1247640 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 機之種可提升調整精度及易於製作之多轴树 【先前技術】 伴圖2機已廣泛朗於小型精_«、賴業、零 :蟄品洋雕、精密加工業等，其係以單-主轴供 :;L :進輸j、銑削或鑽孔等加工作業，但單 置2之滑動架3上設有-定 物_:呈6:以持:具6之主軸5，而上方則設有數個 時進行加工作業；惟，由於二:=:f，使各主軸5之刀具6同 工件_保持相同間距:方各:具6與 機之各主軸5係直接固設於定位座4吏，心==銑 工具端磨耗等因素而I、本命甘仏 田其主軸b之刀具6因 ，在無法改變主軸5竿二：；：具6對工件8保持相同間距時 度不同而影塑品質之=1^ ，即導致各刀具之加工深 置，用以調i主軸之竿者研發一種主轴調整裝 間距，該調整裝置主要係=軸保持相同 驅動源驅動#條齒輪組，進而以二冑4㈤輪組，並以 --i-i：i t;gp:: 之位移量相對較小，但該調⑽’因而主軸所需調整 不僅製作不易而择加^ 衣置以㈤條齒輪組控制主軸位移， 曰 本，且齒條齒輪組傳動之位移量較大，以 1247640 ，無，精密微姬軸之架綠置，而 持相同間距，故其調整使用效益不佳。軸之刀具對工件保 【發明内容】 ，该立柱主要目的係提供—種多軸式雕銑機之主軸調整裝置 i方之升降裝置上_設有數個定位雜分神〜主 以各別調整各主調整裝置，用 設有承座用以承置-調整件，並於承—座上固 則設有螺合部，用以螺接主轴’該調整件之内部 限位結構，用以防止主轴套座轉動二=與=間=有 以精密微調主軸之㈡馆小之位移量， 同-間距，以獲致相同之加、：軸上之刀具對工件保持 效益。j之加工冰度’達到可提升調整精度之實用 、隹目的係在於該調整裝置可微調主軸之Π 精ί:=;對工件保持之間距更加精確-致 互螺=之;之調整件與主軸係採相 【實施方式】 巧於衣作响低成本之實用效益。 為使貴審查委S對本㈣作找—步 實施例並配合圖式，詳述如后： 之秉知，炫舉一較佳 。月芩閱第2〜4圖所示y該調整裝置^ 謂，並於承座i 0之7_凸;承 2 0，該調整件2 〇之内部係設有螺調整件 有具數個掣動孔2 2之_^ ‘ 部上方設 1 0凸環1 1位置設有環_ ^動枚底面相對應承座 ,42 3，進而以環槽2 3 l24764〇 1 Ί Ί 卜 合之轉動:嫌，缔該承座10與調整件2 0間係設有相互配 個螺孔~ι ^ #力結構係於承座1 〇之上階級部壁面環設數 1 置入，^ ，使鋼珠13凸出於24之端面並具有内錐面可頂掣鋼珠13 承座1 0i朱1 3位Si 03壁’而調整件2 0則於相對應 鋼珠1 f 型環槽之擎合部2 4，以供各 上旋_作5且為制: 周整件20可利用鋼珠13而於承座1〇 2二後f件2 ◦之螺合部2 1用以螺合—主軸3該 ^ 2糾將2 Q之螺合部2 !相互螺合 長样j，祕位結構係於錄3 Q之主軸套座3 1上設有-為 n之限位部’而承座i Q之下階級部相對應長 ^ ^係設有螺孔i 5，以供螺合—綱桿丄6之限 槽3 ^ 6之—端凸伸於承座1 0内部，而嵌人於球3 0之長 將承座ί二=主!◦與調整件2。同步旋轉作動，最後再 將工I^^U4、5圖所示，於調整主軸30之高度時，可 2 0 Ι ί置於調整件2〇之擎動孔2 2或直接握持調整件 承^ =驅動罐件2 〇旋轉，令調整件2 〇细掣合部2 4與 上旋季Lt鋼Ϊ1滾動接觸’使娜件2 ◦可於承座1 0 僅可由於承^ Q受限於鋼珠1 3並紐上下位移，而 長槽3 ^ 主軸3 Q亦利用承幻〇之限位件1 6嵌入於 件2 〇 «t⑽以防止與5膽件2 Q同步旋轉作動，進而可使調整 J上 =:螺合之主軸3讓方向下降位移，反之，-反 位私目此，該調整件20可帶動主轴3〇升降位移，並利 1247640 用二者間之相互螺合組裝，使調整 移，達到微調架設高度之目的；請^動，，作微量位 主軸3 0可利用定位座4 〇鎖固立二m圖所不，各 步作Z方向升降位移，當其ω亚供升降裝置7 〇帶動同 素，而與工件9 〇呈一間距L :土::具!，磨耗等因 2 〇帶動主軸3 〇作微量下降位移而二〇二調整件 ;=高度，進而使該刀具8 〇ϊ力 同步下降作動時，即可使 二動各主軸3 〇 提升加工品質之你用五永U進、力相同之加工深度，達到 2 3與承座丄〇之凸環^相互套J調=係可利用環槽 切削液等渗入鋼珠13處，使調整件2 〇可°=業所使用之 調主轴3 〇之架設位置。 叮丨_疋轉，而便利微 綜上所述，本發明深具實用性及進步性，铁 品及刊物公開，從而允符發明專利中請 =見有相同之產 【圖式簡單說明】 支依法提出申請。 ^1圖：係習式雕銑機之示意圖。 第3圖 第4圖 第5圖 第6圖 第7圖 第2圖：本發明之局部零件示意圖。 本發明之組裝示意圖。 本發明之組裝平面示意圖。 本發明之使用示意圖。 本發明之使用實施例圖。 本發明調整錄架餘置之制示 【主要元件符號說明】 〔習式〕 升降裝置：2 立柱：1 1247640 滑動架：3 主軸：5 馬達：7 〔本發明〕 承座：1 0 螺孔：1 2 螺桿：1 4 螺桿：1 6 螺合部：21 φ 環槽：2 3 主軸：3 0 螺接部：3 2 定位座：4 0 立柱：6 0 滑動架：7 1 工件：9 01247640 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The multi-axis tree that can improve the adjustment accuracy and is easy to manufacture [Prior Art] The machine with the diagram 2 has been widely used in small fine _«, Laiye, Zero: 蛰Pin-carving, precision processing, etc., which are supplied by single-spindle: L: processing of j, milling or drilling, but the sliding frame 3 of single 2 is provided with - _: 6 : Hold: The spindle 5 with 6 and the upper part are equipped with several times for processing; however, because of the second:=:f, the cutters 6 of each spindle 5 are kept at the same spacing as the workpiece _: each: 6 The main shaft 5 of the machine is directly fixed to the positioning seat 4吏, the heart==the end of the milling tool end wear and so on. I, the life of the tool, the main tool of the spindle b, the 6 can not change the spindle 5竿;:: 6 When the workpieces 8 are kept at the same pitch, the degree is different, and the quality of the shadow is =1^, which results in the deep processing of each tool. The one used to adjust the spindle is to develop a spindle adjustment pitch. The adjustment device is mainly = axis Keep the same drive source to drive the # gear set, and then take the 2胄5 (5) wheel set, and the displacement of --ii:it;gp:: is relatively small. , but the adjustment (10) 'Therefore the required adjustment of the spindle is not only difficult to make but also to add ^ clothing to (5) gear set to control the spindle displacement, transcript, and the displacement of the rack gear set transmission is larger, to 1247640, no, precision The frame of the micro-ji axis is green and has the same spacing, so its adjustment and use efficiency is not good. The tool of the shaft protects the workpiece. [The content of the column] The main purpose of the column is to provide a spindle adjustment device for the multi-axis engraving and milling machine. The lifting device on the side of the i-axis is provided with several positioning miscellaneous gods~ The main adjusting device is provided with a socket for receiving and adjusting the component, and is fixed on the bearing seat to provide a screwing portion for screwing the spindle's internal limiting structure of the adjusting member for preventing the spindle The rotation of the seat is two = and = = there is a small amount of displacement of the main shaft of the main shaft (2), and the same spacing is obtained to obtain the same addition: the tool on the shaft maintains the benefit to the workpiece. The processing ice of j' is practical and can be improved. The adjustment device can fine-tune the spindle. Fine:=; the distance between the workpieces is more precise - the mutual screw = the adjustment member and the spindle Department of mining [Implementation] The practical benefits of the low cost of clothing. In order for your review committee to make a step-by-step example of this (4) and with the schema, the details are as follows:芩 第 第 第 第 第 第 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整Above the _^ ' of the moving hole 2 2 is set to 10 0 convex ring 1 1 position is provided with a ring _ ^ moving bottom surface corresponding to the seat, 42 3, and then with the ring groove 2 3 l24764〇1 Ί 卜 合 之 之 : 嫌Between the bearing 10 and the adjusting member 20, there is a screw hole for each other. ~ι ^ #力结构系上上11 〇The upper part of the wall of the class is set to 1, ^, so that the steel ball 13 is convex Out of the end face of 24 and with an inner tapered surface, the top steel ball 13 can be seated 1 0i Zhu 1 3 position Si 03 wall 'and the adjustment piece 2 0 is in the corresponding steel ball 1 f type ring groove merging part 2 4 For each of the top spins, the system can be used for the following: 2 Q screw joint 2! Mutually screw the long j, the secret structure is on the spindle sleeve 3 of the record 3 Q - there is a limit portion of the 'n' and the seat under the seat i Q Corresponding to the length ^ ^ is provided with a screw hole i 5 for the screw-gear 丄 6 of the slot 3 ^ 6 - end protruding in the socket 10 Department, and embedded in the ball 30 will be the seat ί 2 = Lord! ◦ and adjustment 2 . Synchronous rotation operation, and finally, as shown in the figure I^^U4, 5, when adjusting the height of the main shaft 30, the 2 0 Ι ί can be placed in the moving hole 2 2 of the adjusting member 2 or directly adjust the bearing ^ = drive the canister 2 〇 rotation, so that the adjustment piece 2 〇 fine 部 part 2 4 and the upper rotation season Lt steel Ϊ 1 rolling contact 'making the Na piece 2 ◦ can be on the seat 1 0 can only be limited by the bearing Q The steel ball 1 3 is shifted up and down, and the long groove 3 ^ spindle 3 Q is also embedded in the piece 2 〇«t(10) by the limit member 16 of the phantom to prevent the rotation of the 5 biliary 2 Q, which can be adjusted. J ==: The main shaft 3 of the screwing causes the direction to decrease, and vice versa, the adjustment member 20 can drive the spindle 3〇 to move up and down, and the 1247640 is screwed together to make adjustments. Move, to achieve the purpose of fine-tuning the height of erection; please move, for the micro-spindle 3 0 can be used to position the seat 4 〇 lock fixed two m map, each step for Z-direction lifting displacement, when its ω sub-supply lifting device 7 〇 drives the same element, and a distance from the workpiece 9 L L: soil:: with!, wear, etc. due to 2 〇 led the main shaft 3 微量 for a small downward displacement and two adjustment ;=height, and then make the tool 8 force synchronously lowering the action, you can make the two-moving spindles 3 〇 improve the processing quality, you use the five Yong U, the same processing depth, reach 2 3 and the bearing 丄The convex ring of the ^ 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互 相互叮丨 疋 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Apply in accordance with the law. ^1 Figure: Schematic diagram of a conventional engraving and milling machine. Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 Fig. 2: Schematic diagram of partial parts of the present invention. Assembly schematic of the invention. A schematic plan view of the assembly of the present invention. A schematic representation of the use of the invention. A diagram of the use of the invention. The invention adjusts the rest of the recording frame [the main component symbol description] [study] lifting device: 2 column: 1 1247640 sliding frame: 3 spindle: 5 motor: 7 [invention] seat: 1 0 screw hole: 1 2 Screw: 1 4 Screw: 1 6 Screw: 21 φ Ring groove: 2 3 Spindle: 3 0 Screw: 3 2 Positioning seat: 4 0 Column: 6 0 Slide: 7 1 Workpiece: 9 0
定位座：4 刀具：6 工件·· 8 凸環：1 1 鋼珠：1 3 螺孔：1 5 調整件：2 0 掣動孔：2 2 掣合部：2 4 主軸套座：31 長槽：3 3 工具：5 0 升降裝置：7 0 刀具：8 0 間距：L、SPositioning seat: 4 Tool: 6 Workpiece · 8 Ring: 1 1 Ball: 1 3 Screw hole: 1 5 Adjusting member: 2 0 Tilting hole: 2 2 Tilting part: 2 4 Spindle sleeve: 31 Long slot: 3 3 Tools: 5 0 Lifting device: 7 0 Tool: 8 0 Spacing: L, S