1247843 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種鎖具，特別是指一種以非接觸 啟動的警報鎖。 工 【先前技術】1247843 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lock, and more particularly to an alarm lock that is activated by a non-contact. [prior art]
-般的自行車、機車、重型機車.·.等等，大多是利用U 型掛鎖作為防盜之工具。 如圖1、2所示，現有一種具有警示功能之U型掛鎖（ 申請案號第随6421號專利案），其包含有一鎖體單元卜 一可拆卸地插設在該鎖體單元丨内部的u型鎖栓2及一固 設在該鎖體單元丨外部之警示單元3。該警示單元3且有— 束夾固定在該鎖體單元i外部的殼體3〇1、一凸設在該殼體 3〇1 -側部的觸壓式開關3〇2以及設於該殼冑則内部並盘 該開，3〇2電連接之-控制單元、一受該控制單元驅動之 蜂鳥器及-電連接於該控制單元之振動感應器（圖未示）。 且當該u形鎖栓2插置在該鎖體單元i内部而產生閉鎖狀 態時’可同時_該_ 3G2，且使該控制單元達到啟動目 的。 雖然，這種U型掛鎖在閉鎖狀態且受外力撞擊時，可 利用δ亥振動感應11感受振動而使控制單it啟動蜂鳴器，且 達到警示目的。但是因為該開關302為觸壓式，一端必須 凸伸在成It 3G1外部，另_端必須延伸在該殼體則内部 並一 4控制單疋產生電連接，因此，在該開關3〇2與該殼 — 套接處就一定會產生縫隙且無防水設計，而一般的 1247843 自行車、機車、重型機車…等等又都必須常停放在室外，使 得該u型掛鎖在室外使用時，水份容易自該縫隙滲入該殼 體301内部，而使得裝設在該殼體301内部之控制單元、 振動感應器、蜂鳴器等構件容易損壞。 類似上述具有觸壓式開關之鎖具，例如申請案號第 84218552號案，也同樣因觸壓式開關的設置處會產生縫隙 且無防水0Χ什’故亦具有上述之缺失。 再如圖3所示，為現有又一種具有警示功能之υ型掛 鎖（申請案號第83214200號專利案），其亦包含有一鎖體 單元4、一可拆卸地插設在該鎖體單元4内部的υ型鎖栓5 及一固设在該鎖體單元4外部之警示裝置6。該警示跋置6 具有一套設在該鎖體單元4外部的夾持座601、一套設在該 夾持座601内部的套管602、一裝設在該套管602内部的警 報單元603、一塞設在該套管602 —側部的塞體604及一可 套叹在该套管602另一側部的轉動體605。該套管602對應 該轉動體602之側部設有二呈L型之卡溝6〇2，，而該轉動 體605則具有二凸設於一周面上的卡銷6〇5，及二互相垂直 的貫孔605”。當欲使用時，是將該轉動體6〇5之卡銷6〇5, 對準該套管602之卡溝602,並沿該套管902之軸向套入再 轉動90度，即可獲得定位，且在沿軸向套入並轉動時，是 可利用一斜面（圖未示）推掣該警報單元603之一電池 603’而達到導通電源、啟動警戒目的。當^型鎖栓$穿過 該鎖體單元4及該警示裝置6時，就可產生防盜之功能。 雖然這種U型掛鎖在該套管602與配合構件之間設有 1247843 〇型環而具有防水功能，但在使用時卻有以下之缺失·· 一、使用時必須多作一道旋轉動作，才能啟動警報， 若使用者在將該轉動體605套入該套管9〇2中但卻忘記轉 動時，該轉動體605並未將電池603,推掣定位，所以並未 能啟動警，且因為該警示裝f 6具有二個互相垂直的貫孔 605”，使得該U型鎖栓5仍可順利穿過警示裝置6而與該 鎖體單元4產生閉鎖，因此容易讓使用者誤以為已有防盜 功能，而仍會因操作不當而造成防盜的漏洞。 一、该轉動體605必須推掣該電池6〇3 ’才能導通電源 ，使用一段時間後，對應該電池6〇3,所設置的接點、彈簧 等構件容易產生故障，而喪失警示功能。 一、^破壞者以工具自塞設在該套管6〇2側部的塞體 604撞擊時，該套管602内部的警報單元6〇3很容易就毀損 ，故這種U型掛鎖並不具有側向防破壞之功能。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種具有較佳防水功 能且可有效防止外力破壞之以非接觸式啟動的警報鎖。 於是’本發明以非接觸式啟動的警報鎖，包含一鎖體 單元、一可與該鎖體單元產生閉鎖的鎖栓單元及一固設在 該鎖體單元一側的警報裴置。該鎖體單元具有一鎖本體、 一嵌設在該鎖本體内部的鎖心及二分別受該鎖心掣動的卡 掣組件，該鎖本體具有二對應該等卡掣組件的插孔，該鎖 心在一閉鎖狀態時可掣動該等卡掣組件伸設至該插孔中。 該鎖栓單兀是呈U型，並具有二對應該鎖體單元之插孔的 1247843 桿部及一固設在其中— /、 個桿部上的磁吸元件，該等桿部各 具有一對應於該等卡擎 夺、、且件的卡槽。該警報裝置是固設在 5亥鎖本體一侧，並且右_ ^ ^ ^ ^ 、有一可界定出一容室的殼體、設置在 5亥谷至内部的一控制留- &絲 彳早兀、一磁簧開關、一振動感應元件 、一發聲元件及一雷、、店 _ 吨一丄 /原’该磁簧開關、振動感.應元件、發 尸 電源均疋與該控制單元電連接，該殼體具有至少 與其中-插孔貫通的穿孔，該穿孔是與該容室互相隔離 η …藉此’該鎖栓單元之桿部插設在該鎖體單元之插孔及 該警報裝置之穿孔中’且該磁吸元件制於該磁簧開關時 ’該磁吸元件即以非接觸式啟動該控制單元，並使該警報 裝置達到啟動之目的。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 汝圖4所示本發明以非接觸式啟動的警報鎖較佳實 施例，包含一鎖體單元10、一可與該鎖體單元1〇產生閉鎖 的鎖拴單元20、一固設在該鎖體單元1〇 一側的警報裝置 3〇及一包覆在該鎖體單元10外部的包覆單元4〇。 遠鎖體單元10具有一鎖本體π、一裝設在該鎖本體U 内部的基座12、一嵌設在該鎖本體u内部的鎖心13、二分 別受該鎖心13掣動的卡掣組件14及一焊固在該鎖本體u 上的護殼15。該鎖本體11是以金屬材質製成，並具有一沿 1247843 一軸線L延伸的橫管11丨、一由該橫管丨丨丨中間凸出的接管 112，忒検官11丨具有二與該軸線l垂直設置的插孔丨13及 一 e又於其中一端部的嵌槽114。該基座12是製成長桿狀， 且沿該軸線L穿設在該橫管lu中，並具有二對應該等插 孔Π3的通孔121、一介於該等通孔121之間且對應該接管 112的中間孔122、一沿該軸線L貫通該等通孔121與該中 間孔122的杈槽123及一凸設在一側端部的卡塊丨24，該卡 塊124可嵌套在該鎖本體u之嵌槽114中，促使該基座12 定位。該鎖心13具有一設於底部的鎖孔131及一以鑰匙插 入鎖孔131並驅動時可產生轉動的掣動件132，該掣動件 132的截面呈矩形，並具有二相背設置的長側邊133及二銜 接在忒等長側邊丨33端緣之間的短側邊丨34，該等短側邊 13 4之間的一寬度大於該等長側邊13 3之間的一厚度。該等 卡掣組件14各包含有一裝設在該橫槽123中的彈簀141及 二分別受該彈簧141所頂持的鋼珠142，該等鋼珠142分別 介於該掣動件U2與該通孔121之間。該護殼15是以金屬 材質製成且焊固在該鎖本體u之橫管lu頂部，並具有二 平打設置在該橫管111兩㈣側板151及_銜接在該等側板Most bicycles, locomotives, heavy locomotives, etc., mostly use U-shaped padlocks as a tool for theft prevention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, there is a U-shaped padlock with a warning function (Application No. 6421), which includes a lock body unit detachably inserted inside the lock body unit The u-type latch 2 and a warning unit 3 fixed to the outside of the lock body unit. The warning unit 3 has a housing 3〇1 fixed to the outside of the lock unit i, a touch switch 3〇2 protruding from the side of the housing 3〇1, and a housing disposed on the housing The internal parallel disk is opened, and the control unit, the hummingbird device driven by the control unit, and the vibration sensor (not shown) electrically connected to the control unit are connected. And when the u-shaped bolt 2 is inserted inside the lock body unit i to generate a locked state, it can simultaneously _ 3G2 and the control unit is brought to the starting purpose. Although the U-shaped padlock is in a locked state and is struck by an external force, the vibration can be sensed by the δ-Hui vibration sensor 11 to cause the control unit to activate the buzzer and achieve the warning purpose. However, since the switch 302 is of a touch-pressure type, one end must protrude outside the It 3G1, and the other end must extend inside the housing and a 4 control unit generates an electrical connection, so that the switch 3〇2 The shell - the joint will certainly create a gap and no waterproof design, and the general 1247843 bicycles, locomotives, heavy locomotives, etc. must always be parked outdoors, making the u-type padlock easy to use when used outdoors. Since the slit penetrates into the inside of the casing 301, members such as a control unit, a vibration sensor, and a buzzer installed inside the casing 301 are easily damaged. Similar to the above-mentioned lock with a touch-type switch, such as the application No. 84218552, the same is also caused by the gap between the setting of the touch-type switch and the absence of waterproofing. As shown in FIG. 3, there is another type of padlock with a warning function (Application No. 83214200), which also includes a lock body unit 4, and a detachably inserted in the lock body unit 4. The inner shackle 5 and a warning device 6 fixed to the outside of the lock unit 4. The warning device 6 has a clamping seat 601 disposed outside the lock body unit 4, a sleeve 602 disposed inside the clamping seat 601, and an alarm unit 603 mounted inside the sleeve 602. A plug body 604 is disposed on the side of the sleeve 602 and a rotating body 605 is disposed on the other side of the sleeve 602. The sleeve 602 is provided with two L-shaped card grooves 6〇2 corresponding to the side of the rotating body 602, and the rotating body 605 has two bayonet pins 6〇5 protruding from the one-sided surface, and two mutually a vertical through hole 605". When it is to be used, the latch 6〇5 of the rotating body 6〇5 is aligned with the groove 602 of the sleeve 602, and is inserted along the axial direction of the sleeve 902. When the rotation is 90 degrees, the positioning can be obtained, and when it is inserted and rotated in the axial direction, a slope (not shown) can be used to push the battery 603' of the alarm unit 603 to achieve the purpose of turning on the power and starting the warning. When the lock bolt $ passes through the lock body unit 4 and the warning device 6, the anti-theft function can be generated. Although the U-shaped padlock is provided with a 1247843 〇-shaped ring between the sleeve 602 and the mating member. It has waterproof function, but it has the following defects when it is used. · 1. It must be rotated more in order to start the alarm. If the user puts the rotating body 605 into the sleeve 9〇2, but When the rotation is forgotten, the rotating body 605 does not push the battery 603, so the alarm is not activated, and because the warning device f 6 There are two mutually perpendicular through holes 605", so that the U-shaped bolt 5 can still pass through the warning device 6 to form a lock with the lock body unit 4, so that the user is mistaken for the existing anti-theft function, and still An anti-theft vulnerability may result from improper operation. 1. The rotating body 605 must push the battery 6〇3' to turn on the power. After using for a period of time, corresponding to the battery 6〇3, the set contacts, springs and the like are prone to failure, and the warning function is lost. 1. When the destroyer hits the plug body 604 provided on the side of the sleeve 6〇2 with a tool, the alarm unit 6〇3 inside the sleeve 602 is easily damaged, so the U-shaped padlock is not It has the function of lateral vandalism. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a non-contact-activated alarm lock that has a better waterproof function and is effective in preventing external force damage. Thus, the non-contact activated alarm lock of the present invention comprises a lock body unit, a lock unit that can be latched with the lock body unit, and an alarm device fixed to one side of the lock body unit. The lock body unit has a lock body, a lock core embedded in the lock body and two latch assemblies respectively swayed by the lock core, and the lock body has two jacks corresponding to the latch assembly. When the lock is in a locked state, the latch assemblies can be moved into the jack. The latch unit is a U-shaped and has 124743 rods corresponding to the sockets of the pair of lock units and a magnetic element fixed on the /, the rods, each of the rods having a Corresponding to the card slots of these cards. The alarm device is fixed on the side of the 5 HM lock body, and has a right _ ^ ^ ^ ^, a casing defining a chamber, and a control staying at 5 Hegu to the inside - & 彳兀, a reed switch, a vibration sensing element, a sounding component and a thunder, shop _ ton 丄 / original 'the reed switch, vibration sense. The component, the corpse power supply is electrically connected to the control unit The housing has at least a through hole penetrating through the socket thereof, the through hole being isolated from the chamber η ... whereby the rod portion of the bolt unit is inserted into the socket of the lock body unit and the alarm device In the perforation 'and the magnetic element is made in the reed switch', the magnetic element activates the control unit in a non-contact manner and causes the alarm device to be activated. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. FIG. 4 shows a preferred embodiment of the non-contact-activated alarm lock of the present invention, comprising a lock body unit 10, a lock unit 20 that can be locked with the lock body unit 1 , and a lock device 20 fixed to the lock The alarm device 3 on one side of the body unit 1 and a cover unit 4 包覆 wrapped on the outside of the lock unit 10. The remote lock body unit 10 has a lock body π, a base 12 mounted inside the lock body U, a lock core 13 embedded in the lock body u, and two cards respectively swayed by the lock core 13. The weir assembly 14 and a shroud 15 welded to the lock body u. The lock body 11 is made of a metal material and has a cross tube 11 延伸 extending along an axis L of 1247443, and a connecting tube 112 protruding from the middle of the horizontal tube 忒検. The jacks 13 and an e of the axis l are vertically disposed at the one end of the recess 114. The pedestal 12 is formed into a long rod shape, and is disposed in the horizontal tube lu along the axis L, and has two through holes 121 corresponding to the insertion holes 、3, one between the through holes 121 and corresponding to The intermediate hole 122 of the nozzle 112, a slot 123 extending through the through hole 121 and the intermediate hole 122 along the axis L, and a block 24 protruding from the one end, the block 124 can be nested in The recess 114 of the lock body u urges the base 12 to be positioned. The lock core 13 has a lock hole 131 disposed at the bottom and a tilting member 132 that can be rotated when the key is inserted into the lock hole 131 and driven. The tilting member 132 has a rectangular cross section and has a two-phase back arrangement. The long side edges 133 and the two are connected to the short side edge 34 between the end edges of the equal length side edges 33, and a width between the short side edges 13 4 is greater than one between the equal length sides 13 3 thickness. The cassette assemblies 14 each include a magazine 141 disposed in the lateral groove 123 and two steel balls 142 respectively supported by the spring 141. The steel balls 142 are respectively interposed between the rotating member U2 and the through hole. Between the holes 121. The casing 15 is made of a metal material and is welded to the top of the horizontal pipe lu of the lock body u, and has two flats disposed on the two (four) side plates 151 of the horizontal pipe 111 and _ connected to the side plates.
Mi頂緣之間的頂板152，並在該護殼15與該鎖本體η之 間界定出一空間丨6，該頂板152具有二與該等插孔ιΐ3、通 孔⑵同軸設置的貫孔153、一設於該等貫孔153之間的開 孔154及—由該頂152向外凸出且遮蔽在該開孔154外 側的遮部155。 該鎖栓單元20是呈U型，並具有一第_桿部21、一與 10 1247843 該第:桿部21相反且平行設置的第二桿部22、—固設在該 第才干421内側的磁吸元件23及一固設在該第二桿部u 上”不部24。該第一、二桿部21、22可穿過呈同軸設置 :::貫孔153、插孔113及通孔121，並各具有一對應於 该專卡掣組件14的卡槽211、22卜該磁吸元件23是採用 強力磁鐵。a top plate 152 between the top edges of the Mi, and a space 丨6 defined between the casing 15 and the lock body η. The top plate 152 has two through holes 153 disposed coaxially with the jacks ι 3 and the through holes (2). An opening 154 disposed between the through holes 153 and a shielding portion 155 protruding outward from the top 152 and shielding the outside of the opening 154. The latch unit 20 is U-shaped and has a first shank portion 21, a second shank portion 22 opposite to the first shank portion 21 of the 10 1 247 843, and is disposed in the inner side of the fourth ridge 421. The magnetic element 23 and a non-portion 24 are fixed on the second rod portion u. The first and second rod portions 21, 22 can be disposed coaxially through:: through hole 153, jack 113 and through hole 121, and each has a card slot 211, 22 corresponding to the special cassette assembly 14, and the magnetic element 23 is a strong magnet.
該控制單it 32所需電源的電池35及二補強件％，該磁菁 開關33、振動感應元件33〇、發聲元件“、電池35及補強 件50均位於該容室I中。 配否參閱圖5、圖6及圖7,該警報裝置3〇是插置运 設在該鎖本體1G之空間16中，且受該護殼15所遮蔽保每 ’並具有—可界^出―容室Z之殼體31、—設置在該殼菊 31之容室I中的控制單元32、一與該控制單元32電連海 的磁簧開關33、一與該控制單元32電連接的振動感應元名 33〇、一與該控制單元32電連接的發聲元件34、多數提脅The battery 35 and the two reinforcing members % of the power supply required for the control unit 32, the magnetic crystal switch 33, the vibration sensing element 33, the sounding element ", the battery 35 and the reinforcing member 50 are all located in the chamber I. 5, 6 and 7, the alarm device 3 is inserted into the space 16 of the lock body 1G, and is shielded by the cover 15 and has a - a housing 31 of Z, a control unit 32 disposed in the chamber I of the shell chrysule 31, a reed switch 33 electrically connected to the control unit 32, and a vibration sensing element electrically connected to the control unit 32 Name 33, a sounding element 34 electrically connected to the control unit 32, most threatening
該殼體31具有一下殼件36、一與該下殼件％對合的 上双件37、一套設在該下殼件36上的護罩38及一可固設 在該下殼件36與該上殼件37對應側面上的拉板％，該下 、上殼件36、37互相配合界定出該容室I。 該下殼件36具有一配合該橫管lu頂緣而呈内凹弧狀 的底壁361、一由該底壁361周緣向上延伸而成的下周壁 362、二由該底壁361朝該容室j凸伸的下環套部363、一 由孩底壁361朝該容室I凸伸且介於該等下環套部363之 間的間隔件364、一對應該間隔件364而形成在該底壁361 11 1247843 外側的凹陷部365。該等下環套部363各具有一設於頂緣且 呈凸環狀的嵌接部位363，，該凹陷部365具有—可容置該 等電池35之凹槽366、_環設在該凹槽366外部的撐緣 367及-環設在該擋緣367外部且朝該上殼件η設置方向 延伸的環槽368，該間隔件364具有三個貫穿至該凹槽摘 中的槽溝369。 該上殼件37具有一對應該底壁361之頂壁37ι、一由 該頂壁371周緣向下延伸而成的上周壁372、二由該頂壁 37!朝該容室！凸伸的上環套部373。該頂壁371具有一對 應該遮部155的座孔374，且該等上環套部奶各具有一执 於底緣且呈凹環狀的㈣部纟373,，且該等上、下環套^ 363、373對接後可在内部各界定出一與該該等貫孔153、 插孔113、通孔⑵同軸設置的穿孔立，且該穿孔π是與該 容室I互相隔離。 、/ 該護罩38是自該下殼件36外側套設在該凹陷部如 中’且可使得該等電池35獲得^位，並具有—對應該底壁 361且呈内凹弧狀的封板381及一由該封板38ι周緣延伸而 成的壁板382，該壁板382 —端緣是嵌套在該凹陷部365之 環槽368中。 該控制單元32是設置在該容室丨中，並具有—電路板 321、一微處理器322及三個呈間隔設置且電連接在該電路 板321上的導電彈簧323，該等導電彈簧323分別可由該等 槽溝369穿設至該凹槽366中，且可與該等電池35達到導 通目的。 12 1247843 該磁黃開關33是焊接在該電路板321上，可採常開（ Normal Open)設計或常關（N〇rmal cl〇se)設計，當受該 磁吸元件23之磁力作用，即可產生一訊號傳給該控制單元 32 (如圖10所示）。 本實施例的振動感應元件33〇為振動開關，是焊接在 該電路板321上，受到外力作用即可觸發振動感應，而將 訊虎傳給遠控制早元3 2 (如圖1 〇所示）。 该發聲元件34是固設在該上殼件37的座孔374中， 且對應於該頂板152之開孔154。 配合參閱圖8，該等補強件5〇是以合金材質製成幅角 大於180度之圓弧板狀，且裝設在該容室〗中，並環設在 該上、下環套部363、373外部。 該包覆單元40具有一罩設在該鎖本體u外側的底座 41、一罩設在該護殼15外側且可與該底座41對接的頂蓋 42及一裝設在該底座41内部之防塵蓋43。該底座41具有 一對應該鎖心13且呈長圓形之操作孔4丨丨。該頂蓋42具有 二與該等貫孔153、穿孔Π、插孔113、通孔121同軸設置 的圓孔421、數設於該等圓孔421之間且對應該發聲元件 34之槽孔422、一設於一側面且對應該拉板39之透穿部位 423及一對應該透穿部423且設於其中一圓孔421側邊之指 標424。該防塵蓋43具有一滑板部431、一凸設在該滑板 部43 1上且可伸設在該操作孔4丨丨中之撥塊432及一設於該 撥塊432 —側之一透孔433。該防塵蓋43在一開啟位置時 ’該透孔433對應該鎖心13之鎖孔131，該防塵蓋43在一 1247843 遮蔽位置時，該透孔433與該鎖孔i3l呈錯位。 再如圖6、圖7所示’當整體組配完成時，該警報裝置 3〇是插設在該鎖本體U之空間16中，且使該等穿㈣與 該等貫孔153、插孔113、通孔121、圓孔42ι同轴設置， 且忒警報裝置30之拉板39恰對應於該透穿部位423。當欲 使用警報鎖且將該鎖栓單元2〇勾掛定位，並使該第二桿部 22之標示部24對準於該指標似，即可使該磁吸元件η 恰對稱於該磁簀開關33，且當該第一、二桿部2ι、Μ穿過 該包覆單元40、該警報裝置3〇及該鎖體單元1〇，且操作 該鎖心U之鎖孔131時’該掣動件132具有較大寬度的短 側邊⑶會推掣該等卡掣組件14，而該等鋼珠142則嵌入 在该等卡槽211、221中，促使該鎖栓單元2〇與該鎖體單元 1〇達到閉鎖目的。此時’該磁吸元件23的位置趨近於該磁 簧開關33，並利用該磁吸元件23之磁力以非接觸式啟動該 控制單元32 ’並使該警報裝置30達到啟動之目的。 在該警報裝置30啟動後，若有外力破壞、撞擊時，該 振動感應元件33G隨即感測振動，並經由該控制單元32而" 驅動該發聲元件34發出聲響警報。 女日9所示’ s使用者以鑰匙開啟該鎖心、13，並八 該擎動件132轉動9”，利用該等短側邊m之間的寬； 與該等長側邊133之間的厚度變化，就可使得該等卡掣= 件14具有較大的移動空間4使得該等鋼珠142可自= 栓單元之卡槽211、221中移出，並可順利將該= 2〇自該鎖體單元1〇、警報裝置及包覆單元40中移： 14 1247843 而達到開鎖目的。 且在該鎖栓單元20移出時 协兮2 一 I通者遠磁吸兀件23遠離 ^亥磁頁開關33，該警報裝置3〇即 里一 a 即解除警報，而將該鎖栓 翻轉⑽度後，可收納勾掛於該鎖體單元1〇中， 而不啟動警報。 針對上述之說明，本發明不僅具有防盜、警報功效， 更具有下列之優點： 、如® 6所不’利㈣磁吸元件23以非接觸方式啟 :該磁簧開關33,該警報裝置3〇之殼體31不需要作破孔 设計，可達到較佳防水目的。亦即，該警報裝置3〇之下、 ^殼體36、37對接後，利用該下、上環套部363、373之 接。卩位363、373呈凸、凹互相嵌接之作用，可產生極佳 。防水放果，即使该警報鎖在室外使用，且水份會由該等 圓孔421、貫孔153滲入該等穿孔n中，仍然不會自該下、 上環套部363、373對接處滲入該容室〗中，可達到較佳之 防水目的。 一、 如圖6所示，利用該護罩38之壁板382頂端緣嵌 套在該凹陷部365之環槽367中，可使該警報裝置3〇之殼 體38底部產生較佳之防水效果，可防止水份滲入該容室工 中且可確保控制單元32、磁箐開關33、振動感應元件 330、電池35等構件不容易損壞。 二、 如圖6所示，利用該護殼15之開孔丨54可順利使 警報聲響發出，且利用該遮部155的設置，可對該發聲元 件34產生遮蔽的作用，防止正向鑽破該發聲元件34使其 15 1247843 失效。 16四、如圖6、圖7所示’當警報裝置3〇插設在該空間 \中時’是受到以金屬材質製成的鎖本體u及護殼15所 y、蒦宵小無法自該鎖體單元1 〇之環向周面對“警報裝置 3〇進行破壞，防盜性佳。 五士圖6、圖8所示，利用該補強件5〇之設置，是 可對《亥警報裝置3G二側向產生結構補強，可防止側向破壞 。再者，該等補強件50套束在該下、上環套部363、373 外部的幅角大於180纟，可钳套住該鎖栓單元2〇,縱使該 上、下殼件36、37側向遭破壞，該等補強件5〇仍不會脫 落。 值得一提的是，當使用一段時間且該等電池％的電力 不足時，在該鎖栓單元2〇完全移出的狀態下，使用者可自 凸伸在該包覆單元4〇之透穿部位423中拉動該拉板％，且 即可將該警報裝置30整體自該鎖體單元1〇之空間Μ中移 出，且拆離該護罩38，就可輕易地替換電池35，因此，該 等電池35的替換操作也相當容易。 淮以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是現有一種裝設有警示單元之U型掛鎖平面組合 圖； 16 1247843 圖； 圖2圖3 是:亥警示單元之立體示意圖; 是現有另-種具有警示功…型掛鎖組合剖面 圖 4日 的 M 4 ^立體分解圖，說明本發明以# ϋ^ & 警報鎖的1佳實_，. u非接觸式啟動 圖 圖， 是本發明上述較佳 實施例一警報裝置 之立體分解 說明本發明上述較佳實施狀—前視組合剖面圖， 。兒月鎖拴單元在一閉鎖狀態； 圖7是沿圖6中之線7一7的一剖面圖； 圖8是沿圖6中之線8-8的一剖面圖； ，_9是類似於圖6的視圖，說明該鎖栓單元可移出的 狀匕、之示意圖；及 圖10是本發明上述實施例之警報裝置的控制方塊圖。 17 1247843 【主要元件符號說明】 10…… …·鎖體單元 153… …·貫孔 11…… …·鎖本體 154… …·開孔 L ....... •…軸線 155… •…遮部 111… •…橫管 20 .… •…鎖栓單元 112… •…接管 21 ••… •…第一桿部 113… •…插孔 211… -----^槽 114… —肷槽 22 …·. •…第二桿部 12 …·· •…基座 221… -----^槽 121… •…通孔 23 ••… •…磁吸元件 122… •…中間孔 24 "… 才示不口 Ρ 123… •…橫槽 30…· •…警報裝置 124… -----Μ鬼 31 •♦… …·殼體 13…· —鎖心 32 …*· •…控制單元 m… …·鎖孔 321 *·* •…電路板 132… •…掣動件 322… •…微處理器 133… •…長側邊 323… …·導電彈簧 134… •…短側邊 33 ••… •…磁簧開關 14 •… -----掣組件 330… •…振動感應元件 141… …·彈簧 34 ••… •…發聲元件 142… •…鋼珠 35 ·.··· …·電池 15 ••… …·護殼 50 ♦•… •…補強件 151… …·側板 36 ….· •…下殼件 152… …·頂板 361 - …·底壁 18 1247843 362 ·… …下周壁 373 *… …*上環套部 363 …· …下環套部 373” … …·嵌接部位 363’ … …嵌接部位 374 ·… …·座孔 364 "·♦ …間隔件 Π…… …穿孔 365 ·… …凹陷部 4〇…… …包覆單元 366 …· …凹槽 41…… …底座 367 …· …擋緣 4U… …操作孔 368 ···· …環槽 42…… …頂蓋 369 …. …槽溝 421 …· —圓孔 37…… …上殼件 422 ···. …槽孔 38…… …護罩 423 •… …透穿部位 38卜… …·封板 424 …， …指標 382 ♦… •…壁板 43…… 防塵盍 39…… …拉板 431 ·… …滑板部 I…… …容室 432 …撥塊 37卜… •…頂壁 433 ·… …透孔 372… •…周壁 19The housing 31 has a lower housing member 36, an upper double member 37 that is in proportion to the lower housing member, a cover 38 disposed on the lower housing member 36, and a lower housing member 36 that can be secured thereto. The lower and upper casing members 36, 37 cooperate with each other to define the chamber I on the side corresponding to the upper casing member 37. The lower shell member 36 has a bottom wall 361 which is concavely curved in shape with the top edge of the cross tube lu, a lower peripheral wall 362 which extends upward from the periphery of the bottom wall 361, and the bottom wall 361 faces the space. a lower ring sleeve portion 363 protruding from the chamber j, a spacer 364 protruding from the child bottom wall 361 toward the chamber I and interposed between the lower loop sleeve portions 363, and a pair of spacer members 364 formed thereon The bottom wall 361 11 1247843 has a recess 365 on the outer side. The lower ring sleeve portions 363 each have a convex portion 363 disposed at the top edge, and the recess portion 365 has a recess 366 for accommodating the batteries 35, and the ring is disposed in the concave portion. The outer edge of the groove 366 and the ring 367 are disposed outside the retaining edge 367 and extend toward the upper casing η. The spacer 364 has three grooves 369 extending through the groove. . The upper casing member 37 has a pair of top walls 37i of the bottom wall 361, an upper peripheral wall 372 extending downward from the periphery of the top wall 371, and two of the top walls 37! toward the chamber! A raised upper collar portion 373. The top wall 371 has a pair of seat holes 374 which should be covered 155, and the upper ring sleeve portions each have a (four) portion 纟 373 which is fixed to the bottom edge and has a concave ring shape, and the upper and lower ring sleeves ^ 363, 373 can be internally defined with a perforation disposed coaxially with the through holes 153, the insertion holes 113, and the through holes (2), and the through holes π are isolated from the chamber I. The cover 38 is sleeved from the outside of the lower casing member 36 in the recessed portion, and the battery 35 is obtained, and has a concave arc corresponding to the bottom wall 361. The plate 381 and a wall 382 extending from the periphery of the sealing plate 38 y, the end edge of the wall 382 is nested in the annular groove 368 of the recess 365. The control unit 32 is disposed in the chamber , and has a circuit board 321, a microprocessor 322, and three conductive springs 323 disposed at intervals and electrically connected to the circuit board 321, and the conductive springs 323. The slots 369 can be respectively inserted into the recesses 366 and can be electrically connected to the batteries 35. 12 1247843 The magnetic yellow switch 33 is soldered on the circuit board 321 and can be designed as a Normal Open or a normally closed (N〇rmal cl〇se) design. When subjected to the magnetic force of the magnetic element 23, A signal can be generated for transmission to the control unit 32 (shown in Figure 10). The vibration sensing element 33 of the embodiment is a vibration switch, which is soldered on the circuit board 321, and can be triggered by an external force to trigger the vibration induction, and transmits the signal to the remote control early element 3 2 (as shown in FIG. ). The sound emitting element 34 is fixed in the seat hole 374 of the upper casing member 37 and corresponds to the opening 154 of the top plate 152. Referring to FIG. 8 , the reinforcing members 5 〇 are made of an alloy material and have a circular arc shape with an angle greater than 180 degrees, and are installed in the chamber and are arranged in the upper and lower ring portions 363 . , 373 outside. The cover unit 40 has a base 41 that is disposed outside the lock body u, a top cover 42 that is disposed outside the cover 15 and that can be mated with the base 41, and a dustproof portion that is installed inside the base 41. Cover 43. The base 41 has a pair of operating holes 4 that are to be locked 13 and have an oblong shape. The top cover 42 has two circular holes 421 disposed coaxially with the through holes 153, the through holes Π, the insertion holes 113, and the through holes 121, and a plurality of slots 422 disposed between the circular holes 421 and corresponding to the sound emitting elements 34. And an index 424 disposed on one side and corresponding to the through-hole portion 423 of the pull plate 39 and a pair of through-through portions 423 disposed on one side of one of the circular holes 421. The dust cover 43 has a sliding portion 431, a dial 432 protruding from the sliding portion 43 1 and extending in the operating hole 4, and a through hole provided on the side of the sliding block 432 433. When the dust cover 43 is in the open position, the through hole 433 corresponds to the lock hole 131 of the lock core 13. When the dust cover 43 is in the shielding position of 1247843, the through hole 433 is misaligned with the lock hole i3l. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , when the overall assembly is completed, the alarm device 3 is inserted into the space 16 of the lock body U, and the through holes (four) and the through holes 153 and the jacks are inserted. 113, the through hole 121 and the circular hole 42 ι are coaxially disposed, and the pull plate 39 of the 忒 alarm device 30 corresponds to the penetration portion 423. When the alarm lock is to be used and the latch unit 2 is hooked and the indicator portion 24 of the second rod portion 22 is aligned with the index, the magnetic element η can be made symmetrically to the magnetic pole. The switch 33, and when the first and second rod portions 2, 2 are passed through the covering unit 40, the alarm device 3, and the lock body unit 1〇, and the lock hole 131 of the lock core U is operated, The short side edges (3) of the movable member 132 having a larger width push the hook assemblies 14 and the steel balls 142 are embedded in the card slots 211, 221 to urge the latch unit 2 and the lock body Unit 1〇 achieves the purpose of blocking. At this time, the position of the magnetic element 23 approaches the reed switch 33, and the magnetic force of the magnetic element 23 is used to non-contactly activate the control unit 32' and the alarm device 30 is activated. After the activation of the alarm device 30, if an external force is broken or hit, the vibration sensing element 33G senses the vibration and drives the sounding element 34 to sound an audible alarm via the control unit 32. The female user's day 9 shows that the user opens the lock with a key, 13 and eight of the actuating members 132 are rotated 9", utilizing the width between the short sides m; and between the equal sides 133 The change in thickness allows the cassettes 14 to have a large moving space 4 so that the balls 142 can be removed from the slots 211, 221 of the plug unit, and the = 2 can be smoothly The lock body unit 1〇, the alarm device and the covering unit 40 are moved: 14 1247843 to achieve the purpose of unlocking. When the bolt unit 20 is removed, the 2 poles are far away from the magnetic sheet. The switch 33, the alarm device 3, ie, releases the alarm, and after the lock is turned over (10) degrees, it can be stored and hooked in the lock body unit 1 without starting an alarm. The invention not only has the function of anti-theft and alarm, but also has the following advantages: For example, the magnetic element 23 is opened in a non-contact manner: the reed switch 33, the housing 31 of the alarm device 3 does not need The hole design can achieve better waterproofing purposes, that is, the alarm device 3〇, ^ housing 36, 37 docking The bottom and upper ring sleeves 363 and 373 are connected. The clamps 363 and 373 are convex and concave to engage each other, which can produce excellent waterproofing effect, even if the alarm lock is used outdoors, and the water will be The circular holes 421 and the through holes 153 are infiltrated into the through holes n, and still do not penetrate into the chamber from the abutment of the lower and upper ring sleeve portions 363 and 373, thereby achieving better waterproofing purposes. As shown in FIG. 6, the top edge of the wall 382 of the shield 38 is nested in the annular groove 367 of the recess 365, so that the bottom of the casing 38 of the alarm device 3 can provide better waterproof effect and prevent moisture. Infiltrating into the chamber and ensuring that the control unit 32, the magnetic switch 33, the vibration sensing element 330, the battery 35 and the like are not easily damaged. 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the opening 丨 54 of the protective case 15 can be used. The alarm sound is smoothly emitted, and by the setting of the shielding portion 155, the sounding element 34 can be shielded to prevent the sounding element 34 from being drilled in the forward direction to disable the 15 1247843. Figure 4, Figure 7 The display 'when the alarm device 3 is inserted in the space\ is received The lock body made of metal material of sheath 15 and u and y, Wo thieves can not face the lock unit 1 from the square of the circumferential ring "alarm device 3〇 destruction, theft resistance. As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, with the arrangement of the reinforcing member 5, it is possible to reinforce the structure of the 3G side of the "Hai alarm device" to prevent lateral damage. Furthermore, the reinforcing members 50 are sleeved on the outside of the lower and upper ring sleeve portions 363, 373 by an angle greater than 180 纟, and the locking bolt unit 2 可 can be clamped even to the upper and lower casing members 36 and 37 sides. If the damage is broken, the reinforcing members will not fall off. It is worth mentioning that when the power is insufficient for a period of time and the power of the battery is insufficient, the user can self-expose the penetration portion of the covering unit 4 in a state in which the latch unit 2 is completely removed. Pulling the pull plate % in 423, and removing the alarm device 30 as a whole from the space Μ of the lock body unit ,, and detaching the cover 38, the battery 35 can be easily replaced. Therefore, the battery 35 can be easily replaced. The replacement operation of the battery 35 is also quite easy. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention, All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a U-shaped padlock plane assembly with a warning unit; 16 1247843; FIG. 2 FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sea warning unit; The type of padlock combination cross-sectional view of the M 4 ^ stereoscopic exploded view of the fourth day, illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention with a # ϋ ^ & alarm lock, which is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The three-dimensional decomposition of the alarm device illustrates a preferred cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Figure 6; 6 is a view showing a state in which the latch unit can be removed; and FIG. 10 is a control block diagram of the alarm device of the above embodiment of the present invention. 17 1247843 [Description of main component symbols] 10...... ...·Lock body unit 153...··through hole 11............·Lock body 154...··Opening hole L.......•...Axis 155... •... Cover 111... •...cross tube 20 .... •...lock unit 112... •...taker 21 ••... •...first stem 113... •...jack 211... -----^ slot 114... —肷Slot 22 ...·.......Second rod portion 12...···...Base 221... -----Tlot 121...•...through hole 23••...•...magnetic element 122...•...intermediate hole 24 "... It is not clear 123... •...horizontal slot 30...·•...alarm device 124... -----Μ鬼31 •♦... ...the housing 13...·-locking 32...*· •... Control unit m...·Lock hole 321 *·* •...Circuit board 132... •...Flip member 322...•...Microprocessor 133...•...long side 323...··conductive spring 134... •...short side 33 ••... •...Reed switch 14 •... -----掣Component 330... •...Vibration sensing element 141...··Spring 34 ••... •...Sounding element 142... •...Steel ball 35 ·.··· …·Electricity Pool 15 ••...··Shell 50 ♦•...•...Reinforcement 151...··Side plate 36 ..... •... Lower case 152... Top plate 361 - ...· Bottom wall 18 1247843 362 ·... 373 *... ...* upper ring sleeve 363 ...· ... lower ring sleeve portion 373" ... the engagement portion 363' ... the engagement portion 374 ... ... ... seat hole 364 " ♦ ... spacer Π ... Perforation 365 · ... recessed portion 4 〇 ... ... covering unit 366 ... ... ... groove 41 ... ... base 367 ... ... ... rim 4U ... ... operating hole 368 · · · · ... ring groove 42 ... ... top Cover 369 .... ... groove 421 ... · - round hole 37 ... ... upper case 422 · · · ... slot 38 ... ... shield 423 ... ... through the through part 38 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... , ... indicator 382 ♦... •...wall panel 43... dust-proof 盍39... puller 431 ·...slider section I...storage chamber 432 ...dial block 37......top wall 433 ·...through hole 372... •...circle 19