 程展示出 位置設一 控制單元 機構8及 弟5圖所 訊號及用 對程式, 以及票選 ’連線於 來。1249143 V. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a type 2: a ballot check by classification;:: =: discrimination [first technique] a system and a system. In the case of group-type organizations and organizations, the general fair mechanism is 8^^ candidates or issues. J will treat each elector or issue; solve, and most of the votes are selected. /,, and reserve the block for the traditional Western and widely used billing party, θ = stamp stamping position, in order to judge the gas selection two = manually discriminate each of the selected people, but the dispute often occurs The effect and the selected ones have been defined and regulated in advance, but because of the validity of the testimony, there may be inconsistencies in the standard of the vote, and the experience and personal emotional factors result in the number of votes of the electors. It is possible that the way to re-check the ticket when it appears will eventually resolve the dispute, but it will be overcome for large-scale re-counting, ticketing and manpower issues. There are great times when the jackpot event is a big difference. The traditional coin-sending stamp is compared to the electronic steam-selling. However, the height of the manual counting and ticketing is not easy to be falsified. The probability is not as good as electronic investment. [Inventive content] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above method and system for detecting and collecting votes, and to provide a classification by using the problem of image construction, and to classify the votes according to each category and to identify the technology. Each ballot will be accurately checked and the correct number will be obtained, thereby unifying and π coin data 0 Page 5 1249143 V. Description of the invention (2) The detailed description above the present invention is different from the present invention, However, the description is selected and shown in [Embodiment] Please refer to the structure of the first embodiment, which is only a limitation. A ballot inspection mechanism 2 A, 2 B a conveyor belt set 2 0 a servo drive unit Description and advantages, the figure is gained in-depth understanding. The selected embodiments are illustrated in some of the steps, and the embodiments are permitted in the drawings. In the current book, it will be detailed. ~^ 3 Figure, the figure in the household + 4 ^. Report % 日日# R is not used for the purpose of the invention, not on the patent application Subject to such a knot 2 A, the gate 2 3 is determined by an image showing the ballot control for the stamp, and the control unit 2 2 B, 3 A, 2 is transferred to the image forming unit 3 of the picking device 7 at the start end. The ballot paper is selected and selected according to the display allocation of the element 3, 2 C to constitute the 2 4 drive 2 2 C 3 B, and the ballot of the mechanism is moved 4, thereby providing the selector 5 for receiving the image of the institution ticket.糸 1 package, 2 D, one vote position, in the transmission, 2 2 D 2 3 C, gate start, send mechanism 2 image manipulation digital image capture, control list discriminant valid ticket classification base can be provided More than one of the selected shift path feeding group 'corresponds to 2 3 D closed. A sets a device for the message. The unit of the device includes a balloting machine for counting the number of votes in the series of ballots. The conveyor belt group 2 is provided with a storage tank 2, and the balloting mechanism is mainly provided for each storage tank, and is delivered by a ballot, for example, digital The image has an image comparison area. 7 1 Classification discriminator shows the position of a control unit 8 and the 5th picture signal and the program, and the ticket selection 'connected.
第6頁 1249143 五、發明說明(3) 以本國的公職選舉為例,其處理選票檢測分配方法如 下: 提供包括辦別記號的選票戳記供選舉人圈選候選人, 如第4圖所示之戳記6依各投票所設定不同間隔6 1做為 辦別記號。 結束投票時將所有選票選擇以下兩種可行方式——遞 入選票檢測分配系統1啟始端; (一)選票圈選面以不分方向但統一朝上的原則以人工手 送。Page 6 1249143 V. Description of invention (3) Taking the election of public office in the country as an example, the method for processing the ballot test is as follows: Provide a ballot stamp including the marking of the office for the elector to circle the candidate, as shown in Figure 4. Stamp 6 is set as a check mark according to the different interval 6 1 set by each vote. At the end of the voting, all the ballot papers are selected in two possible ways: the ballot paper detection distribution system 1 is initiated; (1) The ballot ring selection face is manually handed out in a direction-independent but unified upward direction.
C二)選票圈選面以不分方向但統一朝上的原則匯整堆疊 於前述選票遞送機構8。 透過影像擷取裝置4擷取選票包括其戳記的影像訊號 ,繼而由控制單元之影像比對程式將所獲得選票影像進行 選票圈選面方向確認,若選票圈選面方向不符合設定,則 將該選票影像轉向至符合設定,再予以判別有效選票圈選 區以及票選戳記,並依經設定的選票分類基準進行分類判 別並予以計數。C2) The ballot paper selection face is stacked on the above-mentioned ballot delivery mechanism 8 in a direction that is directionless but unified upwards. The image capturing device 4 captures the ballot signal including the stamped image, and then the image matching program of the control unit confirms the obtained ballot image in the direction of the ballot ring selection. If the direction of the ballot ring selection does not meet the setting, The image of the ballot paper is turned to meet the setting, and then the effective ballot ring selection area and the ticket selection stamp are discriminated, and the classification and discrimination are performed according to the set classification criteria of the ballot paper.
藉由選票移送機構主動地分送被分類的選票,而控制 單元依分類指定開啟對應每一儲槽位置之閘門,而將選票 集中於指定儲槽,儲槽的分類例如為候選人有效票儲槽2 2 A ( 2 2 B )、廢票儲槽22C、空白選票儲槽22D 如前所述,,所有選票均可在短時間内即精準地被分類 及計數,若後續對選票的判別或計算有疑慮,這些已被分The balloting mechanism actively distributes the classified ballots, and the control unit opens the gate corresponding to each tank position according to the classification, and concentrates the ballots on the designated tanks, and the classification of the tanks is, for example, a valid ticket storage for the candidate. Tank 2 2 A ( 2 2 B ), waste ticket storage tank 22C, blank ballot storage tank 22D As mentioned above, all ballot papers can be accurately classified and counted in a short time, if subsequent votes are judged or The calculation has doubts, these have been divided
第7頁 1249143 五、發明說明(4) 類的選票很容易被分別檢驗,但明顯地,本發明系統能將 有效票及無效票做標準化的判斷,可大幅克服爭議產生的 人為因素,再者,票數的計算完全與分類於儲槽内的票數 是一致的,完全去除人為因素的失誤。另外,將選票戳記 設定辦別記號可供必要時判別選票的所屬投票所,此機制 能避免被做票的可能。Page 7 1249143 V. Invention Description (4) Class votes are easily tested separately, but it is obvious that the system of the present invention can make a valid judgment of valid tickets and invalid votes, which can greatly overcome the human factors of disputes. The calculation of the number of votes is completely consistent with the number of votes classified in the storage tank, completely eliminating the mistakes of human factors. In addition, the ballot stamp is set to set the check mark to determine the voting place of the ballot if necessary. This mechanism can avoid the possibility of being voted.
第8頁 1249143 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係本發明選票檢測分配系統架構示意圖。 第2圖係本發明選票檢測分配系統起始端之選票移送 機構立體示意圖。 第3圖係本發明選票檢測分配系統控制迴路邏輯示意圖。 第4圖係本發明選票戳記的辦別記號示意圖。 第5圖係一選票示意圖。 【圖號說明】 (本發明部分) 選票檢測分配系統1 選票移送機構2A、2B、2C、2D 輸送帶組2 0 輸送帶組2 1 儲槽22A、22B、22C、22D 閘門 23A、23B、23C、23D 伺服傳動單元2 4 選票遞送機構8 控制單元3 影像擷取裝置4 顯示器5 戳記6 間隔6 1 選票7 圈選區71Page 8 1249143 Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of the ballot detection and distribution system of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the ballot transfer mechanism at the beginning of the ballot paper detection and distribution system of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the control loop of the ballot detection and distribution system of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the marking of the ballot stamp of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a ballot. [Description of Drawing Number] (Part of the Invention) Ballot Detection and Distribution System 1 Ballot Transfer Mechanism 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D Conveyor Belt Group 2 Conveyor Belt Group 2 1 Storage Tanks 22A, 22B, 22C, 22D Gates 23A, 23B, 23C , 23D servo drive unit 2 4 ballot delivery mechanism 8 control unit 3 image capture device 4 display 5 stamp 6 interval 6 1 ballot 7 circle selection 71