1246324 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是關於麵攝影棚媒體製作的方 本發明是關於一種媒體製作的方法及系統， 法及系統。 【先前技術】 一般的虛擬攝影棚所需要紅作人員與傳統的攝影棚差不多 貝’動畫師以及祕維護人員等縣運作。在製作節目㈣要完_計=人 所有人員參加事前的演練，才能製作出精美的節目。雖然節省了場 再加 間與金錢上的成本，仍細不少人員的倾。整個節目;=換時 硬體設備成本及場地_求雖有減少，仍嫌_視 =的工t -般大眾所能接觸、負擔。 棚内，非 以降低製作 "基於上述的理由，有必要提出—容緖作且成本較低之虛擬攝影棚 節目的難度，甚或作為個人娛樂之用。 【發明内容】 本發明目的之-為提供-自動化之3D虛擬攝影棚…般影片内容、動畫虛擬影像 及曰樂皆已事先製作完成，並由本發晴提供__先設絲所魏製流程的軟硬 體控制錄製時僅需有人播放欲拍攝的内容和啟動設備即可，無須後製剪接，可立 取得拍攝結果。 本發明目的之另-為提供一互動式之3〇虛擬攝影棚。錄製過程中，錄製的主角， 即虛擬攝影_攝社體，可於螢紅看_畫虛姆彡像，並與其產生絲，即時顯 示於螢幕上，以使晝面更為豐富、活潑。 本發明的實體為簡便的虛擬攝影棚，類似於個人電腦相對於大型電腦，仍保有虛 1246324 力驗成本較低，場地纽較少，提供了-個μ化用平台。 J後的犯虛擬攝影棚為内容的設計提供了一個規範要求 糸統，為内容製作的準則，凡人半卜垆 々π疋個作業 使用，；S ° π n客麻處理後的内容冑可在此平台上 T關讀教，娛樂，音樂影片，旅遊岐，個人專輯，婚紗拍攝，模擬訓 旦點百ΓΓΓ ’動箱。且由於硬體架設成本較低，機紐高，可設置在觀光 心，百貝η，主題樂園，教育或學術機構..勒點，普及於—般大祕觸與使用。 【實施方式】 —第-圖為根據本發明之—實施例的系統方塊示意圖…般而言，本系統包含一藍 幕室卜藍幕室丨為-單-色調之攝影棚，其常用之背景布幕為藍色或綠色，以方便影 像合成時去背及合成之用，再者，於—實施例中，由於不需要額外的操作人員，因此 所需的藍幕室1較傳統的藍幕室小，而無需佔用過大的空間。拍攝實體2，料幕室工 内移動或活動，可為-或多位真人或動物演Μ。攝影裝置3，例如至少—部攝影機，用 以同時或交倾不同角度雜拍攝實體2之連續影像資料，並將所擷取到的拍攝實體2 之連續影像賴等傳駐-影像合絲置5。其次，—輸人裝置6，例如—鍵盤或觸控 瑩幕，其與控讎置7連接，用以供拍攝實體2選擇所需之目標影音資料。而此影音 資料可包2實體影像資料，虛擬影像資料及音訊資料。實體影像資料或虛擬影像資料 白可作為刖厅、與者豕之用，其所產生的虛擬前景(virtual foregr_d)或虛擬背景⑽ud background) 2 t (interaction) 〇 4 , ^ 如-液晶、電漿或CRT電視錄與勢八’賊影像合絲置5連接，用峨示及播放 拍攝實體2與虛擬前景或背景之間的互動。影像合絲置5，接收攝影裝置3所傳送的 拍攝實體2之連續影像資料及來自第—儲存裝置的目標影像資料，做即時的去背合成， 再輸出至輸出裝置4。控制裝置7，例如—個人電腦，存取資料於第—儲存|置8與第 -儲存裝置9 ’接收與處理輸人裝置6而來的命令，並控制影像合絲置5對影像處理 的參數。此外，控做置7亦根據拍攝實體2與目標影音雜之間的互動，調整或更 換顯示或播放的結合資料，自動切換擷取拍攝實體2之攝影裝置3，及設定同步輪出。 於此實施例中，控制裝置7除了包含一般電腦所必須的組件，例如處理器、硬碟、 -般規格的主機板外，更包含或連接一第—儲存裝置8，本發明之實施例所需的影音資 1246324 料，例如音樂、歌曲、虛擬空間、背景、前景或人物等皆預先儲存於第一儲存裝置8 中，且此些影音資料已預先加以分類註記。舉例來說，例如配合一首歌曲之歌詞戋音 樂，有其對應的虛擬空間、背景、前景或人物。此外，場景可相配合的影像或音樂片 段，亦可加以歸類以作為合成之用。於一實施例中，第一儲存裝置8可以與控制裝置7 合併，例如為一個人電腦之硬碟。於另一實施例中，第一儲存裝置8亦可以為一 光碟機與光碟片。再者影像合成裝置5可即時將拍攝實體2於藍幕室丨之實際位置轉 換成於虛擬空間中位置，使得拍攝實體2之連續影像資料與此已儲存於第一儲存裝置8 之影音資料可以於影像合成裝置5合成，產生虛擬晝面輸出至輸出裝置4。 更進一步地，本發明之實施例提供即時互動化的虛擬畫面，即拍攝實體2可於輸 出裝置4㈣看到本身與虛擬晝面中的虛擬物件之間的相對位置，獅其中之一虛擬 物件，包含前景或背景，進行互動。舉例來說，當結合拍攝實體2之連續影像資料的 虛擬畫面顯示於輸錄置4上時，例如顯示若干不_色的門供拍攝實體2選擇進入 時，拍攝實體2想要進人射某—顏⑽物紅色，便走向藍幕室丨巾此勞幕上 虛擬的紅色的門所對應的位置，再伸手向前推，雖然藍幕室】中實際上並無此門，但 於螢幕上可見此Η被拍攝實體2推開，此時㈣裝置7會從第—儲存裝置8之影音資 枓中找到對應的另-項或另—組影音資料，然後將之輸出至輸出裝置4。此時拍攝實體 2可以於輸蚊置4 _報置上看看景、前景或虛擬人物較變，甚至音訊資料， =歌曲或音樂亦可改變，而顯現出門後的另外—番風景。根據上述，在利用最少的 書二11仃下’結合拍攝實體2之虛擬晝面的内容與拍攝實體2產生互動，增加虛擬 内容的趣味性。最後可將整個過程輸出至第二儲存裝置9,儲存於—媒體中，例 如輸出至一 DVD燒錄機，而儲存於一光碟片中。 (步驟擬晝面的方法上，如第二圖所示之流糊。首先製作—虛擬空間 二驟12)及錄製音樂(步_，而後儲存影音資料(步驟⑷。 實二ί二·Γ5Γ於第_儲魏置8中，其中無論影像或音訊資料，可以源自 被—析_—儲存 1246324 奏的歌曲被歸成若干種類或預先搭配成若干影音,，套餐，，。 、/灸拍攝實體2 _輸入裝置6選擇儲存於第-儲存裝置8其中之-影音資料 次為^9貞料（步驟15)來播放。接下來拍攝並即時播放拍攝實體之連續影像 1料（步驟1=。由攝影裝置3擷取拍攝實體2的動作並傳送到影像合成裝置5。影像 成裝置5運算刀析拍攝實體2於虛擬空間中的相對位置，並與於第一儲存裝置S的 影音資料結合後，輪出至輸出裝置4上做即時播放。於一實施例中，拍攝實體2可事 先選擇想要的歌曲，控制裝置7從第一儲存裝置S中搜尋出對應此歌曲的若干影音資 =。可以理解的是，由於上述拍攝皆於—藍幕室丨卜因此—般虛擬晝面的去背合成 =理皆於影像合絲置5中㈣完成。此外，本發明之實施例提供—自域理分析拍 實體2的衫像貝料，因此於拍攝時除拍攝實體2外，不需專業的虛擬攝影棚内工作 人員即可製作虛擬晝面，達到操作簡單化的目的。 再者於輸出裝置4可以顯示互動（步驟1?)。拍攝實體2可即時由輸出震置4上 聽舰擬畫面舆音樂。於—實施射，賴實體2可藉由與虛擬雜的互動， 生别景、背景、甚或音樂的變換。第一儲存裝置8隨著拍攝實體2與虛擬影像的互 ’將不_虛擬畫面與音訊合成後輸出至_裝置4 p此時拍攝實體2可以感受 到虛擬背景、前景或物件的變更，即感受到拍攝實體2與虛擬畫面之間的互動，择加 =_嘛。繼纟（如心，村__嫩嫩影音晝面 儲存於光碟片中，以供後續觀賞之用。 根據上述，本發明之實施例提供簡易的虛擬攝影棚製作互動式虛擬畫面，利用適 二間的藍幕室、簡單的拍攝操作方式，即可製作出相當於專業的互動式虛擬畫面， 適θ —般人自行製作互動式虛擬畫面。 1246324 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之系統示意方塊圖，及 第二圖為本發明之方法的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1. 藍幕室； 2. 拍攝實體； 3. 攝影裝置； 4. 輸出裝置； 5. 影像合成裝置； 6. 輸入裝置； 7. 控制裝置； 8. 第一儲存裝置；及 10. 第二儲存裝置， 11. 製作虛擬空間； 12. 錄製影片； 13. 錄製音樂； 14. 儲存影音資料， 15. 選擇影音資料； 16. 拍攝並即時播放； 17. 顯示互動；及 18.結束。1246324 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] In particular, the invention relates to a method for producing media in a photo studio. The present invention relates to a method and system for producing media, and a method and system. [Previous technology] The general virtual studio needs red crews to be almost the same as traditional studios. The animators and secret maintenance staff also operate in counties. When making a show, you must finish it. Count = person. All personnel can participate in pre-exercise to produce a beautiful show. Although the cost of additional space and money was saved, a lot of people were still being hired. The entire program; = time to change hardware equipment costs and venues _ even though they have reduced, they still feel that _ see = = t-the general public can access, burden. In the studio, in order to reduce the production " based on the above reasons, it is necessary to propose-the difficulty of the virtual studio with low cost and even for personal entertainment. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide-automated 3D virtual photography studios ... general movie content, animated virtual images and Yuele have been produced in advance and provided by Ben Faqing. Software and hardware control recording only need someone to play the content to be shot and start the device, no post-editing is needed, and the shooting results can be obtained immediately. Another object of the present invention is to provide an interactive 30 virtual photo studio. During the recording process, the main character of the recording, that is, the virtual photography_photo agency, can be seen in Yinghong and drew a virtual image, and the silk was generated with it, and displayed on the screen in real time to make the daytime surface richer and more lively. The entity of the present invention is a simple virtual photography studio. Similar to a personal computer, compared with a large computer, it still has a virtual 1246324. The cost of the test is lower, the number of venues is less, and a platform for μ conversion is provided. The post-J guilty virtual studio provides a standard requirement for the design of the content. It is a guideline for content production. Mortal people use half a job for 垆 々 π 疋 work; S ° π n The content after guest processing can be found in On this platform, you can read and teach, entertainment, music videos, travel videos, personal albums, wedding photography, simulation training, and more. And because the hardware installation cost is low and the machine is high, it can be installed in tourist centers, hundreds of bays, theme parks, educational or academic institutions .. It is popular and easy to use. [Embodiment]-The first figure is a block diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention ... Generally speaking, the system includes a blue curtain room and a blue curtain room. It is a mono-tone studio, and its commonly used background The curtain is blue or green, which is convenient for backing up and synthesizing during image synthesis. Furthermore, in the embodiment, since no additional operator is needed, the required blue curtain room 1 is more traditional than the blue curtain. The room is small without taking up too much space. Shooting entity 2, moving or activities in the material room, can be-or multiple real people or animals. The photographing device 3, for example, at least one camera, is used to simultaneously or alternately capture continuous image data of the entity 2 at different angles, and to pass the captured continuous image of the photographed entity 2 to the image station 5 . Secondly, the input device 6 is, for example, a keyboard or a touch screen, which is connected to the control unit 7 for the shooting entity 2 to select the desired target audiovisual data. And this video and audio data can include 2 physical video data, virtual video data and audio data. The physical image data or the virtual image data can be used as a hall or a user. The virtual foreground (virtual foregr_d) or virtual background (ud background) 2 t (interaction) 〇 4, ^ eg-LCD, plasma Or the CRT TV recording is connected with the potential eight 'thief image fusion set 5 and uses Eshi to play and play the interaction between the shooting entity 2 and the virtual foreground or background. The image synthesizing device 5 receives the continuous image data of the shooting entity 2 and the target image data from the first storage device transmitted by the photographing device 3, performs real-time back synthesis, and then outputs it to the output device 4. The control device 7, for example, a personal computer, accesses data in the first storage device, the first storage device, and the second storage device. 9 'receives and processes the commands from the input device 6 and controls the image processing parameters to the image processing parameters. . In addition, the control unit 7 also adjusts or changes the combined data displayed or played based on the interaction between the shooting entity 2 and the target video and audio, automatically switches to capture the shooting device 3 of the shooting entity 2, and sets a synchronous rotation. In this embodiment, the control device 7 includes, in addition to components necessary for a general computer, such as a processor, a hard disk, a motherboard of a general specification, or a first storage device 8, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The required audio and video data 1246324, such as music, songs, virtual space, background, foreground, or characters, are stored in the first storage device 8 in advance, and these audio and video data have been classified and annotated in advance. For example, for example, with the lyrics and music of a song, there is a corresponding virtual space, background, foreground, or character. In addition, scenes can be matched with video or music clips, or they can be categorized for compositing. In an embodiment, the first storage device 8 may be combined with the control device 7, such as a hard disk of a personal computer. In another embodiment, the first storage device 8 may also be an optical disc drive and an optical disc. Furthermore, the image synthesizing device 5 can instantly convert the actual position of the shooting entity 2 in the blue screen room into a position in the virtual space, so that the continuous image data of the shooting entity 2 and the audiovisual data stored in the first storage device 8 can be The image is synthesized by the image synthesizing device 5 to generate a virtual day-plane output to the output device 4. Furthermore, the embodiment of the present invention provides a real-time interactive virtual picture, that is, the shooting entity 2 can see the relative position between itself and the virtual object in the virtual day surface on the output device 4, one of the virtual objects of the lion, Include foreground or background to interact. For example, when the virtual screen combined with the continuous image data of the shooting entity 2 is displayed on the input device 4, for example, when several non-colored doors are displayed for the shooting entity 2 to choose to enter, the shooting entity 2 wants to enter a person to shoot a certain — Yan Yan went red, and walked to the blue curtain room. To the position corresponding to the virtual red door on the labor curtain, he reached out and pushed forward. Although there is no such door in the blue curtain room, it is on the screen. It can be seen that this frame is pushed away by the photographing entity 2. At this time, the device 7 will find the corresponding another item or another group of audio and video data from the video and audio resources of the first storage device 8 and then output it to the output device 4. At this time, the shooting entity 2 can look at the scene, foreground, or virtual character on the mosquito-transmitting device 4_, and even the audio data, song or music can be changed, and another scenery behind the door appears. According to the above, the content of the virtual day surface of the shooting entity 2 is combined with the shooting entity 2 in the use of the least book II 11 仃 'to increase the interest of the virtual content. Finally, the entire process can be output to the second storage device 9 and stored in the media, for example, to a DVD burner and stored in an optical disc. (The steps are similar to the method in the day and night, as shown in the second picture. First make—virtual space step 12) and record the music (step _, and then store the audio and video data (step ⑷. 二 二 · Γ5Γ 于No. 8 of Chu Weizhi, where no matter the video or audio data, can be derived from being analyzed-stored 1246324 songs are grouped into several categories or pre-matched into a number of audio and video, packages, and, / moxibustion shooting entities 2 _ The input device 6 selects the-audio and video data stored in the-storage device 8 as ^ 9 (step 15) to play. Next, shoot and play the continuous image 1 material of the shooting entity (step 1 =. By The photographing device 3 captures the motion of the photographing entity 2 and transmits it to the image synthesizing device 5. The image forming device 5 calculates the relative position of the photographing entity 2 in the virtual space and combines it with the audiovisual data in the first storage device S, Rotate to the output device 4 for instant playback. In one embodiment, the shooting entity 2 can select a desired song in advance, and the control device 7 searches the first storage device S for a number of video and audio resources corresponding to the song. Understand that because The above-mentioned shootings are all performed in the -blue curtain room 丨 buy so-the general virtual day surface is removed and synthesized = the image is completed in the image synthesizer set 5. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention provides-self-domain analysis to shoot the entity 2 The shirt is like a shell material, so in addition to shooting the entity 2, no professional staff in the virtual studio can create a virtual day surface during the shooting, to achieve the purpose of simplifying the operation. Furthermore, the output device 4 can display interaction (steps) 1?). Shooting entity 2 can immediately output music from the output screen 4 to listen to the ship ’s pseudo-screen music. On-the-fly shooting, Lai entity 2 can generate different scenes, backgrounds, or even music by interacting with the virtual miscellaneous. The first storage device 8 synthesizes the virtual picture and audio and outputs it to the device 4 as the shooting entity 2 interacts with the virtual image. At this time, the shooting entity 2 can feel the change of the virtual background, foreground or object, that is, the feeling. To the interaction between the shooting entity 2 and the virtual screen, choose to add = _. Jiyu (such as the heart, the village __ Nenen video and audio day surface is stored in the disc for subsequent viewing. According to the above, the present invention The embodiment provides a simple virtual camera The studio produces interactive virtual screens. Using the appropriate two blue screens and simple shooting operations, you can produce interactive virtual screens that are equivalent to professional, suitable for θ-ordinary people to create interactive virtual screens by themselves. 1246324 [Figure Brief description of the formula] The first figure is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention, and the second figure is a flowchart of the method of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Blue curtain room; 2. Photographing entity; 3. Photographic device 4. output device; 5. image synthesizing device; 6. input device; 7. control device; 8. first storage device; and 10. second storage device, 11. making a virtual space; 12. recording a movie; 13. Record music; 14. Save audio and video data, 15. Select audio and video data; 16. Shoot and play instantly; 17. Display interaction; and 18. End.